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413:, and his team to develop a constitution for the country. In 2001, de Souza told the Constitution of Kenya Review Commission why he felt the Lancaster House Constitution had been a good constitutional framework, and expressed his disagreement with some subsequent changes, especially the re-introduction of detention without trial. The Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs has described him as making "a principled exit from public life in the 70s".
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Feelings in the country were running high, with some settlers of
European ancestry disrupting any legal process for people they considered assassins, while other people in Kenya were convinced of bad faith amongst those involved in the all-white British prosecution. In this atmosphere, de Souza and
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and was politically active both there and in Kenya. His doctoral thesis was on "Indian
Political Organization in East Africa" (1959). He knew Kenyatta and was a major figure in the movement towards an independent Kenya. He has been described during this period both as a "freedom fighter" and as
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In
December 2006, Commissioner for Non Resident Indian affairs (Government of Goa) Eduardo Faleiro announced that de Souza would be one of the eight persons to be honoured during the Global Goans Convention. It was held from 3–5 January 2007. The awards, for the first time, were being given to
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De Souza was an elected member of the Kenyan
Parliament even before full independence in 1963, and Deputy Speaker of the Lower House from June 1963. He left this post in 1970, spent many years in private practice, before becoming semi-retired. He was married with four grown-up children.
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award alongside other people honoured for their "outstanding contribution to the understanding of the Indian civilisation and for advancing India's cause abroad" at a conference opened by the Indian prime minister and organised with the aim of "bringing together the Indian
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disappeared at the time of Mau Mau, in "a form of ethnic cleansing on the part of the
British government". These figures have been challenged by John Darwin, a fellow of
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In the early 1960s he was a legal adviser at the
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colleague faced implied allegations of 'encouraging' defendants to criticise police witnesses, but judges at the
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before settling in Kenya in 1942. Fitz de Souza took a first degree in
England and trained as a
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activities by the
British colonial administration, in a series of trials including that of
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and other lawyers educated in
England but not born there, defending Kenyans accused of
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It may require cleanup to comply with
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for several years. He helped provide a legal defence for those accused of
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De Souza and his wife Romola had two sons (including cancer researcher
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Histories of the Hanged: The Dirty War in Kenya and the End of Empire
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held to draw up a constitutional framework for Kenyan independence.
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and leveraging the potential offered by the Global Indian Family".
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For part of the 1950s, Fitz de Souza was studying for a PhD at the
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Imperial Reckoning: The Untold Story of Britain's Gulag in Kenya
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someone "organiz Africans and Asians against the colour bar".
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Bibliography of the South Asian Diaspora and East Africa
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supported them, praising their assistance to the court.
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Press Briefing by Indian Ministry for External Affairs
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A major contributor to this article appears to have a
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370:countries, including the British barrister
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
504:Building on the Lancaster House Experience
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338:Learn how and when to remove this message
210:Fitzval Remedios Santana Neville de Souza
193:Learn how and when to remove this message
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105:Learn how and when to remove this message
728:Members of the National Assembly (Kenya)
718:Alumni of the London School of Economics
16:Kenyan lawyer and politician (1929–2020)
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83:neutral point of view
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