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2190:, i.e. never having been enemy combatants, a panel of judges ordered them released into the United States. Despite the alarm of politicians that the release of embittered former Guantanamo detainees into the United States was unsafe and illegal, the United States did not want to release them back to China as they were wanted on charges that included arson and illegal manufacture of explosives, though
550:
4635:...We are fighting China... China is an enemy who has invaded Muslim countries and occupies Muslim East Turkestan. There is no greater obligation, aside from belief in Allah, than expelling the enemies of Muslims from our countries.... We are fighting China to make them testify that 'there is no God but Allah, Mohammed is the Messenger of Allah' and make them convert to Islam....
2597:, while the State Department blocked its members from entering the country. The US revoked that classification for the ETIM in October 2020 on the basis that "there has been no credible evidence that ETIM continues to exist." The U.S. State Department however continues to view the Turkistan Islamic Party (TIP) as a terrorist organization. A State Department Spokesperson told
2674:. Reed & Raschke also question the information put out by Uyghur expatriates that deny ETIM's existence or impact, as the Uyghurs who leave Xinjiang are those who object most to government policy, are unable to provide first-hand analysis, and have an incentive to exaggerate repression and downplay militancy. They say that ETIM was "obscure but not unknown" before the
1758:, while "China’s ongoing security crackdown in Xinjiang has forced the most militant Uyghur separatists into volatile neighboring countries, such as Pakistan," Potter writes, "where they are forging strategic alliances with, and even leading, jihadist factions affiliated with al-Qaeda and the Taliban."
1789:
s 9th release by Ayman Al-Zawahiri in 2016. Zawahiri confirmed that the
Afghanistan war after 9/11 included the participation of Uighurs and that the jihadists like Zarwaqi, Bin Ladin and the Uighur Hasan Mahsum were provided with refuge together in Afghanistan under Taliban rule. This was before the
1745:
associate professor Philip B. K. Potter wrote in 2013 that, even though "throughout the 1990s, Chinese authorities went to great lengths to publicly link organizations active in
Xinjiang—particularly the ETIM—to al-Qaeda the best information indicates that before 2001, the relationship included some
1715:
magazine and Voice of Islam media in
Chinese, Arabic, Russian, and Turkish in order to reach out to global jihadists. Control over the Uyghur and Uzbek militants was transferred to the Pakistani Taliban from the Afghan Taliban after 2001, so violence against the militant's countries of origins can no
2646:
convened hearings to examine how organizations were added to the US blacklist in general, and how the ETIM was added in particular. Uyghur expert Sean
Roberts testified that the ETIM was new to him, that it wasn't until it was blacklisted that he heard of the group, and claimed that "it is perfectly
2601:
that "Uyghur terrorists fighting in Syria and
Afghanistan are members of the Turkistan Islamic Party (TIP)," and that is "a separate organization that China and others have incorrectly identified as ETIM." China accused the US of double standards as it dropped ETIM from its terrorism list, while the
2665:
In 2010, intelligence analysts J. Todd Reed and Diana
Raschke acknowledge that reporting in China presents obstacles not found in countries where information is not so tightly controlled. However, they found that ETIM's existence and activities could be confirmed independently of Chinese government
1824:
was quoted "The destruction of these training facilities prevents terrorists from planning any acts near the border with China and
Tajikistan. The strikes also destroyed stolen Afghan National Army vehicles in the process of being converted to vehicle-borne improvised explosive devices. ETIM enjoys
1602:
in
Pakistan. After 11 September 2001, the Chinese regime strove to include its repression of Uyghur opposition within the international dynamic of the struggle against Islamic terrorist networks. Their slogans contained anti-Communist rhetoric and calls for uniting Turks, indicating a movement akin
2638:
the scores of terrorists
Beijing claimed that Bin Laden was sending to China in 2002 never materialized" and that "the TIP’s "strategy" of making loud and alarming threats (attacks on the Olympics, use of biological and chemical weapons, etc.) without any operational follow-up has been enormously
2694:
In 2016, David
Volodzko wrote that the Al-Qaeda allied Uyghur Turkistan Islamic Party members were fighting in Syria, and refuted and disproved the claims that Uyghurs were not in Syria made by "The Sydney Morning Herald", the Daily Mail, and Bernstein's article in the New York Review of Books.
2690:
interview, said that no organization is taking responsibility for attacks in Xinjiang, and that there is not enough proof to blame any organization for the attacks, that most "terrorism" there is "unsubstantiated", and that posting internet videos online is the only thing done by the "vague and
1926:(Voice of Islam) media arm was created and began releasing video messages. The full name of their media center is "Turkistan Islamic Party Voice of Islam Media Center" (Uyghur: تۈركىستان ئىسلام پارتىيىسى ئىسلام ئاۋازى تەشۋىقات مەركىزى; Türkistan Islam Partiyisi Islam Awazi Teshwiqat Merkizi).
1913:
TIP is led by Abdul Haq al-Turkistani, who's the group's Emir and leader of the Shura Council. The Council also includes a Deputy Emir, and the heads of at least three groups: Religious Education Division, Military Affairs Division and Information Center. There have also been reports of a
2615:, an authority on research on ethnic and cultural nationalism in Asia, said that there was "a credibility gap" about the group since the majority of information on ETIM "was traced back to Chinese sources", and that some believe ETIM to be part of a US-China quid pro quo, where
2319:
Between July and December 2014, a series of riots, bombings, arson and knife attacks in Xinjiang which led to the deaths over 183 people (including civilians, attackers and security forces) and left dozens injured. Chinese authorities attributed attacks to "gangs" and
1706:
The new organization called itself the Turkistan Islamic Party (TIP) to reflect its new domain and abandoned usage of the name ETIP, although China still calls it by the name ETIM. The Turkistan Islamic Party was originally subordinated to the
3157:
2362:
colluded in the attack, but Reuters and Al Jazeera reported that Pakistan blamed the TTP, with support from Afghan and Indian intelligence services, without mentioning ETIM. The claims were denied by both the Indian government and
3361:"The Uyghurs in Xinjiang – The Malaise Grows. After September 11th 2001, the Chinese regime strove to include its repression of Uyghur opposition within the international dynamic of the struggle against Islamic terrorist networks"
4359:
1647:(Islamic Party of Turkistan or Turkistan Islamic Movement) in 1940. They were killed, imprisoned or driven underground by the China by the late 1950s. After being set free from prison in 1979, Abdul Hakeem Makhdoom instructed
3893:
3191:
2661:
has noted repeated unexplained attacks on Chinese buses in 2008 have followed a history of ETIM targeting Chinese infrastructure, and noted the group's splintering and subsequent reorganization following the death of Mahsum.
1746:
training and funding but relatively little operational cooperation." Meanwhile, specific incidents were downplayed by Chinese authorities as isolated criminal acts. However, in 1998 the group's headquarters were moved to
3709:
2267:
convicted two members of an ETIM cell for plotting to bomb a government-owned shopping mall that sold Chinese goods. This was the first ETIM plot outside of China or Central Asia. The key plotter was recruited during
2316:, resulting in 31 civilians dead and +140 injured. No group claimed responsibility. Chinese authorities and state media stated that the attack had been linked to TIP, while other sources were skeptical of this claim.
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2869:
6824:
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In the mid-2010s, TIP's relationship to al-Qaeda was still contested but they became more closely aligned and TIP leader head Abdul Haq confirmed loyalty to al-Qaeda in May 2016. In 2014, according to the
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The Eastern Turkistan Islamic Party, Organization for Freeing Eastern Turkistan and the Islamic Party of Turkistan were outlawed by Kyrgyzstan's Lenin District Court and its Supreme Court in November 2003
8359:
3102:
8384:
4916:
Among the 18 people reported to have been killed was Emeti Yakuf, a senior leader of the East Turkestan Islamic Movement, a group from western China whose members are Chinese Uighur Muslim militants.
1785:, the al-Qaeda aligned al-Fajr Media Center began to distribute TIP promotional material, placing it in the "jihadist mainstream". The East Turkestan independence movement was endorsed in the serial
6789:
4554:
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of Pakistan. Abdul Haq was considered sufficiently influential by the al-Qaeda leadership that he served as a mediator between rival Taliban factions and played a role in military planning.
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5470:
2309:
caused 5 deaths and 38 injuries. Chinese police described it as the first terrorist attack in Beijing's recent history. Turkistan Islamic Party later claimed responsibility for the attack.
8364:
8349:
4351:
1790:
Bishkek Chinese Embassy Bombing. The Turkistan Islamic Party slammed and attacked Assad, Russia, NATO, the United States and other western countries in its propaganda outlets such as the
4313:
4585:
2068:
6326:
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6256:
1935:
1719:
In 2013, the group announced it was moving fighters to Syria, its profile in China and even Afghanistan and Pakistan has decisively waned since then, while in Syria it has risen.
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6106:
4407:
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6226:
2186:. They were imprisoned without trial for five to seven years, where they testified that they were trained by ETIM leader Abdul Haq, at an ETIM training camp. After being found
1901:. ETIM continues this theme of contrasting "Muslims" and "Chinese", in a six-minute video in 2008, where "Commander Seyfullah" warns Muslims not to bring their children to the
1825:
support from the Taliban in the mountains of Badakhshan, so hitting these Taliban training facilities and squeezing the Taliban's support networks degrades ETIM capabilities."
5526:
4178:
3995:
2215:, which claimed 162 lives and over 440 injured. However, in many Chinese official statements "east Turkestan terrorist forces" are referred to rather than any specific group.
4931:
5808:
5571:
8389:
8374:
8369:
1587:). ETIM has been described by scholars as demanding total independence and supporting or being indifferent to more radical methods driven by religious and ethnic motives.
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2861:
2046:
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8339:
8334:
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The leader of a Chinese separatist movement, believed to have links with al-Qaeda, has been killed in a US missile strike, Pakistani and Taliban officials have said.
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2681:
In 2010, Raffaello Pantucci of Jamestown Foundation wrote about the convictions of two men linked to a ETIM cell in Dubai with a plot to attack a shopping mall.
1322:
2343:
On 14 February 2017, attackers killed 5 people in Pishan county before killed by police. Chinese authorities stated that the attackers were affiliated with TIP.
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4462:
2025:
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2222:
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1463:
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5603:
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was targeted in a suicide bombing which left Kyrgyz staffers injured; the attack was later attributed by Kyrgyzstan’s state security service to TIP.
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2138:
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in Afghanistan across the border which gave birth to more radical movements such as the Party of Allah and the Islamic Movement of East Turkistan.
6956:
6697:
6348:
5462:
17:
4305:
1886:, an American terrorist analyst foundation, translated and released a jihad article from ETIM, whose membership it said consisted primarily of "
8195:
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5500:
4813:
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4647:
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1905:, and also saying "do not stay on the same bus, on the same train, on the same plane, in the same buildings, or any place the Chinese are".
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in 2010, noted that "though there is no question a small group of Uyghur militants fought alongside their Taliban hosts against the
7888:
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5549:
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2590:
1870:
coalition. They have been described as well organized, experienced and as having an important role in offensives against President
6196:
5246:
4935:
2211:
Between 1990-2001, Chinese government has attributed many different Uyghur groups including ETIP, after 1997, to over 200 acts of
8299:
5585:
4381:
3619:
1975:
Leading the organization, inciting ethnic tensions in 2006 and 2007, buying explosives, organizing terrorist attacks against the
1086:
6166:
5800:
5086:
5439:
5358:
4615:
1883:
1493:
1308:
5056:
4408:"U.S. Airstrikes Target Terrorist Networks in Northern Afghanistan.S. Forces Target Taliban, Chinese Militants In Afghanistan"
3179:
2148:
Organizing a terror team for the 2008 Olympics, buying raw materials for them and requesting chemical formulas for explosives
8279:
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and Abudukadir Yapuquan in September 1997. In 1998, Mahsum moved the ETIP (which China claims is the ETIM)'s headquarters to
1006:
1810:
province against training camps belonging to the Taliban and the Turkistan Islamic Party. Speaking with Pentagon reporters,
8304:
8100:
7938:
7553:
1898:
1206:
31:
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4895:
8071:
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7178:
6889:
5686:
3701:
3073:
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1002:
601:
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2678:, citing "Western, Russian, and Chinese media sources" that have "documented the ETIM's existence for nearly 20 years".
7984:
7883:
7123:
5385:[Xinhua News Agency: Xinjiang separatists involved in the Kunming attack] (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Archived from
5286:
4747:
2671:
2169:
1938:
released a list of eight terrorists linked to ETIM, including some of the leadership, with detailed charges. They are:
1533:
576:
3259:"Turkistan Islamic Party leader criticizes the Islamic State's 'illegitimate' caliphate | FDD's Long War Journal"
3150:"Turkistan Islamic Party leader criticizes the Islamic State's 'illegitimate' caliphate | FDD's Long War Journal"
1686:
inflamed mujaheddin sentiment. The group was mentioned again in 2007, when China announced it raided its militants in
8053:
7913:
3340:
2586:
2326:, a government-appointed Imam in Id Kah mosque was attributed to by the Chinese government to TIP-inspired militants.
2011:
against servicepeople and Western politicians for the 2008 Olympics, disseminating manuals on explosives and poisons
1281:
541:
5701:
2229:, which Pakistani authorities believed to be in retaliation for an execution of an ETIM official earlier that July.
8274:
7974:
7964:
7959:
7893:
6859:
2736:
1855:
1845:
1711:(IMU) but then split off and declared its name as TIP and started making itself known by promoting itself with its
1034:
581:
146:
35:
4709:
3763:
8284:
8059:
7719:
6987:
4328:
3641:
Guang, Pan (May 2006). "East Turkestan Terrorism and the Terrorist Arc: china's Post-9/11 Anti-Terror Strategy".
1255:
499:
4970:
2713:
has written about the Turkistan Islamic Party along with other Central-Asian jihadist groups in a report titled
8319:
7363:
5853:
5770:
5027:
4835:
2648:
2218:
Between 1992 and 1998, four imams of mosques in Xinjiang were assassinated by different East Turkistan groups .
1863:
1732:
1708:
1428:
1222:
1029:
829:
330:
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7548:
7533:
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6754:
4619:
4281:"New video message from Dr. Ayman al-Ẓawāhirī: "The Islamic Spring #9: Turkistān: Patience and Then Victory""
2809:
2279:
interrupted a terrorist bomb plot; one perpetrator was Uyghur, leading to speculation about TIP involvement.
1814:
1698:(Tehreek i Taliban Pakistan), prompting China to urge Pakistan to take action against the militants in 2009.
1498:
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at a time when the Chinese government has... defused any chance of a widespread insurgency... in Xinjiang."
1478:
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1611:, which deployed significant forces to suppress the insurrection. The Chinese government viewed them as a
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7928:
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7543:
7458:
7273:
7203:
6304:
4169:
3986:
3854:"The Turkistan Islamic Party in Double-Exile: Geographic and Organizational Divisions in Uighur Jihadism"
2624:
2351:
2323:
2196:
wrote that "It is believed that if the United States returned the men to China, they could be tortured."
1770:
1518:
1513:
1503:
1423:
1354:
1185:
97:
6593:"China could face greater terrorism threat as US 'delists' East Turkestan Islamic Movement, experts say"
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8289:
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7873:
7368:
7293:
7252:
6352:
3327:
Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010). "The Contemporary and Historical Contexts of Uyghur Separatism".
1716:
longer restrained by the Afghan Taliban since the Pakistani Taliban does not have a stake in doing so.
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6374:
Martina, Michael; Blanchard, Ben; Spring, Jake (20 July 2016). Ruwitch, John; Macfie, Nick (eds.).
5051:
4872:
4740:"Xewerler – Sherqiy Türkistan Jumhuriyiti Sürgündiki Hökümiti – East Turkistan Government in Exile"
3360:
2346:
On 14 July 2021, an attack killed 13 people, including 9 Chinese engineers who were working on the
2192:
1821:
1473:
1169:
1059:
1054:
918:
7818:
7770:
7709:
7674:
7638:
7433:
7328:
3540:
2291:
1966:
1811:
1782:
1762:
1739:. The US has designated it as having received "training and financial assistance" from al-Qaeda.
1468:
1371:
1064:
91:
5656:
8161:
8105:
8065:
7908:
7812:
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7679:
7558:
7383:
7278:
7158:
7116:
3945:
2788:
2767:
2377:
2226:
1829:
1742:
1603:
to Islamic pan-Turkism historically congruent with southern Xinjiang rather than pure, radical
1049:
280:
6009:
5215:
4352:"Bombing of Chinese separatists in Afghanistan is a sign of how Trump's war there has changed"
4023:
3732:
3534:
2982:
2205:
8149:
7954:
7782:
7503:
7388:
5970:
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5109:
4996:
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3705:
3465:
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3332:
2594:
1595:
1448:
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591:
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1675:. The leader, Hasan Mahsum, was killed by a Pakistani raid on a suspected Al-Qaeda camp in
7863:
7800:
7788:
7776:
7659:
7573:
7493:
7438:
7298:
6957:"Q. and A.: Nick Holdstock on Xinjiang and 'China's Forgotten People' - The New York Times"
6855:
6276:
5386:
5257:
4651:
4053:
3858:
3187:
2675:
2631:
2548:
2373:
2233:
1976:
1902:
1523:
1508:
1443:
1090:
774:
3882:"Beijing, Kunming, Urumqi and Guangzhou: The Changing Landscape of Anti-Chinese Jihadists"
3180:"Beijing, Kunming, Urumqi and Guangzhou: The Changing Landscape of Anti-Chinese Jihadists"
2639:
effective in promoting China's efforts to characterize Uyghur separatists as terrorists."
2623:, and "support of the US for the condemnation of ETIM was connected to that support." The
8:
8225:
7806:
7734:
7729:
7714:
7643:
7628:
7488:
7478:
7353:
7318:
6813:"Will Xinjiang's Turkistani Islamic Party Survive the Drone Missile Death of its Leader?"
5181:
3503:
2593:
confiscated the organization's property and prohibited transactions with it according to
2313:
1833:
1807:
1795:
1488:
1453:
1413:
1106:
955:
370:
242:
4777:
4770:"Sherqiy Türkistan Radio Téléviziyisi-East Turkistan Radio & Television – Uyghurche"
4710:"Sherqiy Türkistan Radio Téléviziyisi-East Turkistan Radio & Television – Uyghurche"
8142:
7979:
7933:
7868:
7704:
7598:
7593:
7538:
7528:
7513:
7483:
7423:
7413:
7313:
7218:
7193:
6299:
6188:
5261:
4839:
4061:
3301:Özkan, Güner (2023), "The Uyghur Movement in Exile", in Shei, Chris; Chen, Jie (eds.),
2726:
2667:
2245:
2004:
1862:
as part of a network of al-Qaeda linked groups alongside al-Nusra, most notably in the
1851:
1608:
1408:
1403:
1359:
3611:
2651:
reported that the first published mention of the group was in the year 2000, but that
2117:
Sneaked into China illegally to gather information on Chinese neighborhoods, a failed
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8121:
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7583:
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7283:
7258:
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5348:
5115:
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3544:
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2988:
2862:"Turkestan Islamic Party emir thought killed in 2010 reemerged to lead group in 2014"
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382:
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172:
6349:"UAE Cabinet approves list of designated terrorist organisations, groups | WAM"
6189:"Turkey lists "E. Turkestan Islamic Movement" as terrorists - People's Daily Online"
3314:
3022:"An Overview of Chinese Fighters and Anti-Chinese Militant Groups in Syria and Iraq"
1598:, the ETIP (later become known as TIP in 2001) was established in September 1997 by
30:
This article is about the Islamist organization. For the secessionist movement, see
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US contends that the label has been broadly misused to oppress Muslims in Xinjiang.
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2015:
2008:
1982:
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6523:"US Drops ETIM From Terror List, Weakening China's Pretext For Xinjiang Crackdown"
6219:"Turkey-China Relations: From "Strategic Cooperation" to "Strategic Partnership"?"
5829:
3377:
2358:. Asia Times reported that a "joint China-Pakistan investigation" showed ETIM and
63:
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sources, using information gleaned from ETIM's now-defunct website, reports from
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1386:
1212:
1154:
1143:
996:
882:
7032:
5604:"Questions of Responsibility Loom After Attack on Chinese Embassy in Kyrgyzstan"
4306:"Al-Qaeda, the Turkestan Islamic Party, and the Bishkek Chinese Embassy Bombing"
2698:
Muhanad Hage Ali wrote on Uyghur Turkistan Islamic Party jihadists in Syria for
2298:
Several attacks in 2011 in Xinjiang were claimed by the Turkistan Islamic Party.
1806:
In February 2018, airstrikes were conducted by American forces in Afghanistan’s
8168:
7824:
7699:
7623:
7453:
7428:
7403:
7398:
7378:
7338:
7223:
5774:
5678:
3047:
2706:
2686:
2612:
2561:
2405:
2392:
2281:
2118:
1607:
or religious extremism. The revolt lasted several days and was put down by the
1376:
1139:
1096:
787:
631:
618:
407:
345:
265:
157:
6470:"Individuals and Entities Designated by the State Department Under E.O. 13224"
6425:"Individuals and Entities Designated by the State Department Under E.O. 13224"
8268:
8083:
7749:
7694:
7664:
7578:
7303:
7268:
7213:
7163:
6571:"Islamic Terrorists or Chinese Dissidents? U.S. Grapples with Uyghur Dilemma"
5317:"Islamist group claims responsibility for attack on China's Tiananmen Square"
4997:"Eastern Turkestan Islamic Movement / Eastern Turkistan Islamic Party (ETIP)"
3654:
2731:
2643:
2620:
2579:
2175:
1894:
1887:
1349:
1159:
1121:
460:
6698:"Why Did the United States Take China's Word on Supposed Uighur Terrorists?"
4739:
4438:"U.S. Forces Strike Taliban, East Turkestan Islamic Movement Training Sites"
7463:
7418:
7343:
7333:
7148:
6723:"China's foreign minister slams 'hurried' U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan"
6645:"China accuses US of double standards as it drops ETIM from terrorism list"
3400:
2253:
2155:
2131:
2122:
2039:
2018:
1985:
1817:
1660:
1599:
1573:
1561:
1019:
859:
284:
269:
228:
77:
4932:"Badruddin Haqqani: 2IC of Haqani Network allegedly killed in NATO attack"
4490:"Taliban 'Removing' Uyghur Militants From Afghanistan's Border With China"
3099:"TIP Division in Syria Releases Video Promoting Cause, Inciting for Jihad"
1643:
Abdul Hameed, Abdul Azeez Makhdoom and Abdul Hakeem Makhdoom launched the
7754:
7613:
7508:
7473:
7358:
7348:
6402:
5627:"Kyrgyzstan says Uighur militant groups behind attack on China's embassy"
5211:
4804:
2647:
reasonable to assume that the organization no longer exists at all." The
2496:
2286:
2179:
2079:
1993:
1687:
1135:
1116:
722:
394:
340:
273:
216:
6672:"China Irate After U.S. Removes 'Terrorist' Label From Separatist Group"
5408:"Train Station Attackers Were Trying to Leave China for Jihad: Official"
4547:"Turkistan Islamic Party had significant role in recent Idlib offensive"
4100:"US airstrike killed 15 Turkistan Islamic Party fighters in Afghanistan"
2314:
a knife-armed group attacked passengers at the Kunming's railway station
7448:
7208:
6319:"UAE blacklists 5 Pakistani groups among 83 as 'militant organisations"
5921:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 30 January 2014. pp. 673–.
4717:
2699:
2470:
2457:
2337:
1616:
1024:
981:
696:
683:
525:
288:
221:
5831:
5584:(in Arabic). No. العدد 19. April 2016. p. 25. Archived from
5493:"22 Killed in Farmers' Market Attack in Xinjiang's Kashgar Prefecture"
4265:
Zawahiri Addresses Uyghur Muslims in Ninth Episode of “Islamic Spring”
7618:
5550:"Xinjiang China: Government Appointed Imam Slaughtered by Terrorists"
3306:
3074:"Taliban Increasing Presence In Remote Afghan Region Bordering China"
2418:
1659:
The East Turkistan Islamic Party (ETIP) was organised in Pakistan by
1565:
1164:
644:
554:
249:
6931:"Uyghurs Convicted in East Turkestan Islamic Movement Plot in Dubai"
5576:[Operation showed the inability of the Chinese authorities]
5247:"Uyghurs Convicted in East Turkestan Islamic Movement Plot in Dubai"
4343:
2333:. The Turkistan Islamic Party claimed responsibility for the attack.
2099:
Assisted Xiamisidingaihemaiti Abudumijiti in the supermarket attack
2060:
for ETIM operations, buying vehicles and renting houses for attacks
1300:
8360:
Organizations formerly designated as terrorist by the United States
8131:
7989:
7132:
7088:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
7011:"China's proxy war in Syria: Revealing the role of Uighur fighters"
6916:
6913:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
6885:
6750:"Freed from Guantánamo, a Uighur clings to asylum dreams in Sweden"
5945:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
5353:
5144:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
5108:
Acharya, Arabinda; Gunaratna, Rohan; Pengxin, Wang (22 June 2010).
4685:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
4027:
3675:
3598:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
3464:
Acharya, Arabinda; Gunaratna, Rohan; Pengxin, Wang (22 June 2010).
3425:
Acharya, Arabinda; Gunaratna, Rohan; Pengxin, Wang (22 June 2010).
3329:
The ETIM: China's Islamic Militants and the Global Terrorist Threat
2658:
2655:
attributed attacks to it that had occurred up to a decade earlier.
2585:
The ETIM was formerly classified as a terrorist organization under
2509:
2483:
2355:
2347:
2329:
On 18 September 2015 in Aksu, a group of knife-wielding terrorists
2237:
2183:
1728:
1683:
1612:
1579:
The Chinese government asserts that the TIP is synonymous with the
1569:
1235:
1149:
1039:
735:
709:
447:
389:
377:
365:
325:
318:
313:
276:
201:
194:
161:
5746:"Pakistan links New Delhi, Kabul to bus blast that killed Chinese"
4516:"Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria involved in new Idlib offensive"
4131:"Turkistan Islamic Party leader thought killed in US drone strike"
3048:"North Waziristan: What happened after militants lost the battle?"
2035:
Raised funds for ETIM, tested bombs in the run-up to the Olympics
8385:
Organizations designated as terrorist by the United Arab Emirates
8126:
6554:
6550:"US removes separatist group condemned by China from terror list"
5079:""East Turkistan" Terrorist Forces Cannot Get Away With Impunity"
2257:
2241:
1751:
1691:
1668:
1554:
991:
6011:
Political Islam in Central Asia: The challenge of Hizb ut-Tahrir
5972:
Political Islam in Central Asia: The Challenge of Hizb Ut-Tahrir
5721:"Pakistan says attack that killed Chinese was a suicide bombing"
4054:"Devastating Blows: Religious Repression of Uighurs in Xinjiang"
3914:
2954:"Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria shows more 'little jihadists'"
2923:"Islamist group calls Tiananmen attack 'jihadi operation': SITE"
6159:"هؤلاء انغماسيو أردوغان الذين يستوردهم من الصين - عربي أونلاين"
5045:
de Vogue, Ariane; Powell, Dennis; Ryan, Jason (24 April 2009).
4809:
2817:
2535:
2522:
2276:
2249:
1890:
1044:
986:
761:
748:
486:
473:
6249:"List of groups designated terrorist organisations by the UAE"
5852:
5657:"Knife-wielding attackers kill five in China's Xinjiang: govt"
5287:"Turkistan Islamic Party claims western China attacks - World"
4382:"U.S. Forces Target Taliban, Chinese Militants In Afghanistan"
4162:"Terrorism in China: Growing Threats with Global Implications"
3979:"Terrorism in China: Growing Threats with Global Implications"
3401:"Uighur Foreign Fighters: An Underexamined Jihadist Challenge"
7059:"Think like Jihadist: Anatomy of Central Asian Salafi groups"
7033:"Think like Jihadist: Anatomy of Central Asian Salafi groups"
3404:
2652:
2616:
2444:
2431:
2331:
attacked sleeping workers at a coalmine and killed 16 of them
2264:
1747:
1664:
1627:
670:
657:
512:
434:
233:
189:
6279:(WAM) وكالة أنباء الإمارات. 15 November 2014. Archived from
2380:
by the following countries and international organizations:
8365:
Organisations designated as terrorist by the United Kingdom
8350:
Organisations designated as terrorist by the European Union
7101:
6107:"Lists associated with Resolutions 1267/1989/2253 and 1988"
4578:"US counterterrorism efforts in Syria: A winning strategy?"
3569:"Uighur Diaspora Hails Removal of ETIM From US Terror List"
2715:
Think like Jihadist: Anatomy of Central Asian Salafi groups
2269:
5432:"Xinjiang violence: China says 'gang' killed 37 last week"
5941:
2589:
Section 1189 by the United States from 2002 to 2020. The
6852:"AFP: US lawmakers seek review of Uighur 'terror' label"
5830:
Ministerio de Justicia y Derechos Humanos de la Nación.
5523:"China says 15 killed in "terrorist attack" in Xinjiang"
5463:"At Least 50 Killed in Xinjiang Violence, Officials Say"
4896:"Militant Leader Believed Dead in Pakistan Drone Strike"
4463:"U.S. forces in Afghanistan attack anti-China militants"
3795:"Increasing Numbers of Central Asian Jihadists in Syria"
3233:"Chinese jihadis' rise in Syria raises concerns at home"
2232:
ETIM also took credit for a spate of attacks before the
6804:
6619:"US Removes Anti-China Militant Group From Terror List"
5107:
3463:
3424:
334:(splinter faction, allied with main faction until 2015)
6373:
3908:
3418:
3399:
Clarke, Colin P.; Kan, Paul Rexton (1 November 2017).
2984:
Under the Black Flag: At the Frontier of the New Jihad
1773:
was appointed military commander of its forces in the
1769:(executive leadership council) in 2005 and TIP member
5702:"Taliban won't readily cut ties with anti-China ETIM"
3915:
A. Acharya; R. Gunaratna; W. Pengxin (21 June 2010).
3873:
3277:"Syrian rebels pour men and missiles into frontlines"
1836:, as the new Afghan government seeks aid from China.
864:
34:. For the Syrian branch of the Islamic Movement, see
6376:"Britain adds Chinese militant group to terror list"
5349:"China separatists blamed for Kunming knife rampage"
3172:
2856:
2854:
2793:
2772:
923:
909:
8390:
Organizations based in Asia designated as terrorist
8375:
Organizations designated as terrorist by Kazakhstan
8370:
Organizations designated as terrorist by Kyrgyzstan
6774:
6295:"UAE cabinet endorses new list of terrorist groups"
6129:"Three groups active in Xinjiang banned - Pakistan"
5679:"China knife attack: Eight dead in Xinjiang region"
4957:Fletcher, Holly; Bajoria, Jayshree (31 July 2008).
4828:
4681:
2892:"TIP Leader Congratulates Attack in Hotan in Video"
6450:"U.S.Department of State Terrorist Exclusion List"
6001:
5044:
4677:
4675:
4673:
3702:"Hu Jintao urges Zardari to crush ETIM extremists"
3562:
3560:
1761:However, according to the US Treasury, TIP member
8340:Organisations designated as terrorist by Pakistan
8335:Organizations designated as terrorist by Malaysia
6988:"China's New Headache: Uyghur Militants in Syria"
6151:
5801:"Consolidated TEXT: 32002R0881 — EN — 10.10.2015"
5047:"Guantanamo Uyghur Detainees: Coming to America?"
4887:
4329:"China's Nightmare: Xinjiang Jihadists Go Global"
3591:
3589:
3526:
2851:
164:and the entire Central Asia, eventually Caliphate
27:Islamic extremist terrorist organization in China
8330:Organizations designated as terrorist by Bahrain
8266:
8201:Videos and audio recordings of Ayman al-Zawahiri
5962:
2182:in 2006 on information that they were linked to
1914:Intelligence Division and a Logistics Division.
8380:Organizations designated as terrorist by Russia
8345:Organizations designated as terrorist by Turkey
4956:
4894:Walsh, Declan; Schmitt, Eric (24 August 2012).
4670:
4648:"Chinese Islamists threaten Olympics: US group"
3557:
8355:Organizations designated as terrorist by China
8196:Videos and audio recordings of Osama bin Laden
6846:
6844:
6842:
5216:"Chinese Separatists Tied to Norway Bomb Plot"
5111:Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China
3951:(Report). U.S. State Department. p. 237.
3918:Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China
3764:"On the Eve of 2014: Islamism in Central Asia"
3586:
3467:Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China
3428:Ethnic Identity and National Conflict in China
2976:
2974:
1622:The Syrian branch of the TIP is active in the
7117:
6882:"China: ETIM's Direct Threat to the Olympics"
6040:
4926:
4924:
4431:
4429:
3827:. Tony Blair Faith Foundation. Archived from
3532:
3045:
1801:
1316:
1282:
1231:Xinjiang Province, People's Republic of China
834:
820:
6568:
6272:مجلس الوزراء يعتمد قائمة التنظيمات الإرهابية
4959:"The East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)"
4893:
4869:"TIP leader killed in Pakistan drone strike"
3970:
3940:
3938:
3848:
3846:
3730:
3724:
3533:Gunaratna, Rohan; Oreg, Aviv (1 July 2015).
3303:Routledge Resources Online – Chinese Studies
52:
6910:
6839:
6390:
6099:
6007:
5968:
5889:Omelicheva, Mariya Y. (13 September 2010).
5601:
5424:
5401:
5141:
4800:"'Eastern Turkistan' terrorists identified"
4326:
4153:
3595:
3326:
3214:"Afghanistan becomes again terrorist haven"
2971:
2627:has publicly doubted the ETIM's existence.
2163:
1651:and other Uyghurs in his version of Islam.
7124:
7110:
6075:"Individuals declared as specified entity"
5888:
5823:
5170:
5168:
4921:
4871:. Neil Doyle. 1 March 2010. Archived from
4435:
4426:
3566:
3354:
3352:
2336:On 30 August 2016, the Chinese Embassy in
1690:. ETIM received material support from the
1679:in 2003, leading to the group's collapse.
1323:
1309:
1289:
1275:
8310:Islamic organizations established in 1997
7939:2019 Naval Air Station Pensacola shooting
7056:
6008:Karagiannis, Emmanuel (4 December 2009).
5969:Karagiannis, Emmanuel (4 December 2009).
5892:Counterterrorism Policies in Central Asia
5846:
5624:
5206:
5204:
4205:"Uighur militants infiltrating Indonesia"
3935:
3843:
3600:. Santa Barbara: Praeger. pp. 68–72.
3398:
3376:
3227:
3225:
3223:
2272:and was flown to Waziristan for training.
1850:TIP (ETIM) sent the "Turkistan Brigade" (
8010:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
6985:
6810:
6747:
6443:
6046:
5763:
5454:
5244:
4575:
4487:
3731:Winterbottom, Vaughan (14 August 2013).
3091:
2980:
2591:United States Department of the Treasury
2367:
2199:
6954:
5718:
5165:
4990:
4988:
4349:
4018:
4016:
3755:
3358:
3349:
2920:
2053:Metursun Abduxaliq, Ansarul, Najmuddin
2000:Abu Abdurehman, Sayfullah, Abdul Jabar
1874:'s forces in Syria's northern regions.
1564:. Its stated goals are to establish an
14:
8267:
7914:2015 Garissa University College attack
7086:Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010).
7021:from the original on 15 November 2016.
6998:from the original on 15 November 2016.
6911:Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010).
6109:. New Zealand Police. 24 February 2020
5699:
5201:
5174:
5159:Xinjiang: China's Muslim Far Northwest
5156:
5142:Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010).
5025:
4934:. FATA Research Center. Archived from
4606:
4588:from the original on 30 September 2015
4576:Joscelyn, Thomas (29 September 2015).
4202:
4159:
4128:
4097:
4086:Post 9/11: labeling Uighurs terrorists
3976:
3805:from the original on 25 September 2015
3774:from the original on 15 September 2015
3743:from the original on 25 September 2015
3666:
3664:
3596:Reed, J. Todd; Raschke, Diana (2010).
3220:
3071:
2670:and academics, and testimony from the
298:1,000 in Afghanistan (2022 UN report)
7894:2008 Islamabad Marriott Hotel bombing
7889:2008 Islamabad Danish embassy bombing
7105:
6585:
6520:
6476:from the original on 11 November 2019
6431:from the original on 11 November 2019
6329:from the original on 18 November 2014
6229:from the original on 31 December 2019
6139:from the original on 17 November 2016
5811:from the original on 11 December 2018
5667:from the original on 14 October 2017.
5614:from the original on 4 February 2017.
5582:تركستان الإسلامية (Islamic Turkistan)
5547:
5503:from the original on 12 November 2014
5460:
5442:from the original on 14 February 2018
4682:J. Todd Reed; Raschke, Diana (2010).
4544:
4513:
4436:Moon Cronk, Terri (7 February 2018).
4339:from the original on 2 December 2016.
4316:from the original on 4 November 2016.
4215:from the original on 15 November 2016
3640:
3567:Kashgarian, Asim (26 December 2020).
3300:
2921:MacLean, William (23 November 2013).
2376:, the group has been designated as a
2221:In 2007, ETIP militants in cars shot
1832:of Afghanistan, TIP was removed from
1330:
1304:
360:(during Syria involvement, sometimes)
8325:East Turkestan independence movement
8101:Benevolence International Foundation
7554:Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaysh
6874:
6611:
6386:from the original on 14 August 2017.
6053:. SAGE Publications. pp. 818–.
6050:Political Handbook of the World 2015
5942:J. Todd Reed; Diana Raschke (2010).
5625:Dzyubenko, Olga (7 September 2016).
5473:from the original on 12 January 2018
5329:from the original on 5 December 2019
5245:Pantucci, Raffaello (22 June 2010).
5210:
5135:
5059:from the original on 5 November 2013
4985:
4836:"Xinjiang fighter 'killed by drone'"
4600:
4327:Botobekov l, Uran (17 August 2016).
4203:Clarke, Michael (7 September 2016).
4160:Potter, Philip B. K. (Winter 2013).
4013:
3977:Potter, Philip B. K. (Winter 2013).
3921:. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 2.
3879:
3792:
3761:
3733:"No end in sight to Xinjiang unrest"
3514:from the original on 11 October 2017
3470:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 54–.
3431:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 53–.
3072:Sarwar, Mustafa (14 February 2018).
3046:Bennett-Jones, Owen (8 March 2017).
3001:from the original on 19 October 2017
2981:Moubayed, Sami (29 September 2015).
2933:from the original on 17 October 2015
2902:from the original on 11 October 2017
1560:organization founded in Pakistan by
1207:Xinjiang Province, Republic of China
32:East Turkestan independence movement
8072:Al-Qaeda in the Indian subcontinent
7850:1998 United States embassy bombings
7179:Ali Sayyid Muhamed Mustafa al-Bakri
7008:
6967:from the original on 19 August 2015
6792:from the original on 6 October 2014
6695:
6669:
6637:
6569:O'Connor, Tom (21 September 2021).
6181:
6169:from the original on 14 August 2017
6028:from the original on 21 August 2016
5918:The World Almanac of Islamism: 2014
5781:from the original on 24 August 2007
5689:from the original on 30 April 2018.
5602:O'Grady, Siobhán (30 August 2016).
5485:
5341:
5226:from the original on 27 August 2011
5007:from the original on 3 October 2011
4906:from the original on 27 August 2012
4640:
4046:
3768:Current Trends in Islamist Ideology
3661:
3622:from the original on 18 August 2018
3604:
3484:from the original on 5 January 2016
3445:from the original on 5 January 2016
3160:from the original on 29 August 2017
2783:
2762:
2642:On 16 June 2009, US Representative
2056:Attacked government organizations,
1936:Chinese Ministry of Public Security
1775:Federally Administered Tribal Areas
1701:
1499:Ürümqi south railway station (2014)
53:
24:
8078:Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
7904:2013 Westgate shopping mall attack
7090:. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger.
7080:
7009:Ali, Mohanad Hage (2 March 2016).
6811:McGregor, Andrew (11 March 2010).
6762:from the original on 9 August 2010
6303:. 15 November 2014. Archived from
6199:from the original on 7 August 2017
5114:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 48.
5089:from the original on 21 March 2015
4750:from the original on 15 April 2016
4141:from the original on 11 April 2019
4076:from the original on 17 April 2019
3799:The Central Asia-Caucasus Analystb
3712:from the original on 18 March 2013
3392:
2672:Uyghur detainees at Guantanamo Bay
2170:Uyghur detainees at Guantanamo Bay
2114:Abdujalil Ahmet, Abdullah, Punjab
1731:and affiliated groups such as the
25:
8401:
8231:Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory
8054:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
6521:Lipes, Joshua (5 November 2020).
5858:"国際テロリスト財産凍結法第３条に基づき公告された国際テロリスト"
5637:from the original on 12 June 2017
5537:– via Agence-France Presse.
5529:from the original on 4 March 2016
5525:. Yahoo! News. 29 November 2014.
5361:from the original on 2 March 2014
5297:from the original on 4 March 2016
5175:Ansari, Massoud (3 August 2007).
4846:from the original on 5 March 2010
4557:from the original on 21 July 2015
4488:Standish, Reid (5 October 2021).
4350:Lamothe, Dan (10 February 2018).
4184:from the original on 12 June 2018
4034:from the original on 12 June 2018
4001:from the original on 12 June 2018
3896:from the original on 12 July 2015
3643:China and Eurasia Forum Quarterly
3194:from the original on 12 July 2015
3105:from the original on 14 July 2014
2951:
2630:Andrew McGregor, writing for the
2587:Title 8 of the United States Code
2206:Xinjiang conflict § Timeline
1897:." The TIP's primary goal is the
1722:
1682:However, ETIP resurged after the
1638:
1590:Influenced by the success of the
1534:Chinese Embassy in Bishkek (2016)
1242:Production and Construction Corps
542:Islamic State - Khorasan Province
8250:
8249:
7050:
7025:
7002:
6986:Volodzko, David (8 March 2016).
6979:
6948:
6923:
6904:
6827:from the original on 14 May 2016
6748:Clabaugh, Rich (24 April 2009).
6741:
6715:
6689:
6663:
6562:
6542:
6514:
6502:from the original on 3 July 2019
6488:
6462:
6417:
6367:
6341:
6241:
6211:
6121:
6067:
5989:from the original on 27 May 2016
5935:
5909:
5882:
5793:
5738:
5719:Shahzad, Asif (12 August 2021).
5548:Nealy, Kimakra (5 August 2014).
5461:Levin, Dan (25 September 2014).
4994:
4816:from the original on 6 June 2011
4526:from the original on 18 May 2015
4245:from the original on 11 May 2015
4235:"TIP Enters Jihadist Mainstream"
4110:from the original on 4 July 2015
4098:Roggio, Bill (23 January 2010).
3958:from the original on 6 June 2019
3359:Castets, Rémi (1 October 2003).
3019:
2872:from the original on 17 May 2016
2831:
2737:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
2572:
2554:
2541:
2528:
2515:
2502:
2489:
2476:
2463:
2450:
2437:
2424:
2411:
2398:
2385:
2082:, blew up a Chinese supermarket
2069:Xiamisidingaihemaiti Abudumijiti
1856:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
1846:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
1236:Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
1077:Medieval and early modern period
965:
780:
767:
754:
741:
728:
715:
702:
689:
676:
663:
650:
637:
624:
611:
582:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
548:
535:
518:
505:
492:
479:
466:
453:
440:
427:
401:
388:
376:
364:
351:
339:
324:
312:
147:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
62:
36:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
8060:Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
8020:Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
7720:Muhammad Jafar Jamal al-Kahtani
7057:Botobekov, Uran (29 May 2019).
6955:Johnson, Ian (13 August 2015).
6259:from the original on 6 May 2015
6047:Lansford, Tom (24 March 2015).
5771:"Governance Asia-Pacific Watch"
5712:
5700:Shakil, F. M. (5 August 2021).
5693:
5671:
5649:
5618:
5595:
5564:
5541:
5515:
5373:
5309:
5279:
5238:
5150:
5101:
5071:
5038:
5028:"Albania: Getting Out of Gitmo"
5019:
4950:
4861:
4792:
4762:
4732:
4702:
4654:. 7 August 2008. Archived from
4569:
4538:
4507:
4494:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
4481:
4455:
4400:
4374:
4362:from the original on 2 May 2021
4320:
4298:
4273:
4257:
4227:
4196:
4129:Roggio, Bill (25 August 2012).
4122:
4091:
3946:Foreign terrorist organizations
3817:
3786:
3694:
3634:
3496:
3457:
3320:
3315:10.4324/9780367565152-RECHS60-1
3294:
3269:
3251:
3206:
3142:
3129:United Nations Security Council
3117:
3101:. SITE Institute. 6 June 2014.
2774:al-Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī
2749:
2178:militants from combat zones in
1981:Thought to have been killed in
1581:East Turkestan Islamic Movement
1514:Juma Tayir assassination (2014)
1256:Persecution of Uyghurs in China
602:Designated as a terrorist group
500:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
117:Abdul Haq al-Turkistani (2014–)
18:East Turkestan Islamic Movement
8300:Jihadist groups in Afghanistan
7985:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
7364:Mohammad Hasan Khalil al-Hakim
6888:. 25 July 2008. Archived from
6858:. 16 June 2009. Archived from
5854:National Police Agency (Japan)
4607:Bashir, Shaykh (1 July 2008).
4545:Weiss, Caleb (30 April 2015).
4514:Weiss, Caleb (23 April 2015).
4024:"China: The Evolution of ETIM"
3793:Zenn, Jacob (2 October 2013).
3672:"China: The Evolution of ETIM"
3612:"Chinese militant "shot dead""
3504:"China: The Evolution of ETIM"
3065:
3039:
3013:
2945:
2914:
2884:
2822:
2813:
2649:Congressional Research Service
2174:The United States captured 22
1899:independence of East Turkestan
1864:2015 Jisr al-Shughur offensive
1733:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
1709:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
924:
910:
865:
835:
821:
577:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
331:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
13:
1:
7899:2013 In Amenas hostage crisis
7549:Othman Ahmad Othman al-Ghamdi
7534:Adnan Gulshair el Shukrijumah
7199:Mohammed Showqi Al-Islambouli
7174:Abu Ubaidah Youssef al-Annabi
6755:The Christian Science Monitor
6398:"Proscribed terrorist groups"
5863:(in Japanese). Archived from
3678:. 13 May 2008. Archived from
3378:10.4000/chinaperspectives.648
2987:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 161–.
2844:
1409:Qaraqash County unrest (2008)
8280:1997 establishments in China
8156:Kuala Lumpur al-Qaeda Summit
8025:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
7975:Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)
7965:Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)
7960:Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
7131:
6961:Sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com
6670:Hua, Sha (6 November 2020).
6459:(Retrieved on 29 July 2014).
6014:. Routledge. pp. 112–.
5895:. Routledge. pp. 131–.
4967:Council on Foreign Relations
4609:"Why Are We Fighting China?"
4386:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
4270:. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
3762:Zenn, Jacob (24 June 2013).
2289:says that ETIM "give them a
2263:On 29 June 2010, a court in
2072:(Shamseden ehmet Abdumijit)
1908:
1866:where they were part of the
1822:NATO Air Command Afghanistan
1459:Tianjin Airlines Flight 7554
7:
8305:Jihadist groups in Pakistan
7929:2016 Grand-Bassam shootings
7909:2015 Charlie Hebdo shooting
7725:Mohamed Atiq Awayd Al Harbi
7544:Harith bin Ghazi al-Nadhari
7274:Qaed Salim Sinan al-Harethi
7204:Abdukadir Mohamed Abdukadir
5975:. Routledge. pp. 67–.
5948:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 206–.
5573:عملية أظهرت عجز سلطات الصين
5146:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 59–61.
4170:Strategic Studies Quarterly
3987:Strategic Studies Quarterly
3880:Zenn, Jacob (23 May 2014).
2794:
2773:
2720:
2625:Uyghur American Association
2606:
2324:Assassination of Juma Tayir
2301:In October 2013, a suicide
2275:In July 2010, officials in
2078:Recruiting for ETIM in the
1877:
1654:
1626:and are largely grouped in
1594:against the Soviets in the
1494:China–Vietnam border (2014)
1223:2nd East Turkestan Republic
1218:1st East Turkestan Republic
98:Abdul Shakoor al-Turkistani
10:
8406:
8180:Global Islamic Media Front
8000:War in North-West Pakistan
7874:2004 Madrid train bombings
7369:Fahid Mohammed Ally Msalam
7294:Muhsin Musa Matwalli Atwah
6496:"Terrorist Exclusion List"
5026:Poolos, Alexandra (2009).
4688:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 48–.
2784:تۈركىستان ئىسلام پارتىيىسى
2684:Nick Holdstock, in a 2015
2203:
2167:
1929:
1843:
1802:Afghanistan and Waziristan
1633:
888:تۈركىستان ئىسلام پارتىيىسى
54:تۈركىستان ئىسلام پارتىيىسى
29:
8246:
8218:
8188:
8137:Fatawā of Osama bin Laden
8114:
8093:
8040:
7947:
7864:2001 September 11 attacks
7838:
7763:
7745:Muhanad Mahmoud Al Farekh
7652:
7499:Ibrahim Haji Jama Mee'aad
7374:Sheikh Ahmed Salim Swedan
7241:
7232:
7154:Abd al-Rahman al-Maghribi
7139:
6498:. U.S. State Department.
6472:. U.S. State Department.
6427:. U.S. State Department.
6325:. AFP. 15 November 2014.
3536:The Global Jihad Movement
2795:Türkistan Islam Partiyisi
2763:الحزب الإسلامي التركستاني
2188:No Longer Enemy Combatant
2050:(Memet Tursun Abduxaliq)
2047:Memetituersun Abuduhalike
1645:Hizbul Islam Li-Turkestan
1342:
1252:Xinjiang internment camps
935:
925:түркистан ислам партийиси
917:
911:Türkistan Islam Partiyisi
903:
898:
894:
887:
881:
876:
858:
851:
846:
842:
828:
814:
809:
805:
800:
600:
563:
416:
304:
294:
259:
182:
168:
152:
142:
132:
124:
70:
61:
50:
45:
7924:2016 Ouagadougou attacks
7919:2015 Bamako hotel attack
7459:Muhammad Sa'id Ali Hasan
7409:Ahmed Mohammed Hamed Ali
7169:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil
6919:. pp. 14–16, 46–47.
6649:South China Morning Post
6597:South China Morning Post
6271:
6253:The National (Abu Dhabi)
5572:
5552:. Guardian Liberty Voice
5381:
5161:. Routledge. p. 23.
5157:Dillon, Michael (2003).
4744:Uy.eastturkistan-gov.org
3541:Rowman & Littlefield
2742:
2260:that killed 17 officers.
2236:, including a series of
2164:Guantanamo Bay detainees
1917:
1839:
1771:Abdul Shakoor Turkistani
1419:Shaoguan Incident (2009)
1060:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
1055:Western Turkic Khaganate
830:Traditional Chinese
177:(largest operation base)
8275:Turkistan Islamic Party
7819:Abu Sulayman al-Muhajir
7771:Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri
7710:Mustafa Setmariam Nasar
7675:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri
7639:Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah
7434:Fazul Abdullah Mohammed
7329:Abu Sulayman Al-Jazairi
6782:"World Uyghur Congress"
5177:"The New Face of Jihad"
4268:Site Intelligence Group
2823:Tūjuésītǎn yīsīlán dǎng
2805:Türkistan İslam Partisi
1783:SITE Intelligence Group
1763:Abdul Haq al-Turkistani
1667:, taking shelter under
1547:Turkistan Islamic Party
1404:Akto County raid (2007)
1065:Second Turkic Khaganate
866:Tūjuésītǎn Yīsīlán Dǎng
816:Simplified Chinese
801:Turkistan Islamic Party
92:Abdul Haq al-Turkistani
46:Turkistan Islamic Party
8285:Anti-Chinese sentiment
8162:Management of Savagery
8106:Al-Haramain Foundation
8066:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
7813:Abu Omar al-Turkistani
7795:Abu Mohammad al-Julani
7680:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
7559:Nasser bin Ali al-Ansi
7384:Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan
7279:Mustafa Mohamed Fadhil
3263:www.longwarjournal.org
2804:
2378:terrorist organization
2091:Aikemilai Wumaierjiang
1743:University of Virginia
1050:First Turkic Khaganate
281:Islamic fundamentalism
8320:Terrorism in Pakistan
8094:Charity organizations
8074:(Indian subcontinent)
7884:2007 Algiers bombings
7783:Mahfouz Ould al-Walid
7504:Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki
7389:Abdullah Said al Libi
6223:Middle East Institute
5591:on 25 September 2016.
4069:(2): 16. April 2005.
3706:The Nation (Pakistan)
3333:Bloomsbury Publishing
2619:supported the US-led
2595:Executive Order 13224
2368:Terrorist designation
2227:Pakistani Balochistan
2204:Further information:
2200:Attacks and incidents
1934:In October 2008, the
1854:), also known as the
1830:2021 Taliban takeover
1727:The TIP has links to
1694:and had links to the
1615:movement akin to the
592:Operation Madago Raya
8295:Islamism in Pakistan
7879:2005 London bombings
7801:Abu Maria al-Qahtani
7789:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
7777:Abu Ubaidah al-Masri
7660:Mamdouh Mahmud Salim
7574:Abu Khalil al-Madani
7494:Abdelhamid Abou Zeid
7439:Atiyah Abd al-Rahman
7299:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
6856:Agence France Presse
6277:Emirates News Agency
6255:. 16 November 2014.
5856:(18 February 2022).
5685:. 15 February 2017.
5663:. 14 February 2017.
5413:4 March 2016 at the
5325:. 25 November 2013.
5293:. 8 September 2011.
5258:Jamestown Foundation
4938:on 25 September 2015
4652:Agence France-Presse
4442:U.S. Dept of Defense
4412:U.S. Central Command
4135:The Long War Journal
4104:The Long War Journal
3859:Jamestown Foundation
3770:. Hudson Institute.
3618:. 23 December 2003.
3188:Jamestown Foundation
2866:The Long War Journal
2676:September 11 attacks
2632:Jamestown Foundation
2549:United Arab Emirates
2374:September 11 attacks
2234:2008 Summer Olympics
2029:(Memet Tursun Imin)
2026:Memetituersun Yiming
1977:2008 Summer Olympics
1969:(Memetiming Memeti)
1903:2008 Summer Olympics
1858:to take part in the
1504:Ürümqi market (2014)
775:United Arab Emirates
7807:Ahmad Salama Mabruk
7735:Sulaiman Abu Ghaith
7730:Younis al-Mauritani
7715:Abdul Hadi al Iraqi
7644:Abu Muhsin al-Masri
7629:Abdelmalek Droukdel
7489:Farman Ali Shinwari
7479:Abu-Zaid al Kuwaiti
7354:Abu Zubair al-Masri
7319:Abu Talha al-Sudani
6963:. Xinjiang, China.
6862:on 24 February 2014
6676:Wall Street Journal
6455:3 July 2019 at the
6323:The Express Tribune
6307:on 29 November 2014
6283:on 17 November 2014
6165:. 31 January 2017.
6135:. 24 October 2013.
5499:. 18 October 2014.
5085:. 21 January 2002.
4812:. 21 October 2008.
4658:on 12 December 2011
4356:The Washington Post
4263:Hua S. (July 2016)
4241:. 15 October 2010.
2668:human rights groups
2252:, and an attack on
2145:Mubather, Nurullah
2003:Threatening to use
1988:Resurfaced in 2014
1150:Ming ruled Kara Del
1107:Kara-Khanid Khanate
532:Non-state Opponents
371:Imam Bukhari Jamaat
243:Latakia Governorate
183:Active regions
8315:Terrorism in China
7980:Second Chechen War
7934:2016 Bamako attack
7869:2002 Bali bombings
7705:Abu Faraj al-Libbi
7599:Abu Khayr al-Masri
7594:Mokhtar Belmokhtar
7539:Adam Yahiye Gadahn
7529:Abu Yusuf Al-Turki
7514:Abu Khalid al-Suri
7484:Said Ali al-Shihri
7424:Huthaifa al-Batawi
7414:Mohamed Abul-Khair
7314:Abu Yaqub al-Masri
7219:Abu Humam al-Shami
7194:Abu Walid al-Masri
7015:Al Arabiya English
6786:Uyghurcongress.org
6558:. 7 November 2020.
6355:on 30 January 2016
6300:Kuwait News Agency
5467:The New York Times
5267:on 4 November 2013
5220:The New York Times
5001:GlobalSecurity.org
4875:on 24 January 2016
4062:Human Rights Watch
3365:China Perspectives
3154:Longwarjournal.org
2727:Terrorism in China
1852:Katibat Turkistani
1765:joined al-Qaeda's
1609:Chinese government
1083:Tang Protectorates
134:Dates of operation
8290:Islamism in China
8262:
8261:
8255:Category:Al-Qaeda
8122:Al Qaeda Handbook
8030:Houthi insurgency
7970:First Chechen War
7955:Soviet–Afghan War
7834:
7833:
7584:Abu Firas al-Suri
7564:Nasir al-Wuhayshi
7524:Ahmed Abdi Godane
7469:Abu Yahya al-Libi
7324:Abu Laith al-Libi
7284:Haitham al-Yemeni
7259:Ayman al-Zawahiri
7096:978-0-313-36540-9
6817:Terrorism Monitor
6696:Roberts, Sean R.
6651:. 6 November 2020
6625:. 6 November 2020
6599:. 7 November 2020
6195:. 3 August 2017.
6087:on 9 October 2022
6060:978-1-4833-7158-0
6021:978-1-135-23941-1
5982:978-1-135-23942-8
5955:978-0-313-36540-9
5928:978-1-4422-3144-3
5902:978-1-136-92372-2
5805:eur-lex.europa.eu
5750:www.aljazeera.com
5438:. 3 August 2014.
5254:Terrorism Monitor
5121:978-0-230-10787-8
4774:East-turkistan.tv
4714:East-turkistan.tv
4695:978-0-313-36540-9
4469:. 8 February 2018
4414:. 8 February 2018
4388:. 8 February 2018
3928:978-0-230-10787-8
3550:978-1-4422-4542-6
3543:. pp. 244–.
3477:978-0-230-10787-8
3438:978-0-230-10787-8
2994:978-0-85772-921-7
2792:
2771:
2636:Northern Alliance
2584:
2223:Chinese nationals
2161:
2160:
1794:magazine and its
1792:Islamic Turkestan
1737:Pakistani Taliban
1713:Islamic Turkistan
1696:Pakistani Taliban
1649:Muhammad Amin Jan
1596:Soviet–Afghan War
1592:Afghan mujahideen
1558:Islamic extremist
1542:
1541:
1334:Xinjiang conflict
1299:
1298:
1247:Xinjiang conflict
1015:Kingdom of Khotan
939:
938:
931:
930:
872:
871:
853:Standard Mandarin
796:
795:
571:Xinjiang conflict
383:Jamaat Ansarullah
239:Idlib Governorate
173:Idlib Governorate
16:(Redirected from
8397:
8253:
8252:
8015:Syrian civil war
7995:Somali Civil War
7740:Abu Anas al-Libi
7690:Riduan Isamuddin
7685:Walid bin Attash
7670:Khalid al-Fawwaz
7604:Ibrahim al-Asiri
7589:Ahmed Refai Taha
7569:Muhsin al-Fadhli
7519:Omar Ould Hamaha
7309:Haitham al-Badri
7239:
7238:
7184:Ibrahim al-Banna
7126:
7119:
7112:
7103:
7102:
7074:
7073:
7071:
7069:
7063:Modern Diplomacy
7054:
7048:
7047:
7045:
7043:
7029:
7023:
7022:
7006:
7000:
6999:
6983:
6977:
6976:
6974:
6972:
6952:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6941:
6927:
6921:
6920:
6908:
6902:
6901:
6899:
6897:
6878:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6867:
6848:
6837:
6836:
6834:
6832:
6808:
6802:
6801:
6799:
6797:
6778:
6772:
6771:
6769:
6767:
6745:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6729:. 16 August 2021
6719:
6713:
6712:
6710:
6708:
6693:
6687:
6686:
6684:
6682:
6667:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6656:
6641:
6635:
6634:
6632:
6630:
6623:Voice of America
6615:
6609:
6608:
6606:
6604:
6589:
6583:
6582:
6580:
6578:
6566:
6560:
6559:
6546:
6540:
6539:
6537:
6535:
6518:
6512:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6492:
6486:
6485:
6483:
6481:
6466:
6460:
6447:
6441:
6440:
6438:
6436:
6421:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6371:
6365:
6364:
6362:
6360:
6351:. Archived from
6345:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6316:
6314:
6312:
6292:
6290:
6288:
6268:
6266:
6264:
6245:
6239:
6238:
6236:
6234:
6215:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6185:
6179:
6178:
6176:
6174:
6163:3arabionline.com
6155:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6144:
6125:
6119:
6118:
6116:
6114:
6103:
6097:
6096:
6094:
6092:
6086:
6080:. Archived from
6079:
6071:
6065:
6064:
6044:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6033:
6005:
5999:
5998:
5996:
5994:
5966:
5960:
5959:
5939:
5933:
5932:
5913:
5907:
5906:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5875:
5869:
5862:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5839:
5827:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5797:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:
5767:
5761:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5742:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5731:
5716:
5710:
5709:
5697:
5691:
5690:
5675:
5669:
5668:
5653:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5642:
5622:
5616:
5615:
5599:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5579:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5545:
5539:
5538:
5536:
5534:
5519:
5513:
5512:
5510:
5508:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5480:
5478:
5458:
5452:
5451:
5449:
5447:
5428:
5422:
5419:Voice of America
5405:
5399:
5398:
5396:
5394:
5389:on 17 March 2014
5377:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5366:
5357:. 2 March 2014.
5345:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5313:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5302:
5283:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5266:
5260:. Archived from
5251:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5208:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5194:
5185:. Archived from
5172:
5163:
5162:
5154:
5148:
5147:
5139:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5128:
5105:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5094:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5064:
5042:
5036:
5035:
5023:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5012:
4992:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4978:
4973:on 3 August 2010
4969:. Archived from
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4928:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4911:
4891:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4880:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4853:
4851:
4842:. 2 March 2010.
4832:
4826:
4825:
4823:
4821:
4796:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4780:on 23 April 2016
4776:. Archived from
4766:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4725:
4720:on 21 April 2016
4716:. Archived from
4706:
4700:
4699:
4679:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4630:
4624:
4618:. Archived from
4613:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4582:Long War Journal
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4551:Long War Journal
4542:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4520:Long War Journal
4511:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4485:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4459:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4433:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4302:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4291:
4277:
4271:
4261:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4239:SITE Intel Group
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4200:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4189:
4183:
4166:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4146:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4081:
4075:
4058:
4050:
4044:
4043:
4041:
4039:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4006:
4000:
3983:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3957:
3950:
3942:
3933:
3932:
3912:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3877:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3850:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3831:on 20 April 2016
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3759:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3698:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3668:
3659:
3658:
3638:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3593:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3564:
3555:
3554:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3380:
3356:
3347:
3346:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3281:The Fiscal Times
3273:
3267:
3266:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3237:Associated Press
3229:
3218:
3217:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3095:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2978:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2958:Long War Journal
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2898:. 10 June 2015.
2896:SITE Intel Group
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2868:. 11 June 2015.
2858:
2838:
2835:
2829:
2824:
2815:
2797:
2787:
2785:
2776:
2766:
2764:
2753:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2307:Tiananmen Square
2153:North Waziristan
2129:North Waziristan
2094:(Akrem Omerjan)
2058:money laundering
2016:North Waziristan
2009:chemical weapons
1983:North Waziristan
1941:
1940:
1868:Army of Conquest
1860:Syrian Civil War
1767:Majlis-ash-Shura
1702:From ETIP to TIP
1677:South Waziristan
1624:Syrian civil war
1479:Tiananmen (2013)
1337:
1335:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1302:
1301:
1291:
1284:
1277:
1176:Dzungar genocide
1130:Chagatai Khanate
1112:Kingdom of Qocho
1102:Uyghur Khaganate
1003:Han Protectorate
969:
959:
941:
940:
927:
926:
913:
912:
896:
895:
889:
868:
867:
844:
843:
838:
837:
824:
823:
798:
797:
786:
784:
783:
773:
771:
770:
760:
758:
757:
747:
745:
744:
734:
732:
731:
721:
719:
718:
708:
706:
705:
695:
693:
692:
682:
680:
679:
669:
667:
666:
656:
654:
653:
643:
641:
640:
630:
628:
627:
617:
615:
614:
587:Syrian civil war
564:Battles and wars
553:
552:
551:
540:
539:
538:
524:
522:
521:
511:
509:
508:
498:
496:
495:
485:
483:
482:
472:
470:
469:
459:
457:
456:
446:
444:
443:
433:
431:
430:
406:
405:
404:
393:
392:
381:
380:
369:
368:
358:Free Syrian Army
356:
355:
344:
343:
335:
329:
328:
317:
316:
246:
225:
213:
210:
207:North Waziristan
198:
178:
135:
112:Abdullah Mansour
106:
86:
66:
57:
56:
55:
43:
42:
21:
8405:
8404:
8400:
8399:
8398:
8396:
8395:
8394:
8265:
8264:
8263:
8258:
8242:
8214:
8189:Video and audio
8184:
8175:Qaedat al-Jihad
8110:
8089:
8036:
7943:
7841:
7830:
7759:
7648:
7634:Khalid al-Aruri
7609:Hamza bin Laden
7444:Anwar al-Awlaki
7394:Saleh al-Somali
7289:Abu Hamza Rabia
7249:Osama bin Laden
7234:
7228:
7189:Ibrahim al Qosi
7135:
7130:
7083:
7081:Further reading
7078:
7077:
7067:
7065:
7055:
7051:
7041:
7039:
7031:
7030:
7026:
7007:
7003:
6984:
6980:
6970:
6968:
6953:
6949:
6939:
6937:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6909:
6905:
6895:
6893:
6880:
6879:
6875:
6865:
6863:
6850:
6849:
6840:
6830:
6828:
6809:
6805:
6795:
6793:
6780:
6779:
6775:
6765:
6763:
6746:
6742:
6732:
6730:
6721:
6720:
6716:
6706:
6704:
6694:
6690:
6680:
6678:
6668:
6664:
6654:
6652:
6643:
6642:
6638:
6628:
6626:
6617:
6616:
6612:
6602:
6600:
6591:
6590:
6586:
6576:
6574:
6567:
6563:
6548:
6547:
6543:
6533:
6531:
6528:Radio Free Asia
6519:
6515:
6505:
6503:
6494:
6493:
6489:
6479:
6477:
6468:
6467:
6463:
6457:Wayback Machine
6448:
6444:
6434:
6432:
6423:
6422:
6418:
6408:
6406:
6396:
6395:
6391:
6372:
6368:
6358:
6356:
6347:
6346:
6342:
6332:
6330:
6317:
6310:
6308:
6293:
6286:
6284:
6273:
6269:
6262:
6260:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6232:
6230:
6217:
6216:
6212:
6202:
6200:
6187:
6186:
6182:
6172:
6170:
6157:
6156:
6152:
6142:
6140:
6127:
6126:
6122:
6112:
6110:
6105:
6104:
6100:
6090:
6088:
6084:
6077:
6073:
6072:
6068:
6061:
6045:
6041:
6031:
6029:
6022:
6006:
6002:
5992:
5990:
5983:
5967:
5963:
5956:
5940:
5936:
5929:
5915:
5914:
5910:
5903:
5887:
5883:
5873:
5871:
5870:on 2 March 2022
5867:
5860:
5851:
5847:
5837:
5835:
5828:
5824:
5814:
5812:
5799:
5798:
5794:
5784:
5782:
5769:
5768:
5764:
5754:
5752:
5744:
5743:
5739:
5729:
5727:
5717:
5713:
5698:
5694:
5677:
5676:
5672:
5655:
5654:
5650:
5640:
5638:
5623:
5619:
5600:
5596:
5588:
5577:
5574:
5570:
5569:
5565:
5555:
5553:
5546:
5542:
5532:
5530:
5521:
5520:
5516:
5506:
5504:
5497:Radio Free Asia
5491:
5490:
5486:
5476:
5474:
5459:
5455:
5445:
5443:
5430:
5429:
5425:
5415:Wayback Machine
5406:
5402:
5392:
5390:
5383:
5379:
5378:
5374:
5364:
5362:
5347:
5346:
5342:
5332:
5330:
5322:TheGuardian.com
5315:
5314:
5310:
5300:
5298:
5285:
5284:
5280:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5249:
5243:
5239:
5229:
5227:
5214:(9 July 2010).
5209:
5202:
5192:
5190:
5189:on 10 June 2009
5173:
5166:
5155:
5151:
5140:
5136:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5106:
5102:
5092:
5090:
5077:
5076:
5072:
5062:
5060:
5043:
5039:
5024:
5020:
5010:
5008:
4993:
4986:
4976:
4974:
4955:
4951:
4941:
4939:
4930:
4929:
4922:
4909:
4907:
4892:
4888:
4878:
4876:
4867:
4866:
4862:
4849:
4847:
4834:
4833:
4829:
4819:
4817:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4768:
4767:
4763:
4753:
4751:
4738:
4737:
4733:
4723:
4721:
4708:
4707:
4703:
4696:
4680:
4671:
4661:
4659:
4646:
4645:
4641:
4628:
4626:
4622:
4616:NEFA Foundation
4611:
4605:
4601:
4591:
4589:
4574:
4570:
4560:
4558:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4527:
4512:
4508:
4498:
4496:
4486:
4482:
4472:
4470:
4461:
4460:
4456:
4446:
4444:
4434:
4427:
4417:
4415:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4389:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4365:
4363:
4348:
4344:
4325:
4321:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4287:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4262:
4258:
4248:
4246:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4218:
4216:
4201:
4197:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4164:
4158:
4154:
4144:
4142:
4127:
4123:
4113:
4111:
4096:
4092:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4047:
4037:
4035:
4030:. 13 May 2008.
4022:
4021:
4014:
4004:
4002:
3998:
3981:
3975:
3971:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3936:
3929:
3913:
3909:
3899:
3897:
3878:
3874:
3864:
3862:
3852:
3851:
3844:
3834:
3832:
3823:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3791:
3787:
3777:
3775:
3760:
3756:
3746:
3744:
3729:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3685:
3683:
3682:on 30 June 2009
3670:
3669:
3662:
3639:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3594:
3587:
3577:
3575:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3531:
3527:
3517:
3515:
3510:. 13 May 2008.
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3478:
3462:
3458:
3448:
3446:
3439:
3423:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3325:
3321:
3299:
3295:
3285:
3283:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3240:
3239:. 22 April 2017
3231:
3230:
3221:
3216:. 16 June 2022.
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3190:. 23 May 2014.
3178:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3133:
3131:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3097:
3096:
3092:
3082:
3080:
3070:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3044:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2995:
2979:
2972:
2962:
2960:
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2875:
2873:
2860:
2859:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2723:
2691:shadowy" ETIM.
2609:
2573:
2571:
2555:
2553:
2542:
2540:
2529:
2527:
2516:
2514:
2503:
2501:
2490:
2488:
2477:
2475:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2449:
2438:
2436:
2425:
2423:
2412:
2410:
2399:
2397:
2386:
2384:
2370:
2312:In March 2014,
2246:plane hijacking
2244:, an attempted
2208:
2202:
2172:
2166:
2142:(Tursun Tohti)
2141:
2110:
2093:
2071:
2049:
2028:
1996:
1967:Memetimin Memet
1932:
1922:In 2008, TIP's
1920:
1911:
1884:NEFA Foundation
1880:
1872:Bashar al-Assad
1848:
1842:
1820:, commander of
1818:James B. Hecker
1804:
1787:Islamic Spring'
1725:
1704:
1657:
1641:
1636:
1605:Salafi jihadism
1543:
1538:
1474:Shanshan (2013)
1429:Xinjiang (2009)
1338:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1295:
1266:
1265:
1213:Xinjiang clique
1202:
1194:
1193:
1186:Qing reconquest
1155:Dzungar Khanate
1078:
1070:
1069:
1007:Chief Officials
997:Western Regions
977:
957:
950:
792:
781:
779:
768:
766:
755:
753:
742:
740:
729:
727:
716:
714:
703:
701:
690:
688:
677:
675:
664:
662:
651:
649:
638:
636:
625:
623:
612:
610:
596:
559:
549:
547:
536:
534:
519:
517:
506:
504:
493:
491:
480:
478:
467:
465:
454:
452:
441:
439:
428:
426:
422:State Opponents
412:
402:
400:
387:
375:
363:
350:
338:
333:
323:
311:
299:
287:
283:
279:
272:
268:
254:
236:
219:
211:
204:
192:
176:
133:
120:
102:
82:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8403:
8393:
8392:
8387:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8277:
8260:
8259:
8247:
8244:
8243:
8241:
8240:
8239:
8238:
8228:
8222:
8220:
8216:
8215:
8213:
8212:
8203:
8198:
8192:
8190:
8186:
8185:
8183:
8182:
8177:
8172:
8169:Voice of Jihad
8165:
8158:
8153:
8146:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8118:
8116:
8112:
8111:
8109:
8108:
8103:
8097:
8095:
8091:
8090:
8088:
8087:
8081:
8075:
8069:
8063:
8062:(North Africa)
8057:
8051:
8044:
8042:
8038:
8037:
8035:
8034:
8033:
8032:
8027:
8017:
8012:
8007:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7951:
7949:
7945:
7944:
7942:
7941:
7936:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7852:
7846:
7844:
7836:
7835:
7832:
7831:
7829:
7828:
7825:Khalid Batarfi
7822:
7816:
7810:
7804:
7798:
7792:
7786:
7780:
7774:
7767:
7765:
7761:
7760:
7758:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7700:Ahmed Ghailani
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7656:
7654:
7650:
7649:
7647:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7624:Qasim al-Raymi
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7566:
7561:
7556:
7551:
7546:
7541:
7536:
7531:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7454:Tariq al-Dahab
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7429:Ilyas Kashmiri
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7404:Hamza al-Jawfi
7401:
7399:Saeed al-Masri
7396:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7379:Saad bin Laden
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7339:Mohamed Moumou
7336:
7331:
7326:
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7316:
7311:
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7301:
7296:
7291:
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7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7256:
7245:
7243:
7236:
7230:
7229:
7227:
7226:
7224:Sami al-Oraydi
7221:
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7201:
7196:
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7099:
7082:
7079:
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7024:
7001:
6978:
6947:
6922:
6903:
6892:on 25 May 2009
6873:
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6803:
6773:
6740:
6714:
6702:Foreign Policy
6688:
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6636:
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6389:
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6098:
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6059:
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6000:
5981:
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5908:
5901:
5881:
5845:
5822:
5792:
5777:. April 2007.
5775:United Nations
5762:
5737:
5711:
5692:
5670:
5648:
5617:
5608:Foreign Policy
5594:
5563:
5540:
5514:
5484:
5453:
5423:
5421:(5 March 2014)
5400:
5382:新華社：昆明案涉新疆分離勢力
5372:
5340:
5308:
5278:
5237:
5200:
5164:
5149:
5134:
5120:
5100:
5070:
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5018:
4984:
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4920:
4900:New York Times
4886:
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4701:
4694:
4669:
4639:
4625:on 9 June 2012
4599:
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4285:jihadology.net
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2952:Weiss, Caleb.
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2711:ModernDiplomat
2707:Uran Botobekov
2687:New York Times
2613:Dru C. Gladney
2608:
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2562:United Kingdom
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2282:New York Times
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2168:Main article:
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2162:
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2139:Tuersun Toheti
2135:
2134:
2125:
2119:suicide attack
2115:
2112:
2111:(Yakup Memet)
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2100:
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2012:
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1997:(Ehmet Yakup)
1990:
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1962:
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1947:
1931:
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1844:Main article:
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1723:Al-Qaeda links
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1640:
1639:Earlier groups
1637:
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1632:
1540:
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1524:Bangkok (2015)
1521:
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1509:Yarkant (2014)
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1496:
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1454:Yecheng (2012)
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1444:Kashgar (2011)
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1414:Kashgar (2008)
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1360:Yi–Ta incident
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632:European Union
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573:(1997-present)
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408:Tahrir al-Sham
398:
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361:
348:
346:Afghan Taliban
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300:4,000 in Syria
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8084:Hurras al-Din
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8004:drone strikes
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7750:Mukhtar Robow
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7695:Ali al-Bahlul
7693:
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7665:Wadih el-Hage
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7579:Matiur Rehman
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7305:
7304:Omar al-Faruq
7302:
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7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
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7269:Mohammed Atef
7267:
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7247:
7246:
7244:
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7231:
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7214:Jehad Mostafa
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7164:Iyad Ag Ghaly
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5032:PBS FRONTLINE
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3830:
3826:
3825:"The Taliban"
3820:
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3796:
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3738:
3737:China Outlook
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3367:(in French).
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3342:9780313365416
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3020:Zenn, Jacob.
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2732:Xinjiang raid
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2650:
2645:
2644:Bill Delahunt
2640:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2626:
2622:
2621:War on Terror
2618:
2614:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2583:(until 2020):
2581:
2580:United States
2570:
2569:
2568:
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2339:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2320:"terrorists".
2318:
2315:
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2308:
2304:
2300:
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2292:raison d'être
2288:
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2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
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2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1978:
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1971:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1927:
1925:
1924:Ṣawt al-Islām
1915:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1895:Western China
1892:
1889:
1885:
1875:
1873:
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1597:
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1566:Islamic state
1563:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1519:Luntai (2014)
1517:
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1507:
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1449:Pishan (2011)
1447:
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1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:Ürümqi (2009)
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1393:
1392:Ürümqi (1997)
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1382:Ürümqi (1992)
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Ürümqi (1989)
1370:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1355:Kazakh exodus
1353:
1351:
1350:Xinjiang Wars
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1306:
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1201:Modern period
1198:
1197:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1181:Dungan Revolt
1179:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
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1160:Kumul Khanate
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:Mongol Empire
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
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1103:
1100:
1098:
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1038:
1036:
1035:Western Liang
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
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461:United States
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128:Shura Council
127:
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49:
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41:
37:
33:
19:
8248:
8207:
8167:
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8148:
8141:
7856:
7464:Fahd al-Quso
7419:Sheikh Fateh
7344:Khalid Habib
7334:Midhat Mursi
7149:Saif al-Adel
7087:
7066:. Retrieved
7062:
7052:
7040:. Retrieved
7036:
7027:
7014:
7004:
6992:The Diplomat
6991:
6981:
6969:. Retrieved
6960:
6950:
6938:. Retrieved
6934:
6925:
6912:
6906:
6894:. Retrieved
6890:the original
6876:
6864:. Retrieved
6860:the original
6829:. Retrieved
6820:
6816:
6806:
6794:. Retrieved
6785:
6776:
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6753:
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6627:. Retrieved
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6575:. Retrieved
6564:
6553:
6544:
6532:. Retrieved
6526:
6516:
6504:. Retrieved
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6478:. Retrieved
6464:
6445:
6433:. Retrieved
6419:
6407:. Retrieved
6401:
6392:
6379:
6369:
6357:. Retrieved
6353:the original
6343:
6331:. Retrieved
6322:
6309:. Retrieved
6305:the original
6298:
6285:. Retrieved
6281:the original
6261:. Retrieved
6252:
6243:
6231:. Retrieved
6222:
6213:
6201:. Retrieved
6193:En.people.cn
6192:
6183:
6171:. Retrieved
6162:
6153:
6141:. Retrieved
6132:
6123:
6111:. Retrieved
6101:
6089:. Retrieved
6082:the original
6069:
6049:
6042:
6030:. Retrieved
6010:
6003:
5991:. Retrieved
5971:
5964:
5944:
5937:
5917:
5911:
5891:
5884:
5872:. Retrieved
5865:the original
5848:
5836:. Retrieved
5834:(in Spanish)
5825:
5813:. Retrieved
5804:
5795:
5783:. Retrieved
5765:
5753:. Retrieved
5749:
5740:
5728:. Retrieved
5724:
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5695:
5682:
5673:
5660:
5651:
5639:. Retrieved
5630:
5620:
5607:
5597:
5586:the original
5581:
5566:
5554:. Retrieved
5543:
5531:. Retrieved
5517:
5505:. Retrieved
5487:
5475:. Retrieved
5466:
5456:
5444:. Retrieved
5435:
5426:
5403:
5393:26 September
5391:. Retrieved
5387:the original
5375:
5363:. Retrieved
5352:
5343:
5331:. Retrieved
5320:
5311:
5299:. Retrieved
5290:
5281:
5269:. Retrieved
5262:the original
5253:
5240:
5228:. Retrieved
5219:
5212:Wong, Edward
5191:. Retrieved
5187:the original
5180:
5158:
5152:
5143:
5137:
5125:. Retrieved
5110:
5103:
5091:. Retrieved
5083:China.org.cn
5082:
5073:
5061:. Retrieved
5050:
5040:
5031:
5021:
5009:. Retrieved
5000:
4995:Pike, John.
4975:. Retrieved
4971:the original
4963:Backgrounder
4962:
4952:
4940:. Retrieved
4936:the original
4915:
4908:. Retrieved
4899:
4889:
4877:. Retrieved
4873:the original
4863:
4855:
4848:. Retrieved
4830:
4818:. Retrieved
4803:
4794:
4782:. Retrieved
4778:the original
4773:
4764:
4752:. Retrieved
4743:
4734:
4722:. Retrieved
4718:the original
4713:
4704:
4684:
4660:. Retrieved
4656:the original
4642:
4634:
4627:. Retrieved
4620:the original
4602:
4592:29 September
4590:. Retrieved
4581:
4571:
4559:. Retrieved
4550:
4540:
4528:. Retrieved
4519:
4509:
4497:. Retrieved
4493:
4483:
4473:11 September
4471:. Retrieved
4466:
4457:
4447:11 September
4445:. Retrieved
4441:
4418:11 September
4416:. Retrieved
4411:
4402:
4392:11 September
4390:. Retrieved
4385:
4376:
4366:11 September
4364:. Retrieved
4355:
4345:
4333:The Diplomat
4332:
4322:
4310:The Diplomat
4309:
4300:
4288:. Retrieved
4284:
4275:
4267:
4259:
4247:. Retrieved
4229:
4217:. Retrieved
4209:The Diplomat
4208:
4198:
4186:. Retrieved
4177:(4): 71–74.
4174:
4168:
4155:
4143:. Retrieved
4134:
4124:
4112:. Retrieved
4103:
4093:
4085:
4078:. Retrieved
4066:
4060:
4048:
4036:. Retrieved
4003:. Retrieved
3994:(4): 71–74.
3991:
3985:
3972:
3960:. Retrieved
3917:
3910:
3898:. Retrieved
3889:
3885:
3875:
3863:. Retrieved
3857:
3833:. Retrieved
3829:the original
3819:
3809:18 September
3807:. Retrieved
3798:
3788:
3778:18 September
3776:. Retrieved
3767:
3757:
3747:18 September
3745:. Retrieved
3736:
3726:
3714:. Retrieved
3696:
3684:. Retrieved
3680:the original
3646:
3642:
3636:
3624:. Retrieved
3615:
3606:
3597:
3576:. Retrieved
3572:
3535:
3528:
3516:. Retrieved
3508:Stratfor.com
3507:
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3466:
3459:
3447:. Retrieved
3427:
3420:
3408:. Retrieved
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3368:
3364:
3328:
3322:
3302:
3296:
3284:. Retrieved
3280:
3271:
3262:
3253:
3241:. Retrieved
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3183:
3174:
3162:. Retrieved
3153:
3144:
3132:. Retrieved
3128:
3125:"S/2022/419"
3119:
3107:. Retrieved
3093:
3081:. Retrieved
3077:
3067:
3055:. Retrieved
3051:
3041:
3029:. Retrieved
3025:
3015:
3003:. Retrieved
2983:
2961:. Retrieved
2957:
2947:
2935:. Retrieved
2926:
2916:
2904:. Retrieved
2886:
2874:. Retrieved
2865:
2833:
2821:
2751:
2714:
2710:
2704:
2697:
2693:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2664:
2657:
2641:
2629:
2610:
2598:
2566:
2371:
2290:
2280:
2254:paramilitary
2238:bus bombings
2191:
2173:
2156:drone attack
2132:drone attack
2123:oil refinery
2108:Yakuf Memeti
2040:Western Asia
2038:Since 2008,
2019:drone attack
1986:drone attack
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1933:
1923:
1921:
1912:
1881:
1849:
1827:
1812:US Air Force
1805:
1791:
1786:
1779:
1760:
1754:-controlled
1741:
1726:
1718:
1712:
1705:
1681:
1671:-controlled
1661:Hasan Mahsum
1658:
1644:
1642:
1621:
1600:Hasan Mahsum
1589:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1574:Central Asia
1562:Hasan Mahsum
1550:
1546:
1544:
1484:Xinhe (2014)
1469:Bachu (2013)
1464:Korla (2013)
1439:Hotan (2011)
1398:2007–present
1397:
1396:
1387:Gulja (1997)
1377:Barin (1990)
1365:
1364:
1344:
1020:Former Liang
919:Siril Yëziqi
905:Latin Yëziqi
860:Hanyu Pinyin
810:Chinese name
531:
530:
421:
285:Pan-Islamism
270:Anti-Zionism
229:Central Asia
212:(until 2017)
169:Headquarters
138:1997–present
103:
83:
78:Hasan Mahsum
40:
8226:Safe houses
7755:Amin al-Haq
7614:Sari Shihab
7509:Said Bahaji
7474:Hassan Ghul
7359:Rashid Rauf
7349:Abu Ghadiya
6577:14 February
6403:Home Office
6359:10 February
6333:16 November
6311:16 November
6287:16 November
6233:31 December
5838:20 February
5633:. BISHKEK.
5477:23 February
5127:15 November
5093:15 February
5011:18 December
4805:China Daily
4499:23 December
4219:14 November
3886:China Brief
3865:7 September
3578:8 September
3488:29 November
3449:29 November
2497:New Zealand
2287:Edward Wong
2180:Afghanistan
2080:Middle East
1994:Emeti Yakuf
1960:Whereabouts
1756:Afghanistan
1688:Akto County
1673:Afghanistan
1529:Aksu (2015)
1434:Aksu (2010)
1136:Moghulistan
1117:Qara Khitai
1030:Later Liang
956:History of
877:Uyghur name
723:New Zealand
397:(2012-2017)
395:Nusra Front
255:(2014–2016)
217:Afghanistan
114:(2013–2014)
108:(2010–2012)
94:(2003–2010)
88:(1997–2003)
8269:Categories
8150:Al-Khansaa
8048:Al-Shabaab
8041:Affiliates
7842:of attacks
7791:(expelled)
7449:Samir Khan
7235:leadership
7209:Fuad Qalaf
7159:Ahmad Umar
7141:Leadership
6866:3 November
6796:3 November
6655:8 November
6629:8 November
6603:7 November
6573:. Newsweek
6534:5 November
5706:Asia Times
5533:15 January
5507:6 November
4942:3 November
4840:Al Jazeera
3962:21 October
3900:24 October
3716:3 November
3626:27 January
3410:8 November
3243:7 November
3198:24 October
2845:References
2700:Al Arabiya
2471:Kyrgyzstan
2458:Kazakhstan
2372:Since the
2338:Kyrgyzstan
2256:troops in
2151:Killed in
2127:Killed in
2032:Abdul Ali
2014:Killed in
2005:biological
1972:Abdul Haq
1834:Badakhshan
1828:After the
1808:Badakhshan
1735:, and the
1617:mujahideen
1025:Former Qin
982:Tocharians
697:Kyrgyzstan
684:Kazakhstan
526:Tajikistan
289:Separatism
222:Badakhshan
8050:(Somalia)
7855:2000 USS
7619:Asim Umar
6971:29 August
6935:Jamestown
6733:17 August
6707:17 August
6681:17 August
6203:29 August
6173:29 August
6143:29 August
5815:25 August
5785:23 August
5755:17 August
5730:17 August
5556:26 August
4910:26 August
4850:26 August
3655:1653-4212
3307:Routledge
3184:Jamestown
3164:29 August
3026:Jamestown
2789:romanized
2768:romanized
2705:In 2019,
2611:In 2009,
2419:Argentina
2213:terrorism
1909:Structure
1815:Maj. Gen.
1798:channel.
1366:1989–2006
1345:1930–1989
1170:Qing rule
1165:Yettishar
645:Argentina
555:Hezbollah
417:Opponents
250:Indonesia
8236:Timeline
8132:As-Sahab
7990:Iraq War
7840:Timeline
7653:Captured
7133:Al-Qaeda
7068:11 April
7042:11 April
7019:Archived
6996:Archived
6965:Archived
6940:11 April
6917:ABC-CLIO
6886:Stratfor
6831:11 April
6825:Archived
6790:Archived
6766:7 August
6760:Archived
6506:4 August
6500:Archived
6480:4 August
6474:Archived
6453:Archived
6435:4 August
6429:Archived
6384:Archived
6327:Archived
6257:Archived
6227:Archived
6197:Archived
6167:Archived
6137:Archived
6133:Dawn.Com
6026:Archived
5987:Archived
5809:Archived
5779:Archived
5687:Archived
5683:BBC News
5665:Archived
5635:Archived
5612:Archived
5527:Archived
5501:Archived
5471:Archived
5440:Archived
5436:BBC News
5411:Archived
5359:Archived
5354:BBC News
5333:9 August
5327:Archived
5295:Archived
5291:Dawn.Com
5230:1 August
5224:Archived
5182:Newsline
5087:Archived
5057:Archived
5052:ABC News
5005:Archived
4904:Archived
4844:Archived
4814:Archived
4748:Archived
4662:7 August
4629:7 August
4586:Archived
4555:Archived
4524:Archived
4360:Archived
4337:Archived
4314:Archived
4290:11 April
4243:Archived
4213:Archived
4179:Archived
4139:Archived
4108:Archived
4071:Archived
4032:Archived
4028:Stratfor
3996:Archived
3953:Archived
3894:Archived
3803:Archived
3772:Archived
3741:Archived
3710:Archived
3686:7 August
3676:Stratfor
3620:Archived
3616:BBC News
3512:Archived
3482:Archived
3443:Archived
3286:22 March
3192:Archived
3158:Archived
3103:Archived
3052:BBC News
3005:23 April
2999:Archived
2931:Archived
2900:Archived
2870:Archived
2814:突厥斯坦伊斯兰党
2721:See also
2659:Stratfor
2607:Analysis
2599:Newsweek
2567:Former:
2510:Pakistan
2484:Malaysia
2356:Pakistan
2352:Kohistan
2348:Dasu Dam
2193:ABC News
2184:Al-Qaeda
2121:against
2102:Unknown
2085:Unknown
2063:Unknown
1878:Ideology
1796:Telegram
1729:al-Qaeda
1684:Iraq War
1655:Founding
1613:jihadist
1570:Xinjiang
1040:Gaochang
958:Xinjiang
947:a series
945:Part of
836:突厥斯坦伊斯蘭黨
822:突厥斯坦伊斯兰党
736:Pakistan
710:Malaysia
448:Pakistan
319:Al-Qaeda
277:Islamism
261:Ideology
202:Pakistan
195:Xinjiang
175:, Syria
162:Xinjiang
143:Group(s)
8219:Related
8210:bombing
8143:Inspire
8127:Al Neda
8086:(Syria)
8068:(Egypt)
8056:(Yemen)
7859:bombing
7263:killing
7253:killing
6896:31 July
6727:Reuters
6555:DW News
6409:2 March
6380:Reuters
6113:2 March
6032:21 July
5993:21 July
5874:2 March
5832:"RePET"
5725:Reuters
5661:Reuters
5631:Reuters
5446:21 July
5365:2 March
5271:31 July
5193:31 July
5063:31 July
4977:31 July
4820:31 July
4561:28 July
4467:Reuters
4188:15 June
4038:10 June
3109:26 June
2927:Reuters
2810:Chinese
2801:Turkish
2791::
2770::
2258:Kashgar
2242:Kunming
2075:Sayyid
1955:Charges
1950:Aliases
1930:Members
1891:Muslims
1752:Taliban
1692:Taliban
1669:Taliban
1634:History
1553:) is a
1144:Yarkent
1091:Beiting
992:Xiongnu
890:
153:Motives
104:†
84:†
71:Leaders
8080:(Mali)
7827:(died)
7821:(left)
7815:(left)
7809:(left)
7803:(left)
7797:(left)
7785:(left)
7779:(died)
7773:(died)
7242:Killed
7233:Former
7094:
6823:(10).
6263:19 May
6091:6 July
6057:
6018:
5979:
5952:
5925:
5899:
5641:3 July
5301:3 June
5118:
4879:13 May
4810:Xinhua
4784:13 May
4754:13 May
4724:13 May
4692:
4249:13 May
4145:12 May
4114:12 May
4080:9 June
4005:9 June
3925:
3892:(10).
3835:13 May
3653:
3547:
3518:13 May
3474:
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3384:27 May
3371:(49).
3339:
3134:9 June
3078:Rfe/Rl
2991:
2937:2 July
2906:13 May
2876:13 May
2820::
2818:pinyin
2812::
2780:Uyghur
2759:Arabic
2577:
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2546:
2536:Turkey
2533:
2523:Russia
2520:
2507:
2494:
2481:
2468:
2455:
2442:
2429:
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2403:
2390:
2303:attack
2277:Norway
2250:Urumqi
2176:Uyghur
1888:Uyghur
1555:Uyghur
1140:Turpan
1045:Rouran
987:Yuezhi
949:on the
883:Uyghur
785:
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762:Turkey
759:
749:Russia
746:
733:
720:
707:
694:
681:
668:
655:
642:
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616:
523:
510:
497:
487:Turkey
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432:
305:Allies
100:
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7764:Other
7037:Issuu
6085:(PDF)
6078:(PDF)
5868:(PDF)
5861:(PDF)
5589:(PDF)
5578:(PDF)
5265:(PDF)
5250:(PDF)
4623:(PDF)
4612:(PDF)
4530:9 May
4182:(PDF)
4165:(PDF)
4074:(PDF)
4057:(PDF)
3999:(PDF)
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3649:(2).
3405:JSTOR
3083:3 May
3057:3 May
3031:3 May
2963:2 May
2743:Notes
2709:from
2653:China
2617:China
2445:Japan
2432:China
2265:Dubai
1918:Media
1893:from
1840:Syria
1750:, in
1748:Kabul
1665:Kabul
1628:Idlib
671:Japan
658:China
513:Syria
435:China
274:Sunni
234:Syria
190:China
8208:Cole
8206:USS
7948:Wars
7857:Cole
7092:ISBN
7070:2021
7044:2021
6973:2017
6942:2021
6898:2010
6868:2013
6833:2016
6798:2013
6768:2010
6735:2021
6709:2021
6683:2021
6657:2020
6631:2020
6605:2020
6579:2024
6536:2020
6508:2016
6482:2016
6437:2016
6411:2020
6361:2016
6335:2014
6313:2014
6289:2014
6265:2015
6235:2019
6205:2017
6175:2017
6145:2017
6115:2020
6093:2020
6055:ISBN
6034:2016
6016:ISBN
5995:2016
5977:ISBN
5950:ISBN
5923:ISBN
5897:ISBN
5876:2022
5840:2020
5817:2016
5787:2007
5757:2021
5732:2021
5643:2017
5558:2014
5535:2017
5509:2014
5479:2017
5448:2018
5395:2019
5367:2014
5335:2014
5303:2016
5273:2010
5232:2010
5195:2007
5129:2020
5116:ISBN
5095:2015
5065:2010
5013:2011
4979:2010
4944:2013
4912:2012
4881:2016
4852:2012
4822:2010
4786:2016
4756:2016
4726:2016
4690:ISBN
4664:2010
4631:2010
4594:2015
4563:2015
4532:2015
4501:2021
4475:2021
4449:2021
4420:2021
4394:2021
4368:2021
4292:2021
4251:2016
4221:2016
4190:2018
4147:2015
4116:2015
4082:2018
4040:2018
4007:2018
3964:2015
3923:ISBN
3902:2014
3867:2018
3837:2016
3811:2015
3780:2015
3749:2015
3718:2013
3688:2010
3651:ISSN
3628:2007
3580:2022
3545:ISBN
3520:2016
3490:2015
3472:ISBN
3451:2015
3433:ISBN
3412:2020
3386:2020
3369:2003
3337:ISBN
3288:2021
3245:2020
3200:2014
3166:2017
3136:2022
3111:2014
3085:2020
3059:2020
3033:2020
3007:2016
2989:ISBN
2965:2020
2939:2017
2908:2016
2878:2016
2363:TTP.
2270:Hajj
2007:and
1945:Name
1882:The
1585:ETIM
1572:and
1545:The
1126:Yuan
1087:West
295:Size
3573:VOA
3373:doi
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