60:
717:
356:
597:
391:
371:
259:
846:
589:, a post he held until 1765. An amateur astronomer, he built a private observatory at his residence, Blenheim Palace. He kept up a lively scientific correspondence with
1082:
1106:
1074:
1058:
1050:
949:
888:
661:
294:
192:
529:. As he was unable to tell scarlet from green, Fanny, therefore, remarked that this was unlucky for someone in possession of so sumptuous a home as
1098:
1090:
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1026:
998:
681:
915:
245:
128:
871:
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334:
180:
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1034:
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655:
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498:
414:
329:
275:
1018:
829:
1165:
640:
1155:
705:
in
November 1811, aged 68. The Duke of Marlborough died at Blenheim Palace in January 1817, aged 78, and was buried there.
690:
313:
1140:
582:
59:
991:
644:
898:
776:
716:
629:
447:
116:
41:
782:
574:
156:
92:
20:
1160:
819:
562:
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45:
1150:
984:
168:
1007:
958:
939:
461:
49:
1175:
361:
1145:
775:
613:
596:
590:
510:
237:
554:
482:
1135:
1130:
964:
856:
609:
557:
the following year. After inheriting the dukedom in 1758, Marlborough took his seat in the
506:
429:
8:
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793:, Volume 3 (British Letters), 2008. Edited by Clifford J. Cunningham. Star Lab Press.
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232:
71:
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32:
760:
668:
522:
396:
505:, daughter of Thomas Trevor, 2nd Baron Trevor. His siblings were Charles,
241:
771:
570:
469:
until 1758, was a
British courtier, nobleman, and politician from the
600:
4th Duke of
Marlborough, Duchess of Marlborough and their family by
687:
Lady Amelia
Spencer (1774–1829), married Henry Pytches Boyce.
481:
between 1763 and 1765. He is the great-great-great grandfather of
566:
585:, and after a year, resigned from this appointment to become
497:
Marquess of
Blandford from birth, he was the eldest son of
667:
Lady
Charlotte Spencer (1769–1802), married Rev.
1006:
761:
thepeerage.com George
Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough
516:
744:, Dent (Everyman edition), London, 1971, pages 107-8
791:
The
Collected Correspondence of Baron Franz von Zach
565:in that same year. The following year, he bore the
465:(26 January 1739 – 29 January 1817), styled
662:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough
295:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke of Marlborough
1122:
756:
754:
752:
750:
367:
255:
352:
786:. Vol. 53. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
682:Cropley Ashley-Cooper, 6th Earl of Shaftesbury
992:
747:
680:Lady Anne Spencer (1773–1865), married
521:According to George III, who mentioned it to
488:
307:Anne Ashley-Cooper, Countess of Shaftesbury
19:For other people named George Spencer, see
999:
985:
650:Lady Elizabeth Spencer (1764–1812),
632:, in 1762, by whom he had eight children:
525:, the Duke suffered from severe red-green
58:
16:British courtier, nobleman and politician
595:
499:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
330:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough
443:George Spencer, 4th Duke of Marlborough
1123:
641:Henry Agar-Ellis, 2nd Viscount Clifden
980:
314:Francis Spencer, 1st Baron Churchill
1083:Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke
777:"Spencer, George (1739-1817)"
770:
701:The Duchess of Marlborough died at
593:, another non-academic astronomer.
517:Personal traits and characteristics
288:Caroline Ellis, Viscountess Clifden
13:
1107:Jamie Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke
1075:George Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke
1059:George Spencer-Churchill, 6th Duke
1051:George Spencer-Churchill, 5th Duke
1008:Dukes and Duchesses of Marlborough
645:George Agar-Ellis, 1st Baron Dover
14:
1192:
1099:John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke
1091:John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke
630:John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
1067:John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke
1027:Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess
783:Dictionary of National Biography
715:
654:John Spencer (a grandson of the
612:in 1768, and was elected to the
389:
369:
354:
257:
1181:People educated at Eton College
1171:Lord-lieutenants of Oxfordshire
21:George Spencer (disambiguation)
820:Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire
734:
563:Lord-Lieutenant of Oxfordshire
1:
1166:Lancashire Fusiliers officers
959:Baron Spencer of Wormleighton
727:
477:between 1762 and 1763 and as
1156:Fellows of the Royal Society
691:Lord Francis Almeric Spencer
7:
693:(1779–1845), created
639:(1763–1813), married
10:
1197:
1141:Coldstream Guards officers
708:
18:
1035:Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke
1014:
965:descended by acceleration
956:
946:
937:
929:
922:
912:
903:
895:
885:
876:
868:
863:
853:
844:
836:
826:
817:
804:
799:
742:The Diary of Fanny Burney
643:and had issue, including
628:(1743β1811), daughter of
619:
536:
436:
420:
410:
402:
384:
348:
343:
322:
310:Lady Amelia Pytches Boyce
281:
271:
251:
222:
207:
202:
198:
186:
174:
162:
152:
141:
134:
122:
110:
98:
88:
77:
70:
66:
57:
30:
1043:George Spencer, 4th Duke
1019:John Churchill, 1st Duke
950:George Spencer-Churchill
830:The Earl of Macclesfield
541:Marlborough entered the
489:Background and education
847:Senior Privy Counsellor
813:The Duke of Marlborough
675:Lord Henry John Spencer
656:3rd Duke of Marlborough
577:. In 1762, he was made
303:Lord Henry John Spencer
37:The Duke of Marlborough
872:The Duke of Devonshire
840:The Marquess Townshend
605:
569:with the cross at the
291:Lady Elizabeth Spencer
181:The Duke of Devonshire
1161:Knights of the Garter
916:The Duke of Newcastle
637:Lady Caroline Spencer
626:Lady Caroline Russell
599:
555:20th Regiment of Foot
501:, and the Honourable
483:Sir Winston Churchill
467:Marquess of Blandford
430:20th Regiment of Foot
403:Years of service
335:Hon. Elizabeth Trevor
276:Lady Caroline Russell
129:The Duke of Newcastle
1151:Dukes of Marlborough
857:Lord Charles Spencer
624:Marlborough married
610:Knight of the Garter
608:The Duke was made a
591:Hans Count von BrΓΌhl
299:Lady Charlotte Nares
940:Duke of Marlborough
899:The Duke of Bedford
602:Sir Joshua Reynolds
117:The Duke of Bedford
924:Peerage of England
864:Political offices
809:Title last held by
652:married her cousin
606:
561:in 1760, becoming
1118:
1117:
975:
974:
968:
947:Succeeded by
913:Succeeded by
886:Succeeded by
854:Succeeded by
827:Succeeded by
677:(1770–1795)
664:(1766–1840)
543:Coldstream Guards
440:
439:
425:Coldstream Guards
1188:
1176:Lords Privy Seal
1001:
994:
987:
978:
977:
962:
944:1758–1817
930:Preceded by
910:1763–1765
896:Preceded by
883:1762–1763
879:Lord Chamberlain
869:Preceded by
837:Preceded by
824:1760–1817
800:Honorary titles
797:
796:
787:
779:
763:
758:
745:
738:
719:
658:) and had issue.
583:Privy Counsellor
579:Lord Chamberlain
503:Elizabeth Trevor
475:Lord Chamberlain
464:
459:
452:
395:
393:
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379:
375:
373:
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364:
360:
358:
357:
344:Military service
267:
263:
261:
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229:
217:
215:
203:Personal details
189:
177:
169:The Earl of Bute
165:
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136:Lord Chamberlain
125:
113:
105:George Grenville
101:
82:
62:
52:
28:
27:
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1189:
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1005:
970:
961:
952:
943:
935:
933:Charles Spencer
918:
909:
906:Lord Privy Seal
901:
891:
882:
874:
859:
850:
842:
832:
823:
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767:
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759:
748:
739:
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723:
720:
711:
703:Blenheim Palace
695:Baron Churchill
622:
587:Lord Privy Seal
539:
531:Blenheim Palace
527:colourblindness
519:
491:
479:Lord Privy Seal
473:. He served as
457:
450:
446:
428:
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370:
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366:
355:
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233:Blenheim Palace
231:
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226:29 January 1817
218:26 January 1739
213:
211:
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123:
111:
99:
83:
78:
72:Lord Privy Seal
53:
40:
38:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1194:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1146:Spencer family
1143:
1138:
1133:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1110:(2014βpresent)
1104:
1096:
1088:
1080:
1072:
1064:
1056:
1048:
1040:
1032:
1024:
1015:
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1004:
1003:
996:
989:
981:
973:
972:
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948:
945:
936:
931:
927:
926:
920:
919:
914:
911:
902:
897:
893:
892:
889:The Earl Gower
887:
884:
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870:
866:
865:
861:
860:
855:
852:
843:
838:
834:
833:
828:
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816:
808:
802:
801:
795:
794:
788:
774:, ed. (1898).
765:
764:
746:
732:
731:
729:
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725:
724:
721:
714:
710:
707:
699:
698:
688:
685:
684:and had issue.
678:
672:
671:and had issue.
665:
659:
648:
621:
618:
559:House of Lords
545:in 1755 as an
538:
535:
518:
515:
495:courtesy title
493:Styled by the
490:
487:
471:Spencer family
438:
437:
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385:Branch/service
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377:United Kingdom
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265:United Kingdom
253:
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246:United Kingdom
230:(aged 78)
224:
220:
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209:
205:
204:
200:
199:
196:
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193:The Earl Gower
190:
184:
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178:
172:
171:
166:
164:Prime Minister
160:
159:
154:
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139:
138:
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131:
126:
120:
119:
114:
108:
107:
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100:Prime Minister
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68:
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63:
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890:
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831:
822:
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815:
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743:
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733:
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704:
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649:
646:
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634:
633:
631:
627:
617:
615:
614:Royal Society
611:
603:
598:
594:
592:
588:
584:
581:as well as a
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
549:, becoming a
548:
544:
534:
532:
528:
524:
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508:
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500:
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486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
463:
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435:
431:
426:
423:
419:
416:
413:
409:
405:
401:
398:
387:
383:
378:
363:
362:Great Britain
351:
347:
342:
336:
333:
331:
328:
327:
325:
321:
315:
312:
309:
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304:
301:
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56:
51:
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43:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1069:
1061:
1053:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1029:
1021:
957:
938:
904:
877:
845:
818:
811:
805:
790:
781:
741:
736:
722:Coat of arms
700:
669:Edward Nares
623:
607:
540:
523:Fanny Burney
520:
492:
466:
442:
441:
397:British Army
228:(1817-01-29)
188:Succeeded by
143:
124:Succeeded by
79:
25:
1136:1817 deaths
1131:1739 births
1102:(1972β2014)
1094:(1934β1972)
1086:(1892β1934)
1078:(1883β1892)
1070:(1857β1883)
1062:(1840β1857)
1054:(1817β1840)
1046:(1758β1817)
1038:(1733β1758)
1030:(1722β1733)
1022:(1702β1722)
772:Lee, Sidney
740:Burney, F.
604:, c.1777-78
432:(1756β1760)
380:(1801β1817)
365:(1755β1801)
252:Nationality
242:Oxfordshire
176:Preceded by
112:Preceded by
1125:Categories
971:1758β1806
851:1807β1817
728:References
575:George III
571:coronation
349:Allegiance
214:1739-01-26
157:George III
93:George III
616:in 1786.
553:with the
511:Elizabeth
406:1755β1760
238:Woodstock
148:1762β1763
144:In office
84:1763β1765
80:In office
33:His Grace
697:in 1815.
282:Children
709:Gallery
567:sceptre
551:Captain
415:Captain
323:Parents
153:Monarch
89:Monarch
806:Vacant
620:Family
547:Ensign
537:Career
427:(1755)
394:
374:
359:
272:Spouse
262:
507:Diana
460:
458:,
453:
451:,
48:
44:
509:and
421:Unit
411:Rank
223:Died
208:Born
573:of
462:FRS
50:FRS
1127::
780:.
749:^
533:.
513:.
485:.
455:PC
448:KG
445:,
240:,
235:,
46:PC
42:KG
1000:e
993:t
986:v
967:)
963:(
647:.
216:)
212:(
23:.
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