1356:
918:
772:
2506:
3019:
7765:
2120:
1383:
642:
656:
1371:
54:
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1056:
901:); Circle 7 for the sins of violence against one's neighbor, against oneself, and against God, art, and nature; and Circles 8 and 9 for the sins of fraud and treachery. Added to these are two dissimilar, spiritual categories: Limbo, in Circle 1, contains the virtuous pagans who were not sinful but were ignorant of Christ, and Circle 6 contains the heretics who contradicted the doctrine and confused the spirit of Christ.
5190:
628:
476:
1637:
Dante called the poem "Comedy" (the adjective "Divine" was added later, in the 16th century) because poems in the ancient world were classified as High ("Tragedy") or Low ("Comedy"). Low poems had happy endings and were written in everyday language, whereas High poems treated more serious matters and
1621:
The structure of the poem is also quite complex, with mathematical and numerological patterns distributed throughout the work, particularly threes and nines. The poem is often lauded for its particularly human qualities: Dante's skillful delineation of the characters he encounters in Hell, Purgatory,
884:
represents the
Christian soul seeing sin for what it really is, and the three beasts represent three types of sin: the self-indulgent, the violent, and the malicious. These three types of sin also provide the three main divisions of Dante's Hell: Upper Hell, outside the city of Dis, for the four sins
2293:
in the 4th century. Despite a lack of "official" approval, the
Apocalypse of Paul would go on to be popular for centuries, possibly due to its popularity among the medieval monks that copied and preserved manuscripts in the turbulent centuries following the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The
2240:
were willing to copy during the Middle Ages. This includes five hundred or so direct quotes and references Dante derives from the Bible (or his memory of it). Dante also treats the Bible as a final authority on any matter, including on subjects scripture only approaches allegorically.
987:). Below the seven purges of the soul is the Ante-Purgatory, containing the Excommunicated from the church and the Late repentant who died, often violently, before receiving rites. Thus the total comes to nine, with the addition of the Garden of Eden at the summit, equaling ten.
2264:
that
Aquinas and fellow scholastic St. Bonaventure appear as characters, introducing Dante to all of Heaven's wisest souls. Despite all this, there are issues on which Dante diverges from the scholastic doctrine, such as in his unbridled praise for poetry. Consequently, the
952:, being based on motives, rather than actions. It is also drawn primarily from Christian theology, rather than from classical sources. However, Dante's illustrative examples of sin and virtue draw on classical sources as well as on the Bible and on contemporary events.
5193:
3150:, Abrams, 1983, p. 27: "his tremendous poem, still after six and a half centuries the supreme work of Italian literature, remains – after the legacy of ancient Rome – the grandest single element in the Italian heritage;" and Robert Reinhold Ergang,
2166:
praised with language Dante reserves elsewhere for
Scripture. Ovid is given less explicit praise in the poem, but besides Virgil, Dante uses Ovid as a source more than any other poet, mostly through metaphors and fantastical episodes based on those in
2629:
said Dante was the first writer to depict human beings as the products of a specific time, place and circumstance, as opposed to mythic archetypes or a collection of vices and virtues, concluding that this, along with the fully imagined world of the
1638:
were written in an elevated style. Dante was one of the first in the Middle Ages to write of a serious subject, the
Redemption of humanity, in the low and "vulgar" Italian language and not the Latin one might expect for such a serious topic.
959:, is particularly important for the framing of sin on the Mountain of Purgatory. While the love that flows from God is pure, it can become sinful as it flows through humanity. Humans can sin by using love towards improper or malicious ends (
1634:, allows Dante the freedom of not having to involve the reader in description, and allows him to " room in his poem for the discussion of a great many subjects of the utmost importance, thus widening its range and increasing its variety."
682:
containing the very essence of God. Within each group of nine, seven elements correspond to a specific moral scheme, subdivided into three subcategories, while two others of greater particularity are added to total nine. For example, the
2192:
with the works of
Aristotle as a foundation, just as the scholastics used Aristotle as the basis for their thinking. Dante knew Aristotle directly from Latin translations of his works and indirectly quotations in the works of
3828:
Boccaccio also quotes the initial triplet:"Ultima regna canam fluvido contermina mundo, / spiritibus quae lata patent, quae premia solvunt / pro meritis cuicumque suis". For translation and more, see Guyda
Armstrong,
1161:
contains the temperate, the monks. The seven subdivided into three are raised further by two more categories: the eighth sphere of the fixed stars that contain those who achieved the theological virtues of
4402:
Maier, Harry O. (2007). "Review of Die Visio Pauli: Wege und
Wandlungen einer orientalischen Apokryphe im lateinischen Mittelalter, unter Einschluß der alttschechischen und deutschsprachigen Textzeugen".
3154:, Van Nostrand, 1967, p. 103: "Many literary historians regard the Divine Comedy as the greatest work of Italian literature. In world literature it is ranked as an epic poem of the highest order."
1145:, containing the lovers, whose love was directed towards another than God and thus lacked temperance. The final four incidentally are positive examples of the cardinal virtues, all led on by the
541:, brings the total number of cantos to 100. It is generally accepted, however, that the first two cantos serve as a unitary prologue to the entire epic, and that the opening two cantos of each
4664:
4072:
7085:
6912:
6413:
734:. Florence's Guelphs split into factions around 1300 – the White Guelphs and the Black Guelphs. Dante was among the White Guelphs who were exiled in 1302 by the Lord-Mayor
1719:
in Canto XXXIV (lines 76–120). A little earlier (XXXIII, 102–105), he queries the existence of wind in the frozen inner circle of hell, since it has no temperature differentials.
1355:
4171:
1607:: each canto, and the episodes therein, can contain many alternative meanings. Dante's allegory, however, is more complex, and, in explaining how to read the poem (see the
3719:
4992:
2438:
expressed skepticism regarding the claimed similarities, and the lack of evidence of a vehicle through which it could have been transmitted to Dante. The
Italian philologist
7764:
321:
The poem discusses "the state of the soul after death and presents an image of divine justice meted out as due punishment or reward", and describes Dante's travels through
6405:
3367:
674:
of 9 plus 1, for a total of 10. There are nine circles of the
Inferno, followed by Lucifer contained at its bottom; nine rings of Mount Purgatory, followed by the
604:, Dante's ideal woman, guides him through Heaven. Beatrice was a Florentine woman he had met in childhood and admired from afar in the mode of the then-fashionable
6847:
2458:
the theory of the Islamic influence (direct or indirect) on Dante. Palacios' theory that Dante was influenced by Ibn Arabi was satirized by the Turkish academic
3830:
4727:
4339:
8144:
1182:(corresponding to the Geocentricism of Medieval astronomy), which contains the angels, creatures never poisoned by original sin. Topping them all is the
3434:
917:
4689:
3453:
3403:
7650:
6568:
4640:
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691:. The core seven sins within Purgatory correspond to a moral scheme of love perverted, subdivided into three groups corresponding to excessive love (
1262:
written by Dante has survived, although there are many manuscript copies from the 14th and 15th centuries – some 800 are listed on their site.
1219:. However, Dante admits that the vision of heaven he receives is merely the one his human eyes permit him to see, and thus Dante's personal vision.
6746:
6563:
5123:(and Dante's other works) in Italian and English along with audio accompaniment in both languages. Includes historical and interpretive annotation.
4844:
4225:
1149:, containing the prudent, whose wisdom lighted the way for the other virtues, to which the others are bound (constituting a category on its own).
7485:
4770:
2197:. Dante even acknowledges Aristotle's influence explicitly in the poem, specifically when Virgil justifies the Inferno's structure by citing the
4769:
Seamus Heaney, "Envies and Identifications: Dante and the Modern Poet." The Poet's Dante: Twentieth-Century Responses. Ed. Peter S. Hawkins and
7392:
6142:
5233:
1314:
3692:
2173:. Less influential than either of the two are Statius and Lucan, the latter of whom has only been given proper recognition as a source in the
7046:
3956:
4959:
2213:
to explain why sins of the intellect are worse than sins of violence, a key point that would be explored from canto XVIII to the end of the
832:) to salvation (symbolized by the sun behind the mountain). Conscious that he is ruining himself and that he is falling into a "low place" (
7479:
3110:
3044:
8209:
7247:
4203:
3088:
2160:. This is most obvious in the case of Virgil, who appears as a mentor character throughout the first two canticles and who has his epic
4123:
3072:
2106:
5135:
4533:
4168:
3765:
3084:
3040:
2310:("Averrois, che'l gran comento feo" Commedia, Inferno, IV, 144, meaning "Averrois, who wrote the great comment") and the patronage of
6626:
3060:
3714:
1178: – the total perfection of humanity, cleansed of all the sins and carrying all the virtues of heaven; and the ninth circle, or
4982:
7399:
4799:
4096:"Digital Readers of Allusive Texts: Ovidian Intertextuality in the 'Commedia' and the Digital Concordance on 'Intertextual Dante'"
1953:
6169:
5106:
170:
3080:
3039:
has been a source of inspiration for countless artists for almost seven centuries. There are many references to Dante's work in
8139:
6437:
2306:
Dante lived in a Europe of substantial literary and philosophical contact with the Muslim world, encouraged by such factors as
771:
746:, who supported the Black Guelphs. This exile, which lasted the rest of Dante's life, shows its influence in many parts of the
4692:, "Redeth the grete poete of Ytaille / That highte Dant, for he kan al devyse / Fro point to point; nat o word wol he faille".
4246:
2714:
Unrhymed terzines. The first U.S. translation, raising American interest in the poem. It is still widely available, including
7643:
7472:
5065:
5046:
5027:
4877:
4757:
4658:
4623:
4482:
4066:
3214:
1012:
and to "the conversion of the soul from the sorrow and misery of sin to the state of grace." Appropriately, therefore, it is
2698:
6230:
6083:
4918:
A comprehensive listing and criticism, covering the period 1782–1966, of English translations of at least one of the three
3425:
3013:
840:), Dante is at last rescued by Virgil, and the two of them begin their journey to the underworld. Each sin's punishment in
5977:
3363:
3031:(1850), which depicts Dante and Virgil in the eighth circle of Hell, observing two damned souls in eternal combat in Hell.
862:
must walk with their heads on backwards, unable to see what is ahead, because that was what they had tried to do in life:
8070:
7587:
6246:
3807:
3071:
created a series of 100 sculptures, one for each canto, on the 700th anniversary of the date of Dante's death, and many
8189:
8154:
8149:
7121:
6974:
6305:
5970:
5633:
5226:
1004:(the authenticity of which is disputed), Dante explains that this reference to Israel leaving Egypt refers both to the
31:
2385:. Palacios argued that Dante derived many features of and episodes about the hereafter from the spiritual writings of
8199:
7424:
7415:
7407:
7156:
7039:
6297:
5365:
4713:
3744:
750:, from prophecies of Dante's exile to Dante's views of politics, to the eternal damnation of some of his opponents.
8184:
8179:
8164:
7636:
7456:
6573:
3413:
2732:
1959:
272:
1308 and completed around 1321, shortly before the author's death. It is widely considered the pre-eminent work in
1658:
is primarily a religious poem, discussing sin, virtue, and theology, Dante also discusses several elements of the
585:
Written in the first person, the poem tells of Dante's journey through the three realms of the dead, lasting from
7448:
7240:
6990:
6875:
6533:
6378:
4703:
3591:
3421:
1730:
464:
17:
4333:
8124:
7137:
6313:
6074:
6042:
6034:
5092:
2505:
2099:
1843:, and it has been suggested that the poem may have influenced some of Galileo's own ideas regarding mechanics.
436:
for "Comedy") – so also in the first printed edition, published in 1472 – later adjusted to the modern Italian
3018:
7492:
7463:
7071:
6944:
6619:
6445:
6238:
5219:
3438:
2672:
continue to be published regularly. Notable English translations of the complete poem include the following.
1966:
1948:
1476:
537:). An initial canto, serving as an introduction to the poem and generally considered to be part of the first
5205:
4316:
4292:
4152:
1614:) he outlines other levels of meaning besides the allegory: the historical, the moral, the literal, and the
7384:
7032:
6067:
5300:
3457:
3401:
3075:
have illustrated Dante's work, as shown by the examples above. There have also been many references to the
2463:
4613:
1410:
1472. Of the 300 copies printed, fourteen still survive. The original printing press is on display in the
8119:
7515:
6928:
6429:
6356:
5541:
3100:
2668:
has been translated into English more times than any other language, and new English translations of the
1604:
334:
163:
4828:
4367:
New Testament Apocrypha, Volume Two: Writings Relating to the Apostles; Apocalypses and Related Subjects
1626:
and Italian politics; and his powerful poetic imagination. Dante's use of real characters, according to
8174:
7868:
7806:
7508:
7233:
7202:
7078:
6488:
5823:
5663:
5174:
3028:
2867:
2709:
2590:
2450:
from Arabic into Latin. Corti speculates that Brunetto may have provided a copy of that work to Dante.
1659:
399:
948:
or "seven roots of sinfulness". The classification of sin here is more psychological than that of the
578:... The total number of syllables in each tercet is thus 33, the same as the number of cantos in each
8159:
6960:
6363:
6329:
5648:
5460:
3146:, 2006, Vol. 30. p. 605: "the greatest single work of Italian literature;" John Julius Norwich,
2625:. In 1934, Mandelstam gave a modern reading of the poem in his labyrinthine "Conversation on Dante".
2557:
inaugurated what would later become the romantic reappraisal of Dante, juxtaposing him to Homer. The
2358:, and Siger of Brabant indicates his acknowledgement of a "considerable debt" to Islamic philosophy.
2236:. This was the only translation of the Bible Dante had access to, as it was one the vast majority of
2119:
2092:
1872:
1855:
1662:(this mixture of science with poetry has received both praise and criticism over the centuries). The
1111:
928:
Having survived the depths of Hell, Dante and Virgil ascend out of the undergloom to the Mountain of
38:
2638:
inaugurated realism and self-portraiture in modern fiction. In T. S. Eliot's estimation, "Dante and
1382:
8194:
8134:
7013:
6794:
6612:
6099:
3684:
3599:
2378:
125:
4271:
4013:
3364:"Inferno, la Divina Commedia annotata e commentata da Tommaso Di Salvo, Zanichelli, Bologna, 1985"
3279:
Wilkins, E.H., The Prologue to the Divine Comedy Annual Report of the Dante Society, pp. 1–7.
2043:
7376:
6870:
6091:
5818:
5723:
5693:
5653:
5445:
4949:
3623:, translated and edited by Robert S. Haller (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1973), p. 99.
1610:
723:
403:
4459:, Latin edition and French translation by Gisèle Besson and Michèle Brossard-Dandré, Collection
2529:
in the centuries immediately following its publication, the work was largely ignored during the
2362:
8129:
8109:
8058:
7580:
6819:
6770:
6591:
5753:
5688:
5521:
5385:
5360:
2411:
1896:
1290:
1230:. In a flash of understanding that he cannot express, Dante finally understands the mystery of
1005:
330:
228:
156:
7129:
4577:
Almond, Ian (2002). "The Honesty of the Perplexed: Derrida and Ibn 'Arabi on "Bewilderment"".
4200:
3716:"Per Un Dante Latino": The Latin Translations of the Divine Comedy in Nineteenth-Century Italy
8053:
7786:
6777:
6650:
6541:
6453:
6262:
5883:
5643:
5506:
5496:
5345:
4362:
3219:
1107:
70:
6206:
4095:
2285:, a genre of explicit depictions of heaven and hell. Later works inspired by it include the
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6885:
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1001:
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that are cleansed in Purgatory are joined by special realms for the late repentant and the
661:
655:
457:
322:
289:
204:
3261:
Dante The Inferno A Verse Translation, by Professor Robert and Jean Hollander, p. 43.
2252:, especially as expressed by St. Thomas Aquinas. This influence is most pronounced in the
1137:, containing the inconstant, whose vows to God waned as the moon and thus lack fortitude;
1035:
of the Earth. At this stage it is, Dante says, sunset at Jerusalem, midnight on the River
8:
8114:
7858:
7778:
7711:
7440:
7055:
6896:
6397:
6198:
5858:
5843:
5355:
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5182:
5166:
4265:
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of Giovanni Boccaccio. Life of Dante. J. G. Nichols, trans. London: Hesperus Press, 2002.
3123:
2892:
2888:
2639:
2347:
2331:
2278:
2052:
2034:
1671:
1133:. The first three spheres involve a deficiency of one of the cardinal virtues – the
1130:
1067:
1028:
933:
735:
285:
5159:
4954:
3985:
3633:
Botterill, Steven (1990). "Life after Beatrice: Bernard of Clairvaux in Paradiso XXXI".
3224:
614:. The Cistercian abbot Bernard of Clairvaux guides Dante through the last three cantos.
8204:
7950:
7749:
7617:
7290:
7213:
6814:
6134:
6107:
5758:
5708:
5628:
5435:
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4515:
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4005:
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2692:
2538:
2473:
2435:
2390:
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2199:
2001:
1991:
1976:
1882:
1830:
1817:(lines 16–21), where Dante points out that both theory and experiment confirm that the
1502:
1496:
1336:
1205:. Near the end, Beatrice departs and Bernard of Clairvaux takes over as the guide. The
972:
921:
Dante, accompanied by Virgil, consoles the souls of the envious, from the Canto III of
783:
743:
731:
704:
647:
601:
449:
387:
277:
273:
452:, owing to its subject matter and lofty style, and the first edition to name the poem
65:, next to the entrance to Hell, the seven terraces of Mount Purgatory and the city of
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2785:
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2643:
2614:
2546:
2510:
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2066:
1926:
1560:
Commedia di Dante insieme con uno diagolo circa el sito forma et misure dello inferno
1510:
1302:
1270:
1175:
1141:, containing the ambitious, who were virtuous for glory and thus lacked justice; and
1079:
945:
739:
684:
7628:
4926:, 2 vols. (New York: Barnes & Noble, 1965–1967), esp. vol. 2, pp. 5–9.
4389:
Visio Sancti Pauli: The History of the Apocalypse in Latin, Together with Nine Texts
4039:
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994:
represents the Christian life. Christian souls arrive escorted by an angel, singing
8043:
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7673:
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6804:
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4586:
4507:
4412:
4243:
4107:
3989:
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3304:
Ferrante, Joan M. "Beatrice". In: Lansing (ed.), The Dante Encyclopedia, pp. 87–94.
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1986:
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1202:
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428:
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359:
314:
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261:
256:
248:
223:
136:
92:
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6337:
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5868:
5410:
5375:
5350:
5290:
5280:
5266:
5242:
5211:
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5111:
5083:
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4250:
4229:
4220:
4207:
4175:
4156:
4056:
3723:
3429:
3417:
3407:
3325:
Picone, Michelangelo. "Bernard, St." (trans. Robin Treasure). In: Lansing (ed.),
3068:
2759:
2621:'s late poetry has been said to bear the mark of a "tormented meditation" on the
2618:
2613:, have also produced translations of all or parts of the book. In Russia, beyond
2443:
2442:
pointed out that, during his stay at the court of Alfonso X, Dante's mentor
2194:
2057:
2025:
1936:
1931:
1921:
1836:
1726:
1667:
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on the far side of the world. The Mountain is on an island, the only land in the
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801:
795:
688:
586:
563:
480:
302:
265:
199:
180:
148:
82:
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as part of the Princeton Dante Project. Contains extensive scholarly footnotes.
2744:
2740:
2736:
775:
678:
crowning its summit; and the nine celestial bodies of Paradiso, followed by the
552:
The number three is prominent in the work, represented in part by the number of
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7597:
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7336:
7326:
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6855:
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6254:
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5683:
5678:
5618:
4987:
4511:
4370:
4111:
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2942:
2816:
2626:
2578:
2405:
2339:
2319:
2011:
2006:
1996:
1877:
1627:
1547:
1506:
1370:
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1186:, which contains the essence of God, completing the nine-fold division to ten.
851:
675:
460:
433:
364:
293:
102:
4559:
4455:
I. Heullant-Donat and M.-A. Polo de Beaulieu, "Histoire d'une traduction," in
4416:
3200:
Emmerson, Richard K., and Ronald B. Herzman. "Revelation". In: Lansing (ed.),
2500:
1521:
Comento di Christophoro Landino fiorentino sopra la Comedia di Dante Alighieri
1489:
Comento di Christophoro Landino fiorentino sopra la Comedia di Dante Alighieri
971:), or using it to proper ends but with love that is either not strong enough (
53:
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7659:
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Mandel'štam and Dante: The Divine Comedy in Mandel'štam's Poetry of the 1930s
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2128:
2124:
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method in science, with a detailed example in lines 94–105 of Canto II:
1403:
1340:
1294:
1189:
Dante meets and converses with several great saints of the Church, including
1179:
1013:
808:). Dante is thirty-five years old, half of the biblical lifespan of seventy (
610:
7024:
5147:: Full text of more than 70 Italian, Latin, and English commentaries on the
4590:
2490:
2415:, "The Book of Muhammad's Ladder"), and has significant similarities to the
2180:
Besides Dante's fellow poets, the classical figure that most influenced the
1117:
The seven lowest spheres of Heaven deal solely with the cardinal virtues of
8075:
8063:
8012:
7998:
7592:
7547:
7531:
7321:
6657:
6280:
6027:
5888:
5738:
5594:
5574:
5380:
5285:
4906:
4824:
4723:
3671:
3288:
3252:(Toronto, Buffalo, London: University of Toronto Press, 1997), p. 166.
3105:
2861:
2606:
2335:
1071:
605:
571:
375:
5160:
A Dictionary of the Proper Names and Notable Matters in the Works of Dante
4650:
4618:(3rd ed.). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 278.
1722:
1706:
God's angel – happy – showed himself to us.
394:
in addition to theology, grace, and faith; and guides him from the end of
6763:
6517:
6496:
6176:
5943:
5913:
5878:
5813:
5808:
5554:
5470:
4905:
Jorge Luis Borges, "Selected Non-Fictions". Ed. Eliot Weinberger. Trans.
3048:
2981:
2884:
2827:
2812:
2602:
2586:
2582:
2570:
2566:
2526:
2525:
was not always as well-regarded as it is today. Although recognized as a
2517:, Canto XVIII, 1480s. Silverpoint on parchment, completed in pen and ink.
2459:
2439:
2372:
2209:
2016:
1344:
1332:
1198:
1194:
846:
589:
4424:
4222:
Studies in Dante, First Series: Scripture and Classical Authors in Dante
4041:
Studies in Dante, First Series: Scripture and Classical Authors in Dante
3976:
3411:
2298:
belongs to the same genre and was influenced by the Apocalypse of Paul.
1682:
of the Earth. For example, at sunset in Purgatory it is midnight at the
1234:'s divinity and humanity, and his soul becomes aligned with God's love:
353:). Dante draws on medieval Catholic theology and philosophy, especially
7993:
7367:
6880:
6865:
6860:
6733:
6222:
6059:
5948:
5703:
5609:
5579:
5564:
5415:
4796:
4598:
4264:
Alighieri, Dante (1904). Philip Henry Wicksteed, Herman Oelsner (ed.).
3726:, PhD dissertation. (Johns Hopkins University, 2016), pp. 16–17, 21–22.
2770:
2765:
2574:
2430:
Many scholars have not been satisfied that Dante was influenced by the
2162:
1754:
1359:
1215:
912:
859:
671:
558:
391:
308:
211:
141:
7768:
Faith, Hope and Love, as portrayed by Mary Lizzie Macomber (1861–1916)
5173:
features the full text in Italian alongside English translations from
4708:. Translated by Manheim, Ralph. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
3993:
3864:
3187:
Vallone, Aldo. "Commedia" (trans. Robin Treasure). In: Lansing (ed.),
1027:. During the poem, Dante discusses the different stars visible in the
7878:
7086:
Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil
6913:
Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil
6414:
Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta Appraised by Dante and Virgil
6370:
5589:
5526:
5395:
5170:
2903:
2478:
2386:
2343:
2327:
2307:
2282:
2185:
1742:
1679:
1639:
1310:
1259:
1153:
contains the men of fortitude who died in the cause of Christianity;
1102:
were based on different classifications of sin, the structure of the
1087:
1032:
996:
941:
929:
518:
326:
281:
216:
7225:
2565: – who illustrated several passages of the epic – and the
7930:
7908:
7898:
7888:
7848:
7681:
7612:
7275:
6704:
5838:
5773:
5638:
5584:
5569:
5559:
5465:
5420:
5330:
5310:
5305:
5295:
5197:
3856:
2987:
2394:
2355:
2351:
1903:
1642:'s account that an early version of the poem was begun by Dante in
1623:
1183:
1118:
1078:
After an initial ascension, Beatrice guides Dante through the nine
1063:
1055:
980:
890:
696:
679:
66:
6604:
4308:
Commentary to Paradiso, XXXII.31–32 by Robert and Jean Hollander,
940:'s fall created Hell (which Dante portrays as existing underneath
7744:
7701:
6697:
6008:
5908:
5903:
5848:
5778:
5733:
5335:
5275:
5208:
exhibition at the National Gallery of Art, 9 April – 16 July 2023
5056:
Trone, George Andrew (2000). "Exile". In Lansing, Richard (ed.).
4685:
2399:
2233:
2153:
1716:
1615:
1399:
1387:
1363:
1227:
1154:
1126:
1091:
894:
821:
787:
354:
4313:
4289:
4284:
Commentary to Paradiso, I.1–12 and I.96–112 by John S. Carroll,
4149:
3307:
7739:
5923:
5475:
5430:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5144:
5116:
4338:. Vol. XL. Fordham University. December 1921. p. 76.
3970:(6). American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT): 575–580.
3481:, Canto XX, lines 13–15 and 38–39, Mandelbaum translation.
2926:
2593:
was its first American translator, and modern poets, including
2493:
around 1033 CE, had an influence on, or even inspired, Dante's
2256:, where the text's portrayals of God, the beatific vision, and
2237:
2204:
1687:
1231:
1158:
1083:
1036:
1009:
813:
809:
727:
633:
597:
593:
567:
526:
371:
370:
In the poem, the pilgrim Dante is accompanied by three guides:
5185:
as well as multimedia resources relating to the Divine Comedy.
3843:
Peri, Hiram (1955). "The Original Plan of the Divine Comedy".
3293:
Medieval Christian Literary Imagery: A Guide to Interpretation
7980:
7960:
7940:
7724:
7300:
7295:
7285:
5833:
5718:
5668:
5400:
4058:
The Poetry of Allusion: Virgil and Ovid in Dante's 'Commedia'
2486:
2145:
2141:
1826:
1643:
1505:'s commentary in Italian, and some engraved illustrations by
1278:
1163:
1142:
984:
968:
960:
937:
898:
716:
708:
700:
530:
479:
Dante gazes at Mount Purgatory in an allegorical portrait by
58:
6406:
The Wood of the Self-Murderers: The Harpies and the Suicides
4498:
Gabrieli, Francesco (1954). "New Light on Dante and Islam".
4144:
Commentary to Paradiso, IV.90 by Robert and Jean Hollander,
2314:. Of the twelve wise men Dante meets in Canto X of the
1339:
in 1428. The first vernacular verse translation was that of
726:, Dante was part of the Guelphs, who in general favored the
7970:
7920:
7280:
7270:
5798:
5455:
2501:
Literary influence in the English-speaking world and beyond
2156:
as the models for the style, history, and mythology of the
2149:
1715:, and comments on the resulting change in the direction of
1683:
1171:
1167:
1150:
1134:
976:
964:
886:
825:
817:
712:
692:
510:
4896:, pp. 199–237. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.
2446:
met Bonaventura de Siena, a Tuscan who had translated the
1390:
in the first fully illustrated print edition. Woodcut for
936:, created by the displacement of rock which resulted when
627:
475:
7575:
5853:
4782:
Isenberg, Charles. "Dante in Russia." In: Lansing (ed.),
2853:
Literal prose version with extensive commentary; 6 vols.
1675:
1402:, Italy, by Johann Numeister and Evangelista Angelini da
1146:
944:). The mountain has seven terraces, corresponding to the
828:) he cannot evade and unable to find the "straight way" (
338:
37:"La Divina Commedia" redirects here. For other uses, see
5020:
Seeking God in the Works of T. S. Eliot and Michelangelo
3344:
2232:
s language is often derived from the phraseology of the
608:
tradition, which is highlighted in Dante's earlier work
556:
and their lengths. Additionally, the verse scheme used,
497:
is composed of 14,233 lines that are divided into three
30:"The Divine Comedy" redirects here. For other uses, see
4312:(New York: Anchor Books, 2007), as found on Dante Lab,
4288:(New York: Anchor Books, 2007), as found on Dante Lab,
4148:(New York: Anchor Books, 2002), as found on Dante Lab,
2642:
divide the world between them. There is no third." For
2454:, a Sufi convert and scholar of Ibn Arabi, confirms in
1331:
into another vernacular was the prose translation into
349:), which is then followed by the soul's ascent to God (
341:, beginning with the recognition and rejection of sin (
4244:
Dictionary of Dante A Dictionary of the works of Dante
4190:, Canto XI, lines 70–115, Mandelbaum translation.
3945:, Canto II, lines 94–105, Mandelbaum translation.
3917:, Canto XXVII, lines 1–6, Mandelbaum translation.
3164:
3148:
The Italians: History, Art, and the Genius of a People
2281:
is one of the earliest examples of a Christian-Jewish
2260:
all align with scholastic doctrine. It is also in the
1819:
angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection
566:(lines of eleven syllables), with the lines composing
7658:
4924:
The Divine Comedy in English: A Critical Bibliography
3295:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1988. p. 164.
2365:, a Spanish scholar and a Catholic priest, published
1711:
Dante travels through the centre of the Earth in the
1243:
by the Love which moves the sun and the other stars.
4373:. Philadelphia: Westminster Press. pp. 663–668.
2561:
was "rediscovered" in the English-speaking world by
2409:(translated into Latin in 1264 or shortly before as
2350:
argued in 1950 that Dante's respectful treatment of
1833:
about triangles in Canto XIII (lines 101–102).
1285:
in 1396–1397. The first complete translation of the
4463:, Le Livre de Poche, 1991, p. 22 with note 37.
2569:writers of the 19th century. Later authors such as
2326:were strongly influenced by Arabic commentators on
1785:
Then, turning toward them, at your back have placed
1031:, the altered position of the sun, and the various
804:
in the year 1300, "halfway along our life's path" (
670:The structure of the three realms follows a common
5241:
2794:, intended for a wider audience, and completed by
2289:in the 2nd–4th century, and more importantly, the
1451:Johann Numeister and Evangelista Angelini da Trevi
867:they had their faces twisted toward their haunches
178:
6282:Après une Lecture de Dante: Fantasia quasi Sonata
4983:"The Divine Comedy in sculpture: Timothy Schmalz"
4270:(fifth ed.). J.M. Dent and Company. p.
3531:Barolini, Teodolinda. "Hell." In: Lansing (ed.),
3332:
2660:List of English translations of the Divine Comedy
1241:were being turned like a wheel, all at one speed,
337:, the poem represents the soul's journey towards
8101:
4475:Ascent to Heaven in Islamic and Jewish Mysticism
2123:Dante reading the Divine Comedy at the court of
3889:, Routledge, 1995, pp. 288, 383, 412, 631.
3845:Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes
3551:, Introduction, pp. 65–67 (Penguin, 1955).
7393:The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things
4872:. New York Review of Books. pp. viii–ix.
4445:. Vol. 2. London: Continuum. p. 200.
3207:
2471:In addition to that, it has been claimed that
1803:that it must match the brightness of the rest.
1702:were scorching Ganges' waves; so here, the sun
1695:Just as, there where its Maker shed His blood,
1630:in her introduction to her translation of the
722:In central Italy's political struggle between
296:, in which it is written, as the standardized
7644:
7241:
7054:
7040:
6620:
5227:
5119:Website that offers the complete text of the
4054:
2650:was "the best book literature has achieved".
2367:La Escatología musulmana en la Divina Comedia
2100:
1894:
1767:of your arts' course springs from experiment.
1764:could free you from your cavil and the source
1699:beneath high Libra, and the ninth hour's rays
1670:, such as the different stars visible in the
443:
437:
292:by the 14th century. It helped establish the
164:
5022:. New Castle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.
4974:
4639:Watt, Montgomery W.; Cachia, Pierre (2017).
4436:
4434:
4232:, Oxford: Clarendon, 1969 , pp. 4, 8, 47–48.
4093:
4055:Jacoff, Rachel; Schnapp, Jeffrey T. (1991).
3564:, Introduction, p. xiv (Penguin, 2007).
1813:A briefer example occurs in Canto XV of the
1788:a light that kindles those three mirrors and
1086:. These are concentric and spherical, as in
345:), followed by the penitent Christian life (
4939:. Grossman Publishers; 1st edition (1969) .
4579:Journal of the American Academy of Religion
4477:. Matheson Trust. pp. 23, 92–93, 117.
4383:
4377:
4061:. Stanford University Press. pp. 1–3.
3793:, Introduction, p. 16 (Penguin, 1955).
2589:have drawn on it for inspiration. The poet
1779:midway between those two, but farther back.
1666:repeatedly refers to the implications of a
1398:The first printed edition was published in
1258:According to the Italian Dante Society, no
875:he looks behind and walks a backward path.
816:(understood as sin), assailed by beasts (a
8145:Cultural depictions of Francesca da Rimini
7651:
7637:
7248:
7234:
7047:
7033:
6627:
6613:
5234:
5220:
5163:by Paget Toynbee (Oxford: Clarendon, 1898)
4935:Dante Alighieri. Bergin, Thomas G. trans.
4638:
3250:Lodovico Dolce, Renaissance Man of Letters
3183:
3181:
2397:to heaven. The latter is described in the
2107:
2093:
1800:will be of lesser size, there you will see
1773:Taking three mirrors, place a pair of them
1704:stood at the point of day's departure when
1622:and Paradise; his bitter denunciations of
1394:, canto 34. Pietro di Piasi, Venice, 1491.
1309:. The first verse translation, into Latin
171:
157:
52:
4615:The New Encyclopedia of Islam, 3rd Volume
4472:
4440:
4431:
4395:
4391:. London: Christophers. pp. 3–5, 91.
4263:
3975:
3632:
3194:
1776:at equal distance from you; set the third
1697:the sun shed its first rays, and Ebro lay
1350:
1062:, Canto III: Dante and Beatrice speak to
1023:demonstrates the medieval knowledge of a
871:because they could not see ahead of them.
27:Italian narrative poem by Dante Alighieri
7486:Re:Zero − Starting Life in Another World
7480:Re:Zero − Starting Life in Another World
4865:
4701:
4497:
4449:
3954:
3635:Texas Studies in Literature and Language
3165:Lepschy, Laura; Lepschy, Giulio (1977).
3017:
2504:
2118:
1797:Although the image in the farthest glass
1721:
1381:
1369:
1354:
1054:
916:
873:... and since he wanted so to see ahead,
869:and found it necessary to walk backward,
770:
545:serve as prologues to each of the three
474:
6170:Divine Comedy Illustrated by Botticelli
4980:
4950:"Dante et Virgile – William Bouguereau"
4044:. New York: Greenwood Press. p. 4.
3178:
2996:A number of other translators, such as
2973:A Northwestern World Classics version.
2697:An older translation, widely available
2653:
2533:, with some notable exceptions such as
2188:. Dante built up the philosophy of the
1209:is more theological in nature than the
1094:cosmology. While the structures of the
600:guides him through Hell and Purgatory;
280:. The poem's imaginative vision of the
69:, with the spheres of Heaven above, in
14:
8102:
5087:. Fordham University Press, New York.
4909:et al. New York: Viking, 1999. p. 303.
4823:
4773:. New York: Farrar, 2001. pp. 239–258.
4611:
4576:
4558:
4360:
4100:Humanist Studies & the Digital Age
4094:Van Peteghem, Julie (19 August 2015).
1829:in Canto XXIV (lines 13–18), and
1791:returns to you, reflected by them all.
1761:Yet an experiment, were you to try it,
786:comes to ferry souls across the river
596:in the spring of 1300. The Roman poet
470:
456:in the title was that of the Venetian
417:The work was originally simply titled
7632:
7473:The Seven Deadly Sins of Modern Times
7255:
7229:
7028:
6608:
5215:
5055:
4847:from the original on 29 November 2022
4730:from the original on 6 September 2023
4401:
4075:from the original on 29 November 2022
4037:
3957:"Galileo's discovery of scaling laws"
3645:
3621:Literary Criticism of Dante Alighieri
3586:
3370:from the original on 25 February 2021
3350:
3067:includes themes from Dante. Sculptor
3007:
2423:, although this is not unique to the
2203:. In the same canto, Virgil draws on
1821:. Other references to science in the
1753:also discusses the importance of the
1686:, dawn in Jerusalem, and noon on the
1265:
427:
410:, guiding him in the final cantos of
255:
152:
6231:As I Was Going Down Sackville Street
5206:Going Through Hell: The Divine Dante
5039:Reading Dante: From Here to Eternity
5036:
5017:
4962:from the original on 1 December 2022
4752:. University of Illinois, 2008: 11.
4354:
3842:
3768:from the original on 29 January 2015
3670:, Canto XXXIII, lines 142–145,
3338:
3313:
3014:The Divine Comedy in popular culture
2127:, painting by Andrea Pierini, 1850.
1649:
1594:
1273:translated some quotations from the
742:entered the city, at the request of
7588:Christian views on the Old Covenant
6634:
5181:. Includes English commentary from
4922:is given by Gilbert F. Cunningham,
4866:Auerbach, Erich (16 January 2007).
3051:was one of many composers to write
2735:. Available online in three parts (
2377:), an account of parallels between
1737:Inevitably, given its setting, the
1157:contains the kings of justice; and
806:Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita
753:The last word in each of the three
24:
8210:Catholic Church in popular culture
7763:
5075:
5060:. London and New York: Routledge.
5041:. New York: Liveright Publishing.
4981:Farrell, Jane (8 September 2021).
4795:Glazova, Marina (November 1984). "
4667:from the original on 7 August 2022
4342:from the original on 4 August 2023
4126:from the original on 21 March 2024
3810:from the original on 21 April 2021
3580:
2769:. Translated with assistance from
2477:("The Epistle of Forgiveness"), a
300:. It is divided into three parts:
32:The Divine Comedy (disambiguation)
25:
8221:
7425:The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence
6795:Alighiero di Bellincione (father)
6084:Dante's Inferno: An Animated Epic
5155:) to the 2000s (Robert Hollander)
5099:
2617:'s translation of a few tercets,
1839:is known to have lectured on the
1293:in 1416 for two English bishops,
1239:But already my desire and my will
276:and one of the greatest works of
7611:
7457:Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood
6587:
6586:
5188:
4995:from the original on 4 June 2023
4869:Dante: Poet of the Secular World
4705:Dante, Poet of the Secular World
4457:Le Livre de l'échelle de Mahomet
4146:The Inferno: A Verse Translation
3695:from the original on 3 June 2009
2733:Great Books of the Western World
1960:The Last Letters of Jacopo Ortis
1531:First fully illustrated edition
812:89:10, Vulgate), lost in a dark
654:
640:
626:
378:, and who guides him for all of
6876:Scuola Italiana Dante Alighieri
6379:A Place Where the Sun Is Silent
5011:
4942:
4929:
4912:
4899:
4886:
4859:
4817:
4789:
4776:
4763:
4742:
4695:
4679:
4632:
4605:
4570:
4552:
4526:
4491:
4466:
4326:
4302:
4278:
4267:The Paradiso of Dante Alighieri
4257:
4235:
4213:
4193:
4181:
4161:
4138:
4087:
4048:
4031:
3948:
3936:
3920:
3908:
3892:
3879:
3836:
3822:
3796:
3780:
3750:
3737:Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia
3729:
3707:
3677:
3661:
3626:
3619:"The Letter to Can Grande," in
3613:
3567:
3554:
3538:
3525:
3513:
3500:
3484:
3472:
3435:"Le caratteristiche dell'opera"
3394:
3382:
3356:
3319:
3298:
3282:
3111:List of cultural references in
2434:. The 20th century Orientalist
2140:Without access to the works of
1588:First use of "Divine" in title
1374:First edition to name the poem
1226:finishes with Dante seeing the
529:) – each consisting of 33
5366:Gianni Schicchi de' Cavalcanti
3592:"Epistle to Cangrande Updated"
3577:, "Notes on Dante's Purgatory.
3273:
3264:
3255:
3239:
3157:
3136:
2421:sevenfold division of Paradise
1674:, the altered position of the
1603:can be described simply as an
1444:La Comedia di Dante Alleghieri
1362:of the first printed edition (
1253:
1016:when Dante and Virgil arrive.
975:) or love that is too strong (
778:'s engravings illustrated the
13:
1:
8140:Cultural depictions of Virgil
7072:Paolo and Francesca da Rimini
6446:Paolo and Francesca da Rimini
5971:Pape Satàn, pape Satàn aleppe
5151:, ranging in date from 1322 (
4441:Copleston, Frederick (1950).
4314:http://dantelab.dartmouth.edu
4310:Paradiso: A Verse Translation
4290:http://dantelab.dartmouth.edu
4286:Paradiso: A Verse Translation
4150:http://dantelab.dartmouth.edu
3739:, Volume 1, Routledge, 2004,
3658:, notes on Canto XXXIII.
3510:, "Notes to Dante's Inferno".
2836:was recorded and released by
1949:Pontifical Academy of Arcadia
1846:
1327:The first translation of the
1289:was made into Latin prose by
955:Love, a theme throughout the
904:
736:Cante de' Gabrielli di Gubbio
484:
269:
114:
6068:The Deep and Dreamless Sleep
5978:Raphèl mai amècche zabì almi
4892:T. S. Eliot (1950) "Dante."
3887:Dante: The Critical Heritage
3804:"World History Encyclopedia"
3391:, Società dantesca italiana.
3316:, pp. xx, 100–101, 108.
3223:(in Italian). Archived from
3129:
2220:
2135:
1039:, and sunrise in Purgatory.
854:; for example, in Canto XX,
836:) where the sun is silent ('
465:Gabriele Giolito de' Ferrari
257:[diˈviːnakomˈmɛːdja]
61:shown holding a copy of the
7:
7516:Seven Deadly Enemies of Man
5196:public domain audiobook at
5081:Ziolkowski, Jan M. (2015).
4361:Maurer, Christian (1965) .
3964:American Journal of Physics
3101:Allegory in the Middle Ages
3094:
2960:version, replacing Musa's.
1313:, was made in 1427–1431 by
1301:, and an Italian cardinal,
1042:
408:devotion to Mary the Mother
10:
8226:
7210:Francesca da Rimini (play)
6239:The System of Dante's Hell
5824:Constance, Queen of Sicily
5175:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
4642:A History of Islamic Spain
4512:10.1177/039219215400200604
4201:Visions of Dante: Glossary
3955:Peterson, Mark A. (2002).
3522:, Canto 34, lines 121–126.
3167:The Italian Language Today
3029:William-Adolphe Bouguereau
3011:
2731:Prose translation used by
2710:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
2657:
2591:Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
2301:
2177:in the twentieth century.
1733:edition of the poem (1555)
1578:La Divina Comedia di Dante
1454:First printed edition (or
1412:Oratorio della Nunziatella
1248:
1048:
997:In exitu Israel de Aegypto
910:
793:
764:
620:Dante's guides in the poem
400:Saint Bernard of Clairvaux
36:
29:
8190:Heaven in popular culture
8155:Christian art about death
8150:Afterlife in Christianity
8084:
8036:
7835:
7775:
7761:
7670:
7606:
7558:
7345:
7309:
7263:
7194:
7167:
7148:
7113:
7095:
7063:
7001:
6846:
6828:
6787:
6756:Books, articles, concepts
6755:
6714:
6682:
6642:
6582:
6556:
6509:
6472:
6389:
6348:
6273:
6190:
6161:
6118:
6019:
5994:
5987:
5962:
5936:
5787:
5649:Bonconte I da Montefeltro
5607:
5540:
5484:
5461:Ugolino della Gherardesca
5301:Cavalcante de' Cavalcanti
5264:
5255:
4808:Studies in Soviet Thought
4473:Uždavinys, Algis (2011).
4417:10.1017/S0038713400011647
3573:Carlyle-Oakey-Wickstead,
2312:Alfonso X of Castile
1895:
1873:Italo-Dalmatian languages
1305:. It was made during the
1112:three theological virtues
850:, a symbolic instance of
284:is representative of the
194:
131:
121:
108:
98:
88:
78:
51:
39:Commedia (disambiguation)
8200:Works by Dante Alighieri
7014:Dante Society of America
6848:Dante in popular culture
5201:(in English and Italian)
5138:27 February 2021 at the
4802:29 November 2022 at the
4702:Auerbach, Erich (1961).
4371:Wilson, Robert McLachlan
4228:29 November 2022 at the
4206:29 November 2022 at the
4174:29 November 2022 at the
4112:10.5399/uo/hsda.4.1.3584
3722:20 November 2022 at the
3600:Dante Society of America
3506:Carlyle-Okey-Wicksteed,
3428:23 February 2004 at the
3406:11 November 2014 at the
3171:Or any other history of
2379:early Islamic philosophy
1854:This article is part of
1825:include descriptions of
1745:extensively, but in the
1646:is still controversial.
802:night before Good Friday
8185:Hell in popular culture
8180:Fiction about purgatory
8165:Fiction about the Devil
7377:The Keys to the Kingdom
6871:Dante Alighieri Academy
6092:La commedia di Amos Poe
5819:Charles Martel of Anjou
5694:Giovanna da Montefeltro
5446:Ruggieri degli Ubaldini
5145:Dante Dartmouth Project
5117:Princeton Dante Project
4443:A History of Philosophy
4335:Fordham College Monthly
4169:The Philosophy of Dante
4038:Moore, Edward (1968) .
3933:, notes on p. 284.
3905:, notes on p. 286.
3758:"Epistle to Can Grande"
3735:Christopher Kleinhenz,
3400:Online sources include
2868:Oxford World's Classics
2491:Abu al-ʿAlaʾ al-Maʿarri
1418:Early printed editions
800:The poem begins on the
744:Pope Boniface VIII
724:Guelphs and Ghibellines
707:), and malicious love (
592:to the Wednesday after
463:, published in 1555 by
404:contemplative mysticism
7769:
7618:Catholicism portal
7581:Christian views on sin
7566:Seven Heavenly Virtues
7551:(2024 animated series)
7535:(2020 animated series)
6800:Jacopo Alighieri (son)
6788:People in Dante's life
5754:Omberto Aldobrandeschi
5689:Gherardo III da Camino
5386:Guido I da Montefeltro
5058:The Dante Encyclopedia
4784:The Dante Encyclopedia
4612:Glassé, Cyril (2008).
4564:The Esoterism of Dante
4363:Schneemelcher, Wilhelm
3762:faculty.georgetown.edu
3533:The Dante Encyclopedia
3497:, notes on p. 75.
3327:The Dante Encyclopedia
3202:The Dante Encyclopedia
3189:The Dante Encyclopedia
3144:Encyclopedia Americana
3089:comics and video games
3032:
3000:, have translated the
2815:with illustrations by
2798:after Sayers's death.
2518:
2456:The Esoterism of Dante
2427:or Islamic cosmology.
2412:Liber scalae Machometi
2132:
1897:Accademia della Crusca
1734:
1709:
1540:Le terze rime di Dante
1395:
1379:
1367:
1351:Early printed editions
1291:Giovanni da Serravalle
1246:
1075:
925:
878:
791:
490:
444:
438:
252:
8125:Epic poems in Italian
7767:
7465:The Seven Deadly Sins
7417:The Seven Deadly Sins
7409:The Seven Deadly Sins
7401:The Seven Deadly Sins
7385:The Seven Deadly Sins
6778:Enciclopedia Dantesca
6651:De vulgari eloquentia
6454:La barca de Aqueronte
6100:Dante's Hell Animated
5884:Mary, mother of Jesus
5644:Bonagiunta Orbicciani
5346:Farinata degli Uberti
4748:Irmscher, Christoph.
4651:10.4324/9781315083490
4591:10.1093/jaar/70.3.515
4385:Silverstein, Theodore
3590:(18 September 2018).
3220:Enciclopedia Italiana
3021:
2541:, who translated the
2513:'s illustrations for
2509:A detail from one of
2508:
2269:has been called "the
2248:is also a product of
2144:, Dante used Virgil,
2122:
1904:Enciclopedia Treccani
1729:'s copy of the first
1725:
1692:
1385:
1373:
1358:
1236:
1108:four cardinal virtues
1058:
920:
864:
774:
738:, after troops under
478:
288:as it existed in the
71:Domenico di Michelino
8089:Christian philosophy
7836:Seven lively virtues
7482:(light novel series)
6886:Dante Park, Montreal
6881:Dante Park, New York
6837:Cando lucis aeternae
6671:Epistle to Cangrande
6569:English translations
6526:Devil May Cry series
6309:(Rachmaninoff, 1904)
5804:Bernard of Clairvaux
5018:Eiss, Harry (2017).
4645:. pp. 125–126.
4319:14 June 2021 at the
4295:14 June 2021 at the
4199:Cornell University,
4155:14 June 2021 at the
3416:23 July 2011 at the
2986:A poetic version in
2883:Available online at
2849:Charles S. Singleton
2727:Charles Eliot Norton
2654:English translations
2634:, suggests that the
2393:or night journey of
2375:in the Divine Comedy
2363:Miguel Asín Palacios
2287:Apocalypse of Thomas
2076:Syntactic gemination
1307:Council of Constance
1174:, and represent the
355:Thomistic philosophy
7779:theological virtues
7449:Fullmetal Alchemist
7441:Fullmetal Alchemist
7310:Describing the sins
7203:Francesca da Rimini
7157:Francesca da Rimini
7138:Francesca da Rimini
7130:Françoise de Rimini
7122:Francesca da Rimini
7056:Francesca da Rimini
6975:Italian battleship
6929:The Barque of Dante
6897:The Barque of Dante
6820:Ferreto de' Ferreti
6747:Cultural references
6564:Cultural references
6430:The Barque of Dante
6398:The Barque of Dante
6314:Francesca da Rimini
6306:Francesca da Rimini
6301:(Tchaikovsky, 1876)
6298:Francesca da Rimini
6199:The Story of Rimini
5859:Hierarchy of angels
5844:Folquet de Marselha
5356:Francesca da Rimini
5183:Teodolinda Barolini
5167:Columbia University
5037:Shaw, Prue (2014).
4829:"Hell set to music"
4249:25 May 2021 at the
3986:2002AmJPh..70..575P
3588:Kelly, Henry Ansgar
3560:Robin Kirkpatrick,
3353:, pp. 362–364.
3270:Epist. XIII, 43–48.
3246:Ronnie H. Terpening
3227:on 18 February 2021
3124:Theological fiction
2889:Teodolinda Barolini
2348:Frederick Copleston
2332:Christian mysticism
2322:and, even more so,
2279:Apocalypse of Peter
1672:southern hemisphere
1419:
1260:original manuscript
1068:Constance of Sicily
1029:southern hemisphere
1002:letter to Cangrande
990:Allegorically, the
934:Southern Hemisphere
880:Allegorically, the
703:), deficient love (
471:Structure and story
429:[komeˈdiːa]
48:
8120:14th-century poems
7770:
7750:Augustine of Hippo
7346:In art and culture
7214:George Henry Boker
6945:Dante and Beatrice
6829:Papal commentaries
6815:Beatrice Portinari
6771:Dante Encyclopedia
6574:In popular culture
6207:La Comédie humaine
6111:(2016 documentary)
6108:Botticelli Inferno
5709:Jacopo del Cassero
5629:Beatrice Portinari
5436:Pope Boniface VIII
5426:Pietro della Vigna
4167:Lafferty, Roger. "
3713:Michele Zanobini,
3441:on 2 December 2009
3289:Kaske, Robert Earl
3033:
3008:In popular culture
2945:Classics edition.
2923:and Jean Hollander
2775:The Portable Dante
2693:Henry Francis Cary
2539:Antoine de Rivarol
2519:
2474:Risālat al-Ghufrān
2436:Francesco Gabrieli
2291:Apocalypse of Paul
2200:Nicomachean Ethics
2133:
1735:
1678:, and the various
1660:science of his day
1567:Philippo di Giunta
1503:Cristoforo Landino
1497:Nicolaus Laurentii
1477:Wendelin of Speyer
1417:
1396:
1380:
1368:
1337:Enrique de Villena
1283:De fato et fortuna
1266:Early translations
1076:
926:
792:
782:(1861–1868); here
732:Holy Roman Emperor
491:
450:Giovanni Boccaccio
286:medieval worldview
278:Western literature
274:Italian literature
46:
8175:Fiction about God
8097:
8096:
8049:Great Commandment
8008:Evagrius Ponticus
7841:Seven deadly sins
7626:
7625:
7571:Seven Social Sins
7543:(2023 video game)
7504:(2018 video game)
7317:Evagrius Ponticus
7257:Seven deadly sins
7223:
7222:
7022:
7021:
6891:Monument to Dante
6675:
6602:
6601:
6552:
6551:
6481:The Gates of Hell
6462:La Laguna Estigia
6401:(Delacroix, 1822)
6364:"Dante's Inferno"
6341:(Ronchetti, 2020)
6330:The Divine Comedy
6274:Music (classical)
6052:The Dante Quartet
5932:
5931:
5829:Cunizza da Romano
5749:Oderisi da Gubbio
5714:Giovanna Visconti
5603:
5602:
5441:Pope Nicholas III
5391:Iacopo Rusticucci
5130:Full text of the
5067:978-0-415-87611-7
5048:978-1-63149-006-4
5029:978-1-4438-4390-4
4879:978-1-59017-219-3
4758:978-0-252-03063-5
4660:978-1-315-08349-0
4625:978-0-7425-6296-7
4484:978-1-908092-02-1
4461:Lettres Gothiques
4068:978-0-8047-1860-8
3994:10.1119/1.1475329
3927:Dorothy L. Sayers
3899:Dorothy L. Sayers
3787:Dorothy L. Sayers
3652:Dorothy L. Sayers
3545:Dorothy L. Sayers
3491:Dorothy L. Sayers
3215:"Divina Commedia"
2994:
2993:
2953:Robin Kirkpatrick
2938:Anthony M. Esolen
2891:'s commentary at
2786:Dorothy L. Sayers
2749:Project Gutenberg
2644:Jorge Luis Borges
2615:Alexander Pushkin
2555:Giudizio su Dante
2547:Giambattista Vico
2545:into French; and
2511:Sandro Botticelli
2258:substantial forms
2170:The Metamorphoses
2117:
2116:
1943:The Divine Comedy
1927:Placiti Cassinesi
1886:
1650:Scientific themes
1595:Thematic concerns
1592:
1591:
1511:Sandro Botticelli
1509:after designs by
1303:Amedeo di Saluzzo
1271:Coluccio Salutati
1176:Church Triumphant
1080:celestial spheres
1070:, in a fresco by
946:seven deadly sins
740:Charles of Valois
685:seven deadly sins
672:numerical pattern
570:according to the
402:, who represents
392:divine revelation
390:, who represents
374:, who represents
357:derived from the
238:
237:
147:
146:
122:Publication place
16:(Redirected from
8217:
8160:Christian poetry
8044:Ten Commandments
8037:Related concepts
7825:1 Corinthians 13
7820:Paul the Apostle
7674:cardinal virtues
7664:Christian ethics
7653:
7646:
7639:
7630:
7629:
7616:
7615:
7501:Graveyard Keeper
7493:Four Last Things
7250:
7243:
7236:
7227:
7226:
7049:
7042:
7035:
7026:
7025:
6964:(1921 sculpture)
6921:Dante and Virgil
6805:Guido Cavalcanti
6683:Works in Italian
6673:
6629:
6622:
6615:
6606:
6605:
6590:
6589:
6449:(Rossetti, 1885)
6441:(Rossetti, 1868)
6425:(Flandrin, 1835)
6417:(Scheffer, 1835)
6317:(Zandonai, 1914)
6127:Demon Lord Dante
6012:(Terragni, 1938)
5992:
5991:
5874:John the Apostle
5699:Guido Guinizelli
5664:Conrad Malaspina
5659:Cato the Younger
5482:
5481:
5262:
5261:
5236:
5229:
5222:
5213:
5212:
5202:
5192:
5191:
5179:Allen Mandelbaum
5153:Iacopo Alighieri
5128:
5071:
5052:
5033:
5005:
5004:
5002:
5000:
4978:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4946:
4940:
4933:
4927:
4916:
4910:
4903:
4897:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4863:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4852:
4827:(16 July 2005).
4821:
4815:
4793:
4787:
4780:
4774:
4767:
4761:
4750:Longfellow Redux
4746:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4699:
4693:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4672:
4636:
4630:
4629:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4536:. Archived from
4530:
4524:
4523:
4495:
4489:
4488:
4470:
4464:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4438:
4429:
4428:
4411:(4): 1000–1002.
4399:
4393:
4392:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4369:. Translated by
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4330:
4324:
4306:
4300:
4282:
4276:
4275:
4261:
4255:
4241:Toynbee, Paget.
4239:
4233:
4217:
4211:
4197:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4165:
4159:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4052:
4046:
4045:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4019:on 11 April 2021
4018:
4012:. Archived from
3979:
3961:
3952:
3946:
3940:
3934:
3924:
3918:
3912:
3906:
3896:
3890:
3885:Michael Caesar,
3883:
3877:
3876:
3851:(3/4): 189–210.
3840:
3834:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3800:
3794:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3773:
3754:
3748:
3733:
3727:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3681:
3675:
3665:
3659:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3630:
3624:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3606:
3584:
3578:
3571:
3565:
3558:
3552:
3542:
3536:
3529:
3523:
3517:
3511:
3504:
3498:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:
3456:. Archived from
3450:
3448:
3446:
3437:. Archived from
3398:
3392:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3360:
3354:
3348:
3342:
3336:
3330:
3323:
3317:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3296:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3253:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3211:
3205:
3198:
3192:
3185:
3176:
3173:Italian language
3170:
3161:
3155:
3140:
3027:, a painting by
3024:Dante and Virgil
2958:Penguin Classics
2910:Penguin Classics
2879:Allen Mandelbaum
2838:Folkways Records
2807:Thomas G. Bergin
2796:Barbara Reynolds
2792:Penguin Classics
2777:(Viking, 1947).
2675:
2674:
2611:Stanley Lombardo
2535:Vittorio Alfieri
2334:also shared the
2324:Siger of Brabant
2231:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2035:Verb conjugation
1900:
1899:
1890:Regional Italian
1880:
1864:Italian language
1851:
1850:
1420:
1416:
1409:
1386:Illustration of
1366:, 11 April 1472)
1323:
1299:Nicholas Bubwith
1106:is based on the
1051:Paradiso (Dante)
658:
644:
630:
587:the night before
577:
533:(Italian plural
489:
486:
447:
442:. The adjective
441:
431:
426:
360:Summa Theologica
298:Italian language
271:
260:) is an Italian
259:
183:
173:
166:
159:
150:
149:
116:
110:Publication date
56:
49:
45:
21:
8225:
8224:
8220:
8219:
8218:
8216:
8215:
8214:
8195:Visionary poems
8135:Medieval poetry
8100:
8099:
8098:
8093:
8080:
8032:
8023:Dante Alighieri
7839:
7837:
7831:
7777:
7771:
7759:
7672:
7666:
7657:
7627:
7622:
7610:
7602:
7554:
7341:
7332:Dante Alighieri
7305:
7259:
7254:
7224:
7219:
7190:
7163:
7144:
7109:
7091:
7059:
7053:
7023:
7018:
6997:
6991:Dante's Inferno
6977:Dante Alighieri
6961:Dante Alighieri
6948:(1883 painting)
6940:(1871 painting)
6932:(1858 painting)
6924:(1850 painting)
6916:(1835 painting)
6908:(1835 painting)
6900:(1822 painting)
6842:
6824:
6810:Brunetto Latini
6783:
6751:
6710:
6678:
6638:
6636:Dante Alighieri
6633:
6603:
6598:
6578:
6548:
6534:Dante's Inferno
6505:
6468:
6465:(Hidalgo, 1887)
6457:(Hidalgo, 1887)
6438:Pia de' Tolomei
6385:
6344:
6325:(Puccini, 1918)
6322:Gianni Schicchi
6269:
6186:
6157:
6143:Dante's Inferno
6135:Jimbo's Inferno
6114:
6076:Dante's Inferno
6044:Dante's Inferno
6036:Dante's Inferno
6015:
6004:(Palanti, 1923)
5983:
5958:
5928:
5869:James the Great
5783:
5759:Pia de' Tolomei
5634:Beatrice d'Este
5599:
5536:
5485:Circles of Hell
5480:
5411:Paolo Malatesta
5376:Gualdrada Berti
5351:Filippo Argenti
5291:Brunetto Latini
5281:Bertran de Born
5257:
5251:
5240:
5200:
5189:
5140:Wayback Machine
5126:
5112:Standard Ebooks
5102:
5084:Dante and Islam
5078:
5076:Further reading
5068:
5049:
5030:
5014:
5009:
5008:
4998:
4996:
4979:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4934:
4930:
4917:
4913:
4904:
4900:
4894:Selected Essays
4891:
4887:
4880:
4864:
4860:
4850:
4848:
4822:
4818:
4804:Wayback Machine
4794:
4790:
4781:
4777:
4768:
4764:
4747:
4743:
4733:
4731:
4716:
4700:
4696:
4684:
4680:
4670:
4668:
4661:
4637:
4633:
4626:
4610:
4606:
4575:
4571:
4557:
4553:
4543:
4541:
4540:on 14 July 2014
4532:
4531:
4527:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4471:
4467:
4454:
4450:
4439:
4432:
4400:
4396:
4382:
4378:
4359:
4355:
4345:
4343:
4332:
4331:
4327:
4321:Wayback Machine
4307:
4303:
4297:Wayback Machine
4283:
4279:
4262:
4258:
4251:Wayback Machine
4240:
4236:
4230:Wayback Machine
4219:Moore, Edward.
4218:
4214:
4208:Wayback Machine
4198:
4194:
4186:
4182:
4176:Wayback Machine
4166:
4162:
4157:Wayback Machine
4143:
4139:
4129:
4127:
4092:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4069:
4053:
4049:
4036:
4032:
4022:
4020:
4016:
3977:physics/0110031
3959:
3953:
3949:
3941:
3937:
3925:
3921:
3913:
3909:
3897:
3893:
3884:
3880:
3841:
3837:
3827:
3823:
3813:
3811:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3785:
3781:
3771:
3769:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3734:
3730:
3724:Wayback Machine
3712:
3708:
3698:
3696:
3685:"Elenco Codici"
3683:
3682:
3678:
3666:
3662:
3650:
3646:
3631:
3627:
3618:
3614:
3604:
3602:
3585:
3581:
3572:
3568:
3559:
3555:
3543:
3539:
3530:
3526:
3518:
3514:
3505:
3501:
3489:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3463:
3461:
3460:on 4 March 2016
3452:
3444:
3442:
3433:
3430:Wayback Machine
3418:Wayback Machine
3408:Wayback Machine
3399:
3395:
3387:
3383:
3373:
3371:
3366:. Abebooks.it.
3362:
3361:
3357:
3349:
3345:
3337:
3333:
3324:
3320:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3287:
3283:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3260:
3256:
3244:
3240:
3230:
3228:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3199:
3195:
3186:
3179:
3162:
3158:
3152:The Renaissance
3141:
3137:
3132:
3097:
3069:Timothy Schmalz
3016:
3010:
2908:An alternative
2790:Translated for
2760:Laurence Binyon
2662:
2656:
2619:Osip Mandelstam
2503:
2444:Brunetto Latini
2391:Isra and Mi'raj
2304:
2276:
2229:
2223:
2195:Albertus Magnus
2138:
2113:
1937:Dolce Stil Novo
1932:Sicilian School
1922:Veronese Riddle
1849:
1837:Galileo Galilei
1831:Thales' theorem
1811:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1727:Galileo Galilei
1708:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1668:spherical Earth
1652:
1597:
1585:Gabriel Giolito
1528:Pietro di Piasi
1457:editio princeps
1407:
1353:
1317:
1268:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1053:
1047:
1025:spherical Earth
915:
909:
885:of indulgence (
877:
874:
872:
870:
868:
856:fortune-tellers
798:
796:Inferno (Dante)
769:
668:
667:
666:
665:
664:
659:
651:
650:
645:
637:
636:
631:
622:
621:
575:
574:ABA BCB CDC DED
564:hendecasyllabic
487:
481:Agnolo Bronzino
473:
424:
294:Tuscan language
266:Dante Alighieri
253:Divina Commedia
239:
234:
190:
179:
177:
111:
83:Dante Alighieri
74:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Divina Commedia
15:
12:
11:
5:
8223:
8213:
8212:
8207:
8202:
8197:
8192:
8187:
8182:
8177:
8172:
8167:
8162:
8157:
8152:
8147:
8142:
8137:
8132:
8127:
8122:
8117:
8112:
8095:
8094:
8092:
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8085:
8082:
8081:
8079:
8078:
8073:
8068:
8067:
8066:
8056:
8051:
8046:
8040:
8038:
8034:
8033:
8031:
8030:
8028:Peter Binsfeld
8025:
8020:
8018:Pope Gregory I
8015:
8010:
8003:
8002:
7989:
7988:
7978:
7968:
7958:
7948:
7938:
7928:
7917:
7916:
7906:
7896:
7886:
7876:
7866:
7856:
7845:
7843:
7833:
7832:
7830:
7829:
7828:
7827:
7815:
7814:
7804:
7794:
7783:
7781:
7773:
7772:
7762:
7760:
7758:
7757:
7755:Thomas Aquinas
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7736:
7735:
7720:
7719:
7709:
7699:
7689:
7678:
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7655:
7648:
7641:
7633:
7624:
7623:
7621:
7620:
7607:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7600:
7598:Peter Binsfeld
7595:
7590:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7573:
7568:
7562:
7560:
7556:
7555:
7553:
7552:
7544:
7540:Limbus Company
7536:
7528:
7527:
7526:
7518:
7505:
7497:
7489:
7483:
7477:
7469:
7468:(manga series)
7461:
7453:
7445:
7444:(manga series)
7437:
7429:
7421:
7413:
7405:
7397:
7389:
7381:
7373:
7372:
7371:
7364:
7349:
7347:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7339:
7337:Peter Binsfeld
7334:
7329:
7327:Pope Gregory I
7324:
7319:
7313:
7311:
7307:
7306:
7304:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
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7165:
7164:
7162:
7161:
7152:
7150:
7146:
7145:
7143:
7142:
7134:
7126:
7125:(Rachmaninoff)
7117:
7115:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7107:
7099:
7097:
7093:
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7016:
7011:
7005:
7003:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6995:
6987:
6980:
6972:
6969:Dante Symphony
6965:
6957:
6949:
6941:
6933:
6925:
6917:
6909:
6901:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6861:Dante asteroid
6858:
6852:
6850:
6844:
6843:
6841:
6840:
6832:
6830:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6822:
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6709:
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6694:
6686:
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6680:
6679:
6677:
6676:
6668:
6661:
6654:
6646:
6644:
6643:Works in Latin
6640:
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6632:
6631:
6624:
6617:
6609:
6600:
6599:
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6560:
6558:
6554:
6553:
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6549:
6547:
6546:
6538:
6530:
6522:
6518:King of Demons
6513:
6511:
6507:
6506:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6501:
6493:
6484:(Rodin, 1917)
6476:
6474:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6466:
6458:
6450:
6442:
6434:
6433:(Manet, 1850s)
6426:
6418:
6410:
6402:
6393:
6391:
6387:
6386:
6384:
6383:
6375:
6367:
6361:
6352:
6350:
6349:Music (modern)
6346:
6345:
6343:
6342:
6334:
6326:
6318:
6310:
6302:
6294:
6290:Dante Symphony
6286:
6277:
6275:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6259:
6255:The Dante Club
6251:
6243:
6235:
6227:
6219:
6211:
6203:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6184:
6174:
6165:
6163:
6159:
6158:
6156:
6155:
6151:Gert's Inferno
6147:
6139:
6131:
6122:
6120:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6112:
6104:
6096:
6088:
6080:
6072:
6064:
6056:
6048:
6040:
6032:
6023:
6021:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6013:
6005:
6002:Palacio Barolo
5998:
5996:
5989:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5981:
5974:
5966:
5964:
5960:
5959:
5957:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5940:
5938:
5934:
5933:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5926:
5921:
5919:Thomas Aquinas
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5864:Imperial Eagle
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5795:
5793:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5729:Marco Lombardo
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5684:Garden of Eden
5681:
5679:Gaia da Camino
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5619:Alagia Fieschi
5615:
5613:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5546:
5544:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5488:
5486:
5479:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5270:
5259:
5253:
5252:
5239:
5238:
5231:
5224:
5216:
5210:
5209:
5203:
5186:
5164:
5156:
5142:
5124:
5114:
5101:
5100:External links
5098:
5097:
5096:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5072:
5066:
5053:
5047:
5034:
5028:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5006:
4988:The Florentine
4973:
4941:
4928:
4911:
4898:
4885:
4878:
4858:
4816:
4788:
4786:, pp. 276–278.
4775:
4762:
4741:
4714:
4694:
4678:
4659:
4631:
4624:
4604:
4585:(3): 515–537.
4569:
4551:
4525:
4490:
4483:
4465:
4448:
4430:
4394:
4376:
4353:
4325:
4301:
4277:
4256:
4234:
4212:
4192:
4180:
4160:
4137:
4086:
4067:
4047:
4030:
3947:
3935:
3919:
3907:
3891:
3878:
3857:10.2307/750179
3835:
3821:
3795:
3779:
3749:
3747:, p. 360.
3728:
3706:
3676:
3660:
3644:
3625:
3612:
3579:
3566:
3553:
3537:
3535:, pp. 472–477.
3524:
3512:
3499:
3483:
3471:
3454:"Selva Oscura"
3393:
3389:Lectura Dantis
3381:
3355:
3343:
3331:
3318:
3306:
3297:
3281:
3272:
3263:
3254:
3238:
3206:
3204:, pp. 742–744.
3193:
3191:, pp. 181–184.
3177:
3156:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3108:
3103:
3096:
3093:
3073:visual artists
3063:, the work of
3012:Main article:
3009:
3006:
2992:
2991:
2984:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2943:Modern Library
2940:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2924:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2906:
2901:
2897:
2896:
2887:and alongside
2885:World of Dante
2881:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2842:
2841:
2830:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2817:Leonard Baskin
2809:
2804:
2800:
2799:
2788:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2729:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2712:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2695:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2658:Main article:
2655:
2652:
2627:Erich Auerbach
2579:Samuel Beckett
2502:
2499:
2465:The Black Book
2448:Kitab al Miraj
2432:Kitab al Miraj
2425:Kitab al Miraj
2406:Kitab al Miraj
2346:. Philosopher
2320:Thomas Aquinas
2303:
2300:
2222:
2219:
2137:
2134:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2104:
2097:
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2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1981:
1980:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1963:
1956:
1954:Italian Purism
1951:
1946:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1916:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1907:
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1901:
1892:
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1790:
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1778:
1775:
1772:
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1766:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1693:
1651:
1648:
1628:Dorothy Sayers
1596:
1593:
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1586:
1583:
1580:
1575:
1571:
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1565:
1562:
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1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:Aldus Manutius
1545:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1507:Baccio Baldini
1499:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1461:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1376:Divina Comedia
1352:
1349:
1267:
1264:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1237:
1191:Thomas Aquinas
1049:Main article:
1046:
1041:
911:Main article:
908:
903:
865:
852:poetic justice
794:Main article:
768:
763:
689:excommunicated
676:Garden of Eden
660:
653:
652:
646:
639:
638:
632:
625:
624:
623:
619:
618:
617:
616:
472:
469:
461:Lodovico Dolce
454:Divina Comedia
365:Thomas Aquinas
290:Western Church
262:narrative poem
236:
235:
233:
232:
220:
208:
195:
192:
191:
176:
175:
168:
161:
153:
145:
144:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
112:
109:
106:
105:
103:narrative poem
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
73:'s 1465 fresco
57:
47:Divine Comedy
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8222:
8211:
8208:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8196:
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8156:
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8148:
8146:
8143:
8141:
8138:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8130:Italian poems
8128:
8126:
8123:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8110:Divine Comedy
8108:
8107:
8105:
8090:
8087:
8086:
8083:
8077:
8074:
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8069:
8065:
8062:
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8005:
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8001:
8000:
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7990:
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7877:
7874:
7870:
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7860:
7857:
7854:
7850:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7834:
7826:
7823:
7822:
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7817:
7816:
7812:
7808:
7805:
7802:
7798:
7795:
7792:
7788:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7780:
7774:
7766:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7733:
7732:
7728:
7727:
7726:
7722:
7721:
7717:
7713:
7710:
7707:
7703:
7700:
7697:
7693:
7690:
7687:
7683:
7680:
7679:
7677:
7675:
7669:
7665:
7661:
7660:Seven virtues
7654:
7649:
7647:
7642:
7640:
7635:
7634:
7631:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7608:
7605:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7582:
7579:
7578:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7563:
7561:
7557:
7550:
7549:
7545:
7542:
7541:
7537:
7534:
7533:
7529:
7524:
7523:
7519:
7517:
7514:
7513:
7512:(comic book)
7511:
7510:
7506:
7503:
7502:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7490:
7487:
7484:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7474:
7470:
7467:
7466:
7462:
7459:
7458:
7454:
7451:
7450:
7446:
7443:
7442:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7430:
7427:
7426:
7422:
7419:
7418:
7414:
7411:
7410:
7406:
7404:(1933 ballet)
7403:
7402:
7398:
7395:
7394:
7390:
7387:
7386:
7382:
7380:(book series)
7379:
7378:
7374:
7370:
7369:
7365:
7363:
7362:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7355:
7354:Divine Comedy
7351:
7350:
7348:
7344:
7338:
7335:
7333:
7330:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7314:
7312:
7308:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7284:
7282:
7279:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7262:
7258:
7251:
7246:
7244:
7239:
7237:
7232:
7231:
7228:
7215:
7211:
7208:
7205:
7204:
7200:
7199:
7197:
7193:
7185:
7184:
7180:
7179:
7178:
7177:
7176:Divine Comedy
7173:
7172:
7170:
7166:
7160:(Tchaikovsky)
7159:
7158:
7154:
7153:
7151:
7147:
7140:
7139:
7135:
7132:
7131:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7112:
7106:
7105:
7104:Drums of Love
7101:
7100:
7098:
7094:
7088:
7087:
7083:
7081:
7080:
7076:
7074:
7073:
7069:
7068:
7066:
7062:
7057:
7050:
7045:
7043:
7038:
7036:
7031:
7030:
7027:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7009:Tomb of Dante
7007:
7006:
7004:
7000:
6993:
6992:
6988:
6986:
6985:
6984:Devil May Cry
6981:
6979:
6978:
6973:
6971:
6970:
6966:
6963:
6962:
6958:
6955:
6954:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6937:Dante's Dream
6934:
6931:
6930:
6926:
6923:
6922:
6918:
6915:
6914:
6910:
6907:
6906:
6905:Dante in Hell
6902:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6849:
6845:
6839:
6838:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6827:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6786:
6780:
6779:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6754:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6742:
6738:
6736:
6735:
6731:
6729:
6728:
6724:
6723:
6721:
6719:
6718:
6717:Divine Comedy
6713:
6707:
6706:
6702:
6700:
6699:
6695:
6693:
6692:
6691:La Vita Nuova
6688:
6687:
6685:
6681:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6666:
6662:
6660:
6659:
6655:
6653:
6652:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6637:
6630:
6625:
6623:
6618:
6616:
6611:
6610:
6607:
6595:
6594:
6585:
6584:
6581:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6555:
6544:
6543:
6539:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6528:
6527:
6523:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6514:
6512:
6508:
6499:
6498:
6494:
6491:
6490:
6486:
6485:
6483:
6482:
6478:
6477:
6475:
6471:
6464:
6463:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6451:
6448:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6435:
6432:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6423:
6422:Dante in Hell
6419:
6416:
6415:
6411:
6409:(Blake, 1827)
6408:
6407:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6392:
6388:
6381:
6380:
6376:
6373:
6372:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6358:
6354:
6353:
6351:
6347:
6340:
6339:
6335:
6333:(Smith, 1996)
6332:
6331:
6327:
6324:
6323:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6311:
6308:
6307:
6303:
6300:
6299:
6295:
6293:(Liszt, 1857)
6292:
6291:
6287:
6285:(Liszt, 1849)
6284:
6283:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6272:
6265:
6264:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6244:
6241:
6240:
6236:
6233:
6232:
6228:
6225:
6224:
6220:
6217:
6216:
6215:Earth Inferno
6212:
6209:
6208:
6204:
6201:
6200:
6196:
6195:
6193:
6189:
6182:
6178:
6175:
6172:
6171:
6167:
6166:
6164:
6162:Illustrations
6160:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6145:
6144:
6140:
6137:
6136:
6132:
6129:
6128:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6117:
6110:
6109:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6097:
6094:
6093:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6073:
6070:
6069:
6065:
6062:
6061:
6057:
6054:
6053:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6041:
6038:
6037:
6033:
6030:
6029:
6025:
6024:
6022:
6018:
6011:
6010:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5993:
5990:
5986:
5979:
5975:
5972:
5968:
5967:
5965:
5961:
5955:
5954:Great refusal
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5935:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5894:Peter Lombard
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5786:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5769:Sapia Salvani
5767:
5765:
5764:Pope Adrian V
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5744:Nino Visconti
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5674:Forese Donati
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5624:Arnaut Daniel
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5612:
5611:
5606:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5545:
5543:
5539:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5483:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5371:Great refusal
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5268:
5263:
5260:
5258:and locations
5254:
5250:
5249:
5248:Divine Comedy
5244:
5237:
5232:
5230:
5225:
5223:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5207:
5204:
5199:
5195:
5194:Divine Comedy
5187:
5184:
5180:
5176:
5172:
5171:Digital Dante
5168:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5150:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5125:
5122:
5121:Divine Comedy
5118:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5107:Divine Comedy
5104:
5103:
5094:
5090:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5079:
5069:
5063:
5059:
5054:
5050:
5044:
5040:
5035:
5031:
5025:
5021:
5016:
5015:
4994:
4990:
4989:
4984:
4977:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4955:Musée d'Orsay
4951:
4945:
4938:
4937:Divine Comedy
4932:
4925:
4921:
4915:
4908:
4902:
4895:
4889:
4881:
4875:
4871:
4870:
4862:
4846:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4825:Fenton, James
4820:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4798:
4792:
4785:
4779:
4772:
4771:Rachel Jacoff
4766:
4759:
4755:
4751:
4745:
4729:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4715:0-226-03205-1
4711:
4707:
4706:
4698:
4691:
4688:wrote in the
4687:
4682:
4666:
4662:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4643:
4635:
4627:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4608:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4573:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4494:
4486:
4480:
4476:
4469:
4462:
4458:
4452:
4444:
4437:
4435:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4407:(in German).
4406:
4398:
4390:
4386:
4380:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4357:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4311:
4305:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4287:
4281:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4260:
4253:
4252:
4248:
4245:
4238:
4231:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4216:
4209:
4205:
4202:
4196:
4189:
4184:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4164:
4158:
4154:
4151:
4147:
4141:
4125:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4090:
4074:
4070:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4051:
4043:
4042:
4034:
4015:
4011:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3939:
3932:
3928:
3923:
3916:
3911:
3904:
3900:
3895:
3888:
3882:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3839:
3832:
3825:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3792:
3788:
3783:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3753:
3746:
3745:0-415-93930-5
3742:
3738:
3732:
3725:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3710:
3694:
3690:
3686:
3680:
3673:
3669:
3664:
3657:
3653:
3648:
3640:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3616:
3601:
3597:
3596:Dante Society
3593:
3589:
3583:
3576:
3575:Divine Comedy
3570:
3563:
3557:
3550:
3546:
3541:
3534:
3528:
3521:
3516:
3509:
3508:Divine Comedy
3503:
3496:
3492:
3487:
3480:
3475:
3459:
3455:
3440:
3436:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3390:
3385:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3352:
3347:
3340:
3335:
3329:, pp. 99–100.
3328:
3322:
3315:
3310:
3301:
3294:
3290:
3285:
3276:
3267:
3258:
3251:
3247:
3242:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3210:
3203:
3197:
3190:
3184:
3182:
3174:
3168:
3160:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3142:For example,
3139:
3135:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3119:Seven Heavens
3117:
3115:
3114:
3113:Divine Comedy
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3077:Divine Comedy
3074:
3070:
3066:
3065:Auguste Rodin
3062:
3058:
3057:Divine Comedy
3055:based on the
3054:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3037:Divine Comedy
3030:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2998:Robert Pinsky
2989:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2969:Burton Raffel
2967:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2893:Digital Dante
2890:
2886:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:Available in
2865:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:Divine Comedy
2667:
2666:Divine Comedy
2661:
2651:
2649:
2648:Divine Comedy
2645:
2641:
2637:
2636:Divine Comedy
2633:
2632:Divine Comedy
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2599:Robert Pinsky
2596:
2595:Seamus Heaney
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2563:William Blake
2560:
2556:
2552:
2551:Scienza nuova
2549:, who in the
2548:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2532:
2531:Enlightenment
2528:
2524:
2523:Divine Comedy
2516:
2512:
2507:
2498:
2496:
2495:Divine Comedy
2492:
2488:
2484:
2483:Arabic poetry
2480:
2476:
2475:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2462:in his novel
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2392:
2389:and from the
2388:
2384:
2383:Divine Comedy
2380:
2376:
2374:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2338:influence of
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2296:Divine Comedy
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2267:Divine Comedy
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2250:Scholasticism
2247:
2246:Divine Comedy
2242:
2239:
2235:
2228:
2227:Divine Comedy
2218:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2202:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2175:Divine Comedy
2172:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2130:
2129:Palazzo Pitti
2126:
2125:Guido Novello
2121:
2110:
2105:
2103:
2098:
2096:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2081:Tuscan gorgia
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2027:
2024:
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2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
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2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
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1982:
1978:
1975:
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1969:
1968:
1967:The Betrothed
1964:
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1691:
1689:
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1669:
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1661:
1657:
1656:Divine Comedy
1654:Although the
1647:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1606:
1602:
1601:Divine Comedy
1587:
1584:
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1579:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
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1425:
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1415:
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1401:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1377:
1372:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1341:Andreu Febrer
1338:
1335:completed by
1334:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1295:Robert Hallam
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1263:
1261:
1244:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1224:Divine Comedy
1220:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1180:Primum Mobile
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
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1093:
1089:
1085:
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1073:
1069:
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1061:
1057:
1052:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1014:Easter Sunday
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
988:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
957:Divine Comedy
953:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
924:
919:
914:
907:
902:
900:
896:
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888:
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863:
861:
857:
853:
849:
848:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
797:
789:
785:
781:
780:Divine Comedy
777:
773:
767:
762:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
681:
677:
673:
663:
662:Saint Bernard
657:
649:
643:
635:
629:
615:
613:
612:
611:La Vita Nuova
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
588:
583:
581:
573:
569:
565:
561:
560:
555:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:Divine Comedy
482:
477:
468:
466:
462:
459:
455:
451:
448:was added by
446:
440:
435:
430:
422:
421:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
398:onwards; and
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
361:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
335:Allegorically
332:
328:
324:
319:
317:
316:
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
267:
263:
258:
254:
250:
246:
245:
244:Divine Comedy
230:
226:
225:
221:
218:
214:
213:
209:
206:
202:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
187:Divine Comedy
182:
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
155:
154:
151:
143:
139:
138:
137:Divine Comedy
134:
130:
127:
124:
120:
113:
107:
104:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
72:
68:
64:
63:Divine Comedy
60:
55:
50:
44:
40:
33:
19:
8076:Hamartiology
8071:Old Covenant
8064:Original sin
8013:John Cassian
7999:Psychomachia
7997:
7984:
7974:
7964:
7954:
7944:
7934:
7924:
7912:
7902:
7892:
7882:
7872:
7862:
7852:
7810:
7800:
7790:
7729:
7715:
7705:
7695:
7685:
7593:Hamartiology
7548:Hazbin Hotel
7546:
7538:
7532:Helluva Boss
7530:
7520:
7507:
7499:
7496:(video game)
7491:
7488:(2016 anime)
7471:
7464:
7460:(2009 anime)
7455:
7452:(2003 anime)
7447:
7439:
7432:
7423:
7416:
7408:
7400:
7391:
7383:
7375:
7366:
7359:
7353:
7352:
7322:John Cassian
7209:
7206:(D'Annunzio)
7201:
7181:
7175:
7174:
7155:
7136:
7128:
7120:
7102:
7084:
7077:
7070:
6994:(video game)
6989:
6982:
6976:
6967:
6959:
6951:
6943:
6935:
6927:
6919:
6911:
6903:
6895:
6856:Dante crater
6835:
6776:
6769:
6762:
6739:
6732:
6725:
6716:
6715:
6703:
6696:
6689:
6663:
6658:De Monarchia
6656:
6649:
6592:
6540:
6532:
6524:
6516:
6495:
6487:
6479:
6460:
6452:
6444:
6436:
6428:
6420:
6412:
6404:
6396:
6382:(2011 album)
6377:
6374:(2006 album)
6369:
6360:(1973 album)
6355:
6336:
6328:
6320:
6312:
6304:
6296:
6288:
6281:
6261:
6253:
6245:
6237:
6229:
6221:
6213:
6205:
6197:
6180:
6168:
6149:
6141:
6133:
6125:
6106:
6098:
6090:
6082:
6075:
6066:
6058:
6050:
6043:
6035:
6026:
6007:
5995:Architecture
5889:Peter Damian
5789:
5739:Nella Donati
5608:
5595:Scarmiglione
5575:Draghignazzo
5381:Guido Guerra
5286:Bonturo Dati
5265:
5247:
5246:
5158:
5148:
5131:
5127:(in Italian)
5120:
5105:
5082:
5057:
5038:
5019:
5012:Bibliography
4997:. Retrieved
4986:
4976:
4964:. Retrieved
4953:
4944:
4936:
4931:
4923:
4919:
4914:
4907:Esther Allen
4901:
4893:
4888:
4868:
4861:
4849:. Retrieved
4833:The Guardian
4832:
4819:
4811:
4807:
4791:
4783:
4778:
4765:
4749:
4744:
4732:. Retrieved
4704:
4697:
4681:
4669:. Retrieved
4641:
4634:
4614:
4607:
4582:
4578:
4572:
4563:
4560:Guenon, René
4554:
4542:. Retrieved
4538:the original
4528:
4506:(6): 61–73.
4503:
4499:
4493:
4474:
4468:
4460:
4456:
4451:
4442:
4408:
4404:
4397:
4388:
4379:
4366:
4356:
4344:. Retrieved
4334:
4328:
4309:
4304:
4285:
4280:
4266:
4259:
4242:
4237:
4221:
4215:
4195:
4187:
4183:
4163:
4145:
4140:
4128:. Retrieved
4106:(1): 39–59.
4103:
4099:
4089:
4077:. Retrieved
4057:
4050:
4040:
4033:
4021:. Retrieved
4014:the original
3967:
3963:
3950:
3942:
3938:
3930:
3922:
3914:
3910:
3902:
3894:
3886:
3881:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3824:
3812:. Retrieved
3798:
3790:
3782:
3770:. Retrieved
3761:
3752:
3736:
3731:
3715:
3709:
3697:. Retrieved
3689:Dante Online
3688:
3679:
3674:translation.
3672:C. H. Sisson
3667:
3663:
3655:
3647:
3638:
3634:
3628:
3620:
3615:
3603:. Retrieved
3595:
3582:
3574:
3569:
3561:
3556:
3548:
3540:
3532:
3527:
3519:
3515:
3507:
3502:
3494:
3486:
3478:
3474:
3462:. Retrieved
3458:the original
3443:. Retrieved
3439:the original
3396:
3388:
3384:
3372:. Retrieved
3358:
3346:
3341:, p. 8.
3334:
3326:
3321:
3309:
3300:
3292:
3284:
3275:
3266:
3257:
3249:
3241:
3229:. Retrieved
3225:the original
3218:
3209:
3201:
3196:
3188:
3166:
3159:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3138:
3112:
3106:Dream vision
3076:
3056:
3036:
3034:
3022:
3001:
2995:
2862:C. H. Sisson
2833:
2774:
2764:
2669:
2665:
2663:
2647:
2635:
2631:
2622:
2607:W. S. Merwin
2558:
2554:
2550:
2542:
2522:
2520:
2514:
2494:
2481:work mixing
2472:
2470:
2464:
2455:
2447:
2431:
2429:
2424:
2419:, such as a
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2382:
2370:
2366:
2360:
2315:
2305:
2295:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2261:
2253:
2245:
2243:
2226:
2224:
2214:
2208:
2198:
2189:
2181:
2179:
2174:
2168:
2161:
2157:
2139:
1965:
1958:
1942:
1941:
1840:
1835:
1822:
1814:
1812:
1806:
1755:experimental
1750:
1738:
1736:
1712:
1710:
1694:
1688:River Ganges
1663:
1655:
1653:
1636:
1631:
1620:
1608:
1600:
1598:
1577:
1559:
1539:
1520:
1488:
1468:
1455:
1443:
1414:in Foligno.
1411:
1397:
1391:
1375:
1328:
1326:
1315:Matteo Ronto
1286:
1282:
1274:
1269:
1257:
1238:
1223:
1221:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1188:
1116:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1088:Aristotelian
1077:
1072:Philipp Veit
1059:
1043:
1020:
1018:
995:
991:
989:
956:
954:
949:
927:
922:
905:
881:
879:
866:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
805:
799:
779:
776:Gustave Doré
765:
758:
754:
752:
747:
721:
669:
609:
606:courtly love
584:
579:
572:rhyme scheme
557:
553:
551:
546:
542:
538:
534:
522:
514:
506:
502:
498:
494:
492:
453:
419:
418:
416:
411:
395:
383:
382:and most of
379:
376:human reason
369:
358:
350:
346:
342:
320:
313:
307:
301:
243:
242:
240:
222:
210:
198:
186:
185:
135:
62:
43:
8054:Eschatology
7863:Temperantia
7716:Temperantia
7525:(2019 film)
7436:(1995 film)
7420:(1962 film)
7412:(1952 film)
7388:(1585 play)
6956:(1919 film)
6764:Contrapasso
6545:(cancelled)
6510:Video games
6497:The Thinker
6366:(1995 song)
6226:(1917–1962)
6210:(1830–1850)
6177:Jean Giraud
5988:Adaptations
5944:Contrapasso
5914:Saint Peter
5879:Justinian I
5814:Cacciaguida
5809:Bonaventure
5555:Barbariccia
5542:Malebranche
5471:Vanni Fucci
4690:Monk's Tale
4544:7 September
4346:12 December
3464:20 February
3231:19 February
3049:Franz Liszt
2982:Clive James
2828:John Ciardi
2813:blank verse
2640:Shakespeare
2603:John Ciardi
2587:James Joyce
2583:C. S. Lewis
2571:T. S. Eliot
2553:and in the
2527:masterpiece
2489:written by
2460:Orhan Pamuk
2452:René Guénon
2440:Maria Corti
2373:Eschatology
2336:Neoplatonic
2330:. Medieval
2273:in verse".
2210:De Officiis
2053:Orthography
2017:Italophilia
1749:sense. The
1469:La Commedia
1318: [
1254:Manuscripts
1199:Saint Peter
1195:Bonaventure
860:soothsayers
847:contrapasso
830:diritta via
761:("stars").
590:Good Friday
488: 1530
8115:1321 books
8104:Categories
7994:Prudentius
7883:Diligentia
7859:Temperance
7712:Temperance
7476:(painting)
7396:(painting)
7368:Purgatorio
7149:Orchestral
7141:(Zandonai)
6866:83 Beatrix
6734:Purgatorio
6674:(disputed)
6473:Sculptures
6223:The Cantos
6191:Literature
6060:A TV Dante
5949:Terza rima
5704:Hugh Capet
5610:Purgatorio
5580:Farfarello
5565:Calcabrina
5416:Phlegethon
5256:Characters
5093:0823263878
4966:1 December
4023:6 February
3915:Purgatorio
3772:20 October
3562:Purgatorio
3445:1 December
3374:16 January
3351:Trone 2000
3085:television
3041:literature
2773:. Used in
2771:Ezra Pound
2766:Terza rima
2681:Translator
2575:Ezra Pound
2163:The Aeneid
2131:, Florence
2002:Philosophy
1992:Literature
1977:Literature
1883:Florentine
1856:the series
1847:Influences
1815:Purgatorio
1809:, Canto II
1741:discusses
1680:time zones
1664:Purgatorio
1624:Florentine
1616:anagogical
1609:Letter to
1360:Title page
1311:hexameters
1228:Triune God
1216:Purgatorio
1131:Temperance
1100:Purgatorio
1033:time zones
1021:Purgatorio
1006:redemption
992:Purgatorio
923:Purgatorio
913:Purgatorio
906:Purgatorio
838:l sol tace
834:basso loco
559:terza rima
515:Purgatorio
501:(singular
483:, painted
425:pronounced
396:Purgatorio
384:Purgatorio
347:Purgatorio
309:Purgatorio
212:Purgatorio
142:Wikisource
8205:Katabasis
7913:Humilitas
7903:Patientia
7893:Humanitas
7879:Diligence
7818:Sources:
7734:, Book IV
7723:Sources:
7706:Fortitudo
7702:Fortitude
7686:Prudentia
6390:Paintings
6371:Dante XXI
6028:L'Inferno
5590:Rubicante
5396:Malebolge
4841:0261-3077
4520:143999655
4254:, p. 532.
4120:2158-3846
4002:0002-9505
3903:Purgatory
3873:244492114
3641:(1): 123.
3549:Purgatory
3495:Purgatory
3339:Eiss 2017
3314:Shaw 2014
3291:, et al.
3130:Citations
3061:sculpture
2988:quatrains
2950:2006–2007
2934:2002–2004
2917:2000–2007
2912:version.
2904:Mark Musa
2900:1967–2002
2875:1980–1984
2845:1970–1991
2840:in 1954.
2824:1954–1970
2782:1949–1962
2756:1933–1943
2741:Purgatory
2723:1891–1892
2689:1805–1814
2479:satirical
2387:Ibn Arabi
2361:In 1919,
2344:Ibn Arabi
2328:Aristotle
2308:Averroism
2283:katabasis
2221:Christian
2186:Aristotle
2136:Classical
2067:Phonology
1979:and other
1827:clockwork
1747:Ptolemaic
1743:astronomy
1640:Boccaccio
1611:Cangrande
1432:Publisher
1347:in 1429.
1333:Castilian
1123:Fortitude
1092:Ptolemaic
1000:. In his
942:Jerusalem
930:Purgatory
730:over the
519:Purgatory
505:) –
327:Purgatory
282:afterlife
217:Purgatory
8170:Allegory
8006:People:
7992:Source:
7985:Superbia
7945:Avaritia
7931:Gluttony
7909:Humility
7899:Patience
7889:Kindness
7853:Castitas
7849:Chastity
7731:Republic
7696:Iustitia
7682:Prudence
7276:Gluttony
7264:The sins
7133:(Thomas)
7079:The Kiss
6953:Beatrice
6741:Paradiso
6705:Convivio
6665:Eclogues
6593:Category
6542:The Lost
6489:The Kiss
6181:Paradiso
5937:Concepts
5899:Piccarda
5839:Empyrean
5790:Paradiso
5774:Sordello
5639:Belacqua
5585:Malacoda
5570:Ciriatto
5560:Cagnazzo
5550:Alichino
5421:Phlegyas
5331:Ciampolo
5311:Cerberus
5306:Capaneus
5296:Caiaphas
5198:LibriVox
5149:Commedia
5136:Archived
5132:Commedia
4993:Archived
4960:Archived
4920:cantiche
4851:21 March
4845:Archived
4800:Archived
4734:19 March
4728:Archived
4671:7 August
4665:Archived
4562:(1925).
4534:"Errore"
4500:Diogenes
4425:20466112
4405:Speculum
4387:(1935).
4340:Archived
4317:Archived
4293:Archived
4247:Archived
4226:Archived
4204:Archived
4178:", pg. 4
4172:Archived
4153:Archived
4130:21 March
4124:Archived
4079:15 March
4073:Archived
4010:16106719
3943:Paradiso
3814:20 April
3808:Archived
3766:Archived
3720:Archived
3699:5 August
3693:Archived
3668:Paradiso
3656:Paradise
3426:Archived
3414:Archived
3404:Archived
3368:Archived
3095:See also
2956:A third
2811:Cast in
2745:Paradise
2567:Romantic
2417:Paradiso
2403:and the
2395:Muhammad
2381:and the
2371:Islamic
2356:Avicenna
2352:Averroes
2342:such as
2316:Paradiso
2262:Paradiso
2254:Paradiso
2044:Alphabet
1823:Paradiso
1807:Paradiso
1751:Paradiso
1739:Paradiso
1605:allegory
1564:Florence
1493:Florence
1408:11 April
1281:for his
1213:and the
1207:Paradiso
1203:St. John
1184:Empyrean
1119:Prudence
1110:and the
1104:Paradiso
1064:Piccarda
1060:Paradiso
1044:Paradiso
981:Gluttony
891:gluttony
826:she-wolf
824:, and a
790:to Hell.
755:cantiche
697:Gluttony
680:Empyrean
648:Beatrice
602:Beatrice
554:cantiche
547:cantiche
527:Paradise
523:Paradiso
499:cantiche
458:humanist
439:Commedia
412:Paradiso
388:Beatrice
351:Paradiso
315:Paradiso
268:, begun
224:Paradiso
89:Language
67:Florence
7975:Invidia
7925:Luxuria
7873:Caritas
7869:Charity
7811:Caritas
7745:Ambrose
7692:Justice
7559:Related
7522:Shazam!
7509:Shazam!
7361:Inferno
7195:Theatre
7183:Inferno
7002:Related
6727:Inferno
6698:Le Rime
6557:Related
6357:Inferno
6338:Inferno
6263:Inferno
6247:Inferno
6183:, 1999)
6009:Danteum
5909:Solomon
5904:Ripheus
5849:Gabriel
5779:Statius
5734:Matelda
5724:Manfred
5654:Casella
5522:Seventh
5466:Ulysses
5336:Cocytus
5276:Acheron
5267:Inferno
4999:11 July
4724:2016697
4686:Chaucer
4599:1466522
4365:(ed.).
4188:Inferno
3982:Bibcode
3931:Inferno
3605:10 June
3520:Inferno
3479:Inferno
3002:Inferno
2834:Inferno
2543:Inferno
2515:Inferno
2400:ahadith
2302:Islamic
2238:scribes
2234:Vulgate
2215:Inferno
2154:Statius
2058:Braille
2026:Grammar
1987:Culture
1913:History
1841:Inferno
1731:Giolito
1717:gravity
1713:Inferno
1632:Inferno
1448:Foligno
1400:Foligno
1392:Inferno
1388:Lucifer
1364:Foligno
1345:Catalan
1249:History
1211:Inferno
1155:Jupiter
1139:Mercury
1127:Justice
1096:Inferno
950:Inferno
895:avarice
882:Inferno
842:Inferno
822:leopard
788:Acheron
766:Inferno
580:cantica
568:tercets
543:cantica
539:cantica
521:), and
507:Inferno
503:cantica
420:Comedìa
380:Inferno
343:Inferno
303:Inferno
249:Italian
227: (
215: (
203: (
200:Inferno
93:Italian
7955:Acedia
7838:versus
7740:Cicero
7428:(1975)
7168:Poetry
6537:(2010)
6529:(2001)
6521:(1996)
6500:(1904)
6492:(1882)
6266:(2013)
6258:(2003)
6250:(1976)
6242:(1965)
6234:(1937)
6218:(1905)
6202:(1816)
6173:(1485)
6154:(2023)
6146:(2023)
6138:(2006)
6130:(1971)
6119:Comics
6103:(2013)
6095:(2010)
6087:(2010)
6079:(2007)
6071:(2006)
6063:(1989)
6055:(1987)
6047:(1935)
6039:(1924)
6031:(1911)
6020:Cinema
5963:Verses
5924:Trajan
5527:Eighth
5507:Fourth
5497:Second
5476:Virgil
5431:Plutus
5406:Nessus
5361:Geryon
5326:Ciacco
5321:Chiron
5316:Charon
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3081:cinema
3004:only.
2927:Online
2921:Robert
2716:online
2699:online
2684:Notes
2623:Comedy
2609:, and
2559:Comedy
2205:Cicero
2190:Comedy
2182:Comedy
2158:Comedy
2152:, and
2012:Comics
2007:Poetry
1878:Tuscan
1858:on the
1582:Venice
1544:Venice
1525:Venice
1473:Venice
1435:Notes
1378:, 1555
1329:Comedy
1287:Comedy
1275:Comedy
1232:Christ
1201:, and
1170:, and
1159:Saturn
1084:Heaven
1037:Ganges
1010:Christ
810:Psalms
784:Charon
759:stelle
748:Comedy
728:papacy
634:Virgil
598:Virgil
594:Easter
576:
531:cantos
445:Divina
434:Tuscan
372:Virgil
331:Heaven
329:, and
312:, and
229:Heaven
79:Author
7981:Pride
7961:Wrath
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7941:Greed
7791:Fides
7787:Faith
7776:Three
7725:Plato
7433:Seven
7301:Wrath
7296:Pride
7291:Sloth
7286:Greed
7114:Opera
7058:media
5834:David
5719:Lethe
5669:Eunoe
5532:Ninth
5517:Sixth
5512:Fifth
5502:Third
5492:First
5451:Satan
5401:Minos
5243:Dante
4595:JSTOR
4516:S2CID
4421:JSTOR
4017:(PDF)
4006:S2CID
3972:arXiv
3960:(PDF)
3869:S2CID
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2146:Lucan
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1997:Music
1644:Latin
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969:Pride
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717:Pride
709:Wrath
705:Sloth
701:Greed
562:, is
535:canti
181:Dante
126:Italy
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7935:Gula
7921:Lust
7807:Love
7801:Spes
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7096:Film
5799:Adam
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5177:and
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4720:OCLC
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4655:ISBN
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4479:ISBN
4348:2015
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4116:ISSN
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3163:See
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2978:2013
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2858:1981
2832:His
2803:1969
2737:Hell
2706:1867
2678:Year
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818:lion
814:wood
713:Envy
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