468:
322:
40:
499:. It was the first operational use of the bomb. Two days later, an Afghan army spokesman said that the strike killed 94 ISKP militants, including four commanders, with no signs of civilian casualties. However, an Afghan parliamentarian from Nangarhar province, Esmatullah Shinwari, said locals told him the explosion killed a teacher and his young son. Former US military official
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generated the value based on already existing parts such as bomb casing and metals, and since the bomb was built in-house, they did not pay for outside research or have standard procurement costs associated with it. MOAB was a "crash project" developed for use against an adversary with uncertain
531:
were larger and heavier than the MOAB. However, half their weight was due to the cast high tensile steel casing necessary for penetrating the ground – up to 130 ft (40 m) – before exploding. The MOAB, in contrast, has a light 2,900 lb (1,300 kg) aluminum casing surrounding
453:
tactics on unfamiliar terrain, and so was an effort to meet an urgent need rather than a formal program. Should more bombs be ordered to be built, manufacturing would likely be started over with higher costs due to a lack of old parts, price inflation, and new design and testing.
417:
on well over 10,000 bombing raids, each usually carried out by two groups of three aircraft. A typical mission dropped 168 tons of ordnance, pounding an area 1.5 by 0.5 miles (2.41 by 0.80 km) with an explosive force equivalent to 10 to 17 MOABs.
581:
nuclear warhead variant, weighed less than 60 pounds (27 kg). At the projectile's lowest yield setting of 10 tons, roughly equivalent to a single MOAB, its explosive force was only 1/144,000th (0.0007%) that of the Air Force's 1.44-megaton
447:
The Air Force has said the MOAB has a unit price of $ 170,000, but this is a historical unit cost made in the mid-2000s and various factors of the bomb's atypical development process have made exact cost estimation difficult. The
1008:
1190:
340:. Decades later, the BLU-82 was used in Afghanistan in November 2001 against the Taliban. Its success as a weapon of intimidation led to the decision to develop the MOAB. Pentagon officials suggested MOAB might be used as an
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1072:
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998:
773:
Al
Weimorts, the creator of the GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb (pictured left), and Joseph Fellenz, lead model maker, look over the prototype before it was painted and tested.
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The MOAB is the most powerful conventional bomb ever used in combat as measured by the weight of its explosive material. The explosive yield is comparable to that of the smallest
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325:
Al
Weimorts (right), the creator of the GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb, and Joseph Fellenz, lead model maker, look over the prototype before it was painted and tested.
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363:, which also extract the cradle and platform from the aircraft. Shortly after launch the drogues are released and the bomb falls without the use of a retarding parachute.
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The MOAB is designed to be used against a specific target, and cannot by itself replicate the effects of a typical heavy bomber mission. During the
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bomb intended for soft to medium surface targets covering extended areas and targets in a contained environment such as a deep canyon or within a
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administration, said that the US had not previously used the MOAB because of worries that it would inadvertently hurt or kill civilians.
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1335:
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527:, officially known as the "Bomb, Medium Capacity, 22,000 lb" 42 times. At 22,000 lb (10,000 kg) total weight, these
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cargo aircraft, inside which they are carried on cradles resting on airdrop platforms. The bombs are dropped by deploying
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752:
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100:
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E Combat Talon I or MC-130H Combat Talon II variants. The bomb's name and nickname were inspired by Iraqi president
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562:" ("FOAB"). The weapon is claimed to be four times as powerful as the MOAB, but its specifications are disputed.
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133:
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with much smaller 500-to-2,000-pound (230 to 910 kg) bombs delivered via heavy bombers such as the
786:
547:
44,000-pound (20,000 kg) demolition bomb (similar in design to the Grand Slam), developed after
266:") is a large-yield bomb, developed for the United States military by Albert L. Weimorts, Jr. of the
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658:
462:
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270:. It was first tested in 2003. At the time of development, it was said to be the most powerful non-
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999:"Made in Oklahoma: 'Mother of all bombs' dropped in Afghanistan could have come from McAlester"
822:
449:
371:
349:
341:
20:
1343:
1213:"U.S. Drops Its Biggest Non-Nuclear Bomb on Afghans, Already Traumatized by Decades of War"
1183:"Afghan official: Death toll from massive US bomb rises to 94, including 4 ISIS commanders"
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8:
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967:
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1244:"36 Isis militants killed in US 'mother of all bombs' attack, Afghan ministry says"
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239:
551:, carried a heavier explosive charge than the MOAB, but was never used in combat.
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1425:
1306:"'The Mother of All Bombs': Understanding the Massive Ordnance Air Blast Weapon"
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283:
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1336:"Trump Dropped Mother of All Bombs. But He Wasn't Expecting Russia to do This"
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1125:"U.S. drops "mother of all bombs" in Afghanistan, marking weapon's first use"
500:
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1275:"'Mother of All Bombs' Never Used Before Due to Civilian Casualty Concerns"
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383:
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1456:"U.S. Air Force Drops the Largest Conventional Bomb Ever Used in Combat"
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219:
659:"GBU-43/B "Mother Of All Bloons" / Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb"
620:"Albert L. Weimorts Jr. 67; Engineer Created 'Bunker Buster' Bombs"
570:
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291:
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in the
American arsenal. The bomb is designed to be delivered by a
57:
430:
53:
1156:"CENTCOM: US drops 'mother of all bombs' on ISIS in Afghanistan"
321:
1065:"After US Drops 'Frankenbomb' on Afghanistan, Questions Linger"
719:"U.S. Drops 'Mother of All Bombs' on ISIS Caves in Afghanistan"
554:
In 2007, the
Russian military announced that they had tested a
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satellite-guidance is used to guide bombs to their targets.
1536:
Five years later, it's still known as 'Mother of all bombs'
587:
248:
39:
1242:
Ackerman, Spencer; Rasmussen, Sune Engel (14 April 2017).
1032:"What is the 'mother of all bombs', and what does it do?"
583:
578:
364:
251:
753:"What to Know About the GBU-43/B, 'Mother of All Bombs'"
1486:"US drops largest non-nuclear bomb ever in Afghanistan"
851:"What you need to know about the 'Mother of All Bombs'"
336:, which was used to clear heavily wooded areas in the
586:
warhead, a nuclear weapon commonly found on
American
573:-era American M-388 projectile fired by the portable
254:
436:Since 2003, 15 MOABs have been manufactured at the
245:
242:
398:is also highly effective at covering large areas.
1304:Schmitt, Michael; Barker, Peter (15 April 2017).
1241:
1557:Strategic bombing conducted by the United States
1543:
1394:"Russian Bomb Claims Questionable, Expert Says"
1175:
717:Cooper, Helene; Mashal, Mujib (13 April 2017).
1095:"Drone footage shows MOAB drop in Afghanistan"
712:
710:
689:"'Mother of All Bombs' Is Successfully Tested"
286:'s invocation of the "mother of all battles" (
1303:
938:"The Story of the Boeing B-52 Stratofortress"
784:
297:The MOAB was first deployed in combat in the
716:
532:18,700 lb (8,500 kg) of explosive
483:On 13 April 2017, a MOAB was dropped on an
707:
479:Video showing the bomb in use in April 2017
433:. It was tested again on 21 November 2003.
32:GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast (MOAB)
19:"MOAB" redirects here. For other uses, see
1531:Massive Ordnance Air Blast bomb Test Video
1367:"Russia unveils the 'father of all bombs'"
1117:
785:Norton-Taylor, Richard (6 November 2001).
329:The basic principle resembles that of the
1572:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 2003
1023:
746:
744:
628:. Times Wire Services. 27 December 2005.
425:on 11 March 2003, on Range 70 located at
421:MOAB was first tested with the explosive
316:
466:
320:
1426:"Russian "Father of All Bombs" = Fake?"
1364:
1153:
878:"United States Military Weapons of War"
848:
750:
175:30 ft 1.75 in (9.1885 m)
1544:
1525:MOAB – Massive Ordnance Air Blast Bomb
1272:
1062:
996:
787:"Taliban hit by bombs used in Vietnam"
741:
1358:
1011:from the original on 29 November 2018
918:from the original on 10 November 2017
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1496:from the original on 16 October 2017
1029:
908:"B-52 Mission, Totals By Year/Month"
653:
651:
649:
647:
230:GBU-43/B Massive Ordnance Air Blast
1567:Afghanistan conflict (1978–present)
1365:Harding, Luke (12 September 2007).
830:from the original on 21 August 2016
13:
1466:from the original on 14 April 2017
1316:from the original on 20 April 2017
1285:from the original on 13 April 2017
1254:from the original on 18 April 2017
1223:from the original on 18 April 2017
1193:from the original on 16 April 2017
1154:Panzino, Charlsy (13 April 2017).
1135:from the original on 13 April 2017
1105:from the original on 14 April 2017
1075:from the original on 25 April 2017
1044:from the original on 15 April 2017
978:from the original on 20 March 2017
797:from the original on 19 April 2017
763:from the original on 23 April 2017
751:Collins, Shannon (14 April 2017).
729:from the original on 14 April 2017
510:
456:
14:
1583:
1552:Guided bombs of the United States
1512:
997:Dekker, Michael (14 April 2017).
669:from the original on 19 July 2008
644:
632:from the original on 18 June 2012
485:Islamic State – Khorasan Province
303:Islamic State – Khorasan Province
1436:from the original on 17 May 2017
1406:from the original on 17 May 2017
1063:Pawlyk, Oriana (22 April 2017).
968:"General Statistics Vietnam War"
238:
38:
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1328:
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948:from the original on 6 May 2017
942:B-52 Stratofortress Association
930:
900:
816:Owens, Mackubin Thomas (2003).
438:McAlester Army Ammunition Plant
134:McAlester Army Ammunition Plant
1273:Emmons, Alex (13 April 2017).
1030:Lord, Debbie (13 April 2017).
870:
842:
809:
778:
681:
612:
521:Royal Air Force Bomber Command
206:18,739 lb (8,500 kg)
167:21,715 lb (9,850 kg)
148:
1:
605:
577:recoilless gun. The M-388, a
268:Air Force Research Laboratory
262:, colloquially explained as "
116:Air Force Research Laboratory
1037:Atlanta Journal-Constitution
7:
600:Massive Ordnance Penetrator
593:
355:GBU-43s are delivered from
348:" strategy integral to the
44:GBU-43/B on display at the
10:
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409:program, for example, the
183:40.5 in (103 cm)
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972:103 Field Battery RAA.net
849:Insinna, Valerie (2017).
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66:Place of origin
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46:Air Force Armament Museum
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16:American large-yield bomb
912:American War Library.com
567:tactical nuclear weapons
463:2017 Nangarhar airstrike
541:United States Air Force
487:(ISKP) cave complex in
411:United States Air Force
299:13 April 2017 airstrike
91:United States Air Force
884:. 2007. Archived from
823:National Review Online
590:from the early 1960s.
480:
450:Air Force Research Lab
326:
317:Design and development
1521:– Designation Systems
1402:. 14 September 2007.
478:
350:2003 invasion of Iraq
342:anti-personnel weapon
324:
21:MOAB (disambiguation)
1527:– GlobalSecurity.org
1113:– via YouTube.
888:on 17 September 2007
503:, who served in the
427:Eglin Air Force Base
374:and is primarily an
50:Eglin Air Force Base
1187:Stars & Stripes
560:Father of All Bombs
442:McAlester, Oklahoma
407:Operation Arc Light
264:mother of all bombs
203:Filling weight
1519:AFRL GBU-43/B MOAB
723:The New York Times
663:Globalsecurity.org
556:thermobaric weapon
493:Nangarhar Province
481:
370:The MOAB is not a
344:, as part of the "
327:
305:tunnel complex in
290:) during the 1991
107:Production history
101:War in Afghanistan
1492:. 13 April 2017.
1460:Popular Mechanics
1432:. 10 April 2007.
1310:Just Security.org
1219:. 14 April 2017.
1189:. 15 April 2017.
1131:. 13 April 2017.
1101:. 14 April 2017.
693:Los Angeles Times
625:Los Angeles Times
476:
372:penetrator weapon
361:drogue parachutes
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382:. High altitude
278:, primarily the
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211:Blast yield
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1161:Air Force Times
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695:. 12 March 2003
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558:nicknamed the "
545:T-12 Cloudmaker
534:Composition H-6
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511:Similar weapons
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457:Operational use
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79:In service
74:Service history
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1399:Deutsche Welle
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1346:on 17 May 2017
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489:Achin District
461:Main article:
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384:carpet-bombing
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307:Achin District
288:Umm al-Ma'arik
284:Saddam Hussein
276:C-130 Hercules
272:nuclear weapon
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1498:. Retrieved
1489:
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1468:. Retrieved
1459:
1450:
1440:27 September
1438:. Retrieved
1429:
1420:
1410:27 September
1408:. Retrieved
1397:
1388:
1378:12 September
1376:. Retrieved
1372:The Guardian
1370:
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1344:the original
1339:
1330:
1318:. Retrieved
1309:
1299:
1287:. Retrieved
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