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In
February 2023, the Department of Veterans Affairs dedicated new headstones at the cemetery for 17 black soldiers who were wrongly blamed and executed for a race riot that occurred in 1917. The military trials were marked by irregularities, a rush to judgment and the failure to appoint an attorney
487:, prominent U.S. medical doctor, U.S. Army Air Force/U.S. Air Force/U.S. Air Force Reserves officer, and trained bombardier pilot with the famed Tuskegee Airmen or "Red Tails." First African American to serve as a staff physician at the Kaiser Hospital in
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Most of those executed were initially buried in unmarked graves, then reburied at Fort Sam
Houston National Cemetery in 1937 with only their names and dates of death inscribed. Army Secretary
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began the following year, no burials were made in the area that is currently the cemetery until 1926. In 1931 60 acres (24 ha) were added as an addition to
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vacated the soldiers’ convictions in 2023 and their records now reflect honorable discharges. New headstones have been provided by the VA.
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and reburied at Fort Sam
Houston National Cemetery. Among these POWs is Hugo Krauss, a German murdered by fellow German POWs at
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were replaced on
December 24, 2020. The Military Religious Freedom Foundation had demanded their removal in May 2020, but the
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NPR, February 23, 2024 "VA dedicates new headstones to honor Black soldiers executed after miscarriage of justice,"
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who died in captivity. 133 are German, 4 are
Italian, and 3 are Japanese. These POWs were disinterred from various
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698:, World War II commander of 77th and 24th Infantry Divisions and VII Corps in both European and Pacific theaters.
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783:"Headstones bearing Nazi swastikas were removed Wednesday from Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery"
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
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Carlos
Martinez, CEO and President of the American GI Forum National Veterans Outreach Program
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Fort Sam
Houston National Cemetery, 1520 Harry Wurzbach Road, San Antonio, Bexar County, TX
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in 1943. When originally interred, these graves were isolated from the
American graves.
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resisted on the grounds that they were historical. The VA resisted until
Senator
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Although the Army post in the area was established in 1875, and construction of
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A crew works to straighten grave stones at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery.
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Interred at the Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery are 140 Axis
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Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas
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480:, United States Army's first Hispanic four-star general.
757:"Pair of Nazi headstones removed from Houston Cemetery"
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Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, Memorial Day 2019.
691:, Commander of the 391st Bombardment Group, 1943–1945
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National Register of Historic Places in San Antonio
16:Historic veterans cemetery in Bexar County, Texas
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438:1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta
861:", 45 photos, 4 photo caption pages
894:Historic American Landscapes Survey in Texas
730:140 Axis prisoners of war from World War II.
201:United States Department of Veterans Affairs
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280:German POW marker, Knights cross recipient
544:, Mexican-American civil rights attorney
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914:Protected areas of Bexar County, Texas
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550:, commander of Coastal Artillery Corps
524:U.S. Army Distinguished Service Medal
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469:, USMC; was a Commanding officer of
205:National Register of Historic Places
855:Historic American Landscapes Survey
763:. Yahoo News. AP. December 24, 2020
674:from Bexar County from 1973 to 1975
132:U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
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919:Tourist attractions in San Antonio
870:Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
850:Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
823:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
189:Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
173:Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
22:Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery
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899:United States national cemeteries
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845:National Cemetery Administration
606:Army Distinguished Service Cross
406:, for action in the Vietnam War.
385:, for action in the Vietnam War.
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193:United States National Cemetery
122:United States National Cemetery
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672:Texas House of Representatives
520:United States Army Nurse Corps
392:, for action in World War II.
273:(R-TX12) put pressure on them.
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574:, U.S. Army four-star general
567:and XI Corps in World War II.
413:, for action in World War II.
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327:, for action in World War II.
221:San Antonio National Cemetery
199:, Texas. Administered by the
904:1875 establishments in Texas
716:Other noteworthy interments
656:, World War II commander of
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259:Veterans Administration (VA)
253:Two gravestones marked with
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737:officers from World War II.
617:Distinguished Service Cross
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141:154.7 acres (62.6 ha)
819:"Cemetery Details | CWGC"
643:William Millican Randolph
528:Meritorious Service Medal
489:San Francisco, California
429:Other notable interments
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909:Geography of San Antonio
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857:(HALS) No. TX-3, "
647:Randolph Air Force Base
600:, USMC. A recipient of
542:Gustavo "Gus" C. Garcia
532:Army Commendation Medal
422:Philippine–American War
265:(R-TX) and Congressmen
934:Joint Base San Antonio
723:who served during the
658:69th Infantry Division
589:93rd Infantry Division
565:93rd Infantry Division
518:, former chief of the
456:Oscar Bergstrom Abbott
402:Chief Warrant Officer
397:James E. Robinson, Jr.
361:William George Harrell
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636:16th Armored Division
471:1st Defense Battalion
388:Sergeant First Class
343:Cecil Hamilton Bolton
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102:29.47556°N 98.42417°W
689:Gerald Evan Williams
638:in European theater.
591:during World War II.
585:2nd Cavalry Division
473:during World War II.
462:during World War II.
420:, for action in the
411:Cleto Luna Rodriguez
376:Operation Tidal Wave
372:Lloyd Herbert Hughes
352:, for action at the
334:, for action in the
583:, commander of the
559:Lieutenant General
522:, recipient of the
350:William J. Bordelon
301:to defend the men.
296:Japanese POW marker
107:29.47556; -98.42417
98: /
696:Roscoe B. Woodruff
630:Brigadier General
514:Brigadier General
500:Women's Army Corps
485:Granville C. Coggs
478:Richard E. Cavazos
465:Brigadier General
454:Brigadier General
370:Second Lieutenant
365:Battle of Iwo Jima
312:Notable interments
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654:Emil F. Reinhardt
598:Charles I. Murray
595:Brigadier General
554:Robert Gottschall
418:Seth Lathrop Weld
395:First Lieutenant
359:Platoon Sergeant
306:Christine Wormuth
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434:Charlie Beckwith
409:Master Sergeant
378:in World War II.
374:, for action in
367:in World War II.
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354:Battle of Tarawa
330:Master Sergeant
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621:Air Force Cross
561:Charles P. Hall
548:Joseph A. Green
510:Doolitle Raider
506:Richard E. Cole
467:Bertram A. Bone
451:winner for 1945
348:Staff Sergeant
323:Staff Sergeant
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789:. 2020-12-23
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767:December 24,
765:. Retrieved
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678:Frank Tejeda
504:Lt. Colonel
483:Lt. Colonel
325:Lucian Adams
303:
299:
252:
240:World War II
238:(POWs) from
233:
227:, including
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188:
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168:Find a Grave
725:Indian Wars
336:Vietnam War
320:recipients
271:Kay Granger
248:Camp Hearne
197:San Antonio
152:>170,000
105: /
80:Coordinates
61:San Antonio
48:Established
888:Categories
828:2020-12-27
793:2020-12-27
744:References
733:4 British
613:Ralph Parr
602:Navy Cross
530:, and the
460:Camp Beale
93:98°25′27″W
90:29°28′32″N
267:Will Hurd
255:swastikas
207:in 2016.
149:of graves
701:Colonel
687:Colonel
668:Joe Sage
662:IX Corps
641:Captain
611:Colonel
570:General
476:General
443:Colonel
432:Colonel
416:Colonel
381:Private
341:Colonel
263:Ted Cruz
161:Official
128:Owned by
56:Location
211:History
157:Website
69:Country
63:, Texas
43:Details
534:(with
526:, the
625:Il-12
225:Texas
191:is a
769:2020
660:and
619:and
604:and
587:and
138:Size
118:Type
51:1926
872:at
719:27
195:in
147:No.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
