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892:. A young, pregnant woman, who had become a widow a few weeks before, was lying in her bed. She took a large knife, opened her belly in a cross, and threw out the fetus, her own intestines, and dug out her spleen and flung that out as well. She lived for 10 hours after the act, and when the priests sought to bring her a final consolation and blessing, she said it would all be in vain, because she was a daughter of the devil, and was beyond any sort of redemption. Then, she died, was put in a sack, and was thrown in the river. She was affluent, so it was clear that poverty had not driven her to this act.
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831:) was added to this ritual suicide in later times in order to shorten the suffering of the samurai or leader, an attempt at rendering the ritual more humane. Even later the knife was just a simple formality and the swordsman would decapitate before the subject could reach for it. The commission of a crime or dishonorable act was only one of many reasons for the performance of seppuku; others included the atonement of cowardice, as a means of apology, or following the loss of a battle or the surrender of a
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522:(CIA), wrote that from as early as 1963, Viet Cong units were using disembowelment and other methods of mutilation as psychological warfare. The extent, however, to which this punishment was perpetrated may be impossible to gauge and while detailed accounts survive regarding how civilians were disemboweled by Viet Cong, the use of this torture appears to have been quite arbitrary and there is no record that such actions were sanctioned by the
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697:"...and whoever is caught stripping off a standing tree, mercy would have been more beneficial to him than the law is; for when law is to be fulfilled, then one is to cut up his stomach at the navel, and pull out a length of the gut. The gut is to be nailed to the tree, and one is keep going around that tree with the person, so long as he still has any part of the gut left in his body."
473:. If the intestinal tract alone is removed, death follows after several hours of gruesome pain. The victim will often be fully conscious while the torture is performed if the vital organs aren't damaged, and will be able to see their intestine being removed, but will eventually lose consciousness due to blood loss. However, in some forms of intentional disembowelment,
335:'s remarks to me, who also told me, on his enquiring into the method of effecting this preservation of their dead bodies, he had been informed, that, soon after their death, they are disemboweled, by drawing their intestines, and other viscera, out at the anus; and the whole cavity is then filled or stuffed with cloth; introduced through the same part(...)
394:
A person, usually a child, can suffer a similar injury if a heavy weight is applied directly over the abdomen. Large intestine (rectosigmoid) rupture with transanal evisceration has been reported from blunt abdominal trauma and suction injuries. A direct blow or impingement of intestine between the
360:. Following the first report of transanal evisceration by Brodie in 1827, more than 70 cases have been reported to date, the majority occurring spontaneously in elderly individuals. Straining, chronic constipation, and rectal ulcerations predispose to spontaneous perforation in elderly individuals.
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und wo der begriffen wird, der einen stehenden baum schälet, dem wäre gnad nützer dan recht u. wann man deme sol recht thun, soll man ihm seinen nabel bei seinem bauch aufschneiden u. ein darm daraus thun, denselbigen nageln an den stamm u. mit der person herumgehen, so ,lang er ein darm in seinem
842:
is a well known example of highly ritualized suicide, within a wider cultural world of norms and symbolism. However, reported examples of suicides exist, in which a person performed disembowelment on himself or herself, without any ambient culture of approved, or expected, suicide.
760:), promulgated a law code that was partially preserved. Those who had engaged in the passive role of homosexual anal intercourse had their intestines pulled out, then their bodies were filled with ash, and finally, were burnt. The active or penetrating partner was simply
877:, Cato's son heard the commotion from a nearby room, and called a doctor who stitched the wound closed; after his son and the doctor left, Cato tore the stitching open with his hand and died. On account of his tragic, highly symbolic suicide, Cato is often termed
1857:), a woman who had become pregnant by another man than her (absent) husband sought to preserve her honour by cutting out the fetus. Having pulled it out, along with much else, she began screaming of pain, but no one could help her, and she died three days later.
270:
from the carcass and is the first step of the gutting. Puncturing of bowels are avoided during the evisceration. Otherwise, bacteria from the intestinal contents might spread over the carcass. In case of birds, the abdominal cut extends up to the
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We found the body not only entire in every part; but, what surprised us much more, was, that putrefaction had scarcely begun (...); though the climate is one of the hottest, and Tee had been dead above five months.(...) Such were Mr.
895:
In 1617, a merchant in the municipality
Grossglockau slit up his abdomen so that the intestines fell out; he then pulled out his stomach and threw it on the bed. The chronicler notes he lived long enough to regret his action.
712:
are said to have revenged themselves upon
Christians by binding the guts to an erect pole and driving them around until the person was fully eviscerated. In the 13th century, members of the now extinct Baltic ethnic group of
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vertebrae and anterior abdominal wall results in sudden increase in the intra-abdominal or intraluminal pressure of the intestine and rupture. The downward pressure forces a portion of the intestine to burst from the anus.
688:
From the 15th century, ordinances are retained that threaten with a terrible punishment those who stripped off the bark of a standing tree in the common woods. A typical wording is found in the 1401 ordinance from
530:. Disembowelment and other methods of intimidation and torture were intended to frighten civilian peasants at a local level into cooperating with the Viet Cong or discourage them from cooperating with the
579:. The assassin was interrogated and condemned to death almost immediately. On 14 July, after suffering various tortures during each of the five days since the assassination, GĂ©rard was disemboweled and
646:. This referred to the practice of dragging a man by a hurdle (similar to a fence) through the streets, removing him from the hurdle and (1) hanging him from the neck (but removing him before
1106:
Van Ba, Hoa; Seo, Hyun-Woo; Seong, Pil-Nam; Kang, Sun-Moon; Cho, Soo-Huyn; Kim, Yoon-Seok; Park, Beom-Young; Moon, Sung-Sil; Kang, Se-Ju; Choi, Yong-Min; Kim, Jin-Hyoung (2 April 2019).
806:. In killing themselves by this method, they were deemed to be free from the dishonor resulting from their crimes. The most common form of disembowelment was referred to in Japanese as
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for fast bung dropping in a dressing line. The probe of a bung dropper is inserted into the rectum to loosen it from the carcass by circumcising with a sharp rotating cylinder.
1262:"Probabilistic modelling of events at evisceration during slaughtering of pigs using expert opinion: Quantitative data in support of stochastic models of risk of contamination"
1785:
Geschichte
Preussens: Von den altesten Zeiten bis zum Untergange der Herrschaft des Deutschen Ordens. Die Zeit von der Ankunft des Ordens bis zum Frieden 1249, Volume 2
606:, also known as Saint Elmo, was finally executed by disembowelment in about A.D. 303, after he had suffered extreme forms of torture during the persecutions of Emperor
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1108:"The fates of microbial populations on pig carcasses during slaughtering process, on retail cuts after slaughter, and intervention efficiency of lactic acid spraying"
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469:
If a living person is disemboweled, it is invariably fatal without major medical intervention. Historically, disembowelment has been used as a severe form of
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observes that no case of the punishment being carried out has been found in records from that period (15th century), but 300 to 500 years earlier, the
326:
James Cook, on his second voyage, noted an embalming custom on some of the
Pacific islands his crew visited, a custom utilizing transanal evisceration:
254:. Land animals and birds are typically killed and bled before the dressing. The process of dressing includes the removal of heart, liver and lungs (
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319:, entailed the removal of internal organs prior to the preservation of the remainder of the body. The removed organs were embalmed, stored in
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1967:
1950:
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676:, Hugh le Despenser the Younger and William Parry are examples of men who were hanged, drawn and quartered – tortured on the rack,
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1033:"Salmonella in slaughter pigs: prevalence, serotypes and critical control points during slaughter in two slaughterhouses"
210:. In such practices, disembowelment may be accompanied by various forms of torture or the removal of other vital organs.
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816:), literally "stomach cutting," involving two cuts across the abdomen, sometimes followed by pulling out one's own
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Allgemeines
Historienbuch von den Merkwurdigsten Entdeckungen fremder ehedem ganz unbekannter Länder und Inseln
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him and (3) quartering, i.e. dividing the body into four pieces. The man's head and quarters would often be
650:), (2) drawing (i.e. disembowelling) him slowly on a wooden block by slitting open his abdomen, removing his
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while still alive, after which his heart was torn out and then he was beheaded by his Dutch executioners.
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Swanenburg, M; Urlings, H. A. P; Snijders, J. M. A; Keuzenkamp, D. A; van Knapen, F (8 November 2001).
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When a portion of the intestinal tract is forcefully pulled from or expelled from the body through the
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1985:
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The decontaminating effects of lactic acid on pig-associated
Salmonella and Yersinia enterocolitica
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until not quite dead, subjected to emasculation, disembowelment and then chopped into quarters.
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The Awful End of
William the Silent: The First Assassination of A Head of State With A Handgun
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198:. Disembowelment of humans may result from an accident, but has also been used as a method of
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258:) as well as disembowelment by an abdominal cut. Disembowelment is typically accompanied by
194:. In ancient Rome, disembowelment of animals was practiced for divination, and was known as
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721:, are said to have captured one such knight in 1248 and made him undergo this punishment.
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were forcefully pulled through her anus. In both these cases, the victims were left with
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civilians were killed, multiple cases of torture including disembowelment were recorded.
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The removal of internal organs is a typical operation in meat processing also known as
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is reported, in a fit of madness, to have slit his stomach open, and ripped his own
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798:, disembowelment played a central part as a method of execution or the ritualized
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Crotta, Matteo; Luisi, Elena; Dadios, Nikolaos; Guitian, Javier (1 April 2019).
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391:. After multiple operations, Taylor later died from transplant-related cancer.
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General comment, with connotations of this being a type of human sacrifice
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Engelbrecht, A. (2014). "Slaughter-Bird
Production And Product Quality.".
881:("of Utica"), in order to differentiate him from his homonymous ancestor,
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drains have been reported; notable cases include
Valerie Lakey (1993) and
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Cases of transanal evisceration of children whilst sitting over uncovered
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873:, by plunging a knife in his own gut, in the dead of night. According to
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and his other organs (which were frequently thrown on a fire), and then
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Hubbel, John G. (November 1968). "The Blood-Red Hands of Ho Chi Minh".
937:"Microbiological conditions of meats from large game animals and birds"
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607:
433: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1928:
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de
Medeiros Esper, Ian; From, PĂĄl J.; Mason, Alex (1 February 2021).
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to others. As part of the disembowelment, the man was also typically
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737:, folio 106R, painted roughly a century after Nezahualcoyotl's death
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This article is about the act of disembowelment. For the band, see
984:"COMPARISON OF SLAUGHTER VALUE IN PHARAOH QUAIL OF DIFFERENT AGES"
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186:(bowels or viscera), usually through an incision made across the
1444:"Family Reaches Settlement that Guarantees $ 25 Million Payment"
1364:"Blunt abdominal trauma with transanal small bowel evisceration"
1338:
The Hibernian Magazine, Or, Compendium of Entertaining Knowledge
371:(2007). In Taylor's case, the suction dislodged and damaged her
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630:, who was hanged, drawn and quartered for high treason in 1326
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sometimes made calculated use of disembowelment as a means of
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1887:
History of the German People at the Close of the Middle Ages
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Danish 1096 retaliation on Wends, by like execution method,
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For details of the Pogrom itself, see volume I, pp. 363–400.
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Men cleaning, dressing, gutting and cutting chickens in the
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area. Disembowelment is a standard routine operation during
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Resolutions concerning death penalty at the United Nations
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Martyrdom by disembowelling and by decapitation of two men
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Wilkanowska, Anna; Kokoszyński, Dariusz (19 July 2011).
1865:. Leipzig: Friedrich Lanckischen Erben. pp. 313–14
1836:. Frankfurt and Leipzig: Johann A. Plener. p. 985
981:
398:
1170:. Western Cape Department of Agriculture. p. 74.
1761:
Geschichte und Anekdoten von Dobberan in Mecklenburg
1698:
Kurtze Fragen aus der politischen Historia, volume 6
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1355:
1183:"Robotisation and intelligent systems in abattoirs"
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1853:Forty years earlier, in 1555 Seidenberg (nowadays
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1719:Beschreibung des Herzogthum Steyermarks, Volume 1
1310:divine creatures: animal mummies in ancient egypt
1016:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
311:sometimes includes removing the internal organs.
129:Removal of organs from the gastrointestinal tract
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670:and his genitals and entrails would be burned.
498:Various accounts have asserted that during the
1506:Sub Rosa: The CIA and the Uses of Intelligence
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295:is a device for performing the abdominal cut.
1944:
1914:. Leipzig: M.G. Weidmann. p. column 1158
1565:
1907:
1740:Geschichte des Herzogthums Pommern, volume 1
781:woodblock print of warrior about to perform
143:Disemboweling a fish during food preparation
1764:. Dobberan: Self-published. pp. 111–13
1756:1131 pagan attacks on Christians by Wends,
323:and then placed in the tomb with the body.
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266:. Bung dropping is the circumcision of the
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1937:
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1788:. Königsberg: Bornträger. pp. 613–614
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1414:"Wading Pool Drain Sucks Out Girl's Organ"
1112:International Journal of Food Microbiology
1037:International Journal of Food Microbiology
911:List of people hanged, drawn and quartered
642:" was typically used for men convicted of
275:separating it from the rest of the skin.
1890:. London: Taylor and Francis. p. 336
1812:. Vienna: Gottlob Täubel. pp. 206–07
1420:. MINNEAPOLIS. 5 Jul 2007. Archived from
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1379:
1341:. Dublin: James Potts. p. 693, col 2
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449:Learn how and when to remove this message
117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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2299:Capital punishment for drug trafficking
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1664:. Göttingen: Dieterich. pp. 519–20
1656:For a number of such ordinances, see *
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1187:Trends in Food Science & Technology
988:Journal of Central European Agriculture
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1600:The Rise of the Dutch Republic, Vol. 3
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1833:Neue und vermehrte Acerra philologica
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1714:8th century description from 772-73,
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307:include evisceration. The process of
2304:Capital punishment for homosexuality
1736:
1617:. "The Spectacle of the scaffold.".
1613:
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514:. Peer De Silva, former head of the
431:adding citations to reliable sources
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55:adding citations to reliable sources
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399:Disembowelment of humans as torture
24:
1743:. Berlin: Flittner. pp. 88–89
1531:History of the Holocaust – Romania
1362:Medappil, Noushif (Jan–Mar 2013).
717:in one of the battles against the
25:
2351:
2227:Most recent executions by country
1124:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2019.01.015
510:, to coerce and intimidate rural
485:would hasten the victim's death.
315:, especially as practiced by the
1882:For status as municipality, see:
1722:. Gräz: Zaunrith. pp. 88–89
1313:. American Univ in Cairo Press.
883:Cato "the Elder" or "the Censor"
407:
340:Transanal evisceration of humans
225:in the state of Michigan in the
31:
2279:Religion and capital punishment
1911:Annales Ferdinandei, volume 7-8
1908:KhevenhĂĽller, Franz C. (1723).
1901:
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1716:Caesar, Aquilin Julius (1786).
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888:In 1593, a suicide occurred in
733:Nezahualcoyotl as shown in the
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42:needs additional citations for
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935:Gill, C. O. (1 October 2007).
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387:and required feeding by total
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1:
2222:Enforcement or use by country
1634:Schama, Simon (26 May 2009).
1049:10.1016/S0168-1605(01)00545-1
953:10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.03.007
921:
1758:Röper, Friedrich L. (1808).
7:
2149:Hanged, drawn and quartered
1862:Theatrum Poenarum, volume 2
1737:Sell, Johann Jakob (1819).
1636:"Simon Schama's John Donne"
1452:. RALEIGH. January 14, 1997
899:
762:suffocated in a heap of ash
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640:hanged, drawn and quartered
638:, the punishment of being "
520:Central Intelligence Agency
299:Mummification and embalming
10:
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1884:Janssen, Johannes (1896).
1830:Lauremberg, Peter (1708).
1661:Deutsche RechtsalterthĂĽmer
1278:10.1016/j.mran.2018.10.001
1200:10.1016/j.tifs.2020.11.005
838:The Japanese tradition of
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628:Hugh Despenser the Younger
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595:Martyrdom of saint Erasmus
547:In early 1941, during the
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1573:. London: HarperCollins.
1249:. Diss. Ghent University.
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1968:Current judicial methods
1806:Täubel, Gottlob (1796).
1782:Voigt, Johannes (1827).
1701:. Gleditsch. p. 500
1508:. New York: Time Books.
1486:"Off With Their Hands".
1381:10.4103/0974-2700.106328
571:, who had advocated for
379:; several meters of her
279:Industrial dressing line
2340:Suicide by sharp object
1695:HĂĽbner, Johann (1703).
1504:De Silva, Peer (1978).
1266:Microbial Risk Analysis
1240:Stijn, Hofkens (2017).
1082:"At-Home Hog Slaughter"
998:(inactive 2024-09-12).
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356:, it is referred to as
1859:Döpler, Jacob (1697).
1307:ikram, salima (2005).
996:10.5513/jcea.v12i1.943
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1658:Grimm, Jacob (1854).
1620:Discipline and Punish
1335:Potts, James (1784).
1086:extension.sdstate.edu
861:committed suicide in
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532:South Vietnamese Army
508:psychological warfare
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134:Disembowelment (band)
1529:Ancel, Jean (2002).
1368:J Emerg Trauma Shock
427:improve this article
389:parenteral nutrition
385:short bowel syndrome
305:animal mummification
287:is a device used in
155:of disemboweled hogs
151:Swine inspection by
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2112:Republican marriage
2041:Damnatio ad bestias
812:(or, colloquially,
735:Codex Ixtlilxochitl
662:and displayed as a
348:Pelvic exenteration
214:Dressing of animals
2284:Wrongful execution
2196:Suffocation in ash
2052:Blowing from a gun
1960:Capital punishment
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1320:978-977-424-858-0
846:The Spartan king
744:, a 15th-century
626:The execution of
569:William of Orange
563:On 10 July 1584,
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1519:
1501:
1492:
1491:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1383:
1359:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1212:
1202:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1078:
1069:
1068:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1015:
1007:
979:
973:
972:
932:
859:Cato the Younger
857:Roman statesman
719:Teutonic Knights
708:tribes like the
567:shot and killed
565:Balthasar GĂ©rard
549:Bucharest pogrom
524:North Vietnamese
454:
447:
443:
440:
434:
411:
403:
192:animal slaughter
122:
115:
111:
108:
102:
100:
66:"Disembowelment"
59:
35:
27:
21:
2355:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2274:List of methods
2259:Final statement
2210:
2031:
2029:
2022:
1962:
1957:
1927:
1926:
1917:
1915:
1906:
1902:
1893:
1891:
1881:
1877:
1868:
1866:
1852:
1848:
1839:
1837:
1828:
1824:
1815:
1813:
1804:
1800:
1791:
1789:
1780:
1776:
1767:
1765:
1746:
1744:
1725:
1723:
1704:
1702:
1689:
1685:
1674:German original
1667:
1665:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1632:
1628:
1612:
1608:
1595:Motley, John L.
1592:
1588:
1581:
1564:
1557:
1549:
1527:
1523:
1516:
1502:
1495:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1473:Reader's Digest
1469:
1465:
1455:
1453:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1424:on 29 June 2011
1412:
1411:
1407:
1360:
1353:
1344:
1342:
1332:
1328:
1321:
1305:
1301:
1258:
1254:
1246:
1238:
1234:
1179:
1175:
1167:
1159:
1155:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1072:
1029:
1025:
1009:
1008:
980:
976:
933:
929:
924:
902:
770:
727:
686:
620:
589:
561:
545:
540:
534:or its allies.
496:
491:
455:
444:
438:
435:
424:
412:
401:
381:small intestine
350:
342:
301:
289:slaughterhouses
281:
216:
137:
130:
123:
112:
106:
103:
60:
58:
48:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2353:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2249:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2218:
2216:
2215:Related topics
2212:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2201:Upright jerker
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2104:
2099:
2097:Disembowelment
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2067:Breaking wheel
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2036:
2034:
2030:Post-classical
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1956:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1933:
1925:
1924:
1900:
1875:
1846:
1822:
1798:
1774:
1683:
1649:
1626:
1606:
1586:
1579:
1555:
1547:
1521:
1514:
1493:
1490:. 15 May 1967.
1478:
1463:
1435:
1405:
1351:
1326:
1319:
1299:
1252:
1232:
1173:
1164:Ostrich manual
1153:
1098:
1070:
1043:(3): 243–254.
1023:
974:
947:(2): 149–160.
926:
925:
923:
920:
919:
918:
913:
908:
901:
898:
769:
766:
742:Nezahualcoyotl
726:
723:
706:Western Slavic
685:
682:
619:
616:
588:
585:
560:
557:
544:
541:
539:
536:
526:government in
495:
492:
490:
487:
457:
456:
415:
413:
406:
400:
397:
369:Abigail Taylor
341:
338:
303:Some types of
300:
297:
280:
277:
230:field-dressing
215:
212:
160:Disembowelment
128:
125:
124:
39:
37:
30:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2352:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
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2328:
2326:
2323:
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2300:
2297:
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2280:
2277:
2275:
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2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2253:
2252:Scharfrichter
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2102:Dismemberment
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2003:Electrocution
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1931:
1913:
1912:
1904:
1889:
1888:
1879:
1864:
1863:
1856:
1850:
1835:
1834:
1826:
1811:
1810:
1802:
1787:
1786:
1778:
1763:
1762:
1755:
1742:
1741:
1734:
1721:
1720:
1713:
1700:
1699:
1692:
1687:
1680:
1675:
1663:
1662:
1653:
1637:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1610:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1590:
1582:
1580:0-00-719257-6
1576:
1572:
1568:
1567:Jardine, Lisa
1562:
1560:
1550:
1548:965-308-157-8
1544:
1540:
1536:
1533:(in Hebrew).
1532:
1525:
1517:
1515:0-8129-0745-0
1511:
1507:
1500:
1498:
1489:
1482:
1474:
1467:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1439:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1358:
1356:
1340:
1339:
1330:
1322:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1256:
1245:
1244:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1210:11250/2828986
1206:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1166:
1165:
1157:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1102:
1087:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1027:
1019:
1013:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
978:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
931:
927:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
897:
893:
891:
886:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
855:
853:
849:
844:
841:
836:
834:
830:
827:by a second (
826:
821:
819:
815:
811:
810:
805:
801:
797:
790:
786:
785:
780:
779:
774:
765:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
736:
731:
722:
720:
716:
715:Old Prussians
711:
707:
703:
698:
694:
692:
681:
679:
675:
671:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
629:
624:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
593:
584:
582:
578:
577:King of Spain
574:
570:
566:
556:
554:
551:in which 125
550:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
463:
453:
450:
442:
432:
428:
422:
421:
416:This section
414:
410:
405:
404:
396:
392:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
365:swimming pool
361:
359:
355:
349:
344:
336:
334:
327:
324:
322:
318:
314:
313:Mummification
310:
306:
296:
294:
290:
286:
276:
274:
269:
265:
261:
260:bung dropping
257:
253:
246:
241:
235:
231:
228:
227:United States
224:
220:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:disemboweling
161:
154:
149:
141:
135:
121:
118:
110:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68: –
67:
63:
62:Find sources:
56:
52:
46:
45:
40:This article
38:
34:
29:
28:
19:
18:Disemboweling
2186:Slow slicing
2168:
2096:
2039:
1986:firing squad
1916:. Retrieved
1910:
1903:
1892:. Retrieved
1886:
1878:
1867:. Retrieved
1861:
1849:
1838:. Retrieved
1832:
1825:
1814:. Retrieved
1808:
1801:
1790:. Retrieved
1784:
1777:
1766:. Retrieved
1760:
1753:
1745:. Retrieved
1739:
1732:
1724:. Retrieved
1718:
1711:
1703:. Retrieved
1697:
1690:
1686:
1677:
1673:
1666:. Retrieved
1660:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1629:
1618:
1609:
1599:
1589:
1570:
1530:
1524:
1505:
1487:
1481:
1472:
1466:
1454:. Retrieved
1447:
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:the original
1417:
1408:
1374:(1): 56–57.
1371:
1367:
1343:. Retrieved
1337:
1329:
1309:
1302:
1269:
1265:
1255:
1242:
1235:
1190:
1186:
1176:
1163:
1156:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
1085:
1040:
1036:
1026:
1012:cite journal
987:
977:
944:
941:Meat Science
940:
930:
894:
887:
878:
856:
845:
839:
837:
829:kaishaku-nin
828:
825:decapitation
822:
813:
807:
793:
782:
776:
740:
700:
696:
687:
672:
656:decapitating
644:high treason
633:
598:
587:Roman Empire
562:
546:
497:
475:decapitation
468:
445:
436:
425:Please help
420:verification
417:
393:
362:
357:
351:
343:
329:
325:
321:canopic jars
302:
293:Belly opener
292:
285:bung dropper
284:
282:
263:
259:
251:
249:
175:
172:eviscerating
171:
168:evisceration
167:
163:
159:
158:
113:
104:
94:
87:
80:
73:
61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
2242:Executioner
2082:Crucifixion
2057:Brazen bull
2047:Blood eagle
2028:Ancient and
2008:Gas chamber
1418:WSB Atlanta
1193:: 214–222.
906:Blood eagle
848:Cleomenes I
823:The act of
787:, from the
702:Jacob Grimm
668:emasculated
581:dismembered
559:Netherlands
500:Vietnam War
439:August 2023
245:Philippines
223:Deer hunter
2319:Categories
2206:Waist chop
2170:Mazzatello
2164:Ishikozume
2159:Impalement
2154:Immurement
2144:Guillotine
2092:Decimation
1918:2013-03-16
1894:2013-03-16
1869:2013-03-16
1840:2013-03-16
1816:2013-03-13
1792:2013-03-13
1768:2013-03-13
1747:2013-03-13
1726:2013-03-13
1705:2013-03-13
1668:2013-03-13
1539:Yad Vashem
1456:29 October
1345:2013-03-16
922:References
789:Edo period
608:Diocletian
346:See also:
107:April 2024
77:newspapers
2264:Last meal
2237:Death row
2139:Gibbeting
2013:Beheading
1294:125223101
1286:2352-3522
1272:: 57–65.
1227:230599141
1219:0924-2244
1132:0168-1605
1118:: 10–17.
1091:15 August
1057:0168-1605
1004:1332-9049
961:0309-1740
879:Uticensis
814:hara-kiri
748:ruler of
691:Oberursel
660:parboiled
600:Christian
575:from the
504:Viet Cong
309:embalming
204:execution
196:haruspicy
188:abdominal
182:from the
2269:Penology
2181:Scaphism
2119:Elephant
2107:Drowning
2087:Crushing
1981:Shooting
1679:leib hat
1597:(1856).
1569:(2005).
1488:Newsweek
1475:: 61–67.
1400:23493429
1148:73414634
1140:30711888
1065:11764190
969:22061585
900:See also
875:Plutarch
869:lost to
867:his side
865:, after
746:Acolhuan
725:Americas
652:entrails
612:Maximian
512:peasants
377:pancreas
333:Anderson
252:dressing
2330:Torture
2191:Stoning
2134:Garrote
2129:Flaying
2124:Falling
2077:Burning
2062:Boiling
2032:methods
2018:Stoning
1976:Hanging
1855:Zawidow
1642:18 June
1449:WRAL-TV
1428:28 June
1391:3589862
916:Seppuku
890:Wimpfen
840:seppuku
818:viscera
809:seppuku
804:samurai
800:suicide
784:seppuku
778:Ukiyo-e
768:Suicide
750:Texcoco
684:Germany
664:warning
636:England
618:England
543:Romania
494:Vietnam
264:bunging
208:suicide
200:torture
176:gutting
91:scholar
2176:Sawing
2072:Burial
1638:. BBC2
1577:
1545:
1535:Israel
1512:
1398:
1388:
1317:
1292:
1284:
1225:
1217:
1146:
1138:
1130:
1063:
1055:
1002:
967:
959:
871:Caesar
852:bowels
833:castle
758:Mexico
678:hanged
553:Jewish
538:Europe
516:Saigon
273:cloaca
268:rectum
180:organs
93:
86:
79:
72:
64:
2232:Crime
1290:S2CID
1247:(PDF)
1223:S2CID
1168:(PDF)
1144:S2CID
863:Utica
854:out.
802:of a
796:Japan
756:(now
710:Wends
648:death
528:Hanoi
483:lungs
479:heart
373:liver
256:pluck
206:, or
98:JSTOR
84:books
2247:list
1733:iii)
1644:2009
1575:ISBN
1543:ISBN
1510:ISBN
1458:2010
1430:2011
1396:PMID
1315:ISBN
1282:ISSN
1215:ISSN
1136:PMID
1128:ISSN
1093:2023
1061:PMID
1053:ISSN
1018:link
1000:ISSN
965:PMID
957:ISSN
610:and
489:Asia
481:and
375:and
354:anus
234:deer
153:USDA
70:news
1754:iv)
1731:,
1712:ii)
1676:: "
1386:PMC
1376:doi
1274:doi
1205:hdl
1195:doi
1191:108
1120:doi
1116:294
1045:doi
992:doi
949:doi
794:In
634:In
429:by
262:or
174:or
53:by
2321::
1752:,
1710:,
1691:i)
1558:^
1541:.
1537::
1496:^
1446:.
1416:.
1394:.
1384:.
1370:.
1366:.
1354:^
1333:*
1288:.
1280:.
1270:11
1268:.
1264:.
1221:.
1213:.
1203:.
1189:.
1185:.
1142:.
1134:.
1126:.
1114:.
1110:.
1084:.
1073:^
1059:.
1051:.
1041:70
1039:.
1035:.
1014:}}
1010:{{
990:.
986:.
963:.
955:.
945:77
943:.
939:.
885:.
835:.
820:.
764:.
693::
614:.
283:A
232:a
202:,
170:,
166:,
162:,
1952:e
1945:t
1938:v
1921:.
1897:.
1872:.
1843:.
1819:.
1795:.
1771:.
1750:.
1729:.
1708:.
1681:"
1671:.
1646:.
1623:.
1603:.
1583:.
1551:.
1518:.
1460:.
1432:.
1402:.
1378::
1372:6
1348:.
1323:.
1296:.
1276::
1229:.
1207::
1197::
1150:.
1122::
1095:.
1067:.
1047::
1020:)
1006:.
994::
971:.
951::
452:)
446:(
441:)
437:(
423:.
136:.
120:)
114:(
109:)
105:(
95:·
88:·
81:·
74:·
47:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.