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206:. Since lakes formed the main transport route in earlier times, urban areas are often located on lakeshore, occasionally even on isthmuses or peninsulas, e.g. Varkaus, Savonlinna and Kuopio. The lakes often have extremely convoluted coastlines and consist of several nearly separate stretches of open water (
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Because no set definition of what constitutes a lake and no procedures for counting the number of lakes exist, it has been impossible to ascertain exactly how many lakes the region has. There are, however, at least 55,000 lakes that are at least 200 metres wide.
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If lake is defined to be a body of standing water larger than 500 square metres, then there are 187,888 lakes in
Finland. On average, there are 40 lakes per 100 square kilometres in the district. The lake number density is largest north of the
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Lakes occupy about 25% of the
Lakeland. Much of the territory is forested and has a low population density. The cities in the region are
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The lake district turns into the
Coastal Finland district to the West and Northwest, and is bounded by the
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257:, has a maximum depth of only 95.3 metres; the depth of the average lake is 7 metres.
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The district occupies most of the central and East
Finland and is bounded to the south by the
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245:. Lake Saimaa itself contains 5,484 islands, and islands in the greater Saimaa region (
132:, which trap networks of thousands of lakes separated by hilly forested countryside.
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222:, up to 1,000 per 100 square kilometres, so that the area is sometimes called
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241:, which, with a surface area of more than 4,400 square kilometres, is the
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112:. The erosion that made the depressions occurred before and during the
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116:. Erosion along fractures has produced linear inlets among the lakes.
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The lake basins of the lakeland originate from the joint work of
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The lake landscape continues to the East and extends into
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into the Gulf of
Finland, bypassing the Salpausselkä.
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Lake Päijänne from
Paasivuori hill in Central Finland
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307:and which is used as a drinking water supply for
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303:, which drains into the Gulf of Finland via the
243:fourth largest natural freshwater lake in Europe
69:The hilly, forest-covered landscape of the lake
276:. Another connection to the Baltic Sea is the
89:that scoured and gouged the country's surface
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166:A summer cottage ("mökki") on a lake island.
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253:) number up to 13,710. The deepest lake,
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226:(Pond Finland, Finnish pond district).
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334:"Finland: Terrängformer och berggrund"
405:"Saimaa (04.112.1.001) - Järviwiki"
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361:Lindberg, Johan (April 4, 2016).
342:(in Swedish). Cydonia Development
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264:connects the Lake Saimaa to the
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1:
391:"Lake statistics - Järviwiki"
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280:, which flows from Saimaa to
85:remnants deposited after the
58:) is the largest of the four
453:travel guide from Wikivoyage
7:
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137:Upland Finland to the North
16:Landscape region of Finland
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419:"Suur-Saimaa - Järviwiki"
436:List of lakes of Finland
363:"berggrund och ytformer"
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233:Hietasaari, Lake Saimaa
62:regions into which the
368:Uppslagsverket Finland
295:is the second largest
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40:Finnish lake district
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499:Landforms of Finland
339:Nationalencyklopedin
87:continental glaciers
77:and by long sinuous
64:geography of Finland
471: /
152:Republic of Karelia
128:. These ridges are
126:Salpausselkä Ridges
114:Quaternary ice ages
509:Plateaus of Europe
235:
168:
50:, "Lake Finland",
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25:
475:61.341°N 28.011°E
330:Lundqvist, Thomas
130:terminal moraines
23:Finnish Lakeland.
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504:Lakes of Finland
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451:Finnish Lakeland
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148:Karelian Isthmus
95:10,000 years ago
73:is dominated by
36:Finnish Lakeland
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441:Archipelago Sea
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328:Behrens, Sven;
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270:Gulf of Finland
237:The largest is
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104:and erosion of
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375:November 30,
373:. Retrieved
371:(in Swedish)
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346:November 30,
344:. Retrieved
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278:Vuoksi River
262:Saimaa Canal
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188:Lappeenranta
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99:
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66:is divided.
56:Insjöfinland
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35:
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478: /
282:Lake Ladoga
251:Suur-Saimaa
239:Lake Saimaa
224:Lampi-Suomi
120:Demarcation
81:. Both are
48:Järvi-Suomi
493:Categories
466:28°00′40″E
463:61°20′28″N
315:References
305:Kymi River
286:Neva River
274:Baltic Sea
266:Vyborg Bay
220:Lake Inari
200:Savonlinna
196:Pieksämäki
102:weathering
180:Jyväskylä
106:fractures
60:landscape
430:See also
309:Helsinki
293:Päijänne
255:Päijänne
75:drumlins
301:Finland
268:of the
247:Finnish
204:Varkaus
192:Mikkeli
176:Joensuu
110:bedrock
108:in the
91:receded
83:glacial
71:plateau
52:Swedish
44:Finnish
184:Kuopio
172:Imatra
144:Russia
93:about
79:eskers
291:Lake
208:selkä
158:Lakes
377:2017
348:2017
297:lake
260:The
202:and
150:and
299:in
154:).
38:or
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146:(
42:(
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