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33:
328:), were developing a system for dealing with n-dimensional algebra and geometry. During this period Salmon published about 36 papers in journals. In these papers for the most part he solved narrowly defined, concrete problems in algebraic geometry, as opposed to more broadly systematic or foundational questions. But he was an early adopter of the foundational innovations of Cayley and the others. In 1859, he published the book
620:
position on the day of his death. Just before his death, Salmon is said to have anticipated this in another apocryphal story. He dreamt that he was dead, and his funeral was processing across Front Square, followed by weeping
Fellows and Scholars. His coffin was laid in the chapel, "and then", he said, "I sat up in my coffin, whereupon Mahaffy and Trail wept louder than ever".
586:
terms with boys in
Intermediate examinations and his daughter, from the provost's house, had acted as coordinator for the Examinations for Women and was a member of CAISM. In 1896, all eight members of the board were over 70 years of age, but by 1901 retirements and deaths had resulted in the majority of the board being pro-admission.
346:. This text remained in print for over fifty years, going through five updated editions in English, and was translated into German, French, Italian, and Japanese. Salmon himself did not participate in the expansions and updates of the later editions. The German version, which was a "free adaptation" by
585:
was an important figure. Salmon and the board were not generally receptive to the campaign. While Salmon was a conservative, his strong opposition to the admission of women cannot be dismissed simply; he had been a member of the council of
Alexandra College, had supported girls competing on equal
577:
and others proposed that degrees be open to women, on the same terms as men. Lloyd, as provost, was not a supporter, and the motion was defeated. In 1881, Jellett became provost, and a committee was set up in 1882 to investigate the matter, including future provosts Salmon and Trail, respectively
619:
Salmon continued to attend board meetings up to his death. At his death, Salmon had been a familiar figure in
Trinity for over 62 years, and was held in affection even by those who disagreed with him. Both Trail and Mahaffy were eager to succeed Salmon as provost, and were lobbying to secure the
610:
became the first woman undergraduate to succeed in registering at
Trinity, and by the end of the year, dozens of other women had done likewise. She recalled, "When I arrived in Dublin 1904, I was informed that he had died that day, and the examination had to be put off until after the funeral."
602:
should be petitioned to move the king to issue new
Letters Patent for admission of Women. In 1903, Ward replied, indicating that the agreement of the provost was essential before Letters Patent would be issued. Salmon wrote withdrawing his formal objections in July 1903. The Letters Patent were
277:
in mathematics. In 1841, at the age of 21, he attained a paid fellowship and teaching position in mathematics at
Trinity. In 1845, he was additionally appointed to a position in theology at the university, after having been ordained a deacon in 1844 and a priest in the
332:(where the word "higher" means n-dimensional). This was for a while simultaneously the state-of-the-art and the standard presentation of the subject, and went through updated and expanded editions in 1866, 1876 and 1885, and was translated into German and French.
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proposed that the time had come to take action on the issue of awarding degrees to women. This was passed by the board, and, though the motion was opposed by Salmon, a committee was set up to report, and by the end of the year the board resolved that the
504:
He argues that the doctrine of papal infallibility is vitally important for opponents of
Catholicism to refute; otherwise, all other arguments would be of little importance, as when a chess player wins many pieces but his king is
540:
Salmon was
Provost of Trinity from 1888 until his death in 1904. The highlight of his career may have been when in 1892 he presided over the great celebrations marking the tercentenary of the College, which had been founded by
523:, then one would go easy and not be too strict, e.g. allowing take-backs. Thus he is so convinced that the Popes have erred that he is not threatened by acknowledging when they have been right.
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1723:
461:, which was widely read, is an account of the reception and interpretation of the gospels in the early centuries of Christianity as seen through the writings of leaders such as
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in 1819, to
Michael Salmon and Helen Weekes (the daughter of the Reverend Edward Weekes). During his boyhood in Cork, where his father Michael was a linen merchant, he attended
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3022:
303:
In 1844, he married Frances Anne Salvador, daughter of Rev J L Salvador of Staunton-upon-Wye in Herefordshire, with whom he had six children, of whom only two survived him.
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at Trinity College, at which point he resigned from his position in the mathematics department at TCD. In 1871, he accepted an additional post of chancellor of
358:(1862). These too were in print for a long time and went through a number of later editions, with Salmon delegating the work of the later editions to others.
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player. He was a patron to the University Chess Club, and was also the President of Dublin Chess Club from 1890–1903. He participated in the second
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354 pages. 4th edition (1885) 360 pages (with some additions by Cathcart to the chapters on binary quantics). 5th edition (1964) 376 pages
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of the society, the highest honorary award in British science, but by then he had long since lost his interest in mathematics and science.
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In another chess reference Salmon said that if one met someone who says that he has never been beaten, this player could be given
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300:. He was an avid reader throughout his life, and his obituary refers to him as "specially devoted to the novels of Jane Austen."
516:. Thus "the delusion of invincibility can never grow up in the mind of anyone except one who has never met a strong antagonist."
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263:
445:. Arguments against Roman Catholicism were a recurring theme in Salmon's theology and culminated in his widely read 1888 book
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Salmon was provost during the campaign for admission by the Central Association of Irish Schoolmistresses (CAISM), in which
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673:(the contents of the 4th edition, together with some sections from the 2nd edition omitted in the 3rd and 4th editions).
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457:. Salmon also wrote books about eternal punishment, miracles, and interpretation of the New Testament. His book
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1941:
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242:
for two decades, Salmon devoted the last forty years of his life to theology. His entire career was spent at
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1911:
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opposing and supporting admission. Despite the support of the provost, the committee was not effective.
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in which he argued that certain beliefs of the Roman church were absurd, especially the beliefs in the
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350:, was popular as an undergraduate text in Germany. Salmon also published two other mathematics texts,
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1951:
1921:
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One of his early publications in theology was in 1853 as a contributor to a book of rebuttals to the
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1981:
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1966:
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2016:
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From the early 1860s, Salmon was primarily occupied with theology. In 1866, he was appointed
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1971:
1961:
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649:
A Treatise on Higher Plane Curves: Intended as a sequel to a Treatise on Conic Sections
316:
In the late 1840s and the 1850s, Salmon was in regular and frequent communication with
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324:. The three of them, together with a small number of other mathematicians (including
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2006:
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1026:
Royal Irish Academy, Dictionary of Irish Biography – George Salmon by Roderick Gow
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Meanwhile, back in 1848, Salmon had published an undergraduate textbook entitled
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Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002
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received by the board on 16 January 1904. This was Salmon's last board meeting.
227:(25 September 1819 – 22 January 1904) was a distinguished and influential Irish
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Salmon received honorary degrees from several universities, including that of
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1861:
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A Danger to the Men? A History of Women in Trinity College Dublin 1904-2004
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382:
195:
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2716:
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459:
An Historical Introduction to the Study of the Books of the New Testament
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on 6 September 1902, when they celebrated the centennial of the birth of
374:
259:
189:
108:
2791:
1856:
1823:
1708:
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1005:. Dublin: Trinity College Dublin Press and Environmental Publications.
957:
Parkes, Susan M., ed. (2004). "The Campaign for Admission, 1870-1904".
520:
235:
170:
273:
In 1837, he won a scholarship and graduated from Trinity in 1839 with
513:
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For his researches in analytical geometry and the theory of surfaces
859:
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232:
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Salmon said that if one played someone who would normally receive
297:
125:
1237:
1044:
Have Women Made a Difference in Irish Universities? 1850-2010
478:
2978:
Donegall Lecturers of Mathematics at Trinity College Dublin
2684:
844:"Honorary doctorates from the University of Oslo 1902-1910"
723:
Some Thoughts on the Textual Criticism of the New Testament
892:
Paul Morphy vs George Salmon, Birmingham, 27 August 1858
1129:
A Treatise on the Analytic Geometry of Three Dimensions
1092:
A Treatise on the Analytic Geometry of Three Dimensions
678:
A Treatise on the Analytic Geometry of Three Dimensions
356:
A Treatise on the Analytic Geometry of Three Dimensions
16:
Irish mathematician and Anglican theologian (1819–1904)
1328:
832:. No. 36867. London. 8 September 1902. p. 4.
3023:
Regius Professors of Divinity (University of Dublin)
1003:
Trinity College Dublin 1592-1952 An academic history
818:"Men and Women," The Sphere. 6 February 1904, p. 124
536:
Sculpture by John Hughes of George Salmon in Trinity
527:
489:
in Birmingham, England, on 27 August 1858. He beat
285:He remained at Trinity for the rest of his career.
1244:George Salmon: His Mathematical Work and Influence
2235:
1601:
1182:
659:Lessons Introductory to the Modern Higher Algebra
330:Lessons Introductory to the Modern Higher Algebra
2973:Burials at Mount Jerome Cemetery and Crematorium
2949:
548:
485:and had the honour of playing the chess prodigy
1124:
1084:
828:"Foreign degrees for British men of Science".
2670:
2221:
1587:
1314:
783:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006.
1000:
983:Dublin University Calendar for the year 1897
1206:George Salmon: from Mathematics to Theology
996:
994:
992:
2677:
2663:
2228:
2214:
1594:
1580:
1321:
1307:
860:History of Dublin University Chess Society
31:
1146:
1109:
1060:"Death of the Provost of Trinity College"
952:
950:
948:
946:
661:172 pages. 2nd edition (1866) 326 pages.
989:
531:
2686:Founding fellows of the British Academy
1194:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
1054:
1052:
500:, Salmon mentions chess a few times:
373:followed in 1868 by the award of their
2950:
2522:Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz
956:
943:
58:1 June 1888 – 22 January 1904
2658:
2209:
1575:
1302:
936:, London: John Murray, 4th ed. 1914,
420:is named in honour of George Salmon.
292:on 22 January 1904 and was buried in
250:of the university from 1888 to 1904.
1168:(1905) "George Salmon 1819 — 1904",
1049:
1001:McDowell, R.B.; Webb, D.A. (2004) .
553:In 1870, Trinity had introduced the
361:In 1858, he was presented with the
13:
3033:Scholars of Trinity College Dublin
3013:Provosts of Trinity College Dublin
1330:Provosts of Trinity College Dublin
1159:
306:
14:
3059:
3038:19th-century Irish mathematicians
3008:Christian clergy from Cork (city)
2993:Fellows of Trinity College Dublin
1281:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
1176:
707:Introduction to the New Testament
689:The Eternity of Future Punishment
528:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
369:. In June 1863, he was elected a
352:A Treatise on Higher Plane Curves
46:Provost of Trinity College Dublin
2968:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
1170:Proceedings of the Royal Society
337:Donegall Lecturer in Mathematics
253:
1148:10.1090/S0002-9904-1915-02744-8
1118:
1111:10.1090/S0002-9904-1912-02287-5
1078:
1037:
1019:
975:
934:The Infallibility of the Church
927:
713:The Infallibility of the Church
623:
434:St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin
381:". In 1889 Salmon received the
159:
3018:Recipients of the Copley Medal
2983:Fellows of the British Academy
918:Playing the Morphy Number Game
910:
897:
885:
880:A History of Dublin Chess Club
872:
853:
836:
821:
812:
768:
684:via Internet Archive, Reviews:
335:From 1858 to 1867, he was the
311:
1:
2727:William Edward Hartpole Lecky
1603:Regius Professors of Divinity
882:, Irish Printers Ltd, Dublin.
761:
549:Admission of women to Trinity
2988:Fellows of the Royal Society
2757:Sir Richard Claverhouse Jebb
1256:player profile and games at
741:Glossary of invariant theory
631:A Treatise on Conic Sections
430:Regius Professor of Divinity
344:A Treatise on Conic Sections
246:, having served as the 32nd
7:
3048:Scientists from Cork (city)
2897:Sir William Mitchell Ramsay
1230:Historical Math Collection.
1217:University of Saint Andrews
1131:, vol. 2, by George Salmon"
1094:, vol. 1, by George Salmon"
903:Sergeant, Philip W. (1937)
729:
701:Non-miraculous Christianity
608:Isabel Marion Weir Johnston
557:, following a request from
498:Infallibility of the Church
451:infallibility of the church
447:Infallibility of the Church
423:
371:Fellow of the Royal Society
264:Hamblin and Porter's School
10:
3064:
3043:19th-century chess players
3003:Irish Anglican theologians
2872:Sir Thomas Erskine Holland
2742:Sir Edward Maunde Thompson
2466:Jean-Baptiste Boussingault
2442:August Wilhelm von Hofmann
2185:John Ernest Leonard Oulton
1248:Irish Mathematical Society
1224:Treatise on Conic Sections
961:. Dublin: Lilliput Press.
398:Royal Frederick University
2877:Frederic William Maitland
2692:
2244:
2160:Charles Richard Elrington
2070:
1842:
1609:
1336:
1287:
1278:
1270:
1265:
455:infallibility of the pope
266:there before starting at
205:
182:
169:
143:
132:
115:
95:
90:
86:
74:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
2932:Robert Yelverton Tyrrell
2190:Richard Randall Hartford
1199:University of St Andrews
1031:15 November 2008 at the
614:
493:in an interesting game.
472:
2852:Sir James George Frazer
2842:Andrew Martin Fairbairn
2410:Julius Robert von Mayer
2195:Hugh Frederic Woodhouse
2165:Joseph Henderson Singer
2057:Ian Alexander McFarland
1844:University of Cambridge
1531:Albert Joseph McConnell
1125:Snyder, Virgil (1915).
907:. G. Bell and Sons Ltd.
905:Morphy's Games of Chess
2747:Sir Henry Maxwell Lyte
2482:James Joseph Sylvester
2298:Michel Eugène Chevreul
2258:Alexander von Humboldt
2072:Trinity College Dublin
1228:University of Michigan
555:Examinations for Women
537:
483:British Chess Congress
268:Trinity College Dublin
244:Trinity College Dublin
176:Trinity College Dublin
2737:Sir Frederick Pollock
2586:George Gabriel Stokes
2490:Charles Adolphe Wurtz
2426:Hermann von Helmholtz
2394:Henri Victor Regnault
2274:Johannes Peter Müller
2266:Heinrich Wilhelm Dove
2017:Arthur Michael Ramsey
2002:Vincent Henry Stanton
1987:James Amiraux Jeremie
1799:Henry Leighton Goudge
1506:John Pentland Mahaffy
1246:from Bulletin of the
1204:Sarah Nesbitt (2005)
1135:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc
1098:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc
535:
390:Doctor mathematicae (
294:Mount Jerome Cemetery
149:Frances Anne Salvador
137:Mount Jerome Cemetery
2927:Henry Fanshawe Tozer
2907:Walter William Skeat
2827:Samuel Rolles Driver
2777:Henry Francis Pelham
2752:Sir Courtenay Ilbert
2697:The Earl of Rosebery
2570:Stanislao Cannizzaro
2538:Joseph Dalton Hooker
2402:James Prescott Joule
2314:Wilhelm Eduard Weber
1992:Brooke Foss Westcott
1829:Marilyn McCord Adams
1779:James Bowling Mozley
1611:University of Oxford
1541:William Arthur Watts
1441:John Hely-Hutchinson
1211:3 March 2016 at the
1185:Robertson, Edmund F.
916:Harding, Tim (2010)
865:29 June 2008 at the
725:via Internet Archive
639:Fourth edition, 1863
606:On 22 January 1904,
442:Tracts for the Times
3028:Royal Medal winners
2998:Irish chess players
2922:Henry Barclay Swete
2857:Sir Israel Gollancz
2807:Edward Byles Cowell
2702:The Viscount Dillon
2642:Marcellin Berthelot
2634:John William Strutt
2618:Albert von Kölliker
2546:Thomas Henry Huxley
2530:Franz Ernst Neumann
2378:Karl Ernst von Baer
2290:Henri Milne-Edwards
2037:Geoffrey Hugo Lampe
2032:Dennis Eric Nineham
2012:Charles Earle Raven
1997:Henry Barclay Swete
1789:Henry Scott Holland
1744:William Van Mildert
1634:Juan de Villagarcia
1556:Patrick Prendergast
1491:John Hewitt Jellett
1274:John Hewitt Jellett
1183:O'Connor, John J.;
717:Third edition, 1899
653:Third edition, 1879
635:Third edition, 1855
367:Royal Irish Academy
275:first-class honours
258:Salmon was born in
238:. After working in
69:John Hewitt Jellett
2912:Sir Leslie Stephen
2817:Thomas Rhys Davids
2812:William Cunningham
2386:Charles Wheatstone
2027:Edward C. Ratcliff
1962:Thomas Rutherforth
1882:Leonard Pilkington
1804:Oliver Chase Quick
1774:Robert Payne Smith
1734:Charles Henry Hall
1481:Richard MacDonnell
1376:Richard Washington
1238:Evangelical Tracts
878:Luce, A.A. (1967)
538:
477:Salmon was a keen
240:algebraic geometry
2945:
2944:
2867:Shadworth Hodgson
2767:Sir Adolphus Ward
2732:Sir William Anson
2652:
2651:
2458:James Dwight Dana
2237:Copley Medallists
2203:
2202:
1897:William Chaderton
1694:Richard Allestree
1644:Lawrence Humphrey
1569:
1568:
1471:Bartholomew Lloyd
1406:Robert Huntington
1297:
1296:
1288:Succeeded by
1266:Academic offices
1222:G. Salmon (1879)
1066:. 23 January 1904
1046:By Judith Harford
968:978-1-84351-040-6
682:5th edition, 1915
663:3rd edition, 1876
561:. In 1880, while
559:Alexandra College
543:Queen Elizabeth I
496:Even in his book
405:Niels Henrik Abel
280:Church of Ireland
209:
208:
139:, Dublin, Ireland
106:25 September 1819
3055:
2892:Sir James Murray
2887:John E. B. Mayor
2837:Sir Arthur Evans
2679:
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2602:Karl Weierstrass
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2594:Edward Frankland
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2429:
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2418:Friedrich Wöhler
2413:
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2216:
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2206:
2130:Claudius Gilbert
2110:William Palliser
2052:David Frank Ford
2007:Alexander Nairne
1902:William Whitaker
1877:James Pilkington
1769:William Jacobson
1724:Benjamin Wheeler
1684:Robert Sanderson
1664:Robert Sanderson
1596:
1589:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1461:Thomas Elrington
1371:William Chappell
1323:
1316:
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1300:
1299:
1271:Preceded by
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998:
987:
986:
979:
973:
972:
954:
941:
931:
925:
914:
908:
901:
895:
894:. Chessgames.com
889:
883:
876:
870:
857:
851:
847:
840:
834:
833:
825:
819:
816:
810:
809:
807:
805:
799:
793:. Archived from
782:
772:
746:Quaternary cubic
695:The Reign of Law
643:Internet Archive
419:
411:Salmon's theorem
363:Cunningham Medal
226:
163:
161:
122:
105:
103:
91:Personal details
77:
65:
56:
35:
21:
20:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3052:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2882:Alfred Marshall
2688:
2683:
2653:
2648:
2640:
2632:
2626:William Huggins
2624:
2616:
2608:
2600:
2592:
2584:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2506:William Thomson
2504:
2496:
2488:
2480:
2474:Rudolf Clausius
2472:
2464:
2456:
2448:
2440:
2432:
2424:
2416:
2408:
2400:
2392:
2384:
2376:
2368:
2360:
2352:
2344:
2336:
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2272:
2264:
2256:
2248:
2240:
2234:
2204:
2199:
2125:Richard Baldwin
2100:Richard Lingard
2066:
2062:David Fergusson
1982:Alfred Ollivant
1947:Richard Bentley
1937:Joseph Beaumont
1927:Anthony Tuckney
1922:John Arrowsmith
1912:John Richardson
1872:Thomas Sedgwick
1838:
1809:Leonard Hodgson
1749:Frodsham Hodson
1605:
1600:
1570:
1565:
1546:Thomas Mitchell
1436:Francis Andrews
1431:Richard Baldwin
1401:Narcissus Marsh
1332:
1327:
1293:
1284:
1276:
1242:Rod Gow (1997)
1234:Salmon's Tracts
1213:Wayback Machine
1189:"George Salmon"
1179:
1162:
1160:Further reading
1157:
1156:
1123:
1119:
1083:
1079:
1069:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1033:Wayback Machine
1024:
1020:
1013:
999:
990:
981:
980:
976:
969:
955:
944:
932:
928:
915:
911:
902:
898:
890:
886:
877:
873:
867:Wayback Machine
858:
854:
842:
841:
837:
827:
826:
822:
817:
813:
803:
801:
800:on 4 March 2016
797:
791:
780:
774:
773:
769:
764:
751:Ternary quartic
732:
626:
617:
596:Lord Lieutenant
567:Samuel Haughton
551:
530:
491:Daniel Harrwitz
475:
426:
413:
348:Wilhelm Fiedler
326:Charles Hermite
322:J. J. Sylvester
314:
309:
307:Academic career
290:Provost's House
288:He died at the
256:
214:
201:
165:
162: 1844)
157:
153:
150:
124:
120:
119:22 January 1904
107:
101:
99:
75:
63:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3061:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2917:Whitley Stokes
2914:
2909:
2904:
2902:William Sanday
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2862:Thomas Hodgkin
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2832:Robinson Ellis
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2802:Ingram Bywater
2799:
2797:Samuel Butcher
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2722:The Lord Bryce
2719:
2714:
2712:Arthur Balfour
2709:
2704:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2682:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2659:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2638:
2630:
2622:
2614:
2610:Carl Gegenbaur
2606:
2598:
2590:
2582:
2578:Rudolf Virchow
2574:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2534:
2526:
2518:
2510:
2502:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2450:Claude Bernard
2446:
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2370:Julius Plücker
2366:
2362:Michel Chasles
2358:
2354:Charles Darwin
2350:
2342:
2334:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2302:
2294:
2286:
2278:
2270:
2262:
2254:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2233:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2170:Samuel Butcher
2167:
2162:
2157:
2155:Richard Graves
2152:
2147:
2142:
2140:John Pellisier
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2080:Luke Challoner
2076:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2042:Henry Chadwick
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1967:Richard Watson
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1917:Samuel Collins
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1887:Matthew Hutton
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1814:Henry Chadwick
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1794:Arthur Headlam
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1739:William Howley
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1719:Edward Bentham
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1649:Thomas Holland
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1599:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1576:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1536:F. S. L. Lyons
1533:
1528:
1523:
1521:William Thrift
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1501:Anthony Traill
1498:
1493:
1488:
1486:Humphrey Lloyd
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1446:Richard Murray
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1426:Benjamin Pratt
1423:
1418:
1413:
1411:St George Ashe
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1381:Anthony Martin
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1361:William Bedell
1358:
1356:William Temple
1353:
1348:
1346:Walter Travers
1343:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1326:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1303:
1295:
1294:
1291:Anthony Traill
1289:
1286:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:Chessgames.com
1251:
1240:
1231:
1220:
1202:
1178:
1177:External links
1175:
1174:
1173:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1141:(3): 147–149.
1117:
1086:Snyder, Virgil
1077:
1048:
1036:
1018:
1011:
988:
974:
967:
942:
926:
909:
896:
884:
871:
869:. chesssoc.org
852:
849:(in Norwegian)
835:
820:
811:
790:0-902-198-84-X
789:
766:
765:
763:
760:
759:
758:
753:
748:
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731:
728:
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703:
697:
691:
685:
674:
671:978-0828401500
655:
645:
625:
622:
616:
613:
571:Anthony Traill
563:Humphrey Lloyd
550:
547:
529:
526:
525:
524:
517:
510:
474:
471:
425:
422:
313:
310:
308:
305:
255:
252:
207:
206:
203:
202:
200:
199:
193:
186:
184:
180:
179:
173:
167:
166:
155:
151:
148:
147:
145:
141:
140:
134:
130:
129:
123:(aged 84)
117:
113:
112:
97:
93:
92:
88:
87:
84:
83:
81:Anthony Traill
78:
72:
71:
66:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3060:
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3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
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2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
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2938:
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2900:
2898:
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2883:
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2855:
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2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2787:George Salmon
2785:
2783:
2782:Sir John Rhŷs
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
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2745:
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2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2707:The Lord Reay
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2680:
2675:
2673:
2668:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2562:Simon Newcomb
2559:
2555:
2554:George Salmon
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2498:Arthur Cayley
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2434:Louis Pasteur
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2346:Adam Sedgwick
2343:
2339:
2338:Thomas Graham
2335:
2331:
2330:Louis Agassiz
2327:
2323:
2322:Robert Bunsen
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2306:Charles Lyell
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2282:Léon Foucault
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2238:
2231:
2226:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2175:George Salmon
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2150:James Drought
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2115:George Browne
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2047:Stephen Sykes
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:Thomas Turton
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:Peter Gunning
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1892:John Whitgift
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1819:Maurice Wiles
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Edward Burton
1757:
1755:
1754:Charles Lloyd
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1729:John Randolph
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1714:John Fanshawe
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1689:William Creed
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1669:Robert Crosse
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1659:John Prideaux
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:Richard Smyth
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Richard Smyth
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1619:Richard Smyth
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:George Salmon
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1476:Franc Sadleir
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:George Browne
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:Samuel Winter
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1366:Robert Ussher
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1319:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1275:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1255:
1254:George Salmon
1252:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1180:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1022:
1014:
1012:1-871408-25-3
1008:
1004:
997:
995:
993:
984:
978:
970:
964:
960:
953:
951:
949:
947:
939:
935:
930:
923:
922:ChessCafe.com
919:
913:
906:
900:
893:
888:
881:
875:
868:
864:
861:
856:
850:
845:
839:
831:
824:
815:
796:
792:
786:
779:
778:
771:
767:
757:
756:Salmon points
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
736:Cubic surface
734:
733:
724:
720:
718:
714:
710:
708:
704:
702:
698:
696:
692:
690:
686:
683:
679:
675:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
654:
650:
646:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
627:
621:
612:
609:
604:
601:
597:
592:
587:
584:
579:
576:
572:
568:
565:was provost,
564:
560:
556:
546:
544:
534:
522:
518:
515:
511:
508:
503:
502:
501:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
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1952:John Whalley
1907:John Overall
1862:Martin Bucer
1852:Edward Wigan
1784:William Ince
1764:Renn Hampden
1699:William Jane
1674:Joshua Hoyle
1654:Robert Abbot
1624:Peter Martyr
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1526:Ernest Alton
1516:Edward Gwynn
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2963:1904 deaths
2958:1819 births
2822:A. V. Dicey
2762:David Monro
2717:John Morley
2514:Carl Ludwig
2239:(1851–1900)
2145:John Lawson
2090:Samuel Ward
1942:Henry James
1834:Graham Ward
1704:John Potter
1679:John Conant
1561:Linda Doyle
1466:Samuel Kyle
1456:George Hall
1351:Henry Alvey
1341:Adam Loftus
1127:"Review: ''
1064:Irish Times
487:Paul Morphy
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375:Royal Medal
354:(1852) and
312:Mathematics
190:Royal Medal
64:Preceded by
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2937:James Ward
2792:J. B. Bury
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1957:John Green
1867:John Young
1857:John Madew
1824:Keith Ward
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171:Alma mater
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1972:John Kaye
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830:The Times
589:In 1902,
545:in 1592.
514:rook odds
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282:in 1845.
270:in 1833.
128:, Ireland
111:, Ireland
54:In office
44:32nd
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1070:11 April
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