251:, New York and his daughter, Hanna, was married and went to Puerto Rico. She had one son, Rene (Chris) Mosquera. A loyal friend and correspondent, Katz remained in contact with his first wife and their son. Katz also had a long friendship with Carl Orff, although Orff remained in Germany during the Third Reich and ultimately found favor with the Nazi cultural establishment.
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Katz received the
International Hausermann Composition Prize in Zurich, Switzerland in 1936. He influenced hundreds of performers and teachers and he arranged and wrote music for the recorder and other instruments, as well as for voice, writing hundreds of manuscripts. Katz was called "the true
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His classes were influential for many students. His music history class was described as including not just discussion and listening, but students also performed the music, better enabling them to learn about the music. His harmony and composition classes were described as equally inspiring and
160:", all German-speaking males over the age of 16 and some females, including many who had fled Nazism. Katz was also interned. In 1940, while still interned, he married his second wife, Hannah Labus, with guards acting as witnesses. On release from internment in 1941, Katz began working at
200:. Katz also directed the New York Musician's Workshop, a group of singers and instrumentalists which performed early and contemporary music. Most of those in the group were students of his from the college. He reorganized ARS in 1947 and remained its music director until 1959.
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Orff wrote a tribute to Katz after the latter's death, which took the form of a letter written to Katz directly. It was published in
Atwater 1973, p. 119; it is reprinted with English translation in Andrew S. Kohler,
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26:, composer, music critic, musician and professor. He fled the Nazis in 1939, arriving first in England, emigrating to the United States in 1943, where he became a citizen. He was a driving force behind the
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Arriving via Canada with $ 3 and the clothes on their backs, his wife took a job as a night nurse, Katz copied music and his daughter painted vases. That same year, Katz became the music director of the
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in 1931. The
Freiburg Kurse later became known as the Freiburg Music Seminary and Katz remained its director until 1933, when the Nazis seized power and began restricting the employment rights of Jews.
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Until 1938, Katz was able to continue his other work as a music teacher, organist, composer and music critic, writing for such musical periodicals as
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Katz worked at night as a fireman on the roof of a factory and during the day, he gave concerts in London churches, until they were bombed in
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wrote, "Being educated by involved not only a verbal-intellectual process, but the body and spirit as well." He was friends with composers
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137:. As the situation became more difficult, his wife left him and Katz went into hiding. He was soon arrested, however, and was sent to
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Katz' personal papers are archived in the Erich Katz
Collection at the Recorder Music Center, Archives and Special Collections,
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and became its co-director. During this time, Katz also worked as a choral conductor, organist and music critic. He also edited
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58:, Poland. His father was Albert Katz, a jeweler and watchmaker, the son of a baker. His mother was Grete Katz (née Schmerl).
141:. At this point, the Nazis were releasing a number of prisoners, provided they left Germany immediately. In 1939, Katz fled
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Katz initially began studying engineering, but switched to music after one semester. He was educated at the
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274:. The American Recorder Society has an Erich Katz Memorial Fund, which holds a composition contest.
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777:"Playing The Recorder: Folk Songs of Many Nations (an instructional method for types of recorder)"
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He and his second wife had a son, Michael, in 1946. His wife was a psychiatrist and they lived in
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Katz was married to
Adelheid Soltau, who was not Jewish, in 1926. In 1928, he co-founded the
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396:"Katz, Erich (1900 – 1973). Komponist, Musikwissenschaftler, Musikkritiker, Instrumentalist"
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Martha Bixler and Marcia Blue, "Remembrances of Erich Katz (Interview with Hannah Katz)",
609:"'Grey C', Acceptable": Carl Orff's Professional and Artistic Responses to the Third Reich
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The
National Archives, Greater Manchester County Record Office. Retrieved November 2, 2011
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Capriccio Forum für klassische Musik (December 10, 2009). Retrieved
October, 29, 2011
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In 1907, the family moved to Berlin, Germany. In 1918, Katz completed eight weeks of
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with his daughter, Hanna, and went to
England. Katz's wife kept their son, Klaus.
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Peter
Seibert, "Remembrances of Erich Katz (Interview with Winifred Jaeger)",
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657:. University of Colorado at Boulder (1994). Retrieved November 1, 2011
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Katz was born into a prosperous Jewish family in Posen, then part of
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Betty Ransom Atwater, "Erich Katz: Teacher - Composer, 1900-1973",
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Constance Primus, "Erich Katz: the Pied Piper Comes to America",
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German-born musician, composer, critic and professor (1900–1973)
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188:(ARS). In 1944, Katz became a professor of composition at the
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Erich Katz: His Early Years in Berlin and Freiburg, 1900-1939
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father of the recorder movement in " and a "seminal figure".
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Mid-Peninsula Recorder Orchestra. Retrieved November 1, 2011
611:, PhD. dissertation, University of Michigan, 2015, p. 448,
484:(PDF) Regis University. pp. 2-3. Retrieved November 1, 2011
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Davenport, Mark (1995). "Carl Orff: the Katz Connection".
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Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
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730:. Vol. xxxvi, no. 4. pp. 7–15, 34–39.
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Regis University Library. Retrieved November 1, 2011
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https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/111359
371:"Photographs related to Martin Martins and family"
22:(July 31, 1900 – July 30, 1973) was a German-born
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789:"The recorder music center archival collections"
460:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
152:. In 1940, the British government, fearing a "
791:Regis University. Retrieved November 1, 2011
785:Sheet Music Plus. Retrieved November 1, 2011
783:List of published arrangements by Erich Katz
679:"About the Mid-Peninsula Recorder Orchestra"
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523:Pied Piper: the many lives of Noah Greenberg
435:Regis University. Retrieved November 1, 2011
227:Between 1947 and 1952, he corresponded with
779:Music Minus One. Retrieved November 1, 2011
508:(November 1973). Retrieved October 29, 2011
295:Publications and recordings (selected list)
722:, xiv/4 (November 1973), pp. 115–134.
502:"Erich Katz: Teacher-Composer (1900–1973)"
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327:Their third child had died in infancy.
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526:Pendragon Press (2001), p. 115.
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88:from 1918 to 1921 and then moved to
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462:(2001). Retrieved October 29, 2011
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759:XI/2 (Spring 1970), pp. 43–45
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224:, were influenced by their music.
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850:New York College of Music faculty
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308:Recorder Folk Songs (Minus Flute)
113:Freiburger Kurse für Musiktheorie
766:XXX/2 (May 1989), pp. 52–53
752:XXX/2 (May 1989), pp. 54–55
692:"University of Colorado Boulder"
34:movements in the United States.
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835:Staff of Bunce Court School
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133:and the Austrian magazine,
82:Berlin Hochschule für Musik
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237:Santa Barbara City College
172:from its original home in
825:American recorder players
755:"Erich Katz: A Profile",
745:, i (1991), pp. 1–19
625:Rathkolb, Oliver (2021).
545:"American Recorder Music"
239:until his death in 1973.
235:, where he worked at the
233:Santa Barbara, California
231:. In 1959, Katz moved to
190:New York College of Music
186:American Recorder Society
139:Dachau concentration camp
92:, where and studied with
135:Musikblätter des Anbruch
830:German recorder players
570:"Erich Katz: A Profile"
464:(subscription required)
870:20th-century flautists
98:University of Freiburg
840:Musicians from Poznań
820:German male musicians
667:Erich Katz Collection
585:Collection list, p. 6
574:The American Recorder
506:The American Recorder
504:(PDF) Reprinted from
455:Constance M. Primus,
300:"In the Beginning",
204:beneficial. Student
90:Freiburg im Breisgau
86:University of Berlin
84:. He studied at the
46:Biographical details
156:", rounded up all "
69:was signed, ending
42:studied with Katz.
40:New York Pro Musica
568:LaNoue Davenport,
550:2012-04-25 at the
543:Constance Primus,
401:2012-05-02 at the
258:American citizen.
249:Cornwall-on-Hudson
162:Bunce Court School
78:Stern Conservatory
38:, a co-founder of
764:American Recorder
757:American Recorder
750:American Recorder
728:American Recorder
720:American Recorder
636:978-3-79-572755-0
302:American Recorder
289:Ilse Gerda Wunsch
262:Awards and legacy
117:Das neue Chorbuch
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272:Regis University
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407:(in German)
256:naturalized
71:World War I
28:early music
799:Categories
701:2020-06-21
335:References
170:Shropshire
20:Erich Katz
315:Footnotes
210:Carl Orff
150:the Blitz
108:in 1926.
106:doctorate
67:Armistice
548:Archived
399:Archived
243:Personal
174:Otterden
80:and the
32:recorder
713:Sources
218:chamber
96:at the
52:Prussia
653:(PDF)
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56:Poznań
54:, now
130:Melos
121:Mainz
631:ISBN
528:ISBN
220:and
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178:Kent
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168:in
166:Wem
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