Knowledge

Girsu

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Verderame, Lorenzo. "Rassam’s Activity in Tello (1879) and the Earliest Acquisition of Neo-Sumerian Tablets in the British Museum" on the Third Dynasty of Ur. Studies in Honor of Marcel Sigrist. ed. by Piotr Michalowski. - Boston: American Schools of Oriental Research 2008 (Journal of Cuneiform
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Excavations at Telloh resumed in 2016 as part of a training program for Iraqi archaeologists organized by the British Museum. A foundation tablet and a number of inscribed building cones have been found. In the 5th season, in autumn 2019, work concentrated on the Mound of the Palace where
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The site consists of two main mounds, one rising 50 feet above the plain and the other 56 feet. A number of small mounds dot the site. Telloh was the first Sumerian site to be extensively excavated, at first under the French vice-consul at Basra,
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from 1903–1909. Finds included an alabaster statue of a woman, with copper bracelets coated in gold and a fragment of a stone lion carved dish with a partial Sumerian inscription. In 1879 the site was visited by
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Donbaz, Veysel, and Foster, Benjamin R., "Sargonic Texts from Telloh in the Istanbul Archaeological Museum", Occasional Publications of the Babylonian Fund 5, Philadelphia: The University Museum, 1982 ISBN
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Laurito, Romina, "Clay sealings from Telloh: new evidence from a 3rd millennium BC "corpus"", Pathways through Arslantepe. Essays in Honour of Marcella Frangipane, hrsg. v. Balossi Restelli, Francesca,
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de GENOUILLAC, H., "RAPPORT SUR LES TRAVAUX DE LA MISSION DE TELLO: II E CAMPAGNE : 1929—1930", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 169–86, 1930
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DANGIN, François THUREAU, "NOTICE SUR LA TROISIÈME COLLECTION DE TABLETTES: DÉCOUVERTE PAR M. DE SARZEC A TELLO", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 67–102, 1902
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CROS, Gaston, "NOTE RECTIFICATIVE: SUR LE CASQUE CHALDÉEN DE TELLO: LETTRE DE M. LE COMMANDANT GASTON CROS", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 88–89, 1906
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PARROT, AndrĂ©, "LES FOUILLES DE TELLO ET DE SENKEREH-LARSA: CAMPAGNE 1932-1933 (Rapport PrĂ©liminaire)", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 169–82, 1933
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Mohenjo-Daro and the Indus Civilization: Being an Official Account of Archaeological Excavations at Mohenjo-Daro Carried Out by the Government of India Between the Years 1922 and 1927
403:, built atop the ruins of E-ninnu. According to the researchers, recent discoveries suggest that "this site honours Zeus and two divine sons. The sons are Heracles and Alexander." 1521: 1516: 1016:
Barton, George A, "Haverford Library Collection, Cuneiform Tablets, Documents From The Temple Archives Of Telloh, Part III", The John C Winston Company, Philadelphia PA, 1914
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Thomas, Ariane (2016). "The faded splendour of Lagashite princesses: a restored statuette from Tello and the depiction of court women in the Neo-Sumerian kingdom of Lagash".
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Barton, George A, "Haverford Library Collection, Cuneiform Tablets, Documents From The Temple Archives Of Telloh, Part II", The John C Winston Company, Philadelphia PA, 1905
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Barton, George A, "Haverford Library Collection, Cuneiform Tablets, Documents From The Temple Archives Of Telloh, Part I", The John C Winston Company, Philadelphia PA, 1901
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were found. The site has suffered from poor excavation standards and also from illegal excavations. About 50,000 cuneiform tablets have been recovered from the site.
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PARROT, AndrĂ©, "FOUILLES DE TELLO: CAMPAGNE 1931-1932 (Rapport PrĂ©liminaire)", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 45–57, 1932
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Leon Heuzey, "MISSION FRANÇAISE DE CHALDÉE: REPRISE DES FOUILLES DE TELLO", Revue d’Assyriologie et d’archĂ©ologie Orientale, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 1904
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Rey, Sebastien, "Tello/Girsu: first results of the autumn 2019 archaeological season", Sumer Journal of Archaeology of Iraq, 66, 2020
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de Vaumas, Etienne, "L’Ecoulement Des Eaux En Mesopotamie et La Provenance Des Eaux de Tello", Iraq, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 81–99, 1965
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Foster, Benjamin R., "Sargonic Texts from Telloh in the Istanbul Archaeological Museums, Part 2", ISD LLC, 2018 ISBN 9781948488082
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Naveh J. 1970. The Development of the Aramaic Script (Proceedings of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities 5/1). Jerusalem
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Desset, F.; Marchesi, G.; Vidale, M.; Pignatti, J. (2016). "A sculpted dish from Tello made of a rare stone (Louvre–AO 153)".
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The British Museum’s Heritage Initiative is helping to uncover remains of a lost palace in Iraq - UK Daily - 17 February 2023
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kingdom and continued to be its religious center after political power had shifted to the city of Lagash. During the
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SĂ©bastien Rey, "For the Gods of Girsu: City-State Formation in Ancient Sumer", Archaeopress Archaeology, 2016
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CAUVIN, Marie-Claire, "TELLO ET L’ORIGINE DE LA HOUE AU PROCHE-ORIENT", PalĂ©orient, vol. 5, pp. 193–206, 1979
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found in Tello (Girsu), from the collection of the British Museum, on the site of Google Cultural Institute
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Chiera, Edward, "Selected temple accounts from Telloh, Yokha and Drehem", University of Pennsylvania, 1921
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Barrelet, Marie-ThĂ©rĂšse, "Une ‘Construction Enigmatique’ a Tello", Iraq, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 100–18, 1965
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revealed the remains of the 4,500 year-old Sumerian Lord Palace of the Kings alongside more than 200
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Fouilles de Telloh II: Epoques d'Ur III Dynastie et de Larsa, Abbé Henri de Genouillac, Paris, 1936
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Ring of Gold, Carnelian, Lapis Lazuli, Tello, ancient Girsu, mid-3rd millennium BC. Louvre Museum.
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5,000-year-old artifacts unearthed in Sumerian city of Girsu in Iraq - Daily Sabah - Nov 17, 2021
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experts have suggested the possibility that a Hellenistic shrine at Girsu was founded by
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Vase. Terracotta with red slip, ca. 3500–2900 BC. From Telloh, ancient city of Girsu.
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Jongsma-Greenfield, Tina; Di Michele, Angelo; Husain, Fatima; Rey, SĂ©bastien (2024).
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Female figurines Ubaid IV, Tello, ancient Girsu, 4700–4200 BC. Louvre Museum AO15327.
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Uruk period vase. Terracotta, ca. 3500–2900 BC. From Telloh, ancient city of Girsu.
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Fouilles de Telloh I: Epoques presargoniques, Abbé Henri de Genouillac, Paris, 1934
928: 920: 893: 724: 713:"Sacred Space and Ritual Behaviour in Ancient Mesopotamia: A View from Tello/Girsu" 657: 325: 172: 77: 26: 1551: 1148:"Discovery of 4,500-year-old palace in Iraq may hold key to ancient civilisation" 647: 345: 180: 1181:"Archaeologists Discover Remains of 4,500-Year-Old Lost Ancient Palace in Iraq" 589: 396: 373: 334: 1510: 1205:"Ancient Iraqis may have worshipped Alexander the Great, says British Museum" 1159: 783: 503: 487: 246: 118: 105: 300:, Girsu was a major administrative center for the empire. After the fall of 449:
Ubaid IV pottery 4700–4200 BC Tello, ancient Girsu, Louvre Museum AO 15338.
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Ubaid IV pottery gobelet, 4700–4200 BC Tello, ancient Girsu. Louvre Museum.
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Vase. Terracotta, ca. 3500–2900 BC. From Telloh, ancient city of Girsu.
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Ubaid IV pottery jars 4700–4200 BC Tello, ancient Girsu, Louvre Museum.
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THUREAU-DANGIN, F. (1925). "SCEAUX DE TELLO ET SCEAUX DE HARAPPA".
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The Iraq Emergency Heritage Management Training Scheme: an update
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SĂ©bastien Rey, 'Divine Cults in the Sacred Precinct of Girsu',
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Benjamin R. Foster, 'The Sargonic Victory Stele from Telloh',
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weight was also found. In February 2023, archaeologists from
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de Sarzec, E. (1892). "Deux tablettes archaĂŻques de Tello".
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Weiss, Daniel (2020). "Temple of the White Thunderbird".
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rations issued monthly to adults and children written in
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Indus seal impression discovered in Telloh, a result of
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tablets containing administrative records of Girsu. The
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in 1931–1933. It was at Girsu that the fragments of the
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Archaeological remains of constructions at Tello/Girsu
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Populated places disestablished in the 2nd century BC
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Populated places established in the 3rd millennium BC
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The world's oldest bridge is being preserved in Iraq
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Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 256: 1509: 1145: 975: 883: 761: 1211:from the original on 21 November 2023 1120: 1087: 948:Studies supplemental series 1), 2008 849: 288:(2900-2335 BC). At the time of 280:Girsu was possibly inhabited in the 1547:Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia) 1487:Stele of the Vultures at the Louvre 311:. A 4th century BC bilingual Greek/ 13: 1360: 1267:"Site officiel du musĂ©e du Louvre" 1249:"Site officiel du musĂ©e du Louvre" 1231:"Site officiel du musĂ©e du Louvre" 1178: 856:(in French). Paris: Ernest Laroux. 812:(in French). Paris: Ernest Leroux. 745:"Site officiel du musĂ©e du Louvre" 164:1877-1909, 1929–1933, 2015-Present 14: 1563: 1453: 982:(in French). Paris: Albin Michel. 873:. Philadelphia, USA: A.J. Holman. 467:Uruk Period artifacts (4000–3100) 412:Ubaid IV artifacts (4700–4200 BC) 340:Excavations continued under AbbĂ© 627: 597: 558: 546: 523: 511: 495: 479: 454: 442: 430: 418: 48: 41: 1542:Former populated places in Iraq 1404:, Vol. 47, pp. 15–30, 1985 1397:, vol. 49, pp. 71–76, 1987 1329: 1302: 1277: 1259: 1241: 1223: 1197: 1172: 1139: 1114: 1096: 1081: 1072: 1048: 1019: 1008: 997: 986: 969: 960: 951: 941: 913:Journal of Near Eastern Studies 904: 877: 806:de Sarzec, Ernest (1884–1912). 663:Cities of the ancient Near East 1537:History of Dhi Qar Governorate 860: 843: 816: 799: 790: 755: 737: 704: 675: 318: 1: 609: 582: 315:inscription was found there. 305: 270: 49: 1532:Archaeological sites in Iraq 1422:Journal of Cuneiform Studies 621:Hellenistic period artifacts 7: 1285:"Figurine fĂ©minine d'Obeid" 1179:Ho, Karen K. (2023-02-21). 1146:Thomas, Tobi (2023-02-17). 853:Nouvelles Fouilles de Tello 762:Edzard, Dietz Otto (1997). 641: 532:Indus-Mesopotamia relations 261:Terracotta stamp seal with 10: 1568: 1092:. January/February: 38–45. 604:Telloh doorway erected by 470: 406: 252: 206: 168: 160: 155: 147: 142: 134: 97: 87: 73: 65: 36: 24: 1437:Near Eastern Archaeology 867:Hilprecht, H.V. (1904). 668: 276:. Louvre Museum AO15388. 1309:Marshall, John (1996). 1127:Most Interesting Things 681:Because of the initial 344:in 1929–1931 and under 197: 119:31.562028°N 46.177583°E 1287:. 2019. Archived from 1033:. 2018. Archived from 976:Parrot, AndrĂ© (1948). 809:DĂ©couvertes en ChaldĂ©e 277: 151:Early Dynastic, Ur III 850:Cros, Gaston (1910). 765:Gudea and his dynasty 730:10.3390/humans4030015 588:). From Girsu, Iraq. 350:Stele of the Vultures 286:Early Dynastic period 260: 161:Excavation dates 66:Alternative name 1121:Gavin (2020-04-11). 635:Adadnadinakhe bricks 124:31.562028; 46.177583 1460:Getty Girsu Project 613: 2100 BC 586: 2350 BC 401:Alexander the Great 342:Henri de Genouillac 274: 4000 BC 231:Dhi Qar Governorate 177:Henri de Genouillac 115: /  21: 1271:cartelfr.louvre.fr 1253:cartelfr.louvre.fr 1235:cartelfr.louvre.fr 1060:The British Museum 898:10.1017/irq.2016.4 749:cartelfr.louvre.fr 278: 19: 775:978-1-4426-7555-1 263:Master of Animals 187: 186: 57:Shown within Iraq 1559: 1391:Harriet Crawford 1354: 1353: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1110:. 31 March 2020. 1100: 1094: 1093: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1066: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1023: 1017: 1012: 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Index


Girsu is located in Iraq
Dhi Qar Province
Iraq
Sumer
31°33â€Č43.3″N 46°10â€Č39.3″E / 31.562028°N 46.177583°E / 31.562028; 46.177583
Ernest de Sarzec
Henri de Genouillac
André Parrot
Sumerian
cuneiform
city
Sumer
Lagash
Dhi Qar Governorate
Iraq
Ningirsu
E-ninnu
Bau

Master of Animals
Ubaid period
Ubaid period
Early Dynastic period
Gudea
Lagash
Ur III period
Ur
Aramaic
Ernest de Sarzec

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