Knowledge

Frank Kitto

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59: 340:" future will be influenced in no small degree by the quality of the work we do in upholding the rule of law and proving its worth and effectiveness in the development of a nation in whose righteousness must lie its greatness." 283: 1115: 1155: 348:, a former Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia, suggests Kitto's High Court decisions are illustrative of literature within the law at its best, both in content and expression. 1145: 712: 624: 375:
from 1976 to 1982. In 1982, Kitto was awarded an honorary Doctorate of Laws from the University of Sydney and an honorary Doctorate of Letters from the University of New England.
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two years later by an appointment to the bench of the High Court on 10 May 1950. Kitto was the first person appointed to the Court who had been born after
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In 1963, Kitto was appointed to the Privy Council. Kitto resigned from the High Court on 1 August 1970, and was subsequently appointed Chancellor of the
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In 1927, Kitto married Eleanor May Howard and subsequently they had four daughters, Kathleen, Margaret, Lindsay (Lyn) and Elizabeth (Liz).
371:, having been Deputy Chancellor since 1968. He continued as Chancellor until 1981. Kitto also served as the inaugural Chairman of the 353: 1140: 344:
Kitto had a complicated writing style, but his judgments were generally highly regarded for being well founded in legal principle.
494: 302: 562: 321: 1130: 672: 417: 1150: 368: 251: 406: 324:, Kitto and Barwick argued for the banks, in another case which went to the Privy Council. Kitto's work in defeating the 294: 176: 34: 521: 290: 223: 298: 912: 279: 267: 661: 410: 852: 729: 317: 287: 387: 361: 345: 158: 682: 372: 892: 441: 333: 199: 668: 1053: 1017: 992: 784: 349: 1105: 1100: 927: 897: 227: 145: 25: 690: 8: 972: 764: 278:
law in the Sydney law school. In 1932, while still a junior counsel, he appeared for the
255: 239: 1068: 1058: 190: 48: 218:, when his father, James Kitto, became the Deputy Director of Posts and Telegraphs in 867: 759: 517: 313: 611: 902: 887: 774: 599: 309: 235: 231: 1043: 1027: 922: 917: 820: 744: 219: 987: 982: 942: 937: 862: 794: 789: 394: 329: 96: 1094: 1048: 1022: 1012: 997: 962: 957: 947: 877: 857: 847: 799: 270:. From 1930 to 1933 he was a lecturer at the University of Sydney, teaching 242:, while also winning the Pitt Cobbett Prize for constitutional law in 1924. 1007: 1002: 977: 967: 952: 804: 754: 263: 1063: 932: 882: 872: 779: 749: 466: 357: 325: 120: 108: 448:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 769: 271: 397:
origin; the meaning of the name is "Christopher's (Kit's) children".
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Australian Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
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attempt to nationalise the banks was rewarded by the opposing
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Australian members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
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As a lawyer, Kitto often argued both alongside and against
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Chancellors of the University of New England (Australia)
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Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
538:"The Right Honourable Sir Frank Walters Kitto KBE" 563:"The History behind the Kitto and Kirby Lectures" 469:. Sydney Morning Herald. 17 April 1924. p. 6 1136:People educated at North Sydney Boys High School 1092: 706: 567:School of Law News, University of New England 254:, and after this time he was admitted to the 63:High Court in 1952, Kitto far right, back row 439: 205: 713: 699: 57: 301:, the High Court and then finally to the 194:(30 July 1903 – 15 February 1994), 250:From 1921 to 1927, Kitto worked for the 1111:Justices of the High Court of Australia 722:Justices of the High Court of Australia 409:, having previously been knighted as a 352:considers that Kitto's judgment in the 303:Judicial Committee of the Privy Council 1093: 1083:Justices shown in order of appointment 560: 442:"Kitto, Sir Frank Walters (1903–1994)" 336:. At his swearing in, Kitto remarked: 74:Justice of the High Court of Australia 694: 602:- Companion of the Order of Australia 511: 492: 1126:Australian people of Cornish descent 1121:Companions of the Order of Australia 561:Picker, Caitlin (10 December 2018). 556: 554: 488: 486: 484: 435: 433: 252:Solicitor-General of New South Wales 86:10 May 1950 – 1 August 1970 512:Wells, William Andrew Noye (1988). 407:Companion of the Order of Australia 295:New South Wales Legislative Council 13: 446:Australian Dictionary of Biography 297:. The case was argued through the 14: 1167: 551: 481: 440:Wheeler, Fiona; Wimborne, Brian, 430: 214:in 1903, but his family moved to 378: 299:Supreme Court of New South Wales 1141:20th-century Australian lawyers 617: 605: 593: 588:A Handbook of Cornish Surnames 580: 530: 505: 493:Kirby, Michael (22 May 1998). 459: 224:North Sydney Boys' High School 1: 423: 280:Government of New South Wales 268:Australian constitutional law 230:, where he graduated with a 222:. There, he was educated at 198:judge, was a Justice of the 7: 1151:University of Sydney alumni 631:. University of New England 516:. Butterworths. p. 8. 10: 1172: 625:"Sir Frank Kitto Lectures" 405:In 1983, Kitto was made a 400: 322:banks nationalisation case 318:Chief Justice of Australia 293:'s attempt to abolish the 258:, where he practised as a 226:. He later studied at the 1131:Australian King's Counsel 1081: 1036: 840: 833: 813: 737: 728: 679: 673:University of New England 666: 658: 653: 418:University of New England 416:An annual lecture at the 388:Armidale, New South Wales 369:University of New England 346:William Andrew Noye Wells 245: 165: 159:Armidale, New South Wales 152: 135: 130: 126: 114: 102: 90: 79: 72: 68: 56: 23: 683:Rob Robertson-Cuninghame 373:Australian Press Council 262:. His specialities were 206:Early life and education 499:High Court of Australia 393:The Kitto family is of 200:High Court of Australia 172:Sir Frank Walters Kitto 420:is named after Kitto. 342: 514:Evidence and Advocacy 338: 545:University of Sydney 390:, at the age of 90. 386:He died in 1994, in 354:Communist Party case 326:Chifley government's 228:University of Sydney 26:The Right Honourable 256:New South Wales Bar 240:first class honours 586:White, G. Pawley, 477:– via Trove. 330:Menzies government 286:, which concerned 210:Kitto was born in 1088: 1087: 1077: 1076: 829: 828: 689: 688: 680:Succeeded by 654:Academic offices 169: 168: 1163: 838: 837: 735: 734: 715: 708: 701: 692: 691: 659:Preceded by 651: 650: 641: 640: 638: 636: 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 591: 590:. Camborne, 1972 584: 578: 577: 575: 573: 558: 549: 548: 542: 534: 528: 527: 509: 503: 502: 490: 479: 478: 476: 474: 463: 457: 456: 455: 453: 437: 310:Garfield Barwick 284:Trethowan's case 236:Bachelor of Laws 232:Bachelor of Arts 193: 188: 181: 156:15 February 1994 131:Personal details 117: 105: 93: 84: 61: 51: 46: 39: 21: 20: 16:Australian judge 1171: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1073: 1032: 825: 809: 724: 719: 685: 676: 664: 645: 644: 634: 632: 623: 622: 618: 610: 606: 598: 594: 585: 581: 571: 569: 559: 552: 540: 536: 535: 531: 524: 510: 506: 491: 482: 472: 470: 465: 464: 460: 451: 449: 438: 431: 426: 403: 381: 248: 220:New South Wales 208: 186: 179: 175: 157: 140: 121:Sir Harry Gibbs 115: 109:Sir George Rich 103: 91: 85: 80: 64: 52: 44: 37: 33: 31: 30:Sir Frank Kitto 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1169: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 844: 842: 835: 831: 830: 827: 826: 824: 823: 817: 815: 811: 810: 808: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 741: 739: 732: 730:Chief Justices 726: 725: 718: 717: 710: 703: 695: 687: 686: 681: 678: 665: 662:Phillip Wright 660: 656: 655: 649: 648: 643: 642: 629:www.une.edu.au 616: 612:It's an Honour 604: 600:It's an Honour 592: 579: 550: 529: 522: 504: 480: 458: 428: 427: 425: 422: 402: 399: 380: 377: 314:King's Counsel 247: 244: 207: 204: 167: 166: 163: 162: 154: 150: 149: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 123: 118: 112: 111: 106: 100: 99: 97:Robert Menzies 94: 88: 87: 77: 76: 70: 69: 66: 65: 62: 54: 53: 32: 29: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1168: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1080: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 839: 836: 832: 822: 819: 818: 816: 812: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 742: 740: 736: 733: 731: 727: 723: 716: 711: 709: 704: 702: 697: 696: 693: 684: 675: 674: 670: 663: 657: 652: 647: 646: 630: 626: 620: 613: 608: 601: 596: 589: 583: 568: 564: 557: 555: 546: 539: 533: 525: 523:9780409493498 519: 515: 508: 500: 496: 489: 487: 485: 468: 462: 447: 443: 436: 434: 429: 421: 419: 414: 412: 408: 398: 396: 391: 389: 384: 379:Personal life 376: 374: 370: 365: 363: 359: 355: 351: 350:Michael Kirby 347: 341: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 243: 241: 237: 234:(1924) and a 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 203: 201: 197: 192: 185: 178: 173: 164: 160: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 134: 129: 125: 122: 119: 113: 110: 107: 101: 98: 95: 89: 83: 78: 75: 71: 67: 60: 55: 50: 43: 36: 27: 22: 19: 907: 667: 633:. Retrieved 628: 619: 607: 595: 587: 582: 570:. Retrieved 566: 544: 532: 513: 507: 498: 471:. Retrieved 467:"University" 461: 450:, retrieved 445: 415: 404: 392: 385: 382: 366: 362:Constitution 360:and for the 343: 339: 307: 249: 238:(1927) with 209: 171: 170: 139:30 July 1903 116:Succeeded by 92:Nominated by 81: 18: 1106:1994 deaths 1101:1903 births 1069:Beech-Jones 358:rule of law 161:, Australia 148:, Australia 104:Preceded by 1095:Categories 1059:J. Gleeson 868:Piddington 795:M. Gleeson 677:1970-1981 669:Chancellor 424:References 334:Federation 316:and later 272:bankruptcy 196:Australian 888:McTiernan 413:in 1955. 320:. In the 312:, then a 291:Jack Lang 260:barrister 212:Melbourne 142:Melbourne 82:In office 1003:Callinan 923:Windeyer 903:Fullagar 893:Williams 853:O'Connor 834:Justices 745:Griffith 146:Victoria 1054:Steward 1049:Edelman 1037:Current 1013:Crennan 978:Gaudron 938:Stephen 918:Menzies 858:Higgins 821:Gageler 814:Current 790:Brennan 775:Barwick 671:of the 401:Honours 395:Cornish 288:Premier 276:probate 1044:Gordon 1028:Nettle 1008:Heydon 988:Gummow 983:McHugh 973:Toohey 968:Dawson 958:Wilson 953:Aickin 948:Murphy 943:Jacobs 913:Taylor 878:Starke 863:Powers 848:Barton 841:Former 805:Kiefel 800:French 765:Latham 755:Isaacs 738:Former 635:31 May 572:31 May 520:  473:31 May 452:31 May 264:equity 246:Career 216:Sydney 1064:Jagot 1023:Keane 998:Hayne 993:Kirby 963:Deane 933:Walsh 908:Kitto 883:Evatt 785:Mason 780:Gibbs 770:Dixon 760:Duffy 541:(PDF) 189: 187:, 182: 180:, 47: 45:, 40: 38:, 1018:Bell 928:Owen 898:Webb 873:Rich 750:Knox 637:2023 574:2023 518:ISBN 475:2023 454:2023 274:and 266:and 153:Died 136:Born 282:in 184:KBE 42:KBE 1097:: 627:. 565:. 553:^ 543:. 497:. 483:^ 444:, 432:^ 364:. 305:. 202:. 191:QC 177:AC 174:, 144:, 49:QC 35:AC 714:e 707:t 700:v 639:. 576:. 547:. 526:. 501:.

Index

The Right Honourable
AC
KBE
QC

Justice of the High Court of Australia
Robert Menzies
Sir George Rich
Sir Harry Gibbs
Melbourne
Victoria
Armidale, New South Wales
AC
KBE
QC
Australian
High Court of Australia
Melbourne
Sydney
New South Wales
North Sydney Boys' High School
University of Sydney
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of Laws
first class honours
Solicitor-General of New South Wales
New South Wales Bar
barrister
equity
Australian constitutional law

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