651:
466:
474:
607:
560:
527:
been established during the lifetime of these men, and because they traded in these places. Of the latter fact, for instance, I am not certain." In his own words, Sulte writes that he is creating a myth and that the story that the
Gatineau family gave the river its name is a myth, invented by Sulte himself. According to Sulte, the name Gatineau comes from the Gastineau family - not Gatineau - one of its members, Nicolas Gastineau sieur Duplessis (1627-1689).
344:
47:
35:
526:
In his 1889 article published in the Echo de la
Gatineau, Benjamin Sulte wrote: "One hundred years ago, the Gatineau family was extinct, or thereabouts; it is hardly likely that we waited for its disappearance to consecrate the memory of the three or four fur traders it produced. The custom must have
591:
power. In 1925, three hydroelectric dams were constructed along the lower
Gatineau River, making them one of the biggest economic and industrial projects in the region's history. These are now known today as the Paugan, Chelsea and Rapides-Farmers Hydroelectric Stations (Centrale Paugan, Centrale
404:
The geography of the area was altered with the construction of the
Baskatong Reservoir, and it is still possible to travel upstream on the Gatineau and reach a point where a small portage leads to the headwaters of the Ottawa River. The Ottawa River then flows northwest and turns south where it
575:
and his descendants played an important role in the development of the lumber industry in the
Gatineau valley. In more recent times, with declining quality in the forests of the region, logs were used for
512:(1895), the land-surveyor Noël Beaupré wrote an official report on the river on February 3, 1721, but without naming it, leaving it unclear if its current name was in use in the 18th century.
538:
The names Gateno, Gatteno, and
Gatenoe in several documents and letters written by Philemon Wright, Colonel John By, and by surveyor Theodore Davis (1800 to 1831);
519:
The name of the river and the city would come from the
Anishinaabemowin (language of the Algonquin Anishinaabeg) Tenagatino Zibi, according to the elders of
650:
774:
746:
465:
751:
699:
797:
731:
789:
707:
807:
726:
1019:
802:
330:, Quebec. The river is 386 kilometres (240 mi) long and drains an area of 23,700 square kilometres (9,200 sq mi).
162:
901:
875:
515:
There are two hypotheses to explain the origin of the city's name. It would be either of
Indigenous origin or of French origin:
888:
469:
Draveurs Bridge (highway 50-route 148) crossing
Gatineau River (view upstream on October 7, 2018, from Jacques-Cartier street).
654:
View of Lady-Aberdeen bridge on
Gatineau River, seen from left bank (Jacques-Cartier street) in Gatineau on october 7, 2018.
934:
859:
485:
This river was an important transportation corridor for native people of the region and early explorers. On June 4, 1613,
592:
Chelsea and Centrale Rapides-Farmers). The stations are located within the municipalities of Low, Cantley and Gatineau.
965:
391:
373:
998:
822:
365:
1034:
596:
369:
1024:
993:
227:
544:
In a letter dated May 22, 1838 from Bishop Lartigue of Montreal to Bishop Patrick Phelan of Kingston;
914:
629:
490:
354:
1029:
358:
902:
https://www.capitalchronicles.ca/post/gatineau-paddling-through-the-history-of-a-river-s-name
876:
https://www.capitalchronicles.ca/post/gatineau-paddling-through-the-history-of-a-river-s-name
829:
889:
http://data2.collectionscanada.ca/001094/pdf/18890706-echo-de-la-gatineau-pointegatineau.pdf
541:
On the topographical description of the area in 1831 by Canadian surveyor Joseph Bouchette;
473:
264:
8:
721:
716:
691:
486:
319:
478:
632:
610:
417:
260:
961:
736:
606:
448:
A covered wooden bridge over the river at Wakefield, built in 1915, was destroyed by
427:
668:
412:
863:
784:
673:
572:
437:
432:
306:
294:
856:
559:
926:
887:
Benjamin Sulte, « Gatineau », L'Écho de la Gatineau, 6 juillet 1889,
281:
272:
1013:
678:
588:
177:
164:
618:
520:
323:
278:
256:
136:
567:
From the 19th century until 1991, the river was used to transport logs to
763:
600:
422:
131:
647:
In the spring of 1974, there was extensive flooding along the Gatineau.
496:
He noted this "river coming from the north" but did not give its name.
622:
577:
115:
85:
343:
442:
327:
148:
119:
568:
46:
915:
https://toponymie.gouv.qc.ca/ct/ToposWeb/fiche.aspx?no_seq=24715
663:
Major tributaries of the Gatineau River in upstream order are:
405:
eventually flows more easterly and connects with the Gatineau.
315:
75:
65:
635:
would depict logging operations on the river is his painting,
51:
Map of the Ottawa River drainage basin with the Gatineau River
535:
The name Lettinoe, in a report by a Lieutenant Jones in 1783;
449:
311:
531:
The toponym Lettinoe, Gateno, Gatteno and Gatineau appears:
34:
1003:
584:
913:
Commission de toponymie du Québec — ville de Gatineau ,
603:, followed a route up the Gatineau valley to Wakefield.
1006:- A festival dedicated to the preservation of rivers.
489:
passed here while travelling on the Ottawa River to
960:. Richmond Hill: Firefly Books. pp. 211, 256.
1011:
820:
506:
408:The river flows through the communities of:
318:, Canada, which rises in lakes north of the
628:In 1915, Canadian artist and member of the
372:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
878:www.capitalchronicles.ca, 13 novembre 2021
45:
460:
392:Learn how and when to remove this message
1004:Festival d'eau vive de la Haute-Gatineau
927:"Chelsea and Farmers Hydroelectric Dams"
649:
619:Remai Modern Art Gallery of Saskatchewan
605:
558:
472:
464:
239:350 m/s (12,000 cu ft/s)
1012:
955:
851:
849:
847:
845:
205:23,724 km (9,160 sq mi)
563:Chelsea Hydroelectric Station and dam
305:
370:adding citations to reliable sources
337:
842:
547:On William Henderson's map of 1831;
508:Bulletin des recherches historiques
13:
958:The Group of Seven and Tom Thomson
931:Gatineau Valley Historical Society
855:Ottawa Gatineau Watershed Atlas -
14:
1046:
987:
937:from the original on Jan 31, 2016
771:Rivière à la Marte (Marten River)
857:Gatineau River Watershed Profile
696:Rivière de l'Aigle (Eagle River)
554:
342:
33:
1020:Tributaries of the Ottawa River
994:Ottawa-Gatineau Watershed Atlas
583:The river has been extensively
550:On Thomas Devine's map in 1861.
452:in 1984, but has been rebuilt.
16:River in western Quebec, Canada
974:
949:
919:
907:
894:
881:
868:
781:Rivière du Canot (Canoe River)
658:
597:Hull–Chelsea–Wakefield Railway
587:and is an important source of
156: • coordinates
1:
835:
571:near the mouth of the river.
92:Physical characteristics
823:Chemin de fer de l'Outaouais
333:
322:and flows south to join the
7:
814:
642:
499:
223: • location
144: • location
110: • location
10:
1051:
455:
235: • average
956:Silcox, David P. (2011).
821:
270:
252:
247:
243:
233:
221:
213:
209:
201:
197:386 km (240 mi)
193:
154:
142:
130:
126:
108:
100:
96:
91:
81:
71:
61:
56:
44:
32:
21:
39:The upper Gatineau River
655:
625:
564:
507:
482:
470:
461:Exploration and naming
298:
114:near boundary between
1035:Geography of Gatineau
830:List of Quebec rivers
653:
609:
562:
491:L'Isle-aux-Allumettes
476:
468:
303:French pronunciation:
178:45.45417°N 75.69500°W
686:Thirty-one Mile Lake
637:Logs on the Gatineau
477:Gatineau River near
366:improve this section
265:Gulf of St. Lawrence
228:Paugan Power Station
1025:Rivers of Outaouais
768:Rivière aux Bleuets
722:Gens de Terre River
717:Baskatong Reservoir
615:Logs on the Gatineu
487:Samuel de Champlain
320:Baskatong Reservoir
248:Basin features
183:45.45417; -75.69500
174: /
904:, 31 novembre 2021
862:2010-06-05 at the
656:
633:J. E. H. MacDonald
626:
611:J. E. H. MacDonald
565:
483:
471:
261:St. Lawrence River
104:Unnamed wilderness
737:Cabonga Reservoir
504:According to the
402:
401:
394:
287:
286:
1042:
981:
978:
972:
971:
953:
947:
946:
944:
942:
923:
917:
911:
905:
900:Rick Henderson,
898:
892:
885:
879:
874:Rick Henderson,
872:
866:
853:
826:
825:
743:Rivière d'Argent
510:
397:
390:
386:
383:
377:
346:
338:
309:
307:[gatino]
304:
299:Rivière Gatineau
275:
236:
224:
189:
188:
186:
185:
184:
179:
175:
172:
171:
170:
167:
149:City of Gatineau
111:
49:
37:
26:Rivière Gatineau
19:
18:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1010:
1009:
990:
985:
984:
980:Atlas of Canada
979:
975:
968:
954:
950:
940:
938:
925:
924:
920:
912:
908:
899:
895:
886:
882:
873:
869:
864:Wayback Machine
854:
843:
838:
817:
812:
785:Choquette River
775:Dandurand River
747:Notawassi River
683:Grand Lac Rond
674:Kazabazua River
661:
645:
573:Philemon Wright
557:
502:
463:
458:
398:
387:
381:
378:
363:
347:
336:
326:at the city of
302:
271:
234:
222:
182:
180:
176:
173:
168:
165:
163:
161:
160:
157:
145:
109:
52:
40:
28:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1048:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1008:
1007:
1001:
999:Gatineau River
996:
989:
988:External links
986:
983:
982:
973:
967:978-1554078851
966:
948:
918:
906:
893:
880:
867:
840:
839:
837:
834:
833:
832:
827:
816:
813:
811:
810:
805:
800:
795:
792:
787:
782:
779:
778:
777:
772:
769:
761:
760:
759:
758:
757:
752:Petawaga River
749:
744:
741:
740:
739:
734:
729:
714:
713:
712:
711:
710:
702:
700:Tomasine River
697:
692:Rivière Désert
689:
688:
687:
681:
676:
671:
669:La Pêche River
665:
660:
657:
644:
641:
630:Group of Seven
556:
553:
552:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
529:
528:
524:
501:
498:
462:
459:
457:
454:
446:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
400:
399:
350:
348:
341:
335:
332:
291:Gatineau River
285:
284:
282:drainage basin
276:
268:
267:
254:
250:
249:
245:
244:
241:
240:
237:
231:
230:
225:
219:
218:
215:
211:
210:
207:
206:
203:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
158:
155:
152:
151:
146:
143:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
124:
123:
112:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
94:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
38:
30:
29:
24:
22:Gatineau River
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1047:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
991:
977:
969:
963:
959:
952:
936:
932:
928:
922:
916:
910:
903:
897:
891:, pg. 1 and 2
890:
884:
877:
871:
865:
861:
858:
852:
850:
848:
846:
841:
831:
828:
824:
819:
818:
809:
806:
804:
803:Tamarac River
801:
799:
798:Chouart River
796:
794:Fortier River
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
780:
776:
773:
770:
767:
766:
765:
762:
756:Petawaga Lake
755:
754:
753:
750:
748:
745:
742:
738:
735:
733:
732:Belinge River
730:
728:
725:
724:
723:
720:
719:
718:
715:
709:
706:
705:
703:
701:
698:
695:
694:
693:
690:
685:
684:
682:
680:
679:Picanoc River
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
652:
648:
640:
638:
634:
631:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
602:
598:
593:
590:
589:hydroelectric
586:
581:
579:
574:
570:
561:
555:Economic uses
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
533:
532:
525:
522:
518:
517:
516:
513:
511:
509:
497:
494:
492:
488:
480:
475:
467:
453:
451:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
409:
406:
396:
393:
385:
382:February 2023
375:
371:
367:
361:
360:
356:
351:This section
349:
345:
340:
339:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
308:
300:
296:
292:
283:
280:
277:
274:
269:
266:
262:
258:
255:
251:
246:
242:
238:
232:
229:
226:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
159:
153:
150:
147:
141:
138:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
107:
103:
99:
95:
90:
87:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
55:
48:
43:
36:
31:
27:
20:
1030:Hydro-Québec
976:
957:
951:
941:February 21,
939:. Retrieved
930:
921:
909:
896:
883:
870:
790:Chabot River
708:Ignace River
704:Désert Lake
662:
646:
636:
627:
614:
599:, a tourist
594:
582:
566:
530:
521:Kitigan Zibi
514:
505:
503:
495:
484:
481:, circa 1930
447:
407:
403:
388:
379:
364:Please help
352:
324:Ottawa River
290:
288:
279:Ottawa River
273:River system
257:Ottawa River
137:Ottawa River
25:
808:Clova River
764:Bazin River
727:Wapus River
659:Tributaries
601:steam train
580:and paper.
314:in western
253:Progression
181: /
1014:Categories
836:References
479:Farrellton
418:Gracefield
202:Basin size
169:75°41′42″W
166:45°27′15″N
623:Saskatoon
428:Wakefield
353:does not
334:Geography
214:Discharge
116:Outaouais
86:Outaouais
935:Archived
860:Archived
815:See also
643:Flooding
617:, 1915.
569:sawmills
500:Toponomy
443:Gatineau
413:Maniwaki
328:Gatineau
120:Mauricie
72:Province
57:Location
456:History
438:Cantley
433:Chelsea
374:removed
359:sources
310:) is a
122:regions
62:Country
964:
585:dammed
316:Quebec
295:French
217:
194:Length
101:Source
82:Region
76:Quebec
66:Canada
450:arson
312:river
132:Mouth
962:ISBN
943:2016
595:The
578:pulp
357:any
355:cite
289:The
118:and
423:Low
368:by
1016::
933:.
929:.
844:^
639:.
621:,
613:,
493:.
301:,
297::
263:→
259:→
970:.
945:.
523:.
395:)
389:(
384:)
380:(
376:.
362:.
293:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.