Knowledge

Eesti Kiviõli

Source 📝

274: 288: 139: 192:, which since 1930 continued operations as underground mine. After unsuccessful tests with the moving grate kiln, the company built four tunnel kilns between 1927 and 1938, manufactured by 196:. It built new shale oil extraction plants in 1932 and in 1938. In the 1930s it became the largest shale oil producer in Estonia. In 1939, it produced 70,000 tonnes of shale oil. 538: 533: 389:[The German capital in Estonian oil shale industry (1922-1940) and the Estonian oil shale industry during the German occupation (1941-1944)] (in Estonian). 568: 386: 553: 548: 221:. During 1940 this chain sold more shale-oil-derived gasoline than the entire conventional gasoline market in Estonia did. In 1935, 543: 518: 306: 498: 255: 563: 523: 251: 390: 387:"Saksa kapital Eesti põlevkivitööstuses (1922–1940) ja Eesti põlevkivitööstus Saksa okupatsiooni ajal (1941–1944)" 259: 558: 205: 301: 422: 394: 528: 188:
Eesti Kiviõli was established in 1922. At the same year it opened an open-pit oil shale mine near
477: 468: 409: 250:. Its stake in Eesti Kiviõli was transferred to G. Scheel & Co, which transferred it to 242:
In 1938, Bankhaus Mendelssohn & Co, which was the principal investor and shareholder in
311: 239: 178: 130: 118: 36: 8: 494: 154: 279: 193: 189: 512: 490: 293: 235: 247: 227: 470:
Survival of the Unfit. Path Dependence and the Estonian Oil Shale Industry
143: 258:
in May 1940, these share were taken over by the German Government. After
125: 166: 79: 162: 96: 287: 218: 170: 85: 214: 138: 476:. Linköping Studies in Arts and Science. Vol. 427. 539:
Non-renewable resource companies disestablished in 1940
485:
Ots, Arvo (2006) . Toni Tyson; Mary McQuillen (eds.).
534:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1922
269: 346: 344: 342: 510: 339: 161:, English: Estonian Oil Shale Co. Ltd.) was an 142:Kiviõli shale oil extraction plant. Drawing by 361: 359: 238:bank G. Scheel & Co. and the German bank 181:company. The town of Kiviõli is named after 441: 429: 356: 569:Companies nationalised by the Soviet Union 380: 378: 376: 374: 260:occupation of Estonia by the Soviet Union 329: 327: 262:, the company was nationalized in 1940. 137: 511: 371: 209:established the service station chain 108:70,000 tonnes of shale oil (1939) 324: 225:concluded a contract with the German 231:to supply shale oil as a ship fuel. 554:Defunct energy companies of Estonia 384: 13: 549:1940s disestablishments in Estonia 14: 580: 252:Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij 391:Tallinn University of Technology 286: 272: 256:Germany occupied the Netherlands 457: 544:1922 establishments in Estonia 519:Oil shale companies of Estonia 307:Esimene Eesti Põlevkivitööstus 1: 466: 447: 435: 365: 350: 317: 234:The company was held by the 206:New Consolidated Gold Fields 7: 265: 10: 585: 173:. It was a predecessor of 487:Oil Shale Fuel Combustion 484: 333: 124: 112: 102: 92: 74: 66: 58: 50: 42: 32: 24: 564:Defunct mining companies 524:Synthetic fuel companies 467:Holmberg, Rurik (2008). 16:Company based in Estonia 302:Eestimaa Õlikonsortsium 28:Private limited company 417:Cite journal requires 158: 147: 559:Defunct oil companies 240:Mendelssohn & Co. 175:Kiviõli Keemiatööstus 141: 119:Mendelssohn & Co. 70:Kiviõli Keemiatööstus 489:. Tallinn: Arv Ots; 478:Linköping University 312:Oil shale in Estonia 246:, was liquidated by 211:Trustivapaa Bensiini 179:shale oil extraction 159:Estnische Steinöl AG 131:Trustivapaa Bensiini 165:company located in 116:G. Scheel & Co. 21: 148: 19: 500:978-9949-13-710-7 385:Uibopuu, Lembit. 136: 135: 104:Production output 576: 504: 481: 475: 451: 445: 439: 433: 427: 426: 420: 415: 413: 405: 403: 402: 393:. Archived from 382: 369: 363: 354: 348: 337: 331: 296: 291: 290: 282: 277: 276: 275: 151:AS Eesti Kiviõli 22: 18: 584: 583: 579: 578: 577: 575: 574: 573: 529:Ida-Viru County 509: 508: 507: 501: 473: 460: 455: 454: 448:Holmberg (2008) 446: 442: 436:Holmberg (2008) 434: 430: 418: 416: 407: 406: 400: 398: 383: 372: 366:Holmberg (2008) 364: 357: 351:Holmberg (2008) 349: 340: 332: 325: 320: 292: 285: 278: 273: 271: 268: 117: 105: 88: 82: 17: 12: 11: 5: 582: 572: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 506: 505: 499: 482: 463: 459: 456: 453: 452: 440: 428: 419:|journal= 370: 355: 338: 322: 321: 319: 316: 315: 314: 309: 304: 298: 297: 283: 280:Estonia portal 267: 264: 194:AS Franz Krull 134: 133: 128: 122: 121: 114: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 78: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 44: 40: 39: 34: 30: 29: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 581: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 514: 502: 496: 492: 491:Eesti Energia 488: 483: 479: 472: 471: 465: 464: 462: 449: 444: 438:, pp. 112–114 437: 432: 424: 411: 397:on 2014-10-26 396: 392: 388: 381: 379: 377: 375: 367: 362: 360: 353:, pp. 103–104 352: 347: 345: 343: 335: 330: 328: 323: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 299: 295: 294:Energy portal 289: 284: 281: 270: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 244:Eesti Kiviõli 241: 237: 236:Baltic-German 232: 230: 229: 224: 223:Eesti Kiviõli 220: 216: 212: 208: 207: 202: 201:Eesti Kiviõli 197: 195: 191: 186: 184: 183:Eesti Kiviõli 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 145: 140: 132: 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 111: 107: 101: 98: 95: 91: 87: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 38: 35: 31: 27: 23: 20:Eesti Kiviõli 486: 469: 461: 458:Bibliography 443: 431: 410:cite journal 399:. Retrieved 395:the original 248:Nazi Germany 243: 233: 228:Kriegsmarine 226: 222: 210: 204: 200: 198: 187: 182: 174: 150: 149: 126:Subsidiaries 75:Headquarters 62:Nationalized 25:Company type 336:, pp. 15–16 37:Oil and gas 513:Categories 401:2014-04-05 334:Ots (2004) 318:References 199:In 1934, 163:oil shale 144:Ernö Koch 97:Shale oil 67:Successor 450:, p. 119 368:, p. 345 266:See also 254:. After 93:Products 33:Industry 219:Finland 171:Estonia 167:Kiviõli 146:(1936). 86:Estonia 80:Kiviõli 51:Defunct 43:Founded 497:  215:Teboil 213:(now: 155:German 474:(PDF) 217:) in 190:Sonda 113:Owner 495:ISBN 423:help 203:and 177:, a 59:Fate 54:1940 46:1922 515:: 493:. 414:: 412:}} 408:{{ 373:^ 358:^ 341:^ 326:^ 185:. 169:, 157:: 83:, 503:. 480:. 425:) 421:( 404:. 153:(

Index

Oil and gas
Kiviõli
Estonia
Shale oil
Mendelssohn & Co.
Subsidiaries
Trustivapaa Bensiini

Ernö Koch
German
oil shale
Kiviõli
Estonia
shale oil extraction
Sonda
AS Franz Krull
New Consolidated Gold Fields
Teboil
Finland
Kriegsmarine
Baltic-German
Mendelssohn & Co.
Nazi Germany
Nederlandsche Handel-Maatschappij
Germany occupied the Netherlands
occupation of Estonia by the Soviet Union
Estonia portal
icon
Energy portal
Eestimaa Õlikonsortsium

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.