253:, or at least, of its non-German parts. Prussia was to provide the emperor, but at the same time—and in this lay the doctrinaire weakness of the system—was to give up its separate existence, consecrated by history, in the same way as the other states. When, therefore, Frederick William IV, without showing any anxiety to bind himself by the conditions laid down at Frankfurt, concluded with Denmark the seven months truce of Malmö (26 August 1848), Dahlmann proposed that the national parliament should refuse to recognize the truce, with the express intention of clearing up once for all the relations of the parliament with the court of Berlin. The motion was passed by a small majority (September 5); but the members of Dahlmann's party were just those who voted against it, and it was they who on September 18 reversed the previous vote and passed a resolution accepting the truce, after Dahlmann had failed to form a ministry on the basis of the resolution of the 5th, owing to his objection to the Radicals.
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261:. The king's refusal came as less of a surprise to him than to most of his colleagues. He counted on being able to compel recognition of the constitution by the moral pressure of the consent of the people. It was only when the attitude of the Radicals made it clear to him that this course would lead to a revolution, that he decided, after a long struggle, to retire from the national parliament (21 May).
272:(1850). But finally, convinced that for the moment all efforts towards the unity of Germany were unavailing, he retired from political life, though often pressed to stand for election, and again took up his work of teaching at Bonn. His last years were, however, saddened by illness, bereavement and continual friction with his colleagues. His death followed an apoplectic fit.
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around 1829 he had the opportunity of working in the same spirit. As confidant of the duke of
Cambridge, he was allowed to take a share in framing the Hanoverian constitution of 1833, which remodelled the old aristocratic government in a direction which had become inevitable since the July revolution
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duchies, as against
Denmark, and of their close connexion with Germany. It was he upon whom the Danes afterwards threw the blame of having invented the Schleswig-Holstein question; certainly his activities form an important link in the chain of events which eventually led to the solution of 1864. So
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Dahlmann afterwards described this as the decisive turning-point in the fate of the parliament. He did not immediately give up hope. Though he took little active part in parliamentary debates, he was very active on commissions and in party conferences, and it was largely owing to him that a German
145:(1746–1812). This appointment proved in two respects a decisive moment in his career; on the one hand it made him give his whole attention to a subject for which he was admirably suited, but to which he had so far given only a secondary interest; and on the other hand, it threw him into politics.
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revolutions, which, though of less scientific value, exercised a decisive influence upon public opinion by their open advocacy of the system of constitutional monarchy. As a teacher too he was much beloved. Though no orator, and in spite of a personality not particularly amiable or winning, he
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doctrine of the
Christian state, Dahlmann took as his premises the circumstances as he found them, and evolved the new out of the old by a quiet process of development. Moreover, in the inevitable conflict with the Danish crown his upright point of view and his German patriotism were further
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of
Aristophanes. But he was also interested in modern literature and philosophy; and the troubles of the times, of which he had personal experience, aroused in him a strong feeling of German patriotism, though throughout his life he was always proud of his connection with Scandinavia, and
249:, and took a leading part in the constitutional committees appointed first by the diet, then by the parliament. His objective was to make Germany as far as possible a united constitutional monarchy, with the exclusion of the whole of
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far as this interest affected himself, the chief profit lay in the fact that it deepened his conception of the state, and directed it to more practical ends. Whereas at that time mere speculation dominated both the French
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constitution was at last evolved, and that
Frederick William IV was elected hereditary emperor (28 March 1849). He was accordingly one of the deputation which offered the crown to the king in
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133:(1810) he qualified at Copenhagen in 1811, with an essay on the origins of the ancient theatre, as a lecturer on ancient literature and history, on which he delivered lectures in
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268:, the proceedings of which were not, however, satisfactory to him; and he took part in the sessions of the first Prussian chamber (1849–1850) and of the parliament of
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offered him in vain the post of envoy to the diet of the confederation. Naturally, too, he was elected to the national assembly at
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produced a profound impression upon young men by the pregnancy of his expression, a consistent logical method of thought based on
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In 1815 he obtained, in addition to his professorate, the position of secretary to the perpetual deputation of the estates of
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When the revolution of 1848 broke out, the "father of German nationality", as the provisional government at
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217:(1840–1843), a historical work of the first rank; and this was soon followed by histories of the
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He remained one of the chief promoters of the well-known conference of the imperial party at
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Quellenkunde der deutschen
Geschichte nach der Folge der Begebenheiten geordnet
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declared the constitution invalid, Dahlmann inspired the famous protest of the
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of the town, intended him to study theology, but
Friedrich preferred classical
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In 1809, on the outbreak of war in
Austria, Dahlmann, together with the poet
398:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 732–733.
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129:, where he had influential relations. After taking his doctor's degree at
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Politik, auf den Grund und das Mass der gegebenen Zustände zurückgeführt
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213:(1835) had already made him a name as a writer; he now published his
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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called him, found himself the centre of universal interest. Both
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209:. The years that followed were those of his greatest fame. His
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Members of the Göttingen
Academy of Sciences and Humanities
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appointed him in
October 1842 to a professorship at the
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war into a German one. This hope was shattered by the
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295:of Dahlmann-Waitz, Quellenkunde, Leipzig, 1906
548:Academic staff of the University of Göttingen
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78:, which he studied from 1802 to 1806 at the
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543:Academic staff of the University of Bonn
538:Academic staff of the University of Kiel
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319:Geschichte der französischen Revolution
230:and by the manliness of his character.
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578:Historians from the Kingdom of Prussia
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125:He now decided to try his fortunes in
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66:family of Wismar, then controlled by
313:Geschichte der englischen Revolution
203:King Frederick William IV of Prussia
518:Members of the Frankfurt Parliament
42: – 5 December 1860,
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573:Expatriates in the Austrian Empire
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280:Dahkmann's chief works included:
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182:; and when in 1837 the new king
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553:German male non-fiction writers
533:University of Wittenberg alumni
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513:19th-century German historians
161:of the school of Rotteck, and
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390:Dahlmann, Friedrich Christoph
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188:seven professors of Göttingen
445:Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann
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36:Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann
31:Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann
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528:University of Halle alumni
143:Dietrich Hermann Hegewisch
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95:was his particular hero.
472:Georg Gottfried Gervinus
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80:University of Copenhagen
467:Wilhelm Eduard Albrecht
395:Encyclopædia Britannica
193:After several years in
70:. His father, who was
568:Expatriates in Denmark
173:After transferring to
163:Karl Ludwig von Haller
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102:, whom he had met in
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477:Wilhelm Eduard Weber
309:(3 vols., 1840–1843)
307:Geschichte Dänemarks
434:The Göttingen Seven
215:Dänische Geschichte
100:Heinrich von Kleist
84:University of Halle
558:English Revolution
523:People from Wismar
207:University of Bonn
150:Schleswig-Holstein
62:He came of an old
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18:Friedrich Dahlmann
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93:Gustavus Adolphus
16:(Redirected from
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184:Ernst August
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508:1860 deaths
503:1785 births
293:7th edition
239:Mecklenburg
170:confirmed.
167:Romanticist
72:burgomaster
497:Categories
366:References
159:Liberalism
131:Wittenberg
106:, went to
88:The Clouds
52:politician
247:Frankfurt
175:Göttingen
76:philology
64:Hanseatic
58:Biography
48:historian
116:Austrian
455:Wilhelm
383::
321:(1845).
288:. 1830.
251:Austria
243:Prussia
219:English
211:Politik
195:Leipzig
127:Denmark
108:Bohemia
104:Dresden
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315:(1844)
270:Erfurt
259:Berlin
223:French
68:Sweden
40:Wismar
460:Jacob
326:Notes
266:Gotha
235:Milan
180:Paris
135:Latin
241:and
221:and
199:Jena
197:and
154:Elbe
139:Kiel
50:and
44:Bonn
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178:in
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