38:
265:, in the first session after taking office, must elect their "Mesas Diretoras" (Presiding Boards), consisting each of a president, two vice presidents, four secretaries and alternates to serve two-year terms, with no reappointment to the same position in the immediately subsequent election. In addition to voting as senator or federal deputy at their respective houses, both presidents also hold the casting vote in case of a tie, but the large number of legislators (81 in the Federal Senate and 513 in the Chamber of Deputies, as of 2023) makes this attribution rarely used.
624:
54:
2123:
832:
284:, the lower house. The Constitution also determines that the president of the Federal Senate presides over the Board of the National Congress in the joint sessions of both houses, the Common Regulations of the National Congress refer to the president of the Federal Senate on these occasions as "President of the National Congress".
468:
is centred on the presidents of the two Houses, vested in defence of the members and of the assembly as a whole; so "the
Speaker invites the representative of the Government not to deviate from the rules of parliamentary behaviour". Now constitutional community highlights changes also in this role.
540:
While the speaker does not have to be an elected MP, they must possess the qualifications to stand for election as an MP as provided for in the
Constitution. The speaker also cannot be a cabinet minister or parliamentary secretary, and must resign from those positions prior to being elected as
751:. The speaker, elected by the entire House, is the top-ranking officer of the legislative branch of the federal government. Unlike in Commonwealth realms, the position is partisan, and the speaker often plays an important part in running the House and advancing a political platform;
912:
and many other countries have upper houses with presiding officers titled "president". In several
American republics, the vice president of the country serves as the president of the upper house. This pattern is not universal, however. Some upper houses, including those of
666:, who was also a member of the government (a cabinet member) and the head of the judicial branch. The Lord Chancellor did not have the same authority to discipline members of the Lords that the speaker of the Commons has in that house. The Lord Speaker is elected by the
360:. The speaker represents the Senate at official functions, rules on questions of parliamentary procedure and parliamentary privilege, and presides over debates and voting in the "Red Chamber". The speaker of the Senate is appointed by the
770:. In practice, however, the vice president does not regularly appear in Congress owing to responsibilities in the executive branch and the fact that the vice president may only vote to break a tie, something that rarely occurs due to the
1444:
158:
The speaker's official role is to moderate debate, make rulings on procedure, announce the results of votes, and the like. The speaker decides who may speak and has the powers to discipline members who break the procedures of the
455:
While members of the
Legislative Council may be Hong Kong residents who are not Chinese citizens, the president can only be selected from people with Chinese nationality who do not have a right of abode in foreign countries.
341:. The speaker does not vote except in the case of a tie. By convention, if required to vote, the speaker will vote in favour of continuing debate on a matter, but will not ultimately vote for a measure to be approved.
782:. Since the Senate's rules give little power to its non-member presider (who may be of the minority party), the task of presiding over daily business is typically rotated among junior members of the majority party.
169:
By convention, speakers are normally addressed in
Parliament as 'Mister Speaker' if a man, or 'Madam Speaker' if a woman. In other cultures, other styles are used, mainly being equivalents of English "chairman" or
337:(MP) and is elected at the beginning of each new parliament by fellow MPs. The speaker's role in presiding over the House of Commons is similar to that of speakers elsewhere in other countries that use the
1466:
1261:
417:
1436:
1250:
was, cumulatively, President of the
Federal Senate (and of the National Congress). However, the Senators could elect a substitute President in the event of a vacancy of the Vice Presidency.
304:), all unicameral, adopt rules identical to those of the National Congress, electing a Presiding Board among the state deputies for two-year terms on the first session after taking office.
1856:
1195:
1907:
1415:
1225:
1161:
1019:
1386:
436:
become incapacitated, and the
National People's Congress is unable to elect a timely replacement, the chairman of the NPC Standing Committee will act as president.
972:
421:
1474:
1310:
2033:
1132:
1750:
1354:
1075:
740:
726:
921:
1014:
482:
433:
929:
215:
1116:
1888:
1604:
982:
962:
779:
452:
and is elected by and from its members. The president presides over the
Council meetings and is empowered to enforce the Rules of Procedures solely.
445:
425:
364:
from amongst sitting senators upon the advice of the prime minister. The speaker has a vote on all matters. In the event of a tie, the matter fails.
1094:
Mancini and
Galeotti believed that "in the enclosure of the House the exercise of presidential power should not be limits or obstacles whatsoever".
636:
1047:
1042:
1037:
814:
but retains the powers typical of other legislative speakers. In
Tennessee, the senators elect a "Speaker of the Senate" who presides over the
429:
1505:
2097:
1009:
389:
277:
247:
195:
607:. The president of the Legislative Yuan presides over its meetings and is elected by the legislators from among themselves. Until 1993, the
37:
2025:
1836:
925:
679:
530:
297:
802:
is usually called the "Speaker" and the upper house is usually the "President of the (State) Senate". In Nebraskaâthe only state with a
2047:
941:
896:
of a bicameral legislature usually has a different title such as Chairman or President of the senate When the upper house is called a
1813:
1775:
1722:
1702:
1187:
469:
The president of the Senate also acts as deputy president of the republic "in all cases in which the president cannot perform them".
1004:
701:
322:
269:
243:
166:
A speaker usually presides the lower house. Different styles are employed to refer to those who preside upper houses or Senates.
1871:
1896:
1846:
1687:
1057:
987:
957:
771:
748:
608:
544:
The speaker is one of the few public sector roles which allow its office-holder to automatically qualify as a candidate in the
514:
1407:
1217:
774:
preventing tie votes from occurring in practice. In the vice president's absence, the presiding role is delegated to the most
647:(MP) and is elected at the beginning of each new parliament by fellow MPs. MPs also elect three Deputy Speakers, known as the
2076:
1667:
1647:
1632:
1597:
1271:
775:
644:
557:
1156:
1378:
486:
380:, where the term "president" is used. The presiding officer fulfills the same role as the speaker of the House of Commons.
163:. The speaker often also represents the body in person, as the voice of the body in ceremonial and some other situations.
2054:
977:
853:
759:
722:
545:
227:
219:
1884:
1627:
1892:
1302:
2083:
1880:
1569:
879:
533:(MP), for the role. The person's name is then proposed and seconded by the MPs, before being elected as speaker. The
1803:
861:
1998:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1590:
632:
584:
449:
397:
1783:
1343:
2170:
2165:
2145:
2040:
1917:
1765:
999:
967:
914:
811:
345:
857:
58:
17:
1942:
2155:
2150:
1788:
667:
2090:
393:
281:
1932:
1513:
1308:ââAA.VV., Derecho parlamentario sancionadorââ, Eusko Legebiltazarra, Parlamento Vasco ed., 2005p. 236-271
815:
526:
262:
199:
2175:
2017:
1861:
1793:
1745:
763:
736:
648:
568:(the Spanish parliament). The president is elected among the members of the Congress and is, after the
372:
At the provincial level, the presiding officer of the provincial legislatures is called the "speaker" (
361:
293:
1692:
1561:
705:
534:
301:
1467:"Halimah Yacob to be renominated as Speaker of Parliament: 7 things you may not know about the post"
1988:
1851:
1247:
842:
807:
2008:
1975:
1831:
1613:
846:
573:
522:
273:
223:
171:
42:
1876:
1841:
744:
732:
490:
258:
2160:
2060:
1730:
1637:
690:
152:
73:
1965:
1927:
1798:
767:
752:
561:
498:
334:
148:
8:
2109:
1662:
1028:
683:
615:
was elected by and from the members like the speaker of many other parliamentary bodies.
2069:
1922:
494:
424:, which is considered China's top legislative body. As stipulated in Article 84 of the
338:
31:
1557:
623:
53:
2122:
1960:
1950:
1755:
1740:
1712:
1565:
1267:
231:
62:
1305:
Sanciones disciplinaries y policĂa interna en el ordenamiento parlamentario italiano
1031:
1993:
640:
600:
577:
565:
353:
1558:
Presiding Officers of National Parliamentary Assemblies: A World Comparative Study
2126:
1826:
1314:
1165:
663:
588:
401:
1955:
1821:
1735:
1069:
1066:
659:
292:
Following the Brazilian political tradition, the legislative assemblies of the
160:
329:) is the individual elected to preside over the House of Commons, the elected
180:(or deputy speaker), designated to fill in when the speaker is not available.
45:
nations meet for a Commonwealth Speakers and Presiding Officers Conference in
2139:
1866:
1024:
909:
569:
1437:"Chapter 5 Speaker of the House of Representatives - New Zealand Parliament"
1327:
LâimparzialitĂ perduta (a proposito di President di Assemblea parlamentare)
1062:
655:
612:
537:
states that Parliament has the freedom to decide how to elect its speaker.
1582:
1657:
893:
799:
478:
357:
330:
176:
81:
77:
627:
Ths Speaker's Chair in the UK House of Commons (19th century photograph)
2103:
1052:
803:
791:
46:
1642:
901:
795:
662:. The presiding officer of the House of Lords was until recently the
510:
831:
418:
chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
1707:
1118:
The Constitutional History of England in Its Origin and Development
518:
206:. The formation of this position was established on 1 August 1918.
1983:
1760:
1697:
203:
85:
810:", who presides over legislative sessions in the absence of the
1652:
897:
694:
604:
377:
318:
905:
465:
413:
147:
The title was first recorded in 1377 to describe the role of
30:"Mr Speaker" redirects here. For the American racehorse, see
1923:
Rescind, repeal, annul or amend something previously adopted
651:
and the First and Second Deputy Chairmen of Ways and Means.
183:
The speaker is commonly supported by a 'speaker's office'.
1218:"Alen Simonyan elected President of the National Assembly"
1543:
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, Art. 19(3)(a).
1020:
Speaker of the Indonesian People's Representative Council
1188:"7 things you may not know about Speakers of Parliament"
973:
Speaker of the House of Representatives (disambiguation)
806:
legislatureâthe senators elect one senator to serve as "
682:
is the president, presiding officer and speaker of the
1534:
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, Art. 40(2).
1495:
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore, Art. 40(2).
639:
is the individual elected to preside over the elected
1889:
Request for permission to withdraw or modify a motion
1076:
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
741:
speaker of the United States House of Representatives
727:
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
529:
nominates a person, who may or may not be an elected
922:
presiding officer of the National Assembly for Wales
798:
legislature, the highest leadership position in the
755:, speaker from 1903 to 1911, is an extreme example.
422:
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
84:, or the chair. The title was first used in 1377 in
2034:
Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure
1857:
Motions relating to methods of voting and the polls
1408:"Our system of government - New Zealand Parliament"
1344:"Constitution of the Italian Republic - Article 86"
1015:
List of speakers of the House of Commons of England
930:presiding officer of the Northern Ireland Assembly
1579:(Yale University Press; 2010) 292 pages; US House
983:Speaker of the National Assembly (disambiguation)
963:Speaker of the House of Assembly (disambiguation)
780:president pro tempore of the United States Senate
587:is the speaker of the Spanish upper house called
446:president of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong
2137:
1379:"Office of the Speaker - New Zealand Parliament"
1333:, vol. I, Giappichelli, Torino 2005, pp. 311 ss.
1058:Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
1577:The Speaker of the House: A Study of Leadership
1048:Marshal of the Senate of the Republic of Poland
1043:Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council
1038:Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
1598:
1303:
1158:Journal of the House of Commons: January 1559
1010:President of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)
670:and is expected to be politically impartial.
248:President of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)
196:president of the National Assembly of Armenia
41:Speakers and presiding officers from various
2026:The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure
1837:Objection to the consideration of a question
1246:Under the old republican constitutions, the
926:presiding officer of the Scottish Parliament
766:formally presides over the upper house, the
680:presiding officer of the Scottish Parliament
1612:
1498:
1215:
935:
860:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2098:Beauchesne's Parliamentary Rules and Forms
1605:
1591:
1458:
1259:
942:List of current presidents of legislatures
1703:Voting methods in deliberative assemblies
880:Learn how and when to remove this message
778:member of the majority party, who is the
1171:
1005:President of the Federal Senate (Brazil)
735:have a presiding officer defined by the
702:speaker of the Northern Ireland Assembly
622:
244:President of the Federal Senate (Brazil)
52:
36:
2048:Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure
1216:Ghazanchyan, Siranush (2 August 2021).
673:
483:speaker of the House of Representatives
216:speaker of the House of Representatives
27:Presiding officer of a legislative body
14:
2138:
1847:Consideration by paragraph or seriatim
1114:
988:List of current presidents of assembly
958:Speaker of the senate (disambiguation)
932:fulfill the same role as the speaker.
515:speaker of the Parliament of Singapore
2018:Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised
1633:Principles of parliamentary procedure
1586:
558:president of the Congress of Deputies
234:, the upper house of the Parliament.
1288:Norme ed usi del Parlamento Italiano
858:adding citations to reliable sources
825:
487:New Zealand House of Representatives
390:president of the Chamber of Deputies
327:Président de la Chambre des communes
278:president of the Chamber of Deputies
2055:Erskine May: Parliamentary Practice
1560:. Trans. Jennifer Lorenzi. Geneva:
1464:
1228:from the original on 18 August 2022
978:Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
818:and serves as lieutenant governor.
808:Speaker of the Nebraska Legislature
760:vice president of the United States
723:Vice President of the United States
603:is the highest legislative body of
407:
261:determines that both houses of the
220:Australian House of Representatives
198:is the speaker of the house in the
174:". Many bodies also have a speaker
24:
2077:Odgers' Australian Senate Practice
1628:History of parliamentary procedure
1550:
1260:McElligott, William (2020-05-04).
501:must always address the speaker.
352:) is the presiding officer of the
25:
2187:
2084:House of Representatives Practice
1872:Request to be excused from a duty
1263:A Portrait of Canada's Parliament
900:, but they have the same duties.
743:presides over the lower house of
618:
2121:
1804:Fix the time to which to adjourn
1751:Limit or extend limits of debate
1331:Studi in onore di Gianni Ferrara
830:
821:
711:
658:is the presiding officer of the
633:Parliament of the United Kingdom
546:Singapore presidential elections
485:is the presiding officer of the
420:is the presiding officer of the
400:is the highest authority of the
392:is the highest authority of the
280:is the presiding officer of the
272:is the presiding officer of the
230:is the presiding officer of the
218:is the presiding officer of the
1897:Request for any other privilege
1862:Motions relating to nominations
1537:
1528:
1489:
1465:Lee, Min Kok (8 January 2016).
1447:from the original on 2022-02-03
1429:
1418:from the original on 2017-03-08
1400:
1389:from the original on 2022-02-03
1371:
1360:from the original on 2020-11-18
1336:
1319:
1293:
1198:from the original on 2022-03-20
1088:
1000:Speaker of the Senate of Canada
968:Speaker of the House of Commons
576:, the highest authority in the
323:speaker of the House of Commons
270:president of the Federal Senate
1784:Call for the orders of the day
1351:Senate of the Italian Republic
1280:
1253:
1248:Vice President of the Republic
1240:
1209:
1180:
1150:
1125:
1108:
472:
186:Examples of speakers include:
13:
1:
1908:Motions that bring a question
1789:Raise a question of privilege
1101:
892:The presiding officer for an
668:members of the House of Lords
495:Westminster-style parliaments
2041:Riddick's Rules of Procedure
1168:; 1559; accessed August 2015
1133:"History of the Speakership"
716:
504:
439:
367:
312:
209:
7:
993:
946:
785:
525:. By recent tradition, the
10:
2192:
1746:Postpone to a certain time
951:
939:
764:United States Constitution
737:United States Constitution
720:
649:Chairman of Ways and Means
489:, the only chamber of the
414:People's Republic of China
376:) in all provinces except
252:
241:
189:
29:
2119:
2091:Bourinot's Rules of Order
2009:Parliamentary authorities
2007:
1974:
1941:
1910:again before the assembly
1906:
1812:
1774:
1721:
1620:
1562:Inter-Parliamentary Union
1290:, Roma, 1887, p. 97.
1192:Inter-Parliamentary Union
706:Northern Ireland Assembly
594:
564:, the lower house of the
493:. Precedent set by other
307:
287:
237:
222:, the lower house of the
128: (647 years ago)
122:
114:
106:
101:
96:
1989:Declare the chair vacant
1852:Division of the assembly
1177:Lee Vol 28, pp. 257,258.
1115:Stubbs, William (1903).
1081:
936:List of current speakers
749:House of Representatives
697:, the Welsh parliament.
551:
459:
383:
142:
1976:Disciplinary procedures
1885:Request for information
1614:Parliamentary procedure
1510:Parliament of Singapore
1506:"Speaker of Parliament"
1222:Public Radio of Armenia
585:president of the Senate
398:president of the Senate
276:, the upper house. The
228:president of the Senate
224:Parliament of Australia
61:, lower chamber of the
57:Marshal's chair in the
2171:Positions of authority
2166:Government occupations
2146:Chairs of lower houses
1943:Legislative procedures
1893:Request to read papers
1877:Requests and inquiries
1842:Division of a question
1556:Bergougnous, Georges.
1304:
733:United States Congress
693:is the speaker of the
628:
560:is the speaker of the
491:New Zealand Parliament
448:is the speaker of the
65:
50:
1928:Discharge a committee
1881:Parliamentary inquiry
1731:Postpone indefinitely
1638:Deliberative assembly
762:, as provided by the
731:Both chambers of the
691:llywydd of the Senedd
626:
523:country's legislature
499:members of Parliament
426:Constitution of China
346:speaker of the Senate
153:Parliament of England
74:deliberative assembly
56:
40:
2156:Parliamentary titles
2151:Legislative speakers
1966:Recall of Parliament
854:improve this section
753:Joseph Gurney Cannon
674:Devolved parliaments
645:member of Parliament
562:Congress of Deputies
531:member of parliament
335:member of parliament
259:Federal Constitution
149:Thomas de Hungerford
2110:ABC of Chairmanship
1918:Take from the table
812:Lieutenant Governor
684:Scottish Parliament
643:. The speaker is a
464:Parliamentarism in
450:Legislative Council
394:Chamber of Deputies
333:. The speaker is a
300:in the case of the
298:Legislative Chamber
282:Chamber of Deputies
49:, New Zealand, 1984
2070:Lex Parliamentaria
1814:Incidental motions
1776:Privileged motions
1723:Subsidiary motions
1575:Green, Matthew N.
1313:2018-12-11 at the
1286:Mancini-Galeotti,
1164:2007-09-27 at the
1121:. Clarendon Press.
917:, have a speaker.
790:In the forty-nine
704:presides over the
629:
428:, should both the
350:président du Sénat
339:Westminster system
66:
51:
32:Mr Speaker (horse)
2176:Legal professions
2133:
2132:
1961:Motion to pass on
1951:Call of the house
1832:Suspend the rules
1756:Previous question
1713:Unanimous consent
1693:Order of business
1471:The Straits Times
1441:www.parliament.nz
1412:www.parliament.nz
1383:www.parliament.nz
1273:978-1-77305-618-0
890:
889:
882:
263:National Congress
232:Australian Senate
200:National Assembly
140:
139:
110:Presiding Officer
82:presiding officer
63:Polish Parliament
16:(Redirected from
2183:
2125:
2029:(TSC or Sturgis)
1766:Lay on the table
1607:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1583:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1516:on 7 August 2017
1512:. Archived from
1502:
1496:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1477:on 7 August 2017
1473:. Archived from
1462:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1359:
1348:
1340:
1334:
1323:
1317:
1307:
1301:
1297:
1291:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1257:
1251:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1169:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1112:
1095:
1092:
1065:(Speaker of the
1027:(Speaker of the
885:
878:
874:
871:
865:
834:
826:
816:Tennessee Senate
641:House of Commons
601:Legislative Yuan
578:Kingdom of Spain
566:Cortes Generales
408:China (mainland)
362:governor general
356:, the appointed
302:Federal District
161:chamber or house
136:
134:
129:
118:Legislative Body
102:Legislative Body
94:
93:
78:legislative body
21:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2127:Politics portal
2115:
2003:
1970:
1937:
1909:
1902:
1808:
1770:
1717:
1616:
1611:
1553:
1551:Further reading
1548:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1494:
1490:
1480:
1478:
1463:
1459:
1450:
1448:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1419:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1392:
1390:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1324:
1320:
1315:Wayback Machine
1299:
1298:
1294:
1285:
1281:
1274:
1258:
1254:
1245:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1214:
1210:
1201:
1199:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1166:Wayback Machine
1155:
1151:
1142:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1089:
1084:
996:
954:
949:
944:
938:
886:
875:
869:
866:
851:
835:
824:
788:
729:
721:Main articles:
719:
714:
676:
664:Lord Chancellor
621:
597:
554:
507:
475:
462:
442:
410:
402:Senate of Chile
386:
370:
315:
310:
290:
255:
250:
242:Main articles:
240:
212:
192:
145:
132:
130:
127:
91:
76:, especially a
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2189:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2131:
2130:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2106:
2101:
2094:
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2058:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2030:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1914:
1912:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1900:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1822:Point of order
1818:
1816:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1780:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1727:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1624:
1622:
1621:Major concepts
1618:
1617:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1595:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1573:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1536:
1527:
1497:
1488:
1457:
1428:
1399:
1370:
1335:
1318:
1292:
1279:
1272:
1252:
1239:
1208:
1179:
1170:
1149:
1124:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1070:House of Lords
1067:United Kingdom
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
995:
992:
991:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
953:
950:
948:
945:
940:Main article:
937:
934:
888:
887:
838:
836:
829:
823:
820:
787:
784:
718:
715:
713:
710:
675:
672:
660:House of Lords
620:
619:United Kingdom
617:
596:
593:
574:prime minister
553:
550:
527:prime minister
506:
503:
474:
471:
461:
458:
441:
438:
434:vice-president
409:
406:
385:
382:
369:
366:
314:
311:
309:
306:
289:
286:
274:Federal Senate
254:
251:
239:
236:
211:
208:
191:
188:
144:
141:
138:
137:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
99:
98:
26:
18:Deputy Speaker
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2188:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1905:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1867:Prayer motion
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1596:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1570:92-9142-028-X
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1540:
1531:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1492:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1461:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1432:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1356:
1352:
1345:
1339:
1332:
1329:, in Aa.Vv.,
1328:
1325:F. Bilancia,
1322:
1316:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1275:
1269:
1266:. ECW Press.
1265:
1264:
1256:
1249:
1243:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1183:
1174:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1153:
1138:
1137:UK Parliament
1134:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1025:Cathaoirleach
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
943:
933:
931:
927:
923:
918:
916:
911:
910:United States
907:
903:
899:
895:
884:
881:
873:
863:
859:
855:
849:
848:
844:
839:This section
837:
833:
828:
827:
822:Similar posts
819:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
783:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
728:
724:
712:United States
709:
707:
703:
698:
696:
692:
687:
685:
681:
671:
669:
665:
661:
657:
652:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
625:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
592:
590:
586:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
549:
547:
542:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
470:
467:
457:
453:
451:
447:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
381:
379:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
305:
303:
299:
295:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
264:
260:
249:
245:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
207:
205:
201:
197:
187:
184:
181:
179:
178:
173:
167:
164:
162:
156:
154:
150:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
100:
95:
92:
89:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
64:
60:
55:
48:
44:
39:
33:
19:
2161:Legislatures
2108:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2062:
2061:Jefferson's
2053:
2046:
2039:
2032:
2024:
2016:
1576:
1539:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1514:the original
1509:
1500:
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1475:the original
1470:
1460:
1449:. Retrieved
1440:
1431:
1420:. Retrieved
1411:
1402:
1391:. Retrieved
1382:
1373:
1362:. Retrieved
1350:
1338:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1300:(in Spanish)
1295:
1287:
1282:
1262:
1255:
1242:
1230:. Retrieved
1221:
1211:
1200:. Retrieved
1191:
1182:
1173:
1157:
1152:
1141:, retrieved
1136:
1127:
1117:
1110:
1090:
1063:Lord Speaker
919:
891:
876:
867:
852:Please help
840:
794:that have a
789:
757:
730:
699:
688:
677:
656:Lord Speaker
653:
630:
613:Control Yuan
598:
582:
555:
543:
539:
535:Constitution
519:head officer
508:
476:
463:
454:
443:
411:
387:
373:
371:
349:
343:
326:
316:
291:
267:
256:
213:
193:
185:
182:
175:
168:
165:
157:
146:
90:
69:
67:
43:Commonwealth
1688:Main motion
1668:Recognition
894:upper house
800:lower house
497:means that
479:New Zealand
473:New Zealand
358:upper house
331:lower house
177:pro tempore
2140:Categories
2104:Morin code
1933:Reconsider
1451:2022-02-03
1422:2022-02-03
1393:2022-02-03
1364:2022-10-23
1232:9 November
1202:2022-05-04
1102:References
1053:Lawspeaker
804:unicameral
772:filibuster
47:Wellington
1643:Committee
902:Australia
870:June 2019
841:does not
796:bicameral
609:president
541:speaker.
511:Singapore
505:Singapore
440:Hong Kong
430:president
374:président
368:Provinces
210:Australia
172:president
123:Formation
115:Member of
80:, is its
1708:Majority
1564:, 1997.
1520:7 August
1481:7 August
1445:Archived
1416:Archived
1387:Archived
1355:Archived
1311:Archived
1226:Archived
1196:Archived
1162:Archived
994:Specific
947:See also
745:Congress
572:and the
1994:Impeach
1984:Censure
1799:Adjourn
1761:Cloture
1698:Minutes
1648:Session
952:Generic
862:removed
847:sources
717:Federal
637:Speaker
631:In the
611:of the
521:of the
517:is the
412:In the
313:Federal
253:Federal
204:Armenia
190:Armenia
151:in the
131: (
97:Speaker
86:England
70:speaker
2063:Manual
2021:(RONR)
1999:Naming
1827:Appeal
1794:Recess
1741:Commit
1683:Debate
1678:Second
1673:Motion
1653:Quorum
1568:
1270:
1143:10 Aug
1139:, 2021
1032:Senate
928:, and
915:Canada
908:, the
898:senate
792:states
786:States
776:senior
768:Senate
747:, the
739:. The
695:Senedd
635:, the
605:Taiwan
595:Taiwan
589:Senate
513:, the
481:, the
416:, the
396:. The
378:Quebec
354:Senate
321:, the
319:Canada
308:Canada
294:states
288:States
238:Brazil
226:. The
107:Status
1956:Hoist
1736:Amend
1663:Floor
1658:Chair
1358:(PDF)
1347:(PDF)
1082:Notes
1029:Irish
906:Chile
552:Spain
466:Italy
460:Italy
384:Chile
143:Usage
72:of a
1566:ISBN
1522:2017
1483:2017
1268:ISBN
1234:2022
1145:2023
920:The
845:any
843:cite
758:The
725:and
700:The
689:The
678:The
654:The
599:The
583:The
570:king
556:The
444:The
432:and
388:The
344:The
268:The
257:The
246:and
214:The
194:The
133:1377
126:1377
68:The
59:Sejm
856:by
509:In
477:In
317:In
202:of
2142::
1895:,
1891:,
1887:,
1883:,
1508:.
1469:.
1443:.
1439:.
1414:.
1410:.
1385:.
1381:.
1353:.
1349:.
1224:.
1220:.
1194:.
1190:.
1135:,
924:,
904:,
708:.
686:.
591:.
580:.
548:.
404:.
155:.
88:.
1899:)
1879:(
1606:e
1599:t
1592:v
1572:.
1524:.
1485:.
1454:.
1425:.
1396:.
1367:.
1276:.
1236:.
1205:.
1072:)
1034:)
883:)
877:(
872:)
868:(
864:.
850:.
348:(
325:(
296:(
170:"
135:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
