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Emile Dechaineux

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May the vessel came under fire from shore batteries off Bray and sustained 15 casualties. Dechaineux received a minor wound to his forehead and a piece of shrapnel tore the back of his trousers In a letter to his wife he remarked "I am very grateful that the ship was heading away from the gunfire, rather than towards it!” On 1 June another 427 men were brought back to Dover.
609: 310:, for example, now fitted out as an armed boarding vessel, was amongst the many. But her machineguns were no match for the attacking aircraft and occasional ship of the enemy: she was bombed as she reached the open sea outside Britain, and 40 on board were killed. This was the new and dangerous world of Dechaineux in action for the first time. 445:. Although the 200 kg (440 pound) bomb carried by the plane failed to explode, burning fuel and debris were spewed over a large area. Dechaineux was disembowelled by shrapnel and died a few hours later. He was buried at sea that night. Another 30 crew members died as a result of the attack; among the wounded was Commodore Collins. 33: 325:
On 25 September 1940 he was given command of the brand new Hunt-class escort destroyer, HMS Eglington. After working up to satisfactory operational capability in Scapa Flow – where the ship and her captain were assessed by RN experts – the last months of the year were spent on North Sea convoy escort
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The next day the destroyer made two trips from Dunkirk to Dover, bringing out 326 men in the first trip and 359 in the second; one can only imagine the crowding of every interior space and her weather deck by so many men. Two days later another 537 men were safely landed in the British port. On 31
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safely brought the crews of these ships back across the Channel. Altogether the destroyer brought out a total of 1,649 passengers from Dunkirk during five voyages. The evacuation lasted nine days, and safely brought hundreds of thousands of men back to Britain. Four years later, many would return
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On 26 May the ship was allocated to Dynamo. At first, deployed from Dover, on 27 May the ship patrolled the beaches off Dunkirk, providing general anti-aircraft cover and protecting against fast E-boat attacks while scores of vessels crossed the mercifully semi-calm Channel in evacuation. The
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for the D-Day landings. Dechaineux had proved his worth during his baptism of fire, not only by commanding the ship through battle, but also through the effective leadership of his men. He was destined for greater things.
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On 3 June the destroyer was directed to take part in Operation OK, which sank blockships, to provide a temporary wharfage point, in Dunkirk Harbour.
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Dechaineux returned to Australia later in 1941, as director of operations at the Navy Office in Melbourne. In June 1943, following the outbreak of
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in his memory. It was launched in 1998 in the presence of Dechaineux's widow, Mary Purbrick, and his son, former RAN Commodore Peter Dechaineux.
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duties, as was 1941, although on 4 October the ship carried out a brief search for a German destroyer reported minelaying off South Foreland.
845: 263:(RN), frequently exchanging personnel. Dechaineux spent much of the 1920s training with the RN as a torpedo officer and naval air observer. 330: 183: 166: 820: 266:
In September 1932 Dechaineux achieved the rank of Lieutenant Commander. In 1935 he was appointed Squadron Torpedo Officer, on board
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fired at and hit a Japanese aircraft. Initially, the plane flew away from the ships, but it subsequently turned and dived into
733: 288:, Dechaineux was attached to the RN Tactical and Minesweeping divisions until April 1940. Then, as the commander of the 720: 531: 805: 614: 725: 274: 248: 655: 273:. The following year he married Mary Harbottle. In 1937, Dechaineux returned to the UK to attend the 810: 597: 456: 380: 379:, the flagship of both the RAN and Task Force 74, under the overall force commander Commodore 373: 348: 259:
in 1920. In the first half of the 20th century, the RAN worked very closely with the British
225: 191: 153: 145: 117: 795: 790: 267: 236: 209: 78: 61: 608: 509: 186:(3 October 1902 β€“ 21 October 1944) was an Australian mariner who reached the rank of 8: 341: 244: 715: 747: 739: 729: 525: 482: 359: 392: 299: 631: 624: 514: 463: 449: 427: 415: 363: 199: 187: 170: 135: 695: 679: 549: 419: 775: 32: 784: 743: 565: 442: 370: 344: 292: 751: 581: 285: 195: 591: 504: 337: 220: 355: 260: 256: 252: 96: 85: 559: 492: 448:
The US government posthumously appointed Dechaineux an Officer of the
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Captain Emile Dechaineux was decorated with the following honours:
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at the age of 14, graduated three years later, and was promoted to
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Australian War Memorial, "Captain Emile Frank Verlaine Dechaineux"
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Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United Kingdom)
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aircraft in what is believed to have been the first ever
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In 1990 the Australian government announced that a new
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On 9 March 1944, Dechaineux was given command of the
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Australian military personnel killed in World War II
831:Deaths by Japanese airstrikes during World War II 782: 716:"Dechaineux, Emile Frank Verlaine (1902 - 1944)" 816:Royal Australian Navy personnel of World War II 801:Graduates of the Royal Australian Naval College 600:with Bronze Oakleaf for Mentioned in Dispatches 437:. The plane struck the superstructure of the 247:, and an Australian mother. He entered the 224:Dechaineux (second right) on the bridge of 724:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, 31: 16:Royal Australian Navy officer (1902–1944) 219: 783: 710: 708: 472: 846:Australian people of Belgian descent 705: 13: 721:Australian Dictionary of Biography 656:Australian Dictionary of Biography 14: 857: 769: 684:(Supplement) no. 35204, page 3745 821:People from Launceston, Tasmania 700:(Supplement) no. 36326, page 229 623: 607: 590: 574: 558: 542: 524: 513: 508: 503: 498: 491: 486: 481: 836:Officers of the Legion of Merit 670:Adelaide: Avonmore Books, 2010. 615:Australia Service Medal 1939-45 298:, he made five trips to assist 277:and in June he was promoted to 180:Emile Frank Verlaine Dechaineux 25:Emile Frank Verlaine Dechaineux 726:Australian National University 689: 673: 660: 649: 347:. From his immediate command, 249:Royal Australian Naval College 208:attack, in the lead-up to the 171:Officer of the Legion of Merit 1: 642: 387:supported Allied landings at 302:, the evacuation of Dunkirk. 38: 329:In 1941, he was awarded the 215: 7: 532:Distinguished Service Cross 331:Distinguished Service Cross 167:Distinguished Service Cross 10: 862: 416:the landings in Leyte Gulf 410:On 21 October 1944, HMAS 162: 141: 131: 123: 111: 103: 91: 68: 48: 30: 23: 235:Dechaineux was born in 806:People who died at sea 395:and on the islands of 232: 366:on 31 December 1943. 362:. He was promoted to 223: 198:. He was killed by a 192:Royal Australian Navy 124:Years of service 118:Royal Australian Navy 422:, gunners from HMAS 237:Launceston, Tasmania 210:Battle of Leyte Gulf 62:Launceston, Tasmania 598:War Medal 1939–1945 284:At the outbreak of 275:Royal Naval College 668:The Submarine Six. 630:Officer of the US 473:Honours and awards 245:Florent Dechaineux 233: 231:in September 1944. 735:978-0-522-84459-7 702:, 11 January 1944 640: 639: 360:Admiralty Islands 306:pleasure steamer 177: 176: 853: 763: 762: 760: 758: 712: 703: 693: 687: 677: 671: 664: 658: 653: 627: 611: 594: 578: 562: 546: 528: 521: 520: 517: 512: 507: 502: 495: 490: 485: 460:-class submarine 393:Dutch New Guinea 300:Operation Dynamo 113: 75: 58: 56: 43: 40: 35: 21: 20: 861: 860: 856: 855: 854: 852: 851: 850: 781: 780: 772: 767: 766: 756: 754: 736: 714: 713: 706: 694: 690: 678: 674: 665: 661: 654: 650: 645: 632:Legion of Merit 519: 475: 462:would be named 450:Legion of Merit 414:was supporting 218: 173:(United States) 169: 152: 99: 77: 73: 72:21 October 1944 60: 54: 52: 44: 41: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 859: 849: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 811:Burials at sea 808: 803: 798: 793: 779: 778: 771: 770:External links 768: 765: 764: 734: 704: 696:London Gazette 688: 686:, 27 June 1941 680:London Gazette 672: 659: 647: 646: 644: 641: 638: 637: 634: 628: 620: 619: 617: 612: 604: 603: 601: 595: 587: 586: 584: 579: 571: 570: 568: 563: 555: 554: 552: 550:1939-1945 Star 547: 539: 538: 535: 529: 479: 474: 471: 338:war with Japan 243:-born father, 217: 214: 175: 174: 164: 160: 159: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 115: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 95: 93: 89: 88: 76:(aged 42) 70: 66: 65: 59:3 October 1902 50: 46: 45: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 858: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 786: 777: 774: 773: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 731: 727: 723: 722: 717: 711: 709: 701: 697: 692: 685: 681: 676: 669: 663: 657: 652: 648: 635: 633: 629: 626: 622: 621: 618: 616: 613: 610: 606: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 589: 588: 585: 583: 580: 577: 573: 572: 569: 567: 566:Atlantic Star 564: 561: 557: 556: 553: 551: 548: 545: 541: 540: 536: 533: 530: 527: 523: 522: 518: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 494: 489: 484: 478: 470: 468: 467: 461: 459: 453: 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 431: 425: 421: 417: 413: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 377: 372: 371:heavy cruiser 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 352: 346: 345:Task Force 74 343: 339: 334: 332: 327: 323: 320: 315: 311: 309: 303: 301: 297: 296: 291: 287: 282: 280: 276: 272: 271: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 230: 229: 222: 213: 211: 207: 206: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 172: 168: 165: 161: 158: 157: 150: 149: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 116: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 82: 71: 67: 63: 51: 47: 34: 29: 22: 19: 755:. Retrieved 719: 691: 675: 666:Lewis, Tom. 662: 651: 582:Pacific Star 497: 480: 476: 465: 457: 454: 447: 438: 434: 429: 423: 420:Leyte Island 411: 409: 384: 381:John Collins 375: 368: 350: 335: 328: 324: 318: 316: 312: 307: 304: 294: 286:World War II 283: 269: 265: 234: 227: 203: 196:World War II 179: 178: 155: 147: 80: 74:(1944-10-21) 18: 796:1944 deaths 791:1902 births 757:22 February 308:Mona’s Isle 64:, Australia 42: 1943 37:Dechaineux 785:Categories 643:References 466:Dechaineux 441:above the 430:Shropshire 356:New Guinea 351:Warramunga 261:Royal Navy 257:midshipman 253:Jervis Bay 148:Warramunga 104:Allegiance 97:Leyte Gulf 86:Leyte Gulf 79:HMAS  55:1902-10-03 744:1833-7538 439:Australia 435:Australia 424:Australia 412:Australia 389:Hollandia 385:Australia 376:Australia 319:Vivacious 295:Vivacious 290:destroyer 279:commander 228:Australia 216:Biography 156:Australia 127:1919–1944 107:Australia 81:Australia 752:70677943 401:Noemfoor 270:Canberra 205:kamikaze 200:Japanese 142:Commands 112:Service/ 636:(1944) 537:(1941) 458:Collins 405:Morotai 364:captain 342:US Navy 241:Belgian 239:, to a 194:during 190:in the 188:captain 136:Captain 750:  742:  732:  443:bridge 418:. Off 383:. The 163:Awards 114:branch 92:Buried 534:(DSC) 464:HMAS 428:HMAS 374:HMAS 349:HMAS 268:HMAS 226:HMAS 154:HMAS 146:HMAS 759:2010 748:OCLC 740:ISSN 730:ISBN 426:and 403:and 397:Biak 293:HMS 132:Rank 69:Died 49:Born 391:in 184:DSC 787:: 746:. 738:. 728:. 718:. 707:^ 698:: 682:: 452:. 407:. 399:, 333:. 281:. 251:, 212:. 182:, 84:, 39:c. 761:. 151:; 57:) 53:(

Index


Launceston, Tasmania
HMAS Australia
Leyte Gulf
Leyte Gulf
Royal Australian Navy
Captain
HMAS Warramunga
HMAS Australia
Distinguished Service Cross
Officer of the Legion of Merit
DSC
captain
Royal Australian Navy
World War II
Japanese
kamikaze
Battle of Leyte Gulf

HMAS Australia
Launceston, Tasmania
Belgian
Florent Dechaineux
Royal Australian Naval College
Jervis Bay
midshipman
Royal Navy
HMAS Canberra
Royal Naval College
commander

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