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1564:). Of these, only the present is used nowadays; like the simple past indicative, the imperfect subjunctive is only found in older and more literary works. When both tense-aspect forms are used, there is no difference in meaning between the two; the present is used in subordinate clauses whose main clauses are in a present or future tense, as well as in the few main clauses that use the subjunctive, and the imperfect is used in subordinate clauses whose main clauses are in a past tense form (other than present perfect). Except in literature and very formal speeches, modern French uses the present subjunctive even where an older or more literary work would use the imperfect subjunctive. 39: 1449:("to be in the middle of ") is often used to convey the sense of a continuous aspect. (For example, "I am doing it" might be expressed as « Je suis en train de le faire Â», "I am in the middle of doing it.") In the case of the past tense, neither the simple nor the compound past tense is ever used with a continuous sense; therefore, the imperfect often indicates a continuous sense (though it does have other uses, as discussed above). 1400: Â» ("At that moment, he remembered what he had promised"). In addition, except in literature or very formal speeches, the present perfect form is used in modern French wherever the simple past would have been used in older or more literary writing. Since this use is much more common than its use as a true present perfect, it is usually called the compound past ( 1395:
in languages such as English (e.g., "have done") (though in French this form does not indicate the perfect aspect) as applied to one of the above simple tense forms. These tense forms are used to indicate events before the corresponding simple tense forms; for example, « Ă€ ce moment-lĂ , il se
981:
and the present participle: "en faisant" means "by doing" or "while doing". (It is analogous to the English "in doing", but in English, since "doing" can act as a noun, "in doing" is taken as a prepositional phrase rather than as a separate verb form. That interpretation is not available for "en
2435:
The reflexive pronoun can itself be the direct object, in which case the participle agrees with it (and therefore with the subject). This also includes "inherently reflexive" verbs, for which the reflexive pronoun cannot be interpreted semantically as an object (direct or indirect) of the verb.
1703:
Finally, as in English, counterfactual conditions in the past are expressed by backshifting the apparent time reference. In English this backshifted form is called the pluperfect subjunctive, and unless it is expressed in inverted form it is identical in form to the pluperfect indicative; it is
2191:
The past participle is used in three ways in French: as an adjective, in the passive construction, and in the compound tense-aspect constructions. When it is used as an adjective, it follows all the regular adjective agreement rules. In passive constructions, it always agrees with the passive
1048:: future-in-past tense, unspecified aspect). Note that, as discussed above, in some uses the conditional can be considered a separate mood completely, while in other uses it is the future-in-past tense of the indicative. The use of the various tense forms is described in the following table: 923:
under the care of a psychologist." Other linguists consider the conditional to be a tense of the indicative mood. The two camps do not disagree on the rules for when and how to use the conditional. A third camp recognizes both "conditionnel présent/conditionnel passé" (for use in conditional
955:, with a perfect construction: "faisant" means "doing", while "ayant fait" means "having done". As noted above, this participle is not used in forming a continuous aspect. Further, it cannot be used as a noun, in the way that present participles in English have the same form as 658:. Nonetheless, this class is very small compared to the other two, though it does contain some of the most common verbs. This class has a few dozen subclasses, often differing substantially; indeed, this class is essentially a catch-all for verbs, besides 586:; the verbs in this conjugation, which together constitute the great majority of French verbs, are all conjugated similarly, though there are a number of subclasses with minor changes arising from orthographical and phonological considerations. 1704:
called subjunctive because of the change in implied time of action. In French, however, there is a distinction in form between the seldom used pluperfect subjunctive and the pluperfect indicative, which is used in this situation. For example,
2291:
The above rule is one of the most difficult in French, and even native speakers have trouble with it, and ignore it in colloquial speech. Since, when spoken, for most verbs, the different forms sound the same (for example,
1441:. Thus, "I am doing it" (continuous) and "I do it" both translate to the same sentence in French: « Je le fais. Â» However, the distinction is often clear from context; and when not, it can be conveyed using 719:). As discussed below, sometimes the conditional is recognized as a fourth mood. While the rules that determine the correct mood are quite complex, they are simplified and summarized in the following table: 2214:
If there is no direct object (the verb is intransitive) or the direct object appears after the past participle, then the past participle does not agree (i.e., it takes the default masculine singular form).
443:. In the third group, the relationship between the infinitive form and the stem is less consistent, and several distinct stems are needed to produce all the forms in the paradigm. For example, the verb 1745:
The imperative only has a present tense, with a rarely used perfect: "fais-le" and "aie-le fait" both mean "do it", with the latter implying a certain deadline (somewhat like English "have it done").
991:: "fait" means "done". As in English, it can be used in the passive voice, in the perfect form, or on its own as an adjective. The past participle has no perfect, except arguably in the special 2183:
The distinction between the two auxiliary verbs is important for the correct formation of the compound tense-aspect forms and is essential to the agreement of the past participle.
924:
sentences), and "indicatif futur du passĂ© / indicatif futur antĂ©rieur du passĂ©" (for tense concords, "future from a past point of view"; e.g. « Il m'a dit qu'il le
343:
sometimes viewed as an additional category. The eight simple forms can also be categorized into four tenses (future, present, past, and future-of-the-past), or into two
1575:) is analogous to the difference between the present subjunctive and imperfect subjunctive; of the two, only the present perfect subjunctive is found in modern French. 2356:
There is no direct object, or the direct object appears after the past participle → no agreement. In these cases, the reflexive pronoun expresses the indirect object.
1482:
demain Â». As in English, this form can generally be replaced by the present or future tense: "I am doing it tomorrow", "I shall do it tomorrow", « Je le
500:, where the same (homophonous, and possibly also homographic) form is used to realize distinct combinations of grammatical features. This is most noticeable for 1567:
As with the indicative, the subjunctive also has one compound tense form for each simple tense form. The difference between the present perfect subjunctive (
1065:
unlike in English, used to describe events that started in the past and affect the present (i.e., most cases where simple perfect is used in English)
2180:). There may be a subtle change of meaning depending on the auxiliary chosen, and one auxiliary is usually more literary or archaic than the other. 1757:, the unmarked active voice and the marked passive voice. As in English, the passive voice is formed by using the appropriate form of "to be" ( 1021:, conveying an action that occurs repeatedly or continuously). The tense-aspect forms of the indicative mood in French are called the present ( 79: 38: 670:, that do not fit into the first two classes. There are about 370 verbs in this group, though a much smaller number are still in frequent use. 1013:) tense-aspect forms, conveying four tenses (times of action) (future, present, past, and future-of-past) and two aspects (fabrics of time) ( 2969: 1474:), French uses the simple present tense; for example, the English sentence "I am going to do it tomorrow" would in French be « Je 528:
contexts). The prevalence of syncretism in conjugation paradigms is one functional explanation for the fact that French does not allow
419:
by isolating the stem of the verb and adding an ending. In the first and second conjugation, the stem is easily identifiable from the
271: 2539: 2630: 1795:
and a number of verbs of motion or change of state, including some of the most frequently used intransitive verbs of the language:
2846: 1587:("that") clauses to indicate emotion, doubt, possibility, necessity, desire, and so forth. For example, as in English one says 1583:
The subjunctive in French is used almost wherever it would be in English, and in many other situations as well. It is used in
2239:
If there is a direct object and it appears before the past participle, then the participle must agree with it. Three cases:
2308:"put" whose feminine forms sound different when spoken, and only the most careful speakers will be heard applying the rule. 1419:(literally, "over-compound"), which re-applies the perfect to the compound past, resulting in a structure like « Je l 2351:, keeping in mind that the reflexive pronoun corresponds to either the direct object or the indirect object of the verb. 2199:
meaning (which implies an agreement) and the compound tense construction (which by itself does not imply any agreement).
2195:
In compound tense-aspect forms, more complicated agreement rules apply, reflecting the subtle priority rules between the
1391:
Additionally, the indicative has five compound (two-word) tense-aspect forms, each of which is formed analogously to the
1252:
often used in conjunction with the simple or compound past to indicate an event that was ongoing while another took place
107: 3211: 2381:
There is a direct object and it appears before the past participle. → The past participle agrees with this object.
2659: 903:), which is used in almost exactly the same circumstances as the conditional in English. In French, « Je le 135: 2684: 97: 2674: 2654: 2138:
A small number of verbs, including some already mentioned above, can in fact be found with either auxiliary (
264: 202: 74: 512:, or the singular familiar imperative. Furthermore, the 2nd person singular indicative and subjunctive form 3278: 2669: 2623: 1407:). Further, where older or more literary French would have used the perfect form of the simple past tense ( 2297: 3204: 1017:, conveying an action viewed in its entirety without its time frame being considered in more detail, and 17: 1529:
before the infinitive. Hence the English sentence "I did it a minute ago" would in French be « Je
2689: 2664: 1715:"Had we known (pluperfect subjunctive) it, we would have been able (conditional perfect) to prevent it. 611:. There are somewhat over 300 such verbs, all conjugated identically, with some minor exceptions. The 2709: 324: 1634:
Sometimes the subjunctive is used in the interrogative and the negative but not in the affirmative:
945:
has a present tense, with a perfect: "faire" means "to do", while "avoir fait" means "to have done".
3216: 497: 257: 144: 47: 3273: 2927: 2742: 2679: 2616: 2343:
and the verb is reflexive. The agreement rules are in fact the same as those for structures with
416: 305: 2523:
L. Tasmowski and S. Reinheimer. "Variations dans le radical du verbe roman". In D. Godard (ed),
3244: 2979: 2895: 2865: 2536: 1072: 410: 163: 28: 3178: 2954: 2910: 2724: 529: 525: 112: 2170: 1258:
often analogous to English past continuous ("was doing") or to the construction "used to do"
3199: 3108: 2196: 1816: 1080: 552:(considered categories unto themselves), French verbs are traditionally grouped into three 207: 2608: 2244: 2176: 1669:
In addition to situations of doubt, negatives stated with certainty take the subjunctive:
1546: 1146:
au tennis avec vous mardi, jouerez-vous aux Ă©checs avec moi mercredi ? Â» ("If I
377:
that use more than one verb. These include one for each simple tense with the addition of
8: 3142: 3072: 2922: 2885: 2875: 2841: 2747: 2728: 2111: 2067: 2061: 1246: 1018: 352: 102: 2164: 2105: 2093: 2079: 2021: 1620:"I fear that he (optional subjunctive particle) leave", "I am afraid that he will leave" 64: 2860: 2643: 1979: 1770: 1403: 1010: 632: 489: 485: 477: 406: 367: 344: 320: 316: 188: 169: 158: 69: 2140: 2964: 2813: 2788: 2757: 2574:
Verbe Du Jour - French/English verb conjugation with translations, audio and examples
2559: 2152: 2117: 2099: 2033: 2009: 1896: 1824: 1775:
In French, all compound tense-aspect forms are formed with an auxiliary verb (either
1754: 1463: 1438: 1392: 1165: 1014: 493: 481: 473: 423:, and remains essentially constant throughout the paradigm. For example, the stem of 348: 312: 88: 2604:
Comment-conjuguer.fr - online conjugation for all French verbs and conjugation rules
2583: 1864: 1357:
mostly the same as in English, except that it is a simple (one-word) tense in French
1324:
mostly the same as in English, except that it is a simple (one-word) tense in French
855:
only possible with first-person plural and second-person singular and plural subject
3018: 2158: 2085: 2073: 2015: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1513:). As in the near-future tense, the auxiliary verb is in the present tense. Unlike 1434: 896: 712: 582: 469: 340: 332: 235: 230: 221: 3166: 3115: 3079: 2949: 2543: 2039: 2027: 1973: 1832: 1808: 680: 607: 576: 363: 336: 328: 301: 245: 197: 140: 55: 1777: 1630:"I seek a man who knows the truth", "I am looking for a man who knows the truth" 1028: 660: 542: 389:
as an auxiliary verb. There is also a construction which is used to distinguish
385: 174: 3147: 3039: 3023: 2902: 2719: 2320:, and the verb is not reflexive. The past participle agrees with the subject: 2146: 1918: 1910: 1888: 1880: 1872: 1856: 1848: 1840: 1792: 1059:
like in English, used to describe habitual, recurring, and "always" true events
971: 425: 374: 285: 212: 130: 121: 932:
it the next day"), but they recognize also that both are conjugated the same.
3267: 3252: 3002: 2986: 2917: 2830: 2737: 2504: 2498: 1926: 1800: 1783: 1521: 1515: 1501: 1491: 1454: 1169: 912: 666: 570: 564:
The first conjugation class consists of all verbs with infinitives ending in
548: 445: 435: 390: 379: 2300:) this is usually not noticeable. There are however, past participles like 1411:) for the past-of-the-past, modern non-literary French uses the pluperfect ( 1351:
used in an apodosis when the protasis is contrary to fact (in the imperfect)
3234: 3137: 3128: 3100: 3095: 2818: 2769: 2764: 394: 1354:
used to describe a past event from the standpoint of an even-earlier event
1255:
used in a contrary-to-fact protasis (with the apodosis in the conditional)
3173: 1442: 688: 297: 240: 1952:
Verbs that are derived from these by prefixation may continue to select
1684:
Superlatives also can optionally be accompanied by the subjunctive in a
1556:
The subjunctive mood has only two simple tense-aspect forms: a present (
1172:; that is, with a sense of completion, with a definite beginning and end 508:
can be the 1st or 3rd person singular indicative or subjunctive form of
3047: 1713:(pluperfect indicative), on aurait pu (conditional perfect) l'empĂȘcher. 1150:
tennis with you on Tuesday, will you play chess with me on Wednesday?")
951: 620: 589:
The second conjugation class consists of all verbs with infinitives in
420: 359: 2603: 1601:
But also, unlike in English, the subjunctive is used in, for example,
911:
it if I had enough time" in English. The conditional can also be used
786:
used to express an event to which the reaction is of most significance
2477:("They made fun of me. We remembered the event.") (exception: Elles 1249:; that is, ongoing, repetitive, or habitual past events or situations 1033: 1946:
aren't mentioned because they are often thought of as variations of
1415:; the perfect of the imperfect), or sometimes a new form called the 27:"Le futur proche" redirects here. For the 2012 Canadian film, see 1934:
These verbs are often remembered by the acronym MRS VANDER TRAMP
654:, which is an etymologically unrelated ending), and all verbs in 1509:) can be used as an auxiliary verb to create a near-past tense ( 2375:
des questions. ("They (fem.) asked each other some questions.")
975: 956: 731: 293: 2593: 2579:
Verb2Verbe - French/English verb conjugation with translations
2456:. ("They (fem.) followed each other. We greeted each other.") 2598: 2588: 2573: 1540: 982:
faisant".) Similarly, "en ayant fait" means "by having done".
2578: 2392:(direct object pronoun) J'ai fait une tarte. Les enfants se 1719: 1004: 2639: 2638: 289: 1227:
la salle tandis qu'elle faisait la vaisselle. Â» ("He
1062:
unlike in English, used to describe ongoing current action
1044:: future tense, unspecified aspect), and the conditional ( 2387:.2 above (the reflexive pronoun is the indirect object). 736:
used in affirmative and negative statements and questions
638:
The third conjugation class consists of all other verbs:
1025:: present tense, imperfective aspect), the simple past ( 2594:
Le Conjugueur - online conjugation for all French verbs
2247:
before the auxiliary) Il y avait deux baleines. Claire
1175:
a literary tense that is rarely used in spoken language
783:
used to express a doubtful, desired, or requested event
2368:. ("They (fem.) succeeded. We spoke with each other.") 619:
in much of their conjugation is a reflex of the Latin
1294:
la vaisselle. Â» ("He cleaned the room while she
1597:, "I prefer that he it do", "I prefer that he do it" 915:, to express reservations about the verb: « Il 2599:
Bescherelle - Reference book for French Conjugation
2530: 1665:(subjunctive) "No, I do not think that he is nice." 2525:Les langues romanes; ProblĂšmes de la phrase simple 2501:– shows the development of French verbs from Latin 1938:DR & MRS VANDER TRAMP. In the former acronym, 1087:-clause) is in the future tense or imperative mood 1486:demain Â», « Je le ferai demain Â». 1245:used to describe past events or situations in an 739:used in dependent clauses that are certainly true 3265: 2485:du danger. "They (fem.) laughed at the danger.") 1956:, but this is not always the case. For example: 1791:as their auxiliary verb. The exceptions are all 1040:: past tense, imperfective aspect), the future ( 1470:). Whereas English uses the continuous aspect ( 1462:) can be used as an auxiliary verb to create a 2255:. ("There were two whales. Claire saw them.") 679:As with English verbs, French verbs have both 532:, unlike most of the other Romance languages. 2624: 2127:(The verbs marked with "" above combine with 1645:(subjunctive) "Do you think that he is nice?" 1611:"I want that he it do", "I want him to do it" 265: 2584:Verb Conjugation Trainer by TrĂšs Bien French 2400:. ("I made a pie. The children shared it.") 2186: 1761:) and the past participle of the main verb. 1655:(indicative) "Yes, I think that he is nice." 1231:the room while she was washing the dishes.") 895:Many linguists recognize a fourth mood, the 496:. Every conjugation exhibits some degree of 1764: 574:and (by some accounts) the irregular verbs 2631: 2617: 1699:"That is the best book that I could find." 1541:Tenses and aspects of the subjunctive mood 1499:) to create a near-future tense, the verb 1135:au tennis avec Marc. Â» ("Tomorrow, I 1068:sometimes used to describe upcoming events 959:; the only verbal noun is the infinitive. 272: 258: 2589:French conjugation & grammar of verbs 2383:The first three cases are the same as in 2371:(direct object after verb) Elles se sont 1720:Tenses and aspects of the imperative mood 1290:« Il rangea la salle tandis qu'elle 1005:Tenses and aspects of the indicative mood 789:used to express a third-person imperative 504:verbs. For instance, the conjugated form 2270: ? ("Which whales did Claire see?") 1009:The indicative mood has five "simple" ( 907:si j'avais assez de temps Â» is "I 14: 3266: 1032:: past tense, perfective aspect), the 2612: 2558:, "French Subjunctive - Subjonctif". 2415: ? ("Which pie did they share?") 1109:au tennis. Â» ("At the moment, I 999: 919:suivi par un psychologue Â», "He 703:The finite moods are the indicative ( 2537:Langue française-Questions courantes 2430:("the pie that the children shared") 2226:(direct object after verb) Claire a 1688:clause, if the speaker feels doubt: 928:le lendemain Â», "He told me he 1120:Ă  Paris depuis 15 ans. Â» ("He 1098:au tennis. Â» ("On Tuesdays, I 935: 836:la RĂ©publique ! Â» ("Long 803:demain. Â» ("It may be that he 358:The three non-finite moods are the 311:Finite forms depend on grammatical 24: 2285:("the two whales that Claire saw") 1738:« Fais-le. Â» ("Do it.") 1680:"There is nothing that we can do." 1571:) and the pluperfect subjunctive ( 1164:used to describe past events in a 25: 3290: 2567: 2360:(no direct object) Elles se sont 1573:le plus-que-parfait du subjonctif 1364:« Si je le savais, je te le 1305:, je te le dirais. Â» ("If I 825:venu. Â» ("I am glad that he 535: 2131:in their intransitive uses, and 568:, except for the irregular verb 292:are a part of speech. Each verb 37: 2273:(relative clause introduced by 1452:Similarly to English, the verb 883:nos devoirs ensemble. Â» (" 742:used when no other mood applies 698: 520:are pronounced the same way as 516:and the 3rd person plural form 484:of the verb, as well as on the 2548: 2517: 1693:C'est le meilleur livre que j' 1547:Subjunctive mood § French 1445:; for example, the expression 1321:used to describe future events 792:used much more than in English 780:used in many dependent clauses 400: 108:Ordinance of Villers-CotterĂȘts 13: 1: 2527:. Paris, CNRS Editions, 2003. 2510: 1753:Like English, French has two 1437:, French does not mark for a 1346:conditional (future-in-past) 852:used in commands and requests 821:« Je suis heureux qu'il 2233:. ("Claire saw two whales.") 1379:. Â» ("They said that I 974:gerundive), formed with the 921:is apparently/is said to be/ 872:tes devoirs ! Â» (" 861:almost exactly as in English 753:-vous ? Â» ("Where 687:), also called verbals, and 327:forms, categorized into the 7: 2492: 2459:(inherently reflexive) Ils 2440:(ordinary reflexive) Elles 1787:"to have"). Most verbs use 1659:Non, je ne pense pas qu'il 1375:« Ils disaient que je 1368:. Â» ("If I knew it, I 814:. Â» ("I asked that he 597:and present participles in 10: 3295: 2330:. ("They (fem.) arrived.") 2296:"seen" are all pronounced 1768: 1544: 1537:il y a une minute Â». 1426: Â» (literally, "I it 970:", but different from the 810:« J'ai demandĂ© qu'il 631:, but does not retain any 468:The ending depends on the 404: 26: 3243: 3227: 3189: 3156: 3124: 3088: 3062: 3032: 3011: 2995: 2942: 2829: 2806: 2799: 2778: 2718: 2705: 2650: 2219:(intransitive) Elles ont 2187:Past participle agreement 2135:when used transitively.) 1562:l'imparfait du subjonctif 1279:Ă  Paris. Â» ("When I 1216:. Â» ("Yesterday, it 1128:in Paris for 15 years. ") 730:used in most independent 323:. There are eight simple 2426:que les enfants se sont 2223:. ("They (fem.) slept.") 1765:Temporal auxiliary verbs 1748: 1624:Je cherche un homme qui 1558:le prĂ©sent du subjonctif 1551: 1105:« En ce moment, je 887:our homework together.") 799:« Il se peut qu'il 674: 650:(including all verbs in 449:("drink") has the stems 136:Articles and determiners 1906:to return/ to come back 1674:Il n'y a rien que nous 1578: 646:, a number of verbs in 2205:The auxiliary verb is 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2098: 2092: 2084: 2078: 2072: 2066: 2060: 2038: 2032: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2008: 1996: 1990: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1925: 1917: 1909: 1895: 1887: 1879: 1871: 1863: 1855: 1847: 1839: 1831: 1823: 1815: 1807: 1799: 1782: 1776: 1569:le passĂ© du subjonctif 1525:needs the preposition 1520: 1514: 1500: 1490: 1453: 1094:« Les mardis, je 858:the subject is implied 685:les modes impersonnels 665: 659: 606: 605:, as well as the verb 581: 575: 569: 547: 541: 444: 434: 424: 411:French verb morphology 384: 378: 375:compound constructions 29:The Near Future (film) 1732:used to give commands 1615:Je crains qu'il (ne) 1489:Much like the use of 1309:, I would tell you.") 1201:en 1998. Â» ("He 1186:. Â» ("And there 1182:« Et la lumiĂšre 1649:Oui, je pense qu'il 1592:Je prĂ©fĂšre qu'il le 1560:) and an imperfect ( 1396:souvint de ce qu'il 1240:(past imperfective) 987:There is a separate 693:les modes personnels 296:has a collection of 98:Phonological history 3279:Indo-European verbs 2364:. Nous nous sommes 2262:-question element) 1413:le plus-que-parfait 1335:demain. Â» ("I 1247:imperfective aspect 1139:tennis with Marc.") 707:), the imperative ( 554:conjugation classes 103:Oaths of Strasbourg 2554:Laura K. Lawless, 2542:2011-05-14 at the 2091:transitive verbs: 1876:— to leave or part 1433:Unlike English or 1409:le passĂ© antĂ©rieur 1159:(past perfective) 1131:« Demain, je 1079:-clause) when the 1000:Tenses and aspects 407:French conjugation 368:present participle 3261: 3260: 3212:godan and ichidan 3205:Kagoshima dialect 3058: 3057: 2938: 2937: 2644:world's languages 2339:The auxiliary is 2316:The auxiliary is 2279:les deux baleines 1743: 1742: 1606:Je veux qu'il le 1464:near-future tense 1447:ĂȘtre en train de 1439:continuous aspect 1389: 1388: 893: 892: 415:French verbs are 325:tense–aspect–mood 282: 281: 16:(Redirected from 3286: 3228:Other East Asian 2804: 2803: 2716: 2715: 2633: 2626: 2619: 2610: 2609: 2561: 2552: 2546: 2534: 2528: 2521: 2299: 2266:Claire a-t-elle 2264:Quelles baleines 2258:(clause-initial 1852:— to climb/mount 1724: 1723: 1639:Penses-tu qu'il 1422: 1301:« Si je le 1275: 1268: 1212:« Hier, il 1051: 1050: 936:Non-finite moods 876:your homework!") 764:ici. Â» ("I 722: 721: 433:and the stem of 341:conditional mood 337:imperative moods 274: 267: 260: 41: 34: 33: 21: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3284: 3283: 3264: 3263: 3262: 3257: 3239: 3223: 3217:irregular verbs 3185: 3179:deficient verbs 3152: 3126: 3120: 3084: 3054: 3028: 3007: 2991: 2934: 2847:auxiliary verbs 2825: 2795: 2774: 2722: 2707: 2701: 2646: 2637: 2570: 2565: 2564: 2553: 2549: 2544:Wayback Machine 2535: 2531: 2522: 2518: 2513: 2495: 2490: 2476: 2475:de l'Ă©vĂ©nement. 2433: 2378: 2311: 2294:vu vus vue vues 2288: 2236: 2189: 1793:reflexive verbs 1773: 1767: 1751: 1722: 1581: 1554: 1549: 1543: 1511:le passĂ© proche 1468:le futur proche 1420: 1273: 1266: 1239: 1158: 1126:has been living 1046:le conditionnel 1007: 1002: 989:past participle 938: 901:le conditionnel 840:the Republic!") 701: 677: 538: 413: 405:Main articles: 403: 364:past participle 278: 246:Help:IPA/French 181: 180: 168: 56:French language 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3292: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3274:French grammar 3259: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3249: 3247: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3208: 3207: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3183: 3182: 3181: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3160: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3134: 3132: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3113: 3112: 3111: 3103: 3098: 3092: 3090: 3089:Other European 3086: 3085: 3083: 3082: 3077: 3076: 3075: 3066: 3064: 3060: 3059: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3052: 3051: 3050: 3042: 3036: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2983: 2982: 2974: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2946: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2915: 2914: 2913: 2905: 2900: 2899: 2898: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2880: 2879: 2878: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2835: 2833: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2807: 2801: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2782: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2761: 2760: 2752: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2734: 2732: 2713: 2710:proto-language 2703: 2702: 2700: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2662: 2657: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2636: 2635: 2628: 2621: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2569: 2568:External links 2566: 2563: 2562: 2556:Lawless French 2547: 2529: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2508: 2507: 2502: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2457: 2432: 2431: 2416: 2401: 2389: 2379: 2377: 2376: 2369: 2357: 2353: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2331: 2310: 2309: 2289: 2287: 2286: 2271: 2256: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2234: 2224: 2216: 2211: 2188: 2185: 2125: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2089: 2046: 2045: 2044: 2001: 1932: 1931: 1923: 1915: 1907: 1901: 1893: 1885: 1877: 1869: 1861: 1853: 1845: 1837: 1829: 1821: 1820:— to pass away 1813: 1805: 1769:Main article: 1766: 1763: 1750: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1701: 1700: 1682: 1681: 1667: 1666: 1656: 1646: 1632: 1631: 1621: 1612: 1599: 1598: 1580: 1577: 1553: 1550: 1545:Main article: 1542: 1539: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1373: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1339:it tomorrow.") 1327: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1316:simple future 1313: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1299: 1288: 1265:« Quand j 1261: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1241: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1221: 1210: 1191: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1140: 1129: 1114: 1103: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1055: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 997: 996: 985: 984: 983: 946: 937: 934: 891: 890: 889: 888: 877: 864: 863: 862: 859: 856: 853: 848: 844: 843: 842: 841: 830: 819: 808: 795: 794: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 776: 772: 771: 770: 769: 758: 745: 744: 743: 740: 737: 734: 726: 700: 697: 676: 673: 672: 671: 636: 587: 537: 536:Classification 534: 439:("finish") is 402: 399: 286:French grammar 280: 279: 277: 276: 269: 262: 254: 251: 250: 249: 248: 243: 238: 233: 225: 224: 218: 217: 216: 215: 210: 205: 200: 192: 191: 185: 184: 183: 182: 179: 178: 172: 166: 161: 154: 150: 148: 138: 133: 125: 124: 118: 117: 116: 115: 110: 105: 100: 92: 91: 85: 84: 83: 82: 77: 72: 67: 59: 58: 52: 51: 43: 42: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3291: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3188: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3175: 3172: 3168: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3123: 3117: 3114: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3081: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3061: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3031: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3004: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2988: 2985: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2956: 2953: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2848: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2828: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2798: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2781: 2777: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2739: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2726: 2721: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2706:Indo-European 2704: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2660:Orthographies 2658: 2656: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2634: 2629: 2627: 2622: 2620: 2615: 2614: 2611: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2560: 2557: 2551: 2545: 2541: 2538: 2533: 2526: 2520: 2516: 2506: 2505:English verbs 2503: 2500: 2499:Romance verbs 2497: 2496: 2484: 2480: 2474: 2470: 2467:de moi. Nous 2466: 2462: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2380: 2374: 2370: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2329: 2325: 2324: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2307: 2303: 2295: 2290: 2284: 2281:que Claire a 2280: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2238: 2232: 2231:deux baleines 2229: 2225: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2198: 2193: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2178: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2160: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2148: 2143: 2142: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2101: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2075: 2070: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2058: 2055:derived from 2054: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2036: 2035: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2011: 2006: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1967:derived from 1966: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1950: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1780: 1779: 1772: 1771:PassĂ© composĂ© 1762: 1760: 1756: 1746: 1739: 1736: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1714: 1712: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1698: 1696: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1679: 1677: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1664: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1629: 1627: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1596: 1595: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1548: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1431: 1429: 1428:have had done 1425: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1404:passĂ© composĂ© 1399: 1394: 1382: 1381:would succeed 1378: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1334: 1331:« Je le 1330: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1298:the dishes.") 1297: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1271: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1170:aorist aspect 1167: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1149: 1145: 1142:« Si je 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 994: 990: 986: 980: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 960: 958: 954: 953: 947: 944: 940: 939: 933: 931: 927: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 886: 882: 878: 875: 871: 867: 866: 865: 860: 857: 854: 851: 850: 849: 846: 845: 839: 835: 831: 828: 824: 820: 817: 813: 809: 806: 802: 798: 797: 796: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 778: 777: 774: 773: 767: 763: 759: 756: 752: 748: 747: 746: 741: 738: 735: 733: 729: 728: 727: 724: 723: 720: 718: 717:le subjonctif 714: 710: 706: 696: 694: 690: 686: 682: 669: 668: 663: 662: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 609: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 585: 584: 579: 578: 573: 572: 567: 563: 562: 561: 559: 555: 551: 550: 545: 544: 533: 531: 530:null subjects 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 447: 442: 438: 437: 432: 429:("speak") is 428: 427: 422: 418: 412: 408: 398: 396: 392: 391:passive voice 388: 387: 382: 381: 376: 371: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 307: 304:forms in its 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 275: 270: 268: 263: 261: 256: 255: 253: 252: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 228: 227: 226: 223: 220: 219: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 194: 193: 190: 187: 186: 176: 173: 171: 170:passĂ© composĂ© 167: 165: 162: 160: 156: 155: 153: 149: 146: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 128: 127: 126: 123: 120: 119: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 99: 96: 95: 94: 93: 90: 87: 86: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 65:Langues d'oĂŻl 63: 62: 61: 60: 57: 54: 53: 49: 45: 44: 40: 36: 35: 30: 19: 3245:Austronesian 3129:Derived stem 2928:irregularity 2855: 2694: 2685:Prepositions 2555: 2550: 2532: 2524: 2519: 2482: 2478: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2434: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2412: 2411:se sont-ils 2409:Quelle tarte 2408: 2404: 2397: 2393: 2384: 2382: 2372: 2365: 2361: 2348: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2327: 2317: 2313: 2312: 2305: 2301: 2293: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2252: 2248: 2230: 2227: 2220: 2206: 2202: 2201: 2194: 2190: 2182: 2137: 2132: 2128: 2126: 2056: 2049: 2004: 1968: 1961: 1953: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1933: 1903: 1884:— to pass by 1868:— to be born 1828:— to descend 1788: 1774: 1758: 1752: 1744: 1737: 1710: 1708: 1702: 1694: 1692: 1685: 1683: 1675: 1673: 1668: 1660: 1658: 1650: 1648: 1643:sympa ? 1640: 1638: 1633: 1625: 1623: 1616: 1614: 1607: 1605: 1600: 1593: 1591: 1584: 1582: 1572: 1568: 1566: 1561: 1557: 1555: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1510: 1506: 1496: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1459: 1451: 1446: 1432: 1427: 1423: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1401: 1398:avait promis 1397: 1390: 1380: 1376: 1369: 1365: 1336: 1332: 1306: 1302: 1295: 1291: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1269: 1228: 1224: 1217: 1213: 1206: 1205:in 1930 and 1202: 1198: 1194: 1187: 1183: 1147: 1143: 1136: 1132: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1106: 1099: 1095: 1084: 1076: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1029:passĂ© simple 1026: 1022: 1019:imperfective 1008: 992: 988: 978: 967: 963: 949: 942: 929: 925: 920: 916: 913:evidentially 908: 904: 900: 894: 884: 880: 873: 869: 837: 833: 826: 822: 815: 811: 804: 800: 775:subjunctive 765: 761: 754: 750: 716: 708: 704: 702: 699:Finite moods 692: 684: 678: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 628: 624: 616: 612: 602: 598: 594: 590: 565: 557: 553: 539: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 467: 462: 458: 454: 450: 440: 430: 414: 395:active voice 372: 357: 353:imperfective 310: 283: 175:passĂ© simple 151: 113:Anglo-Norman 80:Francophonie 3200:conjugation 3157:Niger–Congo 3125:Afroasiatic 3109:conjugation 3073:conjugation 2980:conjugation 2976:Macedonian 2965:conjugation 2955:conjugation 2923:conjugation 2911:conjugation 2896:conjugation 2892:Portuguese 2886:conjugation 2876:conjugation 2861:conjugation 2842:conjugation 2814:conjugation 2789:conjugation 2758:conjugation 2675:Determiners 2655:Phonologies 2407:-question) 2326:Elles sont 2304:"done" and 2112:outrepasser 2068:contrevenir 2062:circonvenir 1914:— to go out 1900:— to return 1836:— to become 1812:— to arrive 1781:"to be" or 1727:imperative 1472:to be going 1443:periphrasis 1296:was washing 1287:in Paris.") 1197:en 1930 et 1157:simple past 1038:l'imparfait 962:There is a 948:There is a 897:conditional 847:imperative 807:tomorrow.") 725:indicative 713:subjunctive 711:), and the 709:l'impĂ©ratif 705:l'indicatif 642:, arguably 540:Aside from 524:(except in 401:Conjugation 339:, with the 333:subjunctive 306:conjugation 241:Aspirated h 189:Orthography 159:conjugation 18:French verb 3268:Categories 3048:pure verbs 3019:Hindustani 3012:Indo-Aryan 2970:morphology 2907:Sardinian 2866:morphology 2670:Adjectives 2511:References 2422:relative) 2171:apparaĂźtre 1980:intervenir 1844:— to enter 1424:ai eu fait 1417:surcomposĂ© 1377:rĂ©ussirais 1370:would tell 1223:« Il 1209:in 1998.") 1193:« Il 1166:perfective 1137:am playing 1116:« Il 1113:tennis. ") 1111:am playing 1071:used in a 1023:le prĂ©sent 1015:perfective 993:surcomposĂ© 952:participle 943:infinitive 760:« Je 749:« OĂč 681:non-finite 644:(r)envoyer 635:semantics. 621:inchoative 498:syncretism 421:infinitive 417:conjugated 373:There are 360:infinitive 349:perfective 329:indicative 302:non-finite 208:Circumflex 164:morphology 3196:Japanese 3163:Chichewa 3116:Kabardian 3105:Georgian 3080:Hungarian 2950:Bulgarian 2743:auxiliary 2197:attribute 2192:subject. 2177:trĂ©passer 2153:descendre 2118:surpasser 2100:surmonter 2034:ressortir 2010:redevenir 1930:— to come 1922:— to fall 1904:revenir - 1897:retourner 1892:— to stay 1825:descendre 1676:puissions 1628:la vĂ©ritĂ© 1283:young, I 1238:imperfect 1122:has lived 1102:tennis.") 1034:imperfect 1011:synthetic 968:gerundive 805:will come 633:aspectual 222:Phonology 3148:Tigrinya 3069:Finnish 3040:Armenian 3024:Sanskrit 2903:Romanian 2882:Occitan 2872:Italian 2838:Catalan 2720:Germanic 2690:Pronouns 2665:Grammars 2540:Archived 2493:See also 2473:souvenus 2428:partagĂ©e 2424:la tarte 2413:partagĂ©e 2398:partagĂ©e 2328:arrivĂ©es 2165:paraĂźtre 2159:convenir 2106:dĂ©passer 2094:dĂ©monter 2086:subvenir 2080:prĂ©venir 2074:convenir 2022:renaĂźtre 2016:remonter 1998:survenir 1992:provenir 1986:parvenir 1860:— to die 1711:avait su 1709:Si on l' 1697:trouver. 1531:viens de 1277:habitais 1272:jeune, j 1203:was born 1190:light.") 1081:apodosis 1073:protasis 1054:present 1042:le futur 964:gĂ©rondif 950:present 930:would do 909:would do 885:Let's do 583:renvoyer 308:scheme. 198:Alphabet 145:personal 141:Pronouns 70:Dialects 48:a series 46:Part of 3253:Ilocano 3190:Japonic 3003:Persian 2996:Iranian 2987:Slovene 2918:Spanish 2831:Romance 2738:English 2642:of the 2471:sommes 2452:sommes 2448:. Nous 2446:suivies 2362:succĂ©dĂ© 2245:pronoun 2141:croĂźtre 2040:revenir 2028:rentrer 2003:prefix 1974:advenir 1944:revenir 1940:devenir 1833:devenir 1817:dĂ©cĂ©der 1809:arriver 1804:— to go 1507:to come 1435:Spanish 1393:perfect 1337:will do 1292:faisait 1229:cleaned 957:gerunds 881:Faisons 879:«  868:«  832:«  768:here.") 732:clauses 683:moods ( 608:maudire 603:-ĂŻssant 599:-issant 577:envoyer 558:groupes 526:liaison 518:parlent 494:subject 492:of its 345:aspects 236:Liaison 231:Elision 213:Braille 203:Reforms 131:Adverbs 122:Grammar 89:History 75:Creoles 3235:Korean 3167:tenses 3143:Hebrew 3138:Arabic 3101:Basque 3096:Adyghe 3063:Uralic 3044:Greek 2961:Czech 2943:Slavic 2856:French 2819:tenses 2810:Latin 2800:Italic 2785:Irish 2779:Celtic 2770:Gothic 2765:German 2754:Dutch 2725:strong 2465:moquĂ©s 2454:saluĂ©s 2147:monter 2121:, etc. 2048:(with 2043:, etc. 1960:(with 1948:venir. 1919:tomber 1911:sortir 1889:rester 1881:passer 1873:partir 1865:naĂźtre 1857:mourir 1849:monter 1841:entrer 1755:voices 1695:aie pu 1678:faire. 1663:sympa. 1653:sympa. 1372:you.") 1366:dirais 1303:savais 1225:rangea 1218:rained 1199:mourut 1195:naquit 1118:habite 995:tense. 976:clitic 926:ferait 917:serait 905:ferais 801:vienne 757:you?") 691:ones ( 689:finite 623:infix 514:parles 510:parler 490:number 486:person 480:, and 478:aspect 461:, and 426:parler 366:, and 321:number 317:person 298:finite 294:lexeme 50:on the 3174:Sotho 3033:Other 2748:modal 2695:Verbs 2680:Nouns 2640:Verbs 2481:sont 2463:sont 2444:sont 2396:sont 2366:parlĂ© 2345:avoir 2221:dormi 2207:avoir 2133:avoir 2057:venir 2050:avoir 1969:venir 1927:venir 1801:aller 1789:avoir 1784:avoir 1749:Voice 1626:sache 1617:parte 1608:fasse 1594:fasse 1552:Forms 1535:faire 1522:venir 1516:aller 1502:venir 1497:to go 1492:aller 1480:faire 1460:to go 1455:aller 1421:' 1333:ferai 1285:lived 1274:' 1270:Ă©tais 1267:' 972:Latin 816:leave 812:parte 675:Moods 667:avoir 640:aller 629:-esc- 625:-isc- 617:-ĂŻss- 613:-iss- 571:aller 549:avoir 522:parle 506:parle 482:voice 474:tense 455:boiv- 446:boire 436:finir 431:parl- 393:from 380:avoir 313:tense 290:verbs 152:Verbs 2729:weak 2727:and 2469:nous 2450:nous 2373:posĂ© 2341:ĂȘtre 2318:ĂȘtre 2302:fait 2298:/vy/ 2283:vues 2268:vues 2253:vues 2129:ĂȘtre 1962:ĂȘtre 1954:ĂȘtre 1942:and 1778:ĂȘtre 1759:ĂȘtre 1661:soit 1641:soit 1579:Uses 1484:fais 1476:vais 1430:"). 1307:knew 1214:plut 1207:died 1148:play 1144:joue 1133:joue 1107:joue 1100:play 1096:joue 1085:then 941:The 870:Fais 838:live 834:Vive 827:came 823:soit 762:suis 751:ĂȘtes 664:and 661:ĂȘtre 652:-oir 580:and 546:and 543:ĂȘtre 488:and 470:mood 463:buv- 451:boi- 441:fin- 409:and 386:ĂȘtre 351:and 335:and 315:and 300:and 2420:que 2347:in 2306:mis 2275:que 2249:les 2005:re- 1686:que 1651:est 1585:que 1533:le 1478:le 1402:le 1383:.") 1281:was 1220:.") 1188:was 1184:fut 1168:or 1027:le 829:.") 818:.") 755:are 695:). 656:-re 648:-ir 615:or 601:or 595:-ĂŻr 593:or 591:-ir 566:-er 560:): 502:-er 459:bu- 383:or 355:). 284:In 3270:: 2483:ri 2479:se 2461:se 2442:se 2405:wh 2394:la 2337:C. 2314:B. 2277:) 2260:wh 2251:a 2228:vu 2209:. 2203:A. 2174:, 2168:, 2162:, 2156:, 2150:, 2144:, 2115:, 2109:, 2103:, 2097:, 2083:, 2077:, 2071:, 2065:, 2059:: 2052:) 2037:, 2031:, 2025:, 2019:, 2013:, 2007:: 1995:, 1989:, 1983:, 1977:, 1971:: 1964:) 1936:or 1527:de 1519:, 1077:if 979:en 966:(" 874:Do 766:am 476:, 472:, 465:. 457:, 453:, 397:. 370:. 362:, 331:, 288:, 3131:) 3127:( 2731:) 2723:( 2712:) 2708:( 2632:e 2625:t 2618:v 2418:( 2403:( 2385:A 2349:A 2243:( 1505:( 1495:( 1466:( 1458:( 1124:/ 1083:( 1075:( 1036:( 899:( 715:( 627:/ 556:( 347:( 319:/ 273:e 266:t 259:v 177:) 157:( 147:) 143:( 31:. 20:)

Index

French verb
The Near Future (film)

a series
French language
Langues d'oĂŻl
Dialects
Creoles
Francophonie
History
Phonological history
Oaths of Strasbourg
Ordinance of Villers-CotterĂȘts
Anglo-Norman
Grammar
Adverbs
Articles and determiners
Pronouns
personal
Verbs
conjugation
morphology
passé composé
passé simple
Orthography
Alphabet
Reforms
Circumflex
Braille
Phonology

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