22:
148:
103:
122:
162:
1279:
1272:
1305:
149:
104:
123:
1310:
163:
907:
723:"The Silver City by the Golden Sands" or often simply just the "Silver City". Less flatteringly, also "the Grey City". This again is partly due to the granite.
555:
refers to a river name. However, there is no consensus which river could be meant, as there are several river names resonating with the Graeco-Roman
542:
1300:
1528:
976:
at
Columbia University; a standard reference to Latin placenames, with their German equivalents (re-edited and expanded in 1972).
911:
865:"Gaelic in the North East | the School of Language, Literature, Music and Visual Culture | the University of Aberdeen"
1457:
1376:
1356:
677:(a name referenced in modern times by the street, Devanha Gardens, and the now closed Devanha Distillery and Devanha Brewery)
212:
729:"Energy Capital of Europe" – the name now being used in the city as it tries to project a "greener" image, not based on oil.
1462:
498:
1361:
1204:
1099:
989:
1419:
1153:
55:, which then bestowed its name to other Aberdeens around the world, as Aberdonians left Scotland to settle in the
1015:
864:
541:). However, although Devana is usually attributed to Aberdeen there is a possibility the capital could have been
1627:
1566:
1490:
1381:
1261:
882:
190:
is the approximate location of the first and original
Scottish settlement of Aberdeen. Originally the name was
1148:. Translated by Jón A. Hjaltalin & Gilbert Goudie. Edinburgh. James Thin and Mercat Press (1990 reprint).
955:
852:
Richard
Stephen Charnock. Local Etymology: A Derivative Dictionary of Geographical Names. Houlston and Wright.
1495:
591:(and also the Roman name for other rivers of the same name in Scotland and Wales, as well as the name of the
1622:
1447:
1256:
300:
was at least partly P-Celtic as evidenced by various names. Other examples of this prefix in
Scotland are
257:
of a river where it falls into a larger river or the sea. It can also be used as a metaphor for a harbour.
1452:
701:
City" – the most well-known, due to the copious use of local grey granite in the city's older buildings.
1632:
726:"Oil Capital of Europe" – There are numerous variants on this, such as "Oil Capital of Scotland" etc.
1251:
1246:
289:
133:
1538:
1414:
1371:
1366:
1338:
1333:
705:
608:
588:
485:
418:
414:
240:
197:
137:
21:
1278:
1500:
1442:
1197:
246:
111:
1434:
1391:
1320:
1295:
894:
804:
in origin. This is unlikely, however, as no
Phoenician sites have been found this far north.
1472:
1424:
1404:
1287:
1236:
575:
463:
8:
1592:
1558:
1480:
1348:
1271:
1223:
1175:
1169:
973:
302:
1126:
1040:
845:
570:, name of the Denburn (a stream or burn running through the city) and which featured in
1576:
1485:
348:
196:
which literally means "at the mouth of the Don", as it is situated by the mouth of the
1603:
1571:
1548:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1510:
1328:
1190:
1149:
965:
1409:
1399:
961:
Orbis latinus; oder, Verzeichnis der wichtigsten lateinischen Orts- und Ländernamen
422:
359:
297:
69:
30:
1074:
1241:
778:
626:
434:
443:) for centuries, as is attested to by Goidelic placenames in the region such as
1100:"OIL & GAS SITUATION REPORT : UKCS and North East Scotland (Mid 1999)"
890:
365:
339:
1616:
1518:
960:
817:
621:
1171:
Geographical etymology. A dictionary of place-names giving their derivations
1103:
993:
439:
392:
or a variant are found all over Wales, on the west coast of
England and in
187:
328:
969:
800:
There have been more eccentric etymologies, e.g. Boxhorn considered it
630:
592:
546:
293:
1019:
801:
783:
536:
508:
445:
56:
39:
1213:
457:
451:
393:
371:
318:
308:
268:
225:
156:
142:
116:
60:
52:
48:
385:
can be found all over
Scotland, predominantly on the east coast.
886:
698:
571:
526:
504:
468:
396:. They are not found on the east coast of England or in Ireland.
343:
629:), referred to Aberdeen with various Latin names well into the
847:
Local
Etymology: A Derivative Dictionary of Geographical Names
407:
The second element is more contentious. It probably refers to
388:
As well as the east coast of
Scotland, places with the prefix
90:
81:
29:
stronghold. According to one theory, the name originates from
616:
596:
530:
514:
323:
272:
26:
1182:
693:
Aberdeen also has a number of nicknames, and poetic names:
421:, which may also have Brythonic etymologies (note also the
704:"Furryboots City" – This is a humorous rendering of the
75:
843:
283:
615:
The Romans and subsequently
European scholars (using
475:
93:
72:
87:
78:
84:
768:
743:William Kennedy proposes the spelling variations:
191:
346:) are examples. Other Brythonic examples include
1614:
437:has died out, it was present in the region (cf.
1133:William Kennedy (1818). The Annals of Aberdeen.
1124:
787:
611:(and also the name for a Celtic river goddess).
413:, which is a name of one or both of the Rivers
47:is that of the name first used for the city of
812:Residents or natives of Aberdeen are known as
1198:
525:, was the capital of the ancient tribal area
353:
900:
363:
252:
1075:"A burst of energy in Europe's oil capital"
908:"Aberdeen Civic Society: Round and About 1"
715:
709:
680:
672:
665:
658:
651:
644:
637:
602:
582:
565:
556:
550:
520:
408:
333:
262:
238:
218:
173:
1205:
1191:
839:
837:
492:
267:is used as a prefix in many placenames in
1092:
951:
949:
947:
933:
931:
929:
474:The Scottish Gaelic name for Aberdeen is
1529:Aberdeen International Football Festival
1068:
1066:
792:, clearly cognate with the modern form.
507:wrote that in Celtic times a city named
20:
1167:
1118:
964:, 1861, 2nd ed. Berlin: Schmidt, 1909,
834:
549:. The general surmise is that the name
1615:
1072:
1008:
984:
982:
944:
926:
733:
326:, there are frequent examples such as
224:
155:
141:
115:
1377:Aberdeen International Youth Festival
1186:
1178:(3rd ed.). London: John Murray.
1063:
484:
213:Aber and Inver as place-name elements
16:Derivation of the place-name Aberdeen
1033:
1016:"Granite City Wanderers Hockey Club"
499:List of Latin place names in Britain
467:and was spoken as recently as 1984 (
433:Although the north east variety of
399:
979:
937:Hofmann, Johann Jacob (1635–1706):
795:
13:
1311:Members of the Scottish Parliament
1161:
1073:Arnold, James (12 November 2003).
1043:Regional accents: Your experiences
428:
186:The area in modern times known as
14:
1644:
1420:Aberdeen Western Peripheral Route
883:Carolus Fridericus Augustus Nobbe
844:Richard Stephen Charnock (1859).
1277:
1270:
68:
1138:
203:
172:sound), is frequently rendered
1491:Diocese of Aberdeen and Orkney
1262:1964 Aberdeen typhoid outbreak
1144:Anderson, Joseph (Ed.) (1893)
871:
857:
249:of waters", "river mouth" or "
1:
1496:Bishop of Aberdeen and Orkney
885:. Editio stereotipa. Vol. 1,
828:
720:("Whereabouts are you from?")
296:". It is presumably that the
1448:The Robert Gordon University
1257:River Dee ferryboat disaster
1212:
807:
688:
537:
509:
377:
7:
1453:North East Scotland College
1168:Blackie, Christina (1887).
625:of scholarship, as did the
181:
10:
1649:
1362:Theatres and Concert Halls
1301:Provosts and Lord Provosts
1268:
738:
531:
515:
496:
284:
232:
217:In reference to Aberdeen,
210:
25:In 500 AD, Aberdeen was a
1601:
1585:
1557:
1509:
1471:
1433:
1390:
1347:
1319:
1286:
1252:Battle of Aberdeen (1646)
1247:Battle of Aberdeen (1644)
1222:
820:'s nickname, "the Dons".
519:), commonly latinized as
278:
253:
223:is pronounced locally as
134:Scottish Standard English
1539:Royal Aberdeen Golf Club
1415:Aberdeen railway station
1125:William Kennedy (1818).
823:
714:("Whereabouts?"), as in
850:. Houlston and Wright.
788:
716:
710:
493:Greek and Latin sources
263:
239:
219:
192:
174:
66:Aberdeen is pronounced
1443:University of Aberdeen
1128:The Annals of Aberdeen
681:
673:
666:
659:
652:
645:
638:
603:
583:
566:
557:
551:
521:
476:
409:
364:
354:
334:
112:Received Pronunciation
34:
1628:City name etymologies
1306:Members of Parliament
1296:Aberdeen City Council
889:, sumptibus et typis
786:variant of the name,
486:[ˈopəɾˈʝɛ.ɪɲ]
24:
1425:Dyce railway station
1405:Aberdeen bus station
1041:"BBC Have Your Say:
914:on 27 September 2007
292:element, meaning a "
143:[ˌeːbərˈdin]
1623:History of Aberdeen
1593:Notable Aberdonians
1481:Diocese of Aberdeen
1176:John Stuart Blackie
734:Academic variations
576:System Of Geography
352:(which is known as
157:[ˈeːbərdin]
117:[ˌabərˈdin]
1567:Petroleum industry
1486:Bishop of Aberdeen
1174:. Introduction by
990:"The Granite City"
939:Lexicon Universale
877:Claudii Ptolemaei
717:Far aboots ye fae?
35:
1633:Scottish toponymy
1610:
1609:
1549:Pittodrie Stadium
1544:Aberdeen Warriors
1534:Aberdeen GSFP RFC
1524:Cove Rangers F.C.
1458:Secondary Schools
1357:Parks and Gardens
1329:Areas of Aberdeen
956:Grässe, J. G. Th.
891:Caroli Tauchnitii
1640:
1410:Aberdeen Harbour
1400:Aberdeen Airport
1281:
1274:
1216:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1156:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1102:. Archived from
1096:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1070:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1051:. 16 August 2005
1037:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1018:. Archived from
1012:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1001:
992:. Archived from
986:
977:
953:
942:
935:
924:
923:
921:
919:
910:. Archived from
904:
898:
875:
869:
868:
861:
855:
854:
841:
796:Unlikely sources
791:
719:
713:
684:
676:
669:
662:
655:
648:
641:
606:
586:
569:
560:
554:
540:
534:
533:
524:
518:
517:
512:
488:
483:
479:
423:River Dee, Wales
412:
369:
357:
337:
316:(an old form of
298:Pictish language
287:
271:and more often
266:
256:
244:
228:
226:[ˈeːbər]
222:
195:
177:
167:
166:
165:
159:
153:
152:
151:
145:
127:
126:
125:
119:
109:
108:
107:
106:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
83:
80:
77:
74:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1597:
1581:
1553:
1505:
1467:
1463:Primary Schools
1429:
1386:
1343:
1315:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1266:
1242:Aberdeen Castle
1218:
1214:
1211:
1164:
1162:Further reading
1159:
1146:Orkneyinga Saga
1143:
1139:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1083:
1081:
1071:
1064:
1054:
1052:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1025:
1023:
1022:on 5 April 2007
1014:
1013:
1009:
999:
997:
988:
987:
980:
954:
945:
936:
927:
917:
915:
906:
905:
901:
876:
872:
863:
862:
858:
842:
835:
831:
826:
810:
798:
779:Orkneyinga saga
774:
772:& Old Norse
770:Orkneyinga saga
741:
736:
691:
627:Catholic Church
501:
495:
481:
435:Scottish Gaelic
431:
429:Scottish Gaelic
405:
380:
281:
235:
215:
209:
184:
161:
160:
147:
146:
140:pronunciation,
121:
120:
102:
101:
71:
67:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1646:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1515:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1439:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1396:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1137:
1117:
1106:on 21 May 2007
1091:
1062:
1032:
1007:
978:
943:
925:
899:
870:
856:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
809:
806:
797:
794:
773:
767:
766:
765:
760:
755:
750:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
730:
727:
724:
721:
702:
690:
687:
686:
685:
678:
670:
663:
656:
649:
642:
613:
612:
600:
580:
543:Barmekyne Hill
494:
491:
477:Obar Dheathain
430:
427:
404:
398:
379:
376:
280:
277:
234:
231:
208:
202:
183:
180:
128:(with a short
31:their language
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1645:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1605:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1519:Aberdeen F.C.
1517:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Doric Dialect
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1273:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1155:
1154:0-901824-25-9
1151:
1147:
1141:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1121:
1105:
1101:
1095:
1080:
1076:
1069:
1067:
1050:
1046:
1044:
1036:
1021:
1017:
1011:
996:on 9 May 2008
995:
991:
985:
983:
975:
971:
967:
963:
962:
957:
952:
950:
948:
940:
934:
932:
930:
913:
909:
903:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
874:
866:
860:
853:
849:
848:
840:
838:
833:
821:
819:
818:Aberdeen F.C.
815:
805:
803:
793:
790:
785:
781:
780:
771:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
744:
728:
725:
722:
718:
712:
707:
703:
700:
696:
695:
694:
683:
679:
675:
671:
668:
664:
661:
657:
654:
650:
647:
643:
640:
636:
635:
634:
632:
628:
624:
623:
622:lingua franca
618:
610:
605:
601:
598:
594:
590:
585:
581:
578:
577:
573:
568:
564:
563:
562:
559:
553:
548:
544:
539:
528:
523:
511:
506:
500:
490:
487:
478:
472:
470:
466:
465:
460:
459:
454:
453:
448:
447:
442:
441:
436:
426:
424:
420:
416:
411:
402:
397:
395:
391:
386:
384:
375:
373:
368:
367:
361:
356:
351:
350:
345:
341:
336:
331:
330:
325:
321:
320:
315:
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
295:
291:
286:
276:
274:
270:
265:
260:
258:
255:
248:
243:
242:
230:
227:
221:
214:
206:
201:
199:
194:
189:
179:
176:
171:
168:(with a long
164:
158:
150:
144:
139:
135:
131:
124:
118:
113:
105:
98:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
45:
41:
32:
28:
23:
19:
1367:Architecture
1231:
1170:
1145:
1140:
1132:
1127:
1120:
1108:. Retrieved
1104:the original
1094:
1082:. Retrieved
1078:
1053:. Retrieved
1048:
1042:
1035:
1024:. Retrieved
1020:the original
1010:
998:. Retrieved
994:the original
959:
938:
916:. Retrieved
912:the original
902:
878:
873:
859:
851:
846:
813:
811:
799:
777:
775:
769:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
692:
620:
614:
574:
502:
473:
462:
456:
450:
444:
440:Book of Deer
438:
432:
406:
400:
389:
387:
382:
381:
347:
327:
317:
314:Aberbrothick
313:
307:
301:
288:is a common
282:
261:
250:
245:means the "
237:The prefix
236:
216:
204:
188:Old Aberdeen
185:
169:
136:. The local
129:
65:
43:
38:
36:
18:
879:Geographia.
814:Aberdonians
782:records an
711:far aboots?
503:In 146 AD,
403:end element
366:Aber Wrac'h
329:Aberystwyth
1617:Categories
1501:Presbytery
1382:Public art
1026:2007-05-20
829:References
802:Phoenician
682:Verniconam
653:Aberdonium
631:modern era
593:Deva River
579:of 146 AD;
547:Banffshire
497:See also:
294:confluence
254:embouchure
247:confluence
211:See also:
132:sound) in
59:and other
1435:Education
1392:Transport
1339:River Don
1334:River Dee
1321:Geography
1232:Etymology
1131:. Brown.
816:, whence
808:Residents
784:Old Norse
689:Nicknames
667:Abredonia
660:Aberdonum
646:Aberdonia
609:river Don
589:river Dee
572:Ptolemy's
464:Balgownie
446:Inverurie
378:Locations
303:Aberfeldy
290:Brythonic
198:river Don
175:Aiberdein
57:New World
40:etymology
1604:Category
1586:See also
1473:Religion
1288:Politics
1237:Heraldry
1215:Aberdeen
1079:BBC News
1049:BBC News
893:, 1843,
789:Apardion
763:Abrydene
758:Aberdene
748:Aberdaen
639:Aberdona
607:for the
587:for the
538:Taixáloi
532:Ταιξάλοι
458:Kincorth
452:Banchory
394:Brittany
372:Brittany
349:Falmouth
335:Abertawe
319:Arbroath
309:Aberdour
269:Scotland
182:Aberdeen
61:colonies
53:Scotland
49:Aberdeen
44:Aberdeen
1559:Economy
1349:Culture
1224:History
970:1301238
887:Lipsiae
881:Edidit
753:Aberdin
739:Kennedy
699:Granite
674:Devanha
619:as the
527:Taexali
516:Δηούανα
510:Dēoúana
505:Ptolemy
469:Braemar
362:), and
360:Cornish
355:Aberfal
344:Swansea
233:Meaning
193:Aberdon
27:Pictish
1577:Retail
1152:
1110:20 May
1084:20 May
1055:20 May
1000:20 May
974:online
968:
918:20 May
604:Devona
567:Devana
558:Devana
552:Devana
522:Devana
410:Devona
322:). In
312:, and
279:Origin
207:prefix
114:, and
1572:Media
1511:Sport
895:p. 71
824:Notes
706:Doric
697:"The
617:Latin
597:Spain
401:-deen
390:Aber-
383:Aber-
340:Welsh
338:(the
324:Wales
285:Aber-
273:Wales
264:Aber-
241:Aber-
220:Aber-
205:Aber-
138:Doric
100:
1150:ISBN
1112:2007
1086:2007
1057:2007
1002:2007
966:OCLC
920:2007
776:The
584:Deva
482:IPA:
461:and
417:and
342:for
332:and
251:the
37:The
545:in
489:).
471:).
425:).
419:Dee
415:Don
370:in
358:in
154:or
110:in
42:of
1619::
1077:.
1065:^
1047:.
981:^
972:,
958::
946:^
928:^
836:^
708:,
633::
599:);
595:,
561::
535:,
455:,
449:,
374:.
306:,
275:.
259:"
229:.
200:.
178:.
170:ay
91:iː
82:ər
63:.
51:,
1206:e
1199:t
1192:v
1114:.
1088:.
1059:.
1045:"
1029:.
1004:.
941:.
922:.
897:.
867:.
529:(
513:(
480:(
130:a
97:/
94:n
88:d
85:ˈ
79:b
76:æ
73:ˌ
70:/
33:.
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