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204:-story 1730s Schenck House located in the "Old Beth Page" Historic Village, and the two-story 1808 Gideon Tucker House at No. 2 White St at Broadway in Manhattan. All three represent distinctly Dutch (Netherlands-German) styles using "H-frame" for construction, wood clapboard, large rooms, double hung windows, off set front entry doors, sharply sloped roofs, and large "open" fireplaces. Often there is a hipped roof, or curved eves, but not always. Barns in the Dutch-German fashion share the same attributes.
217:
270:. While the original design was always reflected, some details were updated such as the primary entryway moving from the end to the long side of the house. The more modern versions also varied a great deal with regard to materials used, architectural details, and size. For example, one Dutch Colonial might be a small two-story structure of 1,400 square feet (130 m) with dormers bearing shed-like
207:
Examples of hipped and not hipped roofs can be seen on the three examples provided above. The 1676 and 1730 Schenck houses are examples of Dutch houses with "H-frame" construction but without the "hipped" roof. The 1730 Schenck house has the distinctive "curved eves". Hips can be in a few different
151:
construction, the use of the inverted "V" roof shape was common. The gambrel roof was used later, predominantly between 1725 and 1775, although examples can be found from as early as 1705. The general rule before 1776 was to build houses that were only one-and-a-half stories high, except in Albany,
87:
that extend over the long sides, resembling a barn in construction. The early houses built by settlers were often a single room, with additions added to either end (or short side) and very often a porch along both long sides. Typically, walls were made of stone and a chimney was located on one or
250:
Within the context of architectural history, the more modern style is specifically defined as "Dutch
Colonial Revival" to distinguish it from the original Dutch Colonial. However, this style was popularly known simply as Dutch Colonial, and this continues to be the case today. In New York, for
208:
styles. The more common being a
Mansard as known in Europe or "gambrel" as known in American English, both having two slopes on at least two sides. The Gideon Tucker (though an older Englishman) choose to build his house with a gambrel roof and in an urban Dutch-German fashion.
317:
had a number of its centers constructed in the Dutch colonial revival style, such as the
Rhinelander Children's Center at 350 East 88th Street, the 6th Street Industrial School on 630 East 6th Street, the Fourteenth Ward Industrial School at 256–258
175:
In the
American colonies both the Dutch and Germans plus others along the Rhine region of Europe contributed to the Dutch fashion. Three easily accessible examples of Dutch (Netherlands or German) architecture can be seen;
306:. Stepped gables on early 20th-century Dutch Revival buildings on S William Street in Lower Manhattan recall the Dutch origins of the city. The area was declared a historic district in 1996 by the
381:
243:
Beginning in the late 19th century, America began to look back romantically upon its colonial roots and the country started reflecting this nostalgia in its architecture. Within this
1708:
600:
Helen
Wilkinson Reynolds, Dutch Houses in the Hudson Valley Before 1776, Payson and Clarke Ltd. for the Holland Society of New York, 1929. Reprinted by Dover Publications Inc. 1965.
396:
906:
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1510:
1083:
411:
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99:
colonies in New York, Delaware, New Jersey, and western
Connecticut built these homes in ways familiar to the regions of Europe from which they came, like the
55:
along the length of the house. Modern versions built in the early 20th century are more accurately referred to as "Dutch
Colonial Revival", a subtype of the
1445:
247:, one of the more popular designs was a redux of features of the original Dutch Colonial. The term "Dutch Colonial" appeared sometime between 1920 and 1925.
610:
1733:
1103:
143:
Counties, the presence of a greater proportion of settlers with
English roots popularised more construction of wood-frame houses. After a period of
302:
13–23 also were reconstructed in the Dutch revival style, evoking New
Amsterdam with the use of red brick as building material and the features of
899:
783:
748:
426:
307:
1703:
692:
456:
892:
441:
1606:
840:
111:
regions of France. Used for its modern meaning of "gambrel-roofed house", the term does not reflect the fact that housing styles in
959:
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984:
152:
where there were a greater proportion of two-story houses. Fine examples of these houses can be found today, like those in the
776:
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both ends. Common were double-hung sash windows with outward swinging wood shutters and a central double
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38:
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Examples of urban style of Dutch
Colonial Revival architecture can be found in Manhattan, New York. 57
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274:, while another larger example would have three stories and a grand entrance adorned with a
119:, for example, the use of brick, or brick and stone is perhaps more characteristic of Dutch
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8:
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saw a large number of buildings designed in the Dutch colonial revival style. The
979:
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325:
267:
228:
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and constructed in 1894–1896. They were demolished in 1941 during World War II.
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of the Children's Aid Society at 256–258 Mott Street in New York, 1888–1889
112:
360:
in Tarrytown, New York, was partly constructed in Dutch Colonial revival.
1520:
1505:
1455:
1405:
1223:
1098:
216:
96:
343:
at 149 East 38th Street, 119 West 81st Street, and 18 West 37th Street.
1495:
1450:
1334:
1012:
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on behest of the owner Amos F. Eno. The buildings to the back on South
89:
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1385:
1314:
1284:
279:
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108:
588:. Museum of the City of New York/Dover Publications, New York 2011
1420:
1380:
135:
Counties, frame houses were almost unknown before 1776, while in
124:
80:
48:
47:
is a style of domestic architecture, primarily characterized by
1530:
1490:
1344:
266:
Up and through the 1930s, Dutch Colonials were most popular in
190:-story 1676 Jan Martense Schenck House in the Brooklyn Museum,
1525:
1465:
1430:
1425:
1410:
1360:
929:
84:
52:
322:, and the Elizabeth Home for Girls at 307 East 12th Street.
1515:
1435:
251:
instance, the actual 17th-century colonial architecture of
115:-founded communities in New York evolved over time. In the
420:, 324–326 N. Vermilion Street in Danville, Illinois, 1906
163:
Distinctive gambrel roof on the Warren McArthur House in
1709:
Dutch Colonial Revival architecture in the United States
366:, a Dutch Colonial home, became infamous as the site of
914:
629:"Old Bethpage Village Restoration by James Robertson"
777:"Stone Street Historic District: designation report"
841:"Why are these Dutch-style houses on 37th Street?"
79:The modern use of the term is to indicate a broad
75:from 1697, became the basis of revivalist styling.
71:Remnants of colonial Dutch influence, such as the
339:Further examples in New York City are the former
223:on early 20th-century Dutch Revival buildings on
1690:
584:Scheltema, Gajus and Westerhuijs, Heleen (eds.),
478:Passaic County US Customs Office and Post Office
784:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
308:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
239:West End Collegiate Church at West 77th Street
211:
900:
647:"WEST BROADWAY Part 2 – Forgotten New York"
507:Flagler Residence, 1905, demolished in 1953
907:
893:
596:
594:
1734:Revival architecture in the United States
405:at 149 East 38th Street in New York, 1902
263:), leaving only archaeological remnants.
864:
234:
215:
158:
66:
29:
774:
747:Gray, Christopher (December 27, 2012).
715:
685:
591:
519:Widow Sturtevant House in Albany, c1933
14:
1691:
812:Gray, Christopher (January 30, 2009).
888:
463:Central School (Iron River, Michigan)
255:has completely vanished (lost in the
231:recall the Dutch origins of the city.
843:. Ephemeral New York. March 22, 2014
811:
746:
1704:Dutch Colonial Revival architecture
867:"Colonial Homes with Gambrel Roofs"
775:Breiner, David M. (June 25, 1996).
24:
814:"The School of the Stepped Gables"
25:
1745:
916:Architecture of the United States
858:
586:Exploring Historic Dutch New York
388:Fourteenth Ward Industrial School
154:Huguenot Street Historic District
73:Old Dutch Church of Sleepy Hollow
512:
500:
488:
470:
455:
440:
425:
410:
395:
380:
1229:Sarasota School of Architecture
833:
805:
768:
740:
723:"Great Fire of 1835: Aftermath"
336:at the Grote Markt in Haarlem.
657:
639:
621:
603:
578:
552:
346:An industrial example was the
123:houses than is their use of a
27:Style of domestic architecture
13:
1:
1719:American architectural styles
1354:Building types and vernacular
546:
1729:Revival architectural styles
450:in Tampa, Florida, 1905–1906
350:, designed by the architect
285:
7:
865:Mitchell, Sarah E. (2007).
524:
212:Revival in the 20th century
39:Dutch colonial architecture
10:
1750:
1724:Dutch architectural styles
1320:New Classical architecture
952:Colonial and post-colonial
541:New Classical architecture
330:West End Collegiate Church
62:
36:
1714:20th-century architecture
1665:
1539:
1353:
1257:
1117:
1069:
1043:
1005:
950:
922:
373:
1239:Spanish Colonial Revival
1079:Richardsonian Romanesque
749:"A Nod to New Amsterdam"
693:"Map of Great Fire 1776"
403:George S. Bowdoin Stable
341:George S. Bowdoin Stable
156:of New Paltz, New York.
37:Not to be confused with
697:New York Public Library
531:Cape Dutch architecture
448:William E. Curtis House
368:the "Amityville Horror"
332:was modelled after the
294:was rebuilt in 1903 by
1172:Dutch Colonial Revival
615:www.brooklynmuseum.org
434:Plainfield, New Jersey
315:Children's Aid Society
240:
232:
172:
107:parts of Germany, and
76:
34:
1416:Hall and parlor house
1376:Central-passage house
1197:Mediterranean Revival
923:Native and indigenous
238:
219:
162:
70:
33:
1699:Architectural styles
1396:Critical regionalism
1089:American Renaissance
793:on December 24, 2023
703:on February 10, 2006
495:57 Stone Street, NYC
482:Paterson, New Jersey
51:roofs having curved
1244:Territorial Revival
1187:International style
1157:California bungalow
1147:American Foursquare
1295:Mid-century modern
1142:American Craftsman
1131:Streamline Moderne
871:vintagedesigns.com
819:The New York Times
754:The New York Times
536:Dutch architecture
418:Holland Apartments
241:
233:
173:
169:Frank Lloyd Wright
83:roof with flaring
77:
35:
1686:
1685:
1258:Post–World War II
970:Colonial Georgian
611:"Brooklyn Museum"
16:(Redirected from
1741:
1657:Washington, D.C.
1275:Deconstructivism
1177:Georgian Revival
1167:Colonial Revival
1120:mid-20th century
1044:Mid-19th century
990:Spanish Colonial
909:
902:
895:
886:
885:
881:
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850:
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837:
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830:
828:
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802:
800:
798:
792:
786:. Archived from
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772:
766:
765:
763:
761:
744:
738:
737:
735:
733:
727:Virtual New York
719:
713:
712:
710:
708:
699:. Archived from
689:
683:
682:
680:
678:
665:"Dutch Colonial"
661:
655:
654:
651:forgotten-ny.com
643:
637:
636:
625:
619:
618:
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571:
560:"Dutch Colonial"
556:
516:
504:
492:
474:
459:
444:
429:
414:
399:
384:
364:112 Ocean Avenue
348:Wallabout Market
296:C. P. H. Gilbert
245:Colonial Revival
225:S William Street
203:
202:
198:
195:
189:
188:
184:
181:
165:Kenwood, Chicago
95:Settlers of the
57:Colonial Revival
21:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1661:
1535:
1349:
1253:
1202:Mission Revival
1119:
1113:
1065:
1039:
1001:
985:German Colonial
980:French Colonial
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430:
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326:West End Avenue
288:
229:Lower Manhattan
214:
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28:
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1461:Platform mound
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1259:
1255:
1254:
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1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1219:Prairie School
1216:
1215:
1214:
1207:Pueblo Revival
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1162:Chicago School
1159:
1154:
1149:
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1134:
1123:
1121:
1115:
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1111:
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1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
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1075:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1061:Gothic Revival
1058:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1006:Early Republic
1003:
1002:
1000:
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998:
997:
987:
982:
977:
975:Dutch Colonial
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954:
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947:
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937:
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911:
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889:
883:
882:
860:
859:External links
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670:Dictionary.com
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304:stepped gables
300:William Street
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221:Stepped gables
213:
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167:, designed by
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45:Dutch Colonial
26:
18:Dutch colonial
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1637:San Francisco
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1612:New York City
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1512:
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1492:
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1487:
1486:Shotgun house
1484:
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1427:
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1402:
1401:Dogtrot house
1399:
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1392:
1391:Cowboy church
1389:
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1379:
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1249:Tudor Revival
1247:
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1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1192:Mayan Revival
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
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1132:
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1116:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
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1090:
1087:
1085:
1084:Second Empire
1082:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1051:Greek Revival
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
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992:
991:
988:
986:
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981:
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1305:Neo-eclectic
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1028:Neoclassical
1023:Jeffersonian
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1099:Stick style
995:Territorial
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564:Realtor Mag
465:, 1911–1919
320:Mott Street
141:Westchester
1693:Categories
1496:Skyscraper
1451:Moki steps
1446:Longhouses
1340:Tiny-house
1335:Shed style
1325:Postmodern
1152:Beaux-Arts
1104:Queen Anne
1056:Italianate
1033:Antebellum
547:References
480:, 1899 in
280:sidelights
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1592:Las Vegas
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1285:Earthship
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137:Dutchess
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1562:Chicago
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1547:Atlanta
1511:Temples
1481:Saltbox
1421:I-house
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1666:States
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1491:Sipapu
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1300:Modern
1234:Rustic
1182:Googie
960:Creole
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374:Images
149:dugout
133:Ulster
129:Albany
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1678:Texas
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780:(PDF)
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