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513:, fare evasion can become more difficult and stigmatizing for the fare-dodging traveller, especially usage of discounted tickets (for example child, student or pensioner tickets) by passengers who are not allowed to use it. Ticket inspectors can verify tickets of passengers during the trip or during a boarding on vehicle (the last form of fare control is a common practice on long-distance rail transport). In some cases ticket inspectors are assigned to a certain vehicle during its trip on the entire route (usually on long-distance or some commuter transport) and often, in another case they randomly check multiple vehicles (usually city public transport and some commuter transport). Transit systems which use
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209:). Other methods include adults traveling on children's tickets, or using discounted tickets or free passes that the passenger is not entitled to. They also can purchase valid tickets for shorter journeys in order to get through the entry and exit barriers at a lower price than their actual journey, or board a vehicle with just a
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is a special fare charged at a higher than normal price because the purchaser did not comply with the normal ticket purchasing rules. Typically penalty fares are incurred by passengers failing to purchase a ticket before travelling or by purchasing an incorrect ticket which does not cover their whole
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or enter through the rear door of the vehicle. If a bus or tram has a turnstile installed in it, fare-dodgers can jump over or crawl under the turnstile. In most countries passengers board a bus from any door, validate their tickets at machines and have no contact with the driver, thus increasing the
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voted to decriminalize fare evasion. Prior to decriminalization, over 90% of citations and summons for fare evasion were issued to
African Americans. Fare evasion in Washington, D.C. is now a civil offense with a $ 50 fine, rather than a criminal offense with up to 10 days in jail and a $ 300 fine.
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On vehicles fare-dodgers usually try to avoid ticket inspectors or conductors. On commuter trains with a sufficient number of passenger coaches one of the most common methods is walking away from ticket inspectors to other coaches and running on the platform in the opposite direction to the coaches
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Turnstiles are used to obstruct invalid access. Turnstiles may be replaced with ticket barriers in a less easily transversed form, or may be integrated more closely with an electronic ticket system. Ticket barriers can also require the travellers to show their tickets upon exiting. Typically
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is the act of travel without payment on public transit. When considered problematic, it is mitigated by revenue protection officers and ticket barriers, staffed or automatic, are in place to ensure only those with valid tickets may access the transport. The term
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that ticket inspectors already passed. On short commuter trains or especially intercity and long-distance passenger trains fare-dodgers can hide from ticket inspectors in toilets, luggage compartments, staff rooms and other utility chambers inside the train.
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Ticket inspectors can also watch for turnstiles at train stations to avoid unauthorized passing without a valid ticket and using discounted tickets. Ticket inspectors may or may not be allowed to use force to prevent or apprehend fare-dodgers.
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273:). Another method is hiding inside the utility cells under a railway car. Fare dodgers can practice this type of travelling if it is very hard or impossible to hide from ticket inspectors inside a vehicle.
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under normal circumstances may employ staff to collect fares at times and places where heavy use can be expected—for example, at stations serving a stadium after the conclusion of a major sporting event.
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system; hence the term, "turnstile jumping". Fare-dodgers also can walk right behind a passenger with a valid ticket before closing of some types of ticket barrier gates (this is called
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turnstiles are used at train stations, however some city transit systems install turnstiles inside city street vehicles, for example buses and trams.
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826:"D.C. Council decriminalizes Metro fare evasion: 'I'm sad that's Metro's losing money, but I'm more sad about what's happening to black people.'"
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A dangerous method of fare evasion is the riding on exterior parts of a vehicle (on a rooftops, rear parts, between cars,
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The MBTA apprehended vandals damaging AFC equipment while evading, and published the video footage.
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Ticket inspector and police officers fine a fare-dodger in the Czech
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is sometimes used as a euphemistic synonym and sometimes used to refer to the
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and in some cases transit employees are authorized to issue
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doors were approved for installation in all stations of the
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One method of fare evasion is jumping or climbing over the
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Climbing over fence of a commuter train station in Moscow,
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802:"MBTA cracks down, fines fare evaders - The Boston Globe"
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Ticket inspector and guard watching the turnstiles in
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may or may not be a crime, depending on jurisdiction.
746:"MTA finally silences subway emergency exit alarms"
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577:On some systems, fare evasion is considered a
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721:"Panic Bar' Exits OK'd for all Subway Stops"
484:A railway conductor checking tickets on an
448:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
153:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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468:Learn how and when to remove this message
173:Learn how and when to remove this message
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593:. Then, charged persons can be tried in
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38:: vague phrasing that often accompanies
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446:adding citations to reliable sources
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609:Council of the District of Columbia
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2041:Transit-oriented development (TOD)
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235:Zheleznodorozhnaya railway station
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719:Sclafani, Tony (2006-06-29).
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361:High Entrance Turnstiles in
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245:Another issue occurs on the
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1217:Demand-responsive transport
1115:Medium-capacity rail system
776:. New York: Dell. pp.
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1980:Public transport timetable
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607:In December, 2018, the
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589:which usually carry a
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404:New York City Subway
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1970:Night (owl) service
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831:The Washington Post
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1934:Standing passenger
1197:Auto rickshaw taxi
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1073:Heritage streetcar
978:Share taxi/Taxibus
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287:KRL Jabotabek
281:
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268:
267:train surfing
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132:This section
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47:
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32:This article
30:
21:
20:
2234:Criminal law
2195:
2170:Timing point
2155:Request stop
2098:Other topics
1955:Bus bunching
1939:Travel class
1898:Radial route
1878:Circle route
1862:Transit pass
1823:Penalty fare
1783:Fare evasion
1782:
1778:Fare capping
1763:Dead mileage
1720:Transit mall
1443:Gondola lift
1222:Microtransit
1130:People mover
1043:Circle route
958:Open top bus
921:Circle route
835:. Retrieved
829:
820:
809:. Retrieved
805:
796:
773:
761:
750:. Retrieved
748:. 2014-12-31
740:
729:. Retrieved
727:. p. 38
724:
714:
702:. Retrieved
697:
688:
676:
670:Ngram Viewer
665:
606:
603:
576:
548:
543:penalty fare
542:
540:
537:Penalty fare
531:Penalty fare
526:Penalization
520:
508:
498:Moscow Metro
464:
455:
440:Please help
428:
397:
347:
260:
244:
240:
196:
169:
163:October 2023
160:
145:Please help
133:
97:
88:
84:fare dodging
83:
80:Fare evasion
79:
78:
57:
44:unverifiable
36:weasel words
33:
2175:Transit map
2150:Public good
2067:and signage
1924:First class
1838:Smart cards
1813:Money train
1675:Kassel kerb
1635:Bus station
1423:Cable ferry
1390:Ocean liner
1370:Cable ferry
1227:Paratransit
988:Transit bus
983:Shuttle bus
931:Express bus
886:Bus service
627:Fare strike
579:misdemeanor
555:prosecuting
486:Øresundståg
271:car surfing
225:On vehicles
115:On stations
46:information
16:Legal topic
2218:Categories
2125:Dwell time
2115:Crush load
2065:Technology
1985:Short turn
1948:Scheduling
1912:Facilities
1700:Queue jump
1620:Bus garage
1522:Carsharing
1400:Water taxi
1380:Hovercraft
1332:Car jockey
1324:Carpooling
1299:Share taxi
1269:Marshrutka
1234:Dollar van
1177:Tram-train
1105:Light rail
1100:Interurban
1063:Heavy rail
993:Trolleybus
953:Marshrutka
936:Guided bus
837:2021-02-01
811:2018-05-17
752:2023-06-13
731:2023-11-19
725:Daily News
658:References
559:conviction
503:See also:
394:Panic bars
285:A crowded
255:bus driver
207:tailgating
199:turnstiles
2089:Timetable
1818:Paid area
1768:Exit fare
1735:Ticketing
1715:Tram stop
1630:Bus stand
1603:Locations
1584:Slope car
1554:Hyperloop
1544:Escalator
1505:transport
1484:Escalator
1472:transport
1438:Funicular
1395:Vaporetto
1385:Hydrofoil
1304:Songthaew
1274:Nanny van
1259:Limousine
1202:Boda boda
1058:Funicular
1033:Cable car
916:Charabanc
652:Planka.nu
546:journey.
429:does not
344:Turnstile
263:skitching
134:does not
102:and fare
60:June 2013
34:contains
2105:Boarding
2021:Security
1994:Politics
1857:Transfer
1650:Dry dock
1640:Bus stop
1625:Bus lane
1615:Bus bulb
1594:Vactrain
1574:Robotaxi
1539:Elevator
1517:Airliner
1479:Elevator
1470:Building
1453:tricable
1433:Elevator
1347:Slugging
1189:for hire
1187:Vehicles
1120:Monorail
1090:Horsecar
1016:glossary
704:26 April
698:BBC News
632:Stowaway
616:See also
219:Tube map
215:doughnut
2160:Service
1965:Headway
1929:Sleeper
1871:Routing
1846:Calypso
1842:CIPURSE
1680:Layover
1610:Airport
1512:Airline
1448:bicable
1352:Vanpool
1314:Tuk tuk
1254:Jeepney
1244:Gondola
1140:Railbus
683:, p.162
587:tickets
450:removed
435:sources
314:train "
217:on the
155:removed
140:sources
110:Methods
100:evasion
1665:Harbor
1660:Hangar
1579:Shweeb
1284:Pesero
1239:Dolmuş
1110:Maglev
963:Pesero
946:driver
899:driver
784:
769:"ECAB"
488:train.
387:Russia
383:Moscow
363:Madrid
320:Russia
316:Sapsan
203:subway
191:Russia
40:biased
1740:fares
1503:Other
1410:Cable
1375:Ferry
778:13–14
595:court
551:fines
509:With
367:Spain
318:" in
104:fraud
98:Fare
1738:and
1695:Port
1362:Ship
1309:Taxi
1172:Tram
1003:Rail
904:list
782:ISBN
706:2009
591:fine
433:any
431:cite
251:tram
138:any
136:cite
894:Bus
444:by
249:or
247:bus
221:).
149:by
82:or
42:or
2220::
1844:,
828:.
804:.
780:.
772:.
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561:.
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1840:(
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465:(
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456:(
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438:.
369:.
322:.
193:.
176:)
170:(
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161:(
157:.
143:.
62:)
58:(
54:.
48:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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