Knowledge

George Bolton (banker)

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During the late 1930s, Bolton was involved with classified preparations for a structure of wartime exchange control plans, which were implemented when the war broke out in 1939. From 1941 to 1948, Bolton served as an adviser to the Bank of England's Board of Governors on policies of development of
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to be trained as an exchange dealer. In 1920, he joined the merchant banking firm of Helbert, Wagg & Co., and learned the trade in London and Paris. At Helbert, Wegg, & Co., Bolton started and managed a successful foreign exchange dealing department. After the
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In 1928, Bolton married May Howcroft. They had one son, Nicholas George, and two daughters, Sheila and Gillian. He died in London in 1981. Nicholas married the Hon. Lavinia Valerie Woodhouse, daughter of
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in 1931, the bank sought out Bolton for his expertise in this industry. In 1933, Bolton joined the Bank of England, where he was largely responsible for the market management of
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the sterling area, in addition to the technical apparatus of foreign exchange control. In 1948, he was named Executive Director of the Bank of England.
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After his retirement in 1970, a collection of his speeches and writings on London was published as a book,
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Bolton also served in various other positions and sat on the boards of many companies, including the
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In 1962 Bolton played a key role in the envisioning and establishment of the London
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and Alternate Governor from 1952 to 1957. He also served as director of the
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After his retirement, he remained a director of BOLSA, and subsequently of
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market, a major subsequent source of income for the City of London.
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From 1946 to 1952, Bolton was the UK's executive director of the
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and as a leading influence on the rebirth of London after the
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Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
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by the Argentine government, and in 1965 was awarded the
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A Domestic History of the Bank of England, 1930–1960
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Cambridge University Press. p. 386. 737:People associated with the Bank of England 615:(Supplement). 30 December 1949. p. 4. 309:Bolton was knighted as a Commander of the 41: 732:People from the London Borough of Hackney 626:"Argentine Award for Sir George Bolton". 605: 528: 429:Orden de Mayo (Al Mérito) - Gran Oficial 388:Class III - Grand Officer (Gran Oficial) 752:British officials of the United Nations 507: 505: 503: 501: 499: 497: 464:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 311:Order of Saint Michael and Saint George 301:, Permanent Secretary of the Treasury. 704: 450: 448: 446: 747:High sheriffs of the County of London 454: 402:David Woodhouse, 4th Baron Terrington 684:High Sheriff of the County of London 657:High Sheriff of the County of London 494: 273:High Sheriff of the County of London 261:Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada 148:High Sheriff of the County of London 757:20th-century English businesspeople 443: 229:In 1957, he became chairman of the 13: 742:International Monetary Fund people 365:Order of May (Merit - Civil order) 224:Bank for International Settlements 14: 768: 342:Order of St Michael and St George 181: 394: 378: 359: 336: 257:Canadian Pacific Railway Company 231:Bank of London and South America 140:Bank of London and South America 108: 103: 98: 595:. 17 November 1970. p. 24. 518:. 3 September 1982. p. 12. 134:. He served as director of the 632:. 9 November 1960. p. 20. 619: 599: 582: 556: 522: 418: 250: 247:, after their merger in 1974. 170:French). He went to school at 142:and executive director of the 119:Sir George Lewis French Bolton 1: 694:Michael James Babington Smith 667:Michael James Babington Smith 437: 205:Exchange Equalisation Account 203:, using the resources of the 153: 529:Hennessy, Elizabeth (1992). 488:UK public library membership 320:In 1960, he was appointed a 263:. He was deputy chairman of 7: 265:Bank of London and Montreal 220:International Monetary Fund 144:International Monetary Fund 10: 773: 304: 277:London School of Economics 690: 681: 673: 663: 654: 646: 641: 245:Lloyds Bank International 188:Société Générale de Paris 172:Leyton County High school 94: 86: 67: 52: 47:Sir George Bolton in 1970 40: 23: 455:Jones, Geoffrey (2004). 411: 406:Marquessate of Conyngham 297:, with a preface by Sir 282: 128:foreign exchange market 473:10.1093/ref:odnb/46639 428: 201:sterling exchange rate 315:1950 New Year Honours 146:. He twice served as 267:and chairman of the 727:Bankers from London 677:John Nicholson Hogg 211:the previous year. 209:Neville Chamberlain 158:Bolton was born in 138:, chairman for the 612:The London Gazette 195:had abandoned the 700: 699: 691:Succeeded by 664:Succeeded by 570:. 9 December 2020 486:(Subscription or 116: 115: 81:, London, England 62:, London, England 764: 674:Preceded by 650:Baron Kindersley 647:Preceded by 642:Honorary titles 639: 638: 634: 633: 623: 617: 616: 603: 597: 596: 586: 580: 579: 577: 575: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 526: 520: 519: 509: 492: 491: 483: 481: 479: 460: 452: 431: 422: 382: 363: 346:Knight Commander 340: 132:Second World War 125: 112: 107: 102: 74: 71:2 September 1982 45: 35: 21: 20: 772: 771: 767: 766: 765: 763: 762: 761: 702: 701: 696: 687: 679: 669: 660: 652: 637: 625: 624: 620: 604: 600: 588: 587: 583: 573: 571: 568:Financial Times 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 543: 527: 523: 511: 510: 495: 485: 477: 475: 453: 444: 440: 435: 434: 423: 419: 414: 397: 307: 285: 253: 193:Bank of England 184: 156: 136:Bank of England 121: 82: 76: 72: 63: 57: 56:16 October 1900 48: 36: 31: 29: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 770: 760: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 698: 697: 692: 689: 680: 675: 671: 670: 665: 662: 653: 648: 644: 643: 636: 635: 618: 598: 581: 555: 541: 521: 493: 441: 439: 436: 433: 432: 416: 415: 413: 410: 396: 393: 392: 391: 384:Order of Merit 376: 357: 330:Order of Merit 306: 303: 284: 281: 252: 249: 183: 182:Banking career 180: 176:Waltham Forest 155: 152: 114: 113: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 77: 75:(aged 81) 69: 65: 64: 58: 54: 50: 49: 46: 38: 37: 30: 27: 24: 16:British banker 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 769: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 709: 707: 695: 686: 685: 678: 672: 668: 659: 658: 651: 645: 640: 631: 630: 622: 614: 613: 608: 602: 594: 593: 585: 569: 565: 559: 544: 542:9780521391405 538: 534: 533: 525: 517: 516: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 498: 489: 474: 470: 466: 465: 459: 451: 449: 447: 442: 430: 426: 421: 417: 409: 407: 403: 395:Personal life 389: 385: 381: 377: 374: 370: 369:Grand Officer 366: 362: 358: 355: 354:Great Britain 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 334: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 302: 300: 296: 295: 290: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 248: 246: 241: 239: 234: 232: 227: 225: 221: 216: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197:gold standard 194: 189: 179: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 160:Lower Clapton 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 120: 111: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 70: 66: 61: 55: 51: 44: 39: 34: 28:George Bolton 22: 19: 682: 655: 627: 621: 610: 601: 590: 584: 572:. Retrieved 567: 558: 546:. Retrieved 531: 524: 513: 476:. Retrieved 462: 420: 398: 387: 368: 349: 345: 332:from Chile. 326:Order of May 322:Gran Oficial 321: 319: 308: 294:The Guardian 292: 288: 286: 254: 242: 235: 228: 217: 213: 185: 167: 157: 118: 117: 73:(1982-09-02) 18: 717:1982 deaths 712:1900 births 607:"No. 38797" 548:28 November 478:28 November 251:Other roles 207:created by 79:Westminster 706:Categories 688:1961–1962 661:1952–1953 490:required.) 438:References 390:) (Chile) 271:. He was 154:Early life 87:Occupation 629:The Times 592:The Times 515:The Times 373:Argentina 299:Frank Lee 259:and the 238:eurobond 574:6 April 425:Spanish 324:of the 313:in the 305:Honours 164:Hackney 60:Hackney 539:  484: 95:Awards 90:Banker 412:Notes 576:2023 550:2016 537:ISBN 480:2016 371:) ( 352:) ( 350:KCMG 348:) ( 283:Book 123:KCMG 68:Died 53:Born 33:KCMG 469:doi 174:in 168:née 25:Sir 708:: 609:. 566:. 496:^ 461:. 445:^ 427:: 408:. 317:. 279:. 226:. 178:. 162:, 150:. 578:. 552:. 482:. 471:: 386:( 375:) 367:( 356:) 344:(

Index

KCMG

Hackney
Westminster
Order of St Michael and St George KCMG
Order of May (Merit - Civil order) '
Order of Merit '
KCMG
foreign exchange market
Second World War
Bank of England
Bank of London and South America
International Monetary Fund
High Sheriff of the County of London
Lower Clapton
Hackney
Leyton County High school
Waltham Forest
Société Générale de Paris
Bank of England
gold standard
sterling exchange rate
Exchange Equalisation Account
Neville Chamberlain
International Monetary Fund
Bank for International Settlements
Bank of London and South America
eurobond
Lloyds Bank International
Canadian Pacific Railway Company

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