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Gallium arsenide antimonide

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near-equilibrium growth techniques, such as LPE, to those outside of the miscibility gap. However, compositions of GaAsSb within the miscibility gap can be obtained with non-equilibrium growth techniques, such as MBE and MOVPE. By carefully selecting the growth conditions (e.g., the ratios of precursor gases in MOVPE) and maintaining relatively low temperatures during and after growth, it is possible to obtain compositions of GaAsSb within the miscibility gap that are
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at temperatures below 751 °C. This means that intermediate compositions of the alloy below this temperature are thermodynamically unstable and can spontaneously separate into two phases: one GaAs-rich and one GaSb-rich. This limits the compositions of GaAsSb that can be obtained by
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Sun, X., Wang, S., Hsu, J. S., Sidhu, R., Zheng, X. G., Li, X., Campbell, J. C., Holmes, A. L. (2002). "GaAsSb: a novel material for near infrared photodetectors on GaAs substrates".
178:, which, while normally within the miscibility gap at typical growth temperatures, can exist as a kinetically stable alloy. This composition of GaAsSb is latticed matched to 218:, like in GaAs and GaSb. Furthermore, the bandgap displays a minimum in composition at approximately x = 0.8 at T = 300 K, reaching a minimum value of E 399:
Bolognesi, C. R., Dvorak, M. M. W., Yeo, P., Xu, X. G., Watkins, S. P. (2001). "InP/GaAsSb/InP double HBTs: a new alternative for InP-based DHBTs".
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Detz, H., Silvano De Sousa, J., Leonhardt, H., Klang, P., Zederbauer, T., Andrews, A. M., Schrenk, W., Smoliner, J., Strasser, G. (2014).
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indicates the fractions of arsenic and antimony in the alloy. GaAsSb refers generally to any composition of the alloy. It is an alloy of
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Vurgaftman, I., Meyer, J. R., Ram-Mohan, L. R. (2001). "Band parameters for III–V compound semiconductors and their alloys".
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Cherng, M. J., Stringfellow, G. G., Cohen, R. M. (1984). "Organometallic vapor phase epitaxial growth of GaAs
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Group IV Elements, IV-IV and III-V Compounds. Part b - Electronic, Transport, Optical and Other Properties
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substrates. It is often incorporated into layered heterostructures with other III-V compounds.
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to reduce the tunneling distance and increase the tunneling current between adjacent cells.
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and lattice constant of GaAsSb alloys are between those of pure GaAs (a = 0.565 nm, E
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Ikossi-Anastasiou, K. (1993). "GaAsSb for heterojunction bipolar transistors".
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A GaAsSb/GaAs-based heterostructure was used to make a near-infrared
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
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and is sometimes used in heterostructures grown on that substrate.
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IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
222:= 0.67 eV, which is slightly below that of pure GaSb. 433: 556:
Semiconductor tunnel junction with enhancement layer
471:"InGaAs/GaAsSb based two-dimensional electron gases" 327:
Madelung, O., Rössler, U., Schulz, M., eds. (2002).
214:= 0.73 eV). Over all compositions, the band gap is 2453: 253:with peak responsivity centered at 1.3 μm. 230:GaAsSb has been extensively studied for use in 2021: 1002: 601: 194:Direct bandgap versus composition for GaAsSb. 475:Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B 256:GaAsSb can be incorporated into III-V–based 46:Gallium indium arsenide antimonide phosphide 2028: 2014: 1009: 995: 608: 594: 156: 494: 234:. It has also been lattice-matched with 279: 277: 275: 273: 189: 185: 2454: 2035: 2009: 990: 615: 589: 436:IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 401:IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 329:"GaAs(1-x)Sb(x), physical properties" 270: 553:Klem, J. F., Zolper, J. C. (1997), 13: 357: 232:heterojunction bipolar transistors 14: 2488: 574: 210:) and GaSb (a = 0.610 nm, E 135:metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy 129:GaAsSb films have been grown by 225: 57:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 546: 503: 462: 427: 392: 320: 124: 1: 2287:Organoantimony(III) compounds 1016: 263: 1035: 923:Organogallium(III) compounds 244:two-dimensional electron gas 17:Gallium arsenide antimonide 7: 2406:Organoantimony(V) compounds 77:gallium antimonide arsenide 73:Gallium arsenide antimonide 10: 2493: 366:Journal of Applied Physics 258:multi-junction solar cells 2353: 2330: 2121: 2043: 1987: 1971: 1947: 1898: 1686: 1024: 726: 707: 681: 646: 623: 532:10.1109/JSTQE.2002.800848 51: 26: 21: 294:Applied Physics Letters 157:Thermodynamic Stability 242:to create and study a 195: 131:molecular beam epitaxy 193: 186:Electronic Properties 581:Properties of GaAsSb 139:liquid phase epitaxy 524:2002IJSTQ...8..817S 487:2014JVSTB..32bC104D 448:1993ITED...40..878I 413:2001ITED...48.2631B 378:2001JAP....89.5815V 341:10.1007/10832182_25 306:1984ApPhL..44..677C 107:III-V semiconductor 18: 2037:Antimony compounds 196: 168:kinetically stable 147:gallium antimonide 119:gallium antimonide 61:Infobox references 42:Gallium antimonide 27:Related compounds 16: 2472:Gallium compounds 2449: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2326: 2325: 2003: 2002: 1972:Quinary arsenides 1893: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1838: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1763: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1711: 1706: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1568: 1563: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1477: 1472: 1464: 1459: 1452: 1437: 1406: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1366: 1361: 1347: 1342: 1335: 1325: 1320: 1287: 1282: 1270: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1231: 1224: 1214: 1209: 1170: 1154: 1149: 1134: 1100: 1086: 984: 983: 980: 979: 617:Gallium compounds 496:10.1116/1.4863299 456:10.1109/16.210193 421:10.1109/16.960389 407:(11): 2631–2639. 386:10.1063/1.1368156 372:(11): 5815–5875. 350:978-3-540-42876-3 69:Chemical compound 67: 66: 33:Related compounds 2484: 2402: 2401: 2283: 2282: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2007: 2006: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1827: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1800: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1701: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1566: 1561: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1540: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1493: 1483: 1475: 1470: 1462: 1457: 1450: 1435: 1426: 1419: 1404: 1400: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1345: 1340: 1333: 1323: 1316: 1307: 1300: 1285: 1280: 1276: 1268: 1264: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1229: 1222: 1212: 1207: 1198: 1168: 1152: 1147: 1132: 1128: 1098: 1094: 1084: 1042: 1033: 1032: 1011: 1004: 997: 988: 987: 919: 918: 610: 603: 596: 587: 586: 568: 566: 565: 563: 550: 544: 543: 507: 501: 500: 498: 466: 460: 459: 431: 425: 424: 396: 390: 389: 361: 355: 354: 324: 318: 317: 281: 151:indium phosphide 143:gallium arsenide 115:gallium arsenide 105:), is a ternary 75:, also known as 38:Gallium arsenide 19: 15: 2492: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2477:III-V compounds 2452: 2451: 2450: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2421: 2417: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2384: 2380: 2372: 2364: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2302: 2298: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2265: 2261: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2237: 2233: 2225: 2221: 2208: 2200: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2168: 2160: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2132: 2117: 2088: 2065: 2061: 2039: 2034: 2004: 1999: 1983: 1967: 1943: 1894: 1843: 1835: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1798: 1768: 1759: 1735: 1716: 1699: 1538: 1492: 1488: 1481: 1424: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1399: 1395: 1374: 1370: 1353: 1305: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1274: 1262: 1196: 1163: 1126: 1092: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1020: 1015: 985: 976: 973: 969: 965: 957: 953: 945: 941: 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723: 721: 720: 716: 711: 709: 708:Gallium(I,III) 705: 704: 702: 701: 696: 691: 685: 683: 679: 678: 676: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 648: 644: 643: 641: 640: 636: 632: 627: 625: 621: 620: 613: 612: 605: 598: 590: 584: 583: 576: 575:External links 573: 570: 569: 545: 518:(4): 817–822. 502: 461: 442:(5): 878–884. 426: 391: 356: 349: 319: 300:(7): 677–679. 289: 285: 268: 267: 265: 262: 227: 224: 219: 211: 203: 187: 184: 175: 171: 158: 155: 126: 123: 100: 90: 68: 65: 64: 59: 55:standard state 52: 49: 48: 35: 32: 29: 28: 24: 23: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2489: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2459: 2457: 2438: 2424: 2422: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2375: 2373: 2367: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2346: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2319: 2305: 2303: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2278: 2268: 2266: 2256: 2254: 2240: 2238: 2228: 2226: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2203: 2201: 2195: 2193: 2171: 2169: 2163: 2161: 2155: 2153: 2135: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2114: 2111: 2109: 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429: 404: 400: 394: 369: 365: 359: 332: 322: 297: 293: 255: 248: 229: 226:Applications 197: 160: 137:(MOVPE) and 128: 110: 101: 92: 80: 76: 72: 71: 22:Identifiers 2462:Antimonides 2045:Antimonides 682:Gallium(II) 624:Gallium(-V) 562:27 December 125:Preparation 117:(GaAs) and 2456:Categories 1958:Zn-Cd-P-As 1949:Quaternary 647:Gallium(I) 264:References 251:photodiode 109:compound; 2467:Arsenides 2331:Sb(III,V) 1979:GaInAsSbP 1951:arsenides 1934:(Ga,Mn)As 1902:arsenides 1028:arsenides 1018:Arsenides 540:1558-4542 141:(LPE) on 1988:See also 1660:↓ 121:(GaSb). 2122:Sb(III) 1963:InAsSbP 1900:Ternary 520:Bibcode 483:Bibcode 444:Bibcode 409:Bibcode 374:Bibcode 302:Bibcode 206:= 1.42 200:bandgap 133:(MBE), 1939:InAsSb 1929:GaAsSb 1919:AlAsSb 1914:AlInAs 1909:AlGaAs 1026:Binary 804:Ga(CN) 796:Ga(OH) 538:  347:  236:InGaAs 216:direct 81:GaAsSb 2414:Sb(CH 2354:Sb(V) 2295:Sb(CH 1924:GaAsP 950:Ga(CH 894:Ga(CH 812:Ga(NO 2426:Sb(C 2361:SbCl 2307:Sb(C 2181:(OH) 2157:SbCl 2137:Sb(C 2129:SbBr 2113:ZnSb 2103:SmSb 2098:PrSb 2093:InSb 2085:HoSb 2080:HoSb 2075:GaSb 2070:DySb 2053:AlSb 1844:PuAs 1832:NpAs 1826:NpAs 1769:HoAs 1760:DyAs 1736:SmAs 1717:PrAs 1539:BiAs 1482:TaAs 1425:InAs 1396:PdAs 1371:MoAs 1306:GaAs 1275:CoAs 1263:MnAs 1235:CaAs 1197:AlAs 1093:LiAs 962:Ga(C 930:Ga(C 898:COO) 853:GaSb 840:GaPO 767:GaCl 759:GaBr 734:GaAs 715:GaCl 699:GaTe 694:GaSe 668:GaBr 663:GaCl 564:2023 536:ISSN 345:ISBN 198:The 176:0.49 172:0.51 149:and 2369:SbF 2246:(SO 2213:SbN 2205:SbI 2197:SbH 2185:(NO 2165:SbF 2108:YSb 2060:1-x 1571:** 1489:WAs 1441:+Te 1431:-Sn 1354:YAs 1329:+Br 1312:-Ge 1218:+Cl 1203:-Si 1127:BAs 1038:AsH 848:GaP 828:(SO 791:GaN 783:GaI 775:GaF 739:GaH 689:GaS 673:GaI 528:doi 491:doi 452:doi 417:doi 382:doi 337:doi 310:doi 292:". 290:0.5 286:0.5 240:InP 238:on 180:InP 91:(1- 79:or 2458:: 2389:Sb 2377:Sb 2338:Sb 2274:Te 2270:Sb 2262:Se 2258:Sb 2242:Sb 2230:Sb 2218:Sb 2173:Sb 2062:Sb 2058:Bi 1886:No 1881:Md 1876:Fm 1871:Es 1866:Cf 1861:Bk 1856:Cm 1851:Am 1814:Pa 1809:Th 1804:Ac 1799:** 1786:Yb 1781:Tm 1776:Er 1753:Tb 1748:Gd 1743:Eu 1729:Pm 1724:Nd 1710:Ce 1705:La 1650:Og 1645:Ts 1640:Lv 1635:Mc 1630:Fl 1625:Nh 1620:Cn 1615:Rg 1610:Ds 1605:Mt 1600:Hs 1595:Bh 1590:Sg 1585:Db 1580:Rf 1575:Lr 1567:Ra 1562:Fr 1555:Rn 1550:At 1545:Po 1533:Pb 1528:Tl 1523:Hg 1518:Au 1513:Pt 1508:Ir 1503:Os 1498:Re 1476:Hf 1471:Lu 1467:* 1463:Ba 1458:Cs 1451:Xe 1446:+I 1436:Sb 1415:As 1411:Cd 1405:Ag 1390:Rh 1385:Ru 1380:Tc 1365:Nb 1360:Zr 1346:Sr 1341:Rb 1334:Kr 1324:Se 1318:As 1296:As 1292:Zn 1286:Cu 1281:Ni 1269:Fe 1257:Cr 1247:Ti 1242:Sc 1223:Ar 1169:Mg 1164:As 1160:Na 1153:Ne 1143:+O 1138:+N 1099:Be 1085:He 1046:+H 910:Te 906:Ga 886:Se 882:Ga 870:Ga 858:Ga 824:Ga 747:Ga 654:Ga 635:Ga 631:Mg 534:. 526:. 514:. 489:. 479:32 477:. 473:. 450:. 440:40 438:. 415:. 405:48 403:. 380:. 370:89 368:. 343:. 331:. 308:. 298:44 296:. 288:Sb 272:^ 246:. 208:eV 174:Sb 145:, 98:Sb 88:As 85:Ga 44:; 40:; 2436:5 2434:) 2432:5 2430:H 2428:6 2420:5 2418:) 2416:3 2395:5 2393:S 2391:2 2383:5 2381:O 2379:2 2371:5 2363:5 2344:4 2342:O 2340:2 2317:3 2315:) 2313:5 2311:H 2309:6 2301:3 2299:) 2297:3 2276:3 2272:2 2264:3 2260:2 2252:3 2250:) 2248:4 2244:2 2236:3 2234:S 2232:2 2224:3 2222:O 2220:2 2207:3 2199:3 2191:2 2189:) 2187:3 2183:2 2179:4 2177:O 2175:4 2167:3 2159:3 2151:3 2149:) 2147:2 2145:O 2143:3 2141:H 2139:2 2131:3 2087:2 2064:x 2029:e 2022:t 2015:v 1834:2 1819:U 1700:* 1491:2 1417:2 1413:3 1398:2 1373:2 1298:2 1294:3 1252:V 1230:K 1213:S 1208:P 1162:3 1148:F 1133:C 1040:3 1010:e 1003:t 996:v 972:3 970:) 968:5 966:H 964:2 956:3 954:) 952:3 944:3 942:) 940:2 938:O 936:7 934:H 932:5 912:3 908:2 900:3 896:3 888:3 884:2 876:3 874:S 872:2 864:3 862:O 860:2 842:4 834:3 832:) 830:4 826:2 818:3 816:) 814:3 806:3 798:3 785:3 777:3 769:3 761:3 753:6 751:H 749:2 741:3 717:2 658:O 656:2 637:2 633:5 609:e 602:t 595:v 567:. 542:. 530:: 522:: 516:8 499:. 493:: 485:: 458:. 454:: 446:: 423:. 419:: 411:: 388:. 384:: 376:: 353:. 339:: 316:. 312:: 304:: 220:g 212:g 204:g 111:x 102:x 95:) 93:x 83:(

Index

Gallium arsenide
Gallium antimonide
Gallium indium arsenide antimonide phosphide
standard state
Infobox references
Ga
As
Sb
III-V semiconductor
gallium arsenide
gallium antimonide
molecular beam epitaxy
metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
liquid phase epitaxy
gallium arsenide
gallium antimonide
indium phosphide
miscibility gap
kinetically stable
InP

bandgap
eV
direct
heterojunction bipolar transistors
InGaAs
InP
two-dimensional electron gas
photodiode
multi-junction solar cells

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