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Exclosure

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Another purpose is to demarcate an area safe for humans by excluding potentially deadly animals. For example, a beach may have a shark net around it to prevent sharks from attacking human swimmers. Another example is at wild animal preserves which provide fenced in areas for humans to safely watch
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Exclosures are sometimes constructed by government agencies that manage livestock use on public lands—a practice in which private owners of cattle pay, though often only a nominal sum, for the right to graze their livestock on the public lands.
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project. The revenues are then reinvested in the villages, according to the priorities of the communities; it may be for an additional class in the village school, a water pond, conservation in the exclosures, or a store for
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Mastewal Yami, and colleagues (2007). "Impact of Area Enclosures on Density and Diversity of Large Wild Mammals: The Case of May Ba'ati, Douga Tembien Woreda, Central Tigray, Ethiopia".
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Wolde Mekuria, and colleagues (2011). "Restoration of Ecosystem Carbon Stocks Following Exclosure Establishment in Communal Grazing Lands in Tigray, Ethiopia".
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Birds of forests and open woodlands in the highlands of Dogu'a Tembien. In: Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains - The Dogu'a Tembien District
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Exclosures as Primary Option for Reforestation in Dogu'a Tembien. In: Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains - The Dogu'a Tembien District
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An insect exclosure used to investigate pollination. A specific bee species is inserted into the exclosure with no other pollinators present.
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Research-based development projects in Dogu'a Tembien. In: Geo-trekking in Ethiopia's Tropical Mountains - The Dogu'a Tembien District
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In developing countries, people commonly have economic benefits from these exclosures through grass harvesting, beekeeping and other
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Most commonly, exclosures are areas that are set aside for regreening. Wood harvesting and livestock range are not allowed there.
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Descheemaeker, K. and colleagues (2006). "Sediment deposition and pedogenesis in exclosures in the Tigray Highlands, Ethiopia".
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of New Zealand. Introduced browsing mammals often have a detrimental effect on New Zealand's native vegetation.
409:"Land rehabilitation and the conservation of birds in a degraded Afromontane landscape in northern Ethiopia" 283:"Aboveground biomass models for trees and shrubs of exclosures in the drylands of Tigray, northern Ethiopia" 565:
Bedru Babulo, and colleagues (2006). "Economic valuation methods of forest rehabilitation in exclosures".
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Ubuy, Mengesteab Hailu; Eid, Tron; BollandsĂĄs, Ole Martin; Birhane, Emiru (21 May 2018).
722: 707:"On the difference between 'exclosures' and 'enclosures' in ecology and the environment" 543: 508: 463: 339: 324:"On the difference between "exclosures" and "enclosures" in ecology and the environment" 298: 683: 428: 86: 49:, in an area being used extensively for grazing, is a limited area from which unwanted 660:
Moens, T; Lanckriet, S; Jacob, M (2019). "Boswellia Incense in the Giba River Gorge".
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Exclosures have as an additional benefit that the surrounding communities may receive
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Cleemput, Stijn; Muys, Bart; Kleinn, Christoph; Janssens, Marc J.J. (2004).
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One purpose of the exclosure is to determine how the area would develop (in
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Aerts, R; Lerouge, F; November, E; Lens, L; Hermy, M; Muys, B (2008).
740:- An exclosure experiment in Africa with both livestock and wildlife. 20: 144: 94: 194: 153: 37: 54: 755: 26: 77:
The establishment of an exclosure has positive effects on:
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characteristics, etc.) if grazing were not conducted.
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(2019). 564: 64: 322:Aerts, R; Nyssen, J; Mitiku Haile (2009). 61:, are excluded by fencing or other means. 479: 446:Descheemaeker, K. and colleagues (2006). 306: 206:lions, tigers, or other large predators. 72: 738:The Kenya Long-term Exclosure Experiment 167: 147:, several exclosures are managed by the 36: 25: 642: 610: 604: 532:Soil Science Society of America Journal 200: 763: 354: 583: 184: 16:Area protected from livestock grazing 631: 106: 611:Reubens, B. and colleagues (2019). 159: 13: 14: 787: 698: 584:Jacob, M. and colleagues (2019). 118: 390:East African Journal of Sciences 653: 638:EthioTrees on Plan Vivo website 577: 558: 731:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.006 523: 517:10.1016/j.geoderma.2005.04.027 488: 439: 400: 381: 348:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2009.01.006 315: 308:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2018.05.007 274: 228: 1: 649:EthioTrees on Davines website 413:Biodiversity and Conservation 221: 711:Journal of Arid Environments 670:10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_19 328:Journal of Arid Environments 287:Journal of Arid Environments 7: 472:10.1016/j.still.2006.07.011 209: 10: 792: 776:Environmental conservation 113:non-timber forest products 53:animals, such as domestic 18: 748:Bureau of Land Management 425:10.1007/s10531-007-9230-2 91:protection from flooding 65:Environmental protection 30:Ruba Dirho exclosure in 19:Not to be confused with 752:Pahsimeroi River Valley 567:Journal of the Drylands 552:10.2136/sssaj2010.0176 262:Cite journal requires 181: 73:Effects on environment 42: 34: 744:Burnt Creek Exclosure 193:, vegetation height, 172:An exclusion plot on 171: 40: 29: 452:Journal of Hydrology 216:Predator proof fence 201:Protection of humans 101:carbon sequestration 57:or wildlife such as 723:2009JArEn..73..762A 544:2011SSASJ..75..246M 509:2006Geode.132..291D 464:2006JHyd..331..219D 340:2009JArEn..73..762A 299:2018JArEn.156....9U 139:programme. In the 617:. SpringerNature. 590:. SpringerNature. 367:. SpringerNature. 185:Experimental sites 182: 87:water infiltration 43: 35: 750:exclosure in the 679:978-3-030-04954-6 624:978-3-030-04954-6 597:978-3-030-04954-6 374:978-3-030-04954-6 107:Economic benefits 783: 734: 692: 691: 657: 651: 646: 640: 635: 629: 628: 608: 602: 601: 581: 575: 574: 562: 556: 555: 527: 521: 520: 503:(3–4): 291–314. 492: 486: 485: 483: 458:(1–2): 219–241. 443: 437: 436: 404: 398: 397: 385: 379: 378: 358: 352: 351: 319: 313: 312: 310: 278: 272: 271: 265: 260: 258: 250: 248: 246: 241: 232: 160:Range management 791: 790: 786: 785: 784: 782: 781: 780: 771:Land management 761: 760: 701: 696: 695: 680: 658: 654: 647: 643: 636: 632: 625: 609: 605: 598: 582: 578: 563: 559: 528: 524: 493: 489: 444: 440: 405: 401: 386: 382: 375: 359: 355: 320: 316: 279: 275: 263: 261: 252: 251: 244: 242: 239: 233: 229: 224: 212: 203: 187: 162: 135:, as part of a 134: 121: 109: 75: 67: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 789: 779: 778: 773: 759: 758: 746:- photos of a 741: 735: 717:(8): 762–763. 700: 699:External links 697: 694: 693: 678: 652: 641: 630: 623: 603: 596: 576: 557: 538:(1): 246–256. 522: 487: 481:1854/LU-378900 438: 399: 380: 373: 353: 334:(8): 762–763. 314: 273: 264:|journal= 226: 225: 223: 220: 219: 218: 211: 208: 202: 199: 186: 183: 161: 158: 132: 125:carbon credits 120: 119:Carbon credits 117: 108: 105: 104: 103: 98: 92: 89: 84: 74: 71: 66: 63: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 788: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 766: 757: 753: 749: 745: 742: 739: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 703: 702: 689: 685: 681: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 650: 645: 639: 634: 626: 620: 616: 615: 607: 599: 593: 589: 588: 580: 572: 568: 561: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 526: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 491: 482: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 442: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 403: 395: 391: 384: 376: 370: 366: 365: 357: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 318: 309: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 277: 269: 256: 238: 231: 227: 217: 214: 213: 207: 198: 196: 192: 179: 175: 174:Island Saddle 170: 166: 157: 155: 150: 146: 142: 141:Tigray Region 138: 137:carbon offset 130: 126: 116: 114: 102: 99: 96: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 79: 78: 70: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 39: 33: 28: 22: 714: 710: 661: 655: 644: 633: 613: 606: 586: 579: 570: 566: 560: 535: 531: 525: 500: 496: 490: 455: 451: 441: 416: 412: 402: 393: 389: 383: 363: 356: 331: 327: 317: 290: 286: 276: 255:cite journal 243:. 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Index

Enclosure

Tigray

browsing
cattle
deer
biodiversity
water infiltration
sediment
carbon sequestration
non-timber forest products
carbon credits
sequestered
carbon offset
Tigray Region
Ethiopia
EthioTrees
incense

Island Saddle
South Island
biodiversity
ecological
Predator proof fence
"Biomass estimation techniques for enclosures in a semi-arid area: a case study in Northern Ethiopia"
cite journal
help
"Aboveground biomass models for trees and shrubs of exclosures in the drylands of Tigray, northern Ethiopia"
Bibcode

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