31:
232:, the Academy announced that for the first time in its 57-year history, the celebration would not take place on May 17, moving instead to October 31, just one day after the 110th birthday of the honouree, Ricardo Carvalho Calero. Finally, health restrictions meant that the act had to be postponed again, until December 12.
165:
Since 1963, each
Galician Literature Day has been dedicated to a different writer in the Galician language. Only writers who have been dead for at least ten years are eligible, and the choice is made by the Royal Galician Academy. There is only one precedent of a "shared" Day: in 1998, the day was
217:
was published by famous writer FermĂn Bouza-Brey. The festivity had an extraordinary reach and significance, and it was well received not only among the literary elite, but also among the general public. From this day, this festivity is celebrated every year and it is dedicated to a significant
194:(Manuel GĂłmez RomĂĄn, XesĂșs Ferro Couselo e Francisco FernĂĄndez del Riego) presented this institution with the proposal to celebrate the 17th of May to gather the âmaterial heartbeat of the Galician intellectual activityâ. They estimated that the book of poems by
1179:
546:
1269:
636:
1149:
516:
936:
292:
1039:
966:
395:
322:
673:
389:
1027:
383:
984:
960:
340:
316:
912:
268:
1167:
954:
942:
534:
310:
298:
1021:
930:
377:
286:
206:. The real date of publication of Cantares Gallegos is actually unknown, but this day was chosen due to the written dedication from RosalĂa to the Galician writer
1099:
1015:
459:
371:
1125:
492:
1075:
431:
222:. The sole condition is that on the year of the year of their commemoration, a minimum of ten years must have passed since the death of the honoured person.
972:
328:
1263:
630:
1275:
522:
874:
642:
759:
1105:
465:
1312:
786:
202:) was the first masterpiece of contemporary Galician literature, and therefore the inaugurator of the literary movement known as
681:
867:
1227:
594:
900:
256:
734:
708:
1317:
860:
1215:
582:
1302:
1155:
843:
143:
each year since 1963. In the year 1991 Galician
Literature Day was declared a public holiday in all Galicia.
924:
280:
219:
128:
989:
345:
1307:
1185:
552:
1221:
948:
588:
304:
1251:
1045:
1033:
401:
918:
600:
274:
1297:
1239:
606:
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1233:
612:
540:
1209:
1203:
997:
576:
570:
191:
132:
1051:
852:
407:
1057:
413:
978:
1003:
359:
894:
334:
250:
195:
151:
8:
1081:
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437:
1143:
1137:
1069:
510:
504:
425:
475:
171:
1173:
229:
124:
108:
1191:
1131:
558:
498:
618:
1245:
1063:
419:
1115:
847:
116:
54:
1111:
471:
167:
1161:
906:
528:
353:
262:
1087:
1291:
1093:
1009:
453:
365:
1197:
564:
203:
443:
240:
These are the authors who have been honored on
Galician Literature Day:
146:
The first celebration took place in 1963 to commemorate the centenary of
213:
To commemorate the first
Galician Literature Day, a critical edition of
1257:
712:
624:
235:
840:
1119:
479:
175:
150:, the first contemporary work written in the Galician language by
30:
485:
179:
225:
Officially, it has been a public holiday in
Galicia since 1991.
882:
140:
73:
154:(1837–1885), who later became one of the most important
120:
155:
787:"El DĂa das Letras Galegas 2021 serĂĄ para Xela Arias"
674:"Galician Literature Day, in memoriam Carlos Casares"
711:(in Galician). Real Academia Galega. Archived from
236:
List of authors honoured on
Galician Literature Day
178:, together with the authors of the medieval songs (
703:
701:
699:
484:together with the authors of the medieval songs (
1289:
190:On the 20th of March 1963, three members of the
139:) in 1963. This celebration has taken place on
696:
868:
884:Authors honoured on Galician Literature Day
875:
861:
813:"Xela Arias. DĂa das Letras Galegas 2021"
735:"Enciclopedia Historia Literatura Galega"
16:Public holiday observed in Galicia, Spain
668:
666:
1290:
856:
760:"De cambiar o DĂa das Letras Galegas"
663:
162:was first published on May 17, 1863.
709:"Historia do DĂa das Letras Galegas"
243:
13:
115:) is a public holiday observed in
14:
1329:
901:Alfonso Daniel RodrĂguez Castelao
834:
784:
257:Alfonso Daniel RodrĂguez Castelao
1313:Annual events in Galicia (Spain)
29:
805:
785:P, S. R. (December 22, 2020).
778:
752:
727:
680:. May 17, 2017. Archived from
1:
1270:Francisco FernĂĄndez del Riego
656:
637:Francisco FernĂĄndez del Riego
131:which was inaugurated by the
123:. It is a celebration of the
7:
1180:XosĂ© MarĂa Ălvarez BlĂĄzquez
846:September 15, 2020, at the
547:XosĂ© MarĂa Ălvarez BlĂĄzquez
158:in the history of Galicia.
10:
1334:
1150:Antón Avilés de Taramancos
925:Florentino LĂłpez Cuevillas
766:(in Spanish). May 15, 2022
739:literaturagalega.as-pg.gal
517:Antón Avilés de Taramancos
281:Florentino LĂłpez Cuevillas
185:
1046:Francisca Herrera Garrido
1040:Aquilino Iglesia Alvariño
1028:Armando Cotarelo Valledor
967:XoĂĄn Manuel Pintos Villar
890:
402:Francisca Herrera Garrido
396:Aquilino Iglesia Alvariño
384:Armando Cotarelo Valledor
323:XoĂĄn Manuel Pintos Villar
94:
79:
69:
61:
50:
40:
28:
23:
1318:Public holidays in Spain
937:Marcial Valladares NĂșñez
293:Marcial Valladares NĂșñez
1252:Ricardo Carballo Calero
1222:Xosé Filgueira Valverde
961:XoĂĄn V. Viqueira CortĂłn
949:ValentĂn Lamas Carvajal
619:Ricardo Carballo Calero
589:Xosé Filgueira Valverde
305:ValentĂn Lamas Carvajal
105:Galician Literature Day
24:Galician Literature Day
1216:XosĂ© MarĂa DĂaz Castro
1022:Manuel Leiras Pulpeiro
985:Antonio LĂłpez Ferreiro
931:Antonio Noriega Varela
919:Manuel Curros EnrĂquez
583:XosĂ© MarĂa DĂaz Castro
378:Manuel Leiras Pulpeiro
341:Antonio LĂłpez Ferreiro
317:JohĂĄn Vicente Viqueira
287:Antonio Noriega Varela
275:Manuel Curros EnrĂquez
192:Royal Galician Academy
133:Royal Galician Academy
113:DĂa das Letras Galegas
112:
45:DĂa das Letras Galegas
1240:MarĂa Victoria Moreno
1144:Frei MartĂn Sarmiento
1126:Roberto Blanco Torres
1058:Celso Emilio Ferreiro
817:consellodacultura.gal
715:on September 12, 2019
607:MarĂa Victoria Moreno
511:Frei MartĂn Sarmiento
493:Roberto Blanco Torres
414:Celso Emilio Ferreiro
390:Antón Lousada Diéguez
208:Cecilia Böhl de Faber
1303:Language observances
1210:Roberto Vidal Bolaño
1204:ValentĂn Paz-Andrade
1168:Manuel LugrĂs Freire
1034:Antón Losada Diéguez
1004:Alfonso X of Castile
998:Manuel Antonio PĂ©rez
955:Manuel Lago GonzĂĄlez
943:Gonzalo LĂłpez Abente
841:Real Academia Galega
577:Roberto Vidal Bolaño
571:ValentĂn Paz-Andrade
535:Manuel LugrĂs Freire
311:Manuel Lago GonzĂĄlez
299:Gonzalo LĂłpez Abente
228:In 2020, due to the
210:(FernĂĄn Caballero).
137:Real Academia Galega
1186:Ramón Piñeiro López
1100:XesĂșs Ferro Couselo
1082:Eduardo Blanco Amor
1052:RamĂłn Otero Pedrayo
1016:LuĂs Amado Carballo
553:Ramón Piñeiro López
460:XesĂșs Ferro Couselo
438:Eduardo Blanco Amor
408:RamĂłn Otero Pedrayo
372:LuĂs Amado Carballo
220:Galician literature
1308:Culture of Galicia
979:AntĂłn Villar Ponte
913:Francisco Añón Paz
541:MarĂa Mariño Carou
269:Francisco Añón Paz
1285:
1284:
1264:Florencio Delgado
1076:FermĂn Bouza-Brey
895:RosalĂa de Castro
764:La Voz de Galicia
653:
652:
631:Florencio Delgado
432:FermĂn Bouza-Brey
335:AntĂłn Vilar Ponte
251:RosalĂa de Castro
230:COVID-19 pandemic
215:Cantares Gallegos
200:Cantares Gallegos
196:RosalĂa de Castro
160:Cantares gallegos
152:RosalĂa de Castro
148:Cantares gallegos
125:Galician language
102:
101:
1325:
1138:Eladio RodrĂguez
1070:Ălvaro Cunqueiro
993:
973:RamĂłn Cabanillas
877:
870:
863:
854:
853:
828:
827:
825:
823:
809:
803:
802:
800:
798:
782:
776:
775:
773:
771:
756:
750:
749:
747:
745:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
705:
694:
693:
691:
689:
670:
505:Eladio RodrĂguez
426:Ălvaro Cunqueiro
360:Afonso X o Sabio
349:
329:RamĂłn Cabanillas
244:
90:
88:
51:Observed by
33:
21:
20:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1298:May observances
1288:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1116:Johan de Cangas
987:
886:
881:
848:Wayback Machine
837:
832:
831:
821:
819:
811:
810:
806:
796:
794:
783:
779:
769:
767:
758:
757:
753:
743:
741:
733:
732:
728:
718:
716:
707:
706:
697:
687:
685:
684:on July 4, 2018
672:
671:
664:
659:
654:
483:
476:XohĂĄn de Cangas
343:
238:
188:
172:XohĂĄn de Cangas
86:
84:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1331:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1279:
1276:LuĂsa Villalta
1273:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1234:Carlos Casares
1231:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1192:UxĂo Novoneyra
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1162:Lorenzo Varela
1159:
1156:XaquĂn Lorenzo
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1132:Manuel MurguĂa
1129:
1123:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1085:
1079:
1073:
1067:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
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982:
976:
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964:
958:
952:
946:
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934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
907:Eduardo Pondal
904:
898:
891:
888:
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879:
872:
865:
857:
851:
850:
836:
835:External links
833:
830:
829:
804:
777:
751:
726:
695:
661:
660:
658:
655:
651:
650:
646:
645:
643:Luisa Villalta
639:
633:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
601:Carlos Casares
597:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
559:UxĂo Novoneyra
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
529:Lorenzo Varela
525:
523:XaquĂn Lorenzo
519:
513:
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499:Manuel MurguĂa
495:
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263:Eduardo Pondal
259:
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204:O Rexurdimento
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80:Next time
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1246:AntĂłn Fraguas
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1092:
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1011:
1010:Vicente Risco
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
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991:
986:
983:
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788:
781:
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761:
755:
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730:
714:
710:
704:
702:
700:
683:
679:
675:
669:
667:
662:
649:
644:
640:
638:
634:
632:
628:
626:
622:
620:
616:
614:
613:AntĂłn Fraguas
610:
608:
604:
602:
598:
596:
592:
590:
586:
584:
580:
578:
574:
572:
568:
566:
562:
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500:
496:
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469:
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461:
457:
455:
454:Rafael Dieste
451:
450:
449:
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441:
439:
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423:
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420:LuĂs Pimentel
417:
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411:
409:
405:
403:
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385:
381:
379:
375:
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366:Vicente Risco
363:
361:
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60:
56:
53:
49:
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43:
41:Official name
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1228:Manuel MarĂa
1198:Lois Pereiro
1174:MarĂa Mariño
1112:MartĂn Codax
883:
822:November 19,
820:. Retrieved
816:
807:
797:November 19,
795:. Retrieved
793:(in Spanish)
790:
780:
768:. Retrieved
763:
754:
742:. Retrieved
738:
729:
717:. Retrieved
713:the original
686:. Retrieved
682:the original
678:Marca España
677:
647:
595:Manuel MarĂa
565:Lois Pereiro
472:MartĂn Codax
239:
227:
224:
214:
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199:
189:
168:MartĂn Codax
164:
159:
147:
145:
136:
104:
103:
83:May 17, 2025
44:
18:
1088:LuĂs Seoane
988: [
444:Luis Seoane
344: [
1292:Categories
1258:Xela Arias
1106:Ănxel Fole
657:References
625:Xela Arias
466:Ănxel Fole
218:figure of
129:literature
87:2025-05-17
719:April 30,
95:Frequency
1120:Mendinho
844:Archived
486:cantigas
480:Mendinho
180:cantigas
176:Mendinho
127:and its
109:Galician
65:Cultural
791:El PaĂs
770:May 18,
744:May 18,
688:May 16,
186:History
117:Galicia
85: (
57:, Spain
55:Galicia
35:In 2018
1278:(2024)
1272:(2023)
1266:(2022)
1260:(2021)
1254:(2020)
1248:(2019)
1242:(2018)
1236:(2017)
1230:(2016)
1224:(2015)
1218:(2014)
1212:(2013)
1206:(2012)
1200:(2011)
1194:(2010)
1188:(2009)
1182:(2008)
1176:(2007)
1170:(2006)
1164:(2005)
1158:(2004)
1152:(2003)
1146:(2002)
1140:(2001)
1134:(2000)
1128:(1999)
1122:(1998)
1108:(1997)
1102:(1996)
1096:(1995)
1090:(1994)
1084:(1993)
1078:(1992)
1072:(1991)
1066:(1990)
1060:(1989)
1054:(1988)
1048:(1987)
1042:(1986)
1036:(1985)
1030:(1984)
1024:(1983)
1018:(1982)
1012:(1981)
1006:(1980)
1000:(1979)
994:(1978)
981:(1977)
975:(1976)
969:(1975)
963:(1974)
957:(1973)
951:(1972)
945:(1971)
939:(1970)
933:(1969)
927:(1968)
921:(1967)
915:(1966)
909:(1965)
903:(1964)
897:(1963)
648:
141:May 17
98:annual
74:May 17
992:]
641:2024
635:2023
629:2022
623:2021
617:2020
611:2019
605:2018
599:2017
593:2016
587:2015
581:2014
575:2013
569:2012
563:2011
557:2010
551:2009
545:2008
539:2007
533:2006
527:2005
521:2004
515:2003
509:2002
503:2001
497:2000
491:1999
470:1998
464:1997
458:1996
452:1995
442:1994
436:1993
430:1992
424:1991
418:1990
412:1989
406:1988
400:1987
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388:1985
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376:1983
370:1982
364:1981
358:1980
352:1979
348:]
339:1978
333:1977
327:1976
321:1975
315:1974
309:1973
303:1972
297:1971
291:1970
285:1969
279:1968
273:1967
267:1966
261:1965
255:1964
249:1963
156:poets
121:Spain
824:2023
799:2023
772:2023
746:2023
721:2019
690:2018
478:and
174:and
70:Date
62:Type
182:).
1294::
1118:/
1114:/
990:es
815:.
789:.
762:.
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665:^
474:,
346:es
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862:v
826:.
801:.
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748:.
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488:)
482:;
198:(
135:(
107:(
89:)
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