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Ecclesia (ancient Greece)

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31: 114:. It had the final say on legislation and the right to call magistrates to account after their year of office. A typical meeting of the Assembly probably contained around 6,000 people, out of a total citizen population of 30,000–60,000. It would have been difficult, however, for non-wealthy people outside the urban center of Athens to attend until reimbursements for attendance were introduced in the 390s. It originally met once every month, but later met three or four times per month. The agenda for the ekklesia was established by the 3248: 3258: 3268: 45: 152:
was a building specifically built for the purpose of holding the supreme meetings of the ecclesia. Like many other cities, Athens did not have an ekklesiasterion. Instead, the regular meetings of the assembly were held on the
161:. Around 300 BC, the meetings of the ekklesia were moved to the theater. The meetings of the assembly could attract large audiences: 6,000 citizens might have attended in Athens during the fifth century BC. 34:
Constitution of the Athenians, 4th century BC. The ecclesia is represented by the small blue box in the top center of the image. This diagram is based on Aristotle's
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allowed all Athenian citizens to participate, regardless of class. The assembly was responsible for declaring war, military strategy and electing the
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Hansen, Mogens Herman; Fischer-Hansen, Tobias (1994), "Political Architecture in Archaic and Classical Greek Poleis", in Whitehead, David (ed.),
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A quorum of 6,000 members was required sometimes to do business. The ecclesia elected the Boule annually by lot. Some of their power under
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is particularly well-known. It was the popular assembly, open to all male citizens as soon as they qualified for citizenship. In 594 BC,
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to attend the meetings of the assembly. Anyone with red-stained clothes who was not in the meeting was liable to a penalty.
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In the fourth century, this would have been after two years of military service, i.e. at 20 years of age rather than 18.
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From Political Architecture to Stephanus Byzantius: Sources for the Ancient Greek Polis
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slaves carried red ochre-stained ropes to induce the citizens who loitered in the
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and other officials. It was responsible for nominating and electing magistrates (
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The World of Athens: An Introduction to Classical Athenian Culture
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Assembly of the democracy of ancient Greek city-states
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The ekklesia in Athens convened on a hill called the
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2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2772:Hemeroscopion 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2741: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2361: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2349:Magna Graecia 2346: 2342: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2266: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2223:Arcadocypriot 2221: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2191: 2187: 2177: 2176:Zeus, Olympia 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2161:Hera, Olympia 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2064:Mount Olympus 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2034: 2032:Sacred places 2030: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1953: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1903: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1856:Olympic Games 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1846:Homosexuality 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1256: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1216:Seleucid army 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 967: 964: 962: 958: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 890:Delian League 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 866: 863: 853: 850: 847: 846:Ionian League 844: 834: 831: 827: 560 BC 817: 814: 813: 811: 809: 804: 800: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 745: 743: 739: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 644: 642: 640: 636: 632: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 611: 607: 603: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 568:Magna Graecia 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 510: 508: 506: 502: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 455: 451: 447: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 427: 423: 417: 414: 413: 410: 406: 399: 394: 392: 387: 385: 380: 379: 376: 368: 367: 361: 355: 354: 343: 337: 333: 328: 324: 318: 314: 309: 305: 299: 295: 290: 286: 280: 276: 271: 270: 265: 264: 258: 253: 246: 241: 234: 229: 220: 216: 211: 210: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 162: 160: 156: 151: 141: 139: 135: 130: 128: 124: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 87: 85: 73: 69: 65: 58: 51: 46: 39: 38: 32: 19: 3067:Dionysopolis 3037:Abonoteichos 2989:Pantikapaion 2579:Hybla Heraea 1915:Architecture 1871:Prostitution 1560:Aristophanes 1419:Philosophers 1389:Philosophers 1221:Spartan army 952:(280–146 BC) 940:(338–322 BC) 934:(370–168 BC) 922:(374–196 BC) 916:(378–355 BC) 898:(430–348 BC) 892:(478–404 BC) 886:(499–449 BC) 573:Peloponnesus 495:Roman Greece 364: 331: 312: 293: 274: 266:Bibliography 252: 240: 233:Osborne 2008 228: 219: 147: 131: 120: 93: 67: 63: 61: 35: 3215:Place names 3127:Salmydessus 2949:Kalos Limen 2929:Chersonesus 2919:Borysthenes 2624:Tauromenion 2436:Metapontion 2198:Proto-Greek 2151:Erechtheion 2146:Athena Nike 2108:Philippeion 1937:Mathematics 1908:and science 1791:Agriculture 1655:Stesichorus 1565:Bacchylides 1555:Archilochus 1442:Antisthenes 1432:Anaximander 1404:Seven Sages 1394:Playwrights 1374:Geographers 1369:Astronomers 1196:Pezhetairos 823: 1100 803:Federations 702:Megalopolis 639:City states 614:City states 3287:Categories 3117:Polemonion 2994:Phanagoria 2964:Kimmerikon 2959:Kerkinitis 2944:Hermonassa 2934:Dioscurias 2830:Aspalathos 2777:Kalathousa 2752:Akra Leuke 2681:Phoenicusa 2466:Scylletium 2451:Poseidonia 2371:Brentesion 2258:Pamphylian 2253:Macedonian 2171:Samothrace 2156:Hephaestus 2103:Long Walls 2082:Structures 2023:Underworld 1969:Technology 1932:Literature 1866:Philosophy 1831:Euergetism 1720:By culture 1665:Thucydides 1507:Pythagoras 1502:Protagoras 1492:Parmenides 1477:Heraclitus 1462:Empedocles 1452:Democritus 1437:Anaximenes 1427:Anaxagoras 1379:Historians 872: 595 859: 550 840: 800 825: â€“ c. 753:Cappadocia 558:Ionian Sea 548:Hellespont 513:Aegean Sea 245:Moore 1975 207:References 3203:in Epirus 3152:Trapezous 3097:Mesambria 3082:Eupatoria 3052:Apollonia 3047:Anchialos 3009:Theodosia 2979:Nymphaion 2969:Myrmekion 2939:Gorgippia 2895:Black Sea 2880:Tragurion 2865:Nymphaion 2850:Epidauros 2845:Epidamnos 2835:Apollonia 2812:Zacynthos 2734:Ptolemais 2728:Apollonia 2701:Cyrenaica 2691:TherassĂ­a 2686:Strongyle 2666:Ereikousa 2589:Leontinoi 2529:Apollonia 2406:Hipponion 2203:Mycenaean 2166:Parthenon 2098:Lion Gate 2001:Mythology 1964:Sculpture 1927:Astronomy 1861:Pederasty 1836:Festivals 1821:Education 1701:Lawgivers 1670:Timocreon 1650:Sophocles 1645:Simonides 1620:Philocles 1615:Panyassis 1610:Mimnermus 1575:Herodotus 1570:Euripides 1540:Aeschylus 1487:Leucippus 1447:Aristotle 1226:Strategos 1092:Synedrion 1046:Ostracism 1026:Areopagus 978:Free city 773:Macedonia 657:Byzantion 563:Macedonia 528:Cyrenaica 505:Geography 439:Geography 212:Citations 176:Areopagus 112:Areopagus 108:ĂĄrchontes 104:strategoi 3252:Category 3230:Theatres 3157:Tripolis 3092:Kerasous 3087:Heraclea 3019:Tyritake 2974:Nikonion 2885:Thronion 2807:Salauris 2762:Emporion 2719:Berenice 2709:Balagrae 2661:Euonymos 2634:Tyndaris 2619:Syracuse 2614:Selinous 2584:Kamarina 2539:Casmenae 2524:Akrillai 2441:NeĂĄpolis 2376:Caulonia 2357:Mainland 2288:Linear B 2283:Linear A 2213:Dialects 2190:Language 1984:Religion 1942:Medicine 1876:Religion 1841:Folklore 1826:Emporium 1801:Clothing 1796:Calendar 1680:Xenophon 1675:Tyrtaeus 1660:Theognis 1635:Polybius 1630:Plutarch 1605:Menander 1585:Hipponax 1512:Socrates 1467:Epicurus 1313:Diadochi 1211:Sciritae 1171:Hetairoi 1146:Ballista 1111:Military 1074:Gerousia 1064:Ekklesia 1031:Ecclesia 1013:Athenian 961:Politics 874:–279 BC) 861:–366 BC) 842:–389 BC) 778:Pergamon 748:Bithynia 741:Kingdoms 682:Pergamon 624:Military 619:Politics 416:Timeline 165:See also 138:Pericles 123:Scythian 78:ጐÎșÎșÎ»Î·ÏƒÎŻÎ± 68:ekklesia 64:ecclesia 3293:590s BC 3272:Outline 3225:Temples 3162:Zaliche 3142:ThĂšrmae 3132:Sesamus 3102:Odessos 3077:Cytorus 3072:Cotyora 2822:Illyria 2787:Mainake 2782:Kypsela 2671:Hycesia 2629:Thermae 2609:Segesta 2599:Messana 2554:Helorus 2534:Calacte 2514:Akragas 2476:Sybaris 2461:Rhegion 2416:Krimisa 2366:Alision 2275:Writing 2248:Locrian 2238:Epirote 2208:Homeric 2141:Artemis 2128:Temples 2069:Olympia 2039:Eleusis 1974:Theatre 1959:Pottery 1886:Warfare 1881:Slavery 1816:Economy 1811:Cuisine 1806:Coinage 1783:Society 1768:Culture 1763:Society 1711:Tyrants 1550:Alcaeus 1532:Authors 1482:Hypatia 1472:Gorgias 1409:Writers 1231:Toxotai 1201:Sarissa 1191:Peltast 1186:Phalanx 1166:Hoplite 1161:Hippeis 1084:Macedon 1056:Spartan 1041:Heliaia 988:Proxeny 697:Larissa 692:Kerkyra 687:Eretria 677:Miletus 672:Ephesus 667:Corinth 662:Chalcis 583:Taurica 453:Periods 434:History 191:Heliaia 3262:Portal 3210:People 3198:Cities 3137:Sinope 3122:Rhizos 3112:Phasis 3062:Bathus 3057:Athina 3042:Amisos 3004:Tanais 2999:Pityus 2924:Charax 2875:Pharos 2870:Orikon 2767:Helike 2757:Alonis 2724:Cyrene 2656:Didyme 2569:Himera 2544:Catana 2506:Sicily 2496:Thurii 2491:Terina 2456:Pixous 2411:Hydrus 2386:Croton 2218:Aeolic 2136:Aphaea 2059:Dodona 2044:Delphi 2013:Temple 1689:Others 1640:Sappho 1625:Pindar 1600:Lucian 1595:Ibycus 1580:Hesiod 1517:Thales 1285:Rulers 1264:People 1241:Xyston 1236:Xiphos 1097:Koinon 1003:Tyrant 993:Stasis 983:Koinon 783:Pontus 758:Epirus 727:Sparta 717:Rhodes 712:Megara 707:Thebes 652:Athens 578:Pontus 543:Epirus 533:Cyprus 518:Aeolis 338:  319:  300:  281:  96:Athens 3220:Stoae 3188:Lists 3107:OinĂČe 3030:coast 3028:South 3014:Tyras 2984:Olbia 2954:Kepoi 2907:coast 2905:North 2898:basin 2840:Aulon 2802:Rhode 2714:Barca 2604:Naxos 2559:Henna 2519:Akrai 2486:Taras 2471:Siris 2431:Medma 2426:Locri 2391:Cumae 2381:Chone 2359:Italy 2265:Koine 2243:Ionic 2233:Doric 2228:Attic 2049:Delos 1947:Music 1590:Homer 1545:Aesop 1497:Plato 1399:Poets 1069:Ephor 1021:Agora 998:Tagus 973:Boule 722:Samos 647:Argos 553:Ionia 538:Doris 523:Crete 134:Solon 116:Boule 100:Solon 72:Greek 3147:Tium 2914:Akra 2855:Issa 2549:Gela 2421:LaĂŒs 2396:Elea 2054:Dion 1906:Arts 1896:Wine 1522:Zeno 1119:Wars 336:ISBN 317:ISBN 298:ISBN 279:ISBN 155:Pnyx 62:The 50:Pnyx 1851:Law 86:. 66:or 3289:: 869:c. 856:c. 837:c. 820:c. 363:. 74:: 2730:) 2726:( 867:( 854:( 835:( 829:) 818:( 805:/ 397:e 390:t 383:v 345:. 326:. 307:. 288:. 70:( 59:. 40:. 20:)

Index

Ecclesia (ancient Athens)

Constitution of the Athenians

Pnyx
Citizens' assembly (disambiguation)
Greek
ancient Greece
Athens
Solon
strategoi
ĂĄrchontes
Areopagus
Boule
Scythian
agora of Athens
Solon
Pericles
ekklesiasterion
Pnyx
Theater of Dionysus
Ecclesia (Sparta)
Areopagus
Athenian democracy
Constitution of the Athenians
Heliaia
Mytilenian Debate
Boule (Ancient Greece)
Osborne 2008
Moore 1975

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