224:
388:
Capablanca held Maróczy in high esteem. In a lecture given in the early 1940s, Capablanca called Maróczy "very gentlemanly and correct" and "a kindly figure", praised the Maróczy Bind as an important contribution to opening theory, credited him as a "good teacher" who greatly helped
183:
After 1908, Maróczy retired from international chess to devote more time to his profession as a clerk. He worked as an auditor and made a good career at the Center of Trade Unions and Social
Insurance. When the Communists came briefly to power in 1919 after
401:
As a chessplayer he was a little lacking in imagination and aggressive spirit. His positional judgement, the greatest quality of the true master, was excellent. A very accurate player and an excellent endgame artist, he became famous as an expert on queen
192:) he was a chief auditor at the Education Ministry. After the Communist government was overthrown he couldn't get another job. He made a brief return to chess, with some success. At the turn of the year 1927/8, he demolished the 1924 champion of Hungary,
156:, and over the next ten years he won several first prizes in international events. Between 1902 and 1908, he took part in thirteen tournaments and won five first prizes and five second prizes. Today the
1062:
881:
280:
1905) as a model of restraining the opponent before breaking through. But he could also play spectacular chess on occasion, such as his famous victory over the noted attacking player
44:
361:(+0−6=5); except for Max Euwe, whom he beat (+4−3=15). But Maróczy's defensive style was often more than sufficient to beat the leading attacking players of his day such as
972:
589:
761:
818:
933:
842:
775:
780:
694:
799:
977:
1077:
947:
727:
1042:
896:
956:
1181:
708:
582:
804:
1082:
847:
823:
785:
713:
699:
938:
766:
732:
575:
417:
Concerning the relative strength of Maróczy and the best young masters of today, my opinion is that, with the exception of
341:
Maróczy had respectable lifetime scores against most of the top players of his day, but he had negative scores against the
1171:
1151:
1146:
1067:
876:
1166:
1115:
394:
871:
382:
153:
97:
1096:
393:
reach the top of women's chess, and "one of the greatest masters of his time." Capablanca wrote (as cited by
370:
299:
1161:
990:
132:
player, one of the leading players in the world in his time. He was one of the inaugural recipients of the
967:
1176:
1156:
1055:
1110:
441:
354:
189:
342:
314:
168:
215:; Maróczy was one of several players who were awarded the title based on their past achievements.
362:
327:
28:
832:
325:
on e4 and c4, White slightly reduces his attacking prospects but also greatly inhibits Black's
674:
248:
1091:
231:
Maróczy's style, though sound, was very defensive in nature. His successful defences of the
1141:
1136:
1017:
960:
952:
866:
8:
794:
634:
599:
212:
133:
107:
813:
558:
1072:
997:
679:
639:
527:
513:
499:
485:
471:
457:
358:
201:
124:
1022:
908:
923:
886:
856:
664:
418:
244:
891:
161:
751:
366:
346:
318:
263:
259:
986:
982:
273:
918:
378:
77:
1027:
1002:
756:
746:
689:
310:
157:
1051:
1047:
1012:
901:
837:
624:
562:
530:
516:
502:
488:
474:
460:
374:
350:
281:
236:
197:
175:, but the arrangements could not be finalised, and the match never took place.
172:
1032:
722:
1130:
684:
669:
649:
629:
552:
403:
295:
292:
232:
20:
741:
548:
1007:
861:
659:
390:
322:
303:
240:
193:
609:
567:
414:
which has gone into history as one of the classic endings of this type.
411:
185:
913:
654:
544:
422:
767:
1037:
939:
786:
644:
445:
425:, Maróczy in his time was superior to all the other players of today.
406:. In a tournament many years ago he won a knight endgame against the
328:
268:
848:
805:
196:, in a match by +5−0=3. With him at the head, Hungary won the first
1083:
824:
733:
255:
93:
700:
249:
54:
714:
407:
285:
277:
223:
149:
73:
204:. He continued competing in tournaments throughout the 1930s.
43:
129:
152:, Hungary on 3 March 1870. He won the "minor" tournament at
208:
137:
254:
for advantage, were used as models of defensive play by
549:"Grandmasters I Have Known: Géza Maróczy (1870-1951)"
1128:
442:An underrated world-class player: Geza Maroczy
128:; 3 March 1870 – 29 May 1951) was a Hungarian
583:
258:and Kramer in their two-volume series on the
298:was also highly respected, such as against
597:
590:
576:
42:
317:may adopt against some variations of the
222:
178:
306:1907, showing superior queen activity.
1129:
571:
123:
243:, involving judicious return of the
608:Chess players for Hungary with the
13:
1182:Chess players from Austria-Hungary
14:
1193:
538:
167:In 1906 he agreed to terms for a
1116:Category:Hungarian chess players
143:
521:
507:
493:
479:
465:
451:
435:
1:
429:
397:'s compendium on Capablanca):
336:
272:, used Maróczy's win against
561:player profile and games at
31:when mentioning individuals.
7:
486:Maroczy vs. Suechting, 1905
10:
1198:
1172:Chess Olympiad competitors
1152:20th-century chess players
1147:19th-century chess players
1111:List of chess grandmasters
514:Maroczy vs. Marshall, 1907
500:Janowski vs. Maroczy, 1900
125:[ˈmɒroːt͡siˈɡeːzɒ]
18:
1105:
617:
606:
472:Maroczy vs. Helling, 1936
190:Hungarian Soviet Republic
148:Géza Maróczy was born in
134:International Grandmaster
103:
83:
60:
50:
41:
36:
458:Mieses vs. Maroczy, 1903
218:
211:instituted the title of
121:Hungarian pronunciation:
27:. This article uses
19:The native form of this
1167:Hungarian chess players
528:Marco vs. Maroczy, 1899
363:Joseph Henry Blackburne
427:
228:
16:Hungarian chess player
399:
343:world chess champions
226:
179:Retirement and return
355:José Raúl Capablanca
326:
247:
160:(see below) and the
1162:Chess theoreticians
612:of grandmaster (GM)
1177:People from Szeged
1157:Chess Grandmasters
359:Alexander Alekhine
229:
227:Maróczy, 1905/1906
169:World Championship
29:Western name order
1124:
1123:
857:Hoang Thanh Trang
833:Attila Grószpéter
114:
113:
1189:
1088:
1085:
1059:
994:
964:
944:
941:
905:
853:
850:
829:
826:
814:Benjámin Gledura
810:
807:
791:
788:
772:
769:
738:
735:
719:
716:
705:
702:
592:
585:
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533:
525:
519:
511:
505:
497:
491:
483:
477:
469:
463:
455:
449:
439:
367:Mikhail Chigorin
347:Wilhelm Steinitz
330:
319:Sicilian Defence
291:His handling of
264:Aron Nimzowitsch
251:
164:bear his name.
127:
122:
90:
70:
68:
46:
34:
33:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1101:
1080:
1063:Krisztián Szabó
1045:
1023:Richárd Rapport
1018:Péter Prohászka
980:
950:
936:
919:Levente Lengyel
899:
845:
821:
802:
783:
776:Tamas Fodor Jr.
764:
762:András Flumbort
730:
711:
697:
613:
602:
596:
541:
536:
526:
522:
512:
508:
498:
494:
484:
480:
470:
466:
456:
452:
440:
436:
432:
383:Frederick Yates
379:Efim Bogoljubov
339:
332:
313:is a formation
253:
221:
198:Chess Olympiads
181:
146:
120:
92:
88:
78:Austria-Hungary
72:
66:
64:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1179:
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1169:
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1159:
1154:
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1144:
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1103:
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1099:
1094:
1089:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1013:Lajos Portisch
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
975:
970:
965:
945:
934:Zoltán Medvegy
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
894:
892:Gergely Kántor
889:
884:
879:
877:József Horváth
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
840:
838:Zoltan Gyimesi
835:
830:
816:
811:
797:
795:Győző Forintos
792:
781:Tibor Fogarasi
778:
773:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
725:
720:
706:
692:
687:
682:
677:
675:László Bárczay
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
635:András Adorján
632:
627:
621:
619:
615:
614:
607:
604:
603:
595:
594:
587:
580:
572:
566:
565:
563:Chessgames.com
556:
540:
539:External links
537:
535:
534:
531:Chessgames.com
520:
517:Chessgames.com
506:
503:Chessgames.com
492:
489:Chessgames.com
478:
475:Chessgames.com
464:
461:Chessgames.com
450:
448:, March 4 2020
433:
431:
428:
375:David Janowski
371:Frank Marshall
351:Emanuel Lasker
338:
335:
300:Frank Marshall
282:David Janowski
237:Jacques Mieses
220:
217:
180:
177:
173:Emanuel Lasker
162:Maróczy Gambit
145:
142:
112:
111:
105:
101:
100:
91:(aged 81)
85:
81:
80:
62:
58:
57:
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39:
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9:
6:
4:
3:
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1092:László Vadász
1090:
1086:
1079:
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1074:
1073:Péter Székely
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1057:
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1026:
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1009:
1006:
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1001:
999:
998:József Pintér
996:
992:
988:
984:
979:
976:
974:
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966:
962:
958:
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920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
903:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
882:Péter Horváth
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:Csaba Horváth
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
851:
844:
843:Imre Héra Jr.
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
827:
820:
817:
815:
812:
808:
801:
800:Miklos Galyas
798:
796:
793:
789:
782:
779:
777:
774:
770:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
736:
729:
726:
724:
721:
717:
710:
707:
703:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
685:Ferenc Berkes
683:
681:
680:Dávid Bérczes
678:
676:
673:
671:
670:Gedeon Barcza
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
650:Gergely Antal
648:
646:
643:
641:
640:Zoltán Almási
638:
636:
633:
631:
630:Gergely Aczel
628:
626:
623:
622:
620:
616:
611:
605:
601:
593:
588:
586:
581:
579:
574:
573:
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560:
557:
554:
553:Chesscafe.com
550:
546:
543:
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524:
518:
515:
510:
504:
501:
496:
490:
487:
482:
476:
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468:
462:
459:
454:
447:
443:
438:
434:
426:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
405:
398:
396:
395:Edward Winter
392:
386:
384:
381:(+7−4=4) and
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
357:(+0−3=5) and
356:
352:
348:
344:
334:
331:
324:
321:. By placing
320:
316:
312:
307:
305:
301:
297:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:Hugo Süchting
271:
270:
265:
261:
257:
252:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:Danish Gambit
225:
216:
214:
210:
205:
203:
202:London (1927)
199:
195:
191:
187:
176:
174:
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
154:Hastings 1895
151:
141:
139:
135:
131:
126:
118:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
86:
82:
79:
75:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
40:
35:
30:
26:
22:
21:personal name
1097:Zoltán Varga
1078:Tibor Tolnai
1068:László Szabó
1028:Zoltán Ribli
1008:Susan Polgar
1003:Judit Polgár
948:Oliver Mihok
929:Géza Maróczy
928:
924:Péter Lukács
887:Gábor Kállai
867:Ádám Horváth
862:Karoly Honfi
819:László Gonda
757:János Flesch
747:Viktor Erdős
728:Attila Czebe
690:István Bilek
665:Tamás Bánusz
660:Csaba Balogh
618:Grandmasters
600:grandmasters
559:Geza Maroczy
523:
509:
495:
481:
467:
453:
437:
416:
400:
391:Vera Menchik
387:
340:
311:Maróczy Bind
308:
290:
267:
241:Karl Helling
230:
206:
182:
166:
158:Maróczy Bind
147:
144:Early career
117:Géza Maróczy
116:
115:
89:(1951-05-29)
71:3 March 1870
37:Géza Maróczy
25:Maróczy Géza
24:
1142:1951 deaths
1137:1870 births
1081: [
1046: [
1043:Lajos Seres
1033:Róbert Ruck
981: [
951: [
937: [
900: [
897:Bence Korpa
846: [
822: [
803: [
784: [
765: [
752:Iván Faragó
731: [
723:István Csom
712: [
698: [
695:Dénes Boros
545:Kmoch, Hans
377:(+10−5=5),
373:(+11−6=8),
329:counterplay
213:Grandmaster
186:World War I
171:match with
136:title from
108:Grandmaster
87:29 May 1951
1131:Categories
1109:See also:
978:Gábor Papp
968:Gábor Nagy
914:Peter Leko
909:Ádám Kozák
742:Péter Dely
655:Imre Balog
610:FIDE title
598:Hungarian
430:References
385:(+8−0=1).
369:(+6−4=7),
365:(+5−0=3),
353:(+0−4=2),
349:(+1−2=1),
337:Assessment
260:middlegame
245:sacrificed
67:1870-03-03
1038:Gyula Sax
973:Gyula Pap
645:Emil Anka
625:Péter Ács
446:Chessbase
419:Botvinnik
269:My System
207:In 1950,
194:Géza Nagy
140:in 1950.
1084:Wikidata
940:Wikidata
849:Wikidata
825:Wikidata
806:Wikidata
787:Wikidata
768:Wikidata
734:Wikidata
715:Wikidata
709:Cao Sang
701:Wikidata
547:(2004).
408:Viennese
304:Karlsbad
296:endgames
256:Max Euwe
250:material
235:against
94:Budapest
410:master
404:endings
302:, from
288:1900).
98:Hungary
55:Hungary
51:Country
286:Munich
278:Barmen
150:Szeged
110:(1950)
74:Szeged
1087:]
1058:]
993:]
963:]
943:]
904:]
852:]
828:]
809:]
790:]
771:]
737:]
718:]
704:]
423:Keres
412:Marco
323:pawns
315:White
293:queen
266:, in
219:Style
130:chess
104:Title
421:and
309:The
276:(in
239:and
209:FIDE
138:FIDE
84:Died
61:Born
200:in
23:is
1133::
1056:hu
1054:;
1052:pl
1050:;
1048:de
991:hu
989:;
987:fr
985:;
983:de
961:hu
959:;
957:ru
955:;
953:de
902:hu
551:.
444:,
345::
333:.
262:.
96:,
76:,
591:e
584:t
577:v
555:.
284:(
188:(
119:(
69:)
65:(
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