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Gertrude of Süpplingenburg

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Acting as Saxon regent, Gertrude with the aid of her mother Empress Richenza was able to secure the inheritance rights of her son by reaching a consent with the Hohenstaufen King Conrad III. In 1142 Henry the Lion was finally vested with the Duchy of Saxony by King Conrad III, after Albert the Bear
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from his father-in-law, however, as much powerful as arrogant, he failed to succeed Lothair as King of the Romans, when he was defeated by his Hohenstaufen rival
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and, after the death of his father-in-law in 1137, Henry also succeeded him as Duke of Saxony. He furthermore inherited extended Saxon
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renounced his rights. Henry the Lion himself in turn renounced his succession in the Duchy of Bavaria, which Conrad ceded to the
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Balzani, Ugo (1926). "Italy, 1125-1152". In Tanner, J.R.; Previté-Orton, C.W.; Brooke, Z.N. (eds.).
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and stripped off his Bavarian and Saxon duchies, which Conrad gave to his rivals Margrave
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Gertrude and Theodora Komnene, consorts of Henry II of Austria, Babenberg pedigree,
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Princely Brothers and Sisters: The Sibling Bond in German Politics, 1100–1250
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in Austria on 18 April 1143, which was her 28th birthday. She was buried at
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respectively. While defending his rights in Saxony, Henry suddenly died at
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Richenza (b. 1143 - d. 1200), married Landgrave Heinrich V of Steffling.
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The marriage produced no male heirs, as Gertrude died in childbirth at
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Gertrude and Henry II married on 1 May 1142 in Brunswick. They had:
950:. Vol. V: Contest of Empire and Papacy. The Macmillan Company. 264: 240: 83: 1120: 272: 168: 1136: 283:, born in 1129, who later became Duke of Saxony and Bavaria. 252: 235:. The lavish wedding ceremony was held on 29 May 1127 on the 318:
1139, leaving Gertrude alone with their ten-year-old son.
231:, a dynastic arrangement meant to strengthen ties to the 904: 902: 900: 885: 873: 914: 897: 370:. In 1152 King Conrad was succeeded by his nephew 362:Henry Jasomirgott later married his second wife, 2253: 1002: 2007:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel 1724: 1710: 988: 957:Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth 402:Bernhard of Süpplingenburg, Count of Harzgau 939:Princes and Territories in Medieval Germany 271:he ruled over a realm that stretched "from 267:. According to the contemporary chronicler 1717: 1703: 995: 981: 35: 1612:(Munich: 1433–1435; Straubing: 1433–1435) 1572:(Munich: 1397–1432; Straubing: 1429–1432) 171:of Saxony during the minority of her son 1476:(Lower: 1352–1353; Straubing: 1353–1362) 948:The Cambridge Medieval History, Volume 5 1556:(Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447) 945: 891: 2254: 936: 879: 743: 623: 619: 609: 501: 391: 387: 163:and Duchess of Bavaria by marriage to 1698: 976: 954: 920: 819: 809: 805: 793: 787: 777: 761: 751: 747: 731: 725: 715: 699: 689: 685: 673: 670:Henry of Northeim, Margrave of Frisia 667: 657: 641: 631: 627: 603: 593: 577: 567: 563: 551: 545: 535: 519: 509: 505: 489: 483: 473: 457: 447: 443: 431: 425: 415: 399: 395: 963: 908: 286:Gertrude's husband had received the 143:(18 April 1115 – 18 April 1143) was 366:, a niece of the Byzantine Emperor 279:". Henry and Gertrude had one son, 203:, her father, backed by Archbishop 13: 2022:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 1492:(Landshut: 1359–1375; Upper: 1363) 338: 298:. Refusing to pay tribute, he was 14: 2378: 644:Otto of Nordheim, Duke of Bavaria 218: 1548:(1381–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393) 2352:Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor 183:Gertrude was the only child of 2302:Burials at Heiligenkreuz Abbey 2027:Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este 2002:Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 1652:(Munich: 1487–1505; 1505–1508) 486:Lothair II, Holy Roman Emperor 195:. After the death of the last 123:Lothair II, Holy Roman Emperor 1: 2272:12th-century Italian nobility 2241:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 1997:Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg 1617:Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen 1452:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361) 1420:(Upper: 1324–1340; 1340–1347) 1377:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine 1356:(1254–1255; Upper: 1255–1256) 1092:(? – c. 716; c. 716 – c. 719) 941:. Cambridge University Press. 866: 764:Egbert I, Margrave of Meissen 46: 2362:Mothers of Bavarian monarchs 2322:12th-century German nobility 2236:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 1992:Claudia Felicitas of Austria 1004:Duchesses consort of Bavaria 522:Frederick, Count of Formbach 7: 2196:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 2161:Elisabeth of the Palatinate 2114:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 2099:Mechthild of the Palatinate 2061:Styria, Carinthia, Carniola 2032:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria 1962:Maria Leopoldine of Austria 1937:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary 1862:Elizabeth Richeza of Poland 1204:(c. 1000 – 1004, 1009–1017) 968:. Cornell University Press. 377: 10: 2383: 2312:12th-century Italian women 2307:12th-century women regents 1787:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 1767:Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg 1281:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 964:Lyon, Jonathan R. (2013). 930: 737: 621: 606:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 495: 389: 141:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 22:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg 2367:Mothers of Saxon monarchs 2317:12th-century German women 2231:Margaret Theresa of Spain 2132: 2055: 1987:Margaret Theresa of Spain 1833: 1815: 1742:Richardis of Sualafeldgau 1732: 1726:Royal consorts of Austria 1196:(before 972–976, 985–995) 1053: 1010: 937:Arnold, Benjamin (1991). 807: 799: 771: 749: 745: 709: 687: 679: 651: 629: 625: 587: 565: 557: 529: 507: 503: 467: 445: 437: 409: 393: 321: 296:imperial election of 1138 165:Henry II, Duke of Austria 128: 118: 108: 103:Henry II, Duke of Austria 94: 82: 68: 56: 34: 27: 20: 2357:Remarried royal consorts 2012:Maria Josepha of Bavaria 1912:Joanna Sophia of Bavaria 1460:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349) 1164:(Margravine: ?–907) 959:. Yale University Press. 580:Gertrude of Haldensleben 353:Klosterneuburg Monastery 223:Gertrude was married to 157:Henry X, Duke of Bavaria 99:Henry X, Duke of Bavaria 43:Klosterneuburg Monastery 1917:Elizabeth of Luxembourg 1762:Swanhilde of Ungarnmark 1657:Marie of Baden-Sponheim 1628:(Ingolstadt: 1443–1445) 1625:Margaret of Brandenburg 1596:(Ingolstadt: 1413–1443) 1580:(Ingolstadt: 1401–1413) 1497:Ingeborg of Mecklenburg 1337:Agnes of the Palatinate 1201:Cunigunde of Luxembourg 178: 2327:House of Süpplinburger 2282:Margravines of Germany 1852:Elisabeth of Carinthia 1747:Glismod of West-Saxony 1604:(Straubing: 1418–1425) 1588:(Straubing: 1404–1417) 1564:(Straubing: 1394–1404) 1489:Margarete of Nuremberg 1484:(Straubing: 1353–1386) 1305:Clementia of Zähringen 1284:(1127–1138; 1142–1143) 1084:Folchiade of Salzeburg 428:Gebhard of Supplinburg 211:in 1125, and ruled as 185:Lothair of Supplinburg 2337:Daughters of emperors 2124:Maria Anna of Bavaria 2119:Maria Anna of Bavaria 2084:Margaret of Pomerania 2079:Catherine of Burgundy 2047:Zita of Bourbon-Parma 1907:Beatrice of Nuremberg 1847:Gertrude of Hohenberg 1757:Adelaide of Eilenburg 1681:Elisabeth of Lorraine 1644:(Landshut: 1479–1502) 1636:(Landshut: 1452–1479) 1516:(Landshut: 1366–1379) 1444:(Lower: c. 1330–1334) 1428:(Lower: 1326/28–1333) 1404:(Upper: 1308/11–1322) 1396:(Lower: 1297/99–1310) 1233:Ethelinde of Northeim 1217:Judith of Schweinfurt 790:Gertrude of Brunswick 357:Schottenstift, Vienna 245:House of Hohenstaufen 161:Margravine of Austria 149:Margravine of Tuscany 2332:Deaths in childbirth 2287:Duchesses of Bavaria 2277:12th-century regents 2201:Anna Juliana Gonzaga 2191:Isabella of Portugal 2146:Catherine of Bohemia 2109:Isabella of Portugal 2089:Cymburgis of Masovia 2042:Elisabeth of Bavaria 2017:Maria Luisa of Spain 1932:Isabella of Portugal 1902:Elisabeth of Bohemia 1892:Catherine of Bohemia 1882:Elizabeth of Bavaria 1649:Kunigunde of Austria 1601:Elizabeth of Görlitz 1593:Catherine of Alençon 1585:Margaret of Burgundy 1521:Catherine of Gorizia 1513:Catherine of Bohemia 1393:Jutta of Schweidnitz 1345:Elizabeth of Hungary 955:Freed, John (2016). 728:Richenza of Northeim 372:Frederick Barbarossa 333:Henry II Jasomirgott 193:Richenza of Northeim 133:Richenza of Northeim 2297:Duchesses of Saxony 2186:Bianca Maria Sforza 2176:Catherine of Saxony 2171:Eleanor of Scotland 2156:Joanna II of Naples 2104:Bianca Maria Sforza 2094:Eleanor of Portugal 2074:Joanna II of Naples 2037:Maria Anna of Savoy 1957:Maria Anna of Spain 1927:Bianca Maria Sforza 1922:Eleanor of Portugal 1825:Kunigunda of Halych 1777:Agnes of Waiblingen 1620:(Munich: 1438–1460) 1577:Elisabeth of Cleves 1569:Elisabetta Visconti 1553:Margaret of Austria 1505:Margaret of Austria 1465:Cunigunde of Poland 1457:Elisabeth of Sicily 1449:Margarete Maultasch 1441:Richardis of Jülich 1433:Margaret of Bohemia 1417:Margaret of Holland 1401:Beatrice of Silesia 1385:Mechthild of Nassau 1369:Matilda of Habsburg 1329:Ludmilla of Bohemia 1273:Wulfhilde of Saxony 1209:Gunhilda of Denmark 1169:Judith of Sülichgau 1161:Cunigunde of Swabia 215:from 1133 to 1137. 2347:Daughters of kings 2226:Hedwig of Sulzbach 2216:Claudia de' Medici 1982:Hedwig of Sulzbach 1972:Claudia de' Medici 1872:Catherine of Savoy 1867:Isabella of Aragon 1734:House of Babenberg 1673:Renata of Lorraine 1609:Margaret of Cleves 1561:Margaret of Cleves 1545:Maddalena Visconti 1508:(Upper: 1361–1363) 1436:(Lower: 1328–1339) 1412:(Lower: 1309–1312) 1388:(Upper: 1294–1317) 1380:(Lower: 1290–1296) 1372:(Upper: 1273–1294) 1364:(Upper: 1260–1271) 1348:(Lower: 1253–1271) 1313:Matilda of England 1265:Matilda of Tuscany 1241:Judith of Flanders 1225:Richenza of Swabia 1193:Gisela of Burgundy 1145:Liutgard of Saxony 1079:Gleisnod de Friuli 1030:Bavaria-Ingolstadt 702:Richenza of Swabia 548:Hedwig of Formbach 304:Leopold of Austria 213:Holy Roman Emperor 209:King of the Romans 145:Duchess of Bavaria 29:Duchess of Bavaria 2292:Austrian consorts 2249: 2248: 2166:Anna of Brunswick 2139: 2134:House of Habsburg 2062: 2057:House of Habsburg 1857:Blanche of France 1840: 1835:House of Habsburg 1802:Theodora Angelina 1797:Helena of Hungary 1692: 1691: 1481:Margaret of Brieg 1473:Maud of Lancaster 1124:(c. 741 – c. 748) 1116:(c. 716 – c. 719) 1113:Imma of Alamannia 1108:(c. 716 – c. 719) 1100:(c. 716 – c. 719) 1069:(c. 610 – c. 625) 1061:(c. 556 – c. 572) 1045:Bavaria-Straubing 863: 862: 368:Manuel I Komnenos 205:Adalbert of Mainz 153:Duchess of Saxony 138: 137: 2374: 2211:Eleonora Gonzaga 2181:Anne of Brittany 2151:Viridis Visconti 2137: 2069:Viridis Visconti 2060: 1967:Eleonora Gonzaga 1952:Eleonora Gonzaga 1942:Maria of Austria 1897:Viridis Visconti 1838: 1807:Agnes of Merania 1792:Theodora Komnene 1782:Maria of Bohemia 1719: 1712: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1641:Hedwig Jagiellon 1633:Amalia of Saxony 1353:Maria of Brabant 1297:Theodora Komnene 1289:Maria of Bohemia 1257:Eupraxia of Kiev 1156:(Queen: 882–887) 1148:(Queen: 880–882) 1140:(Queen: 827–876) 1132:(bef. 770 – 788) 1035:Bavaria-Landshut 1015:Duchy of Bavaria 997: 990: 983: 974: 973: 969: 960: 951: 942: 924: 918: 912: 906: 895: 889: 883: 877: 822:Immilla of Turin 383: 382: 364:Theodora Komnene 288:Imperial Regalia 269:Otto of Freising 249:March of Tuscany 75: 64: 51: 48: 39: 18: 17: 2382: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2342:Royal reburials 2252: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2221:Anna de' Medici 2136: 2128: 2059: 2051: 1977:Anna de' Medici 1887:Anne of Bohemia 1877:Joanna of Pfirt 1837: 1829: 1811: 1728: 1723: 1693: 1688: 1665:Anna of Austria 1537:Taddea Visconti 1529:Anna of Neuffen 1425:Anne of Austria 1409:Agnes of Glogau 1249:Bertha of Savoy 1074:Fara of Bavaria 1066:Geila of Friuli 1049: 1006: 1001: 933: 928: 927: 919: 915: 907: 898: 890: 886: 878: 874: 869: 864: 460:Ida of Querfurt 380: 341: 339:Second marriage 324: 312:Albert the Bear 225:Henry the Proud 221: 191:, and his wife 181: 155:by marriage to 101: 77: 73: 62: 61: 52: 49: 23: 12: 11: 5: 2380: 2370: 2369: 2364: 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1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1947:Anna of Tyrol 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1842: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1772:Maria of Perg 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1720: 1715: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1321:Agnes of Loon 1319: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1052: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1025:Lower Bavaria 1023: 1021: 1020:Upper Bavaria 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1005: 998: 993: 991: 986: 984: 979: 978: 975: 967: 962: 958: 953: 949: 944: 940: 935: 934: 923:, p. 40. 922: 917: 910: 905: 903: 901: 893: 888: 881: 876: 872: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 832: 829: 827: 826: 823: 817: 816: 813: 812: 803: 802: 797: 796: 791: 785: 784: 781: 780: 775: 774: 769: 768: 765: 759: 758: 755: 754: 741: 740: 735: 734: 729: 723: 722: 719: 718: 713: 712: 707: 706: 703: 697: 696: 693: 692: 683: 682: 677: 676: 671: 665: 664: 661: 660: 655: 654: 649: 648: 645: 639: 638: 635: 634: 617: 616: 613: 612: 607: 601: 600: 597: 596: 591: 590: 585: 584: 581: 575: 574: 571: 570: 561: 560: 555: 554: 549: 543: 542: 539: 538: 533: 532: 527: 526: 523: 517: 516: 513: 512: 499: 498: 493: 492: 487: 481: 480: 477: 476: 471: 470: 465: 464: 461: 455: 454: 451: 450: 441: 440: 435: 434: 429: 423: 422: 419: 418: 413: 412: 407: 406: 403: 397: 385: 384: 375: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 346: 345: 344: 336: 334: 330: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 255:lands around 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 89:Supplinburger 87: 85: 81: 72:18 April 1143 71: 67: 60:18 April 1115 59: 55: 44: 38: 33: 30: 26: 19: 16: 1786: 1683: 1675: 1667: 1659: 1651: 1643: 1635: 1627: 1619: 1611: 1603: 1595: 1587: 1579: 1571: 1563: 1555: 1547: 1539: 1531: 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1483: 1475: 1467: 1459: 1451: 1443: 1435: 1427: 1419: 1411: 1403: 1395: 1387: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1339: 1331: 1323: 1315: 1307: 1299: 1291: 1283: 1280: 1275: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1068: 1060: 965: 956: 947: 938: 916: 892:Balzani 1926 887: 875: 605: 361: 350: 342: 335:of Austria. 325: 285: 239:fields near 233:Welf dynasty 222: 207:was elected 182: 140: 139: 84:Noble family 74:(1143-04-18) 15: 2267:1143 deaths 2262:1115 births 1817:Interregnum 1684:(1597–1623) 1676:(1579–1597) 1668:(1550–1579) 1660:(1522–1550) 1540:(1375–1381) 1532:(1375–1381) 1524:(1375–1391) 1500:(1360–1365) 1468:(1347–1357) 1340:(1231–1253) 1332:(1204–1231) 1324:(1180–1183) 1316:(1168–1180) 1308:(1156–1162) 1300:(1148–1156) 1292:(1139–1141) 1276:(1120–1126) 1268:(1101–1115) 1260:(1089–1096) 1252:(1077–1087) 1244:(1071–1077) 1228:(1061–1070) 880:Arnold 1991 316:Quedlinburg 50: 1490 2256:Categories 1105:Pilithrude 921:Freed 2016 867:References 292:Conrad III 227:, Duke of 187:, Duke of 167:. She was 1236:(c. 1070) 1188:(947–955) 1153:Richardis 1129:Liutperga 1089:Regintrud 909:Lyon 2013 331:margrave 329:Babenberg 310:margrave 261:Brunswick 95:Spouse(s) 1220:(?–1053) 1177:Biltrude 1097:Waldrada 1058:Waldrada 378:Ancestry 308:Ascanian 306:and the 265:Northeim 253:allodial 241:Augsburg 199:emperor 1839:Austria 1121:Hiltrud 931:Sources 294:in the 273:Denmark 229:Bavaria 201:Henry V 78:Austria 63:Germany 1185:Judith 322:Regent 300:banned 277:Sicily 197:Salian 189:Saxony 169:regent 159:, and 151:, and 129:Mother 119:Father 2138:Tyrol 1137:Hemma 109:Issue 820:15. 762:14. 700:13. 642:12. 578:11. 520:10. 263:and 237:Lech 179:Life 69:Died 57:Born 788:7. 726:3. 668:6. 604:1. 546:5. 484:2. 458:9. 426:4. 400:8. 275:to 2258:: 899:^ 359:. 259:, 147:, 47:c. 45:, 1718:e 1711:t 1704:v 996:e 989:t 982:v

Index

Duchess of Bavaria

Klosterneuburg Monastery
Noble family
Supplinburger
Henry X, Duke of Bavaria
Henry II, Duke of Austria
Henry the Lion
Lothair II, Holy Roman Emperor
Richenza of Northeim
Duchess of Bavaria
Margravine of Tuscany
Duchess of Saxony
Henry X, Duke of Bavaria
Margravine of Austria
Henry II, Duke of Austria
regent
Henry the Lion
Lothair of Supplinburg
Saxony
Richenza of Northeim
Salian
Henry V
Adalbert of Mainz
King of the Romans
Holy Roman Emperor
Henry the Proud
Bavaria
Welf dynasty
Lech

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