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Doodlebug (railcar)

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was a line of self-propelled gasoline-powered railcars produced between 1905 and 1917. The 200-horsepower (150 kW) engine on the 55-or-70-foot-long (17 or 21 m) units drove only one set of wheels, and the lack of power and traction, the unreliability of their transmissions, and an inability
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was an early adopter of this technology, placing an initial order for ten gas-electric units in 1910 and seven additional by 1913, giving it the distinction of having the largest fleet of gas-electric motor cars in the country. The petroleum-electric drive control system invented in 1914 by
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Improvements to railcars were sought by the Pullman Company, who experimented with lightweight designs in partnership with the Ford Motor Company in 1925. They then enlisted the services of pioneering all-metal aircraft designer
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Doodlebugs sometimes pulled an unpowered trailer car, but were more often used singly. They were popular with some railroads during the first part of the 20th century to provide passenger and mail service on lightly used
199:. The name is said to have derived from the insect-like appearance of the units, as well as the slow speeds at which they would doddle or "doodle" down the tracks. Early models were usually powered by a 248:(“GE”) was the pioneer of gas-electric railcars: GE in February, 1906 rebuilt a wood passenger coach into a gas-electric unit which was placed in trial service on the Delaware and Hudson Railroad. The 351:. According to local folklore, the nickname was coined as a reference to the their rocking gait or the goose-like tone of their horns, but rail historian Mallory Hope Ferrell notes that the term 239:
The development of gasoline engines led railroads to seek them as higher efficiency alternatives to steam power for low-volume branch line services at the start of the 20th century. The
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with larger crew. Several railroads, mostly small regional and local networks, provided their main passenger services through doodlebugs in a cost-cutting effort.
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automobiles with a custom-built cargo box or flatbed behind the body. The RGS built eight Geese in its own shops between 1931 and 1936, including one for the
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in the US. Those advances in lightweight railcar design were important steps in the development of the lightweight diesel-electric
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most commonly configured to carry both passengers and freight, often dedicated baggage, mail or express, as in a
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No. M1, a narrow gauge gas-electric doodlebug that was constructed by EBT from a Brill manufactured kit
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was largely limited to the mid-Atlantic states, particularly Pennsylvania. A hiking trail in
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had previously been used to refer to doodlebugs operating on other railroads, notably the
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Doodlebug Country: The Rail Motorcar on the Class 1 Railroads of the United States
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in 1931 to adapt airplane fuselage design concepts to railcars. Also in 1931 the
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Factory production of doodlebugs was revived in 1949 with introduction of the
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Production of self-propelled railcars dropped with the onset of the
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Streamliners: Locomotives and Trains in the Age of Speed and Style
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The Short Line Doodlebug: Galloping Geese and Other Rail Critters
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Interurbans Without Wires: The Rail Motorcar in the United States
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is a nickname in the United States for a type of self-propelled
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John B. McCall (December 1977). The Doodlebugs. Kachina Press.
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was subsequently added as a subcontractor for car bodies.
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entered into a partnership with the French tire company
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Boulder, Colorado: Pruett Press, Inc. 390: 306: 718: 634: 622: 559: 296:to produce lightweight stainless steel 14: 829: 779: 760: 737: 570:"Doodlebugging on the Frisco, Part II" 520:"Doodlebugging on the Frisco, Part I." 512: 692: 822:Doodlebugs in Jacksonville, Florida 244:to reverse, were major limitations. 264:began production of self-propelled 24: 712: 25: 848: 809: 761:Keilty, Edmund (September 1982). 738:Keilty, Edmund (September 1979). 780:Keilty, Edmund (December 1988). 47: 695:Chicago and North Western Power 662: 651: 647:Shawmut Line's Famous Hoodlebug 640: 268:, subcontracting bodies to the 250:St. Louis–San Francisco Railway 719:Ferrell, Mallory Hope (1973). 658:Parks and Rec: Hoodlebug Trail 587: 537: 494: 476: 465: 13: 1: 837:Railcars of the United States 458: 382:Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe 377:, is named Hoodlebug Trail. 375:Indiana County, Pennsylvania 329:Rio Grande Southern Railroad 91:Rio Grande Southern Railroad 7: 406: 10: 853: 693:Dorin, Patrick C. (1972). 472:American Rails: Doodlebugs 234: 117:Various (gasoline, diesel) 32:Doodlebug (disambiguation) 29: 139: 129: 121: 111: 101: 96: 61: 46: 41: 502:"Remembering the Jitney" 443:McKeen Motor Car Company 428:Edwards Rail Car Company 357:Northern Pacific Railway 87:McKeen Motor Car Company 83:Edwards Rail Car Company 594:Solomon, Brian (2015). 403: 341:San Cristobal Railroad 327:railcars built by the 316: 298:Budd–Michelin railcars 286:William Bushnell Stout 272:, prime movers to the 262:Electro-Motive Company 27:Self-propelled railcar 490:. September 12, 2018. 394: 310: 274:Winton Engine Company 270:St. Louis Car Company 131:AAR wheel arrangement 106:Coach/baggage combine 102:Car body construction 784:. Interurban Press. 765:. Interurban Press. 670:"Travel Town Museum" 364:Budd Rail Diesel Car 311:Rio Grande Southern 30:For other uses, see 18:Doodlebug (rail car) 625:, pp. 321–324. 380:The last remaining 65:Various, including 602:. pp. 32–33. 506:sites.rootsweb.com 423:Doodlebug disaster 404: 400:Isleta, New Mexico 317: 804:978-0-930724-01-6 791:978-0-916374-77-8 772:978-0-916374-50-1 753:978-0-916374-38-9 369:The variant name 178: 177: 16:(Redirected from 844: 795: 776: 757: 744:Interurban Press 734: 708: 685: 684: 682: 680: 666: 660: 655: 649: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 613: 591: 585: 584: 582: 580: 574: 566: 557: 556: 554: 552: 541: 535: 534: 532: 530: 524: 516: 510: 509: 498: 492: 491: 480: 474: 469: 398:doodlebug M119, 331:(RGS) from used 321:Great Depression 246:General Electric 241:McKeen railmotor 173: 169: 165: 161: 159: 158: 154: 151: 51: 39: 38: 21: 852: 851: 847: 846: 845: 843: 842: 841: 827: 826: 812: 792: 773: 754: 731: 715: 713:Further reading 705: 689: 688: 678: 676: 674:www.laparks.org 668: 667: 663: 656: 652: 645: 641: 633: 629: 621: 617: 610: 592: 588: 578: 576: 572: 568: 567: 560: 550: 548: 543: 542: 538: 528: 526: 522: 518: 517: 513: 500: 499: 495: 482: 481: 477: 470: 466: 461: 409: 353:galloping goose 325:Galloping Goose 313:Galloping Goose 278:Pullman Company 237: 213:traction motors 171: 167: 163: 156: 152: 149: 147: 146:4 ft  145: 57: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 850: 840: 839: 825: 824: 819: 811: 810:External links 808: 807: 806: 796: 790: 777: 771: 758: 752: 735: 729: 714: 711: 710: 709: 703: 687: 686: 661: 650: 639: 637:, p. 322. 627: 615: 608: 600:Voyageur Press 586: 558: 536: 511: 493: 475: 463: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 408: 405: 304:of the 1930s. 236: 233: 176: 175: 143: 137: 136: 133: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 115: 113:Prime mover(s) 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 97:Specifications 94: 93: 63: 59: 58: 54:East Broad Top 52: 44: 43: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 849: 838: 835: 834: 832: 823: 820: 817: 814: 813: 805: 801: 797: 793: 787: 783: 778: 774: 768: 764: 759: 755: 749: 745: 741: 736: 732: 730:0-87108-057-5 726: 722: 717: 716: 706: 704:0-87564-715-4 700: 696: 691: 690: 675: 671: 665: 659: 654: 648: 643: 636: 631: 624: 619: 611: 609:9780760347478 605: 601: 597: 590: 571: 565: 563: 546: 540: 521: 515: 508:. April 2000. 507: 503: 497: 489: 485: 479: 473: 468: 464: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 413:CPH railmotor 411: 410: 401: 397: 393: 389: 387: 386:Griffith Park 383: 378: 376: 372: 367: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 347:and later as 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 314: 309: 305: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 260:In 1923, the 258: 256: 251: 247: 242: 232: 230: 226: 222: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 164:1,435 mm 144: 142: 138: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 37: 33: 19: 781: 762: 739: 720: 694: 677:. Retrieved 673: 664: 653: 642: 635:Ferrell 1973 630: 623:Ferrell 1973 618: 595: 589: 577:. Retrieved 549:. Retrieved 539: 527:. Retrieved 514: 505: 496: 487: 478: 467: 379: 370: 368: 361: 352: 348: 344: 337:Pierce-Arrow 318: 302:streamliners 290:Budd Company 282: 259: 255:Hermann Lemp 238: 221:branch lines 217: 196: 184: 180: 179: 122:Transmission 62:Manufacturer 36: 579:October 10, 551:October 12, 529:October 10, 488:www.kfb.org 448:Steam dummy 209:electricity 172:914 mm 141:Track gauge 135:Usually B-2 42:"Doodlebug" 816:Doodlebugs 459:References 438:Interurban 315:No. 2 225:locomotive 207:providing 679:August 9, 371:hoodlebug 205:generator 185:hoodlebug 181:Doodlebug 168:3 ft 831:Category 453:SAL 2027 433:FM OP800 407:See also 294:Michelin 266:railcars 201:gasoline 160: in 235:History 229:coaches 193:combine 189:railcar 155:⁄ 71:Pullman 802:  788:  769:  750:  727:  701:  606:  418:Dracar 402:. 1943 345:motors 197:jitney 166:) and 573:(PDF) 523:(PDF) 349:buses 333:Buick 75:Brill 800:ISBN 786:ISBN 767:ISBN 748:ISBN 725:ISBN 699:ISBN 681:2020 604:ISBN 581:2020 553:2020 531:2020 396:ATSF 335:and 227:and 79:Mack 211:to 183:or 67:EMC 833:: 746:. 742:. 672:. 598:. 561:^ 504:. 486:. 388:. 366:. 89:, 85:, 81:, 73:, 794:. 775:. 756:. 733:. 707:. 683:. 612:. 583:. 555:. 533:. 174:) 170:( 162:( 157:2 153:1 150:+ 148:8 77:/ 69:/ 34:. 20:)

Index

Doodlebug (rail car)
Doodlebug (disambiguation)

East Broad Top
EMC
Pullman
Brill
Mack
Edwards Rail Car Company
McKeen Motor Car Company
Rio Grande Southern Railroad
Coach/baggage combine
Prime mover(s)
AAR wheel arrangement
Track gauge
railcar
combine
gasoline
generator
electricity
traction motors
branch lines
locomotive
coaches
McKeen railmotor
General Electric
St. Louis–San Francisco Railway
Hermann Lemp
Electro-Motive Company
railcars

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