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Council Chair David Walker initiated a process of consultation with members from 7 September 2020 onwards, through which the field of candidates was gradually reduced until an appointment was to be made. Eight candidates were put forward by WTO member governments to succeed Azevedo.
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or through the
General Council, the director-general has little power over matters of policy â the role is primarily advisory and managerial in nature. The director-general supervises the WTO secretariat of about 700 staff and is appointed by WTO members for a term of four years.
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Nigeria secured the support of the United States for Director-General of the WTO. Okonjo-Iweala assumed office on 1 March 2021, and became both the first woman and the first African to hold this position.
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The final selection required a consensus of the 164 member countries and was expected to take place in
November, 2020. However, due to "the health situation and current events" the meeting was postponed.
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This is a list of former holders of the office of
Director-General. The post was created in 1995, although the earlier office of Executive Secretary is often seen as a direct equivalent.
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Withdrawn on 5 February 2021 after consultation with major countries such as the United States
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The post of
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Withdrawn on 18 September 2020 after the first round of consultations
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Withdrawn on 6 October 2020 after the second round of consultations
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organizations urged the member nations to reject the nomination of
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Special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China
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was the last director-general of GATT and the first of the WTO.
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Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
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Cabinet Secretary for Sports, Heritage and Culture in Kenya
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1257:. Department for International Trade. 18 September 2020.
1021:"Damaged WTO now leaderless as chief Azevedo steps down"
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Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
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Officially the Republic of China, participates as "
1162:"General Council meeting on DG selection postponed"
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1044:"WTO chief Roberto AzevĂȘdo to step down early"
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863:Negotiator for Egypt and senior WTO official
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1204:. South China Morning Post. 5 February 2021.
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1119:"Candidates for DG selection process 2020"
926:. World Trade Organization. 8 October 2020
806:Secretary of State for International Trade
29:
998:"Previous GATT and WTO Directors-General"
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1089:"WTO Director-General: Roberto AzevĂȘdo"
635:the country's poor human rights records
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1415:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
1285:from the original on 5 September 2020.
1190:from the original on 18 November 2020.
1051:from the original on 10 December 2022.
912:See document WT/L/509, accessible from
209:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
1301:
1150:from the original on 13 October 2020.
207:Before the formation of the WTO, the
1125:from the original on 9 October 2020.
1099:from the original on 13 October 2020
1047:. The Financial Times. 14 May 2020.
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1425:Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
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1269:"Mr Abdel-Hamid Mamdouh Biography"
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1243:. Reuters. 8 October 2020.
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1343:Accession and membership
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1353:Dispute Settlement Body
211:(GATT) had a series of
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43:since 1 March 2021
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631:Mohammad Al-Tuwaijri
2222:Trinidad and Tobago
2122:St. Kitts and Nevis
1632:Antigua and Barbuda
1566:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
1460:Marrakesh Agreement
1186:. 7 November 2020.
1146:. 12 October 2020.
681:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
650:
649:List of candidates
548:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
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201:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
39:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
1792:Dominican Republic
978:. 14 February 2021
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2172:South Africa
2157:Sierra Leone
2142:Saudi Arabia
1697:Burkina Faso
1569:
1470:Bali Package
1399:Peace Clause
1275:
1263:
1249:
1235:
1223:. Retrieved
1219:
1210:
1196:
1183:
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1103:12 September
1101:. Retrieved
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1083:
1071:. Retrieved
1066:
1057:
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1025:. Retrieved
1014:
1002:. Retrieved
992:
980:. Retrieved
975:
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928:. Retrieved
918:
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771:Saudi Arabia
643:
639:
627:Saudi Arabia
623:human rights
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444:
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359:
315:
283:1 July 1993
272:
226:
206:
194:
180:
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146:First holder
69:(diplomatic)
2400:Netherlands
2187:Switzerland
2102:Philippines
2042:New Zealand
1927:South Korea
1807:El Salvador
1772:Ivory Coast
1612:Afghanistan
1596:Rufus Yerxa
1581:Pascal Lamy
1550:13th (2024)
1545:12th (2022)
1540:11th (2017)
1535:10th (2015)
1482:Conferences
1480:Ministerial
1420:Agriculture
982:14 February
716:South Korea
553:(born 1954)
502:(born 1957)
451:(born 1947)
446:Pascal Lamy
408:(born 1946)
383:New Zealand
365:(1949â2020)
326:1 May 1995
322:(1930â2013)
279:(1946â2018)
169:www.wto.org
121:Term length
106:Switzerland
2523:Categories
2390:Luxembourg
2192:Tajikistan
2152:Seychelles
2027:Mozambique
2017:Montenegro
1992:Mauritania
1967:Madagascar
1937:Kyrgyzstan
1917:Kazakhstan
1827:The Gambia
1767:Costa Rica
1727:Cape Verde
1657:Bangladesh
1530:9th (2013)
1525:8th (2011)
1520:7th (2009)
1515:6th (2005)
1510:5th (2003)
1505:4th (2001)
1500:3rd (1999)
1495:2nd (1998)
1490:1st (1996)
1408:Agreements
1027:12 October
949:. Guardian
930:28 October
899:References
812:in the UK
687:World Bank
360:Mike Moore
84:Reports to
63:(informal)
2385:Lithuania
2267:Venezuela
2177:Sri Lanka
2162:Singapore
2127:St. Lucia
2047:Nicaragua
1997:Mauritius
1892:Indonesia
1877:Hong Kong
1847:Guatemala
1647:Australia
1637:Argentina
1379:Criticism
1073:17 August
1023:. Reuters
633:, citing
561:Incumbent
238:Portrait
138:Formation
112:Appointer
36:Incumbent
2513:Politics
2425:Slovenia
2420:Slovakia
2410:Portugal
2315:Bulgaria
2287:Zimbabwe
2207:Thailand
2202:Tanzania
2182:Suriname
2092:Paraguay
2077:Pakistan
2012:Mongolia
1982:Maldives
1977:Malaysia
1872:Honduras
1812:Eswatini
1787:Dominica
1782:Djibouti
1752:Colombia
1717:Cameroon
1712:Cambodia
1682:Botswana
1662:Barbados
1280:Archived
1188:Archived
1148:Archived
1123:Archived
1097:Archived
1049:Archived
976:POLITICO
800:Liam Fox
654:Country
426:Thailand
16:Position
2487:Portals
2415:Romania
2370:Ireland
2365:Hungary
2355:Germany
2345:Finland
2340:Estonia
2335:Denmark
2320:Croatia
2310:Belgium
2305:Austria
2272:Vietnam
2262:Uruguay
2242:Ukraine
2227:Tunisia
2147:Senegal
2057:Nigeria
2032:Namibia
2022:Morocco
2007:Moldova
1952:Liberia
1947:Lesotho
1902:Jamaica
1882:Iceland
1842:Grenada
1832:Georgia
1797:Ecuador
1707:Burundi
1702:Myanmar
1677:Bolivia
1652:Bahrain
1642:Armenia
1622:Algeria
1617:Albania
1605:Members
1276:wto.org
1225:24 June
1184:wto.org
1166:wto.org
1121:. WHO.
1093:wto.org
887:Former
878:Moldova
804:Former
676:Nigeria
600:updated
573:Nigeria
297:Ireland
164:Website
2435:Sweden
2405:Poland
2380:Latvia
2360:Greece
2350:France
2325:Cyprus
2282:Zambia
2237:Uganda
2232:Turkey
2197:Taiwan
2117:Rwanda
2112:Russia
2082:Panama
2067:Norway
2002:Mexico
1972:Malawi
1932:Kuwait
1912:Jordan
1897:Israel
1862:Guyana
1852:Guinea
1722:Canada
1692:Brunei
1687:Brazil
1667:Belize
1627:Angola
1559:People
1372:Issues
1336:System
832:Mexico
660:Notes
520:Brazil
469:France
252:Start
156:Deputy
102:Geneva
74:Status
2430:Spain
2395:Malta
2375:Italy
2277:Yemen
2217:Tonga
2137:Samoa
2107:Qatar
2052:Niger
2037:Nepal
1962:Macau
1922:Kenya
1907:Japan
1887:India
1867:Haiti
1837:Ghana
1822:Gabon
1802:Egypt
1747:China
1742:Chile
1672:Benin
1283:(PDF)
1272:(PDF)
1004:8 May
1000:. WTO
953:8 May
856:Egypt
747:Kenya
663:Ref.
657:Name
340:Italy
244:Term
57:Style
2212:Togo
2097:Peru
2072:Oman
1987:Mali
1942:Laos
1817:Fiji
1777:Cuba
1737:Chad
1227:2020
1105:2020
1075:2020
1029:2020
1006:2013
984:2021
955:2013
932:2020
808:and
693:and
255:End
235:No.
179:The
93:Seat
629:'s
2525::
1278:.
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1218:.
1182:.
1164:.
1142:.
1131:^
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963:^
689:,
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1008:.
986:.
957:.
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612:)
608:(
602:.
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