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Fort Totten but rather was a generic design approved by the Army for use at military installations. Identical structures were built at other Army forts and the Castle design was adopted by the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers as their insignia, although the reason for this action is murky. A local tradition is that the Corps of Engineers symbol derived from the Fort Totten building, but the reverse is more likely: the building design was based on a castle in part because this symbol had long been identified with Army engineers. The club was built in the 1870s and the
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810:. In 1935 Fort Totten's last heavy armament, the mortars of Battery King, were removed and the Harbor Defenses of Eastern New York effectively inactivated, although a minefield possibly remained in reserve and the command remained in service until mid-1942. This left Fort Totten with four 3-inch guns that served through World War II, probably to guard the potential minefield.
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in his pre-Civil War capacity as a military engineer but not built until the 1870s, although some historians believe that the actual design was done by a subordinate and merely approved by Lee. The building was designed in the neo-Gothic style popular at the time and was not created specifically for
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in that war, primarily weapons purchased from the French and
British. Fort Totten's 5-inch, 8-inch, 10-inch, and 12-inch batteries were dismounted in 1917-1918 as potential railway or, in the case of the 5-inchers, field artillery. Battery Mahan's two 12-inch guns and Battery Sumner's pair of 8-inch
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Battery King was built by converting two of the four pits of the earlier mortar battery to concrete, with four mortars in each pit. A mine casemate, part of a controlled underwater minefield, was also built circa 1900, replacing an experimental 1876 casemate. Unusually, the Coast
Defenses of Eastern
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dates from circa 1840. When Fort Totten's Castle was restored in the 1990s, the Corps of
Engineers was contacted in the hope that they would participate, particularly since the Fort Totten Castle was occupied at one time by the Corps of Engineers, but the military failed to show any interest.
538:
batteries were built in the 1870s; the first was a battery of 27 guns as part of a short-lived fort improvement program, while the second was a battery of 16 mortars. The latter was the prototype for the "Abbot Quad" arrangement, developed by Major Abbot and used for the first
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in 1919, probably to replace similar guns there. Battery Stuart's 5-inch guns were mounted on field carriages and sent to France. However, a history of the 5-inch regiment in France indicates that they never received ammunition and did not complete training before the
846:
air defense site. Although no Nike missiles were located at Fort Totten, it was the regional headquarters for the New York area; administrative offices and personnel housing were located at the fort. By 1966 the fort was home to the headquarters of the 1st Region,
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a number of changes took place at most stateside coast defense forts. With the threat from German surface ships unlikely, they became more important as mobilization and training centers. Their garrisons were reduced to provide trained heavy artillery crews for the
879:, the Genovese family mob turncoat and subject of a book called "The Valachi Papers", was hidden in 1970; he was later sent to a Federal prison in Texas where he died the following year. In 1974, as part of defense budget reductions following the end of the
510:. Only one tier and part of a second tier of the two seacoast walls was completed; the three landward walls received little work. From 1861 to 1898 the fort area was known as Camp Morgan, named for New York Governor
759:, with most of the guns of the former removed in World War I, and almost all of Fort Totten (except the 3-inch guns) disarmed by 1935. In 1901 the Engineer School was transferred to Washington, DC, and the emerging
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794:. Another history states that only three 8-inch guns arrived in France of the US Army's World War I railway artillery program; most railway guns were not completed until after the Armistice.
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851:. Fort Totten was also headquarters for the 66th Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion and the 41st AAA Gun Battalion. The 66th Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion's missiles were placed at nearby
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to the east. Most buildings are dilapidated and unused. Fort Totten is also a sports complex, with an outdoor pool, baseball fields and three soccer fields used for youth soccer.
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in 1862 (named Fort Totten in 1898), after the land was purchased by the U.S. Government in 1857 from the
Willets family. The fort is close to the Queens neighborhoods of
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deployments in the 1890s. In 1871 a tunnel was built connecting the upper 27-gun battery with the incomplete fort. In 1890 the
Engineer School experimented with the Sims
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in San
Francisco shared this feature. However, construction was abandoned after the war, as masonry forts were considered obsolete following severe damage to some in the
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The current military presence at Fort Totten is centered on the 77th
Sustainment Brigade, its subordinate units, and the 533rd Brigade Support Battalion of the
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In 1920 Battery Baker's pair of 3-inch M1898 guns was removed, part of a general removal from service of this type of weapon. Around this time a 3-gun
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922:. The Fort Totten Visitor's Center has been refurbished and houses a museum with exhibits about the history of Fort Totten. Parts are used by the
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made sweeping recommendations for new coast defenses, and among them was upgrading Fort Totten. The fort was named in 1898 after former
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During the winter months, a large variety of migratory waterfowl can be observed in the surrounding waters: Little Bay to the west,
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1981:
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571:, the premier American designer of forts in the early 19th Century, and new gun batteries were built 1897-1904 as part of the
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887:, Fort Totten was closed as a Regular Army installation and the remaining military presence assumed by the Army Reserve.
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30:
This article is about the military facility in Queens also called the "Fort at
Willets Point". For the neighborhood, see
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was established at the future Fort Totten, remaining there until 1901. One of its first missions was the development of
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486:. Unusually, it was designed with four tiers of cannon facing the water totaling 68 guns. In the United States, only
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guns were transferred to the railway artillery program. Battery Graham's pair of 10-inch guns were transferred to
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530:, which with some modernization would remain an important coast defense element through World War II. Major
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on the opposite side of the river entrance. The fort was among several forts of the third system of
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A Legacy in Brick and Stone: American
Coastal Defense Forts of the Third System, 1816-1867, 2nd Ed
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830:. On 9 May 1942 the Harbor Defenses of Eastern New York was inactivated and consolidated into the
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2011:
1516:
Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States
1422:
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Fort Totten appears in season 4 episode 13 of Blue Bloods (TV Series), "Unfinished Business".
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12-inch mortars in a pit; four of these pits in a square were the "Abbot Quad" arrangement
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979:, which hosts events, historic exhibitions and cultural programs. It was listed on the
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326:. Portions converted for use as public park. Other portions converted for use by the
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1362:. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press. pp. 1024–1025.
1262:
1015:, and is where criminal mastermind Elena Federova is detained upon her capture.
598:
534:, the first commander of the school, was instrumental in developing these. Two
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continues to maintain a presence at the fort, the property is now owned by the
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begun in the first year of the Civil War. The initial design was drawn up by
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1991:
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Fort Totten appears in season 1 episode 1 of the TV series adaptation of
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According to rumor, Fort Totten was the location of the safe house where
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Much of the fort has become a public park and is open for tours by the
403:
4864:
Forts on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
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2592:
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1923:
1170:
468:
394:. It is located on the Willets Point peninsula on the north shore of
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611:
1171:"Unique Army Reserve Unit Activates With State-of-the-Art Mission"
360:
Typical "Abbot Quad" arrangement, Battery Whitman initial design,
1412:
1027:
544:
312:
883:, and due to the disestablishment of the Nike missile system in
3444:
391:
61:
1574:
New York State Military Museum - Information about Fort Totten
1019:
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818:
In December 1941 Fort Totten became the headquarters for the
372:
Where the guns were to be installed according to Lee's design
1568:
927:
867:
batteries of the 41st were located throughout Long Island.
834:; HD Eastern New York eventually disbanded on 22 May 1944.
926:(including the former naval minefield facilities) and the
4606:
1447:
Corps Castle at USACE Nashville District official website
4859:
National Register of Historic Places in Queens, New York
755:
New York were soon superseded by the concurrently-built
547:, an electric self-propelled torpedo partly designed by
4874:
New York City Designated Landmarks in Queens, New York
763:
took over the further development of coast defenses.
1619:
1104:
AbandonedNYC Print Shop Photo Keywords fort totten,
826:, organizing anti-aircraft defenses for the entire
912:New York City Department of Parks & Recreation
27:Historic military installation in Queens, New York
1559:Fort Totten - NYC Dept. of Parks & Recreation
4800:
1763:Gateway National Recreation Area - Staten Island
1461:(Third ed.). McLean, Virginia: CDSG Press.
344:Abandoned fortification (Endicott era batteries)
215:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
1497:The U. S. Army in World War I: Orders of Battle
1034:", was filmed on August 6, 2009 at Fort Totten.
1736:Gateway National Recreation Area - Jamaica Bay
1581:at the Coast Defense Study Group, Inc. website
1118:Historic New York: The Fort Totten Tunnel Tour
1049:Fort Totten appears in season 5 episode 17 of
1605:
1585:FortWiki, lists most CONUS and Canadian forts
1459:American Seacoast Defenses, A Reference Guide
955:
4824:Military and war museums in New York (state)
1910:
1478:Seacoast Fortifications of the United States
967:, now home of the Bayside Historical Society
479:in 1857 and modified during construction by
4869:New York City designated historic districts
1346:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
806:battery was built, probably armed with the
554:
4829:New York (state) in the American Civil War
1612:
1598:
1579:List of all US coastal forts and batteries
1207:
1205:
1043:, episode 13 season 5, "Diamond Exchange".
678:1 disappearing M1894, 1 disappearing M1896
1532:
1356:US Army Order of Battle 1919–1941, vol. 2
1331:History of the 69th Artillery, CAC in WWI
1315:
1290:
1288:
1233:
1231:
1229:
451:. The original purpose was to defend the
2378:Queen Elizabeth II September 11th Garden
1299:
1242:
1219:
1217:
1086:United States Army Coast Artillery Corps
975:, known as "the Castle", is home to the
959:
894:
761:United States Army Coast Artillery Corps
367:
355:
347:
339:
4849:Installations of the United States Army
4809:1862 establishments in New York (state)
1513:
1494:
1401:History Comes Alive At Fort Totten Park
1259:"History of Fort Totten at Hoflink.com"
1202:
14:
4801:
1456:
1436:Corps Castle at USACE official website
1413:"National Register Information System"
1285:
1226:
1037:Fort Totten appeared in the TV series
1011:, Fort Totten is used as a government
4506:
1909:
1810:
1635:
1593:
1475:
1311:Fort Totten at American Forts Network
1214:
1169:Peter Jun, U.S. Army Public Affairs,
1076:Seacoast defense in the United States
999:
731:1900-1920 (M1898), 1904–1945 (M1902)
473:seacoast defense in the United States
262:United States Army Corps of Engineers
4781:
1418:National Register of Historic Places
1405:
1352:
1053:(TV Series), "Family Ties: Part II".
981:National Register of Historic Places
1841:Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms
1480:. Annapolis: Leeward Publications.
797:
757:Coast Defenses of Long Island Sound
146:
116:
86:
24:
4768:Department of Parks and Recreation
3107:Coney Island Beach & Boardwalk
2423:Samuel N. Bennerson 2nd Playground
1145:, Volume 2, Part 1, 1902, page 817
986:The club building was designed by
573:Coast Defenses of Eastern New York
47:Coast Defenses of Eastern New York
25:
4895:
4854:Military history of New York City
4734:Hispanic and Latino-related parks
1552:
934:, Flotilla 12-1 is located here.
890:
4780:
4755:
4754:
4318:William T. Davis Wildlife Refuge
3728:Judge Moses Weinstein Playground
1982:British Garden at Hanover Square
1342:US Army railway artillery in WWI
1182:New York City Parks Department,
930:as a training center. Also, the
426:
398:. Fort Totten is at the head of
145:
138:
115:
108:
85:
78:
4844:Nature centers in New York City
2977:American Veterans Memorial Pier
2920:North and South Brother Islands
1658:Lower East Side Tenement Museum
1476:Lewis, Emanuel Raymond (1979).
1440:
1429:
1394:
1380:
1366:
1335:
1324:
1276:
950:New York City Historic District
948:Fort Totten is designated as a
813:
773:American entry into World War I
3588:Dubos Point Wildlife Sanctuary
3548:Catholic War Veterans Triangle
3503:Brant Point Wildlife Sanctuary
1189:
1176:
1163:
1148:
1141:United States War Department,
1135:
1122:
1110:
1098:
766:
524:Engineer School of Application
459:, combined with the preceding
13:
1:
4286:Mid-Island & South Shore
3082:Chief Charles A. Joshua Plaza
3017:Bocchino-Dente Memorial Plaza
2338:Murphy's Brother's Playground
2293:Manhattan Waterfront Greenway
1997:Captain Patrick J. Brown Walk
1663:Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace
1537:. McLean, VA: Redoubt Press.
1457:Berhow, Mark A., ed. (2015).
1091:
159:Show map of the United States
3893:Rockaway Beach and Boardwalk
3042:Brooklyn Waterfront Greenway
1495:Rinaldi, Richard A. (2004).
1295:Battery King at FortWiki.com
1130:Brief History of Fort Totten
1128:Bayside Historical Society,
1106:Fort Totten Endicott Battery
1071:Fort Totten (disambiguation)
920:Clearview Expressway (I-295)
541:12-inch coast defense mortar
517:
245:; 162 years ago
18:Fort Totten Redlegs football
7:
4834:Museums in Queens, New York
3247:Lieutenant Joseph Petrosino
3162:Fresh Creek Nature Preserve
2855:Carlos J. Lozada Playground
1751:Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge
1636:
1533:Weaver II, John R. (2018).
1514:Roberts, Robert B. (1988).
1238:Fort Totten at FortWiki.com
1064:
842:In 1954, the fort became a
837:
832:Harbor Defenses of New York
230:fort, some other activities
10:
4900:
4678:New York Chinese Scholar's
4457:Reed's Basket Willow Swamp
3553:Chris Postiglione Triangle
3352:Russell D. Ramsey Triangle
3032:Brooklyn Heights Promenade
2568:West Side Community Garden
1564:Bayside Historical Society
1160:, Volume 1, 1939, page 572
1154:Federal Writers' Project,
977:Bayside Historical Society
973:Fort Totten Officers' Club
965:Fort Totten Officers' Club
956:Fort Totten Officers' Club
924:New York Police Department
914:. It is accessible by the
431:Construction began on the
421:
29:
4839:Parks in Queens, New York
4750:
4729:Vietnam War-related parks
4724:World War I-related parks
4716:
4693:
4643:
4605:
4517:
4513:
4507:
4502:
4326:
4285:
4171:
4118:Richmond Terrace Wetlands
4000:
3991:
3978:Walter J. Wetzel Triangle
3858:Queens County Farm Museum
3683:Hillcrest Veterans Square
3443:
3242:Leon S. Kaiser Playground
2962:
2835:
2792:Spuyten Duyvil Shorefront
2715:
2600:
2591:
2131:Elizabeth H. Berger Plaza
1922:
1918:
1905:
1884:Mount Loretto Unique Area
1874:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1806:
1728:National recreation areas
1726:
1671:
1648:
1644:
1631:
1199:, accessed April 28, 2013
1186:, accessed April 28, 2013
899:NYPD K9 training building
318:
308:
267:
257:
239:
234:
221:
210:
205:
168:
99:Show map of New York City
72:
52:
44:
39:
4819:American Civil War forts
4267:Staten Island Industrial
3528:Brooklyn–Queens Greenway
3037:Brooklyn–Queens Greenway
2987:Anthony Catanzaro Square
2578:Winston Churchill Square
2573:William A. Harris Garden
2216:Fort George Seating Area
1912:City parks and preserves
1353:Clay, Steven E. (2010).
932:US Coast Guard Auxiliary
870:
849:Army Air Defense Command
555:Endicott era (1890–1916)
4673:Staten Island Botanical
4462:Seaside Wildlife Nature
3913:Seagirt Avenue Wetlands
3838:Playground Seventy Five
3628:Flushing Meadows-Corona
3613:Far Rockaway Skate Park
2782:Raoul Wallenberg Forest
2403:Robert Moses Playground
2027:North Meadow Rec Center
1650:National Historic Sites
1518:. New York: Macmillan.
1195:National Park Service,
1081:Totten (disambiguation)
824:Eastern Defense Command
728:M1898, 2 pedestal M1902
301:–present (Army Reserve)
190:40.792028°N 73.776083°W
4814:Forts in New York City
3833:Phil "Scooter" Rizzuto
3573:Det. Keith L. Williams
3523:Broad Channel Wetlands
3513:Broad Channel American
3122:Continental Army Plaza
2538:Vietnam Veterans Plaza
2238:Imagination Playground
2069:Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza
2032:Tarr Family Playground
1932:79th Street Boat Basin
1876:State recreation lands
1569:Fort Totten, NY Alumni
1022:'s collaboration with
993:engineer castle symbol
968:
900:
463:, which faces it from
373:
365:
353:
345:
4547:Dana Discovery Center
4288:(Community Districts
3853:Proctor-Hopson Circle
2885:Hunts Point Riverside
2610:Bicentennial Veterans
2543:Vincent F. Albano Jr.
2428:Sara Delano Roosevelt
2393:Richard Tucker Square
2017:Great Lawn Rec Center
2012:Diana Ross Playground
1683:African Burial Ground
1423:National Park Service
1374:"Request Information"
963:
898:
855:, with the radars at
569:Joseph Gilbert Totten
528:underwater minefields
433:Fort at Willets Point
371:
359:
351:
343:
195:40.792028; -73.776083
32:Willets Point, Queens
4333:Community District 3
4257:South Beach Wetlands
4247:Saw Mill Creek Marsh
4178:Community District 2
4123:Sailors' Snug Harbor
4007:Community District 1
3828:Park of the Americas
3818:One Room Schoolhouse
3578:Det. William T. Gunn
3558:College Point Fields
3117:Coney Island Cyclone
3022:Breukelen Ballfields
2945:Taqwa Community Farm
2620:City Island Wetlands
2109:East River Esplanade
2022:Heckscher Playground
1967:Bella Abzug (Hudson)
1499:. General Data LLC.
1018:The music video for
916:Cross Island Parkway
383:installation in the
129:Show map of New York
4452:Olmstead-Beil House
4078:Graniteville Quarry
3968:Underbridge Dog Run
3583:Dr. Charles R. Drew
3187:Green Central Knoll
3177:Golconda Skate Park
2890:Joseph Rodman Drake
2827:Williamsbridge Oval
2104:East River Greenway
2084:DeSalvio Playground
1741:Floyd Bennett Field
1282:Berhow, pp. 333-334
1223:Weaver, pp. 143-148
1157:New York City Guide
379:is a former active
186: /
4663:New York Botanical
4083:Graniteville Swamp
3918:Socrates Sculpture
3898:Rockaway Community
3152:Four Sparrow Marsh
3112:Coney Island Creek
2650:Magenta Playground
2630:Givans Creek Woods
2533:Vesuvio Playground
2493:Theodore Roosevelt
2408:Roosevelt Triangle
2136:Father Demo Square
2049:Coleman Playground
1673:National monuments
1197:"Fort Totten Park"
1184:"Fort Totten Park"
1173:, October 15, 2009
1116:Fort Totten Tour,
1000:In popular culture
969:
941:to the north, and
901:
657:disappearing M1894
565:Chief of Engineers
532:Henry Larcom Abbot
508:American Civil War
381:United States Army
374:
366:
354:
346:
4796:
4795:
4746:
4745:
4742:
4741:
4645:Botanical gardens
4498:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4472:Tottenville Shore
4187:Blood Root Valley
4048:Corporal Thompson
3973:Vleigh Playground
3963:Turtle Playground
3843:Ofc. Edward Byrne
3773:LoCicero Triangle
3743:Kohlreiter Square
3633:Foch Sitting Area
3347:Robert E. Venable
2958:
2957:
2822:Washington's Walk
2563:Washington Square
2558:Washington Market
2478:Stuyvesant Square
2328:Montefiore Square
1937:Abe Lebewohl Park
1901:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1851:Marsha P. Johnson
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1713:Statue of Liberty
1544:978-1-7323916-1-1
1487:978-0-929521-11-4
1468:978-0-9748167-3-9
1425:. March 13, 2009.
1005:In the TV series
939:Long Island Sound
905:U.S. Army Reserve
782:railway artillery
752:
751:
653:10-inch gun M1888
631:12-inch gun M1895
412:U.S. Army Reserve
408:Long Island Sound
406:widens to become
338:
337:
324:U.S. Army Reserve
16:(Redirected from
4891:
4784:
4783:
4758:
4757:
4695:Roosevelt Island
4668:Queens Botanical
4653:Brooklyn Botanic
4532:Belvedere Castle
4515:
4514:
4504:
4503:
4422:Hybrid Oak Woods
4397:Conference House
3998:
3997:
3748:Kopytko Triangle
3430:WNYC Transmitter
3192:Herbert Von King
3157:Frank M. Charles
2802:University Woods
2740:Bronx Skate Park
2598:
2597:
2498:Thomas Jefferson
2433:Septuagesimo Uno
2233:Ilka Tanya Payán
2166:Governors Island
1920:
1919:
1907:
1906:
1866:Shirley Chisholm
1861:Roberto Clemente
1819:
1818:
1808:
1807:
1788:Swinburne Island
1703:Governors Island
1646:
1645:
1633:
1632:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1591:
1590:
1548:
1529:
1510:
1491:
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1322:
1319:
1313:
1308:
1297:
1292:
1283:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1261:. Archived from
1255:
1240:
1235:
1224:
1221:
1212:
1209:
1200:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1174:
1167:
1161:
1152:
1146:
1139:
1133:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1102:
808:3-inch gun M1917
798:Between the wars
742:3-inch gun M1902
720:3-inch gun M1902
716:3-inch gun M1898
693:5-inch gun M1897
674:8-inch gun M1888
607:12" mortar M1890
578:
577:
492:Governors Island
484:Joseph G. Totten
416:City of New York
300:
298:
289:
287:
281:
279:
253:
251:
246:
206:Site information
201:
200:
198:
197:
196:
191:
187:
184:
183:
182:
179:
160:
149:
148:
142:
130:
119:
118:
112:
100:
89:
88:
82:
68:
37:
36:
21:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4888:
4879:Bayside, Queens
4799:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4738:
4712:
4689:
4639:
4601:
4509:
4486:
4427:Isle of Meadows
4367:Bayview Terrace
4347:Amundsen Circle
4330:
4322:
4287:
4281:
4237:Old Place Creek
4175:
4167:
4128:Shooters Island
4004:
3987:
3943:Travis Triangle
3883:Remsen Cemetery
3623:Flushing Fields
3618:Feehan Triangle
3439:
3327:Paerdegat Basin
3282:Maria Hernandez
3277:Manhattan Beach
3252:Lincoln Terrace
3222:John Paul Jones
3142:Eastern Parkway
3102:Commodore Barry
3027:Brooklyn Bridge
2954:
2831:
2817:Vinmont Veteran
2772:Mosholu Parkway
2711:
2587:
2508:Tompkins Square
2443:Sheridan Square
2388:Randalls Island
2373:Plaza Lafayette
2323:Mitchell Square
2283:Louis Cuvillier
2258:Jackie Robinson
2223:Holcombe Rucker
2156:Fort Washington
2124:Stuyvesant Cove
2094:Drumgoole Plaza
1947:Albert Capsouto
1942:Abingdon Square
1914:
1893:
1870:
1831:Bayswater Point
1813:
1794:
1722:
1708:Hamilton Grange
1674:
1667:
1640:
1627:
1621:Protected areas
1618:
1555:
1545:
1526:
1507:
1488:
1469:
1453:
1452:
1445:
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1281:
1277:
1268:
1266:
1257:
1256:
1243:
1236:
1227:
1222:
1215:
1211:Roberts, p. 586
1210:
1203:
1194:
1190:
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1177:
1168:
1164:
1153:
1149:
1140:
1136:
1127:
1123:
1115:
1111:
1103:
1099:
1094:
1067:
1002:
958:
943:Little Neck Bay
893:
873:
840:
822:portion of the
816:
800:
769:
726:masking parapet
698:balanced pillar
557:
520:
512:Edwin D. Morgan
488:Castle Williams
457:New York Harbor
429:
424:
400:Little Neck Bay
304:
296:
294:
285:
283:
277:
275:
249:
247:
244:
224:the public
223:
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188:
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98:
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90:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4897:
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4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4790:
4778:
4775:New York State
4771:
4764:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
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4611:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4594:
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4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4523:
4521:
4519:Nature centers
4511:
4510:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4417:Huguenot Ponds
4414:
4409:
4404:
4402:Crescent Beach
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4338:
4336:
4324:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4313:Meredith Woods
4310:
4305:
4299:
4297:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4242:Prall's Island
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4212:Gen. MacArthur
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4183:
4181:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
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4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
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4028:
4018:
4012:
4010:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3975:
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3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
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3905:
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3890:
3885:
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3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3783:Lynch Triangle
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3753:Libra Triangle
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3733:Juniper Valley
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3703:Hunter's Point
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3663:Frank Principe
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
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3605:
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3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3478:Bayside Fields
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3449:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
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3407:
3404:
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3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3272:Macri Triangle
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
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3124:
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3114:
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3069:
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3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2997:Ascenzi Square
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2968:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2952:
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2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2900:Julius Richman
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2865:Concrete Plant
2862:
2857:
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2721:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2677:Pelham Parkway
2674:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
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2500:
2495:
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2470:
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2460:
2455:
2450:
2448:Sherman Square
2445:
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2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
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2355:
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2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2308:McKenna Square
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2288:Madison Square
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2263:Jackson Square
2260:
2255:
2253:J. Hood Wright
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2196:Hell's Kitchen
2193:
2188:
2186:Hanover Square
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2089:DeWitt Clinton
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1972:Bellevue South
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1916:
1915:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1836:Clay Pit Ponds
1833:
1827:
1825:
1815:
1814:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1778:Hoffman Island
1775:
1770:
1768:Fort Wadsworth
1760:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1732:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
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1700:
1695:
1690:
1688:Castle Clinton
1685:
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1602:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1554:
1553:External links
1551:
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1524:
1511:
1505:
1492:
1486:
1473:
1467:
1451:
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1323:
1321:Berhow, p. 209
1314:
1298:
1284:
1275:
1241:
1225:
1213:
1201:
1188:
1175:
1162:
1147:
1143:Annual reports
1134:
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1093:
1090:
1089:
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1083:
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1044:
1035:
1016:
1001:
998:
957:
954:
892:
891:Current status
889:
872:
869:
839:
836:
815:
812:
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765:
750:
749:
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745:pedestal M1902
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590:Carriage type
588:
585:
582:
567:Major General
561:Endicott Board
556:
553:
519:
516:
496:Fort Wadsworth
481:Chief Engineer
428:
425:
423:
420:
336:
335:
322:Active use by
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291:
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4635:Staten Island
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4625:Prospect Park
4623:
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4608:
4604:
4598:
4597:Van Cortlandt
4595:
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4582:Orchard Beach
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4357:Arbutus Woods
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4230:
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4227:Midland Field
4225:
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4220:
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4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:FDR Boardwalk
4205:
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4202:Father Macris
4200:
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4182:
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4148:Tompkinsville
4146:
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4134:
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4129:
4126:
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3993:Staten Island
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3878:Ralph Demarco
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3871:
3869:
3868:Rachel Carson
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
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3848:Powell's Cove
3846:
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3778:Louis Pasteur
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3653:Francis Lewis
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3543:Captain Tilly
3541:
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3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3518:Broad Channel
3516:
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3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
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3489:
3488:Beach Channel
3486:
3484:
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3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3463:Andrews Grove
3461:
3459:
3456:
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3451:
3450:
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3446:
3442:
3436:
3435:Zion Triangle
3433:
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3426:
3423:
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3418:
3416:
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3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
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3318:
3317:Ocean Parkway
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
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3303:
3300:
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3223:
3220:
3218:
3217:John J. Carty
3215:
3213:
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3208:
3205:
3203:
3202:Irving Square
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
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3180:
3178:
3175:
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3167:Friends Field
3165:
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3143:
3140:
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2951:
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2928:
2926:
2925:Playground 52
2923:
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2913:
2911:
2908:
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2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
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2878:
2876:
2875:Estella Diggs
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2845:Baretto Point
2843:
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2834:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
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2807:Van Cortlandt
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2798:
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2733:
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2728:
2726:
2725:Aqueduct Walk
2723:
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2718:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2682:Pugsley Creek
2680:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2670:Rodman's Neck
2668:
2666:
2665:Orchard Beach
2663:
2661:
2660:Hunter Island
2658:
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2509:
2506:
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2486:
2484:
2483:Swindler Cove
2481:
2479:
2476:
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2469:
2466:
2464:
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2459:
2456:
2454:
2453:Spring Street
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2368:Peter Detmold
2366:
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2361:
2359:
2358:Peretz Square
2356:
2354:
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2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Muscota Marsh
2341:
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2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
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2303:Marcus Garvey
2301:
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2278:Little Island
2276:
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2201:Herald Square
2199:
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2181:Hamilton Fish
2179:
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2174:
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2064:Corlears Hook
2062:
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2042:
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2037:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1987:Bowling Green
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
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1952:Asphalt Green
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1698:General Grant
1696:
1694:
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1686:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1675:and memorials
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1625:New York City
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1525:0-02-926880-X
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1506:0-9720296-4-8
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1279:
1265:on 2016-09-06
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1032:Run This Town
1029:
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988:Robert E. Lee
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861:Davids Island
858:
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835:
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829:
825:
821:
820:anti-aircraft
811:
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804:anti-aircraft
795:
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787:Fort Hamilton
783:
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778:Western Front
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593:Years active
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549:Thomas Edison
546:
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500:Staten Island
497:
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477:Robert E. Lee
474:
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461:Fort Schuyler
458:
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427:Civil War era
419:
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410:. While the
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55:New York City
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19:
4785:
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4766:
4759:
4658:Conservatory
4620:Central Park
4561:
4482:Wolfe's Pond
4437:Kingdom Pond
4387:Bunker Ponds
4372:Bloomingdale
4232:Ocean Breeze
4113:Northerleigh
4103:Joseph Manna
4093:Ingram Woods
4063:Forest Grove
4043:Clove's Tail
4021:Austen House
4016:Allison Pond
3923:Spring Creek
3863:Queensbridge
3658:Frank Golden
3647:
3473:Baisley Pond
3420:Walt Whitman
3415:Van Voorhees
3387:Steeplechase
3382:Spring Creek
3307:Mt. Prospect
3237:Leif Ericson
3077:Calvert Vaux
3062:Cadman Plaza
2972:Alben Square
2895:Joyce Kilmer
2762:Henry Hudson
2553:Wards Island
2528:Verdi Square
2523:Union Square
2503:Thomas Paine
2463:St. Nicholas
2383:Ralph Bunche
2363:Peter Cooper
2228:Hudson River
2191:Harlem River
2146:Foley Square
1846:Gantry Plaza
1783:Miller Field
1693:Federal Hall
1534:
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1477:
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1442:
1431:
1416:
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1368:
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1278:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:the original
1191:
1178:
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1150:
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1112:
1100:
1060:, "The End".
1040:White Collar
1038:
1006:
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947:
936:
909:
902:
874:
844:Project Nike
841:
817:
814:World War II
801:
770:
753:
636:disappearing
584:No. of guns
575:as follows:
559:In 1885 the
558:
522:In 1869 the
521:
465:Throggs Neck
455:approach to
432:
430:
402:, where the
376:
375:
364:, Boston, MA
362:Fort Andrews
235:Site history
222:Open to
181:73°46′33.9″W
178:40°47′31.3″N
4717:Other lists
4577:Inwood Hill
4562:Fort Totten
4557:Fort Greene
4527:Alley Pond
4442:Lemon Creek
4432:King Fisher
4412:Great Kills
4362:Arden Woods
4328:South Shore
4277:Willowbrook
4222:Last Chance
4192:Bradys Pond
4163:Westerleigh
4153:Von Briesen
4138:Sobel Court
4133:Silver Lake
4108:Maple Woods
4098:Jones Woods
4038:Clove Lakes
4026:Buono Beach
4002:North Shore
3948:Triangle 54
3928:Springfield
3903:Roy Wilkins
3808:Montbellier
3803:Marie Curie
3723:John Golden
3713:Jamaica Bay
3648:Fort Totten
3643:Fort Tilden
3362:Scarangella
3212:Jamaica Bay
3147:Fort Greene
3137:Dyker Beach
3012:Bensonhurst
2905:Macombs Dam
2850:Bill Rainey
2837:South Bronx
2692:Seton Falls
2645:Hart Island
2625:Ferry Point
2615:Castle Hill
2333:Morningside
2243:Inwood Hill
2141:Finn Square
2002:Carl Schurz
1889:Udalls Cove
1823:State Parks
1773:Great Kills
1746:Fort Tilden
1388:"377th TSC"
1051:Third Watch
1008:The Endgame
881:Vietnam War
877:Joe Valachi
857:Fort Slocum
853:Hart Island
767:World War I
437:Bay Terrace
396:Long Island
377:Fort Totten
268:In use
217:(primarily)
193: /
169:Coordinates
153:Fort Totten
123:Fort Totten
93:Fort Totten
40:Fort Totten
4884:East River
4803:Categories
4708:Southpoint
4703:Lighthouse
4592:Salt Marsh
4537:Blue Heron
4467:Siedenburg
4377:Blue Heron
4308:LaTourette
4303:Freshkills
4262:St. George
4173:Mid-Island
3933:St. Albans
3908:Rufus King
3768:Little Bay
3698:Hook Creek
3598:Douglaston
3568:Cunningham
3533:Brookville
3508:Breininger
3458:Alley Pond
3322:Owl's Head
3312:Nellie Bly
3007:Betsy Head
3002:Bath Beach
2992:Asser Levy
2940:St. Mary's
2717:West Bronx
2655:Pelham Bay
2602:East Bronx
2518:Trygve Lie
2468:St. Vartan
2458:St. John's
2313:Millennium
2211:Highbridge
2151:Fort Tryon
2114:East River
1957:Asser Levy
1756:Jacob Riis
1269:2016-11-02
1092:References
1024:Kanye West
1013:black site
828:east coast
771:After the
748:1904-1945
703:1900-1917
681:1899-1917
660:1897-1918
641:1900-1918
617:1900-1935
504:Fort Point
453:East River
449:Whitestone
445:Beechhurst
404:East River
4685:Wave Hill
4572:High Rock
4567:Greenbelt
4447:Long Pond
4382:Blueberry
4217:High Rock
4068:Fort Hill
4053:Eibs Pond
3813:O'Donohue
3718:Joe Sabba
3608:Evergreen
3563:Crocheron
3483:Bayswater
3397:St. Johns
3392:Sternberg
3332:Paerdegat
3297:McGolrick
3182:Gravesend
3087:City Line
2982:Amersfort
2930:Printer's
2910:Mill Pond
2860:Claremont
2797:St. James
2787:Riverdale
2707:Starlight
2702:Soundview
2593:The Bronx
2398:Riverside
2348:Open Road
2318:Mill Rock
2298:MacArthur
2206:High Line
2176:Greenacre
2044:City Hall
1924:Manhattan
1856:Riverbank
1718:Stonewall
983:in 1986.
865:90 mm gun
792:Armistice
587:Gun type
536:earthwork
518:1869-1890
469:the Bronx
309:Materials
290:(US Army)
228:Civil War
4761:Category
4587:Prospect
4407:Fairview
4352:Annadale
4272:Westwood
3888:Rochdale
3873:Railroad
3823:Overlook
3763:Linnaeus
3708:Idlewild
3678:Highland
3668:Haggerty
3603:Elmhurst
3593:Doughboy
3493:Big Bush
3406:Tompkins
3372:Seth Low
3357:Saratoga
3342:Red Hook
3337:Prospect
3302:McKinley
3292:McCarren
3262:Lindower
3207:JJ Byrne
3197:Highland
3097:Columbus
3067:Canarsie
3052:Bushwick
2964:Brooklyn
2583:Zuccotti
2488:Teardrop
2268:John Jay
2171:Gramercy
2074:Damrosch
2059:Columbus
1065:See also
838:Cold War
612:barbette
66:New York
45:Part of
4787:Commons
4542:Crotona
4477:Wegener
4392:Carlton
4033:Barrett
3983:Wayanda
3953:Tribute
3938:Travers
3798:Marconi
3793:Macneil
3738:Kissena
3693:Hoffman
3468:Astoria
3453:Admiral
3425:Wingate
3410:Trinity
3367:Seaside
3072:Carroll
2950:Tremont
2935:Richman
2915:Mullaly
2870:Crotona
2812:Vidalia
2687:Richman
2640:Harding
2513:Tribeca
2273:Liberty
2119:Pier 42
2054:Collect
2039:Chelsea
2007:Central
1977:Bennett
1962:Battery
1638:Federal
1058:Fallout
1028:Rihanna
545:torpedo
441:Bayside
422:History
388:borough
313:granite
295: (
284: (
276: (
248: (
58:borough
4630:Queens
4552:Forest
4292:&
4252:Schmul
4158:Walker
4143:Tappen
3788:Mafera
3758:Linden
3688:Hinton
3673:Harvey
3638:Forest
3538:Bulova
3445:Queens
3402:Sunset
3287:Marine
3267:Linton
3257:Linden
3227:Kaiser
3172:Fulton
3132:Domino
3127:Cooper
3092:Coffey
3047:Brower
2767:Jerome
2757:Harris
2730:Bridge
2635:Haffen
2548:Wagner
2473:Straus
2438:Seward
2418:Sakura
2413:Rucker
2161:Gorman
1992:Bryant
1541:
1522:
1503:
1484:
1465:
1132:, 2006
863:. The
736:Burnes
686:Stuart
666:Sumner
646:Graham
502:, and
392:Queens
62:Queens
4615:Bronx
4508:Other
4342:Aesop
4197:Deere
4073:Gaeta
4058:Faber
3958:Tudor
3498:Bowne
3377:Shore
3232:Kelly
3057:Byrne
2880:Grant
2747:Devoe
2735:Bronx
2697:Seton
2353:Paley
2248:Isham
2099:Duane
2079:Dante
1812:State
1360:(PDF)
1020:Jay-Z
885:CONUS
871:1970s
708:Baker
700:M1896
638:M1897
623:Mahan
614:M1896
581:Name
282:–1974
240:Built
211:Owner
4607:Zoos
4088:Hero
2752:Ewen
1539:ISBN
1520:ISBN
1501:ISBN
1482:ISBN
1463:ISBN
1026:and
971:The
928:FDNY
918:and
718:, 2
599:King
447:and
332:FDNY
330:and
328:NYPD
319:Fate
297:1974
293:1974
286:1974
278:1862
274:1862
250:1862
243:1862
2777:Poe
1623:of
1030:, "
859:on
498:on
490:on
467:in
390:of
60:of
4805::
1421:.
1415:.
1301:^
1287:^
1244:^
1228:^
1216:^
1204:^
952:.
907:.
724:2
714:2
551:.
514:.
494:,
443:,
439:,
418:.
64:,
4335:)
4331:(
4296:)
4294:3
4290:2
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4176:(
4009:)
4005:(
1613:e
1606:t
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1471:.
1390:.
1376:.
1272:.
739:2
711:4
689:2
670:2
649:2
627:2
603:8
334:.
299:)
288:)
280:)
252:)
34:.
20:)
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