Knowledge

Flag of the Kingdom of Benin

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153: 31: 48: 167:, London, where as of 2022 it is not on display. The Museum description says the flag is "probably Itsekri", and that "the Itsekri people acted as middle men between the 121:
writes that "little is known of the flag's origins or meaning, nor even if it belonged to or was used by the Kingdom of Benin, though it is believed to be of
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and Sapobar were attacked by detached forces while the main part of the expedition marched on Benin. The town was captured and accidentally burnt.
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A red banner charged with two white figures, the one to the hoist decapitating the one to the fly with a sword.
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Since at least 2009, the flag has attracted attention for its unusual and highly distinctive graphic design.
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The Benin expedition was launched in reprisal against an attack on a British mission in the service of
393: 388: 184: 176: 157: 130: 100: 361: 279: 138: 126: 306:"Flag of Benin Empire may be the best flag depicting a decapitation in the history of the world" 305: 107:. Debate exists over the origin of the flag, including which West African people created it. 38: 356: 274: 8: 142: 331: 190: 146: 104: 206: 122: 74: 30: 216:
The National Maritime Museum holds a personal flag of Itsekiri chief and trader
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of Benin in the interior and the Europeans on the coast."
241:"Lowering the standard: five of history's oddest flags" 163:
The flag is located at the National Maritime Museum in
380: 193:with local troops and carriers. The towns of 133:'s collection, it was brought to Britain by 220:which was also recovered by F. W. Kennedy. 234: 232: 269: 267: 265: 263: 300: 238: 151: 16:Unidentified flag of West African origin 229: 381: 329: 260: 13: 14: 410: 330:Kottke, Jason (6 October 2009). 239:Nicholas, Dean (12 April 2016). 46: 29: 349: 323: 294: 20:Unidentified West African flag 1: 357:"Personal flag of Nana Olomu" 223: 129:, which has the flag in the 89:flag of the Kingdom of Benin 7: 332:"The World's Greatest Flag" 10: 415: 125:origin." According to the 110: 156:The original flag at the 95:flag that was brought to 81: 70: 62: 54: 37: 28: 24: 177:Niger Coast Protectorate 158:National Maritime Museum 131:National Maritime Museum 101:Benin Expedition of 1897 362:Royal Museums Greenwich 280:Royal Museums Greenwich 188:Harry Holdsworth Rawson 139:Francis William Kennedy 127:Royal Museums Greenwich 211: 160: 173: 155: 91:' is an unidentified 141:who was part of the 399:Red and white flags 275:"West African flag" 143:punitive expedition 21: 304:(6 October 2009). 161: 19: 179:by forces of the 115:Dean Nicholas of 85: 84: 406: 394:Historical flags 389:Kingdom of Benin 374: 373: 371: 370: 353: 347: 346: 344: 342: 327: 321: 320: 318: 316: 298: 292: 291: 289: 288: 271: 258: 257: 255: 253: 236: 209:by the British. 205:were removed as 147:Kingdom of Benin 105:Kingdom of Benin 71:Designed by 50: 33: 22: 18: 414: 413: 409: 408: 407: 405: 404: 403: 379: 378: 377: 368: 366: 355: 354: 350: 340: 338: 328: 324: 314: 312: 299: 295: 286: 284: 273: 272: 261: 251: 249: 237: 230: 226: 113: 75:Itsekiri people 17: 12: 11: 5: 412: 402: 401: 396: 391: 376: 375: 348: 322: 302:Doctorow, Cory 293: 259: 227: 225: 222: 112: 109: 83: 82: 79: 78: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 41: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 411: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 386: 384: 364: 363: 358: 352: 337: 333: 326: 311: 307: 303: 297: 282: 281: 276: 270: 268: 266: 264: 248: 247: 246:History Today 242: 235: 233: 228: 221: 219: 214: 210: 208: 204: 203:Benin bronzes 200: 196: 192: 189: 186: 182: 178: 172: 170: 166: 159: 154: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 119: 118:History Today 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 80: 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 40: 36: 32: 27: 23: 367:. Retrieved 360: 351: 339:. Retrieved 335: 325: 313:. Retrieved 309: 296: 285:. Retrieved 278: 250:. Retrieved 244: 215: 212: 185:Rear-Admiral 181:Oba of Benin 174: 162: 145:against the 116: 114: 103:against the 93:West African 88: 86: 310:Boing Boing 207:reparations 199:Oba Overami 383:Categories 369:2022-08-18 341:1 December 315:1 December 287:2022-08-18 252:1 December 224:References 218:Nana Olomu 169:Edo people 135:Royal Navy 99:after the 77:(possibly) 55:Proportion 365:. AAA0455 283:. AAA0557 165:Greenwich 149:in 1897. 137:officer 123:Itsekri 111:History 97:Britain 336:Kottke 63:Design 44:Banner 195:Guato 87:The ' 343:2021 317:2021 254:2021 191:C.B. 58:1:2 39:Use 385:: 359:. 334:. 308:. 277:. 262:^ 243:. 231:^ 372:. 345:. 319:. 290:. 256:.

Index


Use
Banner
Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag
Itsekiri people
West African
Britain
Benin Expedition of 1897
Kingdom of Benin
History Today
Itsekri
Royal Museums Greenwich
National Maritime Museum
Royal Navy
Francis William Kennedy
punitive expedition
Kingdom of Benin

National Maritime Museum
Greenwich
Edo people
Niger Coast Protectorate
Oba of Benin
Rear-Admiral
Harry Holdsworth Rawson
C.B.
Guato
Oba Overami
Benin bronzes
reparations

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