Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí

510:, succeeded to the kingship in 1249, could indicate that Rǫgnvaldr and Eóghan shared a degree of authority in the Isles. In any event, Eóghan was not only a Norwegian dependant in the Isles, but an eminent Scottish magnate on the mainland. Although the Scottish Crown appears to have attempted to purchase the Isles earlier that decade, Alexander II launched an invasion of Argyll, in the summer of 1249, directed at the very heart of the Clann Dubhghaill lordship. The apparent cooling of relations between Eóghan and Alexander II, along with Haraldr's demise, the resultant kin-strife over Haraldr's succession, and Eóghan's acceptance of royal powers on Hákon's behalf, could all have spurred the Scots' offensive. In the course of this offensive, Alexander II demanded that Eóghan renounce his allegiance to Hákon, and ordered him to hand over certain mainland and island fortresses. Eóghan stubbornly refused, and the unfolding crisis only ended with the Scottish king's untimely death in July 1249. 326: 479: 945: 1011:", a title that may add weight to the possibility that Mac Somhairle was indeed his father. Whatever the case, Dubhghall's demise is not noticed by existing Scottish sources, and it is possible that he died in Norway. Certainly, Eiríkr remained loyal to the Norwegian cause, and was himself a prominent baron of this northern realm. From the 1260s, Clann Ruaidhrí disappears from the Scottish historical record. When the kindred finally reemerges in 1275, it is in the person of Dubhghall's brother, Ailéan, a man who was by then a prominent Scottish magnate, and representative of Clann Ruaidhrí. Unlike Dubhghall, Ailéan is not accorded any title in contemporary sources. Nevertheless, there is reason to suspect that the title 893: 419: 554:. By 1255, however, Eóghan was reconciled with the Scottish Crown. The fact that Dubhghall was later regarded as king in Scandinavian sources could indicate that Hákon's original award of the title to Eóghan in 1248 was reversed upon the restoration of Eóghan's Scottish lordship. However, the record of Dubhghall holding kingship as early as 1249, coupled with Eóghan's attempt to gain control of Mann in 1250, and the fact that both men were identified as kings whilst campaigning with the Norwegians royal forces in 1253, could indicate that Hákon had originally intended for both men to hold kingship, possibly with Dubhghall in the Hebrides and Eóghan on Mann. 965: 679: 514: 226: 763: 889:. Certainly, Aodh's relationship with Clann Ruaidhrí, and his apparent overtures to the Norwegian Crown, illustrate the radical measures that certain Irish lords were prepared to take in order to overcome English dominance in Ireland. The fact that Dubhghall, Ailéan, and Magnús, were unequivocal supporters of the Norwegian cause against Scottish encroachment in the Isles, and simultaneously involved in Irish affairs, suggests that they were the unidentified men that Alexander attempted to prevent from entering Ireland just prior to the battle at Downpatrick. 41: 411:. Hákon, therefore, appears to have not only deliberately excluded the island territories ruled by Clann Somhairle, but limited the possibility of Haraldr becoming drawn into alignment with Scottish interests as some leading members of Clann Somhairle had been. Eóghan and Dubhghall, therefore, may have contended for all the islands excluded from Haraldr's allotment. It is conceivable that Eóghan and Dubhghall sought kingship of the same jurisdiction that Hákon had awarded to 313:, there is uncertainty as to how and when these territories entered into the possession of his family. Later leading members of Clann Ruaidhrí certainly possessed these lands, but evidence of custody before the mid thirteenth century is lacking. In theory, these territories could have been awarded to the kindred following the Scots' acquisition of the Isles in 1266. On the other hand, the family's position in the Isles may have stemmed from its marital alliance with the 284: 11570: 446:, and it is possible that Hákon had consequently recognised Mac Somhairle's kingship in the Isles in retaliation to Haraldr's acceptance of English overtures. If so, Dubhghall and Eóghan may have both sought to succeed their kinsman in the Isles. In fact, Dubhghall's father may well be identical to Mac Somhairle. Certainly, Dubhghall's presence in Norway suggests that Ruaidhrí was indeed dead by this date. 721: 500:

Norway to the Isles. Not only did this calamity deprive the Islesmen of a capable king, but it cost the Norwegian Crown a closely connected advocate in the region. Upon learning of the catastrophe, Hákon immediately sent Eóghan west-over-sea to temporarily take up the kingship of the Isles on his behalf. The fact that the thirteenth- to fourteenth-century

909:

this dramatic shift in royal authority, Magnús submitted to Alexander III within the year, and in so doing, symbolised the complete collapse of Norwegian sovereignty in the Isles. Dubhghall, on the other hand, contrasted many of his compatriots from the Isles, and stubbornly refused to submit to the Scottish Crown. In fact, the thirteenth-century

1798:

Generally, English knights were superior to the comparatively lightly armed Irish horsemen. Gallowglass warriors fought in formations fashioned to counteract the devastating charge of such knights. The Clann Ruaidhrí tocher of gallowglasses may well have fought at the battle at Downpatrick, although

1019:

accorded to an apparent Clann Ruaidhrí chieftain in 1318—a man possibly identical to one of Ailéan's sons—was that of Ailéan's lordship and inherited from him. In any case, it was during Ailéan's tenure that the kindred assimilated into the Scottish realm, and his descendants continued to be factors

696:

in 1260, with Brian amongst the slain. Despite this catastrophe, the phenomenon of eminent Irish lords importing heavily armed mercenaries from the Isles and western Scotland became more prevalent in the later part of the century, and helped to even the military superiority enjoyed by English forces

884:

report his death in context of coming to Ireland. There is reason to suspect that Magnús had once been aligned with Brian; and the fact that the latter's ally Aodh was aligned with Dubhghall and Ailéan strongly suggests that it was Aodh himself who had requested assistance from the Norwegian Crown.

449:

An alliance with a ruler of the Isles would have certainly benefited Henry's ongoing military operations in Ireland, and it is possible that it was Haraldr's pact with him that had prompted Mac Somhairle's involvement against the English in Ireland. In fact, Clann Somhairle may have faced immediate

875:

A commonality amongst some of Hákon's most prominent and steadfast supporters from the Isles was their close connections with Ireland. In fact, the saga reveals that Hákon had previously received overtures from the Irish, requesting the Norwegians combat the English in exchange for overlordship of

746:

reports that the Scots lashed out against the Islesmen in a particularly savage attack upon the inhabitants of Skye. Thus provoked, Hákon assembled an enormous fleet—described by the Icelandic annals as the largest force to have ever set sail from Norway—to reassert Norwegian sovereignty along the

533:

Eóghan dearly suffered as a result of conflicting obligations the Norwegians and Scots. In fact, it is probable that he had been utterly dispossessed by the Scots a result of their invasion. Although the reasons why Hákon originally awarded him the kingship over Dubhghall are unknown; for whatever

499:

Whilst Dubhghall and Eóghan were in Norway, Hákon appears to have attempted to bring Haraldr back onside; and in so doing, Hákon gave away his widowed daughter in marriage to Haraldr. Unfortunately for Hákon and his designs in the Isles, the newly wedded couple were lost at sea whilst sailing from

908:

declares that the operation was an overwhelming triumph, it seems to have been an utter failure instead. Not only did Hákon fail to break Scottish power, but Alexander III seized the initiative the following year, and oversaw a series of invasions into the Isles and northern Scotland. Recognising

675:. The marital alliance between Aodh and Dubhghall was conducted at the main port within Brian's realm, a site indicating that the union—along with the assembly and naval operations of the previous year—was part of a carefully coordinated plan to tackle English power in the north west of Ireland. 538:

states that, within the very year that Eóghan was forced from Argyll by the Scots, Dubhghall himself "took kingship" in the Isles. This record could reveal that Dubhghall and Eóghan shared kingship in the Hebrides, or that Dubhghall assumed the kingship from a severely weakened Eóghan. In fact,

563: 205:. However, during the tenures of Dubhghall and Eóghan, successive thirteenth-century Scottish kings succeeded in extending their own authority into these Norse-Gaelic regions. Whilst Eóghan eventually submitted to the Scots, Dubhghall steadfastly supported the Norwegian cause. Recognised as a 927:

rolls in which two hundred head of cattle were extracted from the Caithnessmen. Whatever the case, in 1266, almost three years after Hákon's abortive campaign, terms of peace were finally agreed upon between the Scottish and Norwegian administrations. Specifically, with the conclusion of the

1812:

in 1256. This suggests that Aodh was well acquainted with Clann Somhairle years before his marriage. It is possible that Aodh enjoyed connections with Dubhghall's family as early as 1247. Aodh (and possibly Brian) were not alone in conducting overseas marital alliances during this period. A

810:. According various versions of the saga, this contingent consisted of either forty or sixty ships—a considerable portion of Hákon's fleet. There is reason to suspect that this strike is evidence that the Norwegians and Islesmen were directing their fury at the territories of the powerful 833:, and withdrew into the Hebrides. Once regrouped with the detachment of Islesmen, the saga records that Hákon rewarded his overseas supporters. Since Eóghan had refused to aid the Norwegians cause, Dubhghall and Ailéan were awarded his forfeited island territories. A certain 534:

reason, the latter appears to have been regarded as a less preferable candidate at the time. Eóghan's apparent displacement at the hands of Alexander II, however, could well have upended the hierarchy of Clann Somhairle. For instance, a particular entry preserved by the

217:. Although Dubhghall is last recorded resisting the encroachment of Scottish overlordship, the Scots succeeded in wrenching control of the Isles from the Norwegians in 1266. Dubhghall may have died in exile in Norway, where his son, Eiríkr, was an active baron. 612:, the English Sheriff of Connacht, pursued Dubhghall's fleet and was slain along with many of his men in the culminating clash. Enriched with plunder, Dubhghall is then stated to have returned home from this piratical cruise. The next entry preserved by the 1891:, and perhaps a member of Hákon's family. A relationship such as this may have been arrange as a means to bind the Hebridean leadership to the Norwegian royal family. Certainly, Hákon's daughter, Cecilía, was married to Dubhghall's contemporary Haraldr. 747:

north and west coasts of Scotland. Amongst the distinguished men stated to have manned Hákon's own vessel was Dubhghall's own son, Eiríkr. In July 1263, this armada disembarked from Norway, and by mid August, Hákon reaffirmed his overlordship in

1702:, is another candidate, but the fact that this man was active in 1175—over seventy years before Mac Somhairle's demise—could be evidence against this. So too may be the fact that Eóghan is recorded to have granted property to the 712:(literally "of the Foreigners", but perhaps meaning "of the Hebrideans"). In fact, there may be evidence to suggest that Brian had also been married to a member of Clann Somhairle, perhaps a daughter of Eóghan himself. 793:

After peace talks broke down between Hákon and Alexander III, the saga identifies Magnús, Dubhghall, Ailéan, Aonghus Mór, and Murchadh himself, as the commanders of a detachment of Islesmen and Norwegians who entered

851:

The flight-shy ring-users of the swayer of the din of spears pulled the boats along the broad beach-paths. The fearless war-men of honour devastated the islands in the widely inhabited lake with spear-winds.

426:

of the Lewis chessmen. The Scandinavian connections of leading members of the Isles may have been reflected in their military armament, and could have resembled that depicted upon such gaming pieces.

778:) and Dubhghall himself. As the fleet made its way southwards, Hákon sent a detachment of vessels under the command of Dubhghall and Magnús to harry Kintyre whilst Hákon himself made landfall on 1768:, a term that seems to refer to gallowglasses in this particular instance. In fact, the 1247 notice of Mac Somhairle's death in battle may well be evidence that this man also led gallowglasses. 1789:

and "Irish axes". The latter two-handed weapons were likely of Scandinavian origin. They were apparently favoured by the Norse-Gaelic warriors as well, and used by latter gallowglass warriors.

936:, formally resigned all rights to Mann and the islands on the western coast of Scotland. In so doing, the territorial dispute over Scotland's western maritime region was finally settled. 1760:) concerns events dated 1290. Although the sources documenting the marriage of Dubhghall's daughter do not specifically identify the warriors as gallowglasses, they are in fact called 276:

lordship of Argyll which appears on record not long afterwards. By the midpoint of the thirteenth century, Clann Dubhghaill—yet another branch of Clann Somhairle—was represented by

272:, an apparently more palatable candidate from the Scots' perspective. This dramatic projection of Scottish royal authority may have also resulted in the king's establishment of the 1861:, a man who met Hákon in 1248/1249, the year after the king's coronation. The emphasise that Matthew placed upon the Norwegian realm's sea power appears to be underscored in the 8059:"Source Name / Title: The Annals of Connacht (AD 1224–1544), ed. A. Martin Freeman (Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1944), p. 127; Paragraphs 6, 7, 8 (1258)" 10146:

McDonald, RA (2016). "Sea Kings, Maritime Kingdoms and the Tides of Change: Man and the Isles and Medieval European Change, AD c1100–1265". In Barrett, JH; Gibbon, SJ (eds.).

7856: 8471: 738:

With the death of Alexander II in 1249 the Scottish invasion of the Argyll and the Isles came to an abrupt end. About a decade later, the latter's son and royal successor,

438:, another reason for their arrival may relate to the death of a certain Mac Somhairle, an apparent member of Clann Somhairle, slain whilst resisting an English invasion of 1676:, common ancestor of Clann Somhairle, and that the island territories passed from the Crovan dynasty to Clann Somhairle by way of Somhairle's wife, Ragnhildr Óláfsdóttir. 742:, came of age and took steps to continue his father's westward expansion. In 1262, the year after yet another failed attempt by the Scottish Crown to purchase the Isles, 9873: 8097:"Source Name / Title: The Annals of Connacht (AD 1224–1544), ed. A. Martin Freeman (Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1944), p. 131, paragraph 6 (1259)" 8021:"Source Name / Title: The Annals of Connacht (AD 1224–1544), ed. A. Martin Freeman (Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1944), p. 91; Paragraph 7 (1247)" 8999: 7861:

Fœdera, Conventiones, Litteræ, Et Cujuscunque Generis Acta Publica, Inter Reges Angliæ, Et Alios Quosvis Imperatores, Reges, Pontifices, Principes, Vel Communitates

248:

The little that is known of Dubhghall's father suggests that, much like Dubhghall himself, Ruaidhrí operated against the looming threat of Scottish overlordship of

11965: 1752:, the latter's bride, Áine Ní Chatháin, was accompanied to her husband by a remarkable retinue of Irishmen. The first recorded instance of the term "gallowglass" ( 11880: 9217:

Duffy, S (2004). "The Lords of Galloway, Earls of Carrick, and the Bissets of the Glens: Scottish Settlement in Thirteenth-Century Ulster". In Edwards, D (ed.).

11875: 11439:

Williams, G (2007). "'These People were High-Born and Thought Well of Themselves': The Family of Moddan of Dale". In Smith, BB; Taylor, S; Williams, G (eds.).

9329: 1925:

is variously stated to mean as "place of portage", this claim may be influenced by the saga's account of the expedition, and the place name actually means "

1814: 923:

from the Caithnessmen, and in so doing seized much of this treasure and slew many of the Scots. This amercement may correspond to one noted by the Scottish

11163: 10941: 10797: 9614:

Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Women in Ireland c. 1277–1534: A Study of the Conditions and Rights of Single Women, Wives, Widows and Nuns in Late Medieval Ireland

8810:

Caldwell, DH; Hall, MA; Wilkinson, CM (2009). "The Lewis Hoard of Gaming Pieces: A Re-examination of Their Context, Meanings, Discovery and Manufacture".

10035:

McDonald, RA (2004). "Coming in From the Margins: The Descendants of Somerled and Cultural Accommodation in the Hebrides, 1164–1317". In Smith, B (ed.).

608:

on the western Irish coast, where he is stated to have robbed a merchant ship. No doubt as a result of this spoliation, the sources further reveal that

10007:

McDonald, RA (2003a). "Old and New in the Far North: Ferchar Maccintsacairt and the Early Earls of Ross, c.1200–1274". In Boardman, S; Ross, A (eds.).

186:—can be taken to mean "of the Hebrideans", and appears to refer to the Hebridean military support that contributed to his success against the English. 9547: 10703: 8135:"Source Name / Title: The Annals of Connacht (AD 1224–1544), ed. A. Martin Freeman (Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1944), p. 253" 396: 1706:

in 1240, which could be evidence that Donnchadh was dead by this date. Another Clann Dubhghaill candidate is Donnchadh's younger brother, Dubhghall.

337:. Comprising some four sets, the pieces are thought to have been crafted in Norway in the twelfth- and thirteenth centuries. They were uncovered in 1904:

reveals that Dubhghall had spread rumours in the Isles of an imminent arrival of a fleet, and by doing so deterred Scottish military operations.

1685:Óspakr appears to have been another member of Clann Somhairle, perhaps the Clann Dubhghaill branch, and thus a close kinsman of Eóghan himself. 1698:

branch of Clann Somhairle), although there appears to be evidence that this figure lived into the later part of the century. Eóghan's father,

399:. In about 1241, the dominion of the latter appears to have been defined by Hákon as the islands which had been previously ruled by Haraldr's 9701: 1020:

in Scottish history well into the fourteenth century. Another son of Dubhghall, Donnchadh, appears on record in the late thirteenth century.

9321: 11602: 325: 10111:

McDonald, RA (2012). "The Manx Sea Kings and the Western Oceans: The Late Norse Isle of Man in its North Atlantic Context, 1079–1265". In

640:

in favour of Brian, who was then proclaimed high king. The latter was then in midst of campaigning against a temporarily weakened English

11985: 876:

Ireland. Although the saga reports that the king was eventually dissuaded from such Irish offers, and died in Orkney that December, the

11611: 10598: 434:, and it is possible that the arrival of the Clann Somhairle dynasts was a result of the reimposition of Norwegian overlordship in the 11814: 11574: 1175: 621: 234: 11443:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: Brill. pp. 129–152. 11195: 10762:

Reid, NH (2005). "'A Great Prince, and Very Greedy of This World's Honour': The Historiography of Alexander II". In Oram, RD (ed.).

10365:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: Brill. pp. 285–305. 543:, a member of the Crovan dynasty, unsuccessfully attempted to seized control of Mann—could further indicate he was in dire straits. 178:. This record appears to be the earliest notice of such soldiers in surviving sources. The epithet borne by Dubhghall's son-in-law— 10766:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: Brill. pp. 49–78. 8492: 10477:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: Brill. pp. 1–47. 7653:

Flateyjarbok: En Samling af Norske Konge-Sagaer med Indskudte Mindre Fortællinger om Begivenheder i og Udenfor Norse Same Annaler

944: 10246:

McLeod, W (2002). "Rí Innsi Gall, Rí Fionnghall, Ceannas nan Gàidheal: Sovereignty and Rhetoric in the Late Medieval Hebrides".

692:

Unfortunately for these confederates, Tadhg was dead by 1259, and the combined forces of Aodh and Brian were utterly crushed in

11960: 9406: 933: 383:. The precise jurisdiction that Dubhghall and Eóghan competed for is uncertain. For example, the northern Hebridean islands of 11907: 7787:

Reliquiæ Celticæ: Texts, Papers and Studies in Gaelic Literature and Philology, Left by the Late Rev. Alexander Cameron, LL.D.

7288: 507: 11970: 11539: 11470: 11448: 11382: 11244: 11145: 11050: 10551: 10532: 10509: 10198: 10163: 10101: 10082: 10063: 9997: 9923: 9845: 9687: 9498: 9456: 9394: 9375: 9284: 9245: 9136: 8968: 8894: 8731: 8682: 8660: 7886: 7696: 7517: 364: 210: 11829: 8338:

Icelandic Sagas and Other Historical Documents Relating to the Settlements and Descents of the Northmen on the British Isles

7541:

Icelandic Sagas and Other Historical Documents Relating to the Settlements and Descents of the Northmen on the British Isles

9508: 10073:

McDonald, RA (2007a). "Dealing Death From Man: Manx Sea Power in and around the Irish Sea, 1079–1265". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9766:

Lydon, J (1992). "The Scottish Soldier in Medieval Ireland: The Bruce Invasion and the Galloglass". In Simpson, GG (ed.).

478: 8613: 8579: 8541: 8134: 8096: 8058: 8020: 11060:

Simms, K (2000b). "Late Medieval Tír Eoghain: The Kingdom of 'The Great Ó Néill'". In Dillon, C; Jefferies, HA (eds.).

9857:"Làn-Mara 's Mìle Seòl ("Floodtide and a Thousand Sails"): Gaelic Scotland and Gaelic Ireland in the Later Middle Ages" 7493: 790:

onto the king's side. In early September, the reinforced fleet of Norwegians and Islesmen entered the Firth of Clyde.

11520: 11501: 11340: 11126: 11107: 11023: 10990: 10923: 10892: 10861: 10838: 10771: 10482: 10463: 10444: 10370: 10343: 10316: 10286: 10236: 10217: 10136: 10044: 10025: 9976: 9958: 9814: 9775: 9757: 9602: 9310: 9226: 9207: 9109: 9098:

Rural Society in the Age of Reason: An Archaeology of the Emergence of Modern Life in the Southern Scottish Highlands

9075:

Diplomati og Konfliktløysing c.1244–1266: Ei Undersøking av Diplomatiske Verkemiddel i To Norske Mellomaldertraktatar

8987: 8949: 8871: 8705: 8531: 8486: 8460: 8437: 8414: 8194: 491: 40: 11595: 11136:

Strickland, MJ (2012). "The Kings of Scots at War, c. 1093–1286". In Spiers, EM; Crang, JA; Strickland, MJ (eds.).

10248: 8855: 1947: 11778: 11377:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: Brill. 415:

about a decade before—a region which could have included some or all of the islands possessed by Clann Somhairle.

11844: 11271:

Verstraten, F (2002). "Normans & Natives in Medieval Connacht: The Reign of Feidlim Ua Conchobair, 1230–65".

739: 404: 7504:(2013). "Scottish Royal Government in the Thirteenth Century From an English Perspective". In Hammond, M (ed.). 245:. By the second decade of the thirteenth century, Ruaidhrí may have been the leading member of Clann Somhairle. 158:. In 1259, the year after his victory over the English Sheriff of Connacht, Dubhghall's daughter was married to 11897: 9749: 8753: 1943: 1799:

the fact that Brian's forces were defeated by local English levies lends little evidence to their capabilities.

486: 347: 265: 201:

lords in the Isles and along western seaboard of Scotland. In theory, these regions formed part of the greater

617: 579: 159: 11990: 11753: 10644: 8255:

Calendar of Documents Relating to Ireland, Preserved in Her Majesty's Public Record Office, London, 1252–1284

8241:

Calendar of Documents Relating to Ireland, Preserved in Her Majesty's Public Record Office, London, 1171–1251

11819: 9570: 8978:

Crawford, BE (2004) . "The Earldom of Caithness and Kingdom of Scotland, 1150–1266". In Stringer, KJ (ed.).

885:

In fact, the invitation itself may be one of the most innovative ideas in the history of thirteenth-century

470:-based actions in Kintyre were undertaken as a means to divide the Isles, isolating Mann from the Hebrides. 408: 9941:

Martin, FX (1994) . "The Normans: Arrival and Settlement (1169–c. 1300)". In Moody, TW; Martin, FX (eds.).

9906:. The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economics and Cultures. Leiden: 7916: 1913:

The saga reveals that the fleet portaged the approximately a 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) distance between

1694:

Another candidate for the slain Mac Somhairle includes Ruaidhrí's younger brother, Domhnall (eponym of the

1673: 1083: 562: 455: 7878: 783: 11588: 10974: 10914:(2000). "Hebridean Sea Kings: The Successors of Somerled, 1164–1316". In Cowan, EJ; McDonald, RA (eds.). 10054:

McDonald, RA (2006). "The Western Gàidhealtachd in the Middle Ages". In Harris, B; MacDonald, AR (eds.).

9633: 8923: 8511: 8429: 7501: 964: 911: 11912: 1737: 1535:

Since the 1980s, academics have accorded Dubhghall various personal names in English secondary sources:

950:

Image a. Dubhghall's name and title as it appears on folio 54v (part 2) of Royal Irish Academy P 6 (the

11783: 9101: 8723: 8670: 8523: 7950: 7347: 952: 775: 600: 443: 214: 144: 11975: 11375:

The Incorporation and Integration of the King's Tributary Lands into the Norwegian Realm, c. 1195–1397

10150:. The Society for Medieval Archaeology Monograph. Milton Park, Abingdon: Routledge. pp. 333–349. 7986: 7790:

Vol. 2. Inverness: The Northern Counties Newspaper and Printing and Publishing Company. pp.

892: 439: 9294: 8741: 8647:

Beuermann, I (2010). "'Norgesveldet?' South of Cape Wrath? Political Views Facts, and Questions". In

8317: 8281: 7669: 283: 11885: 11412: 11200: 1672:

It is also possible that the mainland territories of Clann Ruaidhrí were lands earlier possessed by

1253: 818:, and possibly striking further east inland, Hákon's adherents would have been encroaching into the 133: 113: 11227: 11007: 10562: 9538: 9033: 8639: 8605: 8571: 8230: 8164: 8126: 8088: 8050: 8012: 7978: 7942: 7908: 7814: 7732: 7643: 7609: 7575: 7320: 1699: 672: 637: 175: 10278: 863: 458:

was tasked to fortify a castle along the Scottish coast. This castle appears to have been that of

11758: 9861:

A' Chòmhdhail Cheilteach Eadarnìseanta Congress 99: Cultural Contacts Within the Celtic Community

9631:

Kenny, G (2006). "Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Marriage Laws and Traditions in Late Medieval Ireland".

9448: 9178: 8580:"Battle / Event Title: Derry; Aodh O Conchobhair married the daughter of Dubhghall mac Somhairle" 8452: 8341:. Rerum Britannicarum Medii Ævi Scriptores. Vol. 2. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 7544:. Rerum Britannicarum Medii Ævi Scriptores. Vol. 4. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 7352: 11917: 10389: 540: 11718: 11355: 9786: 9159: 1138: 418: 269: 10672: 10473:

Oram, RD (2005). "Introduction: An Overview of the Reign of Alexander II". In Oram, RD (ed.).

7791: 1736:

This tocher seems to be similar to that attributed to the bride of Dubhghall's later kinsman,

11902: 11849: 11422:

Land Assessment and Military Organisation in the Norse Settlements in Scotland, c.900–1266 AD

11015: 11002: 8919: 8911: 7489:

Calendar of the Patent Rolls Preserved in the Public Record Office: Henry III, A.D. 1247–1258

725: 693: 684: 518: 317:, an affiliation undertaken at some point before Ruaidhrí's apparent expulsion from Kintyre. 277: 194: 11708: 11532:

The World of the Galloglass: Kings, Warlords and Warriors in Ireland and Scotland, 1200–1600

10075:

The World of the Galloglass: Kings, Warlords and Warriors in Ireland and Scotland, 1200–1600

9238:

The World of the Galloglass: Kings, Warlords and Warriors in Ireland and Scotland, 1200–1600

1849:. The coat of arms concerns Hákon's coronation, and its associated caption reads in Latin: " 915:

reveals that he continued to resist, and conducted military operations against the Scots in

11955: 11839: 11834: 11748: 11615: 9471: 9194:

Duffy, S (2002). "The Bruce Brothers and the Irish Sea World, 1306–29". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9078: 8940:(1990). "Norwegian Sunset — Scottish Dawn: Hakon IV and Alexander III". In Reid, NH (ed.). 8928: 8886: 8863: 7549: 787: 756: 678: 435: 253: 125: 11302:

Verstraten, F (2003). "Both King and Vassal: Feidlim Ua Conchobair of Connacht, 1230–65".

10673:"Meeting in Norway: Norse-Gaelic Relations in the Kingdom of Man and the Isles, 1090–1270" 10335: 10328: 9950: 9943: 9806: 9795: 8204: 594: 8: 11870: 11793: 11728: 11723: 11703: 11629: 11494:

Ecclesia Nidrosiensis, 1153–1537: Søkelys på Nidaroskirkens og Nidarosprovinsens Historie

11205: 9902:

Martin, C (2014). "A Maritime Dominion — Sea-Power and the Lordship". In Oram, RD (ed.).

8346: 8321: 8285: 7830: 7535: 1808:

Aodh is first accorded the epithet in the context of a great victory over the English at

819: 575: 155: 151: 11922: 11331:

Verstraten, F (2005). "Ua Conchobair (Uí Conchobair, Ó Conchobair)". In Duffy, S (ed.).

10094:

Manx Kingship in its Irish Sea Setting, 1187–1229: King Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan Dynasty

7838: 7651: 7487: 11768: 11763: 11687: 11677: 11400: 11319: 11290: 11086: 10881: 10720: 10631: 10615: 10120: 9890: 9724: 9666: 9650: 9431: 9415: 9346: 9016: 8843: 8827: 8798: 8782: 8364: 8351: 8323:

Sturlunga Saga Including the Islendinga Saga of Lawman Sturla Thordsson and Other Works

8295: 8253: 8239: 7688: 7408: 7388: 7368: 7342: 1742: 609: 588: 551: 526: 51: 11742: 10590: 7706: 7448: 7428: 11892: 11809: 11682: 11660: 11638: 11580: 11535: 11516: 11497: 11454: 11444: 11441:

West Over Sea: Studies in Scandinavian Sea-Borne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300

11388: 11378: 11336: 11311: 11282: 11240: 11221: 11141: 11122: 11103: 11078: 11046: 11019: 10986: 10919: 10888: 10857: 10850: 10834: 10777: 10767: 10728: 10689: 10659: 10623: 10577: 10547: 10528: 10524: 10505: 10488: 10478: 10459: 10440: 10413: 10376: 10366: 10339: 10312: 10282: 10257: 10232: 10213: 10194: 10169: 10159: 10132: 10097: 10078: 10059: 10040: 10021: 9993: 9954: 9929: 9919: 9882: 9841: 9810: 9771: 9753: 9732: 9683: 9670: 9658: 9598: 9562: 9532: 9494: 9452: 9423: 9390: 9371: 9354: 9306: 9280: 9267:(2018). "Origins of the Kingdom of the English". In Naismith, R; Woodman, DA (eds.). 9241: 9222: 9203: 9199: 9186: 9142: 9132: 9105: 9055: 9030:

The Earls of Orkney-Caithness and Their Relations With Norway and Scotland, 1158–1470

9008: 8983: 8964: 8945: 8890: 8867: 8847: 8835: 8823: 8802: 8790: 8749: 8727: 8701: 8678: 8656: 8633: 8599: 8565: 8527: 8482: 8456: 8433: 8410: 8356: 8336: 8224: 8190: 8158: 8120: 8082: 8044: 8006: 7972: 7936: 7902: 7785: 7781: 7763: 7744: 7726: 7692: 7673: 7637: 7603: 7569: 7539: 7523: 7513: 7509: 7328: 7314: 1703: 919:. This source states that Dubhghall attacked the Scots whilst they were extracting a 815: 752: 641: 502: 467: 412: 352: 202: 71: 9257:

Princes, Prelates and Poets in Medieval Ireland: Essays in Honour of Katharine Simms

7869: 7740: 7298: 550:

reveals that the latter two took part in the Norwegians' royal campaign against the

513: 238: 137: 98: 11713: 11425: 11359: 11263: 11168: 10946: 10802: 10712: 10607: 10421: 10401: 10274: 10186: 10183:

Kings, Usurpers, and Concubines in the Chronicles of the Kings of Man and the Isles

10151: 10124: 9911: 9907: 9716: 9697: 9646: 9642: 9617: 9475: 9338: 9272: 9163: 9124: 9082: 9037: 8819: 8774: 8308: 8303: 8272: 8267: 8245: 8180: 7864: 7808: 7675:

Invernessiana: Contributions Toward a History of the Town & Parish of Inverness

7478: 7473: 1914: 1888: 991:

Dubhghall died in 1268. His death is recorded by the Icelandic annals, and various

897: 774:

According to the saga, Hákon was met in the region by Magnús (by then the reigning

728:

as depicted on folio 216v of Cambridge Corpus Christi College Parker Library 16II (

629: 535: 459: 384: 273: 261: 163: 11644: 11187: 10965: 10904:

Lochailort, Highland: Desk-Based Assessment and Oral Reminiscence. Report no. 1995

10821: 8655:. Trondheim Studies in History. Trondheim: Tapir Academic Press. pp. 99–123. 1959:

Ruðri may have been a descendant of Óspakr-Hákon, or Dubhghall's father, Ruaidhrí.

1878:, Hákon intended to "avenge the warfare that the Scots had made in his dominions". 11788: 11734: 11671: 11466: 11273: 11029: 10867: 10349: 10299:

Gaelic Place-Names and the Social History of Gaelic Speakers in Medieval Menteith

10112: 9964: 9820: 9493:. Trondheim Studies in History. Trondheim: Tapir Academic Press. pp. 13–33. 9061: 8937: 8697: 8402: 8327: 7955: 7818: 7795: 7769: 7750: 7657: 1818: 1782: 1695: 970:

Image b. Dubhghall's name and title as it appears on folio 221r of GKS 1005 fol (

929: 834: 826: 811: 730: 633: 289: 242: 190: 141: 102: 10504:. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 9516: 8748:. The New Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 972: 762: 225: 11980: 11865: 11255: 10950: 10716: 10128: 9445:

Ireland: An Oxford Archaeological Guide to Sites From Earliest Times to AD 1600

9264: 9051: 8765: 8515: 8447:

Barrow, GWS (1990). "The Army of Alexander III's Scotland". In Reid, NH (ed.).

7834: 7332: 1939: 1918: 1008: 920: 886: 698: 647:

The following year, Dubhghall again appears on record in Irish affairs, as the

522: 451: 400: 392: 334: 314: 154:, and is recorded to have conducted military operations against the English in 11557: 10935: 10611: 10190: 9915: 9276: 8720:

Scottish Independence and the Idea of Britain: From the Picts to Alexander III

1809: 264:

seems to have expelled him from the region in the 1220s. In Ruaidhrí's place,

11949: 11773: 11458: 11392: 11315: 11286: 11172: 11082: 10978: 10806: 10781: 10732: 10724: 10693: 10663: 10627: 10619: 10581: 10492: 10380: 10261: 10173: 9933: 9886: 9840:. New History of Ireland. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 240–274. 9802: 9736: 9728: 9662: 9654: 9566: 9427: 9419: 9358: 9350: 9342: 9183:

Law and Disorder in Thirteenth-Century Ireland: The Dublin Parliament of 1297

9012: 8839: 8831: 8794: 8786: 8778: 8648: 8617: 8583: 8549: 8360: 8142: 8104: 8066: 8028: 7617: 7583: 7527: 1858: 1844: 1822: 1786: 1748: 842: 338: 11157: 11033: 10791: 10353: 10037:

Britain and Ireland, 900–1300: Insular Responses to Medieval European Change

9968: 9824: 9065: 7822: 7799: 7773: 7754: 7661: 10911: 10871: 10271:

Divided Gaels: Gaelic Cultural Identities in Scotland and Ireland 1200–1650

9833: 9790: 9770:. The Mackie Monographs. Edinburgh: John Donald Publishers. pp. 1–15. 9720: 9589:

Jefferies, HA (2005). "Ua Briain (Uí Briain, O'Brien)". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9468:

Masculine Identity in Medieval Scotland: Gender, Ethnicity, and Regionality

9302: 8763:

Caldwell, DH (2012). "Scottish Spearmen, 1298–1314: An Answer to Cavalry".

8715: 8386: 8172: 7852: 7844: 992: 900:

lay. The castle fell to Hákon in 1263, who later doled it out to Dubhghall.

838: 482: 423: 330: 198: 10361:

Murray, N (2005). "Swerving From the Path of Justice". In Oram, RD (ed.).

10155: 9366:

Fisher, I (2005). "The Heirs of Somerled". In Oram, RD; Stell, GP (eds.).

9128: 8481:. Edinburgh: The Scottish Society for Northern Studies. pp. 140–154. 8692:

Bridgland, N (2004). "The Medieval Church in Argyll". In Omand, D (ed.).

1968:

These three Irish annals respectively style Dubhghall him on his death: "

803: 701:. The association of Aodh with Dubhghall appears to have earned Aodh the 682:

Armed Irishmen depicted on folio 28r of British Library Royal 13 B VIII (

668: 604:

indicate that Dubhghall, at the command of a formidable fleet, sailed to

567: 380: 171: 11323: 11294: 11090: 10018:

Outlaws of Medieval Scotland: Challenges to the Canmore Kings, 1058–1266

9894: 9548:"Hidden Heritage of a Landscape: Vengeful Vikings and Reckless Rustlers" 9435: 9236:

Duffy, S (2007). "The Prehistory of the Galloglass". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9020: 8368: 7840:

Chronica Regvm Manniæ et Insvlarvm: The Chronicle of Man and the Sudreys

7813:. Publications of the Scottish History Society. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: 345:

In 1248, both Dubhghall and Eóghan are stated by the thirteenth-century

11489: 10635: 9868: 9480: 7293: 1740:. According to Hebridean tradition preserved by the eighteenth-century 867: 807: 767: 625: 431: 11511:

Woolf, A (2004). "The Age of Sea-Kings, 900–1300". In Omand, D (ed.).

11430: 11364: 10591:"Celtic Fosterage: Adoptive Kinship and Clientage in Northwest Europe" 10426: 10405: 10326:

Moody, TW; Martin, FX, eds. (1994) . "A Chronology of Irish History".

9990:

The Kingdom of the Isles: Scotland's Western Seaboard, c. 1100–c. 1336

9748:, California Studies in the History of Art, Berkeley and Los Angeles: 9622: 9168: 9042: 8959:

Cox, R (2010). "Gaelic Place-Names". In Watson, M; Macleod, M (eds.).

8185: 11666: 10680: 10227:

McGettigan, D (2005b). "Ua Domnaill (O'Donnell)". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9594: 9219:

Regions and Rulers in Ireland, 1100–1650: Essays for Kenneth Nicholls

9087: 924: 916: 795: 605: 375:—an Old Norse term meaning "Southern Islands"—roughly equates to the 10334:(1994 revised and enlarged ed.). Cork: Mercier Press. pp. 9949:(1994 revised and enlarged ed.). Cork: Mercier Press. pp. 782:. It is evident that Magnús and Dubhghall were tasked with bringing 11824: 10454:

O'Byrne, E (2005b). "Military Service, Gaelic". In Duffy, S (ed.).

1862: 1719:

identifies both men as kings, and locates Eóghan's kingship in the

748: 624:, within the year. It was at this convention, at Caol Uisce on the 546:

Magnús, Dubhghall, and Eóghan were back in Scandinavia in 1253, as

376: 306: 305:

Although it is possible that Dubhghall's power base was located in

129: 46: 31: 11530:

Woolf, A (2007). "A Dead Man at Ballyshannon". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9856: 9146: 442:

in 1247. Merely a year before, Haraldr seems to have submitted to

9196:

Robert the Bruce's Irish Wars: The Invasions of Ireland 1306–1329

8389:(2002). "Glorious Victory? The Battle of Largs, 2 October 1263". 1992:". These sources respectively style Mac Somhairle on his death: " 1926: 799: 702: 463: 257: 93: 11634: 10752: 10741: 10297: 8905: 1853:

Scutum regis Norwagiae nuper coronati, qui dicitur rex Insularum

1781:, the Scottish footsoldiers that clashed with Hákon's troops at 11569: 10645:"Anglo-Norman Settlement in Connacht in the Thirteenth Century" 9992:. Scottish Historical Monographs. East Linton: Tuckwell Press. 8997:

Crawford, HS (1924). "The O'Connor Tomb in Roscommon 'Abbey'".

1887:

Eiríkr's name is Norse. This could suggest that his mother was

1835: 571: 489:

as it appears on folio 146v of British Library Royal 14 C VII (

249: 49:

as it appears on folio 19v of Royal Irish Academy C iii 1 (the

9368:

Lordship and Architecture in Medieval and Renaissance Scotland

454:. For example, English financial records for 1248 reveal that 7765:

Det Arnamagnæanske Hanndskrift 81a Fol. (Skálholtsbók Yngsta)

2010: 2002: 1994: 1986: 1978: 1970: 1840: 1762: 1754: 1013: 830: 779: 706: 664: 660: 310: 256:. Although Ruaidhrí appears to have originally held power in 180: 167: 10056:

Scotland: The Making and Unmaking of the Nation, c.1100–1707

9491:

The Norwegian Domination and the Norse World c. 1100–c. 1400

9100:. Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology. New York: 8653:

The Norwegian Domination and the Norse World c. 1100–c. 1400

7687:. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages. Turnhout: 1727:, it does not specify the territorial extent of Dubhghall's. 663:

and married a daughter of Dubhghall, and thereby received a

11304:

Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society

11117:

Simms, K (2005b). "Ua Néill (Ó Néill)". In Duffy, S (ed.).

11071:

Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society

10039:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 179–198. 9874:

Journal of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society

7656:. Vol. 3. Oslo: P.T. Mallings Forlagsboghandel. 1868. 7415:(16 December 2013 ed.). University College Cork. 2013b 825:

Meanwhile, at the beginning of October, Hákon's main force

525:

displaying a contemporary sailing vessel. The power of the

495:). The inverted shield represents the king's death in 1249. 388: 287:

Dubhghall's name as it appears on folio 114v of AM 45 fol (

206: 124:(died 1268) was a leading figure in the thirteenth-century 11492:(2003). "The Diocese of the Sudreyar". In Imsen, S (ed.). 11140:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 94–132. 10985:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 99–115. 10973:

Simms, K (1997) . "Gaelic Warfare in the Middle Ages". In

9271:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 71–121. 9255:

Duffy, S (2013). "The Turnberry Band". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9000:

The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland

7455:(25 January 2011 ed.). University College Cork. 2011b 7435:(25 January 2011 ed.). University College Cork. 2011a 7395:(3 December 2013 ed.). University College Cork. 2013a 7375:(5 September 2008 ed.). University College Cork. 2008 720: 9057:

Island Heritage: Dealing With Some Phases of Manx History

1900:

Before the Norwegian fleet had been assembled in Norway,

213:, Dubhghall was one of the leading figures in the failed 10936:"MacDougall, Ewen, Lord of Argyll (d. in or After 1268)" 10269:

McLeod, W (2005) . "Political and Cultural Background".

10208:

McGettigan, D (2005a). "MacSweeney". In Duffy, S (ed.).

9404:

Halpin, A (1986). "Irish Medieval Swords c. 1170–1600".

8907:

A Keystone of Contention: The Earldom of Ross, 1215–1517

7472:. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: H. M. General Register House. 870:

by a detachment of Islesmen including Dubhghall himself.

473: 11098:

Simms, K (2005a). "Gaelic Revival". In Duffy, S (ed.).

10701:

Pringle, D (1998). "Rothesay Castle and the Stewarts".

9702:"Further Discoveries of Cross-Slabs in the Isle of Man" 8944:. Edinburgh: John Donald Publishers. pp. 103–131. 280:, whilst Dubhghall himself represented Clann Ruaidhrí. 11610: 10009:

The Exercise of Power in Medieval Scotland, 1200–1500

9709:

Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland

9330:

Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland

7784:; Kennedy, J, eds. (1894). "The Book of Clanranald". 7685:

Poetry From the Kings' Sagas 2: From c.1035 to c.1300

1589:

Dubhghall mac Ruaidhri mhic Raghnaill mhic Shomhairle

355:, with both men seeking the kingship of the northern 320: 9785:

Lydon, J (1994) . "The Medieval English Colony". In

9680:

Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Women in Ireland, c.1170–1540

9489:

Imsen, S (2010). "Introduction". In Imsen, S (ed.).

8514:(1999). "The Celtic lands of the British Isles". In 715: 268:

appears to have planted Ruaidhrí's younger brother,

11064:. Dublin: Geography Publications. pp. 127–162. 10273:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 14–54. 10148:

Maritime Societies of the Viking and Medieval World

7334:

Early Sources of Scottish History, A.D. 500 to 1286

1825:, kindreds known for their export of gallowglasses. 539:Eóghan's actions of the following year—when he and 229:

Locations relating the life and times of Dubhghall.

11156: 11001: 10934: 10883:Lost Kingdoms: Celtic Scotland and the Middle Ages 10880: 10849: 10790: 10418:War, Politics and the Irish of Leinster, 1156–1606 10327: 9942: 9794: 9269:Writing, Kingship and Power in Anglo-Saxon England 8300:Codex Frisianus: En Samling Af Norske Konge-Sagaer 8287:The Accounts of the Great Chamberlains of Scotland 197:, exemplify the difficulties faced by the leading 10918:. East Linton: Tuckwell Press. pp. 187–218. 10757:(PhD thesis). Vol. 2. University of Glasgow. 10746:(PhD thesis). Vol. 1. University of Glasgow. 10704:Journal of the British Archaeological Association 10435:O'Byrne, E (2005a). "Armies". In Duffy, S (ed.). 9322:"Argyll and the Isles in the Earlier Middle Ages" 9177:Duffy, S (1997). "The Problem of Degeneracy". In 8942:Scotland in the Reign of Alexander III, 1249–1286 8449:Scotland in the Reign of Alexander III, 1249–1286 430:Although 1247 was also the year of Hákon's royal 11947: 11262:. Publications of the Harleian Society. London: 10652:Group for the Study of Irish Historic Settlement 10058:. Vol. 1. Dundee: Dundee University Press. 9301:. The Edinburgh History of Scotland. Edinburgh: 8926:; Doubleday, HA; Howard de Walden, eds. (1929). 8885:(EPUB). The Penguin History of Britain. London: 8179:. Oslo: Norsk historisk kjeldeskrift-institutt. 7506:New Perspectives on Medieval Scotland, 1093–1286 11966:13th-century rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 9981:Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness 1721: 978: 896:The rocky headland where the scanty remains of 369: 357: 295: 11069:Simms, K (2001). "The Clan Murtagh O'Conors". 10801:(May 2011 ed.). Oxford University Press. 10754:Medieval Landscapes and Lordship in South Uist 10743:Medieval Landscapes and Lordship in South Uist 9259:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 124–138. 8961:The Edinburgh Companion to the Gaelic Language 8932:. Vol. 7. London: The St Catherine Press. 5564: 5562: 1874:Specifically, in the words of the compiler of 1843:, three galleys with dragon heads at each end 45:Dubhghall's name and title ("King of Argyll") 11596: 11534:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 77–85. 11003:"The Norman Invasion and the Gaelic Recovery" 10077:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 45–76. 9863:. Inverness: Celtic Congress. pp. 77–97. 9221:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 37–50. 5148: 5146: 1815:Domhnall Óg Ó Domhnaill, King of Tír Chonaill 644:, and closely allied with Aodh in his cause. 586:In 1258, the fifteenth- to sixteenth-century 11496:. Tapir Akademisk Forlag. pp. 171–181. 11167:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 11014:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 10945:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 10011:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 23–45. 9801:(1994 revised and enlarged ed.). Cork: 9240:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 1–23. 7923:. Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies. n.d 6235: 6233: 1946:was married to Elizabeth Stewart, sister of 397:Haraldr Óláfsson, King of Mann and the Isles 11471:"Manx Memorial Stones of the Viking Period" 10502:Domination and Lordship: Scotland 1070–1230 9746:The Art of Matthew Paris in Chronica Majora 9156:Ireland and the Irish Sea Region, 1014–1318 8980:Essays on the Nobility of Medieval Scotland 8883:The Struggle For Mastery: Britain 1066–1284 5559: 1851: 671:warriors commanded by Dubhghall's brother, 450:repercussions for their alignment with the 174:warriors commanded by Dubhghall's brother, 11603: 11589: 10852:The Small Isles: Canna, Rum, Eigg and Muck 10599:Comparative Studies in Society and History 9509:"Individual(s) / Person(s): Mac Somhairle" 9370:. Edinburgh: John Donald. pp. 85–95. 8982:. Edinburgh: John Donald. pp. 25–43. 8479:Barra and Skye: Two Hebridean Perspectives 7470:Calendar of Documents Relating to Scotland 5143: 3135: 3133: 1980:tighearna Innsi Gall & Airir Gaoidheal 766:Locations relating to the expedition into 39: 11429: 11363: 11335:. New York: Routledge. pp. 464–466. 11121:. New York: Routledge. pp. 477–480. 11102:. New York: Routledge. pp. 189–190. 11012:The Oxford Illustrated History of Ireland 10887:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 10458:. New York: Routledge. pp. 333–335. 10425: 10311:(EPUB). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 10279:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199247226.003.0002 10231:. New York: Routledge. pp. 476–477. 10212:. New York: Routledge. pp. 305–307. 9621: 9479: 9389:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 9167: 9123:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 9086: 9060:. Manchester: George Falkner & Sons. 9041: 8963:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 8614:"Battle / Event Title: Island, Connemara" 8307: 8271: 8184: 7868: 7477: 6230: 2780: 2778: 2701: 2699: 557: 11424:(PhD thesis). University of St Andrews. 10916:Alba: Celtic Scotland in the Middle Ages 10390:"Royal Mercy in Later Medieval Scotland" 9979:(1950). "Traditions of the MacKenzies". 9447:. Oxford Archaeological Guides. Oxford: 9385:Forte, A; Oram, RD; Pedersen, F (2005). 8407:The Anglo-Norman Era in Scottish History 8302:. Oslo: P.T. Mallings Forlagsboghandel. 3373: 3371: 1821:(another branch of Clann Somhairle) and 1059:16. Giolla Brighde mac Giolla Adhamhnáin 891: 806:, and ravaged the surrounding region of 761: 719: 677: 561: 512: 477: 417: 324: 282: 224: 11515:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. pp. 94–109. 11164:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 10942:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 10798:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 10563:"Nationality Names in the Irish Annals" 10439:. New York: Routledge. pp. 31–33. 8264:The Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland 7337:. Vol. 2. London: Oliver and Boyd. 6532:The Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland 5878:Cokayne; Gibbs; Doubleday et al. (1929) 3130: 3004: 3002: 3000: 1938:The Stewarts and the comital family of 1857:". The coat of arms was illustrated by 814:. Furthermore, by penetrating into the 566:Fifteenth-century sculpted figure of a 235:Ruaidhrí mac Raghnaill, Lord of Kintyre 11948: 11562:People of Medieval Scotland, 1093–1371 11373:Wærdahl, RB (2011). Crozier, A (ed.). 10544:Alexander II, King of Scots, 1214–1249 10420:(PhD thesis). Trinity College Dublin. 10291:– via Oxford Scholarship Online. 9832:Lydon, J (2008) . "A Land of War". In 9768:The Scottish Soldier Abroad, 1247–1967 9616:(PhD thesis). Trinity College Dublin. 9407:Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 8426:Kingship and Unity: Scotland 1000–1306 7622:People of Medieval Scotland, 1093–1371 7588:People of Medieval Scotland, 1093–1371 6093:pp. 351–352 ch. 322; 361–362 ch. 326; 2775: 2696: 1471: 1378: 1274: 1270: 1258: 1155: 1050: 1046: 1042: 616:concerns an extraordinary assembly of 11584: 7887:Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies 3368: 2375: 2373: 2371: 1813:contemporary and rival of these men, 1593:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí mhic Raghnaill 1469:1. Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí (died 1268) 1468: 1458: 1446: 1436: 1432: 1420: 1418: 1408: 1396: 1386: 1382: 1366: 1364: 1354: 1342: 1332: 1328: 1316: 1314: 1304: 1292: 1282: 1278: 1251: 1241: 1229: 1219: 1215: 1203: 1200: 1190: 1173: 1163: 1159: 1143: 1136: 1126: 1114: 1104: 1100: 1088: 1081: 1071: 1058: 1054: 474:Repercussions from the Scottish Crown 466:, which could indicate that Walter's 18:King of Argyll and the Isles Scotland 11239:(3rd ed.). Edinburgh: Birlinn. 10302:(PhD thesis). University of Glasgow. 9320:Duncan, AAM; Brown, AL (1956–1957). 8542:"Battle / Event Title: Ballyshannon" 8377: 7749:. Oslo: Julius Thømtes Boktrykkeri. 2997: 2182: 2180: 2099: 2097: 932:in July, Hákon's son and successor, 667:that included one hundred and sixty 578:, father of Dubhghall's son-in-law, 462:, seated upon the southern coast of 10309:A Dictionary of British Place-Names 9299:Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom 1032:Ancestors of Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 395:, then represented by the reigning 13: 11986:Rulers of the Kingdom of the Isles 11352:The English in Connacht, 1171–1333 10764:The Reign of Alexander II, 1214–49 10521:The Kings & Queens of Scotland 10475:The Reign of Alexander II, 1214–49 10363:The Reign of Alexander II, 1214–49 8520:The New Cambridge Medieval History 7280: 6101:pp. 574–575 ch. 330, 578 ch. 334; 6089:pp. 622, 622 n. 5, 634, 634 n. 6; 2368: 1972:rí Innsi Gall & Oirir Ghaoidel 636:—relinquished their claims to the 622:Brian Ó Néill, King of Tír Eoghain 529:laid in their armed galley-fleets. 321:Alignment with the Norwegian Crown 14: 12002: 11550: 11333:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 11119:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 11100:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 11045:. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press. 10456:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 10437:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 10229:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 10210:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 10119:. The New Middle Ages. New York: 9591:Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia 8472:"Skye From Somerled to A.D. 1500" 8349:(1938). "O Donnell Genealogies". 5898:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5850:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5759:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5684:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5597:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5437:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5327:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 5209:Alexander; Neighbour; Oram (2002) 4373:pp. 594–595, 594 n. 4, 595 n. 1; 2177: 2094: 934:Magnús Hákonarson, King of Norway 716:Collapse of Norwegian sovereignty 220: 189:The careers of Dubhghall and his 11568: 10249:Cambrian Medieval Celtic Studies 10117:Studies in the Medieval Atlantic 8824:10.1179/007660909X12457506806243 7917:"Royal Irish Academy MS C iii 1" 7768:. Oslo: Mallingske Bogtrykkeri. 7248: 7236: 7212: 7188: 7164: 7137: 7117: 7105: 7072: 7060: 7048: 7032: 6992: 6976: 6964: 6910: 6884: 6850: 6816: 6786: 6748: 6722: 6633: 6601: 6579: 6546: 6504: 6476: 6424: 6396: 6384: 6364: 6321: 6301: 6281: 6261: 6249: 6210: 6194: 6150: 6111: 6064: 6044: 5998: 5986: 5958: 5911: 5883: 5863: 5831: 5795: 5748: 5729: 5717: 5701: 5657: 5602: 5590: 5574: 5524: 5485: 5446: 5430: 5418: 5383: 5336: 5320: 5289: 5214: 5194: 5182: 5166: 5091: 5079: 5063: 5047: 5031: 5019: 5007: 4991: 4979: 4963: 4943: 4879: 4863: 4820: 4805: 4793: 4748: 4724: 4692: 4664: 4520: 4492: 4424: 4390: 4278: 4258: 4247:pp. 111 fig. 5.3, 114 fig. 5.6; 4230: 4191: 4179: 4163: 4127: 4068: 4028: 4016: 4000: 3053:Caldwell; Hall; Wilkinson (2009) 2849:Caldwell; Hall; Wilkinson (2009) 2837:Caldwell; Hall; Wilkinson (2009) 2825:Caldwell; Hall; Wilkinson (2009) 2813:Caldwell; Hall; Wilkinson (2009) 1962: 1953: 1948:Walter Stewart, Earl of Menteith 1932: 1907: 1894: 1881: 1868: 1828: 1802: 1792: 1771: 1730: 1709: 1007:. The latter source styles him " 963: 943: 570:, as depicted upon the apparent 506:reports that Haraldr's brother, 391:appear to have been held by the 365:Hákon Hákonarson, King of Norway 341:in the early nineteenth century. 211:Hákon Hákonarson, King of Norway 10020:. East Linton: Tuckwell Press. 8746:The Wars of Scotland, 1214–1371 8477:. In Kruse, A; Ross, A (eds.). 7879:"Royal Irish Academy MS 23 P 6" 7494:His Majesty's Stationery Office 5177:Tremlett; London; Wagner (1967) 5161:Tremlett; London; Wagner (1967) 3984: 3972: 3940: 3928: 3916: 3904: 3892: 3872: 3848: 3820: 3744: 3712: 3700: 3680: 3581: 3561: 3541: 3481: 3445: 3433: 3414: 3383: 3352: 3336: 3313: 3289: 3253: 3241: 3201: 3189: 3145: 3110: 3090: 3070: 3058: 3046: 3034: 3014: 2977: 2957: 2854: 2842: 2830: 2818: 2806: 2790: 2759: 2743: 2727: 2711: 2680: 2661: 2649: 2637: 2625: 2613: 2593: 2581: 2565: 2533: 2493: 2481: 2465: 2453: 2437: 2421: 2397: 2385: 2348: 2332: 2320: 2308: 2296: 2272: 2260: 2248: 2228: 2216: 2204: 2192: 1785:in 1263 were mainly armed with 1688: 1679: 1666: 1529: 1141:(died 1191/1192 – c. 1210/1227) 866:, extolling the devastation of 759:, and arrived in the Hebrides. 215:1263 campaign against the Scots 11138:A Military History of Scotland 9871:(1938). "The Galloglach Axe". 9750:University of California Press 9647:10.1016/j.jmedhist.2005.12.004 7863:. Vol. 1, pt. 2. London. 7098:The Annals of Connacht, p. 253 6097:pp. 339 ch. 322, 349 ch. 326; 4657:The Annals of Connacht, p. 131 4383:The Annals of Connacht, p. 127 2165: 2153: 2137: 2109: 2082: 2062: 2055:Royal Irish Academy MS C iii 1 2029: 1944:Maol Domhnaich, Earl of Lennox 659:reveal that Aodh travelled to 598:, and the seventeenth-century 266:Alexander II, King of Scotland 1: 11961:13th-century Norwegian people 11062:Tyrone: History & Society 10983:A Military History of Ireland 10096:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. 9682:. Dublin: Four Courts Press. 9443:Halpin, A; Newman, C (2006). 9028:Crawford or Hall, BE (1971). 8177:Islandske Annaler Indtil 1578 7508:. Studies in Celtic History. 7275: 7257:pp. xvi tab. 5, xvii tab. 6; 7221:pp. xvi tab. 5, xvii tab. 6; 6572:Royal Irish Academy MS 23 P 6 6108:pp. 223 ch. 280, 227 ch. 281. 4786:The Annals of Connacht, p. 91 3055:pp. 161 fig. 6g, 185 fig. 12. 2526:p. 258 genealogical tree ii; 150:Dubhghall was also active in 30:King of Argyll and the Isles 11971:13th-century Scottish people 11188:UK public library membership 10966:UK public library membership 10822:UK public library membership 10561:Ó Murchadha, D (1992–1993). 10185:. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. 8385:Alexander, D; Neighbour, T; 7843:. Vol. 1. Douglas, IM: 7678:. Inverness: Messrs Forsyth. 7409:"Annals of the Four Masters" 7389:"Annals of the Four Masters" 7233:pp. 191 tab. i, 194 tab. ii. 7209:pp. 191 tab. i, 194 tab. ii. 7185:pp. 191 tab. i, 194 tab. ii. 6511:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 6371:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 6328:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5993:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5965:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5918:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5894:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5680:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 5233:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 3608:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 3403:Calendar of the Patent Rolls 2160:Forte; Oram; Pedersen (2005) 2023: 1942:were allied in marriage, as 1746:and the seventeenth-century 1674:Somhairle mac Giolla Brighde 1084:Somhairle mac Giolla Brighde 7: 11558:"Dougal (father of Duncan)" 10792:"Alexander III (1241–1286)" 10330:The Course of Irish History 9945:The Course of Irish History 9838:Medieval Ireland, 1169–1534 9797:The Course of Irish History 9634:Journal of Medieval History 8430:University of Toronto Press 8409:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 8258:. London: Longman & Co. 7807:Macphail, JRN, ed. (1914). 6704:pp. 28, 68, 137, 331, 483; 1023: 837:is stated to have received 755:, forced the submission of 618:Aodh na nGall Ó Conchobhair 237:in Scotland, the eponym of 160:Aodh na nGall Ó Conchobhair 10: 12007: 11254:Tremlett, TD; London, HS; 11158:"Alexander II (1198–1249)" 10717:10.1179/jba.1998.151.1.149 10129:10.1057/9781137062390.0012 9555:Northern Archaeology Today 9102:Kluwer Academic Publishers 8862:. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: 8860:A History of Clan Campbell 8724:Edinburgh University Press 8677:. Edinburgh: John Donald. 8524:Cambridge University Press 8522:. Vol. 5. Cambridge: 8335:Vigfusson, G, ed. (1887). 8252:Sweetman, HS, ed. (1877). 8238:Sweetman, HS, ed. (1875). 7550:"Diplomatarium Norvegicum" 7453:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7433:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7413:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7393:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7373:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7351:(13 April 2005 ed.). 7348:Corpus of Electronic Texts 7201:pp. 27 tab. 1, 28 tab. 2; 6899:Annals of the Four Masters 6892:Annals of the Four Masters 6801:Annals of the Four Masters 6794:Annals of the Four Masters 6648:Annals of the Four Masters 6641:Annals of the Four Masters 6561:Annals of the Four Masters 6554:Annals of the Four Masters 5404:p. 332 ch. 318, 332 n. 3; 4543:Annals of the Four Masters 4536:Annals of the Four Masters 4369:pp. 160, 234 n. 134, 506; 4297:Annals of the Four Masters 4290:Annals of the Four Masters 3865:pp. 54–55, 128–129 pl. 1; 2004:ticcherna Airer Ghaoidheal 1372: 1272: 1264: 1149: 1048: 1044: 1001:Annals of the Four Masters 953:Annals of the Four Masters 776:King of Mann and the Isles 657:Annals of the Four Masters 601:Annals of the Four Masters 444:Henry III, King of England 11936: 11858: 11802: 11696: 11653: 11622: 11237:The New History of Orkney 10612:10.1017/S0010417506000144 10191:10.1007/978-3-030-22026-6 9916:10.1163/9789004280359_009 9904:The Lordship of the Isles 9507: 9277:10.1017/9781316676066.005 8612: 8578: 8540: 8095: 8057: 8019: 7148:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 6419:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 6379:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 6085:pp. 242–243, 243 n. 175; 5981:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 5930:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 5625:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 5355:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 5257:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 4784: 4777: 4770: 4655: 4648: 4647:pp. 233–234, 234 n. 134; 4381: 4374: 4208:pp. 635–636 ch. 332/279; 4174:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 4158:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 4105:pp. 635–636 ch. 332/279; 4095:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3815:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3739:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3658:pp. 584–585 ch. 287/245; 3536:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3476:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3324:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 3029:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 2992:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 2921:Duncan; Brown (1956–1957) 1921:. Although the placename 1902:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 1876:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 1779:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 1717:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 1452: 1434: 1426: 1402: 1384: 1380: 1348: 1330: 1322: 1298: 1280: 1276: 1235: 1217: 1209: 1184: 1161: 1157: 1120: 1102: 1094: 1065: 1052: 906:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 784:Aonghus Mór Mac Domhnaill 744:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 576:Feidhlimidh Ó Conchobhair 548:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 348:Hákonar saga Hákonarsonar 109: 92: 70: 60: 38: 28: 23: 11754:Diarmait mac Maíl na mBó 11260:Rolls of Arms: Henry III 11097: 11068: 10972: 10901: 10847: 10831:The West Highland Galley 10788: 10750: 10360: 10325: 10306: 10295: 10268: 10226: 10180: 10145: 10110: 10072: 10053: 10034: 10015: 9987: 9975: 9901: 9867: 9343:10.9750/PSAS.090.192.220 9293: 9263: 9118: 9095: 9050: 9034:University of St Andrews 8918: 8903: 8779:10.1177/0968344512439966 8762: 8691: 8675:The Campbells, 1250–1513 8669: 8290:, vol. 1, Edinburgh 8251: 8237: 8203: 8133: 7870:2027/umn.31951002098036i 7815:Scottish History Society 7616: 7582: 7554:Dokumentasjonsprosjektet 7548: 7287: 7155: 7131: 7127: 7123: 7111: 7096: 7042: 7038: 7018: 6934: 6874: 6776: 6693: 6688:p. 31, 34–35, 35 n. 35; 6615: 6611: 6539:Diplomatarium Norvegicum 6537: 6526: 6495:Fraser-Mackintosh (1875) 6450: 6446: 6414: 6374: 6331: 6311: 6292:Campbell of Airds (2000) 6275: 6035: 6008: 5972: 5928:pp. 114–115, 115 n. 43; 5925: 5901: 5889: 5877: 5845: 5841: 5821: 5809: 5805: 5762: 5711: 5688:Campbell of Airds (2000) 5671: 5663: 5629:Campbell of Airds (2000) 5616: 5584: 5568: 5530: 5491: 5452: 5440: 5424: 5350: 5346: 5330: 5295: 5260: 5251:pp. 117–118, 130 n. 70; 5240: 5236: 5220: 5200: 5129: 5113: 5109: 4949: 4929: 4917: 4893: 4885: 4873: 4826: 4766: 4738: 4710: 4706: 4670: 4632: 4628: 4612: 4596: 4526: 4478: 4442: 4354: 4244: 4149: 4086: 4058: 4050: 4006: 3994: 3954: 3934: 3910: 3898: 3882: 3878: 3858: 3854: 3838: 3826: 3766: 3726: 3611: 3487: 3408: 3346: 3327: 3279: 3267: 3235: 3215: 3211: 3195: 3159: 3024: 2987: 2967: 2963: 2908: 2900: 2884: 2800: 2784: 2749: 2733: 2721: 2671: 2655: 2643: 2575: 2559: 2551: 2523: 2507: 2427: 2415: 2407: 2342: 2302: 2278: 2171: 2143: 2089:Campbell of Airds (2000) 2068: 1738:Aonghus Óg Mac Domhnaill 1700:Donnchadh mac Dubhghaill 1522: 1201:9. Ragnhildr Óláfsdóttir 980:Dufgall Sudreyia konungr 638:high-kingship of Ireland 592:, the sixteenth-century 140:. Dubhgall was the last 11759:Echmarcach mac Ragnaill 11529: 11510: 11488: 11465: 11438: 11419: 11372: 11349: 11330: 11301: 11270: 11253: 11234: 11194: 11154: 11135: 11116: 11059: 11040: 10999: 10932: 10910: 10878: 10828: 10761: 10739: 10700: 10670: 10643:Perros, H (1996–1997). 10642: 10588: 10560: 10541: 10518: 10499: 10472: 10453: 10434: 10412: 10387: 10245: 10207: 10091: 10006: 9940: 9854: 9831: 9784: 9765: 9743: 9696: 9677: 9630: 9611: 9588: 9545: 9488: 9465: 9449:Oxford University Press 9442: 9403: 9384: 9365: 9319: 9254: 9235: 9216: 9193: 9176: 9153: 9072: 9027: 8996: 8977: 8958: 8936: 8904:Cochran-Yu, DK (2015). 8880: 8854: 8809: 8740: 8714: 8646: 8510: 8469: 8446: 8423: 8401: 8384: 8345: 8334: 8326:. Vol. 2. Oxford: 8316: 8309:2027/hvd.32044084740760 8294: 8280: 8273:2027/mdp.39015035897480 8262: 8171: 7985: 7949: 7915: 7877: 7851: 7829: 7806: 7780: 7761: 7739: 7705: 7682: 7668: 7650: 7534: 7500: 7486: 7479:2027/mdp.39015014807203 7467: 7447: 7427: 7407: 7387: 7367: 7353:University College Cork 7341: 7327: 7266: 7262: 7258: 7254: 7242: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7206: 7202: 7198: 7194: 7182: 7178: 7174: 7170: 7152:Rymer; Sanderson (1816) 7151: 7147: 7143: 7092: 7085: 7078: 7066: 7054: 7026: 7022: 7014: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6998: 6986: 6982: 6970: 6959:Ó Murchadha (1992–1993) 6958: 6954: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6938: 6930: 6923: 6916: 6904: 6897: 6890: 6879:Ó Murchadha (1992–1993) 6878: 6867: 6863: 6856: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6829: 6822: 6810: 6806: 6799: 6792: 6780: 6772: 6768: 6761: 6754: 6742: 6735: 6728: 6713: 6709: 6705: 6701: 6697: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6674: 6667: 6660: 6653: 6646: 6639: 6627: 6623: 6619: 6607: 6592: 6585: 6570: 6566: 6559: 6552: 6530: 6522: 6518: 6514: 6510: 6498: 6494: 6491:Crawford or Hall (1971) 6490: 6486: 6482: 6470: 6466: 6462: 6459:Crawford or Hall (1971) 6458: 6454: 6442: 6438: 6434: 6430: 6418: 6410: 6406: 6402: 6390: 6378: 6370: 6355: 6351: 6347: 6343: 6339: 6335: 6327: 6315: 6307: 6295: 6291: 6287: 6271: 6267: 6255: 6243: 6239: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6204: 6200: 6188: 6181: 6177: 6170: 6163: 6156: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6117: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6070: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6028: 6024: 6020: 6016: 6012: 6004: 5992: 5980: 5976: 5968: 5964: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5921: 5917: 5905: 5897: 5893: 5873: 5869: 5857: 5853: 5849: 5837: 5825: 5817: 5813: 5801: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5758: 5754: 5739: 5735: 5723: 5707: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5675: 5667: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5620: 5612: 5608: 5596: 5580: 5550: 5546: 5542: 5538: 5534: 5515: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5460: 5456: 5436: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5389: 5374: 5370: 5366: 5362: 5358: 5354: 5342: 5326: 5311: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5280: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5264: 5256: 5253:Crawford or Hall (1971) 5252: 5248: 5244: 5232: 5228: 5224: 5208: 5204: 5188: 5176: 5172: 5160: 5156: 5152: 5137: 5133: 5125: 5121: 5117: 5105: 5101: 5097: 5085: 5073: 5069: 5057: 5053: 5041: 5037: 5025: 5013: 5001: 4997: 4985: 4973: 4969: 4957: 4953: 4937: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4901: 4897: 4889: 4869: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4811: 4799: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4742: 4734: 4730: 4718: 4714: 4702: 4698: 4686: 4683:Macbain; Kennedy (1894) 4682: 4678: 4674: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4592: 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4562: 4555: 4548: 4541: 4534: 4530: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4486: 4482: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4446: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4403: 4396: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4331: 4327: 4323: 4316: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4284: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4252: 4248: 4240: 4236: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4197: 4185: 4173: 4169: 4157: 4153: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4133: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4062: 4054: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4022: 4010: 3990: 3978: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3950: 3946: 3922: 3889:pp. 120, 128–129 pl. 1. 3886: 3866: 3862: 3842: 3834: 3830: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3722: 3718: 3706: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3643: 3639: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3555: 3551: 3547: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3451: 3439: 3424: 3420: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3377: 3362: 3358: 3342: 3323: 3319: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3283: 3275: 3271: 3263: 3259: 3247: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3207: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3155: 3151: 3139: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3064: 3052: 3040: 3028: 3020: 3008: 2991: 2983: 2971: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2904: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2848: 2836: 2824: 2812: 2796: 2769: 2765: 2753: 2737: 2717: 2705: 2690: 2686: 2667: 2631: 2619: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2587: 2571: 2555: 2547: 2543: 2539: 2527: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2503: 2499: 2487: 2475: 2471: 2459: 2447: 2443: 2431: 2411: 2403: 2391: 2379: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2338: 2326: 2314: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2266: 2254: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2222: 2210: 2198: 2186: 2159: 2147: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2103: 2088: 2076: 2072: 2053: 2049: 2042: 2035: 2011: 2003: 1995: 1987: 1979: 1971: 1865:he attributed to Hákon. 1763: 1755: 1722: 1014: 979: 707: 628:, that Aodh—son of the 370: 358: 296: 233:Dubhghall was a son of 181: 170:consisted of a host of 136:, and thus a member of 128:, on the West Coast of 11928:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 11886:Ruaidhrí mac Raghnaill 11575:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 11420:Williams, DGE (1997). 11356:Trinity College Dublin 11201:Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba 11043:From Kings to Warlords 10951:10.1093/ref:odnb/49384 10856:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 10833:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 10546:. Edinburgh: Birlinn. 10092:McDonald, RA (2007b). 10016:McDonald, RA (2003b). 9721:10.9750/PSAS.050.50.62 9513:The Galloglass Project 9160:Trinity College Dublin 8546:The Galloglass Project 8453:John Donald Publishers 8139:The Galloglass Project 8101:The Galloglass Project 8063:The Galloglass Project 8025:The Galloglass Project 7921:Irish Script on Screen 7883:Irish Script on Screen 7746:Eirspennill: Am 47 Fol 7683:Gade, KE, ed. (2009). 4152:pp. 104–105, 116–118; 1852: 1601:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhri 1597:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 1573:Dubhgall Mac Somhairle 1561:Dubgall Mac Sumarlaide 1254:Ruaidhrí mac Raghnaill 1139:Raghnall mac Somhairle 912:Magnúss saga lagabœtis 901: 855: 841:, whilst Murchadh got 827:clashed with the Scots 771: 735: 689: 632:—and Tadhg—son of the 620:, Tadhg Ó Briain, and 583: 558:Involvement in Ireland 530: 496: 427: 367:. The entirety of the 342: 302: 230: 203:Norwegian commonwealth 162:, son of the reigning 134:Ruaidhrí mac Raghnaill 122:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 114:Ruaidhrí mac Raghnaill 24:Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí 11881:Somairle mac Dubgaill 11850:Aonghus mac Somhairle 11845:Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson 11235:Thomson, PL (2008) . 11204:. n.d. Archived from 10181:McDonald, RA (2019). 10156:10.4324/9781315630755 9988:McDonald, RA (1997). 9855:MacGregor, M (2000). 9515:. n.d. Archived from 9129:10.1017/9781139381598 9073:Dahlberg, AB (2014). 8912:University of Glasgow 8881:Carpenter, D (2003). 8616:. n.d. Archived from 8582:. n.d. Archived from 8548:. n.d. Archived from 8266:. Vol. 1. 1844. 8141:. n.d. Archived from 8103:. n.d. Archived from 8065:. n.d. Archived from 8027:. n.d. Archived from 7762:Kjær, A, ed. (1910). 7468:Bain, J, ed. (1881). 7297:. n.d. Archived from 6809:pp. 34–35, 35 n. 35; 5940:pp. 362–363 ch. 326; 5639:pp. 354–355 ch. 323; 5471:pp. 334–335 ch. 319; 5369:pp. 328–329 ch. 317; 5365:pp. 341–342 ch. 317; 5271:pp. 339–340 ch. 314; 4576:pp. 1, 10 n. 43, 18; 4265:Halpin; Newman (2006) 4237:Halpin; Newman (2006) 3666:pp. 238–239 ch. 245; 3662:pp. 248–249 ch. 245; 3423:pp. 466, 497 n. 185; 1847:, one above the other 1834:This coat of arms is 1817:, married women from 1585:Dubhgall MacSomhairle 1569:Dubhgall mac Ruaidhrí 895: 848: 765: 723: 694:battle at Downpatrick 685:Topographia Hibernica 681: 565: 516: 481: 421: 328: 286: 278:Eóghan Mac Dubhghaill 228: 195:Eóghan Mac Dubhghaill 11991:Scottish clan chiefs 11898:Guðrøðr Rǫgnvaldsson 11876:Dubgall mac Dubgaill 11840:Ragnall mac Somairle 11835:Dubgall mac Somairle 11749:Murchad mac Diarmata 11616:Kingdom of the Isles 11577:at Wikimedia Commons 11226:: CS1 maint: year ( 11173:10.1093/ref:odnb/322 11155:Stringer, K (2004). 10933:Sellar, WDH (2004). 10879:Roberts, JL (1999). 10807:10.1093/ref:odnb/323 10388:Neville, CJ (2012). 10296:McNiven, PE (2011). 10123:. pp. 143–184. 9910:. pp. 176–199. 9597:. pp. 457–459. 9576:on 10 September 2015 9537:: CS1 maint: year ( 9519:on 13 September 2016 9472:University of Guelph 9096:Dalglish, C (2003). 9079:University of Bergen 8929:The Complete Peerage 8864:Polygon at Edinburgh 8856:Campbell of Airds, A 8812:Medieval Archaeology 8638:: CS1 maint: year ( 8620:on 13 September 2016 8604:: CS1 maint: year ( 8586:on 13 September 2016 8570:: CS1 maint: year ( 8552:on 13 September 2016 8526:. pp. 809–827. 8470:Barrow, GWS (2006). 8455:. pp. 132–147. 8424:Barrow, GWS (1981). 8229:: CS1 maint: year ( 8163:: CS1 maint: year ( 8145:on 18 September 2016 8125:: CS1 maint: year ( 8107:on 14 September 2016 8087:: CS1 maint: year ( 8069:on 13 September 2016 8049:: CS1 maint: year ( 8031:on 13 September 2016 8011:: CS1 maint: year ( 7977:: CS1 maint: year ( 7951:"Royal MS 13 B VIII" 7941:: CS1 maint: year ( 7907:: CS1 maint: year ( 7731:: CS1 maint: year ( 7670:Fraser-Mackintosh, C 7642:: CS1 maint: year ( 7608:: CS1 maint: year ( 7574:: CS1 maint: year ( 7512:. pp. 117–160. 7319:: CS1 maint: year ( 4930:Moody; Martin (1994) 4916:p. 108, 108 n. 556; 4479:Moody; Martin (1994) 4172:pp. 130 n. 33, 132; 4091:Williams, DGE (1997) 4063:Williams, DGE (1997) 4023:Williams, DGE (1997) 3993:pp. 130 n. 33, 132; 3803:Williams, DGE (1997) 3636:Williams, DGE (1997) 3532:Williams, DGE (1997) 3472:Williams, DGE (1997) 2954:pp. 174–175 ch. 230. 2935:p. 608 ch. 304/259; 2913:Williams, DGE (1997) 2172:Moody; Martin (1994) 1653:Duggáll mac Ruaidhrí 1581:Dubhgall MacRuaidhri 1577:Dubhgall Macruaidhri 788:Murchadh Mac Suibhne 126:Kingdom of the Isles 11913:Haraldr Guðrøðarson 11871:Donnchadh of Argyll 11794:Sigurðr Jórsalafari 11779:Lǫgmaðr Guðrøðarson 11764:Gofraid mac Sitriuc 11729:Lagmann mac Gofraid 11724:Thorfinn the Mighty 11704:Ragnall mac Gofraid 11041:Simms, K (2000a) . 10751:Raven, JA (2005b). 10740:Raven, JA (2005b). 10523:. Brimscombe Port: 10519:Oram, RD (2011b) . 10307:Mills, AD (2003) . 9466:Holton, CT (2017). 9119:Downham, C (2018). 8355:(8): 373, 375–418. 8209:The Skaldic Project 7987:"Royal MS 14 C VII" 7369:"Annals of Loch Cé" 7343:"Annals of Loch Cé" 7005:pp. 50 n. 68, 200; 6519:Crawford, BE (2004) 6487:Crawford, BE (2004) 6435:Crawford, BE (2004) 5396:p. 613, 613 n. 17; 5191:pp. 13–14, 13 n. 2. 4908:pp. 27, 36 n. 142; 4619:p. 206, 206 n. 99; 4607:pp. 26, 36 n. 131; 4353:p. 206, 206 n. 97; 4273:Crawford, HS (1924) 4253:Crawford, HS (1924) 3961:pp. 132, 190, 482; 3843:Kermode (1915–1916) 3837:pp. 114–115 pl. 1; 3833:pp. 128–129 pl. 1; 3550:p. 107, 107 n. 29; 3506:p. 108, 108 n. 29; 3218:p. 302, 302 n. 77; 1613:Dugald mac Roderick 1609:Dubhghall MacSorley 1557:Dubgall mac Ruarídh 1553:Dubgall Mac Ruaidrí 1549:Dubgall mac Ruaidrí 1545:Dubgall mac Ruaídrí 820:Earldom of Menteith 699:native Irish troops 351:to have arrived in 85:Jartrud (Gjertrude) 11908:Rǫgnvaldr Óláfsson 11830:Rǫgnvaldr Óláfsson 11769:Fingal mac Gofraid 11709:Amlaíb mac Sitriuc 11688:Gofraid mac Arailt 11350:Walton, H (1980). 11000:Simms, K (1998) . 10906:. CFA Archaeology. 10848:Rixson, D (2001). 10829:Rixson, D (1982). 10589:Parkes, P (2006). 10542:Oram, RD (2013) . 10500:Oram, RD (2011a). 10121:Palgrave Macmillan 9202:. pp. 45–70. 9189:. pp. 87–106. 8700:. pp. 85–93. 8352:Analecta Hibernica 8205:"Sturl Hrafn 13II" 7689:Brepols Publishers 7301:on 18 January 2016 7041:pp. 181, 183–184; 7027:Munch; Goss (1874) 6708:p. 660, 660 n. 5; 6207:pp. 108, 120, 128. 5936:p. 635, 635 n. 7; 5932:p. 213, 213 n. 1; 5773:p. 625, 625 n. 6; 5502:p. 611, 611 n. 5; 5110:McGettigan (2005b) 5106:McGettigan (2005a) 4813:Royal MS 13 B VIII 4717:pp. 154–155, 172; 4359:Perros (1996–1997) 4315:§§ 1258.6–1258.8; 4308:§§ 1258.6–1258.8; 4097:p. 211, 211 n. 5; 3965:p. 554, 554 n. 2; 3763:Thomson, PL (2008) 3556:Munch; Goss (1874) 3554:p. 553, 553 n. 5; 3043:pp. 33, 39–40, 44. 2972:Williams, G (2007) 2907:pp. 203–204, 206; 2472:Perros (1996–1997) 1743:Book of Clanranald 1565:Dubgall MacRuaídrí 1256:(died 1247 ?) 1005:Annals of Connacht 902: 882:Annals of Connacht 772: 736: 690: 649:Annals of Connacht 614:Annals of Connacht 589:Annals of Connacht 584: 531: 527:kings of the Isles 497: 428: 424:rook gaming pieces 343: 331:king gaming pieces 303: 231: 132:. He was a son of 52:Annals of Connacht 11943: 11942: 11866:Óláfr Guðrøðarson 11815:Óláfr Guðrøðarson 11810:Domnall mac Taidc 11683:Maccus mac Arailt 11661:Olaf Guthfrithson 11573:Media related to 11541:978-1-85182-946-0 11450:978-90-04-15893-1 11384:978-90-04-20613-7 11246:978-1-84158-696-0 11196:"Tarbet (Argyll)" 11186:(Subscription or 11147:978-0-7486-3204-6 11052:978-0-85115-784-9 10964:(Subscription or 10820:(Subscription or 10789:Reid, NH (2011). 10671:Power, R (2005). 10553:978-1-907909-05-4 10534:978-0-7524-7099-3 10525:The History Press 10511:978-0-7486-1496-7 10406:10.3138/flor.29.1 10200:978-3-030-22026-6 10165:978-1-315-63075-5 10103:978-1-84682-047-2 10084:978-1-85182-946-0 10065:978-1-84586-004-2 9999:978-1-898410-85-0 9983:. 39–40: 193–228. 9925:978-90-04-28035-9 9847:978-0-19-821755-8 9744:Lewis, S (1987), 9689:978-1-85182-984-2 9678:Kenny, G (2007). 9612:Kenny, G (2005). 9546:James, H (2013). 9500:978-82-519-2563-1 9458:978-0-19-280671-0 9396:978-0-521-82992-2 9377:978-0-85976-628-9 9286:978-1-107-16097-2 9247:978-1-85182-946-0 9200:Tempus Publishing 9187:Four Courts Press 9154:Duffy, S (1993). 9138:978-1-107-03131-9 8970:978-0-7486-3708-9 8896:978-0-14-193514-0 8733:978-0-7486-2360-0 8684:978-0-85976-631-9 8662:978-82-519-2563-1 8378:Secondary sources 8246:Longman & Co. 7698:978-2-503-51897-8 7618:"Document 3/33/1" 7584:"Document 3/33/0" 7519:978-1-84383-853-1 7510:The Boydell Press 7449:"Annála Connacht" 7429:"Annála Connacht" 6869:Annals of Loch Cé 6858:Annals of Loch Cé 6763:Annals of Loch Cé 6756:Annals of Loch Cé 6676:Annals of Loch Cé 6669:Annals of Loch Cé 6499:Thomson, T (1836) 6183:Annals of Loch Cé 6172:Annals of Loch Cé 5510:pp. 329 ch. 317; 5221:Cochran-Yu (2015) 5086:Verstraten (2002) 5074:Verstraten (2002) 5070:Verstraten (2003) 5038:Verstraten (2003) 4974:Martin, FX (1994) 4910:Verstraten (2002) 4906:Verstraten (2003) 4902:Verstraten (2005) 4870:Strickland (2012) 4831:Strickland (2012) 4605:Verstraten (2003) 4587:Annals of Loch Cé 4564:Annals of Loch Cé 4475:Martin, FX (1994) 4459:Verstraten (2002) 4451:Verstraten (2003) 4415:Verstraten (2003) 4376:Island, Connemara 4343:Verstraten (2003) 4333:Annals of Loch Cé 4318:Annals of Loch Cé 4269:Verstraten (2002) 4085:pp. 4, 26 n. 17; 4045:pp. 4, 26 n. 17; 3502:p. 49, 49 n. 66; 3426:Royal MS 14 C VII 3065:Strickland (2012) 2974:pp. 130–132 n. 8. 2879:pp. 4, 26 n. 17; 2851:pp. 155, 168–173. 2839:pp. 165, 197–198. 2148:Verstraten (2005) 2124:Verstraten (2003) 1704:Diocese of Argyll 1629:Dugald Mac Sorley 1621:Dugald mac Ruairi 1617:Dugald Mac Ruairi 1605:Dubhghall MacRory 1519: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1176:Óláfr Guðrøðarson 997:Annals of Loch Cé 878:Annals of Loch Cé 816:Earldom of Lennox 802:across land into 653:Annals of Loch Cé 642:Earldom of Ulster 595:Annals of Loch Cé 503:Chronicle of Mann 492:Historia Anglorum 333:of the so-called 119: 118: 11998: 11923:Eóghan of Argyll 11903:Haraldr Óláfsson 11820:Guðrøðr Óláfsson 11714:Sigurd the Stout 11605: 11598: 11591: 11582: 11581: 11572: 11565: 11545: 11526: 11507: 11485: 11475: 11462: 11435: 11433: 11416: 11410: 11406: 11404: 11396: 11369: 11367: 11346: 11327: 11298: 11267: 11264:Harleian Society 11250: 11231: 11225: 11217: 11215: 11213: 11191: 11183: 11181: 11179: 11160: 11151: 11132: 11113: 11094: 11065: 11056: 11037: 11005: 10996: 10969: 10961: 10959: 10957: 10938: 10929: 10907: 10902:Ross, A (2012). 10898: 10886: 10875: 10855: 10844: 10825: 10817: 10815: 10813: 10794: 10785: 10758: 10747: 10736: 10697: 10677: 10667: 10649: 10639: 10595: 10585: 10567: 10557: 10538: 10515: 10496: 10469: 10450: 10431: 10429: 10409: 10384: 10357: 10333: 10322: 10303: 10292: 10265: 10242: 10223: 10204: 10177: 10142: 10107: 10088: 10069: 10050: 10031: 10012: 10003: 9984: 9972: 9948: 9937: 9898: 9864: 9851: 9828: 9800: 9781: 9762: 9740: 9706: 9693: 9674: 9627: 9625: 9608: 9585: 9583: 9581: 9575: 9569:. Archived from 9552: 9542: 9536: 9528: 9526: 9524: 9504: 9485: 9483: 9462: 9439: 9400: 9381: 9362: 9326: 9316: 9290: 9260: 9251: 9232: 9213: 9190: 9173: 9171: 9150: 9121:Medieval Ireland 9115: 9092: 9090: 9069: 9047: 9045: 9024: 8993: 8974: 8955: 8933: 8915: 8900: 8877: 8851: 8806: 8759: 8737: 8711: 8688: 8666: 8643: 8637: 8629: 8627: 8625: 8609: 8603: 8595: 8593: 8591: 8575: 8569: 8561: 8559: 8557: 8537: 8507: 8505: 8503: 8497: 8491:. Archived from 8476: 8466: 8443: 8420: 8398: 8391:History Scotland 8372: 8342: 8331: 8313: 8311: 8291: 8277: 8275: 8259: 8248: 8234: 8228: 8220: 8218: 8216: 8200: 8188: 8168: 8162: 8154: 8152: 8150: 8130: 8124: 8116: 8114: 8112: 8092: 8086: 8078: 8076: 8074: 8054: 8048: 8040: 8038: 8036: 8016: 8010: 8002: 8000: 7998: 7982: 7976: 7968: 7966: 7964: 7946: 7940: 7932: 7930: 7928: 7912: 7906: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7874: 7872: 7848: 7826: 7803: 7777: 7758: 7736: 7730: 7722: 7720: 7718: 7702: 7679: 7665: 7647: 7641: 7633: 7631: 7629: 7613: 7607: 7599: 7597: 7595: 7579: 7573: 7565: 7563: 7561: 7545: 7531: 7497: 7483: 7481: 7464: 7462: 7460: 7444: 7442: 7440: 7424: 7422: 7420: 7404: 7402: 7400: 7384: 7382: 7380: 7364: 7362: 7360: 7338: 7324: 7318: 7310: 7308: 7306: 7270: 7265:p. 77 tab. 4.1; 7259:McDonald (2007b) 7252: 7246: 7240: 7234: 7229:p. 77 tab. 4.1; 7223:McDonald (2007b) 7216: 7210: 7205:p. 77 tab. 4.1; 7199:McDonald (2007b) 7197:p. xvii tab. 6; 7192: 7186: 7181:p. 77 tab. 4.1; 7175:McDonald (2007b) 7173:p. xvii tab. 6; 7168: 7162: 7141: 7135: 7121: 7115: 7109: 7103: 7076: 7070: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7046: 7036: 7030: 7011:Carpenter (2003) 6996: 6990: 6980: 6974: 6968: 6962: 6914: 6908: 6888: 6882: 6854: 6848: 6820: 6814: 6790: 6784: 6752: 6746: 6726: 6720: 6710:Vigfusson (1878) 6637: 6631: 6605: 6599: 6583: 6577: 6550: 6544: 6508: 6502: 6483:Carpenter (2013) 6480: 6474: 6471:Vigfusson (1887) 6439:McDonald (2003a) 6428: 6422: 6411:Carpenter (2003) 6400: 6394: 6388: 6382: 6368: 6362: 6354:p. 579 ch. 334; 6350:p. 350 ch. 326; 6348:Vigfusson (1887) 6346:p. 363 ch. 326; 6325: 6319: 6305: 6299: 6285: 6279: 6265: 6259: 6253: 6247: 6237: 6228: 6214: 6208: 6198: 6192: 6154: 6148: 6140:p. 580 ch. 338; 6136:p. 355 ch. 355; 6134:Vigfusson (1887) 6132:p. 367 ch. 331; 6115: 6109: 6095:Vigfusson (1887) 6068: 6062: 6048: 6042: 6037:Sturl Hrafn 13II 6034:p. 224 ch. 280; 6027:p. 575 ch. 331; 6023:p. 342 ch. 323; 6021:Vigfusson (1887) 6019:p. 355 ch. 323; 6002: 5996: 5990: 5984: 5962: 5956: 5948:p. 579 ch. 334; 5944:p. 350 ch. 326; 5942:Vigfusson (1887) 5915: 5909: 5890:Martin, C (2014) 5887: 5881: 5867: 5861: 5835: 5829: 5799: 5793: 5785:p. 575 ch. 331; 5781:p. 342 ch. 323; 5779:Vigfusson (1887) 5777:p. 354 ch. 323; 5752: 5746: 5733: 5727: 5721: 5715: 5705: 5699: 5664:Martin, C (2014) 5661: 5655: 5647:p. 575 ch. 331; 5643:p. 342 ch. 323; 5641:Vigfusson (1887) 5606: 5600: 5594: 5588: 5578: 5572: 5566: 5557: 5549:p. 573 ch. 328; 5545:p. 335 ch. 320; 5543:Vigfusson (1887) 5541:p. 348 ch. 320; 5528: 5522: 5514:p. 570 ch. 325; 5508:Vigfusson (1887) 5506:p. 342 ch. 317; 5489: 5483: 5475:p. 572 ch. 327; 5469:Vigfusson (1887) 5467:p. 347 ch. 318; 5450: 5444: 5434: 5428: 5422: 5416: 5408:p. 571 ch. 327; 5402:Vigfusson (1887) 5400:p. 345 ch. 318; 5387: 5381: 5373:p. 570 ch. 325; 5367:Vigfusson (1887) 5340: 5334: 5324: 5318: 5308:Vigfusson (1878) 5293: 5287: 5279:p. 569 ch. 322; 5275:p. 327 ch. 314; 5273:Vigfusson (1887) 5237:McDonald (2003b) 5218: 5212: 5198: 5192: 5186: 5180: 5170: 5164: 5150: 5141: 5095: 5089: 5083: 5077: 5067: 5061: 5051: 5045: 5035: 5029: 5023: 5017: 5011: 5005: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4977: 4967: 4961: 4947: 4941: 4883: 4877: 4867: 4861: 4853:p. 579 ch. 334; 4849:p. 346 ch. 326; 4847:Vigfusson (1887) 4845:p. 358 ch. 326; 4824: 4818: 4809: 4803: 4797: 4791: 4752: 4746: 4728: 4722: 4696: 4690: 4675:MacGregor (2000) 4668: 4662: 4524: 4518: 4496: 4490: 4435:Jefferies (2005) 4428: 4422: 4394: 4388: 4282: 4276: 4262: 4256: 4234: 4228: 4220:p. 545 ch. 284; 4216:p. 275 ch. 279; 4214:Vigfusson (1887) 4212:p. 286 ch. 279; 4195: 4189: 4183: 4177: 4167: 4161: 4131: 4125: 4117:p. 545 ch. 284; 4113:p. 275 ch. 279; 4111:Vigfusson (1887) 4109:p. 286 ch. 279; 4079:Beuermann (2010) 4072: 4066: 4039:Beuermann (2010) 4032: 4026: 4020: 4014: 4004: 3998: 3988: 3982: 3976: 3970: 3967:Vigfusson (1878) 3944: 3938: 3932: 3926: 3920: 3914: 3908: 3902: 3896: 3890: 3887:McDonald (2007b) 3876: 3870: 3863:McDonald (2007b) 3859:McDonald (2007a) 3852: 3846: 3831:McDonald (2007b) 3827:McDonald (2007a) 3824: 3818: 3795:Carpenter (2003) 3748: 3742: 3735:Carpenter (2003) 3727:Bridgland (2004) 3716: 3710: 3704: 3698: 3684: 3678: 3670:p. 525 ch. 250; 3664:Vigfusson (1887) 3654:p. 615 ch. 270; 3628:Carpenter (2003) 3585: 3579: 3565: 3559: 3545: 3539: 3524:Carpenter (2003) 3504:Beuermann (2010) 3485: 3479: 3449: 3443: 3437: 3431: 3418: 3412: 3387: 3381: 3375: 3366: 3356: 3350: 3340: 3334: 3317: 3311: 3293: 3287: 3257: 3251: 3245: 3239: 3238:p. 94, 94 n. 91. 3205: 3199: 3193: 3187: 3149: 3143: 3137: 3128: 3114: 3108: 3094: 3088: 3074: 3068: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3044: 3038: 3032: 3018: 3012: 3006: 2995: 2981: 2975: 2961: 2955: 2947:p. 535 ch. 264; 2943:p. 255 ch. 259; 2941:Vigfusson (1887) 2939:p. 266 ch. 259; 2931:p. 627 ch. 287; 2873:Beuermann (2010) 2858: 2852: 2846: 2840: 2834: 2828: 2822: 2816: 2810: 2804: 2797:McDonald (2007b) 2794: 2788: 2782: 2773: 2763: 2757: 2747: 2741: 2731: 2725: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2694: 2684: 2678: 2670:p. 535 ch. 264; 2665: 2659: 2653: 2647: 2641: 2635: 2629: 2623: 2617: 2611: 2597: 2591: 2585: 2579: 2572:Beuermann (2010) 2569: 2563: 2544:McDonald (2007b) 2537: 2531: 2522:p. 99 fig. 5.2; 2518:p. 194 tab. ii; 2514:p. 77 tab. 4.1; 2502:p. viii fig. 2; 2497: 2491: 2485: 2479: 2469: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2441: 2435: 2425: 2419: 2412:McDonald (2003a) 2401: 2395: 2389: 2383: 2377: 2366: 2352: 2346: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2294: 2279:Martin, C (2014) 2276: 2270: 2264: 2258: 2252: 2246: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2196: 2190: 2184: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2141: 2135: 2116:Beuermann (2010) 2113: 2107: 2101: 2092: 2086: 2080: 2066: 2060: 2033: 2017: 2014: 2006: 1998: 1996:ri Airir Gaoidel 1990: 1982: 1974: 1966: 1960: 1957: 1951: 1936: 1930: 1911: 1905: 1898: 1892: 1885: 1879: 1872: 1866: 1855: 1832: 1826: 1806: 1800: 1796: 1790: 1775: 1769: 1766: 1758: 1734: 1728: 1725: 1713: 1707: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1677: 1670: 1664: 1649:Duggal Rudrisson 1641:Dugall mac Ruari 1633:Dugald MacRuairi 1625:Dugald mac Ruari 1541:Dougall MacRuari 1533: 1038: 1037: 1029: 1028: 1017: 982: 967: 947: 898:Dunaverty Castle 871: 864:Sturla Þórðarson 726:Hákon Hákonarson 724:Coat of arms of 710: 630:King of Connacht 536:Icelandic annals 385:Lewis and Harris 373: 361: 309:and perhaps the 299: 297:Dvggal son Ruðra 274:Clann Dubhghaill 209:by the reigning 184: 164:King of Connacht 43: 21: 20: 12006: 12005: 12001: 12000: 11999: 11997: 11996: 11995: 11946: 11945: 11944: 11939: 11932: 11918:Magnús Óláfsson 11854: 11798: 11789:Magnús berfœttr 11743:Ímar mac Arailt 11735:Haakon Ericsson 11692: 11672:Ketill Flatnose 11649: 11618: 11609: 11556: 11553: 11548: 11542: 11523: 11513:The Argyll Book 11504: 11473: 11451: 11408: 11407: 11398: 11397: 11385: 11343: 11274:History Ireland 11247: 11219: 11218: 11211: 11209: 11208:on 29 July 2018 11185: 11177: 11175: 11148: 11129: 11110: 11053: 11026: 10993: 10963: 10955: 10953: 10926: 10895: 10864: 10841: 10819: 10811: 10809: 10774: 10675: 10647: 10593: 10565: 10554: 10535: 10512: 10485: 10466: 10447: 10373: 10346: 10319: 10289: 10239: 10220: 10201: 10166: 10139: 10104: 10085: 10066: 10047: 10028: 10000: 9961: 9926: 9848: 9817: 9778: 9760: 9704: 9690: 9605: 9579: 9577: 9573: 9550: 9530: 9529: 9522: 9520: 9501: 9459: 9397: 9378: 9324: 9313: 9287: 9248: 9229: 9210: 9139: 9112: 8990: 8971: 8952: 8897: 8874: 8756: 8734: 8708: 8694:The Argyll Book 8685: 8663: 8631: 8630: 8623: 8621: 8597: 8596: 8589: 8587: 8563: 8562: 8555: 8553: 8534: 8501: 8499: 8498:on 4 March 2016 8495: 8489: 8474: 8463: 8440: 8417: 8380: 8375: 8328:Clarendon Press 8222: 8221: 8214: 8212: 8197: 8175:, ed. (1977) . 8156: 8155: 8148: 8146: 8118: 8117: 8110: 8108: 8080: 8079: 8072: 8070: 8042: 8041: 8034: 8032: 8004: 8003: 7996: 7994: 7991:British Library 7970: 7969: 7962: 7960: 7956:British Library 7934: 7933: 7926: 7924: 7900: 7899: 7892: 7890: 7859:, eds. (1816). 7837:, eds. (1874). 7810:Highland Papers 7724: 7723: 7716: 7714: 7699: 7635: 7634: 7627: 7625: 7601: 7600: 7593: 7591: 7567: 7566: 7559: 7557: 7520: 7458: 7456: 7438: 7436: 7418: 7416: 7398: 7396: 7378: 7376: 7358: 7356: 7312: 7311: 7304: 7302: 7283: 7281:Primary sources 7278: 7273: 7253: 7249: 7245:p. xvii tab. 6. 7241: 7237: 7217: 7213: 7193: 7189: 7169: 7165: 7157:Document 3/33/0 7142: 7138: 7132:McDonald (1997) 7128:McDonald (2004) 7124:McDonald (2006) 7122: 7118: 7112:McDonald (2006) 7110: 7106: 7087:Annála Connacht 7080:Annála Connacht 7077: 7073: 7065: 7061: 7053: 7049: 7043:McDonald (1997) 7039:McDonald (2004) 7037: 7033: 7019:McDonald (1997) 6999:Dahlberg (2014) 6997: 6993: 6981: 6977: 6969: 6965: 6955:Bartlett (1999) 6925:Annála Connacht 6918:Annála Connacht 6915: 6911: 6889: 6885: 6875:McDonald (1997) 6855: 6851: 6831:Annála Connacht 6824:Annála Connacht 6821: 6817: 6811:Anderson (1922) 6791: 6787: 6781:Anderson (1922) 6777:McDonald (1997) 6753: 6749: 6737:Annála Connacht 6730:Annála Connacht 6727: 6723: 6706:Anderson (1922) 6700:p. 234 n. 134; 6694:McDonald (1997) 6662:Annála Connacht 6655:Annála Connacht 6638: 6634: 6616:McDonald (1997) 6612:McDonald (2004) 6606: 6602: 6584: 6580: 6567:Anderson (1922) 6551: 6547: 6527:McDonald (1997) 6509: 6505: 6481: 6477: 6463:Anderson (1922) 6451:McDonald (1997) 6429: 6425: 6415:McDonald (1997) 6401: 6397: 6389: 6385: 6375:McDonald (1997) 6369: 6365: 6361:p. 227 ch. 281. 6340:Anderson (1922) 6332:McDonald (1997) 6326: 6322: 6306: 6302: 6286: 6282: 6276:Sweetman (1877) 6274:p. 429 § 2185; 6266: 6262: 6254: 6250: 6238: 6231: 6215: 6211: 6199: 6195: 6165:Annála Connacht 6158:Annála Connacht 6155: 6151: 6147:p. 230 ch. 285. 6126:Anderson (1922) 6116: 6112: 6087:Anderson (1922) 6069: 6065: 6049: 6045: 6013:Anderson (1922) 6009:McDonald (1997) 6003: 5999: 5991: 5987: 5973:McDonald (1997) 5963: 5959: 5955:p. 227 ch. 281. 5934:Anderson (1922) 5926:McDonald (1997) 5916: 5912: 5902:McDonald (1997) 5888: 5884: 5868: 5864: 5846:Boardman (2006) 5836: 5832: 5822:McDonald (1997) 5810:Boardman (2006) 5800: 5796: 5792:p. 224 ch. 280. 5771:Anderson (1922) 5763:McDonald (1997) 5753: 5749: 5734: 5730: 5722: 5718: 5706: 5702: 5662: 5658: 5654:p. 224 ch. 280. 5633:Anderson (1922) 5617:McDonald (1997) 5607: 5603: 5595: 5591: 5585:McDonald (1997) 5579: 5575: 5569:McDonald (1997) 5567: 5560: 5556:p. 221 ch. 278. 5535:Anderson (1922) 5531:McDonald (1997) 5529: 5525: 5521:p. 218 ch. 275. 5500:Anderson (1922) 5492:McDonald (1997) 5490: 5486: 5482:p. 221 ch. 277. 5461:Anderson (1922) 5453:McDonald (1997) 5451: 5447: 5441:McDonald (1997) 5435: 5431: 5423: 5419: 5415:p. 219 ch. 277. 5394:Anderson (1922) 5388: 5384: 5380:p. 218 ch. 275. 5359:Anderson (1922) 5347:McDonald (1997) 5341: 5337: 5331:McDonald (1997) 5325: 5321: 5304:Anderson (1922) 5296:McDonald (1997) 5294: 5290: 5286:p. 217 ch. 274. 5265:Anderson (1922) 5261:Matheson (1950) 5241:McDonald (1997) 5219: 5215: 5199: 5195: 5187: 5183: 5171: 5167: 5151: 5144: 5096: 5092: 5084: 5080: 5068: 5064: 5052: 5048: 5036: 5032: 5024: 5020: 5012: 5008: 4996: 4992: 4986:O'Byrne (2005a) 4984: 4980: 4968: 4964: 4958:Bartlett (1999) 4948: 4944: 4884: 4880: 4868: 4864: 4860:p. 225 ch. 281. 4839:Anderson (1922) 4827:Caldwell (2012) 4825: 4821: 4810: 4806: 4798: 4794: 4767:McDonald (1997) 4753: 4749: 4739:McDonald (1997) 4729: 4725: 4711:McDonald (1997) 4697: 4693: 4687:Macphail (1914) 4669: 4665: 4629:McDonald (1997) 4557:Annála Connacht 4550:Annála Connacht 4525: 4521: 4507:Bartlett (1999) 4497: 4493: 4467:Bartlett (1999) 4429: 4425: 4405:Annála Connacht 4398:Annála Connacht 4395: 4391: 4371:Anderson (1922) 4355:McDonald (1997) 4311:Annála Connacht 4304:Annála Connacht 4283: 4279: 4263: 4259: 4235: 4231: 4227:p. 187 ch. 244. 4202:Anderson (1922) 4196: 4192: 4184: 4180: 4168: 4164: 4150:McDonald (1997) 4132: 4128: 4124:p. 187 ch. 244. 4099:Anderson (1922) 4087:McDonald (1997) 4073: 4069: 4059:McDonald (1997) 4033: 4029: 4021: 4017: 4007:McDonald (1997) 4005: 4001: 3995:McDonald (1997) 3989: 3985: 3977: 3973: 3963:Anderson (1922) 3955:McDonald (1997) 3945: 3941: 3935:McDonald (1997) 3933: 3929: 3921: 3917: 3911:McDonald (1997) 3909: 3905: 3899:McDonald (1997) 3897: 3893: 3883:McDonald (2012) 3879:McDonald (2016) 3877: 3873: 3855:McDonald (2012) 3853: 3849: 3841:p. 70 fig. 24; 3825: 3821: 3787:Stringer (2004) 3749: 3745: 3717: 3713: 3705: 3701: 3685: 3681: 3677:p. 164 ch. 218. 3648:Anderson (1922) 3632:Bartlett (1999) 3624:Stringer (2004) 3588:Dahlberg (2014) 3586: 3582: 3566: 3562: 3552:Anderson (1922) 3546: 3542: 3520:Stringer (2004) 3488:McDonald (2019) 3486: 3482: 3450: 3446: 3438: 3434: 3419: 3415: 3409:Sweetman (1875) 3388: 3384: 3376: 3369: 3359:Dahlberg (2014) 3357: 3353: 3341: 3337: 3329:Document 3/33/1 3318: 3314: 3294: 3290: 3280:McDonald (1997) 3258: 3254: 3246: 3242: 3236:McDonald (1997) 3206: 3202: 3194: 3190: 3150: 3146: 3138: 3131: 3117:Dahlberg (2014) 3115: 3111: 3095: 3091: 3075: 3071: 3063: 3059: 3051: 3047: 3039: 3035: 3025:McDonald (1997) 3019: 3015: 3007: 2998: 2988:McDonald (1997) 2982: 2978: 2968:McDonald (2012) 2964:Dumville (2018) 2962: 2958: 2925:Anderson (1922) 2911:pp. 68, 98–99; 2909:McDonald (1997) 2859: 2855: 2847: 2843: 2835: 2831: 2823: 2819: 2815:p. 156 fig. 1g. 2811: 2807: 2801:Dalglish (2003) 2795: 2791: 2783: 2776: 2764: 2760: 2748: 2744: 2732: 2728: 2716: 2712: 2704: 2697: 2685: 2681: 2666: 2662: 2656:McDonald (2004) 2654: 2650: 2644:McDonald (2004) 2642: 2638: 2630: 2626: 2618: 2614: 2598: 2594: 2586: 2582: 2576:Dalglish (2003) 2570: 2566: 2560:Dalglish (2003) 2538: 2534: 2524:McDonald (1997) 2498: 2494: 2486: 2482: 2470: 2466: 2458: 2454: 2442: 2438: 2426: 2422: 2416:McDonald (1997) 2408:McDonald (2006) 2402: 2398: 2390: 2386: 2378: 2369: 2353: 2349: 2343:McDonald (2004) 2337: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2313: 2309: 2301: 2297: 2277: 2273: 2265: 2261: 2253: 2249: 2233: 2229: 2221: 2217: 2209: 2205: 2197: 2193: 2185: 2178: 2170: 2166: 2158: 2154: 2142: 2138: 2120:O'Byrne (2005b) 2114: 2110: 2102: 2095: 2087: 2083: 2067: 2063: 2044:Annála Connacht 2037:Annála Connacht 2034: 2030: 2026: 2021: 2020: 2012:ri Airir Gaidil 1967: 1963: 1958: 1954: 1937: 1933: 1912: 1908: 1899: 1895: 1886: 1882: 1873: 1869: 1833: 1829: 1819:Clann Domhnaill 1807: 1803: 1797: 1793: 1776: 1772: 1735: 1731: 1714: 1710: 1696:Clann Domhnaill 1693: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1671: 1667: 1645:Dugall macRuari 1637:Dugald Macruari 1534: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1026: 989: 988: 987: 986: 985: 968: 959: 958: 957: 948: 930:Treaty of Perth 873: 858:— excerpt from 857: 854: 812:Stewart kindred 731:Chronica Majora 718: 634:King of Thomond 610:Jordan d'Exeter 560: 541:Magnús Óláfsson 476: 452:Norwegian Crown 323: 290:Codex Frisianus 243:Clann Somhairle 223: 191:Clann Somhairle 166:. This woman's 103:Clann Somhairle 88: 66:possibly Norway 65: 56: 19: 12: 11: 5: 12004: 11994: 11993: 11988: 11983: 11978: 11976:Clann Ruaidhrí 11973: 11968: 11963: 11958: 11941: 11940: 11937: 11934: 11933: 11931: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11915: 11910: 11905: 11900: 11895: 11889: 11888: 11883: 11878: 11873: 11868: 11862: 11860: 11856: 11855: 11853: 11852: 11847: 11842: 11837: 11832: 11827: 11822: 11817: 11812: 11806: 11804: 11800: 11799: 11797: 11796: 11791: 11786: 11781: 11776: 11774:Gofraid Crobán 11771: 11766: 11761: 11756: 11751: 11746: 11739: 11738: 11732: 11726: 11721: 11716: 11711: 11706: 11700: 11698: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11690: 11685: 11680: 11675: 11669: 11664: 11657: 11655: 11651: 11650: 11648: 11647: 11642: 11632: 11626: 11624: 11620: 11619: 11608: 11607: 11600: 11593: 11585: 11579: 11578: 11566: 11552: 11551:External links 11549: 11547: 11546: 11540: 11527: 11521: 11508: 11502: 11486: 11463: 11449: 11436: 11417: 11409:|journal= 11383: 11370: 11354:(PhD thesis). 11347: 11341: 11328: 11299: 11268: 11251: 11245: 11232: 11192: 11152: 11146: 11133: 11127: 11114: 11108: 11095: 11066: 11057: 11051: 11038: 11024: 10997: 10991: 10970: 10930: 10924: 10908: 10899: 10893: 10876: 10862: 10845: 10839: 10826: 10786: 10772: 10759: 10748: 10737: 10711:(1): 149–169. 10698: 10668: 10640: 10606:(2): 359–395. 10586: 10558: 10552: 10539: 10533: 10516: 10510: 10497: 10483: 10470: 10464: 10451: 10445: 10432: 10410: 10385: 10371: 10358: 10344: 10323: 10317: 10304: 10293: 10287: 10266: 10243: 10237: 10224: 10218: 10205: 10199: 10178: 10164: 10143: 10137: 10108: 10102: 10089: 10083: 10070: 10064: 10051: 10045: 10032: 10026: 10013: 10004: 9998: 9985: 9973: 9959: 9938: 9924: 9899: 9881:(1/2): 66–68. 9865: 9852: 9846: 9829: 9815: 9782: 9776: 9763: 9758: 9741: 9694: 9688: 9675: 9628: 9609: 9603: 9586: 9543: 9505: 9499: 9486: 9470:(PhD thesis). 9463: 9457: 9440: 9401: 9395: 9387:Viking Empires 9382: 9376: 9363: 9317: 9311: 9291: 9285: 9261: 9252: 9246: 9233: 9227: 9214: 9208: 9191: 9174: 9158:(PhD thesis). 9151: 9137: 9116: 9110: 9093: 9070: 9048: 9032:(PhD thesis). 9025: 8994: 8988: 8975: 8969: 8956: 8950: 8934: 8916: 8910:(PhD thesis). 8901: 8895: 8878: 8872: 8852: 8818:(1): 155–203. 8807: 8773:(3): 267–289. 8766:War in History 8760: 8754: 8738: 8732: 8712: 8706: 8689: 8683: 8667: 8661: 8644: 8610: 8576: 8538: 8532: 8508: 8487: 8467: 8461: 8444: 8438: 8421: 8415: 8399: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8373: 8343: 8332: 8320:, ed. (1878). 8314: 8298:, ed. (1871). 8292: 8284:, ed. (1836), 8278: 8260: 8249: 8235: 8201: 8195: 8169: 8131: 8093: 8055: 8017: 7983: 7947: 7913: 7875: 7849: 7827: 7804: 7778: 7759: 7743:, ed. (1916). 7737: 7707:"GKS 1005 Fol" 7703: 7697: 7680: 7666: 7648: 7614: 7580: 7546: 7538:, ed. (1894). 7532: 7518: 7498: 7484: 7465: 7445: 7425: 7405: 7385: 7365: 7339: 7331:, ed. (1922). 7325: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7271: 7269:p. 191 tab. i. 7261:p. 27 tab. 1; 7247: 7235: 7225:p. 27 tab. 1; 7211: 7187: 7177:p. 28 tab. 2; 7163: 7136: 7116: 7104: 7071: 7059: 7047: 7031: 7003:Wærdahl (2011) 6991: 6975: 6963: 6909: 6883: 6849: 6815: 6785: 6747: 6721: 6692:pp. 201, 207; 6632: 6630:p. 234 n. 134. 6622:p. 14 fig. 1; 6600: 6578: 6545: 6503: 6475: 6469:p. 377 ch. 4; 6423: 6417:pp. 116, 118; 6395: 6383: 6363: 6320: 6300: 6280: 6260: 6248: 6229: 6209: 6193: 6149: 6110: 6063: 6043: 5997: 5985: 5957: 5910: 5882: 5870:Roberts (1999) 5862: 5854:Roberts (1999) 5842:McNiven (2011) 5830: 5818:Roberts (1999) 5806:McNiven (2011) 5794: 5747: 5728: 5716: 5700: 5692:Roberts (1999) 5672:McNiven (2011) 5656: 5601: 5589: 5573: 5558: 5523: 5484: 5445: 5429: 5417: 5382: 5343:Pringle (1998) 5335: 5319: 5288: 5213: 5205:Wærdahl (2011) 5193: 5181: 5165: 5142: 5136:p. 158 n. 70; 5118:O'Byrne (2005) 5104:p. 368 n. 19; 5090: 5078: 5062: 5046: 5030: 5018: 5006: 4990: 4978: 4962: 4942: 4914:O'Byrne (2001) 4886:Downham (2018) 4878: 4862: 4819: 4804: 4792: 4747: 4723: 4691: 4663: 4631:pp. 118, 155; 4627:p. 157 n. 62; 4599:p. 43, n. 79; 4572:pp. 245, 248; 4527:Downham (2018) 4519: 4491: 4463:O'Byrne (2001) 4423: 4389: 4345:p. 36 n. 131; 4287:pp. 133, 194; 4277: 4257: 4229: 4190: 4178: 4162: 4138:Neville (2012) 4126: 4067: 4027: 4015: 3999: 3983: 3971: 3939: 3927: 3915: 3903: 3891: 3871: 3847: 3819: 3759:Wærdahl (2011) 3743: 3711: 3699: 3679: 3652:Jónsson (1916) 3600:Wærdahl (2011) 3580: 3560: 3540: 3500:Wærdahl (2011) 3480: 3460:Wærdahl (2011) 3444: 3442:p. 497 n. 185. 3432: 3413: 3411:p. 436 § 2925. 3382: 3367: 3351: 3335: 3312: 3288: 3270:p. 42, n. 77; 3252: 3240: 3234:p. 201 n. 64; 3214:p. 42, n. 77; 3200: 3188: 3162:p. 42, n. 77; 3144: 3129: 3109: 3089: 3081:Wærdahl (2011) 3069: 3057: 3045: 3033: 3021:Wærdahl (2011) 3013: 2996: 2976: 2956: 2929:Jónsson (1916) 2869:Wærdahl (2011) 2853: 2841: 2829: 2817: 2805: 2789: 2774: 2758: 2742: 2726: 2710: 2695: 2679: 2660: 2648: 2636: 2624: 2612: 2602:pp. 186, 189; 2592: 2580: 2574:p. 108 n. 28; 2564: 2532: 2520:Roberts (1999) 2492: 2480: 2464: 2452: 2444:Wærdahl (2011) 2436: 2420: 2404:Wærdahl (2011) 2396: 2384: 2380:Roberts (1999) 2367: 2347: 2331: 2319: 2315:O'Byrne (2001) 2307: 2295: 2271: 2259: 2247: 2227: 2215: 2203: 2191: 2176: 2164: 2152: 2144:Downham (2018) 2136: 2108: 2093: 2081: 2061: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2018: 1988:ri Orir Gaidel 1961: 1952: 1931: 1906: 1893: 1880: 1867: 1827: 1801: 1791: 1770: 1729: 1708: 1687: 1678: 1665: 1661:Mac Sumarlaide 1537:Dougal MacRory 1527: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1034: 1033: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1009:King of Argyll 995:, such as the 969: 962: 961: 960: 949: 942: 941: 940: 939: 938: 887:Gaelic Ireland 849: 847: 717: 714: 559: 556: 523:Manx runestone 475: 472: 393:Crovan dynasty 335:Lewis chessmen 322: 319: 315:Crovan dynasty 262:Scottish Crown 241:, a branch of 239:Clann Ruaidhrí 222: 221:Clann Ruaidhrí 219: 138:Clann Ruaidhrí 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 99:Clann Ruaidhrí 96: 90: 89: 87: 86: 83: 80: 76: 74: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 36: 35: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12003: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11982: 11979: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11957: 11954: 11953: 11951: 11938:^ Speculative 11935: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11914: 11911: 11909: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11890: 11887: 11884: 11882: 11879: 11877: 11874: 11872: 11869: 11867: 11864: 11863: 11861: 11857: 11851: 11848: 11846: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11828: 11826: 11823: 11821: 11818: 11816: 11813: 11811: 11808: 11807: 11805: 11801: 11795: 11792: 11790: 11787: 11785: 11782: 11780: 11777: 11775: 11772: 11770: 11767: 11765: 11762: 11760: 11757: 11755: 11752: 11750: 11747: 11744: 11741: 11740: 11736: 11733: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11702: 11701: 11699: 11695: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11681: 11679: 11678:Amlaíb Cuarán 11676: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11662: 11659: 11658: 11656: 11652: 11646: 11645:Amlaíb Conung 11643: 11640: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11628: 11627: 11625: 11621: 11617: 11613: 11606: 11601: 11599: 11594: 11592: 11587: 11586: 11583: 11576: 11571: 11567: 11563: 11559: 11555: 11554: 11543: 11537: 11533: 11528: 11524: 11522:1-84158-253-0 11518: 11514: 11509: 11505: 11503:9788251918732 11499: 11495: 11491: 11487: 11483: 11479: 11472: 11468: 11464: 11460: 11456: 11452: 11446: 11442: 11437: 11432: 11427: 11423: 11418: 11414: 11402: 11394: 11390: 11386: 11380: 11376: 11371: 11366: 11361: 11357: 11353: 11348: 11344: 11342:0-415-94052-4 11338: 11334: 11329: 11325: 11321: 11317: 11313: 11309: 11305: 11300: 11296: 11292: 11288: 11284: 11280: 11276: 11275: 11269: 11265: 11261: 11257: 11252: 11248: 11242: 11238: 11233: 11229: 11223: 11207: 11203: 11202: 11197: 11193: 11189: 11174: 11170: 11166: 11165: 11159: 11153: 11149: 11143: 11139: 11134: 11130: 11128:0-415-94052-4 11124: 11120: 11115: 11111: 11109:0-415-94052-4 11105: 11101: 11096: 11092: 11088: 11084: 11080: 11076: 11072: 11067: 11063: 11058: 11054: 11048: 11044: 11039: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11025:0-19-285245-0 11021: 11017: 11013: 11009: 11004: 10998: 10994: 10992:0-521-41599-3 10988: 10984: 10980: 10976: 10971: 10967: 10952: 10948: 10944: 10943: 10937: 10931: 10927: 10925:1-86232-151-5 10921: 10917: 10913: 10909: 10905: 10900: 10896: 10894:0-7486-0910-5 10890: 10885: 10884: 10877: 10873: 10869: 10865: 10863:1-84158-154-2 10859: 10854: 10853: 10846: 10842: 10840:1-874744-86-6 10836: 10832: 10827: 10823: 10808: 10804: 10800: 10799: 10793: 10787: 10783: 10779: 10775: 10773:90-04-14206-1 10769: 10765: 10760: 10756: 10755: 10749: 10745: 10744: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10726: 10722: 10718: 10714: 10710: 10706: 10705: 10699: 10695: 10691: 10687: 10683: 10682: 10674: 10669: 10665: 10661: 10657: 10653: 10646: 10641: 10637: 10633: 10629: 10625: 10621: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10605: 10601: 10600: 10592: 10587: 10583: 10579: 10575: 10571: 10564: 10559: 10555: 10549: 10545: 10540: 10536: 10530: 10526: 10522: 10517: 10513: 10507: 10503: 10498: 10494: 10490: 10486: 10484:90-04-14206-1 10480: 10476: 10471: 10467: 10465:0-415-94052-4 10461: 10457: 10452: 10448: 10446:0-415-94052-4 10442: 10438: 10433: 10428: 10423: 10419: 10415: 10411: 10407: 10403: 10399: 10395: 10391: 10386: 10382: 10378: 10374: 10372:90-04-14206-1 10368: 10364: 10359: 10355: 10351: 10347: 10345:1-85635-108-4 10341: 10337: 10332: 10331: 10324: 10320: 10318:0-19-852758-6 10314: 10310: 10305: 10301: 10300: 10294: 10290: 10288:0-19-924722-6 10284: 10280: 10276: 10272: 10267: 10263: 10259: 10255: 10251: 10250: 10244: 10240: 10238:0-415-94052-4 10234: 10230: 10225: 10221: 10219:0-415-94052-4 10215: 10211: 10206: 10202: 10196: 10192: 10188: 10184: 10179: 10175: 10171: 10167: 10161: 10157: 10153: 10149: 10144: 10140: 10138:9781137062390 10134: 10130: 10126: 10122: 10118: 10114: 10109: 10105: 10099: 10095: 10090: 10086: 10080: 10076: 10071: 10067: 10061: 10057: 10052: 10048: 10046:0-511-03855-0 10042: 10038: 10033: 10029: 10027:9781862322363 10023: 10019: 10014: 10010: 10005: 10001: 9995: 9991: 9986: 9982: 9978: 9974: 9970: 9966: 9962: 9960:1-85635-108-4 9956: 9952: 9947: 9946: 9939: 9935: 9931: 9927: 9921: 9917: 9913: 9909: 9905: 9900: 9896: 9892: 9888: 9884: 9880: 9876: 9875: 9870: 9866: 9862: 9858: 9853: 9849: 9843: 9839: 9835: 9830: 9826: 9822: 9818: 9816:1-85635-108-4 9812: 9808: 9804: 9803:Mercier Press 9799: 9798: 9792: 9788: 9783: 9779: 9777:0-85976-341-2 9773: 9769: 9764: 9761: 9759:0-520-04981-0 9755: 9751: 9747: 9742: 9738: 9734: 9730: 9726: 9722: 9718: 9714: 9710: 9703: 9700:(1915–1916). 9699: 9695: 9691: 9685: 9681: 9676: 9672: 9668: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9640: 9636: 9635: 9629: 9624: 9619: 9615: 9610: 9606: 9604:0-415-94052-4 9600: 9596: 9592: 9587: 9572: 9568: 9564: 9560: 9556: 9549: 9544: 9540: 9534: 9518: 9514: 9510: 9506: 9502: 9496: 9492: 9487: 9482: 9477: 9473: 9469: 9464: 9460: 9454: 9450: 9446: 9441: 9437: 9433: 9429: 9425: 9421: 9417: 9413: 9409: 9408: 9402: 9398: 9392: 9388: 9383: 9379: 9373: 9369: 9364: 9360: 9356: 9352: 9348: 9344: 9340: 9336: 9332: 9331: 9323: 9318: 9314: 9312:0-901824-83-6 9308: 9304: 9300: 9296: 9292: 9288: 9282: 9278: 9274: 9270: 9266: 9262: 9258: 9253: 9249: 9243: 9239: 9234: 9230: 9228:1-85182-742-0 9224: 9220: 9215: 9211: 9209:0-7524-1974-9 9205: 9201: 9197: 9192: 9188: 9184: 9180: 9175: 9170: 9165: 9161: 9157: 9152: 9148: 9144: 9140: 9134: 9130: 9126: 9122: 9117: 9113: 9111:0-306-47940-0 9107: 9103: 9099: 9094: 9089: 9084: 9080: 9077:(MA thesis). 9076: 9071: 9067: 9063: 9059: 9058: 9053: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9035: 9031: 9026: 9022: 9018: 9014: 9010: 9006: 9002: 9001: 8995: 8991: 8989:1-904607-45-4 8985: 8981: 8976: 8972: 8966: 8962: 8957: 8953: 8951:0-85976-218-1 8947: 8943: 8939: 8935: 8931: 8930: 8925: 8921: 8917: 8913: 8909: 8908: 8902: 8898: 8892: 8888: 8884: 8879: 8875: 8873:1-902930-17-7 8869: 8865: 8861: 8857: 8853: 8849: 8845: 8841: 8837: 8833: 8829: 8825: 8821: 8817: 8813: 8808: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8784: 8780: 8776: 8772: 8768: 8767: 8761: 8757: 8751: 8747: 8743: 8739: 8735: 8729: 8725: 8722:. Edinburgh: 8721: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8707:1-84158-253-0 8703: 8699: 8696:. Edinburgh: 8695: 8690: 8686: 8680: 8676: 8672: 8668: 8664: 8658: 8654: 8650: 8645: 8641: 8635: 8619: 8615: 8611: 8607: 8601: 8585: 8581: 8577: 8573: 8567: 8551: 8547: 8543: 8539: 8535: 8533:0-521-36289-X 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8494: 8490: 8488:0-9535226-3-6 8484: 8480: 8473: 8468: 8464: 8462:0-85976-218-1 8458: 8454: 8451:. Edinburgh: 8450: 8445: 8441: 8439:0-8020-6448-5 8435: 8431: 8427: 8422: 8418: 8416:0-19-822473-7 8412: 8408: 8404: 8400: 8396: 8392: 8388: 8383: 8382: 8370: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8353: 8348: 8344: 8340: 8339: 8333: 8329: 8325: 8324: 8319: 8315: 8310: 8305: 8301: 8297: 8293: 8289: 8288: 8283: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8265: 8261: 8257: 8256: 8250: 8247: 8243: 8242: 8236: 8232: 8226: 8210: 8206: 8202: 8198: 8196:82-7061-192-1 8192: 8187: 8182: 8178: 8174: 8170: 8166: 8160: 8144: 8140: 8136: 8132: 8128: 8122: 8106: 8102: 8098: 8094: 8090: 8084: 8068: 8064: 8060: 8056: 8052: 8046: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8014: 8008: 7992: 7988: 7984: 7980: 7974: 7958: 7957: 7952: 7948: 7944: 7938: 7922: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7904: 7888: 7884: 7880: 7876: 7871: 7866: 7862: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7846: 7842: 7841: 7836: 7832: 7828: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7812: 7811: 7805: 7801: 7797: 7793: 7789: 7788: 7783: 7779: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7766: 7760: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7747: 7742: 7738: 7734: 7728: 7712: 7708: 7704: 7700: 7694: 7690: 7686: 7681: 7677: 7676: 7671: 7667: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7654: 7649: 7645: 7639: 7623: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7605: 7589: 7585: 7581: 7577: 7571: 7555: 7551: 7547: 7543: 7542: 7537: 7533: 7529: 7525: 7521: 7515: 7511: 7507: 7503: 7499: 7495: 7491: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7471: 7466: 7454: 7450: 7446: 7434: 7430: 7426: 7414: 7410: 7406: 7394: 7390: 7386: 7374: 7370: 7366: 7354: 7350: 7349: 7344: 7340: 7336: 7335: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7316: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7290: 7286: 7285: 7268: 7267:Sellar (2000) 7264: 7260: 7256: 7251: 7244: 7239: 7232: 7231:Sellar (2000) 7228: 7224: 7220: 7215: 7208: 7207:Sellar (2000) 7204: 7200: 7196: 7191: 7184: 7183:Sellar (2000) 7180: 7176: 7172: 7167: 7160: 7158: 7153: 7150:pp. 196–197; 7149: 7145: 7140: 7133: 7129: 7125: 7120: 7113: 7108: 7101: 7099: 7095:pp. 206–207; 7094: 7090: 7088: 7083: 7081: 7075: 7068: 7067:Raven (2005a) 7063: 7056: 7055:Holton (2017) 7051: 7044: 7040: 7035: 7028: 7024: 7023:Barrow (1981) 7021:p. 119, 124; 7020: 7016: 7015:Sellar (2000) 7013:ch. 12 ¶ 40; 7012: 7008: 7007:Raven (2005a) 7004: 7000: 6995: 6988: 6987:Sellar (2000) 6984: 6983:Raven (2005a) 6979: 6972: 6971:Sellar (2000) 6967: 6960: 6956: 6952: 6951:Simms (2000a) 6948: 6947:Sellar (2000) 6944: 6943:McLeod (2002) 6940: 6936: 6935:McLeod (2005) 6932: 6928: 6926: 6921: 6919: 6913: 6906: 6902: 6900: 6895: 6893: 6887: 6880: 6876: 6872: 6870: 6865: 6861: 6859: 6853: 6846: 6845:Sellar (2000) 6842: 6841:McLeod (2002) 6838: 6837:Raven (2005a) 6834: 6832: 6827: 6825: 6819: 6812: 6808: 6807:McLeod (2002) 6804: 6802: 6797: 6795: 6789: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6773:Sellar (2000) 6770: 6769:McLeod (2002) 6766: 6764: 6759: 6757: 6751: 6745:pp. 201, 207. 6744: 6743:Sellar (2000) 6740: 6738: 6733: 6731: 6725: 6718: 6716: 6711: 6707: 6703: 6699: 6698:Walton (1980) 6695: 6691: 6690:Sellar (2000) 6687: 6686:McLeod (2002) 6683: 6682:Raven (2005a) 6679: 6677: 6672: 6670: 6665: 6663: 6658: 6656: 6651: 6649: 6644: 6642: 6636: 6629: 6628:Walton (1980) 6625: 6624:Barrow (1981) 6621: 6620:Rixson (1982) 6617: 6613: 6609: 6604: 6597: 6595: 6590: 6588: 6582: 6575: 6573: 6569:p. 600 n. 5; 6568: 6564: 6562: 6557: 6555: 6549: 6542: 6540: 6536:pp. 420–421; 6535: 6533: 6529:pp. 119–121; 6528: 6525:pp. 108–109; 6524: 6520: 6516: 6513:pp. 263–264; 6512: 6507: 6500: 6496: 6492: 6488: 6485:p. 157 § 12; 6484: 6479: 6473:p. 364 ch. 4. 6472: 6468: 6467:Dasent (1894) 6465:pp. 648–649; 6464: 6460: 6456: 6455:Rixson (1982) 6452: 6448: 6447:Rixson (2001) 6444: 6443:Barrow (2006) 6440: 6436: 6432: 6431:Holton (2017) 6427: 6420: 6416: 6413:ch. 12 ¶ 40; 6412: 6408: 6404: 6403:Holton (2017) 6399: 6392: 6387: 6380: 6377:pp. 115–116; 6376: 6373:pp. 261–262; 6372: 6367: 6360: 6358: 6353: 6349: 6345: 6344:Dasent (1894) 6341: 6338:pp. 122–123; 6337: 6333: 6330:pp. 260–261; 6329: 6324: 6317: 6316:Barrow (1981) 6313: 6312:Rixson (2001) 6309: 6304: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6284: 6278:p. 106 § 652. 6277: 6273: 6269: 6264: 6257: 6252: 6245: 6241: 6236: 6234: 6226: 6225:Walton (1980) 6223:pp. 129–129; 6222: 6218: 6213: 6206: 6202: 6197: 6190: 6186: 6184: 6179: 6175: 6173: 6168: 6166: 6161: 6159: 6153: 6146: 6144: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6130:Dasent (1894) 6127: 6123: 6119: 6114: 6107: 6105: 6100: 6096: 6092: 6091:Dasent (1894) 6088: 6084: 6083:Walton (1980) 6080: 6076: 6072: 6067: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6047: 6040: 6038: 6033: 6031: 6026: 6022: 6018: 6017:Dasent (1894) 6014: 6010: 6006: 6001: 5994: 5989: 5982: 5979:pp. 120–121; 5978: 5974: 5971:p. 40 n. 42; 5970: 5966: 5961: 5954: 5952: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5938:Dasent (1894) 5935: 5931: 5927: 5923: 5919: 5914: 5907: 5904:pp. 113–114; 5903: 5899: 5895: 5892:pp. 186–187; 5891: 5886: 5879: 5875: 5871: 5866: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5848:p. 30 n. 35; 5847: 5843: 5839: 5838:Holton (2017) 5834: 5827: 5823: 5819: 5815: 5814:Raven (2005a) 5812:p. 30 n. 35; 5811: 5807: 5803: 5802:Holton (2017) 5798: 5791: 5789: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5775:Dasent (1894) 5772: 5768: 5764: 5760: 5756: 5751: 5744: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5725: 5720: 5713: 5709: 5704: 5697: 5693: 5689: 5685: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5660: 5653: 5651: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5637:Dasent (1894) 5635:pp. 625–626; 5634: 5630: 5626: 5622: 5619:pp. 112–113; 5618: 5614: 5610: 5605: 5598: 5593: 5586: 5582: 5581:Holton (2017) 5577: 5570: 5565: 5563: 5555: 5553: 5548: 5544: 5540: 5539:Dasent (1894) 5536: 5532: 5527: 5520: 5518: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5504:Dasent (1894) 5501: 5497: 5493: 5488: 5481: 5479: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5465:Dasent (1894) 5463:pp. 616–617; 5462: 5458: 5454: 5449: 5442: 5438: 5433: 5426: 5425:Rixson (2001) 5421: 5414: 5412: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5398:Dasent (1894) 5395: 5391: 5390:Sellar (2000) 5386: 5379: 5377: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5363:Dasent (1894) 5361:pp. 609–610; 5360: 5357:pp. 212–213; 5356: 5352: 5351:Duncan (1996) 5348: 5344: 5339: 5332: 5328: 5323: 5316: 5314: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5292: 5285: 5283: 5278: 5274: 5270: 5269:Dasent (1894) 5266: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5242: 5239:pp. 56, 132; 5238: 5234: 5230: 5229:Barrow (2006) 5226: 5222: 5217: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5197: 5190: 5185: 5178: 5174: 5169: 5162: 5158: 5154: 5149: 5147: 5139: 5135: 5134:Barrow (1980) 5131: 5127: 5126:Simms (2000a) 5123: 5119: 5115: 5114:McLeod (2005) 5111: 5107: 5103: 5102:Parkes (2006) 5099: 5094: 5087: 5082: 5075: 5071: 5066: 5059: 5055: 5050: 5043: 5039: 5034: 5027: 5022: 5015: 5010: 5003: 4999: 4994: 4987: 4982: 4975: 4971: 4966: 4959: 4955: 4954:Simms (2000a) 4951: 4950:McLeod (2005) 4946: 4939: 4938:Walton (1980) 4935: 4931: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4915: 4911: 4907: 4903: 4899: 4898:Simms (2005b) 4895: 4894:Simms (2005a) 4891: 4887: 4882: 4875: 4872:pp. 112–113; 4871: 4866: 4859: 4857: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4843:Dasent (1894) 4840: 4836: 4835:Barrow (1990) 4832: 4828: 4823: 4816: 4814: 4808: 4801: 4796: 4789: 4787: 4782: 4780: 4779:Mac Somhairle 4775: 4773: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4759:Simms (2000a) 4756: 4751: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4731:Holton (2017) 4727: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4708: 4707:McLeod (2005) 4704: 4701:pp. 132–133; 4700: 4695: 4688: 4685:pp. 158–159; 4684: 4680: 4679:Sellar (2000) 4676: 4672: 4671:McLeod (2005) 4667: 4660: 4658: 4653: 4651: 4646: 4645:Walton (1980) 4642: 4638: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4625:Simms (2000b) 4623:pp. 121–122; 4622: 4621:Simms (2000a) 4618: 4617:Sellar (2000) 4614: 4610: 4606: 4602: 4598: 4597:McLeod (2005) 4594: 4590: 4588: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4565: 4560: 4558: 4553: 4551: 4546: 4544: 4539: 4537: 4532: 4531:Holton (2017) 4528: 4523: 4516: 4515:Walton (1980) 4512: 4509:pp. 821–822; 4508: 4504: 4503:Simms (2005b) 4500: 4495: 4488: 4487:Walton (1980) 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4465:pp. 107–108; 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4447:Simms (2005b) 4444: 4443:Simms (2005a) 4440: 4436: 4432: 4427: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4408: 4406: 4401: 4399: 4393: 4386: 4384: 4379: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4367:Walton (1980) 4364: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4351:Sellar (2000) 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4334: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4319: 4314: 4312: 4307: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4293: 4291: 4286: 4285:Holton (2017) 4281: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4261: 4254: 4250: 4249:Halpin (1986) 4246: 4242: 4238: 4233: 4226: 4224: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4210:Dasent (1894) 4207: 4203: 4199: 4198:Holton (2017) 4194: 4187: 4186:Holton (2017) 4182: 4175: 4171: 4170:Holton (2017) 4166: 4159: 4155: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4142:Sellar (2004) 4139: 4135: 4134:Holton (2017) 4130: 4123: 4121: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4107:Dasent (1894) 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4077:pp. 131–132; 4076: 4075:Holton (2017) 4071: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4055:Sellar (2000) 4052: 4051:Rixson (2001) 4048: 4044: 4040: 4037:pp. 131–132; 4036: 4035:Holton (2017) 4031: 4024: 4019: 4012: 4008: 4003: 3996: 3992: 3991:Holton (2017) 3987: 3981:p. 130 n. 33. 3980: 3979:Holton (2017) 3975: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3957:pp. 99, 104; 3956: 3952: 3951:Raven (2005a) 3949:pp. 131–132; 3948: 3947:Holton (2017) 3943: 3936: 3931: 3924: 3919: 3912: 3907: 3900: 3895: 3888: 3884: 3880: 3875: 3868: 3867:Wilson (1973) 3864: 3860: 3856: 3851: 3845:p. 57 fig. 9. 3844: 3840: 3839:Cubbon (1952) 3836: 3835:Rixson (1982) 3832: 3828: 3823: 3816: 3813:pp. 115–116; 3812: 3811:Barrow (1981) 3809:pp. 115–116; 3808: 3804: 3800: 3799:Sellar (2000) 3797:ch. 10 ¶ 80; 3796: 3792: 3788: 3784: 3783:Sellar (2004) 3780: 3776: 3772: 3769:pp. 304–305; 3768: 3767:Murray (2005) 3764: 3760: 3756: 3752: 3747: 3740: 3737:ch. 10 ¶ 80; 3736: 3732: 3731:Sellar (2004) 3728: 3724: 3720: 3715: 3708: 3703: 3696: 3695:Barrow (1981) 3692: 3688: 3683: 3676: 3674: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3660:Dasent (1894) 3657: 3653: 3650:pp. 539–540; 3649: 3645: 3644:Barrow (1981) 3641: 3637: 3634:pp. 823–824; 3633: 3630:ch. 10 ¶ 80; 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3612:Murray (2005) 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3584: 3577: 3573: 3572:Sellar (2004) 3569: 3564: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3544: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3528:Sellar (2000) 3526:ch. 10 ¶ 80; 3525: 3521: 3517: 3516:Sellar (2004) 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3492:Holton (2017) 3489: 3484: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3452:Holton (2017) 3448: 3441: 3436: 3429: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3410: 3406: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3386: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3364: 3360: 3355: 3349:p. 302 n. 77. 3348: 3347:Murray (2005) 3344: 3339: 3332: 3330: 3325: 3321: 3316: 3309: 3308:Sellar (2000) 3305: 3301: 3297: 3292: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3276:Sellar (2000) 3274:p. 31 n. 23; 3273: 3272:McLeod (2002) 3269: 3268:McLeod (2005) 3265: 3261: 3256: 3249: 3244: 3237: 3233: 3232:Sellar (2000) 3230:p. 31 n. 23; 3229: 3228:McLeod (2002) 3225: 3222:p. 46 n. 49; 3221: 3217: 3216:Murray (2005) 3213: 3212:McLeod (2005) 3209: 3204: 3197: 3196:Murray (2005) 3192: 3185: 3184:Sellar (2000) 3182:p. 31 n. 23; 3181: 3180:McLeod (2002) 3177: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3160:McLeod (2005) 3157: 3153: 3148: 3141: 3136: 3134: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3113: 3106: 3105:Sellar (2000) 3102: 3098: 3093: 3086: 3082: 3078: 3073: 3066: 3061: 3054: 3049: 3042: 3037: 3030: 3026: 3023:p. 49 n. 66; 3022: 3017: 3010: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2984:Holton (2017) 2980: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2960: 2953: 2951: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2937:Dasent (1894) 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2905:Sellar (2000) 2902: 2901:Rixson (2001) 2898: 2897:McLeod (2002) 2894: 2890: 2887:pp. 302–304; 2886: 2885:Murray (2005) 2882: 2878: 2874: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2861:Holton (2017) 2857: 2850: 2845: 2838: 2833: 2826: 2821: 2814: 2809: 2802: 2798: 2793: 2786: 2785:Rixson (2001) 2781: 2779: 2771: 2767: 2766:Raven (2005a) 2762: 2755: 2754:Raven (2005a) 2751: 2746: 2739: 2738:Raven (2005a) 2735: 2730: 2723: 2722:Rixson (2001) 2719: 2718:Raven (2005a) 2714: 2707: 2706:Sellar (2000) 2702: 2700: 2692: 2688: 2687:Sellar (2000) 2683: 2676: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2657: 2652: 2645: 2640: 2633: 2628: 2621: 2616: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2596: 2589: 2584: 2577: 2573: 2568: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2552:Raven (2005b) 2549: 2548:Raven (2005a) 2545: 2542:pp. 126–127; 2541: 2540:Holton (2017) 2536: 2530:p. 14 fig. 1. 2529: 2528:Rixson (1982) 2525: 2521: 2517: 2516:Sellar (2000) 2513: 2509: 2508:Raven (2005b) 2506:86 fig. 5.2; 2505: 2504:Fisher (2005) 2501: 2500:Holton (2017) 2496: 2489: 2484: 2477: 2476:Walton (1980) 2473: 2468: 2461: 2456: 2449: 2448:Sellar (2000) 2445: 2440: 2433: 2432:Rixson (1982) 2429: 2428:Rixson (2001) 2424: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2393: 2392:Walton (1980) 2388: 2381: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2364: 2363:Sellar (2000) 2360: 2359:Sellar (2004) 2356: 2351: 2344: 2340: 2339:Holton (2017) 2335: 2328: 2323: 2316: 2311: 2304: 2299: 2292: 2291:Simms (2000a) 2288: 2284: 2280: 2275: 2268: 2267:McLeod (2002) 2263: 2256: 2255:Simms (2000a) 2251: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2231: 2224: 2219: 2212: 2211:Barrow (1981) 2207: 2200: 2199:Simms (2000b) 2195: 2188: 2183: 2181: 2173: 2168: 2161: 2156: 2149: 2145: 2140: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2112: 2105: 2100: 2098: 2090: 2085: 2078: 2077:Barrow (1981) 2074: 2070: 2065: 2058: 2056: 2051: 2050:Sellar (2000) 2047: 2045: 2040: 2038: 2032: 2028: 2015: 2013: 2007: 2005: 1999: 1997: 1991: 1989: 1983: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1965: 1956: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1935: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1903: 1897: 1890: 1884: 1877: 1871: 1864: 1860: 1859:Matthew Paris 1856: 1854: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1837: 1831: 1824: 1823:Clann Suibhne 1820: 1816: 1811: 1805: 1795: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1777:According to 1774: 1767: 1765: 1759: 1757: 1751: 1750: 1749:Sleat History 1745: 1744: 1739: 1733: 1726: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1691: 1682: 1675: 1669: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1532: 1528: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1423: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1405: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1369: 1362: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1326: 1325: 1320: 1319: 1312: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1213: 1212: 1207: 1206: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1153: 1152: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1091: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1068: 1063: 1062: 1056: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1015:rí Innsi Gall 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 983: 981: 975: 974: 966: 955: 954: 946: 937: 935: 931: 926: 922: 918: 914: 913: 907: 899: 894: 890: 888: 883: 879: 872: 869: 865: 861: 853: 846: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 823: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 769: 764: 760: 758: 754: 750: 745: 741: 740:Alexander III 733: 732: 727: 722: 713: 711: 709: 704: 700: 695: 687: 686: 680: 676: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 602: 597: 596: 591: 590: 581: 580:Aodh na nGall 577: 573: 569: 564: 555: 553: 549: 544: 542: 537: 528: 524: 520: 515: 511: 509: 505: 504: 494: 493: 488: 484: 480: 471: 469: 465: 461: 457: 456:Walter Bisset 453: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 425: 420: 416: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 372: 366: 362: 360: 354: 350: 349: 340: 336: 332: 327: 318: 316: 312: 308: 300: 298: 292: 291: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 227: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 183: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 148: 146: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 95: 91: 84: 81: 78: 77: 75: 73: 69: 63: 59: 54: 53: 48: 42: 37: 34: 33: 27: 22: 16: 11927: 11893:Óspakr-Hákon 11859:13th century 11803:12th century 11697:11th century 11654:10th century 11561: 11531: 11512: 11493: 11481: 11477: 11440: 11421: 11374: 11351: 11332: 11307: 11303: 11281:(2): 11–15. 11278: 11272: 11259: 11236: 11210:. Retrieved 11206:the original 11199: 11176:. Retrieved 11162: 11137: 11118: 11099: 11074: 11070: 11061: 11042: 11011: 10982: 10954:. Retrieved 10940: 10915: 10903: 10882: 10851: 10830: 10810:. Retrieved 10796: 10763: 10753: 10742: 10708: 10702: 10685: 10679: 10655: 10651: 10603: 10597: 10573: 10569: 10543: 10520: 10501: 10474: 10455: 10436: 10417: 10397: 10393: 10362: 10329: 10308: 10298: 10270: 10253: 10247: 10228: 10209: 10182: 10147: 10116: 10093: 10074: 10055: 10036: 10017: 10008: 9989: 9980: 9944: 9903: 9878: 9872: 9860: 9837: 9796: 9767: 9745: 9712: 9708: 9698:Kermode, PMC 9679: 9641:(1): 27–42. 9638: 9632: 9613: 9593:. New York: 9590: 9578:. Retrieved 9571:the original 9558: 9554: 9521:. Retrieved 9517:the original 9512: 9490: 9467: 9444: 9411: 9405: 9386: 9367: 9334: 9328: 9303:Mercat Press 9298: 9268: 9265:Dumville, DN 9256: 9237: 9218: 9195: 9182: 9155: 9120: 9097: 9074: 9056: 9029: 9007:(1): 89–90. 9004: 8998: 8979: 8960: 8941: 8927: 8906: 8882: 8859: 8815: 8811: 8770: 8764: 8745: 8719: 8693: 8674: 8652: 8622:. Retrieved 8618:the original 8588:. Retrieved 8584:the original 8554:. Retrieved 8550:the original 8545: 8519: 8502:30 September 8500:. Retrieved 8493:the original 8478: 8448: 8425: 8406: 8394: 8390: 8350: 8337: 8322: 8318:Vigfusson, G 8299: 8286: 8263: 8254: 8240: 8213:. Retrieved 8208: 8176: 8147:. Retrieved 8143:the original 8138: 8109:. Retrieved 8105:the original 8100: 8071:. Retrieved 8067:the original 8062: 8033:. Retrieved 8029:the original 8024: 7995:. Retrieved 7990: 7961:. Retrieved 7954: 7925:. Retrieved 7920: 7891:. Retrieved 7882: 7860: 7857:Sanderson, R 7845:Manx Society 7839: 7809: 7786: 7764: 7745: 7715:. Retrieved 7710: 7684: 7674: 7652: 7626:. Retrieved 7621: 7592:. Retrieved 7587: 7558:. Retrieved 7553: 7540: 7505: 7502:Carpenter, D 7488: 7469: 7457:. Retrieved 7452: 7437:. Retrieved 7432: 7417:. Retrieved 7412: 7397:. Retrieved 7392: 7377:. Retrieved 7372: 7357:. Retrieved 7346: 7333: 7329:Anderson, AO 7303:. Retrieved 7299:the original 7292: 7263:Brown (2004) 7255:Oram (2011a) 7250: 7243:Oram (2011a) 7238: 7227:Brown (2004) 7219:Oram (2011a) 7214: 7203:Brown (2004) 7195:Oram (2011a) 7190: 7179:Brown (2004) 7171:Oram (2011a) 7166: 7156: 7144:Power (2005) 7139: 7134:pp. 130–131. 7119: 7107: 7097: 7093:Duffy (1993) 7086: 7079: 7074: 7062: 7050: 7045:pp. 130–131. 7034: 6994: 6978: 6966: 6939:Duffy (2004) 6931:Duffy (2007) 6924: 6917: 6912: 6905:Duffy (2002) 6898: 6891: 6886: 6868: 6864:Woolf (2007) 6857: 6852: 6830: 6823: 6818: 6813:p. 660 n. 5. 6800: 6793: 6788: 6762: 6755: 6750: 6736: 6729: 6724: 6715:Flateyjarbok 6714: 6702:Storm (1977) 6675: 6668: 6661: 6654: 6647: 6640: 6635: 6608:Power (2005) 6603: 6594:GKS 1005 Fol 6593: 6587:Flateyjarbok 6586: 6581: 6571: 6560: 6553: 6548: 6538: 6531: 6523:Woolf (2004) 6515:Brown (2004) 6506: 6478: 6457:pp. 19, 79; 6426: 6407:Brown (2004) 6398: 6391:Brown (2004) 6386: 6381:pp. 213–214. 6366: 6357:Flateyjarbok 6356: 6352:Unger (1871) 6336:Cowan (1990) 6323: 6308:Power (2005) 6303: 6296:Cowan (1990) 6288:Brown (2004) 6283: 6268:Duffy (1993) 6263: 6256:Lydon (2008) 6251: 6244:Duffy (1993) 6240:Duffy (2007) 6227:pp. 242–243. 6221:Duffy (1993) 6217:Duffy (2007) 6212: 6205:Duffy (1993) 6201:Duffy (2007) 6196: 6189:Duffy (1993) 6182: 6178:Duffy (2007) 6171: 6164: 6157: 6152: 6143:Flateyjarbok 6142: 6138:Unger (1871) 6122:Cowan (1990) 6118:Duffy (2007) 6113: 6104:Flateyjarbok 6103: 6099:Unger (1871) 6079:Duffy (1993) 6075:Duffy (2002) 6071:Duffy (2007) 6066: 6059:Duffy (1993) 6055:Duffy (2002) 6051:Duffy (2007) 6046: 6036: 6030:Flateyjarbok 6029: 6025:Unger (1871) 6000: 5988: 5983:p. 203 n. 5. 5977:Cowan (1990) 5969:Power (2005) 5960: 5951:Flateyjarbok 5950: 5946:Unger (1871) 5922:Power (2005) 5913: 5906:Cowan (1990) 5885: 5874:Cowan (1990) 5865: 5860:pp. 121–122. 5858:Cowan (1990) 5833: 5828:pp. 121–122. 5826:Cowan (1990) 5797: 5788:Flateyjarbok 5787: 5783:Unger (1871) 5767:Cowan (1990) 5755:James (2013) 5750: 5740: 5731: 5719: 5712:Mills (2003) 5703: 5696:Cowan (1990) 5668:James (2013) 5659: 5650:Flateyjarbok 5649: 5645:Unger (1871) 5621:Cowan (1990) 5609:James (2013) 5604: 5592: 5587:pp. 109–110. 5576: 5571:pp. 109–110. 5552:Flateyjarbok 5551: 5547:Unger (1871) 5526: 5517:Flateyjarbok 5516: 5512:Unger (1871) 5496:Duffy (1993) 5487: 5478:Flateyjarbok 5477: 5473:Unger (1871) 5457:Duffy (1993) 5448: 5443:pp. 107–108. 5432: 5420: 5411:Flateyjarbok 5410: 5406:Unger (1871) 5385: 5376:Flateyjarbok 5375: 5371:Unger (1871) 5338: 5322: 5313:Flateyjarbok 5312: 5300:Storm (1977) 5291: 5282:Flateyjarbok 5281: 5277:Unger (1871) 5249:Cowan (1990) 5245:Duffy (1993) 5225:Broun (2007) 5216: 5196: 5189:Imsen (2010) 5184: 5173:Lewis (1987) 5168: 5157:Lewis (1987) 5155:p. 13 n. 2; 5153:Imsen (2010) 5138:Walsh (1938) 5130:Simms (1997) 5122:Duffy (2002) 5098:Duffy (2013) 5093: 5081: 5065: 5058:Power (2005) 5054:Duffy (2007) 5049: 5042:Duffy (1997) 5033: 5026:Simms (1998) 5021: 5014:Lydon (2008) 5009: 5002:Duffy (2007) 4998:Lydon (2008) 4993: 4981: 4970:Simms (1998) 4965: 4945: 4934:Duffy (1993) 4926:Lydon (1994) 4922:Simms (1998) 4918:Simms (2001) 4890:Duffy (2007) 4881: 4865: 4856:Flateyjarbok 4855: 4851:Unger (1871) 4822: 4812: 4807: 4800:Duffy (2007) 4795: 4785: 4778: 4772:Ballyshannon 4771: 4763:Simms (1998) 4755:Duffy (2007) 4750: 4743:Lydon (1992) 4735:Duffy (2007) 4726: 4719:Lydon (1992) 4715:Duffy (1993) 4703:Duffy (2007) 4699:Duffy (2013) 4694: 4666: 4656: 4649: 4641:Lydon (1992) 4637:Duffy (1993) 4633:Simms (1997) 4613:Simms (2001) 4609:Duffy (2002) 4601:Power (2005) 4593:Kenny (2005) 4586: 4582:Kenny (2006) 4578:Kenny (2007) 4574:Duffy (2007) 4570:Lydon (2008) 4563: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4535: 4522: 4517:pp. 231–232. 4511:Simms (1998) 4499:Duffy (2007) 4494: 4483:Duffy (1993) 4471:Lydon (1994) 4455:Duffy (2002) 4439:Power (2005) 4431:Duffy (2007) 4426: 4419:Duffy (1993) 4411:Duffy (2007) 4404: 4397: 4392: 4382: 4375: 4363:Duffy (1993) 4347:Duffy (2002) 4339:Power (2005) 4332: 4328:Woolf (2007) 4324:Duffy (2007) 4317: 4310: 4303: 4296: 4289: 4280: 4260: 4245:Simms (1997) 4241:Simms (1998) 4232: 4223:Flateyjarbok 4222: 4218:Unger (1871) 4193: 4181: 4176:p. 212 n. 2. 4165: 4160:pp. 211–212. 4154:Cowan (1990) 4146:Woolf (2004) 4129: 4120:Flateyjarbok 4119: 4115:Unger (1871) 4083:Broun (2007) 4070: 4047:Brown (2004) 4043:Broun (2007) 4030: 4018: 4011:Cowan (1990) 4002: 3997:pp. 99, 104. 3986: 3974: 3959:Storm (1977) 3942: 3937:pp. 99, 104. 3930: 3923:Power (2005) 3918: 3906: 3901:pp. 103–104. 3894: 3874: 3850: 3822: 3817:pp. 208–209. 3807:Cowan (1990) 3791:Woolf (2004) 3779:Brown (2004) 3775:Power (2005) 3755:Oram (2011b) 3746: 3723:Woolf (2007) 3714: 3707:Brown (2004) 3702: 3691:Brown (2004) 3682: 3673:Flateyjarbok 3672: 3668:Unger (1871) 3640:Cowan (1990) 3604:Broun (2007) 3596:Oram (2011b) 3583: 3576:Woolf (2004) 3563: 3558:pp. 100–101. 3548:Duffy (1993) 3543: 3512:Power (2005) 3508:Woolf (2007) 3483: 3468:Power (2005) 3464:Woolf (2007) 3447: 3440:Lewis (1987) 3435: 3425: 3421:Lewis (1987) 3416: 3402: 3398:Duffy (1993) 3394:Duffy (2004) 3390:Woolf (2007) 3385: 3378:Woolf (2007) 3363:Woolf (2007) 3354: 3343:Woolf (2007) 3338: 3328: 3326:p. 219 § 4; 3315: 3304:Woolf (2004) 3302:pp. 79, 83; 3300:Woolf (2007) 3291: 3286:p. 14 n. 47. 3284:Lydon (1992) 3266:pp. 79, 83; 3264:Woolf (2007) 3255: 3248:Woolf (2007) 3243: 3224:Duffy (2002) 3220:Power (2005) 3208:Woolf (2007) 3203: 3191: 3186:pp. 200–201. 3176:Woolf (2004) 3172:Duffy (2004) 3168:Brown (2004) 3164:Power (2005) 3156:Woolf (2007) 3147: 3140:Woolf (2007) 3125:Woolf (2007) 3112: 3101:Woolf (2007) 3092: 3085:Woolf (2007) 3072: 3060: 3048: 3041:Power (2005) 3036: 3016: 2979: 2959: 2950:Flateyjarbok 2949: 2945:Unger (1871) 2917:Cowan (1990) 2893:Brown (2004) 2889:Power (2005) 2881:Woolf (2007) 2877:Broun (2007) 2856: 2844: 2832: 2827:pp. 197–198. 2820: 2808: 2792: 2770:Woolf (2003) 2761: 2745: 2729: 2713: 2691:Cowan (1990) 2682: 2672: 2668:Unger (1871) 2663: 2651: 2639: 2632:Woolf (2007) 2627: 2620:Oram (2011a) 2615: 2608:Woolf (2003) 2604:Woolf (2007) 2600:Oram (2011a) 2595: 2588:Woolf (2007) 2583: 2567: 2556:Duffy (2004) 2535: 2512:Brown (2004) 2495: 2488:Lydon (2008) 2483: 2467: 2460:Power (2005) 2455: 2439: 2423: 2399: 2387: 2355:Brown (2004) 2350: 2334: 2327:Cowan (1990) 2322: 2310: 2303:Simms (1997) 2298: 2287:Woolf (2007) 2283:Duffy (2007) 2274: 2262: 2250: 2243:Kenny (2000) 2239:Kenny (2005) 2235:Kenny (2007) 2230: 2223:Simms (1998) 2218: 2206: 2194: 2167: 2155: 2139: 2132:Duffy (1993) 2128:Duffy (2002) 2111: 2104:Woolf (2004) 2084: 2073:Simms (1998) 2069:Simms (2001) 2064: 2054: 2043: 2036: 2031: 2009: 2001: 1993: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1964: 1955: 1934: 1922: 1909: 1901: 1896: 1883: 1875: 1870: 1850: 1839: 1830: 1804: 1794: 1778: 1773: 1761: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1732: 1720: 1716: 1711: 1690: 1681: 1668: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1012: 1004: 1000: 996: 993:Irish annals 990: 977: 973:Flateyjarbók 971: 951: 910: 905: 903: 881: 877: 874: 859: 856: 850: 824: 792: 773: 743: 737: 729: 705: 691: 683: 656: 652: 648: 646: 613: 599: 593: 587: 585: 552:Danish Crown 547: 545: 532: 517:Detail from 501: 498: 490: 487:Alexander II 483:Coat of arms 448: 440:Tír Chonaill 429: 413:Óspakr-Hákon 368: 356: 346: 344: 304: 294: 288: 247: 232: 199:Norse-Gaelic 188: 179: 149: 145:King of Mann 121: 120: 50: 29: 15: 11956:1268 deaths 11623:9th century 10975:Bartlett, T 10912:Sellar, WDH 10394:Florilegium 9977:Matheson, W 9834:Cosgrove, A 9805:. pp. 9481:10214/10473 9414:: 183–230. 9337:: 192–220. 9295:Duncan, AAM 8920:Cokayne, GE 8671:Boardman, S 8516:Abulafia, D 8512:Bartlett, R 8428:. Toronto: 8403:Barrow, GWS 8397:(2): 17–22. 8149:15 November 7927:16 November 7717:20 December 7560:10 November 7289:"AM 45 Fol" 6835:§ 1268.14; 6828:§ 1268.14; 6767:§ 1268.12; 6760:§ 1268.12; 6741:§ 1268.14; 6734:§ 1268.14; 6680:§ 1268.12; 6673:§ 1268.12; 6666:§ 1268.14; 6659:§ 1268.14; 6543:vol. 8 § 9. 6272:Bain (1881) 6219:pp. 21–23; 6203:pp. 21–22; 6180:pp. 22–23; 6073:pp. 22–23; 6057:pp. 57–58; 6053:pp. 21–22; 6005:Gade (2009) 5900:pp. 19–20; 5738:pp. 53–54; 5710:pp. 53–54; 5678:pp. 53–54; 5615:pp. 53–54; 5223:pp. 46–47; 5201:Reid (2011) 4892:pp. 18–19; 4874:Mahr (1938) 4677:pp. 15–16; 4611:pp. 57–58; 4513:pp. 79–80; 4457:pp. 57–58; 4433:pp. 17–18; 4413:pp. 17–18; 4349:pp. 57–58; 4326:pp. 17–18; 4301:§ 1258.13; 4294:§ 1258.13; 4206:Kjær (1910) 4103:Kjær (1910) 3861:pp. 58–59; 3773:pp. 42–43; 3771:Oram (2005) 3751:Oram (2013) 3719:Oram (2013) 3687:Oram (2013) 3656:Kjær (1910) 3620:Reid (2005) 3616:Oram (2005) 3592:Oram (2013) 3590:pp. 52–55; 3568:Oram (2013) 3496:Oram (2013) 3456:Oram (2013) 3320:Oram (2013) 3296:Oram (2013) 3260:Oram (2013) 3210:pp. 77–79; 3170:pp. 80–81; 3158:pp. 79–80; 3152:Oram (2013) 3121:Oram (2013) 3119:pp. 51–52; 3097:Oram (2013) 3077:Oram (2013) 3009:Oram (2013) 2933:Kjær (1910) 2865:Oram (2013) 2768:pp. 57–58; 2750:Ross (2012) 2734:Ross (2012) 2720:pp. 56–58; 2606:pp. 81–82; 2187:Oram (2013) 2048:§ 1268.14; 2041:§ 1268.14; 1810:Magh Slécht 1178:(died 1153) 1086:(died 1164) 804:Loch Lomond 669:gallowglass 568:gallowglass 519:Maughold IV 422:One of the 409:grandfather 329:One of the 172:gallowglass 11950:Categories 11467:Wilson, DM 11431:10023/7088 11365:2262/77267 11190:required.) 11008:Foster, RF 10979:Jeffrey, K 10968:required.) 10824:required.) 10427:2262/77229 10414:O'Byrne, E 9791:Martin, FX 9623:2262/78447 9198:. Stroud: 9185:. Dublin: 9169:2262/77137 9147:2017034607 9043:10023/2723 8887:Allen Lane 8755:0748612386 8282:Thomson, T 8244:. London: 8186:10802/5009 7997:7 November 7963:9 November 7893:9 November 7782:Macbain, A 7741:Jónsson, F 7711:Handrit.is 7594:31 October 7536:Dasent, GW 7492:. London: 7459:28 October 7439:28 October 7419:7 November 7399:7 November 7379:28 October 7359:28 October 7305:15 January 7294:Handrit.is 7276:References 7091:§ 1318.8; 7084:§ 1318.8; 6929:§ 1247.7; 6922:§ 1247.7; 6903:§ 1247.3; 6896:§ 1247.3; 6873:§ 1247.7; 6862:§ 1247.7; 6805:§ 1268.6; 6798:§ 1268.6; 6652:§ 1268.6; 6645:§ 1268.6; 6565:§ 1268.6; 6558:§ 1268.6; 6517:p. p. 84; 6187:§ 1263.4; 6176:§ 1263.4; 6169:§ 1263.5; 6162:§ 1263.5; 5736:Cox (2010) 5726:pp. 53–54. 5724:Cox (2010) 5708:Cox (2010) 5676:Cox (2010) 5613:Cox (2010) 5599:pp. 18–19. 4802:pp. 17–18. 4689:pp. 20–21. 4591:§ 1259.3; 4568:§ 1259.3; 4561:§ 1259.6; 4554:§ 1259.6; 4547:§ 1259.5; 4540:§ 1259.5; 4409:§ 1258.9; 4402:§ 1258.9; 4337:§ 1258.5; 4322:§ 1258.5; 3365:pp. 83–84. 3250:pp. 78–79. 3142:pp. 83–84. 3127:pp. 83–84. 2740:pp. 56–58. 2590:pp. 80–82. 1756:gallóglach 1657:Mac Sorley 1003:, and the 868:the Lennox 808:the Lennox 768:the Lennox 655:, and the 626:River Erne 432:coronation 11784:Ingimundr 11667:Gebeachan 11478:Saga-Book 11459:1569-1462 11411:ignored ( 11401:cite book 11393:1569-1462 11316:0332-415X 11310:: 13–37. 11287:0791-8224 11256:Wagner, A 11083:0332-415X 11034:22502124M 10782:1569-1462 10733:0068-1288 10725:1747-6704 10694:0305-9219 10681:Saga-Book 10664:1393-0966 10628:1475-2999 10620:0010-4175 10582:0141-6340 10576:: 49–70. 10493:1569-1462 10381:1569-1462 10354:16601962M 10262:1353-0089 10256:: 25–48. 10174:0583-9106 10113:Hudson, B 9969:16601962M 9934:1569-1462 9887:0332-415X 9825:16601962M 9787:Moody, TW 9737:0081-1564 9729:2056-743X 9715:: 50–62. 9671:159684335 9663:0304-4181 9655:1873-1279 9595:Routledge 9580:12 August 9567:2049-5897 9428:0035-8991 9420:2009-0048 9359:0081-1564 9351:2056-743X 9297:(1996) . 9088:1956/9171 9066:24831804M 9052:Cubbon, W 9013:0035-9106 8938:Cowan, EJ 8848:154568763 8840:0076-6097 8832:1745-817X 8803:159886666 8795:0968-3445 8787:1477-0385 8361:0791-6167 8296:Unger, CR 8215:22 August 7831:Munch, PA 7823:23303390M 7800:24821349M 7774:25104944M 7755:18620939M 7662:23388689M 7528:0261-9865 5714:§ Tarbet. 4705:pp. 1–2; 2966:pp. 113; 2736:pp. 3–4; 2673:AM 45 Fol 2554:fig. 13; 2510:fig. 13; 2024:Citations 1889:Norwegian 1723:Suðreyjar 925:exchequer 917:Caithness 904:Although 860:Hrafnsmál 796:Loch Long 757:Caithness 606:Connemara 508:Rǫgnvaldr 460:Dunaverty 371:Suðreyjar 359:Suðreyjar 193:kinsman, 82:Donnchadh 11825:Somerled 11490:Woolf, A 11469:(1973). 11324:25535754 11295:27724969 11258:(1967). 11222:cite web 11091:25535718 11077:: 1–22. 10981:(eds.). 10872:3544460M 10688:: 5–66. 10416:(2001). 10400:: 1–31. 9895:25535186 9793:(eds.). 9533:cite web 9523:12 April 9436:25506140 9179:Lydon, J 9054:(1952). 9021:25513323 8924:Gibbs, V 8858:(2000). 8744:(2004). 8742:Brown, M 8718:(2007). 8716:Broun, D 8673:(2006). 8649:Imsen, S 8634:cite web 8624:12 April 8600:cite web 8590:12 April 8566:cite web 8556:12 April 8405:(1980). 8369:25510954 8347:Walsh, P 8225:cite web 8173:Storm, G 8159:cite web 8121:cite web 8111:12 April 8083:cite web 8073:12 April 8045:cite web 8035:12 April 8007:cite web 7973:cite web 7937:cite web 7903:cite web 7853:Rymer, T 7727:cite web 7672:(1875). 7638:cite web 7628:4 August 7604:cite web 7570:cite web 7315:cite web 7154:p. 761; 7130:p. 181; 7025:p. 120; 7017:p. 207; 6957:p. 821; 6953:p. 121; 6949:p. 201; 6779:p. 119; 6775:p. 207; 6712:p. 379; 6696:p. 119; 6626:p. 120; 6618:p. 119; 6614:p. 181; 6591:p. 537; 6493:p. 106; 6461:p. 106; 6453:p. 119; 6445:p. 146; 6433:p. 143; 6405:p. 143; 6342:p. 635; 6334:p. 115; 6270:p. 128; 6128:p. 641; 6124:p. 123; 6081:p. 128; 6015:p. 626; 6011:p. 112; 6007:p. 738; 5975:p. 111; 5967:p. 257; 5920:p. 260; 5896:p. 260; 5876:p. 122; 5872:p. 110; 5856:p. 110; 5840:p. 142; 5824:p. 113; 5820:p. 110; 5804:p. 142; 5769:p. 121; 5765:p. 112; 5694:p. 110; 5682:p. 258; 5666:p. 186; 5627:p. 213; 5623:p. 121; 5583:p. 141; 5537:p. 617; 5533:p. 109; 5498:p. 130; 5494:p. 108; 5459:p. 130; 5455:p. 108; 5392:p. 205; 5353:p. 578; 5349:p. 107; 5345:p. 152; 5310:p. 377; 5306:p. 607; 5302:p. 135; 5298:p. 107; 5267:p. 605; 5263:p. 196; 5259:p. 212; 5255:p. 106; 5247:p. 109; 5243:p. 106; 5235:p. 256; 5231:p. 146; 5175:p. 456; 5159:p. 456; 5132:p. 110; 5128:p. 122; 5100:p. 132; 5000:p. 245; 4956:p. 122; 4936:p. 125; 4932:p. 432; 4928:p. 153; 4888:p. 258; 4841:p. 630; 4837:p. 139; 4833:p. 112; 4829:p. 269; 4769:p. 155; 4761:p. 121; 4741:p. 155; 4733:p. 133; 4721:pp. 6–7. 4713:p. 155; 4681:p. 206; 4639:p. 127; 4635:p. 110; 4595:p. 103; 4533:p. 133; 4529:p. 229; 4485:p. 124; 4481:p. 432; 4477:p. 142; 4473:p. 153; 4469:p. 822; 4365:p. 127; 4357:p. 118; 4267:p. 244; 4251:p. 205; 4239:p. 244; 4204:p. 577; 4200:p. 132; 4156:p. 117; 4148:p. 108; 4136:p. 130; 4101:p. 577; 4093:p. 118; 4089:p. 104; 4081:p. 112; 4061:p. 104; 4057:p. 206; 4041:p. 112; 4009:p. 104; 3885:p. 151; 3881:p. 337; 3857:p. 151; 3805:p. 118; 3801:p. 204; 3793:p. 108; 3765:p. 140; 3757:ch. 13; 3646:p. 115; 3642:p. 110; 3638:p. 118; 3614:p. 303; 3610:p. 254; 3598:ch. 13; 3534:p. 118; 3530:p. 204; 3494:p. 129; 3474:p. 118; 3454:p. 129; 3400:p. 251; 3306:p. 108; 3278:p. 201; 3178:p. 108; 2986:p. 129; 2970:p. 152; 2927:p. 548; 2923:p. 207; 2919:p. 115; 2915:p. 118; 2875:p. 108; 2863:p. 129; 2799:p. 111; 2689:p. 206; 2546:p. 110; 2052:p. 207; 2008:", and " 1984:", and " 1915:Arrochar 1863:heraldry 1836:blazoned 1024:Ancestry 880:and the 800:portaged 749:Shetland 708:na nGall 377:Hebrides 307:Garmoran 270:Domhnall 252:and the 182:na nGall 156:Connacht 130:Scotland 47:Scotland 32:Scotland 11630:Gofraid 11614:of the 11484:: 1–18. 11212:14 July 11010:(ed.). 10658:: 1–6. 10636:3879355 10336:425–481 10115:(ed.). 9951:123–143 9869:Mahr, A 9836:(ed.). 9807:144–157 9561:: 1–5. 9181:(ed.). 8698:Birlinn 8651:(ed.). 8518:(ed.). 8387:Oram, R 7835:Goss, A 7496:. 1908. 7146:p. 33; 7126:p. 77; 7089:(2011b) 7082:(2011a) 7057:p. 147. 7029:p. 230. 7009:p. 59; 7001:p. 66; 6989:p. 207. 6985:p. 59; 6973:p. 207. 6945:p. 31; 6941:p. 47; 6937:p. 42; 6927:(2011b) 6920:(2011a) 6901:(2013b) 6894:(2013a) 6877:p. 94; 6866:p. 77; 6847:p. 207. 6843:p. 31; 6839:p. 59; 6833:(2011b) 6826:(2011a) 6803:(2013b) 6796:(2013a) 6783:p. 660. 6771:p. 31; 6739:(2011b) 6732:(2011a) 6719:p. 537. 6684:p. 59; 6664:(2011b) 6657:(2011a) 6650:(2013b) 6643:(2013a) 6610:p. 33; 6563:(2013b) 6556:(2013a) 6521:p. 38; 6501:p. *31. 6497:p. 34; 6489:p. 38; 6449:p. 89; 6441:p. 44; 6437:p. 38; 6421:p. 214. 6409:p. 84; 6318:p. 120. 6314:p. 88; 6310:p. 53; 6298:p. 120. 6294:p. 39; 6290:p. 82; 6258:p. 248. 6246:p. 129. 6242:p. 23; 6191:p. 129. 6167:(2011b) 6160:(2011a) 6120:p. 23; 6077:p. 58; 6061:p. 128. 5995:p. 257. 5924:p. 53; 5908:p. 122. 5880:p. 590. 5852:p. 19; 5844:p. 75; 5816:p. 59; 5808:p. 75; 5761:p. 19; 5698:p. 121. 5690:p. 38; 5686:p. 19; 5674:p. 75; 5631:p. 38; 5439:p. 18; 5333:p. 107. 5329:p. 18; 5317:p. 534. 5207:p. 49; 5140:p. 377. 5124:p. 61; 5116:n. 79; 5072:p. 26; 5056:p. 19; 5040:p. 26; 5016:p. 245. 4976:p. 142. 4972:p. 76; 4960:p. 821. 4952:p. 43; 4940:p. 236. 4924:p. 80; 4912:p. 15; 4765:p. 76; 4709:p. 44; 4673:p. 43; 4603:p. 49; 4584:p. 33; 4580:p. 68; 4559:(2011b) 4552:(2011a) 4545:(2013b) 4538:(2013a) 4501:p. 18; 4489:p. 232. 4461:p. 15; 4453:p. 27; 4441:p. 49; 4421:p. 124. 4417:p. 27; 4407:(2011b) 4400:(2011a) 4341:p. 49; 4330:p. 85; 4313:(2011b) 4306:(2011a) 4299:(2013b) 4292:(2013a) 4271:p. 11; 4243:p. 78; 4188:p. 132. 4140:p. 16; 4065:p. 118. 4053:p. 87; 4049:p. 81; 4025:p. 118. 4013:p. 117. 3969:p. 374. 3953:p. 58; 3829:p. 59; 3781:p. 80; 3777:p. 47; 3761:p. 49; 3753:ch. 6; 3741:p. 207. 3729:p. 87; 3725:p. 85; 3721:ch. 6; 3697:p. 111. 3693:p. 80; 3689:ch. 6; 3622:p. 59; 3618:p. 42; 3602:p. 49; 3594:ch. 6; 3578:p. 108. 3570:ch. 6; 3538:p. 207. 3514:p. 46; 3510:p. 84; 3498:ch. 6; 3490:p. 33; 3478:p. 207. 3470:p. 46; 3466:p. 84; 3462:p. 49; 3458:ch. 6; 3407:p. 11; 3396:p. 47; 3392:p. 84; 3361:p. 56; 3345:p. 83; 3310:p. 201. 3282:p. 94; 3226:p. 56; 3198:p. 302. 3174:p. 47; 3166:p. 46; 3154:ch. 6; 3123:ch. 6; 3107:p. 201. 3103:p. 83; 3099:ch. 6; 3083:p. 49; 3079:ch. 6; 3067:p. 113. 3031:p. 207. 3027:p. 99; 2994:p. 207. 2990:p. 99; 2903:p. 86; 2899:p. 30; 2895:p. 80; 2891:p. 46; 2883:p. 83; 2871:p. 49; 2867:ch. 6; 2803:p. 158. 2772:p. 178. 2708:p. 206. 2693:p. 115. 2658:p. 181. 2646:p. 180. 2622:p. 186. 2610:p. 178. 2578:p. 158. 2562:p. 158. 2558:p. 47; 2550:p. 56; 2046:(2011b) 2039:(2011a) 1927:isthmus 1764:óglaigh 1715:Whilst 703:epithet 464:Kintyre 258:Kintyre 152:Ireland 11612:Rulers 11538: 11519: 11500: 11457: 11447: 11391: 11381: 11339: 11322: 11314: 11293: 11285: 11243: 11184: 11178:5 July 11144: 11125: 11106: 11089: 11081: 11049: 11032: 11022: 11016:53–103 10989: 10962: 10956:5 July 10922: 10891: 10870: 10860: 10837: 10818: 10812:5 July 10780: 10770: 10731: 10723: 10692: 10662: 10634: 10626: 10618: 10580: 10570:Nomina 10550: 10531: 10508: 10491: 10481: 10462: 10443: 10379: 10369: 10352: 10342: 10315: 10285: 10260: 10235: 10216: 10197: 10172: 10162: 10135: 10100: 10081: 10062: 10043: 10024: 9996: 9967: 9957: 9932: 9922: 9893: 9885: 9844: 9823: 9813: 9774: 9756: 9735: 9727: 9686: 9669: 9661: 9653: 9601: 9565: 9497: 9455: 9434: 9426: 9418: 9393: 9374: 9357: 9349: 9309: 9283: 9244: 9225: 9206: 9145: 9135: 9108: 9064: 9019: 9011: 8986: 8967: 8948: 8893: 8870: 8846: 8838: 8830: 8801: 8793: 8785: 8752: 8730: 8704: 8681: 8659: 8530: 8485: 8459: 8436: 8413: 8367: 8359: 8193: 7821: 7798: 7794:–309. 7772: 7753: 7695: 7660: 7526: 7516: 7355:. 2005 7159:(n.d.) 7114:p. 77. 7100:(n.d.) 7069:p. 59. 6961:p. 57. 6933:p. 1; 6907:p. 56. 6881:p. 57. 6871:(2005) 6860:(2008) 6765:(2005) 6758:(2008) 6717:(1868) 6678:(2005) 6671:(2008) 6596:(n.d.) 6589:(1868) 6574:(n.d.) 6541:(n.d.) 6534:(1844) 6393:p. 84. 6359:(1868) 6185:(2005) 6174:(2008) 6145:(1868) 6106:(1868) 6039:(n.d.) 6032:(1868) 5953:(1868) 5790:(1868) 5757:p. 1; 5743:(n.d.) 5741:Tarbet 5670:p. 1; 5652:(1868) 5611:p. 1; 5554:(1868) 5519:(1868) 5480:(1868) 5427:p. 87. 5413:(1868) 5378:(1868) 5315:(1868) 5284:(1868) 5227:p. 4; 5211:p. 18. 5179:p. 72. 5163:p. 72. 5088:p. 14. 5076:p. 14. 5060:p. 49. 5044:p. 94. 5028:p. 76. 5004:p. 19. 4920:p. 6; 4858:(1868) 4815:(n.d.) 4788:(n.d.) 4781:(n.d.) 4774:(n.d.) 4757:p. 1; 4737:p. 1; 4659:(n.d.) 4652:(n.d.) 4643:p. 7; 4615:p. 6; 4589:(2005) 4566:(2008) 4385:(n.d.) 4378:(n.d.) 4361:p. 2; 4335:(2005) 4320:(2008) 4225:(1868) 4122:(1868) 3925:p. 46. 3913:p. 99. 3869:p. 15. 3709:p. 80. 3675:(1868) 3606:p. 3; 3428:(n.d.) 3405:(1908) 3380:p. 84. 3331:(2007) 3087:p. 83. 3011:ch. 6. 2952:(1868) 2787:p. 86. 2756:p. 57. 2752:p. 3; 2724:p. 86. 2675:(n.d.) 2634:p. 82. 2057:(n.d.) 1940:Lennox 1923:Tarbet 1919:Tarbet 1659:, and 999:, the 753:Orkney 673:Ailéan 665:tocher 651:, the 572:effigy 468:Ulster 407:, and 401:father 353:Norway 260:, the 250:Argyll 176:Ailéan 168:tocher 142:Gaelic 110:Father 79:Eiríkr 11981:Gaels 11719:Gilli 11474:(PDF) 11320:JSTOR 11291:JSTOR 11087:JSTOR 11006:. In 10721:eISSN 10676:(PDF) 10648:(PDF) 10632:JSTOR 10616:eISSN 10594:(PDF) 10566:(PDF) 9908:Brill 9891:JSTOR 9725:eISSN 9705:(PDF) 9667:S2CID 9651:eISSN 9574:(PDF) 9551:(PDF) 9432:JSTOR 9416:eISSN 9347:eISSN 9325:(PDF) 9017:JSTOR 8844:S2CID 8828:eISSN 8799:S2CID 8783:eISSN 8496:(PDF) 8475:(PDF) 8365:JSTOR 8211:. n.d 7993:. n.d 7959:. n.d 7889:. n.d 7713:. n.d 7624:. n.d 7590:. n.d 7556:. n.d 4745:p. 7. 4650:Derry 1841:gules 1783:Largs 1523:Notes 862:, by 843:Arran 835:Ruðri 831:Largs 780:Gigha 697:over 661:Derry 436:Isles 405:uncle 363:from 339:Lewis 311:Uists 254:Isles 94:House 72:Issue 11639:Ivar 11635:Ímar 11536:ISBN 11517:ISBN 11498:ISBN 11455:ISSN 11445:ISBN 11413:help 11389:ISSN 11379:ISBN 11337:ISBN 11312:ISSN 11283:ISSN 11241:ISBN 11228:link 11214:2018 11180:2011 11142:ISBN 11123:ISBN 11104:ISBN 11079:ISSN 11047:ISBN 11020:ISBN 10987:ISBN 10958:2011 10920:ISBN 10889:ISBN 10858:ISBN 10835:ISBN 10814:2011 10778:ISSN 10768:ISBN 10729:ISSN 10690:ISSN 10660:ISSN 10624:ISSN 10578:ISSN 10548:ISBN 10529:ISBN 10506:ISBN 10489:ISSN 10479:ISBN 10460:ISBN 10441:ISBN 10377:ISSN 10367:ISBN 10340:ISBN 10313:ISBN 10283:ISBN 10258:ISSN 10233:ISBN 10214:ISBN 10195:ISBN 10170:ISSN 10160:ISBN 10133:ISBN 10098:ISBN 10079:ISBN 10060:ISBN 10041:ISBN 10022:ISBN 9994:ISBN 9955:ISBN 9930:ISSN 9920:ISBN 9883:ISSN 9842:ISBN 9811:ISBN 9772:ISBN 9754:ISBN 9733:ISSN 9684:ISBN 9659:ISSN 9599:ISBN 9582:2018 9563:ISSN 9539:link 9525:2016 9495:ISBN 9453:ISBN 9424:ISSN 9391:ISBN 9372:ISBN 9355:ISSN 9307:ISBN 9281:ISBN 9242:ISBN 9223:ISBN 9204:ISBN 9143:LCCN 9133:ISBN 9106:ISBN 9009:ISSN 8984:ISBN 8965:ISBN 8946:ISBN 8891:ISBN 8868:ISBN 8836:ISSN 8791:ISSN 8750:ISBN 8728:ISBN 8702:ISBN 8679:ISBN 8657:ISBN 8640:link 8626:2016 8606:link 8592:2016 8572:link 8558:2016 8528:ISBN 8504:2017 8483:ISBN 8457:ISBN 8434:ISBN 8411:ISBN 8357:ISSN 8231:link 8217:2016 8191:ISBN 8165:link 8151:2017 8127:link 8113:2016 8089:link 8075:2016 8051:link 8037:2016 8013:link 7999:2015 7979:link 7965:2015 7943:link 7929:2015 7909:link 7895:2015 7733:link 7719:2016 7693:ISBN 7644:link 7630:2019 7610:link 7596:2018 7576:link 7562:2018 7524:ISSN 7514:ISBN 7461:2015 7441:2015 7421:2015 7401:2015 7381:2015 7361:2015 7321:link 7307:2016 2000:", " 1976:", " 1787:bows 1174:18. 976:): " 921:fine 839:Bute 786:and 751:and 521:, a 389:Skye 387:and 381:Mann 379:and 293:): " 207:king 64:1268 61:Died 11426:hdl 11360:hdl 11169:doi 10947:doi 10803:doi 10713:doi 10709:151 10608:doi 10422:hdl 10402:doi 10275:doi 10187:doi 10152:doi 10125:doi 9912:doi 9717:doi 9643:doi 9618:hdl 9476:hdl 9412:86C 9339:doi 9273:doi 9164:hdl 9125:doi 9083:hdl 9038:hdl 8820:doi 8775:doi 8304:hdl 8268:hdl 8181:hdl 7865:hdl 7792:138 7474:hdl 1917:to 1252:2. 1137:4. 1082:8. 829:at 574:of 485:of 11952:: 11560:. 11482:18 11480:. 11476:. 11453:. 11405:: 11403:}} 11399:{{ 11387:. 11358:. 11318:. 11308:55 11306:. 11289:. 11279:10 11277:. 11224:}} 11220:{{ 11198:. 11161:. 11085:. 11075:53 11073:. 11030:OL 11028:. 11018:. 10977:; 10939:. 10868:OL 10866:. 10795:. 10776:. 10727:. 10719:. 10707:. 10686:29 10684:. 10678:. 10654:. 10650:. 10630:. 10622:. 10614:. 10604:48 10602:. 10596:. 10574:16 10572:. 10568:. 10527:. 10487:. 10398:29 10396:. 10392:. 10375:. 10350:OL 10348:. 10338:. 10281:. 10254:43 10252:. 10193:. 10168:. 10158:. 10131:. 9965:OL 9963:. 9953:. 9928:. 9918:. 9889:. 9879:18 9877:. 9859:. 9821:OL 9819:. 9809:. 9789:; 9752:, 9731:. 9723:. 9713:50 9711:. 9707:. 9665:. 9657:. 9649:. 9639:32 9637:. 9557:. 9553:. 9535:}} 9531:{{ 9511:. 9474:. 9451:. 9430:. 9422:. 9410:. 9353:. 9345:. 9335:90 9333:. 9327:. 9305:. 9279:. 9162:. 9141:. 9131:. 9104:. 9081:. 9062:OL 9036:. 9015:. 9005:14 9003:. 8922:; 8889:. 8866:. 8842:. 8834:. 8826:. 8816:53 8814:. 8797:. 8789:. 8781:. 8771:19 8769:. 8726:. 8636:}} 8632:{{ 8602:}} 8598:{{ 8568:}} 8564:{{ 8544:. 8432:. 8393:. 8363:. 8227:}} 8223:{{ 8207:. 8189:. 8161:}} 8157:{{ 8137:. 8123:}} 8119:{{ 8099:. 8085:}} 8081:{{ 8061:. 8047:}} 8043:{{ 8023:. 8009:}} 8005:{{ 7989:. 7975:}} 7971:{{ 7953:. 7939:}} 7935:{{ 7919:. 7905:}} 7901:{{ 7885:. 7881:. 7855:; 7833:; 7819:OL 7817:. 7796:OL 7770:OL 7751:OL 7729:}} 7725:{{ 7709:. 7691:. 7658:OL 7640:}} 7636:{{ 7620:. 7606:}} 7602:{{ 7586:. 7572:}} 7568:{{ 7552:. 7522:. 7451:. 7431:. 7411:. 7391:. 7371:. 7345:. 7317:}} 7313:{{ 7291:. 6232:^ 5561:^ 5203:; 5145:^ 5120:; 5112:; 5108:; 4904:; 4900:; 4896:; 4783:; 4776:; 4654:; 4505:; 4449:; 4445:; 4437:; 4380:; 4144:; 3789:; 3785:; 3733:; 3626:; 3574:; 3522:; 3518:; 3370:^ 3322:; 3298:; 3262:; 3132:^ 2999:^ 2777:^ 2698:^ 2474:; 2446:; 2430:; 2414:; 2410:; 2406:; 2370:^ 2361:; 2357:; 2341:; 2289:; 2285:; 2281:; 2241:; 2237:; 2179:^ 2146:; 2130:; 2126:; 2122:; 2118:; 2096:^ 2075:; 2071:; 2016:". 1929:". 1845:or 1838:: 1655:, 1651:, 1647:, 1643:, 1639:, 1635:, 1631:, 1627:, 1623:, 1619:, 1615:, 1611:, 1607:, 1603:, 1599:, 1595:, 1591:, 1587:, 1583:, 1579:, 1575:, 1571:, 1567:, 1563:, 1559:, 1555:, 1551:, 1547:, 1543:, 1539:, 984:". 956:). 845:. 822:. 798:, 734:). 688:). 403:, 301:". 147:. 55:). 11745:^ 11737:^ 11731:^ 11674:^ 11663:^ 11641:) 11637:( 11604:e 11597:t 11590:v 11564:. 11544:. 11525:. 11506:. 11461:. 11434:. 11428:: 11415:) 11395:. 11368:. 11362:: 11345:. 11326:. 11297:. 11266:. 11249:. 11230:) 11216:. 11182:. 11171:: 11150:. 11131:. 11112:. 11093:. 11055:. 11036:. 10995:. 10960:. 10949:: 10928:. 10897:. 10874:. 10843:. 10816:. 10805:: 10784:. 10735:. 10715:: 10696:. 10666:. 10656:7 10638:. 10610:: 10584:. 10556:. 10537:. 10514:. 10495:. 10468:. 10449:. 10430:. 10424:: 10408:. 10404:: 10383:. 10356:. 10321:. 10277:: 10264:. 10241:. 10222:. 10203:. 10189:: 10176:. 10154:: 10141:. 10127:: 10106:. 10087:. 10068:. 10049:. 10030:. 10002:. 9971:. 9936:. 9914:: 9897:. 9850:. 9827:. 9780:. 9739:. 9719:: 9692:. 9673:. 9645:: 9626:. 9620:: 9607:. 9584:. 9559:4 9541:) 9527:. 9503:. 9484:. 9478:: 9461:. 9438:. 9399:. 9380:. 9361:. 9341:: 9315:. 9289:. 9275:: 9250:. 9231:. 9212:. 9172:. 9166:: 9149:. 9127:: 9114:. 9091:. 9085:: 9068:. 9046:. 9040:: 9023:. 8992:. 8973:. 8954:. 8914:. 8899:. 8876:. 8850:. 8822:: 8805:. 8777:: 8758:. 8736:. 8710:. 8687:. 8665:. 8642:) 8628:. 8608:) 8594:. 8574:) 8560:. 8536:. 8506:. 8465:. 8442:. 8419:. 8395:2 8371:. 8330:. 8312:. 8306:: 8276:. 8270:: 8233:) 8219:. 8199:. 8183:: 8167:) 8153:. 8129:) 8115:. 8091:) 8077:. 8053:) 8039:. 8015:) 8001:. 7981:) 7967:. 7945:) 7931:. 7911:) 7897:. 7873:. 7867:: 7847:. 7825:. 7802:. 7776:. 7757:. 7735:) 7721:. 7701:. 7664:. 7646:) 7632:. 7612:) 7598:. 7578:) 7564:. 7530:. 7482:. 7476:: 7463:. 7443:. 7423:. 7403:. 7383:. 7363:. 7323:) 7309:. 7161:. 7102:. 6598:. 6576:. 6041:. 5745:. 4988:. 4876:. 4817:. 4790:. 4661:. 4387:. 4275:. 4255:. 3430:. 3333:. 2677:. 2490:. 2478:. 2462:. 2450:. 2434:. 2418:. 2394:. 2382:. 2365:. 2345:. 2329:. 2317:. 2305:. 2293:. 2269:. 2257:. 2245:. 2225:. 2213:. 2201:. 2189:. 2174:. 2162:. 2150:. 2134:. 2106:. 2091:. 2079:. 2059:. 1950:. 1663:. 770:. 582:. 105:) 101:(

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

Dubhghall mac Ruaidhrí

Index