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177:, indicated that there are no grounds for such claims and that Erimena simply ascended the throne after Sarduri IV. At the same time, the possibility remains that Erimena was the son of Sarduri IV, and also that Erimena could have been overthrown from the throne by Sarduri IV around 620 BC. and become the founder of a new Urartian dynasty. In addition, there is also a possibility that Sarduri IV was overthrown by Rusa III, the son of Erimena, and Erimena himself was never king (similar to how
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201:, but later rejected due to the emergence of new data. This assumption, combined with folk legends, gave rise to the opinion that from 620 BC, the Armenian dynasty already ruled in Urartu. Modern science, however, rejects this possibility for both linguistic and historical reasons.
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had not yet reached adulthood. Erimena is also known from a seal impression of one of his possible governors, preserved on a stone tablet from Karmir-Blur. In later works, N. V. Harutyunyan, relying on new data from the archaeological excavations at
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Arutyunyan N. V. Some questions of the last period of the history of Urartu // Ancient East, Publishing House of the
Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR, Yerevan, No. 2, 1976
185:, ascended the throne after Aram). Modern science does not have sufficient information to unambiguously resolve these issues. In the first half of the 20th century,
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116:, who ruled Urartu from 610-590 B.C. Little is known about Erimena; his name was mentioned in an inscribed bronze shield found at
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The last years of the
Urartian state according to the Assyrian-Babylonian sources // Bulletin of Ancient History No. 2, 1951
340:
Barnett, Richard (1928). John
Bagnell Bury; John Bernard Bury; Martin Percival Charlesworth; Stanley Arthur Cook (eds.).
297:""The Primary History of Armenia": An Examination of the Validity of an Immemorially Transmitted Historical Tradition"
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Harutyunyan N.V. Biainili (Urartu), Publishing House of the
Academy of Sciences of the Armenian SSR, Yerevan, 1970
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Barnett R. The
Archeology of Urartu // CR du Rencontre Assyriologique internationale. - 1952. - Issue. 17z
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Meshchaninov I. I. To the analysis of the name of Erimen // Language and thinking, vol. 1, Leningrad, 1933
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states that there may be a possible connection between the name of
Erimena and the legendary figure
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Piotrovsky B. B. Kingdom of Van (Urartu), Eastern
Literature Publishing House, Moscow, 1959
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and ruled the state due to the fact that, at the time of the death of
Sarduri III, his son
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chronicle, held an expedition in the mountainous region of Bit
Hanounia, under the rule of
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Areshian, Gregory E. (2019). Pavel S. Avetisyan; Roberto Dan; Yervand H. Grekyan (eds.).
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of Rusa III does not come from the name of "Erimena", but the nationality "
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There are several possible interpretations of Erimena's rise to power.
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and reigned from 625 to 605 BC. He was the successor of
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617:336 BC–428
437:. Oxford:
245:References
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170:Sarduri IV
130:Babylonian
118:Toprakkale
49:625–605 BC
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614:Antiquity
467:ignored (
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179:Sarduri I
64:Successor
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1108:(prince)
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625:Orontids
295:(1975).
264:(2007).
217:See also
195:Armenian
114:Rusa III
84:Rusa III
68:Rusa III
1180:Leo III
1037:Cilicia
1012:Gagik I
987:Smbat I
982:Ashot I
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648:Arsames
566:Erimena
327:3171466
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183:Lutipri
140:History
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94:Rusa II
22:Erimena
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