110:
2341:
385:
2043:
Mariño de Lobera, Pedro (1970). "Capítulo VI – De la entrada ......Gómez de
Alvarado......descubrir lo que había en la Tierra adentro y de una sangrienta batalla que tuvo con los bárbaros" [Chapter VI - From the Entrance ...... Gómez de Alvarado ...... Discover what was in the Inland and a Bloody
332:
that would last well into the 17th century. Pedro was known for his cruelness and ruthlessness during his conquest of
Guatemala, and the same attributes were shared by his brothers, including Gómez. Atrocities, such as massacres, looting, village burning, rapes, and kidnapping indigenous people for
470:
with
Alvarado serving under Almagro. The Almagrists were defeated in battle; Almagro fled but was later captured and executed, suffering the fate of many other captured Almagrists who were hanged by Vaca de Castro's forces.
474:
Alvarado evaded capture by Vaca de Castro following the battle, but he was taken ill with a fever shortly after the battle. His health deteriorated and he died a few days after the battle in
September 1542 in the town of
446:
on 6 April 1538. He refused to surrender his sword to a
Spaniard, and instead gave it to an African slave. After Almagro was executed, Alvarado received a pardon from Pizarro and later founded the Peruvian city of
483:
and he was buried in the local parish. Since his death, Alvarado has been confused with another Gómez de
Alvarado, who is nicknamed "el Mozo," to distinguish him from Alvarado who is nicknamed "el Viejo."
1843:
2206:
1691:. Historia de Chile – Historia de Todas las Cosas que han Acaecido en el Reino de Chile y de los que lo han gobernado (1536-1575) (in Spanish). Universidad de Chile. p. 1
4802:
1684:
2239:
3932:
466:
sought to regain full control of
Spanish Peru from Almagro who also sought to control the territory. The armies of Almagro and Vaca de Castro engaged at the
2941:
369:
1450:
3952:
2867:
2199:
2176:
1750:
4870:
4417:
3912:
305:
in 1510 with his brothers Jorge, Pedro, and
Gonzalo, their uncle Diego de Alvarado y Mexía de Sandoval, and their cousins Hernando, Diego, and
2082:
Matthew, Laura E.; Oudijk, Michael R., eds. (2007). "Whose
Conquest? Nahua, Zapoteca, and Mixteca Allies in the Conquest of Central America".
4875:
3962:
2192:
3567:
2925:
2234:
1815:
Arce, Escalante; Antonio, Pedro (2001). "Los
Barrios de los Mexicanos en El Salvador" [The Mexican Neighborhoods in El Salvador].
451:
in 1539. The city was abandoned and refounded in 1541 and later received the title of "Very Noble and Very Loyal" by the Spanish Emperor
1879:
324:
in command of a Spanish army consisting of 120 horsemen with 170 horses, 300 foot soldiers, and 130 crossbowmen to what is modern-day
4914:
5009:
4782:
3886:
2564:
2266:
5039:
3866:
2152:
Rújula y Ochotorena, José; Solar y Taboada, Antonio. "Los Alvarado en el Nuevo Mundo" [The Alvarados in the New World].
5014:
3004:
4640:
2751:
2097:
2026:
3602:
3471:
3098:
3094:
281:. His parents were Pedro Gómez de Alvarado y Mexía de Sandoval and Leonor Contreras Carvajal y Gutiérrez. His siblings were
4735:
4730:
4098:
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2600:
2445:
2288:
2215:
1420:
314:
216:
208:
138:
133:
4994:
4797:
3917:
2249:
1627:
1425:
430:
When civil war erupted between forces under Pizarro and Almagro in 1537, Alvarado sided with Almargo under the banner of
404:
232:
153:
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5024:
4564:
3881:
3817:
3539:
3519:
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2726:
2689:
1853:
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4033:
2495:
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4630:
4539:
3937:
3481:
3034:
2664:
2261:
416:
4830:
3514:
2998:
2776:
2531:
4206:
4141:
2395:
5044:
5019:
4767:
4559:
4346:
4146:
3695:
3630:
3216:
3118:
2380:
2320:
2045:
337:
228:
148:
4685:
4201:
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3529:
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and Gómez joined him in 1534 after serving as mayor of San Salvador from 1532 until 1534. Alvarado served under
306:
5049:
5029:
4959:
4954:
4787:
4725:
4524:
3942:
3655:
3635:
3607:
3524:
3499:
3359:
3167:
3074:
3014:
2981:
2271:
2244:
4750:
4579:
4336:
2313:
1829:: Dirección de Publicaciones e Impresos and the Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y el Arte. pp. 115–137.
5034:
4902:
4880:
4835:
4777:
4755:
4569:
4341:
4023:
3812:
3797:
2882:
2746:
2699:
2330:
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452:
329:
224:
143:
4131:
2485:
2385:
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4772:
4740:
4271:
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3572:
2952:
2761:
2557:
2415:
2390:
2325:
2293:
1758:
220:
4760:
4093:
2308:
1687:[How Adelantado Don Diego de Almagro Came to the Discovery of Chile and where it was Discovered].
4984:
4745:
4645:
4276:
3728:
3660:
2629:
2298:
4196:
4103:
2375:
463:
4680:
4043:
3690:
3577:
3489:
3461:
3088:
3058:
2863:
2694:
2490:
1848:. Mesoamerican Worlds: From the Olmec to the Danzantes. University Press of Colorado (published 2008).
1816:
435:
4063:
4018:
1975:
4999:
4599:
4549:
4407:
4306:
3802:
3675:
3640:
3592:
3494:
3106:
2990:
2679:
2649:
2644:
1685:"De cómo el adelantado don Diego de Almagro vino al descubrimiento de Chile y por dónde se descubrió"
431:
357:
3224:
2410:
4979:
4544:
4427:
4387:
4326:
4321:
4261:
3680:
3670:
3456:
3159:
3070:
2771:
2405:
1984:]. Biblioteca Goathemala de la Soc de Geografía y Historia; v. XII (in Spanish). Vol. 12.
1845:
Conquered Conquistadors: The Lienzo de Quauhquechollan, A Nahua Vision of the Conquest of Guatemala
4924:
4003:
3236:
2756:
1932:
Don Pedro de Alvarado: The Historical Sources, Documentation, Chronicles and Existing Bibliography
4594:
4452:
4296:
4236:
4186:
4088:
3685:
3650:
3597:
3232:
3102:
3066:
2796:
2669:
2654:
2550:
2430:
3787:
462:
in revenge for executing his father in 1538. The assassination sparked a second civil war where
4989:
4885:
4457:
4392:
3896:
3782:
3665:
3625:
3269:
3062:
2721:
2711:
1927:
Don Pedro de Alvarado: Las Fuentes Históricas, Documentación, Crónicas y Bibliografía Existente
4028:
2006:
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4331:
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3390:
3318:
3228:
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2480:
2440:
2168:
1904:
443:
365:
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4053:
4013:
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2420:
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4840:
4509:
4472:
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4402:
4301:
4281:
4176:
3988:
3807:
2684:
2674:
2425:
2355:
1925:
373:
348:, Alvarado commanded twenty cavalrymen against the left flank of the indigenous army under
345:
293:(b. 1490). Alvarado married Bernardina de Frias and fathered two children: Isabel and Ana.
4366:
4156:
4078:
8:
4909:
4665:
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4534:
4514:
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4191:
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2887:
2731:
2704:
2604:
2470:
459:
290:
97:
4655:
4356:
361:
320:
On 6 December 1523, Pedro led his brothers, cousins, and uncle, including Gómez, out of
4670:
4660:
4635:
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4412:
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3998:
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310:
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4286:
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4171:
4151:
4126:
4073:
4048:
3313:
2840:
2781:
2736:
2595:
2460:
2450:
2370:
2254:
2133:
2093:
2063:
2022:
1955:
1947:
1939:
1849:
1830:
1415:
439:
400:
286:
282:
201:
2871:
4482:
4477:
4442:
4422:
4181:
4058:
3957:
3861:
3323:
3163:
2500:
2455:
2365:
2089:
1982:
Old Book of the Foundation of Guatemala and Relative Papers to D. Pedro de Alvarado
1977:
Libro Viejo de la Fundación de Guatemala y Papeles Relativos a D. Pedro de Alvarado
1410:
467:
412:
389:
302:
270:
244:
179:
157:
81:
4860:
2892:
2435:
4925:
Law of coartación (which allowed slaves to buy their freedom, and that of others)
4675:
4615:
4529:
4437:
4311:
4291:
4256:
4038:
4008:
3947:
3557:
3547:
3443:
3328:
3220:
3177:
2937:
2845:
2716:
2505:
2475:
2360:
2278:
2115:
274:
256:
194:
4584:
476:
415:
in the conquest. Alvarado commanded 90 cavalrymen in the Spanish victory at the
93:
4519:
4432:
4316:
4068:
3891:
3876:
3777:
3751:
3736:
3617:
3212:
3206:
3110:
2877:
2791:
2741:
2619:
2573:
2125:
1985:
115:
3024:
1834:
1635:
4948:
4083:
2933:
2850:
2659:
2283:
2229:
2137:
2018:
2014:
1951:
1946:: El Centro de Investigaciones Regionales de Mesoamérica. pp. 243–282.
1453:[Gonzalo Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras, Conquistador of New Spain].
4855:
4845:
4574:
4113:
3967:
3792:
3308:
3084:
2766:
2614:
1959:
1907:[Alvarado – The Alvarados of Extremadura, that passed to America].
1863:
1826:
424:
353:
321:
185:
22:
4166:
1191:
28. Gutierre González de Trejo, Señor de Grimaldo, Almofraque y Carchuelas
3756:
3582:
3151:
3029:
1887:
408:
341:
266:
190:
3746:
1451:"Gonzalo Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras, Conquistador de la Nueva España"
442:
on 12 July 1537 and was captured during the Almagrist defeat during the
368:. The city was refounded on 1 April 1528 at its modern-day location and
349:
4620:
3354:
2634:
2521:
2067:
1079:
26. Alvar García de Bejarano or de Orellana, Señor de Orellana la Nueva
2085:
Indian Conquistadors. Indigenous Allies in the Conquest of Mesoamerica
448:
240:
3587:
3344:
3244:
3019:
2921:
2855:
2129:
1989:
1943:
396:
325:
2083:
1722:
1720:
1718:
3761:
2639:
2055:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
480:
384:
2340:
4919:
4890:
3400:
3385:
2542:
1715:
991:
12. Fernán Núñez de Contreras or Fernando Martínez de Contreras,
420:
262:
212:
77:
26:
1537:
3856:
3410:
3405:
3182:
2151:
4897:
3171:
2835:
2059:
1905:"Alvarado – Los Alvarado de Extremadura, que Pasan a América"
3240:
3155:
236:
3133:
1992:: Tipografía Nacional (published July 1934). pp. 1–14
1882:[The Guanacos of Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras].
2214:
2122:
Pedro de Alvarado, Conquistador of México and Guatemala
458:
Pizarro was assassinated on 26 June 1541 on orders of
336:
By the end of 1524, Pedro, Jorge, and Gómez began the
211:
beginning in 1510. He held the rank of captain of the
2888:
Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
2117:
Pedro de Alvarado, Conquistador de México y Guatemala
2021:: Simon & Schuster Paperbacks. pp. 331–352.
1708:
1706:
243:
in 1539 and died of an illness shortly following the
2062:: Universitaria, Santiago de Chile. pp. 25–26.
1650:
1622:
1620:
1743:
356:was founded on 1 April 1525 at the current site of
333:slave labor, were commonly committed by their men.
2092:: University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 102–126.
1703:
438:. He participated in the Almagrist victory at the
261:Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras was born in 1482 in
1668:
1617:
4946:
2042:
1796:
1794:
1782:
1773:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1726:Rújula y Ochotorena and Solar y Taboada, p. 293.
1659:
1608:
1571:
1569:
1554:Rújula y Ochotorena and Solar y Taboada, p. 292.
289:(b. 1485), Sarra (b. 1485), Juan (b. 1490), and
215:and served in the Spanish campaigns against the
3432:
1973:
1923:
1880:"Los Guanacos de Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras"
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
33: and the second or maternal family name is
1592:
1590:
1530:
1528:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
3077:, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon)
2558:
2200:
2081:
1877:
1791:
1729:
1578:
1566:
1557:
2752:Independence of Spanish continental Americas
1814:
1677:
1587:
1525:
1481:
1154:3. Leonor de Contreras y Gutiérrez de Trejo
2565:
2551:
2207:
2193:
2004:
1938:. Mesoamérica (in Spanish). Vol. 13.
1924:García Añoveros, Jesús María (June 1987).
1841:
1474:
1472:
496:Ancestors of Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras
4871:Colonial universities in Hispanic America
1599:
546:8. Garci Sánchez de Varado or de Alvarado
296:
4876:Colonial universities in the Philippines
2044:Battle he had with the Barbarians].
1902:
706:2. Gómez de Alvarado y Mexía de Sandoval
383:
376:), Alvarado's nephew, became its mayor.
250:
3867:Free Company of Volunteers of Catalonia
2113:
1757:(in Spanish). p. 1. Archived from
1469:
523:16. Fernando Sánchez or Sánz del Varado
183:; 1482 – September 1542) was a Spanish
4947:
4820:
1878:Cañas Dinarte, Carlos (18 June 2016).
1445:
1443:
1441:
1280:
1172:
1168:
1156:
1060:
949:
945:
941:
931:
832:
724:
720:
708:
612:
514:
510:
506:
180:[ˈɡomeθðealβaˈɾaðojkonˈtɾeɾas]
91:September 1542 (aged 59–60)
4819:
4715:
4714:
3838:
3716:
3431:
3290:
3258:
3195:
3132:
3047:
2970:
2910:
2824:
2813:
2585:
2584:
2546:
2188:
2177:Alvarado y Contreras family genealogy
2154:Boletín de la Academia de la Historia
1630:[Dates of the Municipality].
1350:
1340:
1336:
1324:
1321:
1311:
1298:
1288:
1284:
1268:
1265:
1255:
1242:
1232:
1228:
1216:
1213:
1203:
1190:
1180:
1176:
1153:
1143:
1130:
1120:
1116:
1104:
1101:
1091:
1078:
1068:
1064:
1048:
1045:
1035:
1022:
1012:
1008:
996:
990:
980:
967:
957:
953:
925:
915:
902:
892:
888:
876:
873:
863:
850:
840:
836:
820:
817:
807:
794:
784:
780:
768:
765:
755:
742:
732:
728:
705:
695:
682:
672:
668:
656:
653:
643:
630:
620:
616:
600:
597:
587:
574:
564:
560:
548:
545:
535:
522:
518:
178:
3148:Captaincy General of the Philippines
2640:New Laws in favour of the indigenous
2216:Spanish colonization of the Americas
1421:Spanish colonization of the Americas
1266:7. Isabel Gutiérrez de Trejo y Ulloa
379:
315:Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire
209:Spanish colonization of the Americas
197:and the older brother of the famous
134:Spanish colonization of the Americas
4851:Indochristian painting in New Spain
2971:
1823:The Tlaxcaltecas in Central America
1438:
1426:Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
352:. During the conquest, the city of
13:
3818:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires
3291:
2572:
1818:Los Tlaxcaltecas en Centro América
1753:[The Alvarado Contreras].
1243:29. Violante Gutiérrez de la Cerda
1046:6. Gonzalo de Contreras y Carvajal
14:
5061:
3048:
2911:
2792:Independence of Equatorial Guinea
2162:
2124:] (in Spanish) (2 ed.).
2052:Chronicle of the Kingdom of Chile
1825:] (in Spanish) (1 ed.).
1712:Mariño de Lobera 1970, pp. 25–26.
16:16th century Spanish conquistador
4903:Criollos in the colonial society
4831:Spanish missions in the Americas
3953:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval
2532:Spanish missions in the Americas
2339:
1665:Matthew and Oudijk 2007, p. 108.
108:
5010:16th century in Central America
4930:Great Potosí Mint Fraud of 1649
2814:
1974:García Granados, Jorge (1924).
1807:
1131:27. Mencía González de Carvajal
5040:16th-century Spanish explorers
3259:
2982:Captaincy General of Guatemala
2690:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
479:. His body was transferred to
301:Alvarado left Extremadura for
277:, a notable Spanish family of
1:
5015:16th century in South America
4881:General Archive of the Indies
4142:Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
3813:Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
3798:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas
2747:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
2700:War of the Spanish Succession
2665:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
2396:Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
1788:MacQuarrie 2007, pp. 343–344.
1779:MacQuarrie 2007, pp. 342–343.
1674:García Añoveros 1987, p. 248.
1656:Arce and Antonio 2001, p. 118
1431:
1102:13. Sarra or Sara de Carvajal
928:Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras
575:17. María González de Aguilar
330:Spanish conquest of Guatemala
207:Alvarado participated in the
172:Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras
59:Gómez de Alvarado y Contreras
3839:
2953:Captaincy General of Yucatan
2883:Union with Holy Roman Empire
2862:Southern Italy (Kingdoms of
2777:German–Spanish Treaty (1899)
1842:Asselbergs, Florine (2004).
1614:García Granados 1924, p. 10.
1457:. 25 October 2020. p. 1
818:5. Catalina Mexía y Sandoval
487:
139:Conquest of the Aztec Empire
25:, the first or paternal
7:
3717:
3433:Administrative subdivisions
2630:War of the League of Cognac
1584:Asselbergs 2004, pp. 88–89.
1575:Asselbergs 2004, pp. 95–97.
1563:Asselbergs 2004, pp. 87–88.
1404:
154:Conquest of the Inca Empire
10:
5066:
4995:Extremaduran conquistadors
4147:Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
4132:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
4034:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
3196:
2932:), Western United States (
2825:
2695:Portuguese Restoration War
2496:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
2486:Tristán de Luna y Arellano
2386:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
2381:Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
2047:Crónica del Reino de Chile
2011:The Last Days of the Incas
2007:"The Last of the Pizarros"
1903:Castejón, Antonio (2004).
1274:
1170:
1162:
1054:
947:
943:
826:
722:
714:
606:
512:
508:
254:
20:
5025:16th century in Guatemala
4915:Slavery in Spanish Empire
4826:
4815:
4721:
4710:
4608:
4502:
4495:
4380:
4229:
4222:
4215:
4202:Pere d'Alberní i Teixidor
4112:
3981:
3943:Álvaro de Bazán the Elder
3905:
3849:
3845:
3834:
3803:Barcelona Trading Company
3770:
3727:
3723:
3712:
3616:
3568:New Andalusia (1501–1513)
3538:
3480:
3442:
3438:
3427:
3378:
3337:
3301:
3297:
3286:
3265:
3202:
3143:
3075:Venezuela, part of Guyana
3054:
2977:
2928:, Central United States (
2917:
2831:
2820:
2809:
2660:Bruneian–Spanish conflict
2645:Expulsion of the Moriscos
2591:
2580:
2514:
2348:
2337:
2222:
2169:Alvarado family genealogy
1338:
1330:
1305:
1286:
1282:
1249:
1230:
1222:
1197:
1178:
1174:
1137:
1118:
1110:
1085:
1066:
1062:
1029:
1010:
1002:
974:
955:
951:
909:
890:
882:
857:
838:
834:
801:
782:
774:
749:
730:
726:
689:
670:
662:
637:
618:
614:
581:
562:
554:
529:
516:
273:. He was a member of the
193:. He was a member of the
129:
121:
103:
87:
71:
63:
55:
44:
4975:Colonial Central America
4856:Quito painting tradition
4846:Cusco painting tradition
4207:García López de Cárdenas
4197:Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera
4104:Felipe González de Ahedo
4024:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
2601:Conquest of the Americas
2406:Luis de Carvajal y Cueva
2376:Bernal Díaz del Castillo
2114:Recinos, Adrián (1986).
2005:MacQuarrie, Kim (2007).
1800:MacQuarrie 2007, p. 344.
1751:"Los Alvarado Contreras"
1740:MacQuarrie 2007, p. 338.
464:Cristóbal Vaca de Castro
4641:Comuneros (New Granada)
4418:Balearic Islands (1558)
4137:Hernán Pérez de Quesada
4064:Ruy López de Villalobos
4019:Miguel López de Legazpi
3933:García de Toledo Osorio
2797:Western Sahara conflict
2787:Independence of Morocco
2727:Treaty of Madrid (1750)
2670:Piracy in the Caribbean
2655:French Wars of Religion
2416:Hernán Pérez de Quesada
2391:Sebastián de Belalcázar
1911:(in Spanish). p. 1
1596:Asselbergs 2004, p. 90.
1534:Asselbergs 2004, p. 87.
654:9. Leonor de Bracamonte
149:Conquest of El Salvador
5045:Mayors of San Salvador
5020:16th century in Mexico
4886:Colonial Spanish Horse
4560:Colonia del Sacramento
3783:Spanish treasure fleet
3360:Royal Decree of Graces
2411:Bartolomé de las Casas
2156:(in Spanish): 292–294.
392:
297:Campaigns in New Spain
176:Spanish pronunciation:
5050:Spanish city founders
5030:Audencia of Guatemala
4960:People from New Spain
4955:Spanish conquistadors
4044:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
4004:Juan Sebastián Elcano
3319:Council of the Indies
2680:Spanish–Moro conflict
2650:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
2610:Treaty of Tordesillas
2491:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
2446:Pedro de Portocarrero
2441:Francisco de Orellana
1628:"Datos del Municipio"
444:Battle of Las Salinas
417:Battle of Reinogüelén
387:
338:conquest of Cuzcatlan
255:Further information:
251:Early life and family
144:Conquest of Guatemala
122:Years of service
5035:16th century in Peru
4841:Mesoamerican Codices
4565:Comuneros (Paraguay)
4403:Siege of Castelnuovo
3989:Christopher Columbus
3808:Consulate of the Sea
3788:Casa de Contratación
3379:Titles and positions
2772:Spanish–American War
2762:Liberal constitution
2605:Asia and the Pacific
2426:Francisco de Montejo
2356:Christopher Columbus
2054:] (in Spanish).
1605:Recinos 1986, p. 91.
395:In 1532, Pedro left
364:as the city's first
346:Battle of Tacuzcalco
309:. They served under
5005:People from Badajoz
4570:Cartagena de Indias
4192:Diego de Mazariegos
4162:Pere Fages i Beleta
4029:Sebastián de Ocampo
3510:Provincias Internas
3482:Captaincies General
3396:Municipal president
3365:School of Salamanca
3136:Spanish East Indies
3115:Misiones Orientales
2987:Spanish West Indies
2951:, Central America (
2898:Pyrénées-Orientales
2851:Union with Portugal
2742:Napoleonic invasion
2722:War of Jenkins' Ear
1761:on 23 February 2009
1755:Linajecontreras.com
1638:on 5 September 2018
1522:Cañas Dinarte 2016.
598:4. Juan de Alvarado
460:Diego de Almagro II
427:in September 1536.
388:A depiction of the
98:Viceroyalty of Peru
4985:Colonial Guatemala
4866:Academia Antártica
4821:Other civil topics
4187:Pánfilo de Narváez
4089:Sebastián Vizcaíno
4054:Andrés de Urdaneta
4014:Juan Ponce de León
3999:Ferdinand Magellan
3973:Bernardo de Gálvez
3872:Indian auxiliaries
3370:Trial of residence
3350:Laws of the Indies
3134:Asia and Oceania (
2995:Dominican Republic
2527:Indian auxiliaries
2466:Nikolaus Federmann
2431:Pánfilo de Narváez
2421:Juan Ponce de León
2240:Strait of Magellan
1689:Historia.uchile.cl
434:against Pizarro's
393:
4942:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4811:
4810:
4716:Spanish conquests
4706:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4491:
4490:
4172:Pedro de Alvarado
4157:Gaspar de Portolà
4152:Pedro de Valdivia
4127:Francisco Pizarro
4079:Nicolás de Ovando
4074:Alonso de Ercilla
4049:Alonso de Salazar
3882:Ships of the line
3830:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3708:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3254:
3253:
3211:Northern Africa (
3207:Equatorial Guinea
3191:
3190:
3128:
3127:
3043:
3042:
2966:
2965:
2957:Spanish Caribbean
2930:Spanish Louisiana
2906:
2905:
2841:Crown of Castille
2805:
2804:
2782:Spanish Civil War
2757:Adams–Onís Treaty
2737:Nootka Convention
2685:Thirty Years' War
2675:Eighty Years' War
2596:Catholic Monarchs
2586:Timeline–immersed
2540:
2539:
2461:Pedro de Valdivia
2451:Francisco Pizarro
2371:Pedro de Alvarado
2235:Pacific Northwest
2099:978-0-8061-3854-1
2028:978-0-7432-6049-7
1940:Antigua Guatemala
1416:Pedro de Alvarado
1401:
1400:
1397:
1396:
631:18. Alvaro Dávila
440:Battle of Abancay
401:Francisco Pizarro
380:Campaigns in Peru
370:Diego de Alvarado
235:. He founded the
202:Pedro de Alvarado
169:
168:
50:Gómez de Alvarado
5057:
5000:Spanish generals
4817:
4816:
4783:Chibchan Nations
4712:
4711:
4681:Santiago de Cuba
4540:Guadalupe Island
4500:
4499:
4227:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4182:Diego de Almagro
4059:Antonio de Ulloa
3963:Ambrosio Spinola
3958:Pedro de Zubiaur
3928:Alfonso d'Avalos
3918:Antonio de Leyva
3862:Army of Flanders
3847:
3846:
3836:
3835:
3725:
3724:
3714:
3713:
3440:
3439:
3429:
3428:
3299:
3298:
3288:
3287:
3256:
3255:
3229:Peñón of Algiers
3193:
3192:
3130:
3129:
3045:
3044:
2968:
2967:
2950:
2908:
2907:
2822:
2821:
2811:
2810:
2732:Seven Years' War
2705:Queen Anne's War
2582:
2581:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2544:
2543:
2501:Amerigo Vespucci
2456:Hernando de Soto
2366:Diego de Almagro
2343:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2173:
2157:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2090:Norman, Oklahoma
2078:
2076:
2074:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1937:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1838:
1801:
1798:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
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1747:
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1727:
1724:
1713:
1710:
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1700:
1698:
1696:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1634:. Archived from
1632:San Salvador.gob
1624:
1615:
1612:
1606:
1603:
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1594:
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1573:
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1523:
1520:
1479:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1447:
1411:Diego de Almagro
502:
501:
493:
492:
468:Battle of Chupas
413:Diego de Almagro
390:Battle of Chupas
362:Diego de Holguín
328:, beginning the
271:Crown of Castile
245:Battle of Chupas
182:
177:
162:
114:
112:
111:
82:Crown of Castile
42:
41:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5055:
5054:
4980:Colonial Mexico
4945:
4944:
4943:
4934:
4910:Old inquisition
4822:
4807:
4717:
4690:
4646:Trinidad (1797)
4616:La Noche Triste
4604:
4600:San Juan (1797)
4550:San Juan (1595)
4487:
4376:
4216:Notable battles
4211:
4177:Martín de Ursúa
4108:
4039:Alonso de Ojeda
4009:Juan de la Cosa
3994:Pinzón brothers
3977:
3948:John of Austria
3923:Martín de Goiti
3901:
3841:
3822:
3766:
3719:
3700:
3612:
3608:Terra Australis
3603:Río de la Plata
3548:Castilla de Oro
3534:
3476:
3472:Río de la Plata
3434:
3415:
3374:
3333:
3329:Santa Hermandad
3293:
3274:
3270:Terra Australis
3261:
3250:
3217:Spanish Morocco
3198:
3187:
3178:Northern Taiwan
3139:
3124:
3095:Río de la Plata
3050:
3039:
2973:
2972:Central America
2962:
2944:
2913:
2902:
2846:Crown of Aragon
2827:
2816:
2801:
2717:Bourbon Reforms
2587:
2576:
2571:
2541:
2536:
2510:
2506:Juan de la Cosa
2476:Pedro de Candia
2361:Alonso de Ojeda
2344:
2335:
2218:
2213:
2179:
2171:
2165:
2160:
2142:
2140:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2072:
2070:
2033:
2031:
2029:
1995:
1993:
1964:
1962:
1935:
1914:
1912:
1893:
1891:
1884:El Salvador.com
1868:
1866:
1856:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1730:
1725:
1716:
1711:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1626:
1625:
1618:
1613:
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1600:
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1574:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1538:
1533:
1526:
1521:
1482:
1477:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1439:
1434:
1407:
1402:
490:
382:
303:Spanish America
299:
275:Alvarado family
259:
257:Alvarado family
253:
195:Alvarado family
175:
158:
109:
107:
92:
76:
51:
48:
47:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5063:
5053:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
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4853:
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4800:
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4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4726:Canary Islands
4722:
4719:
4718:
4708:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4692:
4691:
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4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
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4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4612:
4610:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4580:Túpac Amaru II
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4525:Bogotá savanna
4522:
4517:
4512:
4506:
4504:
4497:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4488:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4433:Spanish Armada
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4327:White Mountain
4324:
4322:Cape Celidonia
4319:
4317:English Armada
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4233:
4231:
4224:
4217:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4094:Juan Fernández
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4069:Diego Columbus
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3897:Army of Africa
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3877:Spanish Armada
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3853:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3778:Manila galleon
3774:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3733:
3731:
3721:
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3709:
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3335:
3334:
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3326:
3321:
3316:
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3305:
3303:
3295:
3294:
3292:Administration
3284:
3283:
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3279:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3272:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3213:Western Sahara
3209:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3111:Banda Oriental
3092:
3078:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2926:Coastal Alaska
2918:
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2900:
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2627:
2622:
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2607:
2598:
2592:
2589:
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2574:Spanish Empire
2570:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2535:
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2529:
2524:
2518:
2516:
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2471:Inés de Suárez
2468:
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2197:
2189:
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2174:
2164:
2163:External links
2161:
2159:
2158:
2149:
2126:Guatemala City
2111:
2098:
2079:
2040:
2027:
2002:
1986:Guatemala City
1971:
1921:
1900:
1875:
1855:978-0870818998
1854:
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1478:Castejón 2004.
1468:
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1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
989:
986:
985:
982:
981:
979:
976:
975:
973:
970:
969:
966:
963:
962:
959:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
937:
936:
933:
932:
930:
924:
921:
920:
917:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
905:
904:
901:
898:
897:
894:
893:
891:
889:
887:
884:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
853:
852:
849:
846:
845:
842:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
828:
827:
825:
822:
821:
819:
816:
813:
812:
809:
808:
806:
803:
802:
800:
797:
796:
793:
790:
789:
786:
785:
783:
781:
779:
776:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
764:
761:
760:
757:
756:
754:
751:
750:
748:
745:
744:
741:
738:
737:
734:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
716:
715:
713:
710:
709:
707:
704:
701:
700:
697:
696:
694:
691:
690:
688:
685:
684:
681:
678:
677:
674:
673:
671:
669:
667:
664:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
652:
649:
648:
645:
644:
642:
639:
638:
636:
633:
632:
629:
626:
625:
622:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
608:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
596:
593:
592:
589:
588:
586:
583:
582:
580:
577:
576:
573:
570:
569:
566:
565:
563:
561:
559:
556:
555:
553:
550:
549:
547:
544:
541:
540:
537:
536:
534:
531:
530:
528:
525:
524:
521:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
498:
497:
491:
489:
486:
381:
378:
340:in modern-day
298:
295:
252:
249:
167:
166:
165:
164:
151:
146:
141:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
116:Spanish Empire
105:
101:
100:
89:
85:
84:
73:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5062:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4990:Colonial Peru
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4861:Tapada limeña
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4828:
4825:
4818:
4814:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4723:
4720:
4713:
4709:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4501:
4498:
4494:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4453:Montes Claros
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4393:Vienna (1529)
4391:
4389:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4379:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4225:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4122:Hernán Cortés
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4114:Conquistadors
4111:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4084:Juan de Ayala
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3980:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3938:Duke of Savoy
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3904:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3837:
3833:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3737:Dollar (Peso)
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3715:
3711:
3697:
3696:Santo Domingo
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3573:New Andalusia
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3520:Santo Domingo
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3444:Viceroyalties
3441:
3437:
3430:
3426:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3289:
3285:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3264:
3257:
3246:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3194:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3142:
3137:
3131:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3049:South America
3046:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2969:
2958:
2954:
2948:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2934:Spanish Texas
2931:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2916:
2912:North America
2909:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2893:Franche-Comté
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2823:
2819:
2812:
2808:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2568:
2563:
2561:
2556:
2554:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2436:Juan de Oñate
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2401:Hernán Cortés
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2342:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2230:Inter caetera
2228:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2210:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2178:
2175:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2155:
2150:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2112:
2101:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2080:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2030:
2024:
2020:
2019:United States
2016:
2015:New York City
2012:
2008:
2003:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1972:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1910:
1909:Euskalnet.net
1906:
1901:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1776:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1746:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1690:
1686:
1680:
1671:
1662:
1653:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1621:
1611:
1602:
1593:
1591:
1581:
1572:
1570:
1560:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1531:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1475:
1473:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1437:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1327:
1319:
1318:
1315:
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4965:1480s births
4836:Architecture
4731:The Americas
4595:Newfoundland
4585:Túpac Katari
4575:Cuerno Verde
4510:Tenochtitlan
4342:Valenciennes
4099:Luis Fajardo
3968:Blas de Lezo
3913:Duke of Alba
3793:Spanish Road
3631:Buenos Aires
3540:Governorates
3309:Ayuntamiento
3302:Organization
2767:Carlist Wars
2615:Italian Wars
2289:Aztec Empire
2180:(in Spanish)
2172:(in Spanish)
2153:
2141:. Retrieved
2132:: CENALTEX.
2121:
2116:
2103:. Retrieved
2084:
2071:. Retrieved
2051:
2046:
2032:. Retrieved
2010:
1994:. Retrieved
1981:
1976:
1963:. Retrieved
1931:
1926:
1913:. Retrieved
1908:
1892:. Retrieved
1883:
1867:. Retrieved
1844:
1827:San Salvador
1822:
1817:
1808:Bibliography
1784:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:the original
1754:
1745:
1693:. Retrieved
1688:
1679:
1670:
1661:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1636:the original
1631:
1610:
1601:
1580:
1559:
1459:. Retrieved
1454:
992:
927:
477:Vilcashuamán
473:
457:
432:Nueva Toledo
429:
425:Michimalonco
394:
358:Ciudad Vieja
354:San Salvador
335:
322:Tenochtitlan
319:
300:
278:
260:
217:Aztec Empire
206:
199:conquistador
198:
186:conquistador
184:
171:
170:
159:
130:Battles/wars
94:Vilcashuamán
39:
34:
30:
23:Spanish name
18:
4970:1542 deaths
4803:Philippines
4768:El Salvador
4388:Capo d'Orso
4272:St. Quentin
4247:Rome (1527)
3906:Strategists
3656:Guadalajara
3583:New Navarre
3578:New Castile
3563:La Luisiana
3515:Puerto Rico
3505:Philippines
3462:New Granada
3152:Philippines
3113:(Uruguay),
3109:(Bolivia),
3059:New Granada
2999:Puerto Rico
2945: [
2815:Territories
2635:Encomiendas
2321:El Salvador
2250:Inca Empire
2143:22 December
2105:22 December
2073:23 December
2034:23 December
1996:22 December
1965:23 December
1915:22 December
1894:22 December
1890:. p. 1
1888:El Salvador
1869:22 December
1864:j.ctt46nv6j
1765:23 December
1695:23 December
1642:22 December
1461:22 December
409:Inca Empire
342:El Salvador
313:during the
285:(b. 1460),
267:Extremadura
233:Inca Empire
229:El Salvador
64:Nickname(s)
31:de Alvarado
4949:Categories
4473:Somosierra
4463:Manila Bay
4337:Nördlingen
4277:Gravelines
3757:Columnario
3729:Currencies
3646:Concepción
3618:Audiencias
3593:New Toledo
3558:La Florida
3391:Corregidor
3355:Papal bull
3260:Antarctica
3168:Micronesia
2625:Golden Age
2522:Encomienda
2481:Juan Pardo
2245:California
2068:B0026S67H4
1835:1036658730
1432:References
231:, and the
104:Allegiance
56:Birth name
4778:Nicaragua
4756:Guatemala
4666:Pichincha
4651:Chacabuco
4590:Pensacola
4535:Mataquito
4515:Cajamarca
4496:New World
4468:Trafalgar
4372:Alhucemas
4252:Landriano
4237:Comuneros
4223:Old World
4167:Joan Orpí
3887:Royalists
3661:Guatemala
3588:New Spain
3525:Venezuela
3500:Guatemala
3457:New Spain
3452:Columbian
3345:Exequatur
3245:Cape Juby
3099:Argentina
2922:New Spain
2856:Gibraltar
2620:Habsburgs
2331:Nicaragua
2304:Guatemala
2138:243309954
2130:Guatemala
1990:Guatemala
1952:0252-9963
1944:Guatemala
488:Ancestors
455:in 1543.
397:New Spain
344:. In the
326:Guatemala
247:in 1542.
225:Guatemala
125:1510–1542
35:Contreras
4788:Colombia
4773:Honduras
4686:Asomante
4671:Ayacucho
4661:Carabobo
4636:Curalaba
4413:Ceresole
4307:Gembloux
4267:Mühlberg
3982:Mariners
3840:Military
3762:Doubloon
3747:Maravedí
3691:Santiago
3598:Paraguay
3324:Germania
3164:Caroline
3119:Malvinas
3103:Paraguay
3063:Colombia
3005:Trinidad
2872:Sardinia
2712:Bourbons
2326:Honduras
2262:Colombia
2056:Santiago
1455:Geni.com
1405:See also
993:el Viejo
481:Huamanga
453:Carlos I
419:against
405:conquest
399:to join
350:Atlácatl
239:city of
237:Peruvian
191:explorer
67:El Viejo
21:In this
4920:Asiento
4891:Mustang
4751:Yucatán
4746:Chiapas
4626:Tucapel
4458:Passaro
4408:Algiers
4398:Preveza
4367:Tetouan
4362:Vitoria
4352:Bitonto
4292:Antwerp
4287:Lepanto
4242:Bicocca
3718:Economy
3641:Charcas
3636:Caracas
3530:Yucatán
3401:Regidor
3386:Alcalde
3314:Cabildo
3221:Tripoli
3160:Mariana
3107:Charcas
3083:(Peru,
3067:Ecuador
3030:Bonaire
3025:Curazao
3010:Jamaica
2938:Florida
2515:Related
2314:Yucatán
2299:Chiapas
2279:Florida
2267:Chibcha
2223:History
1960:7141215
449:Huánuco
421:Mapuche
407:of the
403:in the
307:Gonzalo
291:Gonzalo
263:Badajoz
241:Huánuco
213:cavalry
160:†
78:Badajoz
46:Capitán
27:surname
4898:Castas
4656:Boyacá
4631:Guiana
4621:Iguape
4545:Recife
4483:Mactan
4478:Annual
4443:Rocroi
4438:Leiden
4423:Djerba
4357:Bailén
4312:Ostend
4297:Azores
3892:Legión
3857:Tercio
3850:Armies
3752:Escudo
3681:Panamá
3676:Mexico
3671:Manila
3626:Bogotá
3411:Vecino
3406:Syndic
3237:Béjaïa
3197:Africa
3183:Tidore
3071:Panama
3035:Belize
2942:Mexico
2868:Sicily
2864:Naples
2826:Europe
2349:People
2272:Muisca
2136:
2096:
2066:
2025:
1958:
1950:
1934:]
1862:
1852:
1833:
219:, the
156:
113:
4793:Chile
4761:Petén
4736:Aztec
4555:Bahia
4530:Penco
4520:Cusco
4448:Downs
4428:Tunis
4347:Ceuta
4332:Breda
4282:Malta
4262:Tunis
4257:Pavia
3771:Trade
3686:Quito
3651:Cusco
3490:Chile
3225:Tunis
3172:Palau
3089:Chile
3020:Aruba
3015:Haiti
2949:]
2878:Milan
2836:Spain
2309:Petén
2284:Texas
2255:Chile
2120:[
2060:Chile
2050:[
1980:[
1936:(PDF)
1930:[
1860:JSTOR
1821:[
366:mayor
360:with
287:Pedro
283:Jorge
4798:Inca
4741:Maya
4676:Guam
4609:Lost
4381:Lost
4302:Mons
3742:Real
3666:Lima
3553:Cuba
3495:Cuba
3467:Perú
3243:and
3241:Ifni
3233:Oran
3156:Guam
3085:Acre
3081:Peru
2991:Cuba
2870:and
2294:Maya
2145:2020
2134:OCLC
2107:2020
2094:ISBN
2075:2020
2064:ASIN
2036:2020
2023:ISBN
1998:2020
1967:2020
1956:OCLC
1948:ISSN
1917:2020
1896:2020
1871:2020
1850:ISBN
1831:OCLC
1767:2020
1697:2020
1644:2020
1463:2020
227:and
221:Maya
189:and
88:Died
75:1482
72:Born
4503:Won
4230:Won
3338:Law
3235:,
2955:),
2936:),
1351:31.
1322:15.
1299:30.
1214:14.
1023:25.
968:24.
926:1.
903:23.
874:11.
851:22.
795:21.
766:10.
743:20.
683:19.
223:in
29:is
4951::
3239:,
3231:,
3227:,
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3162:,
3158:,
3154:,
3117:,
3105:,
3101:,
3087:,
3073:,
3069:,
3065:,
2997:,
2993:,
2947:es
2940:,
2866:,
2603:,
2128:,
2088:.
2058:,
2017:,
2013:.
2009:.
1988:,
1954:.
1942:,
1886:.
1858:.
1793:^
1731:^
1717:^
1705:^
1619:^
1589:^
1568:^
1539:^
1527:^
1483:^
1471:^
1440:^
374:es
317:.
269:,
265:,
204:.
96:,
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3247:)
3174:)
3150:(
3138:)
3121:)
3097:(
3091:)
3061:(
3001:)
2989:(
2959:)
2924:(
2874:)
2566:e
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2208:e
2201:t
2194:v
2147:.
2109:.
2077:.
2038:.
2000:.
1969:.
1919:.
1898:.
1873:.
1837:.
1769:.
1699:.
1646:.
1465:.
372:(
174:(
37:.
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