Knowledge

Falsehood in War-Time

Source 📝

467:...a Government which has decided on embarking on the hazardous and terrible enterprise of war must at the outset present a one-sided case in justification of its action, and cannot afford to admit in any particular whatever the smallest degree of right or reason on the part of the people it has made up its mind to fight. Facts must be distorted, relevant circumstances concealed and a picture presented which by its crude colouring will persuade the ignorant people that their Government is blameless, their cause is righteous, and that the indisputable wickedness of the enemy has been proved beyond question. A moment's reflection would tell any reasonable person that such obvious bias cannot possibly represent the truth. But the moment's reflection is not allowed; lies are circulated with great rapidity. The unthinking mass accept them and by their excitement sway the rest. The amount of rubbish and humbug that pass under the name of patriotism in war-time in all countries is sufficient to make decent people blush when they are subsequently disillusioned. 452:. He wrote that, in some instances, Ponsonby incorrectly charged the British press as manufacturing stories that actually derived from various other sources including rumours, urban myths and German propaganda. He concluded, "material from American isolationist sources, the British pacifist press and even from Germany is taken as truth, British official pronouncements and the British press are assumed to be lying. His book is not an inquiry into propaganda; it is propaganda, of the most passionate sort: Exposure may therefore be useful, even when the struggle is over, in order to show up the fraud, hypocrisy and humbug on which all war rests". 336: 27: 138: 243:
identifies the role propaganda played in World War I in general and specific terms and lists more than 20 falsehoods that were circulated during the First World War. Ponsonby regarded these falsehoods as a fundamental part of the way the war effort was created and sustained, stating that without lies
461:
The psychological factor in war is just as important as the military factor. The morale of civilians, as well as of soldiers, must be kept up to the mark. The War Offices, Admiralties, and Air Ministries look after the military side. Departments have to be created to see to the psychological side.
380:
recognized that Ponsonby's writing "is a useful warning against undue credulity". The reception of the book in Germany was positive, where the German Foreign Ministry regarded it as the "best and most effective book... against war atrocity lies" and helped get it translated into French and German.
462:
People must never be allowed to become despondent; so victories must be exaggerated and defeats, if not concealed, at any rate minimized, and the stimulus of indignation, horror, and hatred must be assiduously and continuously pumped into the public mind by means of "propaganda."
221:, becoming the MP for the Brightside Division of Sheffield in the 1922 general election. He was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Transport after the 1929 general election. He was granted a peerage and became Leader of the 311:" (Germany above everything in the world), Ponsonby said it was popularly accepted as meaning, " Germany over every country in the world", i.e. the German domination of the world. However, German grammar distinguishes between 291:
reported on German Army troops which were reported killing and maiming of innocent civilians and captured soldiers, faked photographs, the doctoring of official documents, and the "hypocritical" indignation.
351:, Netherlands in July 1938, during the Spanish Civil War. Ponsonby is pictured standing far right in the photograph. Click on the image for further details of people in the photograph. 327:, meaning "on top of everybody". According to Ponsonby, the latter misleading translation was chosen by the Allies during both World Wars for propaganda purposes. 540: 183: 151: 366:
welcomed the book as a direct way of describing propaganda in World War One and states it is, "decidedly to the good". One of Ponsonby's critics,
248: 214: 654: 51:
of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be
103: 75: 228:
In 1940, Lord Ponsonby resigned from the Labour Party because he was opposed to its decision to join the coalition government of
393: 510: 397:. Morelli explains how these principles not only worked during the First World War, but were also applied in wars into 2001. 163: 82: 593:
Falsehood in War Time: Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations During the Great War (Chapter 11)
89: 730: 638: 122: 802: 268: 203: 199: 71: 787: 782: 340: 600: 575: 568:
Falsehood in War Time: Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations During the Great War
498:
Falsehood in War-Time: Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations During the Great War
147:
Falsehood in War-time, Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations During the Great War
362:
calls Ponsonby's work "an interesting study of the moral degradation involved in all wars." In addition, the
48: 284: 37: 792: 210: 797: 260: 44: 60: 658: 166:
and the United States) against the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria).
96: 388: 276: 272: 159: 8: 288: 736: 477: 252: 195: 56: 209:
Lord Ponsonby was opposed to Britain's involvement in World War I and helped form the
740: 726: 634: 596: 571: 229: 218: 52: 194:, Oxford, after which he joined the Diplomatic Service. In 1906, Ponsonby ran as a 718: 681: 518: 186:, was born Arthur Augustus William Harry Ponsonby in 1871. Lord Ponsonby attended 169:
After the Second World War, a new edition of the book was given the updated title
411: 302: 296: 280: 264: 256: 191: 764: 756: 688: 222: 198:
candidate, unsuccessfully, at the general election but was elected a Member of
776: 335: 427: 384: 373: 217:
constituency in the 1918 general election and was defeated, and joined the
187: 722: 271:
which had allegedly been destroyed by Germans, the baby of Courbeck Loo,
448:, Adrian Gregory criticised what he saw as methodological errors within 344: 155: 417:
The enemy commits atrocities on purpose; our mishaps are involuntary.
368: 348: 16:
Book written in 1928 by Arthur Ponsonby, about World War I propaganda
437: 43:
Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
137: 683:
Falsehood in War-time: Propaganda Lies of the First World War
172:
Falsehood in War-Time: Propaganda Lies of the First World War
541:"Arthur Augustus William Harry Ponsonby, 1st Baron Ponsonby" 503: 701:
The Last Great War: British Society and the First World War
446:
The Last Great War: British Society and the First World War
715:
Presidents, Battles, and Must-See Civil War Destinations
655:"Zalea Tv - Principes de la Propagande Par Anne Morelli" 423:
We suffer small losses, those of the enemy are enormous.
213:(UDC). He stood as an "Independent Democrat" in the new 407:
The enemy is inherently evil and resembles the devil.
703:(New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009), p. 43. 301:, base for the later German national anthem of the 774: 410:We defend a noble cause, not our own interests.( 244:there would be "no reason and no will for war". 184:Arthur Ponsonby, 1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede 319:(i.e. more important than everything else) and 265:case of a Belgian baby whose hands were cut off 631:Principes élémentaires de propagande de guerre 619:(London: Yale University Press, 2001), p. 374. 490: 394:Principes élémentaires de propagande de guerre 330: 247:In detail, Ponsonby analyses the case of the 617:German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial 321: 313: 306: 717:, Indiana University Press, 1 March 2019, 500:(London: Garland Publishing Company, 1928) 404:The opposite party alone is guilty of war. 372:of London, mentioned Ponsonby omitted the 253:the claim of Germany's sole responsibility 259:by German soldiers, the depiction of the 123:Learn how and when to remove this message 679: 633:. Brussels: éditions Labor. p. 93. 590: 565: 358:was positively received on its release. 334: 136: 628: 775: 343:(WRI), meeting in Broederschapshuis ( 20: 360:The International Journal of Ethics 13: 595:. George Allen and Unwin, London. 570:. George Allen and Unwin, London. 308:Deutschland über alles in der Welt 178: 14: 814: 750: 436:All who doubt our propaganda are 420:The enemy uses forbidden weapons. 339:The International Council of the 154:, listing and refuting pieces of 200:Parliament of the United Kingdom 25: 706: 693: 511:"Introduction to the Great War" 391:of Ponsonby's work in her book 673: 647: 622: 609: 584: 559: 533: 273:the crucified Canadian soldier 38:notability guideline for books 1: 483: 455: 615:John Horne and Alan Kramer, 341:War Resisters' International 7: 689:Project Gutenberg Australia 547:. National Portrait Gallery 517:. 1996–2004. Archived from 471: 387:systematised the essential 211:Union of Democratic Control 10: 819: 331:Reception and significance 235: 45:reliable secondary sources 34:The topic of this article 680:Ponsonby, Arthur (1928). 591:Ponsonby, Arthur (1928). 566:Ponsonby, Arthur (1928). 257:myth of a nurse mutilated 36:may not meet Knowledge's 285:sinking of the Lusitania 803:Works about World War I 426:Recognized artists and 251:as a cause of the war, 72:"Falsehood in War-Time" 788:Books about propaganda 783:1928 non-fiction books 629:Morelli, Anne (2001). 469: 464: 352: 322: 314: 307: 142: 766:Falsehood in War Time 723:10.2307/j.ctvc77nwn.7 465: 459: 450:Falsehood in War-Time 389:propaganda techniques 356:Falsehood in War-Time 345:The Brotherhood House 338: 281:German U-boat outrage 277:German Corpse Factory 241:Falsehood in War-time 140: 758:Falsehood in Wartime 433:Our cause is sacred. 401:We do not want war. 298:Song of the Germans 263:as a criminal, the 249:invasion of Belgium 204:by-election in 1908 793:Propaganda legends 768:(PDF) on Wikimedia 478:Charles C. Tansill 353: 283:, the case of the 215:Dunfermline Burghs 150:is a 1928 book by 143: 40: 798:World War I books 661:on 29 August 2010 521:on 8 October 2009 496:Arthur Ponsonby, 269:Leuven altarpiece 230:Winston Churchill 162:(Russia, France, 133: 132: 125: 107: 35: 810: 744: 743: 710: 704: 699:Adrian Gregory, 697: 691: 687: 677: 671: 670: 668: 666: 657:. Archived from 651: 645: 644: 626: 620: 613: 607: 606: 588: 582: 581: 563: 557: 556: 554: 552: 537: 531: 530: 528: 526: 507: 501: 494: 325: 317: 310: 289:atrocity stories 128: 121: 117: 114: 108: 106: 65: 29: 28: 21: 818: 817: 813: 812: 811: 809: 808: 807: 773: 772: 761:, text version. 753: 748: 747: 733: 712: 711: 707: 698: 694: 678: 674: 664: 662: 653: 652: 648: 641: 627: 623: 614: 610: 603: 589: 585: 578: 564: 560: 550: 548: 539: 538: 534: 524: 522: 509: 508: 504: 495: 491: 486: 474: 458: 430:back our cause. 412:Just war theory 333: 305:(since 1922): " 303:Weimar Republic 238: 192:Balliol College 181: 179:Arthur Ponsonby 152:Arthur Ponsonby 129: 118: 112: 109: 66: 64: 42: 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 816: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 771: 770: 762: 752: 751:External links 749: 746: 745: 731: 705: 692: 672: 646: 639: 621: 608: 601: 583: 576: 558: 545:www.npg.org.uk 532: 502: 488: 487: 485: 482: 481: 480: 473: 470: 457: 454: 442: 441: 434: 431: 424: 421: 418: 415: 408: 405: 402: 364:World Tomorrow 332: 329: 261:German Emperor 237: 234: 223:House of Lords 180: 177: 131: 130: 33: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 815: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 769: 767: 763: 760: 759: 755: 754: 742: 738: 734: 732:9780253039002 728: 724: 720: 716: 709: 702: 696: 690: 685: 684: 676: 660: 656: 650: 642: 640:2-8040-1565-3 636: 632: 625: 618: 612: 604: 598: 594: 587: 579: 573: 569: 562: 546: 542: 536: 520: 516: 512: 506: 499: 493: 489: 479: 476: 475: 468: 463: 453: 451: 447: 439: 435: 432: 429: 428:intellectuals 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 409: 406: 403: 400: 399: 398: 396: 395: 390: 386: 382: 379: 375: 371: 370: 365: 361: 357: 350: 346: 342: 337: 328: 326: 324: 318: 316: 309: 304: 300: 299: 293: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 245: 242: 233: 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 176: 174: 173: 167: 165: 161: 160:Allied Forces 157: 153: 149: 148: 141:Lord Ponsonby 139: 135: 127: 124: 116: 105: 102: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: –  73: 69: 68:Find sources: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 32: 23: 22: 19: 765: 757: 714: 708: 700: 695: 682: 675: 663:. Retrieved 659:the original 649: 630: 624: 616: 611: 592: 586: 567: 561: 549:. Retrieved 544: 535: 523:. Retrieved 519:the original 514: 505: 497: 492: 466: 460: 449: 445: 444:In his book 443: 392: 385:Anne Morelli 383: 377: 374:Bryce report 367: 363: 359: 355: 354: 320: 312: 297: 294: 246: 240: 239: 227: 219:Labour Party 208: 188:Eton College 182: 171: 170: 168: 158:used by the 146: 145: 144: 134: 119: 113:October 2022 110: 100: 93: 86: 79: 67: 18: 515:www.pbs.org 376:. However, 49:independent 777:Categories 602:1162798653 577:1162798653 551:21 October 525:21 October 484:References 456:Quotations 315:über Alles 295:As to the 202:(MP) at a 156:propaganda 83:newspapers 57:redirected 741:242463230 378:The Times 369:The Times 349:Bilthoven 323:über alle 225:in 1930. 47:that are 665:1 August 472:See also 438:traitors 255:, the 236:Summary 196:Liberal 164:Britain 97:scholar 61:deleted 739:  729:  637:  599:  574:  279:, the 275:, the 267:, the 99:  92:  85:  78:  70:  53:merged 737:S2CID 104:JSTOR 90:books 59:, or 727:ISBN 713:"", 667:2014 635:ISBN 597:ISBN 572:ISBN 553:2023 527:2023 190:and 76:news 719:doi 347:), 779:: 735:, 725:, 543:. 513:. 287:, 232:. 206:. 175:. 55:, 721:: 686:. 669:. 643:. 605:. 580:. 555:. 529:. 440:. 414:) 126:) 120:( 115:) 111:( 101:· 94:· 87:· 80:· 63:. 41:.

Index

notability guideline for books
reliable secondary sources
independent
merged
redirected
deleted
"Falsehood in War-Time"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Arthur Ponsonby
propaganda
Allied Forces
Britain
Arthur Ponsonby, 1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede
Eton College
Balliol College
Liberal
Parliament of the United Kingdom
by-election in 1908
Union of Democratic Control
Dunfermline Burghs
Labour Party
House of Lords
Winston Churchill
invasion of Belgium

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.