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Digital television transition

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2613:: Digital terrestrial broadcasts started on Wednesday, 29 April 2009. Portugal's government hoped to cover 80% of the territory with digital terrestrial TV by the end of 2009, and simulcasts remained until Thursday, 26 April 2012, when the analog broadcasting ended. This switchover began on Thursday 12 January 2012. Analog cable is still available from all pay-TV providers (including fiber), for homes with multiple televisions. In December 2022, plans have been made to close analog cable signals. In late April 2023, viewers would see a message announcing the end of this kind of analog broadcasting on 3 May 2023, unless they bought a set-top box and/or scanned digital signals. The digital versions of all channels have traditionally been encrypted and could only be accessed with a proprietary set-top-box, which subscribers had to pay for with a monthly fee. Starting in October 2017, cable provider NOS unencrypted the digital versions of its base channels, enabling them to be tuned directly by televisions with support for MPEG-4 (or digital terrestrial) or any freely available digital tuner. Channels belonging to subscription packs, as well as premium channels, still require a proprietary set top box to be viewed. Other pay-TV providers – Vodafone, NOWO and Meo – similarly no longer encrypt the digital versions of their base channels. 5371:: Analog TV sets are no longer allowed to be sold since 11 June 2018, unless provided with a free DVB-T converter box. Since 11 December 2018, no analog TV sets may be sold, even if provided with a free converter box; This deadline was later extended until April 2019. The switchover date was on 1 October 2020 for the provinces of Panamá, Colón, and Panamá Oeste. All other provinces have no switchover date. The switchover date was delayed, being originally planned for 2017. Due to COVID-19 pandemic remote learning measures the switchover date was delayed again, this time until 1 June 2021. In July 2021, the switchover was delayed indefinitely until at least 90% of users have digital TV access, as 41% have access. On 16 January 2023 at 7:18 PM, analog TV signals were switched off in the provinces of Panama, Panama Oeste, and Colón, in a ceremony that was broadcast. On 15 January 2024, analog signals were switched off in Coclé, Herrera, Los Santos and Veraguas, and on 17 June 2024 they were switched off in Bocas del Toro and Chiriquí. 3916: 3558: 6662: 14543: 190: 2960: 1854:: A free-to-air platform launched in the Sofia region, starting in November 2004. The Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC) said that it received six bids for the licence to build and operate Bulgaria's two nationwide DTT networks. A second licence tender for the operation of three DTT multiplexes was open until 27 May 2009. Following the closing of this process, Hannu Pro, part of Silicon Group, and with Baltic Operations secured the license to operate three DTT multiplexes in Bulgaria by the country's Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC). Bulgaria completed the transition to digital broadcasting in September 2013. 1896: 330:(SDI) on TV stations, replacing analogue PAL or NTSC component or composite video equipment. Digital broadcasting standards are only used to broadcast video to viewers; Digital TV stations usually use SDI irrespective of broadcast standard, although it might be possible for a station still using analogue equipment to convert its signal to digital before it is broadcast, or for a station to use digital equipment but convert the signal to analogue for broadcasting, or they may have a mix of both digital and analogue equipment. Digital TV signals require less transmission power to be broadcast and received satisfactorily. 14547: 5959: 6610: 4567: 5189: 4348: 3516: 6636: 3594: 3606:, switched to digital, in which time the legal holders of satellite television receivers were limited to regional cable television providers, thus China never actually has the analog satellite television service provided to the masses. Analog cable television services were largely discontinued in the late 2000s and early 2010s. On 14 May 2016, all channels of China Central Television as the country's state broadcaster officially converted to digital broadcasting in a 4-step conversion. First analog broadcasting television station officially turn off on 30 August 2020 at 23:59:59 3706: 5469: 4362: 6506: 6493: 1732:: The original analog switch-off deadline was planned for July 2015, however this was missed due to multiple problems. Analog channels were first shut off on 10 September 2018 in the areas of Durrës and Tirana, but they were restored later in the day because the supply of DVB-T2 decoders was not enough to cover the demand. The date was then postponed to January 2019 and finally October 2019. On 1 October 2019, analog broadcasts were shut off in most areas, including Tirana and Durrës. A few channels switched off their transmissions a few days later. 6480: 4307: 4553: 2757: 3111:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. United Arab Emirates were transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. United Arab Emirates adopted DVB-T2 in February 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. Digital television launched terrestrially throughout Arab world on 1 January 2001 (known as Nilesat). 3103: 2413: 6044: 6058: 5295: 6623: 4180: 6597: 6558: 3319: 3166: 1494: 3083:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Qatar was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Qatar adopted DVB-T2 in February 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. Digital television launched terrestrially throughout the Arab world on 1 January 2001 (known as Nilesat). 5818: 5451: 5098: 1824: 6351:: Television industry in Sri Lanka had been prepared to digitalise itself for more than half a decade but government policy of uncertainties have confused broadcasters and caused many delays. A 2014 television digitisation deal between Sri Lankan previous government and Japan are delayed up until present. In 2018, a Sri Lankan company named Television and Radio Network (TRN) offered to launch nationwide free digital television switch using the DVB-T2 system in contrast to Japanese proposal of ISDB-T system. 14517: 5235: 1924: 77: 5895: 1980: 3289: 6688: 6519: 6467: 5790: 3692: 2792: 5701: 3193: 2429: 3737: 2872: 2485: 3459: 4285: 4796: 4416: 3439: 6086: 5923: 2769: 4735: 4424:: Digital terrestrial television began on or before 30 September 2009 with a two frequency service rebroadcasting a number of Australian national and commercial TV channels and two ABC radio stations. Unlike the rest of Australia, the channels were 8 MHz wide on the UHF band using European channel numbers. The transition was completed on 10 December 2013. Today, digital television is broadcast on 7 MHZ channels over VHF and UHF similar to the rest of Australia. 6701: 5977: 5437: 5281: 4777: 4493: 3089: 14521: 6325: 6262: 6009: 5527: 5327: 5146: 4535: 4384: 4094: 3494: 18506: 6584: 6571: 6357: 6100: 5995: 5541: 4763: 3305: 2926: 2471: 2343: 2265: 1796: 1434: 6365:: On 11 December 2018, the Timor-Leste cabinet gaven Secretary of State for Social Communication Merício Juvenal dos Reis permission to sign a Sino-Timor-Leste agreement for the introduction of Chinese digital television format of DTMB into the country. On 18 June 2019, the groundbreaking ceremony for the China-aided demonstration project of the DTMB was held at the China Radio and Television Station in Timor-Leste. The work subsequently began on 21 June. 4681: 4653: 4639: 2619: 2385: 6343: 6248: 6139: 2854: 2493:: Moved to digital-only terrestrial broadcasting on Monday, 11 December 2006, being the second country to do so. The switch-off was noticed by few, since the overwhelming majority receive TV via cable and only around 74,000 households relied on terrestrial over-the-air broadcasts. The switch-off was helped greatly as cable continued to use analog distribution, and thus consumers' old tuners continued to be useful. In March 2018, major cable provider 2371: 6206: 5497: 5128: 4076: 3748: 3720: 3341: 1568: 6164: 6532: 6428: 6023: 5569: 5377: 4609: 4581: 4461: 4062: 4004: 3363: 2681: 1846: 6311: 5772: 5661: 5249: 4521: 4198: 3413: 2886: 2667: 2605: 1646: 1448: 14569: 2024: 6675: 6545: 6192: 5941: 5629: 5341: 5309: 5160: 4977: 4717: 4507: 3124: 3047: 2399: 2192: 2178: 2164: 1868: 1810: 1768: 1746: 1663: 6649: 6121: 5846: 5483: 4825: 4749: 4237: 2092: 1994: 1938: 1782: 1724: 1596: 1582: 1526: 1420: 2983: 18516: 6714: 6220: 6178: 5045: 5031: 4942: 3576: 3061: 2898: 2633: 2457: 2357: 1882: 1736:(now Report TV) was the last to keep the warning screen on air. The date for cities like Elbasan was set for March 2020, the transmissions still being receivable in Tirana with a big enough aerial. Areas like Dibër, Gjirokastër, Vlora and Saranda remained on air with the switch-off date being postponed multiple times. Albania finally completed the transition on 29 December 2020 with the last analog broadcast being in Gjirokastër by 6072: 5909: 5555: 5363: 4447: 3377: 2507: 2133: 1699: 1685: 1610: 1554: 2694: 6234: 5804: 1632: 1462: 6727: 6454: 6406: 6378: 5832: 5643: 5077: 4703: 4595: 4479: 3990: 3210: 3075: 2443: 1540: 1508: 1476: 2106: 3393:– an English-language television station that primarily served San Diego, California between the 1960s and the early 2010s. Analog shutdown was originally scheduled to occur in 2012, but on Thursday, 2 September 2010, Mexican government advanced the analog shutdown from 2012 to 2015. From 2013, areas began to be switched over regionally depending on the presence of digital terrestrial stations and a campaign headed by the 5063: 5758: 5263: 36: 18495: 6392: 6288: 5877: 5615: 5395: 5013: 4667: 4334: 3097:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Saudi Arabia was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Saudi Arabia adopted DVB-T2 in March 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. 2719: 5200: 2533: 4844: 2042: 2013: 2215: 5588: 3927: 2705: 3055:: The analog terrestrial transmissions were terminated on 13 February 2012 and was replaced by a multiplex for Nilesat. The government plans to shut off analog cable by 31 March 2023. Bahrain was transitioning from using MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 for its terrestrial broadcasts, a process which began on 26 August 2012. Bahrain adopted DVB-T2 in March 2013. Analog satellite transmission were switched off on 1 March 2004. 6441: 18526: 14573: 113: 306:
to viewers to encourage them to switch to digital. Government intervention usually involves providing some funding for broadcasters and, in some cases, monetary relief to viewers, to enable a switchover to happen by a given deadline. In addition, governments can also have a say with the broadcasters as to what digital standard to adopt – either
2032:: Analog terrestrial transmissions ceased nationwide at 04:00 on 1 September 2007 (the switch-off was previously planned for midnight but a few extra hours were added for technical reasons). This was controversial, as the cost of a digital TV set in Finland at the time was heavily criticised and saw a substantial decrease in how much the 4455:: Trials using the ISDB-T standard were tested in 2011. Later in 2013, the state decided to use DVB-T2 instead, with a launch date for 2017. However, this was reviewed once again, and in 2019, Angola picked ISDB-T to be the standard for its future DTT network. The process began in 2020 with the aim of being complete by 2025–28. 15018:"Kiribati's Wave TV to Offer #DVBT2 Digital Terrestrial Television Services from July 2018. First and only #DTT network in Kiribati with approx 20 free & pay-TV-channels and also hosts the country's only local tv-channel.https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:6449674876163756032 …pic.twitter.com/T0J7eeCE7X" 2713:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial transmissions was completed on Saturday, 3 April 2010. The switch-off was successful, as about 70% of Spanish television transmissions are terrestrial, so it was easy for people to just switch to the digital signal. Spain started its DTT service on Wednesday 30 November 2005. 5385:: The transmission of digital television broadcasts started in August 2011, by TV Pública (which belongs to the Paraguayan government) with an initial coverage area of 25 kilometres (about 16 miles) from Asuncion downtown. The analog television system switch-off was taking place in 2020, however, on 22 January 2019 4575:: In transition to digital as of 2016. Later in 2018, the state decided to use DVB-T2 instead, with a launch date for 2018. However, this was reviewed once again, and in 2019, the country picked ISDB-T to be the standard for its future DTT network. The process began in 2021 with the aim of being complete by 2024–31. 8293: 289:, as well as analog to digital satellite television. Transition of land based broadcasting had begun in some countries around 2000. By contrast, transition of satellite television systems was well underway or completed in many countries by this time. It is an involved process because the existing analogue 6052:: The telecom chairman Lasha Shamba said in 2019 that there was a project in managing a digital switch but that the territory was not ready yet due to lack of funding. The analog switch off in Russia proved to cause problems for Abkhazians who have watched Russian relay terrestrial broadcasts in analog. 12025:
Thủ tướng Chính phủ đã ban hành Quyết định số 2451/QĐ-TTg phê duyệt Đề án "Số hóa truyền dẫn, phát sóng truyền hình mặt đất đến năm 2020" (gọi tắt là Đề án Số hóa truyền hình), trong đó quy định trước ngày 31-12-2020 kết thúc phát sóng truyền hình analog tại 63 tỉnh, thành phố chuyển sang truyền hình
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on Monday, 13 November 2006. The switch-off was completed on Monday, 26 November 2007. A very high percentage of Swiss viewers receive their signals via cable distributors. By 2012, 40% of cable viewers had switched to digital. Analog cable was switched off on 1 January 2017. The country switched off
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The switchover process is being accomplished on different schedules in different countries; in some countries it is being implemented in stages as in Australia, Greece, India or Mexico, where each region has a separate date to switch off. In others, the whole country switches on one date, such as the
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set a deadline of 11:59 p.m. on 31 December 2015 for the discontinuation of analog television. However, since the last quarter of 2014, the digitization deadline was postponed to 2019 (and later to 2023) and should be expected that all remaining analog broadcasts are shut off by the end of 2024
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in 48 provinces and cities under the television digitisation programme of the central government. By 30 June, a total of 21 provinces had indefinitely stop broadcasting analogue and migrate into digital broadcasting. The transition on the remaining 15 provinces was finally completed at 12:00 am
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ANNOUNCEMENT Saturday, 27 December 2014 the morning will begin digital broadcasting (while stopping analogue) of the centers: Agios Athanasios Water Tower Gate Tsotyli Vounasa Royal Polygyros Delvinaki Curse Granitsopoula Igoumenitsa Korfovouni Amfilochia Those viewers covered by these centers will
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could "potentially displace a significant number of LPTV and TV translator stations", and would " analog stations to incur the costs of transitioning to digital before completion of the auction and repacking process". After the auction's completion in 2017, the FCC announced 13 July 2021 as the new
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service is operated where a broadcast is made available to viewers in both analogue and digital at the same time. As digital becomes more popular, it is expected that the existing analogue services will be removed. In most places this has already happened, where a broadcaster has offered incentives
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set the deadlines for the completion of digital transitioning at the end of years with Phase I (Metro cities) by 31 December 2019 and phase II (cities having a population of more than one million) by 31 December 2021. The company also set a deadline for phase III (the rest of India) by 31 December
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system. Analogue signals first switched-off on 1 November 2015 and complete migration into digital television began taking place from 30 November 2020 before the final analogue shutdown being announced the following month by the country Prime Minister on 31 December. Since January 2020, a total of
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announced that 2 November 2022 would be the last analogue switchover date for the migration to digital television under DVB-T2 system. On 12 May 2021, the government of Indonesia announced that the analogue switch off would be implemented gradually in much simplified three stages to accelerate the
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and main cities and metropolitan regions from 17 November 2016 to 2020. The transition was completed in most of the country on 9 January 2019; analog signals in the country's remaining rural areas were initially expected to switch off in 2023; however, the Brazilian Ministry of Communications has
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were switched off in September 2018 – January 2019 in most parts of the country. Meanwhile, most channels in Russia-bordering regions, and some local channels (nationwide) that did not yet get the license for digital broadcasting, were still broadcast in analog until 31 December 2020, after which
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issued Decree No. 2451/QD-TTg approving the country television project of "Digitisation of terrestrial television transmission and broadcasting in 2020" (also called as the Project of Digitisation of Television) which prescribes that before 31 December 2020, analogue television broadcasting in 63
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The provinces mentioned in the analogue switch-off include: Quảng Ninh, Thái Nguyên, Ninh Bình, Bắc Giang, Phú Thọ, Đồng Nai, Bình Thuận, Bà Rịa – Vũng Tàu, Khánh Hòa, Thanh Hóa, Nghệ An, Hà Tĩnh, Quảng Bình, Quảng Trị, Thừa Thiên Huế, Quảng Nam, Quảng Ngãi, Bình Định, Phú Yên, Lâm Đồng and Ninh
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region was the first to terminate its analog network, on Wednesday 30 June 2010. Digital switchover was originally expected to be complete by Tuesday 31 December 2013, however, the last regions to switch over (Melbourne and Remote Eastern/Central Australia) did so slightly earlier, on Tuesday 10
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area in 2013. The following year, digital terrestrial television began to be launched. Analogue signals switch off started in 2017 for some channels before the rest which was fully completed in 2020. By 2018, rural areas in Thailand saw the transition from analogue to digital. By September 2018,
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broadcasting ended on Sunday, 30 September 2007. An analog cable service (known as Dejiana since 1 July 2011) continued to be broadcast, but starting on 1 April 2012, all cable providers in Japan were required to convert from analog to digital services. Most analog cable services were terminated
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Satellite broadcasting switched to digital much earlier than terrestrial broadcasting. The switchover process is much easier for satellite since only changes to the earth station equipment are needed on the transmission side and consumers are already used to having a set top box/decoder. In many
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was launched on Tuesday, 9 November 2010, however, by 23 December 2019 the only FTA DVB-T channels appeared to be pay TV channels that the provider erroneously neglected to encrypt. The incumbent FTA channels have thus far not provided DVB-T broadcasts. The Cambodian government pushed ahead its
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on Friday 29 October 2010. At launch it had five standard-definition channels and one high-definition channel. The analog service was terminated on Wednesday 24 October 2012 and was replaced by a second multiplex for Saorview. A small number of low power independent analog re-broadcast systems
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In countries where terrestrial is little used, the migration to digital satellite or cable is more realized. For instance, in Switzerland or the UAE, where terrestrial has low usage, the terrestrial switchover was not noticed by the general population. But in countries where terrestrial is the
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decided to shut down all (more than 600) of its remaining analog transmitters on Tuesday, 31 July 2012, without replacing them. Also on 31 August 2011, all full-power TV transmitters had to vacate channels 52 to 69. There was a very small number of community-based transmitters broadcasting in
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Since last night (at 0:00 on 28 December 2020), 15 more provinces have stopped broadcasting analogue terrestrial television. These are the provinces in group IV and also the last ones to stop broadcasting analogue terrestrial television according to the plan of the project "Digitisation of
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became the first province to switch fully to digital in December 2018. It was planned that analog would have been switched off in March 2022. However, in December 2022, Minister Khumbudzo Ntshavheni announced that the analogue television broadcast signal would be switched off on 31 March
4012:: Early DTT broadcasts were rolled out in January 2014 starting in selected test areas, while full nationwide coverage to an estimated 98% populated areas was expected by the end of the analogue-digital simulcast period. The official launch of digital broadcasts was on 6 June 2017 by the 4954:
ended in February 2006, TRT launched trial digital transmissions in 2006 and originally planned to gradually handle the switchover, with a completion date of March 2015. In 2013, the broadcasting regulator awarded a license to a firm; the award was voided in 2014 after the country's
1516:: After DTT launched in 2008, analog switch off was supposed to take place in 2013, however media houses challenged the move in court and the switch off was since moved to 31 December 2014 for the metropolitan areas and their surroundings while in the rest of the country switched to 3402:
state elections. The switchover was completed nationwide on 31 December 2015, when all remaining analog television stations left the air. Mexico then instituted a nationwide remapping of network stations in late 2015 requiring most of them to map to the channel number in either
4967:, digital broadcasts finally began testing in 2020. As of 2020, there are 30+ FTA HD broadcasts with all popular and 5 TRT channels are available by satellite and digital cable. There are plans building up to 40 more transmitters around the country, including the retrofit of 4328:. Cable television networks began simulcasting in 2004 and analog cable services were switched off in April 2007. The switchover was co-ordinated by the Digital Switchover Taskforce operating under the federal Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy. 8294:
https://www.alaraby.co.uk/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B3-%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B8%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A
4356:: FSMTC (FSM Telecommunications Company) provides a subscription based digital over the air (DVB-T) service to Kosrae, Chuuk and Yap. This provides various international television channels and a local information channel. No local television broadcasters operate in FSM. 2172:: Hungarian analog terrestrial transmissions officially stopped on Thursday, 31 October 2013, after completing two phases that ended on 31 July and 31 October, respectively. However, analog transmissions are still operating as of August 2021 on cable systems, at least. 1318:(ITU)) was signed by delegates from many countries, including most of Europe, Africa and Asia. The agreement set 17 June 2015 as the date after which countries may use frequencies currently assigned for analog television transmission for digital services (specifically 1329:
These deadlines set by the agreement have been difficult to reach in certain regions, like in Africa where most countries missed the 2015 deadline, as well as South East Asia. High upgrade costs are often a reason cited for the slow transition in those regions.
3602:: Started its transition to digital television in 2003, with cable and satellite television using DVB and terrestrial television using DTMB. Analog satellite television ended on 31 March 2006, after the last satellite television channels on Apstar-1A including 6304:
Company to establish Lao Digital TV with DTMB system in 2007. Lao Deputy Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism Savankhone Razmountry further state that their country was making every effort to fully switch from the analogue television system to DTMB by
16554: 1322:), without being required to protect the analog services of neighbouring countries against interference. This date was generally viewed as an internationally mandated analog switch-off date, at least along national borders—except for those operating on the 4852:: On 22 December 2018, Russia completed the creation of the world's largest digital television broadcasting system, with 10,080 transmitters operating at 5,040 sites throughout the country. On 3 December 2018, analog transmissions were switched off in the 15115: 1840:, all analog services were switched off on 1 March 2010, making the country completely serviced by a digital signal. However, analog cable is still used by many cable subscribers, so therefore a cable switchover is unlikely to happen in the near future. 4837:
digital terrestrial television signal. Analog broadcasts were first set to shutdown in 2012, but it was delayed multiple times, until they were finally switched off on 1 May 2018. However, as of June 2024, analog television is still offered by cable
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became the first TV station in the country to permanently cease analog terrestrial operations on 28 February 2017, signaling the start of the country's transition to digital-only broadcasting. Digital television in the Philippines uses the Japanese
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analog low-power shutoff date. On 21 June 2021, the FCC granted the State of Alaska an extension due to novel factors that prevented the completion of stations digital facilities, setting a new low-power analog shutoff date of 10 January 2022.
1790:: Began analog switch-off on 5 March 2007, progressing from the west to the east. The analog broadcast was shut down nationwide at the end of 2010 regarding the main transmitters. The last analog translators were switched off on 7 June 2011. 2127:) were switched off on 30 April 2012, being the last in Europe. However, analog cable is still used by about 30% of the population and 55% of all cable broadcasts. The cable TV provider Unitymedia switched off analog cable on 27 June 2017. 2157:
region on 27 June 2014. Five more switch-offs followed in 2014 and the analog shutdown was completed on 6 February 2015. Α total of 156 broadcasting centres are currently active throughout the country, covering over 96% of the country's
2153:. During the 2009-2013 transition period, a total of 13 digital broadcasting centers were activated throughout Greece, covering approximately 70% of the Greek population. Analog terrestrial transmissions were first terminated at the 13063: 3732:, when all analogue transmissions turned off. A total of 160,000 lower-income households also received subsidies from the government to buy digital television sets or a set-top box to get a digital signal following the transition. 15580: 5623:: First digital television broadcasting were commenced in 2009, using the DVB-T MPEG-4 standard, with 40% of population having access to digital TV by mid-2011. There is no deadline yet for converting analog signals to digital. 6108:: The country adopted DVB-T2 in 2014. The government planned to start transitioning in 2015, although this has not occurred as of yet. The exclusion of private broadcasters and stakeholders is one of the reasons for the delay. 5303:: The Dominican Government once set a final analog shut down date of all analog transmissions on 24 September 2015. However, INDOTEL, a telecommunications department of the Dominican Government, postponed it to 9 August 2021. 2565:
allowing to receive it. The shutdown of analog broadcasts took place in 7 steps from 7 November 2012 to 23 July 2013 when analog terrestrial transmissions were completely terminated. Analog broadcasts on satellite ended when
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Before digital television, PAL and NTSC were used for both video processing within TV stations and for broadcasting to viewers. Because of this, the switchover process may also include the adoption of digital equipment using
16573: 3998:: Adopted the DTMB standard as mainland China and Hong Kong in 2008. Analog terrestrial television broadcasts were ended on 30 June 2023. There is no deadline yet for converting analog cable television broadcasts to digital. 2421:: DTT based on DVB-T started broadcasting on 30 December 2012 but only in testing phase until 2015. The DVB-T2 public rollout commenced in April 2016. Analog broadcasts for Transnistria shut down in the period 2018–2019. 9272: 12215: 10398: 7126: 13668: 9012:
need to have receiver (TV or decoder) that supports MPEG4 technology and coordinate the morning of 27 December the new frequencies. Those viewers already receive terrestrial digital TV signal need not make any action.
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digital transmissions started in other parts of the country in an effort to prepare for a full switchover. Terrestrial analog switch-off transmitters was completed on 25 November 2007, except one main transmitter in
13547: 4515:: DTT broadcasts launched on 30 April 2014 and it was expected to shut analog down at the end of that year. However the transition was not easy and analog remained on air, still as of 2019. No completion date yet. 15107: 13129: 3397:
to distribute free television converters to households on the government welfare rolls. The first digital switchover was to begin on Tuesday, 28 May 2013 in Tijuana, but was postponed to 18 July due to the 2013
5085:: The digital television service (DVB-T) in Syria was restarted since mid-2018, in the provinces of Damascus, Daraa, As Suwayda, Rif Dimashq, Tartus, Latakia, Quneitra and Hama. There is no date for completion. 2515:: The switch-off of the analog transmissions started in March 2008 and was completed on Tuesday, 1 December 2009. Norway started its DTT service on the Saturday 1 September 2007. Analog satellite broadcasts of 16063: 11350: 3148:(analog channel 9), the two television stations in Bermuda, switched to digital channels 20.1 and 20.2, respectively. Like its parent nation (the United Kingdom) and unlike the United States, Canada, and the 7380:
The provinces mentioned in the final analogue switch-off include: Hà Giang, Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Tuyên Quang, Lào Cai, Yên Bái, Lạng Sơn, Điện Biên, Lai Châu, Sơn La, Hòa Bình, Kontum, Gia Lai, Đắklắk and Đắc
7091: 2661:. Digital TV switchover for 98% of citizens started on 1 September 2014. Transition progressed in six stages. First switch-off took place in Vršac on 15 April 2015. Last switch-off took place on 7 June 2015. 6186:: Not yet introduced DTT. Head of broadcasting division Ilham Ghazi and telecom director Justin Barrow said in September 2018 that a switchover has not been planned as extra spectrum space was not demanded. 12073: 6031:: The DTT project started in 2015. However digital transmission has still not been rolled out as of 2019, mainly because of budgetary issues. The government has still been committed to make the switchover. 5257:: Digital television broadcasts started on Monday, 20 September 2010. The government declared the process officially began on 31 December 2022. No date for the completion of the process has been given yet. 3282:
regions, and concluding on 9 April 2024, ending analogue broadcasts in the entire country. Before that, some independent regional stations shut down their analog broadcasts prior to the official deadline.
14448: 3218:: The transition to digital started in 2012. ASO was initially delayed to 15 April 2024, but was later pushed back to various dates depending on the region. The transition started on 13 March 2024 in the 3178:
analog transmitters in mandatory markets were permitted to operate for another year, and transmitters outside mandatory markets were given the option of converting to digital, or remaining in analog. The
11518: 7182: 15378: 3714:: Transitioned to digital television as part of Australia's transition to digital television. In line with Regional and Remote Western Australia, analogue TV simulcasts would have ended by 25 June 2013. 3700:: Transitioned to digital television as part of Australia's transition to digital television. In line with Regional and Remote Western Australia, analogue TV simulcasts would have ended by 25 June 2013. 3728:: The original digital switchover plan from PAL to DTMB was supposed to take place in 2012. After being postponed multiple times, analogue broadcasting officially ended from 30 November 2020 at 23:59 12563: 11442: 10942: 10186: 7241: 12743: 10901: 10820: 4219:) was the last broadcaster to offer analogue services; it completely changed to digital in late 2019 on VHF while the one on UHF ended to broadcast on analogue TV on 25 March 2020 at 11:57 pm ( 3980:
between 24 July 2011 and April 2015. All television stations across the country now broadcast only in digital, ending an analog-digital simulcast period that began on Monday, 1 December 2003 in the
15055: 12942: 9863: 3394: 1351:
Analog-only TVs are incapable of receiving over-the-air broadcasts without the addition of a set-top converter box. Consequently, a digital converter box – an electronic device that connects to an
10586: 8129: 12516: 10794: 10454: 9706: 9480: 5766:: Introduced its DVB-T2 digital terrestrial service called Walesi in testing phase 2016 and rolled out to public in December 2017. Switchover was planned to start in 2020. No completion date yet. 2100:: Analog broadcasts were planned to switch by 17 June 2015, but due to the flooding in Tbilisi, which occurred on the night of 13 to 14 June 2015, the analogue switchover happened on 1 July 2015. 15266: 14994: 14064: 7152: 12244: 12103: 11978: 11022: 7401: 12799: 6876: 15943: 15431: 9758: 6814: 14655: 13053: 11667: 8030: 16463: 15682: 15162: 10255: 7622: 16348: 6970: 15576: 13504: 12829: 11049: 2123:, which was shut down in June 2009. Analog satellite receivers were still used by 6% of households in 2010 as the highest in Europe. The analog satellite transmissions (broadcasting on 12360: 4833:: The country has one of the highest pay-TV penetration rates in Europe, with over 98% of homes receiving cable or satellite TV services. Also, over 90% of population are covered with 13058: 10285: 8416: 6333:: It was reported in 2013 that North Korea had tested digital broadcasting trials in 2012. DVB-T2 was adopted as digital terrestrial television broadcast standard On 19 January 2015, 2407:: Launched its first DTT service in November 2016. Analog broadcasts were discontinued from May 2022.The process was somewhat difficult due to the high costs of upgrading to digital. 16209: 15873: 15712: 12047: 11412: 4959:
upheld a complaint against the process. Although new licenses were proposed in 2018, there was still no DTT network. However, with the construction of a new "digital" transmitter in
3483:
were then required to transition to digital by 1 September 2015. The low-power and translator station deadline was suspended on 24 April 2015, due to concerns that the then-upcoming
13252: 12851: 5168:: The President of the Authority for the Regulation and Control of Telecommunications and Transport (ATT), Roy Méndez, said that in November 2019, analogue switch-off took place in 3467:: A deadline for transition to digital broadcasting was set as 17 February 2009, but was extended and performed instead on 12 June 2009. Exceptions to the 12 June deadline included 1383:
places, the satellite switchover was complete before terrestrial switchover was even started. Cable on the other hand would switch off months, if not years after terrestrial would.
11324: 4263:
1.3 million digital television receivers for both poor and near-poor households were provided directly by Vietnam's public utility telecommunications service provision of the
4106:, North Gyeongsang Province ending transmissions on Wednesday, 1 September 2010. All analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on(31 December) 2012 at 03:59:59 16516: 14413: 7540: 7512: 5582:
co-operation with China for the digital transition from analogue with China's DTMB system. Full digital transition was estimated by the government to have fully commenced by 2023.
3761: 14384: 11298: 10484: 5220:. Digital broadcasts were phased into the other 23 state capitals in the following years, and to the remaining cities by 31 December 2013. The country started on 1 March 2016 in 1946:: All terrestrial analog services switched off at midnight on 1 November 2009. Analogue cable was switched off on 9 February 2016. Analogue satellite was terminated by 2006 when 14756: 7956: 15981: 15209: 9398: 9323: 9268: 16316: 15085: 14603: 13724:"MinTIC publica resolución sobre el inicio del proceso de cese de emisiones analógicas - MinTIC publica resolución sobre el inicio del proceso de cese de emisiones analógicas" 12712: 10394: 8309: 7118: 1818:: Analogue broadcasting was disabled on 15 May 2015 in the UHF band and 16 June 2015 in the VHF band (channels 6–12). The final analogue switch-off occurred on 4 January 2016. 15408: 12129: 9572: 6849: 14038: 12012: 11103: 6945: 10514: 10220: 9893: 7742: 6003:: A switchover to digital TV was part of the government's 2012–2016 National Development Plan. However, it missed the international 2015 deadline to launch its DTT network. 11619: 11563: 9245: 8272: 4048:
on 31 October. The digital transition in West Malaysia was completed on 15 October 2019 at 12:30 am with East Malaysia later on 31 October 2019 also at 12:30 am.
16426: 15344: 13540: 12911: 5535:: 4 channels of DVB-T2 were launched in Kabul in June 2014. ASO has however been repeatedly delayed. There is no date for the switchover due to the fall of Kabul in 2021. 5491:: Began broadcasting digital television in 2010. The analogue switch-off was planned for 21 November 2015, but was postponed indefinitely with no new switchover date yet. 5431:(territory 2) started digital transition somewhere between April and June 2018 and analog broadcasts are scheduled to be terminated on 31 December 2024 or 1 January 2025. 3975:
stopped analog broadcasting at noon on Saturday, 31 March 2012. In both of those cases, the analog transmitters themselves were switched off at midnight on the same day.
14449:
http://btv.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/btv.portal.gov.bd/tenders/2dd81862_0868_4f02_9d7c_8f29d5cb51fa/Short%20Brief%20of%20Technical%20Profile%20of%20BTV.pdf
8767: 8068: 13312: 13119: 10995: 10923: 10562: 4697:
and digital television. According to the government this might finish between 2025 and reterminated in 2030. Official launch on 8 December 2015. No completion date yet.
1374:
Televisions with integrated digital tuners have been available for a considerable time. This means that a set-top box is usually no longer necessary with a new TV set.
13474: 12611: 9350: 7304: 1368: 16055: 10307: 9594: 7017: 17376: 14267: 11729: 11593: 11358: 9632: 7986: 4206:: The Thai National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission (NBTC) and broadcasters conducted a field trial for digital terrestrial transmission of DVB-T2 in 1590:: DTT launched in March 2007. Analogue transmitters on UHF band were switched off on 17 June 2015. Analog transmitters on VHF band were switched off on 17 June 2020. 16370: 14201: 14156: 13587: 10644: 7095: 17318: 16639: 13338: 13096: 12484: 11076: 7271: 4040:(MCMC) announced in late September that the full digital transition was to be completed on 31 October 2019. The switchover was scheduled with central and southern 3984:(which expanded to all other prefectures over the next four years) and ended between 24 July 2011 and 31 March 2012 (when all analog transmissions were shut down). 16404: 13781: 12185: 12069: 7841: 2689:: The switch-off of main transmitters was completed on Wednesday, 1 December 2010. The last local analog transmitters were switched off on Thursday, 30 June 2011. 2451:: All analog services terminated on Monday, 31 October 2011. The switch-off was originally planned for Wednesday, 1 June 2011 but was delayed for unknown reasons. 7063: 6337:, the country's state broadcaster, began broadcasting via digital satellite. However, there is no confirmed plan yet to introduce digital terrestrial broadcasts. 1256:
Different standards have been developed for the broadcast transmission of digital terrestrial television, comparable to the older analog standards they replace:
16175: 14964: 11641: 11530: 10968: 7174: 4964: 4757:: Excaf Telecom won the public tender in 2014 to broadcast the country's DVB-T2 DTT network. The analog switch began in September 2019 and continued until 2020. 2255:
ruled that the digital switchover in Italy was illegally subsidised favoring Berlusconi's media group. Analogue satellite broadcasts were switched off from the
16401:"The Groundbreaking Ceremony for the China-aided Demonstration Project of the Digital Television Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcasting (DTMB) Held in East Timor" 15374: 8306:"Uganda's Digital TV Migration is complete but where's the EPG Data? | Migration to Digital TV in Uganda – A community blog for geeks with status updates" 7586: 3069:: Started digital transmissions in MPEG-4 on 2 August 2009 and analog transmissions ended on 31 March 2011. A second MUX in DVB-T2 was launched in August 2015. 15322: 14629: 13205: 1640:: A number of multiplexes in DVB-T2 (SD & HD) is broadcasting from Sudan TV since late 2015. A single analogue UHF channel remained till 13 February 2020. 16293: 15487: 15465: 12585: 5549:: Has adopted DVB-T and tested broadcasts as of 2014. Public broadcaster BTV aimed to make the country digital by 2021, its 50th anniversary of independence. 12686: 12555: 12398: 11496: 11469: 11434: 10182: 10027: 8387: 7233: 3769:
migration. The first analog shutdown occurred in few areas on 30 April 2022, followed by another areas on 24 September 2022. Analog broadcasting station in
17770: 12735: 11974: 10897: 10816: 10428: 6750: 5688: 4264: 4084:: The country adopted the DVB-T2 standard in 2012. Digital switchover was completed shortly after midnight on 2 January 2019, when state-owned broadcaster 2913: 2863: 1396: 15047: 14824: 12934: 11675: 11385: 10119: 9855: 8890: 7535: 4928:. Channels that are not offered as multiplex services (i.e. some federal and regional channels) will continue to broadcast in analog until 19 August 2025. 1502:: Launched its DTV service from the Centre Émetteur D'Abobo site in Abidjan on 8 February 2019. Côte d'Ivoire completed the migration to DTT in June 2020. 14359: 10583: 10166: 9432: 8121: 8090: 7507: 5317:: The analog switch off was delayed several times. In September 2018, the telecom ministry said that the first phase would start in May 2020 starting in 3472: 14495: 13859: 12509: 10786: 10450: 10341: 9698: 9472: 3313:: The transition is complete. The country was scheduled to shut down analog signals permanently in December 2018 but this was changed to 15 August 2019. 17426: 15262: 14986: 11526: 9454: 9094: 7148: 4392:: Digital terrestrial television broadcasts began officially in April 2008. analog PAL switch-off started on 30 September 2012 with the North Island's 4375: 4298: 4037: 3539: 3529: 3507: 1876:: Analog television broadcasts were switched off for all national TV channels on 5 October 2010 at 12:35 and for local TV channels on 20 November 2010. 16243: 15240: 14060: 13912: 13030: 8641: 3915: 2050:: All analog services (terrestrial, satellite and cable) switched off on 29 November 2011. This included overseas departments and territories such as 17391: 17330: 15289:"Prime Minister meets Digital Terrestrial Television Transition Committee – Official Web Page of the Government of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea" 14778: 12330: 12099: 11967: 7397: 6765: 5742: 3881:
on 1 August 2023 at stroke of midnight. On 12 August 2023, the digital terrestrial television of Indonesia fully turned, shifted and switched to all
3484: 2848:. Analogue satellite from the Astra 19.2E satellite was discontinued on Thursday, 27 September 2001. Sales of analog TV sets stopped on 6 July 2010. 16007: 15781: 15738: 15288: 14852: 14105: 12795: 12428: 11788: 8681: 7888: 6872: 5826:: Currently in transition. TTV broadcasts digital TV in DVB-T and T2. However, satellite is dominant in most of the country. No completion date yet. 4016:
with an estimation of 4.2 million digital television decoders were to be given free to citizens, including recipients of the government aid of
3889:
had turned off its analog broadcasts or analog switch off (ASO) and replaced them with digital broadcasts throughout the region at exactly 12:01am (
15951: 15439: 14734: 9158: 7567:"In the Matter of State of Alaska Request for Waiver of Section 74.731(m) of the Commission's Rules - Low Power Television Analog Termination Date" 7471: 5670: 15827: 14169: 11703: 8459: 6818: 5669:: In 2015, Pakistan inaugurated the adoption of the DTMB standard for the country digital television broadcasts in an event jointly officiated by 14738: 14651: 13832: 11950: 11170: 9120: 8924: 7922: 6066:: There was a DVB-T service launched in 2015 but it was not available on all parts of the country. Currently there is no date for the switchover. 16456: 15678: 15514:"Sierra Leone status on ECOWAS calls for Digital migration is far from near, as SLBC still pegs in analogue transmission – News in Sierra Leone" 15155: 13151: 12882:"Niger : la migration vers la télévision numérique terrestre se concrétise (PAPIER GENERAL) – Xinhua | Actualités Chine & Afrique" 10371: 10245: 9219: 7614: 5695:. A pilot project was successfully completed in 2018 for $ 2 million. It was expected that the system would roll out to the public in 2020. 16608: 16340: 14305: 14012: 13701: 12458: 10872: 6978: 3004: 2917: 2821: 49: 14142: 13496: 13173: 12821: 11845: 11810:
Su, Herng; Chang, Shi-Chung (2015). "New Television and Old Campaign: The Experience and Lessons in Digital Television Transition in Taiwan".
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were halted on 18 August 1996, just two months after digital was introduced. This was felt by few people, however, due to low satellite usage.
12368: 9754: 9662: 9502: 3297:: Tenders started in July 2019. Analog shutdown started on 3 April 2024, and ended on 9 April 2024, due to it being in the Valparaíso region. 15521: 12885: 10277: 8954: 8409: 18478: 18450: 18445: 17470: 17311: 16632: 16198: 15866: 15704: 14805: 12039: 11408: 7676: 7363: 6667: 4192:
standard. Analogue terrestrial television ended transmission on 30 June 2012 while the shut down of analogue cable television was underway.
1307: 15632: 13244: 12655: 10615: 9372: 9046: 6214:: Started testing ISDB-T broadcasts in December 2017, with the aim of rolling out the services soon and an analog switch off date of 2022. 3371:: First phase began on 31 December 2016, second phase was completed on 31 December 2019. The whole country is now entirely covered by DTV. 1387:
dominant method of watching TV, like Japan, Spain or Thailand, the switchover is a big deal as it affects the majority of the population.
1268:. Broadcasters around the world choose and adopt one of these to be the format and technology behind the transmission. The standards are: 17371: 17341: 14409: 13960: 13798: 13282: 12299: 11328: 9983: 9791: 9072: 8185: 7433: 3910: 3756:: Digital terrestrial television was launched on 21 December 2010 (by DVB-T) and 20 November 2013 (by DVB-T2). Following legalization of 2497:
announced that it would gradually phase out analogue cable TV transmissions in the next two years. Analogue satellite transmissions from
16524: 13935: 12859: 9188: 8515: 4603:: Has DVB-T transmissions for several years as of 2019, with plans to roll out DVB-T2 that year. There is no analog switch-off date yet. 3678:). On 1 April 2021, the digital terrestrial television of the People's Republic of China fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 17411: 17401: 17346: 16488: 15898: 15852: 15806: 15760: 15664: 15187: 14435: 13572: 12964: 12541: 11302: 10476: 8819: 8441: 7647: 5692: 4228: 4025: 1859: 16612: 16033: 15201: 14930: 14752: 8741: 8155: 7948: 4892:
were switched off on 15 April 2019. On 3 June 2019, analog transmissions in 36 regions were discontinued which include the oblasts of
17366: 17361: 17356: 15973: 12163: 9313: 4999: 3250:
regions started the transition on 20 March 2024, and finished during midnight on 26 March 2024. It continued on 27 March 2024 in the
2007: 1971: 1759: 1604:: The first African country to go digital when it launched DTT in February 2005. Analog signals were terminated on 13 September 2014. 16313: 15077: 14595: 13443: 12708: 9002: 8611: 8305: 7057:"2016 White Paper – [Table 5] World countries which are completed transition to Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting" 17416: 17406: 17066: 16124: 15400: 14544:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – مشروح مصاحبه دکتر علیعسکری، معاون توسعه و فناوری رسانه، در برنامه پارک ملت (پنجشنبه 13 مرداد 1390) – صفحه اصلی" 14180: 12133: 9568: 7094:[The closure of analogue television broadcast this 31 December] (in Malay). Pelita Brunei. 23 December 2017. Archived from 6841: 5272: 4951: 4933: 4544: 3976: 2596: 1915: 1294: 319: 14681: 14460: 14376: 14030: 12008: 11230: 9923: 9028: 8481: 6934: 6898: 17421: 17304: 16625: 10729: 10506: 10212: 9885: 4407: 16986: 11615: 11555: 9241: 8585: 8268: 1890:: All analog transmissions terminated on 30 June 2011 and moved to digital-only transmissions on MPEG-4 on Friday, 1 July 2011. 18472: 16434: 15352: 12907: 11901: 9542: 5710: 5606: 4021: 2251:
move to digital three years before the switch. The bill was called "tailored for political revenge" by Berlusconi. In 2011 the
1428:: Digital broadcasting started in 2009, analog signals were switched off first in Annaba Region and completed in November 2020. 15349:
Permanent Secretariat of the Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
13526: 11871: 11196: 8763: 8216: 8060: 5140:. The analog network was to be terminated on 1 January 2019, postponed until 2021, delayed until 2024, and delayed until 2025. 2812:. The transition from analogue and digital to digital-only terrestrial signals started on Wednesday, 17 October 2007 with the 18467: 18457: 18437: 18239: 17386: 17096: 13304: 12773: 11993: 11263: 10842: 10558: 8837: 8663: 7783: 7734: 6760: 5723: 5597: 4272:) on 28 December 2020, four days earlier before the final date prescribes by the Prime Minister within the last year of 2020. 3588:
with first launch in 2014. Full transition to digital terrestrial television broadcasting were completed on 31 December 2017.
1315: 13466: 12603: 9346: 9295: 7296: 3968: 3773:
along with 173 regencies/cities non-terrestrial services was officially turned off on 2 November 2022 at 11:59:59pm (except
2934:: The launch of digital broadcasting began on 15 January 2018. The first regions to turn off their analogue broadcasts were 596: 13651: 10544: 10311: 9602: 8005: 7811: 7028: 4561:: DTT started trials in December 2016. It was announced in June 2018 that DTT should start in 2019. No completion date yet. 3446: 2800:: Digital terrestrial broadcasting began in the UK on Sunday, 15 November 1998 with the launch of ONdigital, later renamed 17604: 15577:"Govt Gives $ 6million To Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe for the Digital Migration Project, $ 103million Still Needed" 14275: 11725: 11585: 9624: 8868: 297:
which have a digital tuner and change the digital signal to an analog signal or some other form of a digital signal (i.e.
18529: 18462: 18308: 16378: 15920: 15610: 15550: 14193: 13360: 12766:"Mali – TNTSAT Africa Gets Authorization From Media Regulator Haut Autorite De Communication to Start Digital Transition" 10637: 8339: 6080:: The government published a plan for a switchover in 2015. As of 2019 however, there is no DTT network in operation yet. 3567: 3332: 2114:: Analog switch-off began in Berlin on 1 November 2002 and completed on 4 August 2003, becoming the first city to do so. 1337:, on a different note, had recommended on 28 October 2009 that digital switchover should be completed by 1 January 2012. 16431:
Permanent Secretary of Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
16375:
Permanent Secretary of Forum for Economic and Trade Co-operation between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries (Macao)
14903: 13086: 12999: 12480: 11169:[Analog broadcast ended in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima on 31 March 2012 (year Heisei 24)] (in Japanese). Tokyo: 10900:[Kominfo: Analogue TV Broadcasts Must Stop By 2 November 2022] (in Indonesian). CNN Indonesia. 3 December 2020. 10819:[Kominfo: Analogue TV Broadcasts Must Stop By 2 November 2022] (in Indonesian). CNN Indonesia. 3 December 2020. 10141: 7764:
Itagaki, T.; Owens, T.; Orero, P. (20 May 2016). "Digital TV accessibility – Analogue switch off in Europe and Africa".
7702: 7267: 18234: 16651: 16400: 14124: 13778: 13334: 12193: 11108: 10005: 7833: 5989:
to manage a migration to digital TV. However, the process has been slow and there is still no DTT operating as of 2017.
3666:), the digital terrestrial television of the People's Republic of China fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 2641:: Launched its first DTT transmissions in 2005. The first DTT-only channel was made available in 2008. As of 2013, the 55: 17: 15462:"TV with Thinus: China's pay-TV operator StarTimes now wants to bring digital terrestrial TV to São Tomé and Príncipe" 14249: 13993: 12935:"GatesAir Helps Accelerate Nigerian Digital Switchover Initiative – The Broadcast Bridge – Connecting IT to Broadcast" 11751: 7056: 4675:: The country's regulator authorized TNTSAT Africa to start the transition to digital in 2018. No completion date yet. 3204:
network, on 23 March 2024. The digital transition occurred that week on the Coquimbo region (where Ovalle is located).
18585: 18328: 16567: 16171: 14960: 12740:
Madagascar – Actualités de la diaspora malgache en France: reportages, événements malgaches, interviews, informations
10787:"Low-income households to get subsidies for digital TV sets when Hong Kong's analogue era draws to a close next year" 9945: 9503:"В ближайшие два года Приднестровье планирует полностью перейти на цифровое телевидение | Новости Приднестровья" 7999: 5477:: People's Television Network (PTV) launched a digital service in 2010. It uses the UHF band. No completion date yet. 3180: 3175: 3030: 1932:: The last analog transmitters in Southeast Moravia and Northern Moravia – Silesia were switched off on 30 June 2012. 1442:: Started transitioning to digital in the early 2010s. The analog switch off happened to complete at the end of 2019. 163: 63: 13881: 3012: 18113: 17661: 17463: 15461: 15318: 14625: 12102:[From tonight 30/6, 21 provinces will stop broadcasting analogue television] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Net. 8246: 6641: 6615: 5651:: Digital terrestrial broadcasts launched in 2018. That same year, analog cable television was shut in the capital 4572: 4151: 873: 322:. Governments can also require all receiving equipment sold in a country to support the necessary digital 'tuner'. 16556:
Television, technology, and competition : HDTV and digital TV in the United States, Western Europe, and Japan
16290: 15491: 12589: 10093: 9516: 5780:: DTT in DVB-T2 form was introduced with help from Papua New Guinea in 2018, first rolling out in the main island 1548:: 7 multiplexes of DVB-T2 were available in Tripoli in 2012. Analog television was turned off on 13 February 2020. 18224: 16981: 16834: 16830: 16603: 16093: 13749: 12678: 11492: 11465: 10023: 8715: 8379: 7330: 5289:: Started DTT broadcasts based on DVB-T in 2009. No date yet when to switch off the older NTSC analog broadcasts. 5243:: Broadcaster Cayman 27 announced that it started broadcasting digitally on ATSC in 2012. No completion date yet. 4028:
would be turned off completely in September 2019 with full digital television broadcasting available by October.
2825: 11023:"MNC Group Sukses Tutup Rangkaian ASO Nasional Hari Ini, Cek Daftar Wilayah Jangkauan Siaran TV Digital DI SINI" 10943:"Selain Surabaya dan Bali, Siaran TV Analog Juga Akan Dihentikan di 4 Wilayah Berikut Ini pada 20 Desember 2022" 10420: 10250: 9728: 9684: 8541: 6017:: The state broadcaster SSBC has expressed interest in DVB-T2, but no budget has been allocated for the project. 4041: 2205:
remained licensed until 31 December 2012. Analogue cable was shut down on 8 April 2019. Analogue satellite from
18219: 17381: 17145: 14712: 14170:
https://www.anpanama.com/ASEP-pone-en-marcha-tercera-fase-del-apagon-de-la-television-analogica-16746.note.aspx
13401: 11381: 10111: 8894: 7208: 6148: 5208:: Began free-to-air HD digital transmissions, after a period of test broadcasts, on Sunday, 2 December 2007 in 4956: 4353: 4053: 3563: 3008: 1359:
broadcasts. In the United States, the government subsidized the purchase of such boxes for consumers via their
267: 179: 16598: 16146: 14356: 12633: 9424: 8094: 2654: 869: 18244: 16945: 14487: 13855: 13627: 13613: 12390: 10333: 8976: 8797: 7600: 5119: 4994:
they discontinued analog broadcasts. However, in some areas, there are commercial channels staying in analog.
3201: 1360: 262:. Conducted by individual nations on different schedules, this primarily involves the conversion of analogue 16235: 14143:"TV Digital: Panamá inicia era de la televisión digital con apagón analógico - Nacionales | TVN Panamá" 13022: 9458: 9098: 5964: 5459:: Expected to begin in March 2023 and to be completed by 2026. Trinidad and Tobago will be transitioning to 5275:
standard and began tests in 2013, with new digital transmitters being rolled out and a shutoff date in 2021.
4188:: Digital television launched terrestrially throughout Taiwan on 2 July 2004 with the implementation of the 4088:—who holds a monopoly on terrestrial television in the country—shut down the analog signals of its channels. 2727:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial network progressed region–by–region. It started on the island of 18575: 18570: 18565: 18560: 18555: 18550: 18519: 18280: 18177: 17720: 17515: 17487: 17351: 17188: 16889: 16659: 15232: 13904: 11050:"Seluruh Stasiun TV Nasional Resmi ASO di Seluruh Indonesia Hari Ini, Kominfo: Alhamdulillah, Terima Kasih" 8637: 6785: 5949:: As of 2017, the country has been "optimistic" to start DTT broadcasts with help from the Chinese state's 4036:). Later, on 6 August 2019, MCMM released the complete list of transition date on the remaining areas. The 3521: 3279: 3185: 2743:
were shut down. Cable broadcasters continued to broadcast in analog until 2020. Analog broadcasts from the
2586: 2075: 286: 14782: 14087: 12338: 2836:
on 24 October 2012. Analogue cable broadcasts eventually ended and fully ceased on 28 November 2013, when
2227:
on 15 October 2008, and was completed on Wednesday, 4 July 2012, when the last analog transmitters in the
18580: 18509: 18016: 17456: 17086: 16003: 15774: 15734: 12420: 11778: 11132: 10666: 10053: 8685: 7881: 6992: 6485: 5684: 4921: 4473:. Analogue signals were to be terminated in 2024. However, Botswana changed the date to 28 February 2022. 3874: 3870: 3786: 3757: 3476: 2590: 2520: 15820: 9150: 7463: 5509:. Later on 20 February 2013 transmissions began nationalwide. Analogue was set to be terminated in 2020. 18368: 18290: 18229: 17936: 16924: 16712: 16702: 16697: 16692: 16682: 16677: 16672: 16667: 13054:"Analogue transmission switch-off starts in Northern Cape as South Africa progresses digital migration" 11697: 9269:"I diritti audiovisivi: una storia lunga e piena di colpi di scena – 7. Satellite e digitale terrestre" 8455: 7400:[Provinces have finally ceased analogue television broadcasting] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Net. 6319:: In 2015, the country picked the ISDB-T standard for its DTT network. The service has yet to roll out. 6270:: No DTT has currently been planned in Saint Lucia. Analogue cable transmissions were shut during 2013. 5677: 4320:
December 2013 at 9:00 am. Until the switch-off in the respective areas, free-to-air stations were
4315:: Digital television commenced in Australia's five most populous cities on Monday, 1 January 2001. The 4013: 3972: 3882: 3679: 3667: 3480: 1908:
halted analog signals on 31 March 2019, replaced by DVB-T which started testing in the country in 2009.
1346: 294: 134: 13824: 10363: 9128: 8916: 7926: 7536:"Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika No. 11/2021 tentang Perubahan atas Permenkominfo 6/2021" 4250: 18140: 18101: 17946: 17846: 17775: 17708: 17535: 16899: 15296: 14335: 13933: 11618:[The country says goodbye to analogue TV] (in Malay). Astro Awani. Bernama. 1 November 2019. 11142: 10707: 9211: 6334: 5225: 4630: 3219: 2252: 2079: 844: 293:
owned by viewers cannot receive digital broadcasts; viewers must either purchase new digital TVs, or
189: 15048:"MediaKind Evolves Digicel's TV Service by Doubling the Number of Channels Serving Papua New Guinea" 14297: 13693: 13183: 12709:"Gambia migrating towards digital television broadcasting - the Point Newspaper, Banjul, the Gambia" 12450: 6094:: DTT has not yet rolled out in the territory. Its creation has been postponed due to lack of funds. 3642:) so all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on 31 March 2021 at 23:59:59 2231:
were shut down. The switchover was politically controversial due to a 2004 law that seemed to favor
18499: 17741: 17676: 17629: 17589: 11838: 11409:"Malaysia switching to digital TV transmission, govt to stop analogue transmission when "prepared"" 11174: 10759: 9807: 6511: 5727: 5563:: Adopted DVB-T. The original analog switch off date was set to be 2017, although it did not occur. 5474: 4367: 3266:, concluding on 2 April 2024. The last phase of the analog shutdown started on 3 April 2024 in the 3174:: Canada's DTV transition was completed in 28 mandatory markets on Wednesday, 31 August 2011. Some 2993: 1740:. Analog satellite broadcasts stopped in 2002 shortly before the introduction of digital satellite. 856: 327: 14518:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – 40 درصد از جمعيت كشور تحت پوشش سامانه تلويزيون ديجيتال قرار دارند – صفحه اصلی" 9654: 3885:
on all thirteen local free-to-air terrestrial television station. Previously, on 2 November 2022,
2379:: The switch-off of the analog terrestrial transmissions was completed on Monday, 29 October 2012. 1091: 18338: 18323: 18167: 18118: 18041: 17941: 17619: 17505: 17500: 17218: 17091: 15513: 12881: 11928: 10733: 8946: 7366:[Officially complete the digitisation of television from 0:00 on 28/12] (in Vietnamese). 7119:"EXCLUSIV Românii fără acces la televiziune digitală nu mai pot recepționa TVR1 de la 1 mai 2018" 6297: 5188: 5181: 3711: 2997: 2567: 703: 16086:"La Transition de la Télévision analogique vers la Télévision numérique en Haïti | CONATEL" 15263:"Tchad : Le Gouvernement accélère le passage de l'audiovisuel analogique vers le numérique" 14181:
https://agendatic.com/panama-continua-el-apagado-de-tv-analogica-para-dos-nuevas-zonas-del-pais/
13444:"STATISCAL DATA COLLECTION PROJECT ON FILM AND AUDIOVISUAL MARKETS IN 9 MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES" 11106:[KPI Appreciates TVRI Stopping Analog Broadcasts in All Regions as of 2 November 2022]. 10183:"CNTV y SUBTEL culminan primera etapa de entrega de concesiones de Televisión Digital Terrestre" 8891:"Abschaltung analoges Kabelfernsehen: Das müsst ihr jetzt wissen! - Telekom EntertainTV Magazin" 7333:["26 Mar 20" D-Day Channel 3 terminates analogue and reveals plans for Next Move 2020]. 2731:
on Monday, 19 September 2005, and was completed on Monday 15 October 2007, when the last analog
1576:: First digital (DVB-T) broadcasts commenced 30 September 2005. Analog shut off on 17 June 2014. 18260: 18046: 17861: 17806: 17801: 17614: 17579: 17140: 17106: 17101: 17061: 16914: 16854: 15639: 12651: 10607: 10280:[Historical: the Greater Island of Chiloé is the first to shutdown analog television]. 10050:"Douglas transmitter group (Border region) – Arqiva confirms completion of Digital Switch Over" 9042: 7863: 6498: 6228:: Made a roadmap to a transition between 2014 and 2017. The DTT network has not yet rolled out. 6063: 5154:: The public broadcaster BCB transitioned to digital in September 2016. No completion date yet. 4901: 4403: 3468: 2318: 910: 356: 263: 13934:
Superintendencia General de Electricidad y Telecomunicaciones (SIGET), ed. (27 October 2023).
13802: 13429: 13274: 12307: 9975: 9787: 9180: 9068: 8507: 8177: 7437: 7062:. Communications and Information Technology Authority, Mongolia. 2 March 2015. p. 17/50. 18162: 17966: 17931: 17851: 17831: 17753: 17641: 17562: 17275: 17012: 13723: 11253: 6628: 5854:: The main public channel made the switch to digital in October 2016. No completion date yet. 5071:: The process started in 2012 with the deployment of a DVB-T2 system. No completion date yet. 4558: 3878: 2036:
cost. Cable TV viewers continued to receive analog broadcasts until the end of February 2008.
17495: 17296: 12968: 12736:"Madagascar : offre de télévision numérique par la société chinoise Star Times au pays" 8823: 4985:: All privately owned networks' analog broadcasts were switched off on 1 August 2018 in the 4249:
tests in 2002 and it was rolled out nationwide in 2005. On 27 December 2011, Prime Minister
1988:: Launched DTT in December 2002. Most of the analogue signals were switched off immediately. 18076: 18036: 18006: 17763: 17698: 17520: 17396: 17254: 17239: 17150: 17002: 16976: 16884: 16029: 15021: 14938: 11077:"Siaran TV Analog di Seluruh Indonesia Resmi Dimatikan, Kemenkominfo: Merdeka dari Analog!" 8737: 8682:"Kraj analogne zemaljske televizije u Hrvatskoj - počela je digitalna era - mPortal.com.hr" 8508:"analog terrestrial TV switch-off in the EU – briefing – EUbusiness.com – EU Business News" 8151: 7508:"Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika No. 6/2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penyiaran" 4255: 4212: 3956: 3133: 3108: 2840:
finally saw their service terminate, after a settling of a cable ownership dispute between
2273:: Analog broadcasting shutdown began on 1 December 2018, the first two regions turned off: 1006: 654: 630: 13230: 12155: 10248:[Analog shutdown process: know the dates and zones where the measure will apply]. 10075: 7864:"الوقف النهائي للبث التماثلي بالجزائر وبداية البث التلفزي الرقمي | الإذاعة الجزائرية" 7566: 6256:: The country chose the ISDB-T standard in 2015. The first DTT trials began in March 2018. 5718:
was the first channel to transition to digital test broadcasts through its digital TV box
5506: 4912:. Switchover in the last 21 regions was completed on 14 October 2019. The regions include 3905:
became the first television station (multiplexing operator) to stop its analog broadcasts.
3275: 2393:: The last analog transmitter was shut down on UHF Channel 21 on Friday, 31 December 2010. 2351:: DTT services rolled out officially in 2014, and the transition to digital ended in 2017. 8: 18086: 18026: 17785: 17747: 17545: 17530: 17193: 17155: 17056: 17016: 15017: 9006: 8615: 5456: 5103: 4888:
ended on 11 February 2019, while those in 20 other regions which includes Moscow and the
4342:: Complied with the FCC transition to digital on 12 June 2009 on all full-power stations. 4139: 4107: 3940: 3659: 3643: 3627: 3607: 3603: 3407:, or for regional networks, the main metro area served by the network's flagship station. 3255: 2541:: Terrestrial television in Poland is broadcast using a digital DVB-T system. First test 2365:: Analog television completely converted to digital broadcasting on Tuesday, 1 June 2010. 2228: 2197: 1334: 1323: 1224: 948: 626: 546: 396: 183: 16617: 16116: 13245:"Turkey likely to miss analogue switch-off target after court decision – IHS Technology" 12042:[What is terrestrial digital TV? What is the benefit of integrated DVB-T2 TV?]. 11104:"KPI Apresiasi TVRI Menghentikan Siaran Analognya di Seluruh Daerah Per 2 November 2022" 10996:"ASO Nasional MNC Group Mundur Sehari, Namun MNCTV Sudah Mendahului di Sejumlah Wilayah" 9455:"Сайт Государственной службы связи, информации и СМИ ПМР – Цифровое эфирное телевещание" 6172:: As of 2012, public broadcaster CBC chose the ATSC standard for its future DTT network. 5221: 4134:) so all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on same time. On 4102:: Digital switchover progressed region–by–region, with the first analog transmitters in 4032:
was the first area to commence the digital switchover on 21 July 2019 at 02:30 am (
3267: 2954:, and on 5 December 2018, the shutdown of analog television in Uzbekistan was completed. 848: 90:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
18313: 18270: 18201: 18071: 18001: 17976: 17911: 17758: 17479: 17327: 17081: 17031: 14677: 14464: 13607: 13120:"Communications department needs R6.6bn to complete digital migration by 2019 deadline" 9915: 9024: 8485: 7789: 7367: 6909: 6755: 6144: 5637:: Digital broadcasts launched in 2013. The switchover date was set to be December 2020. 5354: 5300: 4960: 4805: 4159: 4119: 4044:
on 30 September, northern and eastern coasts of West Malaysia on 14 October and entire
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as a pilot experiment. Analog terrestrial television transmissions in the remainder of
3866: 3263: 2744: 2033: 1051: 259: 16762: 12556:"Congo – Médias : Le projet de déploiement de la TNT au Congo, sur de bons rails" 12273: 12011:[Reserving the "diamond" band for mobile services] (in Vietnamese). Hànộimới. 11222: 10737: 6786:"Report ITU-R BT.2140-3: Transition from analogue to digital terrestrial broadcasting" 6386:: As of 2014, the country has planned to create and migrate to digital terrestrial TV. 3898: 3894: 3890: 3239: 3223: 1083: 18353: 18275: 18189: 18172: 18135: 17981: 17811: 17780: 17646: 17540: 17208: 17165: 17026: 17021: 16648: 16563: 16482: 15892: 15846: 15800: 15754: 15658: 15181: 14728: 14570:"تلویزیون دیجیتال – تهیه طرح جامع گذار از آنالوگ به دیجیتال در رسانه ملی – صفحه اصلی" 14429: 13566: 13417: 13379:"Metan Tek. Müm. ve Tic. AŞ. – sennheiser ProAudio Türkiye Genel Distribütörü (1992)" 12535: 12132:. Australian Government Digital Switchover Taskforce. 26 October 2012. Archived from 11944: 11642:"5 things to know about digital TV before analogue TV transmissions cease from 2 Jan" 11259: 10395:"Inicia cuenta regresiva para apagón analógico en sistemas de televisión de Honduras" 8589: 8435: 7995: 7779: 7175:"5 things to know about digital TV before analogue TV transmissions cease from 2 Jan" 7051: 7049: 6400:: Plans were made in 2016 by the BCN to make a future switch to digital broadcasting. 6301: 5900: 5057:. Phase 2 of the DTT rollout was finished by May 2017. No analog switch off date yet. 4397: 4167: 4135: 4127: 3964: 3902: 3858: 3854: 3655: 3623: 3231: 2236: 2097: 2083: 1352: 818: 638: 255: 18021: 13174:"Harris Corporation to Migrate Republic of Togo to DVB-T2 Digital TV | Reuters" 11897: 11823: 11279: 10246:"Proceso de apagón analógico: conoce las fechas y zonas donde se aplicará la medida" 9546: 7988:
Digital Terrestrial Television Migration in Zimbabwe: Challenges & Opportunities
7793: 7679:[SCRC intends to extend the permission for analog broadcasting until 2025]. 5411:(Territory 1) in March 2010, and analog broadcasts were terminated on 20 June 2020; 2186:: All analog terrestrial transmissions were switched off on Monday, 2 February 2015. 1087: 18358: 18318: 18298: 18265: 18194: 18152: 18066: 17921: 17906: 17881: 17856: 17816: 17666: 17525: 17510: 17135: 17076: 16919: 16869: 16199:"Digital Broadcasting in Lao PDR [3.2.2. Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting]" 15679:"Переход на "цифру" неизбежен, а пока необходимо поддержать аналоговое телевещание" 14157:"Panamá inicia el apagón analógico y oficializa transición a la televisión digital" 13124: 13091: 11819: 11200: 11137: 10278:"Histórico: la Isla Grande de Chiloé es la primera en apagar la televisión análoga" 9519:. Ministry of Information Society and Administration. 14 March 2012. Archived from 8208: 7984: 7775: 7771: 6693: 6602: 6563: 6472: 5795: 5022: 4917: 4913: 4905: 4873: 4869: 4220: 3960: 3952: 3697: 3683: 3651: 3619: 3324: 3247: 2833: 2748: 2558: 2524: 2314: 2306: 2290: 2282: 2278: 2071: 2063: 1959: 1737: 1364: 1363:
program in 2009, funded by a small part of the billions of dollars brought in by a
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was the first country to complete its terrestrial switchover, on 1 September 2006.
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and lower broadcasting costs, as well as improved viewing qualities for consumers.
16056:"Haiti Press Network – Haïti-Conatel: la télévision numérique devient une réalité" 15375:"Liberia Optimistic of Digital Migration as China Concludes TV Seminar For Africa" 12765: 11519:"Malaysia Beralih Kepada Siaran TV Digital Secara Sepenuhnya Pada 31 Oktober 2019" 10507:"Invoering digitale televisie zorgt voor meer tv-plezier • Surgoed Makelaardij NV" 8841: 7046: 3271: 2809: 2247:
that would make one of Mediaset's channels as well as one from public broadcaster
2223:: The conversion to digital television progressed region–by–region. It started in 1290:, adopted by some in Asia, most of Central and South America, and a few in Africa. 17986: 17841: 17609: 17584: 17572: 17234: 17126: 17051: 17007: 16874: 16550: 16320: 16297: 16206:
Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Post and Telecommunications of Laos
14829: 14363: 13970: 13785: 13655: 12796:"Moçambicanos ainda à espera de recetores da televisão digital | 28.07.2016" 12586:"Médias : la TNT bientôt effective au Congo Brazzaville – Journal de Brazza" 10590: 10170: 9795: 6130: 5823: 5719: 4893: 4400:
and finished with the Upper North Island which was switched off 1 December 2013.
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Digital terrestrial television § Analogue to digital transition by countries
956: 719: 14061:"Ordenan a comercios panameños vender solo televisores con sintonizador digital" 13648: 12363:[Angola starts process of migration to digital terrestrial television]. 10969:"NET TV Tunda Sehari ASO Nasional di Luar Medan, Ikuti Jadwal MNC Group dan RTV" 7807: 7541:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Indonesia (Kemenkominfo)
7513:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Indonesia (Kemenkominfo)
4070:: The country adopted DVB-T2 in 2014, with digital switchover completed in 2015. 3981: 3251: 3227: 2498: 2206: 2124: 18184: 18056: 18031: 17991: 17961: 17836: 17671: 17624: 17599: 17557: 17213: 17041: 16955: 16844: 15543: 15432:"São Tomé e Príncipe participa na Conferência Internacional sobre a TV Digital" 11755: 9699:"750 mil clientes NOS com TV sem box terão acesso a 110 canais sem mais custos" 9347:"Kyrgyzstan Switches TV Broadcasting to Digital Format | Mediasat English" 8864: 5420: 5240: 5217: 5107: 4968: 4881: 4711:: DTT was deployed on 21 September 2018 after 3 years testing. No ASO date yet. 4626: 4421: 4393: 4371: 4294: 4290: 3936: 3729: 3615: 3422: 3235: 3153: 2939: 2935: 2797: 1955: 1929: 1280: 731: 618: 376: 311: 290: 271: 15912: 15602: 14223: 12481:"Gov't Announces Switchover to Digital Television Signals – Cameroon Postline" 11924: 8331: 3622:
only and all analog broadcastings officially full-time completely turn off on
3442: 18544: 18333: 18106: 18096: 18011: 17901: 17896: 17886: 17871: 17693: 17552: 16929: 16879: 16758: 16748: 16744: 16740: 16736: 16732: 16728: 16724: 16720: 16716: 16706: 16686: 14031:"Anuncian apagón analógico en la televisión panameña | La Prensa Panamá" 12991: 11382:"Analogue TV switched off in Langkawi, nationwide switchover to happen later" 10145: 10094:"Status of the transition to Digital Terrestrial Television : Countries" 9837: 7765: 7709: 7391: 7389: 6242:: DTT made its experimental launch in December 2016, using the ATSC standard. 6091: 5928: 5349:: Expected to begin in 2022 and to be completed by 2023. Jamaica converts to 4897: 4889: 4861: 4786: 4045: 3877:
officially completed the shutdown of analog broadcast nationwide followed by
3464: 3294: 2837: 2805: 2774: 2326: 2322: 2294: 2286: 2274: 2067: 1985: 1951: 1059: 906: 881: 501: 410: 282: 12852:"La Télévision Numérique Terrestre (TNT) est désormais une réalité au Niger" 12421:"Burundi : la télévision numérique terrestre sera lancée en avril 2014" 11925:"Historical of Switch-off Analogue TV By Channel 3 on UHF-32(Thai Language)" 11668:"Transition to Digital TV as Analogue TV signals turn off on 1 Jan midnight" 11199:. DPA: The Association for Promotion of Digital Broadcasting. Archived from 9373:"Tonight Lithuania turns off analogue terrestrial broadcasting transmitters" 3865:) officially completed the shutdown. On 31 July 2023 at stroke of midnight, 3736: 2832:
on 31 March 2010 and the last region to switch off its analogue signals was
18211: 18051: 17996: 17926: 17891: 17826: 17725: 17715: 17567: 17280: 17071: 16960: 16894: 16864: 16789: 13497:"GatesAir completes phase II rollout of Kuwait's DVB-T2 digital TV network" 13305:"The outlook for digital terrestrial television in Turkey – IHS Technology" 11783: 11133:"Terrestrial digital broadcasting: analog broadcasts end in Suzu, Ishikawa" 10006:"Retailers stop sales of analogue TV sets as digital switchover approaches" 7650:[Bolivia's analog disconnection is significantly behind schedule]. 6706: 6524: 5982: 5680: 5445:: DVB-T adopted since 2011, and introduced by 2013. No completion date yet. 5442: 5137: 4909: 4877: 4804:: In transition to digital as of 2018. Broadcasting equipment manufacturer 4782: 4740: 4498: 4103: 3259: 3094: 2965: 2845: 2418: 2244: 1356: 1193: 1155: 1042: 686: 646: 138: 14878: 12093: 12091: 11351:"PM launches myFreeview digital broadcast, 4.2m decoders to be given free" 10684: 10308:"SES 6 - Americas - Falkland Islands - Civilian DTT 'Freeview' TV Viewers" 9953: 8563: 7386: 5271:: Began to propose DVB-T in May 2009. However, Cuba opted for the Chinese 5209: 5106:: In Antigua, there is digital television in some territories: Cades Bay, 4989:
region, on 1 September 2018 in most parts of the country. The channels of
2141:: Digital broadcasting of privately owned nationwide TV channels began by 338:
became the world's first city to switch off terrestrial analogue signals.
18411: 18061: 17971: 17956: 17916: 17876: 17735: 17249: 17244: 17183: 16909: 16849: 16839: 16265: 14106:"Solo podrán ver televisión digital con televisores DVB-T o con cajillas" 13965: 10559:"Suspension of Sept. 1, 2015 Digital Transition Date for LPTV/Translator" 10213:"CNTV finaliza primera etapa de entrega de concesiones para TDT en Chile" 9732: 8537: 7234:"Gobind: Full shutdown of analogue TV broadcast by third quarter of 2019" 6330: 6267: 6014: 5724:
cease and desist order released by National Telecommunications Commission
5706: 5532: 5332: 5151: 5136:: Digital television broadcasts started on Tuesday, 9 September 2008, in 4865: 4853: 4389: 4325: 4258:
and cities would be switched to digital terrestrial television under the
4155: 4147: 4115: 4099: 3838: 3818: 3499: 3404: 3149: 2877: 2801: 2762: 2562: 2490: 2154: 2150: 1499: 1390: 1228: 1189: 1185: 1139: 1117: 1022: 988: 934: 918: 877: 727: 674: 505: 478: 366: 14670: 12040:"Truyền hình kỹ thuật số mặt đất là gì? Tivi tích hợp DVB-T2 có lợi gì?" 11493:"West Malaysia has completely switched over from Analogue to Digital TV" 8361: 8238: 7086: 7084: 5505:: Digital television transmission began in 2007 for the broadcasting of 5213: 4647:: In transition to digital, aimed to complete analog switch off by 2020. 1804:: Began analog switch-off on 17 October 2010, completed on 17 June 2015. 1276:, adopted by Panama, Colombia, most of Europe, Africa, Asia and Oceania. 301:) which can be received on the older TV. Usually during a transition, a 18416: 18123: 17821: 17730: 17686: 17656: 17634: 17178: 17111: 17046: 16859: 16517:"PALAU INTERNET PROVIDER SEEKS BROADCAST | Pacific Islands Report" 16004:"Guatemala más cerca de transición a televisión digital – Prensa Libre" 15705:"Legal Analysis: Tajikistan's Law on Television and Radio Broadcasting" 12088: 11844:. National Broadcasting and Telecommunications Commission of Thailand. 10924:"TV Analog Dimatikan, Plate Sindir Channel yang Ogah Pindah ke Digital" 9783:
Disposición adicional primera del Real Decreto 944/2005, de 29 de julio
7358: 7356: 6873:"Mapping Digital Media: How Television Went Digital in the Netherlands" 6589: 6576: 6446: 6362: 6105: 6000: 5673: 5546: 5357:
launched ATSC 3.0 broadcasts on 31 January 2022, at 6:30 PM local time.
5177: 5111: 4925: 4768: 4686: 4658: 4644: 4633:. According to the government, this might finish between 2021 and 2026. 4143: 4111: 4033: 3810: 3354: 3310: 2931: 2813: 2624: 2476: 2390: 2348: 2330: 2270: 2055: 2051: 1801: 1439: 1246: 1071: 980: 930: 893: 889: 707: 558: 554: 460: 339: 212:
Transition in progress; broadcasting both analogue and digital signals
16085: 15319:"La Guinée vers la numérisation des radios et télévisions analogiques" 14652:"Analog TV shutdown in Kathmandu, plans to implement all over country" 11521:[Malaysia Turns into Digital TV Broadcast on 31 October 2019] 8707: 7677:"ГКРЧ намерена продлить разрешение на аналоговое вещание до 2025 года" 7338: 7291: 7289: 7149:"Deadline for end of analogue TV broadcast extended to end-2018: IMDA" 5722:. However their digital broadcasts were ceased on 30 June 2020 due to 5335:: Began on 21 December 2018, and will be completed on 1 December 2024. 5286: 2675:: Analog transmission finished broadcasts on Monday, 31 December 2012. 2554: 18401: 17866: 17681: 17448: 17285: 17270: 17203: 17198: 17173: 13397: 12361:"Angola inicia processo de migração para televisão digital terrestre" 12070:"Vietnam continues switching off analogue TV signals in 15 provinces" 10584:
Post-Auction Rules and Procedures for LPTV and TV Translator Stations
9520: 7081: 6348: 6253: 6211: 5986: 5968: 5950: 5932: 5917:: A June 2018 meeting confirmed that a digital migration would start. 5886: 5652: 5502: 5133: 4321: 4312: 4085: 4081: 4017: 3826: 3806: 3753: 3725: 3346: 2859: 2650: 2376: 2115: 1733: 1618:: Shut off the last of its analog signals in March 2014. Switched to 1573: 1202: 1163: 1105: 1010: 960: 723: 695: 642: 622: 446: 302: 127: 14704: 13527:"Argentina: Government schedules analogue blackout to start in 2022" 12992:"Senegal Set To Switch Off All Analog Signal in September Next Year" 9856:"Analog-TV noch bis 2017: Preisüberwacher hält analoges TV am Leben" 8362:"Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) – World Map (high resolution)" 7735:"Terrestrial Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ): Browse by categories" 7353: 5655:. Analog terrestrial television broadcasts will be shut off in 2024. 3944: 2982: 2862:: Analogue transmissions ceased in December 2012 (replaced by DVB-T 2317:. Finally, on 1 July 2021, the last five regions were disconnected: 1654:: Shut off the last of its analog signals in July 2014. Switched to 1367:. The program was managed by the Department of Commerce through its 909:(cable television), Brazil (major markets, including all markets in 18396: 18386: 18303: 18128: 17951: 17036: 16904: 16754: 9315:Переход на цифровое телевидение в Казахстане завершится к 2021 году 8979:. Directorate General of Technology and Development. Archived from 8664:"Аналоговият ТВ сигнал спрян окончателно, 100 000 са без телевизия" 7615:"Apagón analógico: ¿cuándo comenzará el adiós a la TV tradicional?" 7286: 7204: 6745: 6537: 6433: 6316: 6169: 6049: 6028: 5777: 5666: 5574: 5460: 5428: 5412: 5382: 5350: 5254: 5054: 4990: 4885: 4726: 4622: 4614: 4586: 4526: 4466: 4203: 4067: 4029: 4009: 3862: 3842: 3830: 3814: 3802: 3671: 3635: 3418: 3390: 3368: 3328: 2951: 2891: 2841: 2736: 2693: 2686: 2672: 2646: 2610: 2571: 2256: 2232: 2224: 2201: 1851: 1837: 1833: 1651: 1453: 1250: 1238: 1135: 1121: 1101: 1075: 1034: 1002: 984: 922: 822: 711: 670: 666: 608: 562: 534: 414: 400: 123: 12634:"STATUS OF THE TRANSITION TO DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL TELEVISION (DSO)" 11255:
Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting: Technology and System
8789: 8031:"Gabon: the migration to digital television costs 60 billion FCFA" 4470: 3137: 2574:
13°E satellite in 2008. Later, in early 2022, most of TV markets (
1287: 315: 217:
Transition has not been planned or started, or is in early stages
18391: 18376: 17594: 16809: 16324: 16301: 15033: 14904:"NTC URGES PUBLIC TO EMBRACE DIGITAL TV AS ANALOG SHUTDOWN NEARS" 13178: 13152:"Ntshavheni sets end of March as new analogue TV switch-off date" 12130:"Digital TV Switchover Australia: Digital TV timetable by region" 11435:"MCMC: Malaysia switching to full digital TV broadcast by 31 Oct" 9296:"Satellite: RAI International lascia l'analogico per il digitale" 8980: 8038: 7434:"Laos, Cambodia forge ahead with China on digital TV cooperation" 6680: 6654: 6550: 6197: 6126: 5946: 5851: 5731: 5715: 5683:. The first DTMB services were then tested with the signing of a 5634: 5488: 5346: 5314: 5173: 5165: 5115: 4982: 4830: 4754: 4722: 4540: 4512: 4316: 4242: 4207: 4171: 4131: 3798: 3770: 3386: 3353:
in August 2002. The last settlement that upgraded to digital was
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Transition partially completed; some analogue signals terminated
15944:"Public consultation on TV broadcast switchover urgently needed" 14703:
Siddiqui, Jahanzaib Haque | Qurat ul ain (1 October 2017).
14678:"ZTE and Pakistan Sign Digital Terrestrial Television Agreement" 12100:"Từ đêm nay 30/6, 21 tỉnh sẽ ngừng phát sóng truyền hình analog" 10784: 8564:"In 2013, Azerbaijan will fully switch to digital TV – Minister" 7324: 7322: 6133:
broadcasting sites. The service has not yet publicly rolled out.
4661:: Introduced DTT based on DVB-T in 2014. No completion date yet. 3951:
services, ended at noon on Sunday, 24 July 2011, along with the
2786:
its terrestrial network entirely in 2019 due to low penetration.
2437:: Analog transmissions were terminated on Saturday, 1 June 2013. 2145:
in Greece on 24 September 2009, covering a large section of the
2012: 1283:, adopted by most of North America and some of Asia and Oceania. 18421: 18381: 17703: 16784: 16502: 13961:"Digital Television Switchover in Jamaica set to begin in 2022" 13378: 12216:"Digital television opens up new options for Norfolk Islanders" 12192:. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Archived from 11839:"Digital Terrestrial Television in Thailand: Technical Aspects" 7648:"Desconexión análoga de Bolivia presenta significativo retraso" 6719: 6225: 6183: 6077: 5967:: The country planned in 2014 to make a transition to digital. 5914: 5781: 5578: 5560: 5408: 5368: 5205: 5169: 5050: 5036: 4947: 4849: 4834: 4809: 4694: 4690: 4618: 4452: 4259: 4189: 4185: 3846: 3675: 3663: 3647: 3639: 3631: 3611: 3585: 3581: 3382: 3197: 3171: 3145: 3141: 3066: 2950:. On 15 July 2018, the switch-off was completed on the city of 2906:: Analogue signals switched off on Wednesday, 17 November 2010. 2903: 2778: 2740: 2724: 2642: 2638: 2583: 2575: 2546: 2538: 2512: 2462: 2362: 2334: 2138: 2047: 2002:: Analog television was switched off completely on 1 July 2010. 1963: 1962:
satellite at 0.8°W. DR 2 was the last ever broadcast using the
1905: 1887: 1708: 1704: 1690: 1676: 1655: 1623: 1615: 1559: 1517: 1311: 1297:, adopted by some in Asia and a few in Africa and the Americas. 1242: 1214: 1210: 1173: 1079: 972: 952: 938: 897: 840: 806: 798: 786: 774: 770: 745: 735: 678: 658: 604: 592: 588: 584: 580: 550: 538: 513: 456: 432: 422: 386: 335: 12031: 10760:"Hong Kong to enter era of full digital TV broadcast tomorrow" 10670: 10638:"BNamericas – Argentina joins Colombia in pushing back dig..." 10049: 5885:: Deployment of DTT has been planned as of 2017 together with 5039:: In transition to digital as of 2019. No completion date yet. 4771:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 4501:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 4487:: In transition to digital as of 2018. No completion date yet. 3192: 2880:: All analogue services switched off on Thursday, 16 July 2009 2658: 18406: 18343: 17651: 17326: 16950: 16814: 16804: 16799: 16427:"Chinese contractors start on Timor-Leste digital TV project" 15544:"Somalia: National Development Plan (2012-2016) (Somaliland)" 11075:
Putri, Diva Lufiana (6 August 2023). Hardiyanto, Sari (ed.).
7319: 6732: 6459: 6411: 6383: 6239: 5837: 5809: 5648: 5593: 5424: 5416: 5318: 5082: 4708: 4600: 4484: 4246: 4163: 4123: 3995: 3948: 3932: 3850: 3834: 3794: 3790: 3782: 3599: 3425:
standard for DTT and completed the analog switch off in 2015.
3215: 3157: 3080: 2829: 2710: 2593:, did it on 15 December (west) and 19 December (east), 2023. 2550: 2542: 2494: 2448: 2220: 2142: 1672: 1637: 1619: 1545: 1513: 1485: 1481: 1467: 1319: 1273: 1265: 1177: 1159: 1147: 1109: 1063: 1055: 1018: 964: 852: 826: 810: 802: 650: 600: 566: 542: 442: 307: 15345:"StarTimes bringing digital terrestrial TV to Guinea-Bissau" 13750:"Televisión digital cubre al 94% de la población colombiana" 11812:
International Journal of Journalism & Mass Communication
10873:"Alasan Siaran TV Analog Tak Jadi Dimatikan 17 Agustus 2021" 10024:"Gibraltar officially launches DAB+ and Digital TV networks" 9071:. Icelandic National Broadcasting Service. 2 February 2015. 8484:. Digitales Fernsehen Förder GmbH. June 2008. Archived from 8269:"Nigeria's digital migration failure: Lessons from Tanzania" 7985:
Media Institute of Southern Africa Zimbabwe Chapter (n.d.),
7205:"Digital television to replace analogue beginning next year" 7141: 6129:: In January 2015, a pilot project on DTT was launched from 2465:: Analog TV broadcasts switched off on Tuesday, 24 May 2011. 2200:: Digital terrestrial television was launched in Ireland as 1836:
switched off analog television on 3 November 2008, while in
18348: 16779: 16314:
KCTV's slow move to high-definition, what's taking so long?
15137: 13594:. p. 1. Archived from the original on 13 December 2007 11299:"Telco Deep Dive: Two sides of Malaysia's Digital TV story" 7364:"Chính thức hoàn thành số hóa truyền hình từ 0h ngày 28/12" 7331:""26 ม.ค. 63" ดเดยชอง 3 ยตอนาลอก พรอมเผยแผน Next Move 2020" 6397: 6293: 5985:: In June 2013, the country signed a deal with the Chinese 5889:. Government announced that year to accelerate the process. 5882: 5763: 5736: 5726:
due to their expired broadcasting franchise on 4 May 2020.
5620: 5404: 5400: 5268: 5068: 5018: 4986: 4857: 4801: 4672: 4529:: Transition is ongoing as of 2015. No completion date yet. 4339: 4216: 3886: 3822: 3778: 3774: 3525: 3503: 3385:: Digital broadcasts started in 2000, with the first being 3350: 2732: 2627:: Analog switch-off completed on Thursday, 2 December 2010. 1947: 1257: 1181: 1151: 1113: 1030: 976: 778: 298: 14825:"Switching off analog TV by 2023 should continue —Andanar" 14327: 10898:"Kominfo: Siaran TV Analog Wajib Berhenti 2 November 2022" 10817:"Kominfo: Siaran TV Analog Wajib Berhenti 2 November 2022" 7457: 7455: 7398:"Các tỉnh cuối cùng đã ngừng phát sóng truyền hình analog" 7265: 7018:"End of analogue TV era as switchover completes in the UK" 5812:: Introduced DTT publicly in 2019. No completion date yet. 4729:. The aim was to complete the switchover by December 2021. 1369:
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
16794: 16647: 15202:"Vanuatu National TV station makes the switch to digital" 14879:"NTC urges switch to digital TV as analog shutdown looms" 11325:"Syed Mokhtar company wins digital Terrestrial TV tender" 10785:
Ng Kang-chung; Sum Lok-kei; Su Xinqi (11 February 2019).
10536: 7581: 7579: 7167: 5858: 4621:
with help from American digital transmitter manufacturer
2516: 2248: 1261: 14753:"Pakistan moving towards digital future under CPEC plan" 14705:"Exclusive: The CPEC plan for Pakistan's digital future" 14377:"¿Cómo está la Televisión Digital Abierta en Venezuela?" 13882:"Ejecutivo pospone implementación de televisión digital" 13856:"Dominican Republic: Digital TV in 2015 · Global Voices" 12451:"Le passage de l'analogique au numérique dans l'impasse" 12331:"[Opinion] Angola ready for Digital Television?" 9473:"О трансляции телевизионных программ в стандарте DVB-T2" 7949:"Cabo Verde espera desligar TV analógica ainda este ano" 7492: 7228: 7226: 4617:: In 2016, the country begun its digital switch-over to 3837:
on 30 July 2023. On 15 July 2023 at stroke of midnight,
1484:: Analog switch-off occurred in June 2015, switching to 258:
broadcasting technology is converted to and replaced by
16371:"China to help bring digital television to Timor-Leste" 16196: 15401:"Sao Tome and Principe prepares digital TV action plan" 15237:
Alwihda Info – Actualités TCHAD, Afrique, International
12908:"StarTimes keen on Nigeria's digital television future" 11898:"In rural areas of Thailand, local TV is going digital" 11466:"Malaysia to turn off analogue TV completely on 31 Oct" 9212:"Silvio Berlusconi Italy digital TV Mediaset Prodi RAI" 7452: 5321:
where it finished and it continues until December 2023.
5229:
announced a delay in the switch-off up until June 2025.
3184:
analogue, which were shut down no later than 2022; see
2281:. On 1 July 2019, nine more regions were disconnected: 1124:
and SMNI), United States (low-power stations in Alaska)
9595:"Ziggo stopt met analoge tv en gaat volledig digitaal" 9517:"Digitalization of all Macedonian televisions by 2013" 9181:"analog Deflectors still in service until 31 December" 7576: 1391:
Terrestrial digital switchover by country, at a glance
270:(DTT), a major benefit being extra frequencies on the 202:
Transition completed; all analogue signals terminated
13936:"Digital Terrestial Television National Transisition" 13905:"Ecuador: Three out of ten homes have digital TV set" 11779:"Final analog broadcast marks full switch to digital" 10477:"Posible, concluir apagón analógico en 2015: Cofetel" 9399:"MINISTERUL INFRASTRUCTURII ȘI DEZVOLTĂRII REGIONALE" 8538:"Azerbaijan to switch over to digital TV 'very soon'" 7561: 7559: 7223: 5840:: Started transition in 2015. No completion date yet. 15603:"Туманные перспективы российского вещания в Абхазии" 15488:"Sierra Leone: SLBC signs Agreement with Star Times" 13649:
Cronograma de desligamento da TV analógica no Brasil
12122: 10561:. Federal Communications Commission. 24 April 2015. 9886:"SRG to shut down Swiss digital-terrestrial network" 9113: 8840:. Finnish Ministry of Communications. Archived from 7092:"Penutupan siaran televisyen analog 31 Disember ini" 6751:
Digital dividend after digital television transition
6200:: Digital switchover still being planned as of 2014. 4950:: With the final analogue satellite broadcasts from 3762:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
2914:
Digital terrestrial television in the United Kingdom
2239:, in the television market. A 2006 bill proposed by 1832:: Media regulations are under regional legislation. 1470:: All analog signals was turned off on 17 June 2016. 1104:(remaining localities), Canada (remaining markets), 14961:"Walesi to soon provide services beyond television" 14853:"NTC: Preparations underway for analog TV shutdown" 14272:
Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad and Tobago
14125:"Aplazan en Panamá los planes del apagón analógico" 13994:"Television Jamaica Launches NextGen TV Broadcasts" 13628:"Conheça os planos das emissoras para a TV digital" 11975:
Ministry of Information and Communications, Vietnam
11836: 11327:. Digital News Asia. 8 January 2014. Archived from 11252:Song, Jian; Yang, Zhixing; Wang, Jun, eds. (2015). 9095:"Watershed in Icelandic telecommunications history" 8122:"Rwanda, Tanzania lead in switchover to digital TV" 6842:"TECHNOLOGY; German Way To Go Digital: No Dawdling" 5903:: The transition has still been planned as of 2018. 1754:: Analog switch-off completed on 25 September 2007. 1707:: Analog shut off on 31 December 2014. Switched to 917:(VHF band), Russia (first two multiplex channels) ( 16341:"TV network company offers free Digital TV switch" 16223:– via International Telecommunication Union. 14618: 11527:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission 11427: 8820:"DVB – Digital Video Broadcasting – Faroe Islands" 8116: 8114: 8112: 7572:. Federal Communications Commission. 21 June 2021. 7556: 6151:as of 2013, although its rollout has been delayed. 5693:China's National Development and Reform Commission 5689:Pakistani Ministry of Information and Broadcasting 4038:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission 3540:Digital television transition in the United States 1355:– must be used to allow the television to receive 459:(satellite services), China (satellite services), 16599:EU Switchover from analog to digital broadcasting 16335: 16333: 16172:"LIME takes it to the next level with digital TV" 15040: 14626:"Prabhu TV launches, Find Availability and price" 11962: 11960: 11922: 11752:"Premier calls for full digitization of cable TV" 10843:"UU Cipta Kerja: 2022, Televisi Analog akan Mati" 10427:(in Spanish). Generaccion.com. 3 September 2010. 8865:"Грузия пока не отключает аналог | Mediasat" 7763: 7261: 7259: 7117:Vasilache, Adrian; Ionescu, Costin (7 May 2018). 6766:List of digital television deployments by country 5743:Digital terrestrial television in the Philippines 5739:standards for its terrestrial digital broadcast. 4743:: Introduced DTT in 2012. No completion date yet. 4024:(MCMM) further stated that analogue broadcasting 18542: 14194:"Apagón analógico: cómo prepararse para el 2020" 13630:(in Portuguese). G1. 13 November 2007. p. 1 13045: 11095: 10144:. CBC/Radio-Canada. 4 April 2012. Archived from 8630: 7587:"South Africa's analogue switch-off is imminent" 7116: 6899:"How Television went Digital in The Netherlands" 4725:: Switchover to DVB-T2 is ongoing, stewarded by 4022:Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Ministry 1679:. Analog television was turned off on June 2015. 1326:band which would be allowed until 17 June 2020. 14779:"Philippines to start digital TV shift in 2019" 14479: 13779:Las cajas decodificadoras y el apagón analógico 12280:. Australian Communications and Media Authority 12245:"Migration from Analogue to Digital Television" 12009:"Dành băng tần "kim cương" cho dịch vụ di động" 11726:"South Korea to continue analog TV near border" 11586:"Now entire nation enjoys digital TV broadcast" 11317: 11171:Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications 10112:"BBC's All-Digital TV Output Plans "On Course"" 8109: 7980: 7978: 7976: 7974: 7502: 7500: 7297:"Public to enjoy digital television by October" 6147:: A digital switchover has been planned by the 4150:fully turned, shifted and switched to all full 3935:: The analog shutdown began on 24 July 2010 in 3740:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Indonesia 3357:in 2012, with analogue switched off in October. 3327:: Digital TV now exclusively broadcast through 1340: 955:(first two multiplex channels) (more regions), 16330: 13519: 13361:"Çamlıca Kulesi'nden yayın verilmeye başlandı" 13206:"Asociatia Generala a Inginerilor din Romania" 13087:"SA joins list of losers on digital migration" 12822:"Arranca no país emissão da televisão digital" 12679:"GatesAir Wins Ethiopia TV Transition Project" 11957: 11895: 11869: 11616:"Negara ucap selamat tinggal kepada TV analog" 11490: 11463: 11379: 10551: 7256: 5021:: DVB-T/T2 DTT is operating, including in the 3196:Photo comparing transmissions of channel 5 in 2918:Digital switchover dates in the United Kingdom 2777:): Switch-off began on Monday 24 July 2006 in 821:, United States (class A low-power stations), 504:(full power stations and satellite services), 17464: 17312: 16633: 16403:. Ministry of Commerce, China. 25 June 2019. 15974:"DiBEG | DTTV Seminar Held in Guatemala" 12604:"Canal+ Group's Easy TV expands to Kinshasha" 11290: 7528: 7464:"The CPEC plan for Pakistan's digital future" 6870: 6808: 6806: 5192:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Brazil. 4146:), the digital terrestrial television of the 3969:11 March 2011 9.0 magnitude Tohoku earthquake 2016:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Finland 15430:Prazeres, Vivalda Cravid dos (4 July 2018). 14806:"Gov't wants analog TV switched off by 2023" 14804:CABUENAS, JON VIKTOR D. (14 February 2017). 14733:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 14260: 14088:"Apagón analógico podría ser en el año 2018" 13014: 12504: 12502: 11343: 11296: 11251: 10167:Digital Television (DTV) Transition Schedule 9755:"RTS :: Vršac na dan od digitalizacije" 9731:. JP Emisiona tehnika i veze. Archived from 9242:"EU court strikes Berlusconi's media empire" 8612:"Digital Video Broadcasting — Bulgaria" 7971: 7497: 7486: 7266:Afiq Aziz; Muhd Amin Naharul (27 May 2019). 6668:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 6155: 5798:: Introduced DVB-T2. No switchover date yet. 5389:reported the country pushed it back to 2021. 5184:with no date for everywhere else nationwide. 5089: 3943:and 43 other prefectures, as well as analog 868:: Brazil (a few metropolitan areas, such as 18479:Global telecommunications regulation bodies 16266:"北朝鮮で4局が地上デジタル放送を実施中、ASUS ZenFone Go TVで確認" 15078:"Samoa launching eight digital TV channels" 14928: 14877:Dela Cruz, Raymond Carl (15 January 2024). 14488:"Digital TV channels set to air in Kingdom" 14404: 14402: 13231:"Televiziunea digitala terestra în România" 12933:Bridge, The Broadcast (18 September 2019). 11949:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 9938: 9705:(in European Portuguese). 10 October 2017. 9569:"Montenegro shuts down the analogue signal" 9097:. Vodafone. 2 February 2015. Archived from 9045:. Icelandic National Broadcasting Service. 7268:"Govt to switch to digital TV by September" 6418: 6414:: The country has digital cable broadcasts. 5403:: Digital television broadcasts started in 3919:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Japan 3911:Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia 3449:for broadcast by its participating members. 3011:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2828:to switch off all its analogue signals was 2697:Analog closedown warning broadcast in Spain 2479:: Shut down analog signals on 17 June 2015. 1776:: Shut down analog signals on 10 July 2015. 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 18515: 17471: 17457: 17319: 17305: 16640: 16626: 16304:). 19 January 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2015. 15574: 14737:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 14366:El Observador, 3 August 2015 (in Spanish). 13327: 12676: 12274:"Register of Radiocommunications Licences" 12037: 11776: 10076:"Channel Islands' television goes digital" 7917: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7909: 7427: 7425: 7423: 6993:"Analogue switch off has finally happened" 6942:Spectrum Management and Telecommunications 6803: 6791:. BT Series Broadcasting service. May 2011 4543:: Introduced digital broadcasts using the 4469:: Began digital broadcasts in 2008, using 4428: 4265:Ministry of Information and Communications 4229:Digital terrestrial television in Thailand 3115: 1860:Digital terrestrial television in Bulgaria 1671:: Digital broadcasts began in 2010, using 345: 16613:Digital Television Action Group (DigiTAG) 16609:Handbook on Analog Switch Off (ASO, 2008) 14876: 14485: 14013:"La pandemia retrasó el apagón analógico" 12499: 12328: 12097: 11702:(in Korean). sbs.co.kr. 20 January 2010. 10608:"Millions Still Not Ready for Digital TV" 9425:"Паром в Моловате: между двумя Молдовами" 9344: 9267:Traisci, Francesco Paolo (29 June 2019). 8206: 7461: 7395: 7328: 5671:Chinese Communist Party general secretary 5000:Digital terrestrial television in Ukraine 3234:regions, finishing on 19 March 2024. The 3031:Learn how and when to remove this message 2549:at 9 November 2001. In April 2004, first 2527:4.3°W satellite ended on 15 October 2002. 2008:Digital terrestrial television in Estonia 1972:Digital terrestrial television in Denmark 1760:Digital terrestrial television in Andorra 164:Learn how and when to remove this message 17067:Output power of an analog TV transmitter 16562:. New York: Cambridge University Press. 16233: 16117:"Nicaragua to carry out first DTT trial" 15429: 14803: 14702: 14399: 13467:"Regional focus: Middle East and Africa" 13051: 12006: 11556:"Sabah and Sarawak switch to digital TV" 10866: 10864: 10392: 9601:(in Dutch). 8 March 2018. Archived from 9377:Ministry of Transport and Communications 8862: 7834:"Official Journal of the European Union" 6812: 5187: 5053:: In transition to DVB-T2, stewarded by 4934:Digital terrestrial television in Russia 4324:, along with digital-only channels like 3914: 3735: 3191: 2692: 2597:Digital terrestrial television in Poland 2011: 1916:Digital terrestrial television in Cyprus 1401: 1301: 188: 16197:Xaiyakone Xaibounheuang (5 June 2017). 13991: 13464: 13111: 13084: 13023:"Finally, digital TV era arrives in SA" 12733: 11809: 11406: 11047: 11020: 10993: 10966: 10940: 10870: 10605: 10469: 10210: 9685:"Slutt på analog satellittdistribusjon" 9266: 9069:"Turning off the analogue distribution" 8061:"TV signals to go digital by June 2015" 7906: 7420: 7329:Puprasert, Jenpasit (28 January 2020). 6906:Open Society Foundations September 2011 6839: 5224:as a pilot experiment, followed by the 4408:Digital changeover dates in New Zealand 3955:services; three remaining prefectures ( 3584:: The country selected the standard of 2968:: Digital transition completed in 2012. 2570:stopped its analog transmission on the 2259:13°E satellite on 29 April 2005 by RAI. 1062:(low-power stations except in Alaska), 27:Global switchover to digital television 14: 18543: 17478: 16487:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 16327:). 15 May 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2015. 16246:from the original on 23 September 2019 16178:from the original on 28 September 2019 16127:from the original on 25 September 2019 16114: 16096:from the original on 28 September 2019 16066:from the original on 28 September 2019 16036:from the original on 25 September 2019 16010:from the original on 25 September 2019 15984:from the original on 25 September 2019 15897:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15879:from the original on 28 September 2019 15851:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15805:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15759:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15741:from the original on 13 September 2019 15715:from the original on 25 September 2019 15685:from the original on 28 September 2019 15663:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15613:from the original on 28 September 2019 15583:from the original on 25 September 2019 15524:from the original on 28 September 2019 15468:from the original on 25 September 2019 15411:from the original on 25 September 2019 15381:from the original on 26 September 2019 15325:from the original on 28 September 2019 15269:from the original on 28 September 2019 15243:from the original on 28 September 2019 15186:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 15168:from the original on 26 September 2019 15118:from the original on 26 September 2019 15088:from the original on 26 September 2019 15058:from the original on 24 September 2019 15016:Wenzel, Kenneth (23 September 2018). 15015: 14997:from the original on 25 September 2019 14987:"Kiribati to get its first TV station" 14967:from the original on 25 September 2019 14929:Delos Reyes, Dyan (14 February 2017). 14797: 14759:from the original on 25 September 2019 14658:from the original on 24 September 2019 14632:from the original on 24 September 2019 14606:from the original on 26 September 2019 14596:"Digital TV Transformation in Myanmar" 14434:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 14338:from the original on 28 September 2019 14308:from the original on 28 September 2019 14010: 13915:from the original on 25 September 2019 13902: 13835:from the original on 28 September 2019 13704:from the original on 26 September 2019 13585: 13571:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 13553:from the original on 25 September 2019 13507:from the original on 25 September 2019 13477:from the original on 24 September 2019 13341:from the original on 23 September 2019 13117: 13078: 13020: 13002:from the original on 24 September 2019 12945:from the original on 25 September 2019 12932: 12888:from the original on 28 September 2019 12832:from the original on 26 September 2019 12802:from the original on 26 September 2019 12776:from the original on 25 September 2019 12746:from the original on 26 September 2019 12715:from the original on 25 September 2019 12658:from the original on 23 September 2019 12614:from the original on 26 September 2019 12566:from the original on 28 September 2019 12540:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 12522:from the original on 24 September 2019 12461:from the original on 26 September 2019 12431:from the original on 26 September 2019 12166:from the original on 26 September 2019 11984:from the original on 23 September 2019 11728:. North Korea Tech. 27 December 2012. 11472:from the original on 25 September 2019 11445:from the original on 25 September 2019 10705: 10647:from the original on 26 September 2019 10618:from the original on 26 September 2019 10517:from the original on 25 September 2019 10457:from the original on 28 September 2013 10453:(in Spanish). Univision. 1 June 2013. 10364:"Digitalt tv dækker snart hele landet" 10344:from the original on 25 September 2019 10240: 10238: 10223:from the original on 28 September 2019 10206: 10204: 10189:from the original on 28 September 2019 10030:from the original on 25 September 2019 9896:from the original on 23 September 2019 9818:from the original on 18 September 2015 9635:from the original on 20 September 2019 9625:"10 jaar digitale satelliet televisie" 9575:from the original on 29 September 2015 9483:from the original on 28 September 2019 9435:from the original on 28 September 2019 9353:from the original on 24 September 2019 9275:from the original on 20 September 2019 9248:from the original on 29 September 2019 9222:from the original on 29 September 2019 9209: 9005:. Digea. December 2014. Archived from 8718:from the original on 30 September 2019 8644:from the original on 10 September 2013 8586:"Комисия За Регулиране На Съобщенията" 8440:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 8390:from the original on 24 September 2019 8312:from the original on 25 September 2019 8219:from the original on 30 September 2019 8207:Weidemann, Rodney (21 February 2005). 8158:from the original on 30 September 2019 7959:from the original on 26 September 2019 7814:from the original on 29 September 2019 7745:from the original on 30 September 2019 6871:van der Sloot, Bart (September 2011). 5859:Transitions not yet started or planned 5711:National Telecommunications Commission 5607:Digital television transition in India 4370:: Complied with the FCC transition to 4293:: Complied with the FCC transition to 3524:: Complied with the FCC transition to 3502:: Complied with the FCC transition to 3479:on the transition until 12 July 2009. 2209:was discontinued on 27 September 2001. 1377: 17452: 17300: 17097:Direct-broadcast satellite television 16621: 16469:from the original on 25 February 2016 16351:from the original on 2 September 2018 16291:KCTV launches HD satellite broadcasts 14850: 14191: 14067:from the original on 3 September 2018 13132:from the original on 24 February 2018 13052:Odendaal, Natasha (28 October 2016). 12652:"Egypt to launch DVB-T2 within weeks" 12638:International Telecommunication Union 11994:International Telecommunication Union 11968:"TV Digital broadcasting in Viet Nam" 11931:from the original on 21 December 2021 11872:"Digital TV: What do I need to know?" 11706:from the original on 4 September 2014 11074: 11048:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (2 August 2023). 11021:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (2 August 2023). 10994:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (1 August 2023). 10861: 10288:from the original on 10 December 2023 10122:from the original on 10 December 2017 9665:from the original on 11 December 2009 9429:1News.md | Информационный Портал 9293: 9031:from the original on 8 December 2019. 8957:from the original on 2 September 2018 8770:from the original on 22 December 2015 8462:from the original on 13 February 2008 8342:from the original on 10 December 2017 8275:from the original on 11 December 2017 8209:"Namibia gets digital terrestrial TV" 8132:from the original on 20 December 2019 7671: 7669: 7642: 7640: 7404:from the original on 31 December 2020 7211:from the original on 5 September 2019 7151:. Channel NewsAsia. 6 November 2017. 6951:from the original on 26 February 2009 6761:High-definition television transition 5598:Telecom Regulatory Authority of India 1316:International Telecommunication Union 18525: 16549: 15833:from the original on 22 October 2014 15575:Chaparadza, Alvine (26 April 2018). 15212:from the original on 18 October 2016 14931:"Light Network, nasa Digital TV na!" 14822: 14781:. NexTV Asia-Pacific. Archived from 14715:from the original on 14 October 2019 14387:from the original on 12 October 2018 14250:"BTP-SXM publishes LTE consultation" 14204:from the original on 4 February 2018 13862:from the original on 12 October 2015 13586:Cassia, Fernando (2 December 2007). 12677:Balderston, Michael (8 March 2016). 12329:Cognitivo, Jorge (29 January 2014). 12076:from the original on 9 December 2017 12015:from the original on 7 December 2019 11622:from the original on 1 November 2019 11596:from the original on 1 November 2019 11566:from the original on 31 October 2019 11499:from the original on 16 October 2019 11464:Alexander Wong (25 September 2019). 11223:"デジアナ変換が4月末で"混乱なく"完全終了。テレビはどれだけ売れた?" 11197:"Broadcasting Digitization Schedule" 11166:岩手、宮城、福島の3県のアナログ放送は平成24年3月31日に終了しました 10967:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (29 July 2023). 10904:from the original on 3 December 2020 10823:from the original on 3 December 2020 10766:from the original on 1 December 2020 10545:National Association of Broadcasters 10451:"México posterga 'apagón analógico'" 10401:from the original on 8 February 2019 10374:from the original on 26 October 2016 10334:"Grønland digitaliserer tv-sendenet" 10142:"2015 Same Strategy, Different Path" 10056:from the original on 24 January 2016 9543:"Digital Video Broadcasting – Malta" 9191:from the original on 13 January 2014 9161:from the original on 24 October 2012 8927:from the original on 8 December 2019 8800:from the original on 9 November 2013 8744:from the original on 5 November 2009 8380:"Albanian digital TV concerns mount" 7703:"DigiTAG Analog Switch Off Handbook" 7436:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 7155:from the original on 6 November 2017 6935:"DTV Post-Transition Allotment Plan" 3967:) that suffered heavy damage in the 3764:(Kemenkominfo) through its minister 3447:National Association of Broadcasters 3009:adding citations to reliable sources 2976: 2751:satellites were ended by April 2004. 1954:ended their analogue signals on the 106: 70: 29: 16987:Vestigial sideband modulation (VSB) 15351:. 28 September 2017. Archived from 15233:"Tchad: De l'analogie au numérique" 14922: 14896: 14870: 14844: 14041:from the original on 1 October 2019 13992:Winslow, George (7 February 2022). 13903:Horbuz, Anabelia (2 October 2018). 13853: 12989: 12487:from the original on 13 August 2019 12106:from the original on 22 August 2020 12050:from the original on 16 August 2020 12038:Phong Quốc, Sỉ (22 November 2019). 11923:DBC37ThailandNews (25 March 2020). 11791:from the original on 30 August 2020 11301:. Digital News Asia. Archived from 11083:(in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media 10431:from the original on 6 October 2011 10235: 10201: 9866:from the original on 13 August 2017 8640:. Broadband TV News. 12 July 2012. 8544:from the original on 6 October 2011 8422:from the original on 16 August 2019 7185:from the original on 1 January 2019 6971:"New DTV Hard Date: July 24, 2011?" 6879:from the original on 14 August 2019 6815:"Dutch pull plug on free analog TV" 6813:Sterling, Toby (11 December 2006). 6035: 4816: 4589:: Transition is ongoing as of 2020. 3333:British Forces Broadcasting Service 2824:, implemented by region. The first 738:, United Kingdom (cable television) 350: 24: 16543: 16377:. 11 December 2018. Archived from 16234:Williams, Martyn (17 March 2013). 16115:Horbuz, Anabelia (13 March 2018). 15941: 15923:from the original on 18 April 2019 15787:from the original on 17 April 2018 14192:Borja, Flavia (22 February 2016). 14122: 14085: 14011:Camaño, César (16 November 2020). 13588:"Brazil starts HDTV transmissions" 13446:. EUROPEAN AUDIOVISUAL OBSERVATORY 13066:from the original on 10 March 2018 13021:McLeod, Duncan (3 February 2016). 12367:. 19 February 2020. Archived from 12254:. The Government of Norfolk Island 12225:. The Government of Norfolk Island 11491:Alexander Wong (16 October 2019). 11415:from the original on 6 August 2019 11109:Indonesian Broadcasting Commission 11101: 10393:Bustillo, Yony (29 January 2019). 10258:from the original on 28 March 2024 9926:from the original on 17 March 2007 9916:"First digital TV switch date set" 9761:from the original on 15 April 2015 9326:from the original on 30 April 2019 8738:"Nyt TV-signal fejres med lysshow" 8249:from the original on 11 March 2016 8071:from the original on 10 March 2016 8028: 7666: 7637: 7625:from the original on 30 March 2022 7431: 7244:from the original on 14 April 2019 7069:from the original on 9 August 2017 5122:. There is no date for completion. 3758:Act No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation 3152:(which have been transitioning to 1966:standard when it closed on 1 July. 1693:: Shut off analog signals in 2015. 1112:and major cities on the island of 941:and 3ABN/Hope Channel Philippines) 557:(cable television and satellite), 25: 18597: 16592: 16407:from the original on 25 July 2019 16236:"Report: DPRK testing digital TV" 16215:from the original on 25 July 2019 15230: 14684:from the original on 25 July 2019 14498:from the original on 25 July 2019 14416:from the original on 3 March 2016 13465:Koponen, Riikka (12 March 2019). 13395: 13099:from the original on 8 March 2018 13033:from the original on 9 March 2016 12914:from the original on 16 July 2015 12689:from the original on 30 July 2019 12306:. 30 October 2014. Archived from 11904:from the original on 25 July 2019 11851:from the original on 25 July 2019 11388:from the original on 24 July 2019 10930:(in Indonesian). 3 November 2022. 10487:from the original on 15 June 2013 10211:Bertran, Agustin (28 June 2019). 9986:from the original on 30 July 2012 9709:from the original on 31 July 2018 9457:. 4 November 2013. Archived from 9345:Moseychuk, Vitaly (16 May 2017). 9075:from the original on 3 April 2015 9049:from the original on 26 June 2015 8822:. 16 January 2013. Archived from 8518:from the original on 2 April 2012 8152:"Morocco starts DTT broadcasting" 7474:from the original on 25 July 2019 7307:from the original on 19 July 2019 6840:Landler, Mark (3 November 2003). 6274: 5863: 5513: 4547:standard. No completion date yet. 4433: 3977:Analog high-definition television 1715: 357:Digital television § History 45:This article has multiple issues. 18524: 18514: 18505: 18504: 18493: 18114:Free-space optical communication 16509: 16495: 16449: 16419: 16393: 16363: 16307: 16284: 16258: 16227: 16190: 16164: 16139: 16108: 16078: 16048: 16022: 15996: 15966: 15935: 15905: 15859: 15813: 15767: 15727: 15697: 15671: 15625: 15595: 15568: 15556:from the original on 9 July 2018 15536: 15506: 15480: 15454: 15423: 15393: 15367: 15337: 15311: 15281: 15255: 15224: 15194: 15148: 15130: 15100: 15070: 15009: 14979: 14953: 14851:LOCUS, SUNDY (15 January 2024). 14823:Rita, Joviland (30 March 2022). 14816: 14771: 14745: 14696: 14644: 14588: 14572:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14562: 14546:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14536: 14520:. Portal.irib.ir. Archived from 14510: 14453: 14442: 14369: 14350: 14320: 14290: 14242: 14216: 14185: 14174: 14163: 14149: 14135: 14116: 14098: 14079: 14053: 14023: 14004: 13985: 13953: 13927: 13896: 13874: 13847: 13817: 13791: 13768: 13742: 13716: 13686: 13661: 13642: 13620: 13579: 13533: 13489: 13458: 13436: 13404:from the original on 18 May 2018 13389: 13371: 13353: 13315:from the original on 14 May 2018 13297: 13285:from the original on 14 May 2018 13267: 13255:from the original on 14 May 2018 13237: 13223: 13198: 13166: 13144: 13118:Herman, Paul (23 January 2018). 13085:van Zyl, Gareth (17 June 2015). 12983: 12957: 12926: 12900: 12874: 12858:. 13 August 2019. Archived from 12844: 12814: 12788: 12758: 12727: 12701: 12670: 12644: 12626: 12596: 12578: 12548: 12473: 12443: 12413: 12401:from the original on 28 May 2016 12383: 12353: 12322: 12300:"Angola terá TV digital em 2017" 12292: 12266: 12237: 12208: 12186:"When is my area going digital?" 12178: 12148: 12062: 12000: 11916: 11889: 11870:John Fernquest (24 March 2014). 11863: 11830: 11803: 11770: 11744: 11732:from the original on 27 May 2013 11718: 11690: 11674:. 1 January 2019. Archived from 11660: 11634: 11608: 11578: 11548: 11511: 11484: 11457: 11400: 11373: 11272: 11245: 11215: 11189: 11157: 11125: 11068: 11041: 11014: 10987: 10960: 10934: 10916: 10890: 10835: 10809: 10797:from the original on 22 May 2020 10778: 10752: 10722: 10699: 10677: 10659: 10630: 10606:Labaton, Stephen (5 June 2009). 10599: 10577: 10565:from the original on 21 May 2015 10529: 10499: 10443: 10413: 10386: 10356: 10326: 10300: 10270: 10175: 10160: 10134: 10104: 10086: 10068: 10042: 10016: 9998: 9968: 9908: 9878: 9848: 9830: 9800: 9773: 9747: 9721: 9691: 9677: 9647: 9617: 9587: 9561: 9535: 9210:Hooper, John (13 October 2006). 9151:"Digital switchover takes place" 8977:"Map coverage Broadcast Centres" 8871:from the original on 2 July 2015 8863:Стоянова, Алиса (17 June 2015). 7894:from the original on 10 May 2012 7844:from the original on 22 May 2013 7601:"South Africa sets new DSO date" 7274:from the original on 28 May 2019 7129:from the original on 13 May 2018 6852:from the original on 26 May 2018 6725: 6712: 6699: 6686: 6673: 6660: 6647: 6642:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 6634: 6621: 6616:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 6608: 6595: 6582: 6569: 6556: 6543: 6530: 6517: 6504: 6491: 6478: 6465: 6452: 6439: 6426: 6404: 6390: 6376: 6355: 6341: 6323: 6309: 6286: 6260: 6246: 6232: 6218: 6204: 6190: 6176: 6162: 6137: 6119: 6112: 6098: 6084: 6070: 6056: 6042: 6021: 6007: 5993: 5975: 5957: 5939: 5931:: The government partnered with 5921: 5907: 5893: 5875: 5844: 5830: 5816: 5802: 5788: 5770: 5756: 5699: 5659: 5641: 5627: 5613: 5586: 5567: 5553: 5539: 5525: 5495: 5481: 5467: 5449: 5435: 5393: 5375: 5361: 5339: 5325: 5307: 5293: 5279: 5261: 5247: 5233: 5198: 5158: 5144: 5126: 5096: 5075: 5061: 5043: 5029: 5025:. No analog switchover date yet. 5011: 5004: 4975: 4940: 4842: 4823: 4794: 4775: 4761: 4747: 4733: 4715: 4701: 4679: 4665: 4651: 4637: 4607: 4593: 4579: 4573:Democratic Republic of the Congo 4565: 4551: 4533: 4519: 4505: 4491: 4477: 4459: 4445: 4414: 4382: 4360: 4346: 4332: 4305: 4283: 4235: 4196: 4178: 4092: 4074: 4060: 4002: 3988: 3925: 3746: 3718: 3704: 3690: 3634:) for all nationwide (including 3592: 3574: 3556: 3514: 3492: 3457: 3437: 3411: 3375: 3361: 3339: 3317: 3303: 3287: 3208: 3164: 3122: 3101: 3087: 3073: 3059: 3045: 2981: 2958: 2924: 2896: 2884: 2870: 2852: 2822:transmitter switchover timetable 2790: 2767: 2755: 2717: 2703: 2679: 2665: 2631: 2617: 2603: 2531: 2505: 2483: 2469: 2455: 2441: 2427: 2411: 2397: 2383: 2369: 2355: 2341: 2263: 2213: 2190: 2176: 2162: 2131: 2104: 2090: 2040: 2022: 1992: 1978: 1936: 1922: 1894: 1880: 1866: 1844: 1822: 1808: 1794: 1780: 1766: 1744: 1722: 1697: 1683: 1661: 1644: 1630: 1608: 1594: 1580: 1566: 1552: 1538: 1524: 1506: 1492: 1474: 1460: 1446: 1432: 1418: 1130:: Cambodia (remaining markets), 625:, Germany (satellite services), 277:The transition may also involve 254:, is the process in which older 111: 75: 34: 16982:Quadrature amplitude modulation 16272:(in Japanese). 8 September 2019 16030:"Guyana prepares to go digital" 13658:Teleco. Retrieved 15 July 2014. 13398:"About » United Mix Media" 11896:Theadora Mills (28 June 2018). 11380:Alexander Wong (21 July 2019). 11233:from the original on 9 May 2019 11173:. 31 March 2012. Archived from 10849:(in Indonesian). 8 October 2020 10710:(in Chinese (China)). Sina Corp 10669:. 15 April 2019. Archived from 10284:(in Spanish). 19 October 2023. 9814:(in Swedish). 15 October 2007. 9808:"Sista analoga TV-nätet släckt" 9509: 9495: 9465: 9447: 9417: 9391: 9365: 9338: 9322:(in Russian). 2 February 2018. 9306: 9287: 9260: 9234: 9203: 9173: 9143: 9087: 9061: 9035: 9017: 8995: 8969: 8939: 8909: 8883: 8856: 8830: 8812: 8782: 8756: 8730: 8700: 8674: 8656: 8604: 8578: 8556: 8530: 8500: 8474: 8448: 8402: 8372: 8354: 8324: 8298: 8287: 8261: 8231: 8200: 8188:from the original on 5 May 2018 8170: 8144: 8083: 8053: 8022: 7941: 7874: 7856: 7826: 7800: 7767:2016 IST-Africa Week Conference 7757: 7727: 7695: 7654:(in Spanish). 10 September 2020 7607: 7593: 7197: 7110: 5971:has taken over the DTT process. 4138:(31 December) 2012 at 04:00:00 3658:(31 December) 2020 at 04:00:00 3626:(31 December) 2020 at 03:59:59 3544: 3349:: Launched digital services in 3136:Company terminated terrestrial 1406: 334:Netherlands. On 3 August 2003, 266:broadcasting infrastructure to 53:or discuss these issues on the 17146:Television channel frequencies 16433:. 21 June 2019. Archived from 16325:http://www.northkoreantech.org 16302:http://www.northkoreantech.org 15490:. 24 June 2013. Archived from 14298:"Turks and Caicos Weekly News" 12588:. 13 June 2018. Archived from 12560:Les Echos du Congo Brazzaville 11529:. 2 April 2019. Archived from 11141:. 24 July 2010. Archived from 10667:"Get BFBS | BFBS Welfare" 9952:. 6 April 2011. Archived from 9025:"Digea Press release 26/02/15" 8540:. News.Az. 27 September 2011. 8332:"Digital Television Migration" 7776:10.1109/ISTAFRICA.2016.7530658 7396:Trọng Đạt (28 December 2020). 7010: 6985: 6963: 6927: 6891: 6864: 6833: 6778: 4396:region and the South Island's 4054:Digital television in Malaysia 3670:for all nationwide (including 3564:British Indian Ocean Territory 2972: 2235:, owned by the Prime Minister 681:, United Kingdom (England and 268:Digital terrestrial television 180:Digital terrestrial television 126:format but may read better as 13: 1: 17440:Digital television transition 17117:Digital television transition 16946:Multichannel television sound 14328:"People's Television Network" 14224:"DVB-T in Sint Maarten - DVB" 14123:Panamá, GESE-La Estrella de. 14086:Panamá, GESE-La Estrella de. 13275:"New hope for DTT in Turkey?" 11357:. 6 June 2017. Archived from 11297:Goh Thean Eu (16 June 2014). 10871:Pratama, Kevin Rizky (2021). 10708:"广电总局发文关停地面模拟信号 "模拟电视"时代即将结束" 9127:. 4 June 2012. Archived from 8838:"Digi-tv esillä ympäri maata" 8638:"Bulgarian DTT woes continue" 8456:"Andorra fa el salt a la TDT" 8239:"Welcome digitaltvafrica.com" 8029:La, Rédaction (22 May 2015). 7462:Amar Ayaz (10 January 2017). 6771: 4808:helped to transition Togo to 3813:followed on 2 December 2022; 2557:started operation, and local 1562:: The switchover is complete. 1534:: The switchover is complete. 1456:: The switchover is complete. 1361:coupon-eligible converter box 629:(terrestrial), Italy, Japan ( 379:(digital terrestrial service) 228:digital television transition 195:digital television transition 18500:Telecommunication portal 18281:Telecommunications equipment 17189:Field strength in free space 16890:Horizontal blanking interval 14486:Kong Meta (4 January 2019). 14357:Apagón analógico en stand by 13854:Joe, Just (5 October 2010). 12072:. Nhân Dân. 15 August 2017. 12007:Việt Nga (2 December 2019). 11837:Supatrasit Suansook (2015). 11592:. Bernama. 1 November 2019. 11525:(Press release) (in Malay). 10941:Harnoko, Rizqi Arie (2022). 10254:(in Spanish). 9 March 2024. 10251:Televisión Nacional de Chile 6875:. Open Society Foundations. 6369: 5749: 4961:Küçük Çamlıca TV Radio Tower 3186:Digital television in Canada 3156:), Bermuda switched over to 1341:Digital-to-analog converters 287:Internet Protocol television 7: 18017:Alexander Stepanovich Popov 17087:Superheterodyne transmitter 13756:(in Spanish). 21 April 2023 12856:Agence nigérienne de presse 11824:10.15344/2349-2635/2015/111 10762:. Government of Hong Kong. 10483:(in Spanish). 3 June 2013. 8184:(in French). 19 June 2015. 6739: 6486:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 5868: 5685:memorandum of understanding 4438: 4378:on all full-power stations. 4301:on all full-power stations. 3532:on all full-power stations. 3510:on all full-power stations. 2655:Šumadija and Western Serbia 2561:division started to market 1622:, with plans to upgrade to 10: 18602: 17721:Telecommunications history 16925:Vertical blanking interval 16240:North Korea Tech – 노스코리아테크 13383:Metan Tek. Müm. Ve Tic. Aş 12098:Trọng Đạt (30 June 2020). 11777:Lee I-chia (1 July 2012). 11699:경상북도 울진군, 오늘부터 '디지털 송출' 시작 8764:"Ændringer i din tv-pakke" 8566:. News.Az. 3 December 2012 7683:(in Russian). 12 July 2023 5740: 5604: 4997: 4931: 4860:. Analog transmissions in 4401: 4276: 4226: 4051: 3908: 3570:operates fully on digital. 3537: 3481:Class A low-power stations 3443:The DTV "nightlight" video 3140:broadcasts in March 2016. 2911: 2594: 2582:, etc.) switched into the 2005: 1969: 1913: 1857: 1757: 1394: 1347:Digital television adapter 1344: 997:: Brazil (other markets), 354: 177: 18488: 18430: 18367: 18329:Public Switched Telephone 18289: 18253: 18210: 18151: 18141:telecommunication circuit 18102:Fiber-optic communication 18085: 17847:Francis Blake (telephone) 17794: 17642:Optical telecommunication 17486: 17437: 17337: 17263: 17227: 17164: 17125: 16995: 16969: 16938: 16900:Nominal analogue blanking 16823: 16772: 16658: 16296:16 September 2015 at the 15293:guineaecuatorialpress.com 13784:21 September 2014 at the 13694:"Cayman 27 going digital" 13612:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 13335:"DVB-T2 nin etkileri hkk" 11407:Nic Ker (6 August 2019). 10052:(Press release). arqiva. 7808:"DSO slows down in ASEAN" 7337:(in Thai). Archived from 7270:. The Malaysian Reserve. 6335:Korean Central Television 6279: 5784:. No completion date yet. 5518: 4812:. No completion date yet. 4689:: Began transitioning to 4631:Export Development Canada 4020:People's Aid (BR1M). The 3973:related nuclear accidents 3475:stations which broadcast 3445:that was produced by the 3436: 3431: 2657:and the southern city of 2253:European Court of Justice 2243:passed the government of 2080:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1675:, then since 2015, using 1411: 565:, Spain, United Kingdom ( 84:This article needs to be 18586:Technological phase-outs 18240:Orbital angular-momentum 17677:Satellite communications 17516:Communications satellite 14362:16 November 2018 at the 12996:broadcastingandmedia.com 11698: 11165: 10791:South China Morning Post 10421:"México avanza hacia el 10217:NexTV News Latin America 9794:27 February 2008 at the 9314: 8588:. Crc.bg. Archived from 8178:"TNT, comment ça marche" 6512:Central African Republic 6419:No information available 5935:to create a DTT network. 5728:ZOE Broadcasting Network 5678:Pakistani Prime Minister 5475:Turks and Caicos Islands 4368:Northern Mariana Islands 3760:on 2 December 2020, the 3485:600 MHz spectrum auction 2804:, which was replaced by 2545:emission was carried in 599:-affected prefectures), 328:serial digital interface 240:analogue switch/sign-off 222:No information available 178:Not to be confused with 18119:Molecular communication 17942:Gardiner Greene Hubbard 17771:Undersea telegraph line 17506:Cable protection system 17219:Television interference 17092:Television receive-only 15518:mysierraleoneonline.org 11977:. 2014. p. 17/17. 10734:Government of Hong Kong 10706:cnBeta (15 July 2020). 10589:2 February 2018 at the 10169:– Updated April 2017 – 8458:(in Catalan). Vilaweb. 6817:. MSNBC. Archived from 6298:Lao National Television 6156:ITU region 2 (Americas) 5212:, expanding in 2008 to 5090:ITU region 2 (Americas) 4429:Transitions in progress 4245:: The country launched 3712:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3566:: Military broadcaster 3549: 3144:(analog channel 7) and 3116:ITU region 2 (Americas) 1154:(rest of the country), 1001:(VHF band), Hong Kong, 704:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 346:Background and timeline 295:digital converter boxes 135:converting this article 18261:Communication protocol 18047:Charles Sumner Tainter 17862:Walter Houser Brattain 17807:Edwin Howard Armstrong 17615:Information revolution 17331:deployments by country 17141:Microwave transmission 17107:Terrestrial television 17102:Television transmitter 17062:Intermediate frequency 16855:Chrominance subcarrier 15948:thegrenadainformer.com 14883:Philippine News Agency 12939:thebroadcastbridge.com 12884:. Xinhua News Agency. 12391:"Mmegi Online ::" 12156:"DTV: Get the Picture" 11102:RG (2 November 2022). 10537:"DTV Answers Homepage" 10511:Surgoed Makelaardij NV 9655:"Norway completes ASO" 9121:"Home – Going Digital" 7708:. 2008. Archived from 6499:British Virgin Islands 6064:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5216:, Rio de Janeiro, and 5193: 4856:including the city of 4404:Freeview (New Zealand) 3920: 3741: 3335:since the early 2010s. 3205: 2698: 2017: 597:2011 Tōhoku earthquake 445:(satellite services), 421:(satellite services), 417:(satellite services), 399:(satellite services), 264:terrestrial television 223: 18235:Polarization-division 17967:Narinder Singh Kapany 17932:Erna Schneider Hoover 17852:Jagadish Chandra Bose 17832:Alexander Graham Bell 17563:online video platform 17013:Broadcast transmitter 16604:Digital Switchover UK 14935:Light Network Website 14463:. DVB. Archived from 14129:La Estrella de Panamá 14092:La Estrella de Panamá 14037:. 30 September 2019. 13059:Engineeringnews.co.za 12457:. 15 September 2017. 11441:. 24 September 2019. 10687:. Zhejiang Television 9687:. NRK. 18 March 2002. 9629:satellitemagazine.com 9545:. DVB. Archived from 9300:portale.italradio.org 8790:"Analog satellite TV" 8708:"Yayın Yüksek Kurulu" 8614:. DVB. Archived from 7493:https://soplayer.org/ 7432:ZX (29 August 2018). 7207:. 29 September 2018. 6629:Saint Kitts and Nevis 6149:Palestinian Authority 5965:São Tomé and Príncipe 5741:Further information: 5605:Further information: 5191: 4998:Further information: 4932:Further information: 4559:Republic of the Congo 4402:Further information: 4227:Further information: 4152:ultra high definition 4052:Further information: 3918: 3909:Further information: 3817:on 20 December 2022; 3793:on 3 November 2022). 3739: 3538:Further information: 3195: 2912:Further information: 2696: 2595:Further information: 2015: 2006:Further information: 1970:Further information: 1914:Further information: 1858:Further information: 1758:Further information: 1402:Transitions completed 1302:2006 Geneva Agreement 1231:(rest of the country) 1166:(rest of the country) 1058:(regional stations), 1017:(other territories), 913:, São Paulo states), 829:(full power stations) 355:Further information: 192: 18077:Vladimir K. Zworykin 18037:Almon Brown Strowger 18007:Charles Grafton Page 17662:Prepaid mobile phone 17590:Electrical telegraph 17255:Zero reference pulse 17240:Field strength meter 16977:Frequency modulation 16885:Horizontal scan rate 16319:16 June 2015 at the 16147:"Summary by country" 15645:on 25 September 2019 15609:. 12 February 2019. 15494:on 28 September 2019 15464:. 28 December 2018. 15442:on 25 September 2019 15265:. 4 September 2017. 15054:. 4 September 2018. 14680:. ZTE. 15 May 2017. 14602:. 10 February 2014. 14524:on 25 September 2011 14383:. 22 February 2018. 13805:on 26 September 2019 13673:www.telecompaper.com 13654:17 July 2014 at the 13501:Digital Studio India 13062:. Engineering News. 12862:on 14 September 2019 12772:. 14 February 2018. 12397:. 23 February 2010. 12341:on 24 September 2019 12310:on 24 September 2019 12252:norfolkisland.gov.nf 12223:norfolkisland.gov.nf 11939:– via YouTube. 10685:"接收浙江卫视卫星数字信号常见问题解答" 10314:on 25 September 2019 9892:. 6 September 2018. 9862:. 21 December 2012. 9735:on 27 September 2013 9477:minregion.gospmr.org 9294:Italradio, Portale. 9125:DigitalTelevision.ie 9043:"Digital Television" 9009:on 6 February 2015. 8844:on 27 September 2007 8670:. 30 September 2013. 8097:on 30 September 2019 8011:on 24 September 2019 7994:, Harare, Zimbabwe, 7929:on 25 September 2019 7715:on 28 September 2011 7181:. 21 December 2018. 5709:: In June 2010, the 4957:constitutional court 4693:in 2013. The future 3833:on 20 June 2023 and 3134:Bermuda Broadcasting 3109:United Arab Emirates 3005:improve this section 2653:, several cities in 2589:, while TVP, due to 1217:(remaining channels) 975:(cable television), 951:(cable television), 655:United Arab Emirates 449:(satellite services) 435:(satellite services) 425:(satellite services) 389:(satellite services) 369:(satellite services) 291:television receivers 18576:2020s in television 18571:2020s in technology 18566:2010s in television 18561:2010s in technology 18556:2000s in television 18551:2000s in technology 18027:Johann Philipp Reis 17786:Wireless revolution 17748:The Telephone Cases 17605:Hydraulic telegraph 17194:Noise (electronics) 17057:Intercarrier method 17017:Transmitter station 16652:broadcasting topics 16323:North Korean Tech ( 16300:North Korean Tech ( 16174:. 16 January 2013. 15299:on 28 February 2021 14941:on 27 February 2017 14492:The Phnom Penh Post 13281:. 14 October 2016. 12734:Rasoamanana, Vola. 12640:. 15 February 2021. 12562:. 26 October 2017. 12425:french.china.org.cn 11562:. 31 October 2019. 11203:on 10 December 2009 10082:. 17 November 2010. 9956:on 8 September 2008 9788:BOE del 30 de julio 9661:. 2 December 2009. 9659:BroadbandTVNews.com 9461:on 4 November 2013. 9187:. 26 October 2012. 9157:. 24 October 2012. 8897:on 3 September 2017 8826:on 16 January 2013. 8243:digitaltvafrica.com 8041:on 11 December 2017 7840:. 28 October 2009. 7603:. 12 December 2022. 7589:. 16 February 2021. 6981:on 13 October 2012. 5457:Trinidad and Tobago 5104:Antigua and Barbuda 4026:throughout Malaysia 3945:Broadcast Satellite 3941:Ishikawa Prefecture 3604:Zhejiang Television 3522:U.S. Virgin Islands 2826:constituent country 2781:and continued with 2591:invasion of Ukraine 2229:Province of Palermo 1378:Satellite and cable 1335:European Commission 1225:Trinidad and Tobago 1213:(remaining areas), 979:(Lima and Callao), 937:(RJ TV/2nd Avenue, 888:(phase 2), Germany 547:Ishikawa Prefecture 256:analogue television 184:Primary immigration 18581:Digital television 18225:Frequency-division 18202:Telephone exchange 18072:Charles Wheatstone 18002:Jun-ichi Nishizawa 17977:Innocenzo Manzetti 17912:Reginald Fessenden 17647:Optical telegraphy 17480:Telecommunications 17328:Digital television 17082:Split sound system 17032:Differential phase 15711:. 25 August 2015. 15208:. 4 October 2016. 15084:. 8 October 2018. 14785:on 9 February 2015 14278:on 26 January 2023 14159:. 17 January 2023. 14112:. 30 October 2018. 13788:, 17 December 2014 13428:has generic name ( 13309:technology.ihs.com 13249:technology.ihs.com 12990:Doherty, Adetomi. 12798:. Deutsche Welle. 12371:on 20 January 2022 12196:on 17 October 2011 12190:goingdigital.co.nz 12136:on 18 October 2012 11678:on 23 October 2021 11648:. 21 December 2018 11536:on 1 November 2019 10612:The New York Times 9976:"Northern Ireland" 9523:on 3 December 2013 8983:on 8 February 2015 8386:. 7 January 2016. 8035:Africa Top Success 7370:. 27 December 2020 7368:Vietnam Television 7341:on 1 February 2020 6846:The New York Times 6756:Digital television 5646:    5355:Television Jamaica 5301:Dominican Republic 5194: 4965:Çanakkale TV Tower 4922:Republic of Crimea 4806:Harris Corporation 4215:(owned by BEC and 4160:Seoul Capital Area 4120:Seoul Capital Area 3921: 3829:on 31 March 2023; 3821:on 20 March 2023; 3742: 3469:low-power stations 3220:Arica y Parinacota 3206: 3200:, repeater of the 2864:Gibraltar Freeview 2699: 2034:television license 2018: 1286:The Japanese-made 1279:The American-made 1272:The European-made 1052:Dominican Republic 639:Miyagi Prefectures 607:, United Kingdom ( 403:(cable television) 260:digital television 232:digital switchover 230:, also called the 224: 137:, if appropriate. 18:Digital switchover 18538: 18537: 18276:Store and forward 18271:Data transmission 18185:Network switching 18136:Transmission line 17982:Guglielmo Marconi 17947:Internet pioneers 17812:Mohamed M. Atalla 17781:Whistled language 17446: 17445: 17294: 17293: 17209:Radiation pattern 17027:Differential gain 16649:Analog television 16505:. 7 January 2019. 16347:. 22 April 2018. 15980:. 19 March 2018. 14910:. 15 January 2024 14908:Maharlika NuMedia 14654:. 29 March 2018. 13973:. 7 December 2021 13700:. 16 April 2012. 13154:. 9 December 2022 13027:TechCentral.co.za 12654:. 24 April 2019. 12046:(in Vietnamese). 12044:thegioididong.com 11265:978-1-118-13053-7 10673:on 15 April 2019. 9922:. 15 March 2007. 9890:Digital TV Europe 9549:on 24 August 2012 9379:. 29 October 2012 9131:on 4 October 2011 8688:on 7 October 2010 8618:on 15 August 2009 8592:on 27 August 2009 8482:"DVB-T: Zeitplan" 8384:Broadband TV News 7838:eur-lex.europa.eu 7810:. 12 March 2018. 7785:978-1-9058-2455-7 7621:. 30 March 2022. 7301:New Straits Times 7179:The Straits Times 6302:Yunnan Digital TV 5901:Equatorial Guinea 5507:2007 Copa América 5110:, Orange Valley, 4398:West Coast region 4256:Vietnam provinces 4168:Gyeonggi Province 4128:Gyeonggi Province 3453: 3452: 3041: 3040: 3033: 2820:, and followed a 2553:transmitter near 2315:Karaganda Regions 2279:Mangystau Regions 2237:Silvio Berlusconi 2084:Wallis and Futuna 2054:, French Guiana, 1353:analog television 1293:The Chinese-made 929:(most channels), 925:(most channels), 876:, among others), 583:(major markets), 395:: United Kingdom/ 252:analogue shutdown 248:digital migration 174: 173: 166: 156: 155: 105: 104: 68: 16:(Redirected from 18593: 18528: 18527: 18518: 18517: 18508: 18507: 18498: 18497: 18496: 18369:Notable networks 18359:Wireless network 18299:Cellular network 18291:Types of network 18266:Computer network 18153:Network topology 18067:Thomas A. Watson 17922:Oliver Heaviside 17907:Philo Farnsworth 17882:Daniel Davis Jr. 17857:Charles Bourseul 17817:John Logie Baird 17526:Data compression 17521:Computer network 17473: 17466: 17459: 17450: 17449: 17321: 17314: 17307: 17298: 17297: 17136:Frequency offset 17077:Residual carrier 17022:Cavity amplifier 16920:Television lines 16642: 16635: 16628: 16619: 16618: 16588: 16586: 16584: 16578: 16572:. Archived from 16561: 16551:Hart, Jeffrey A. 16537: 16536: 16534: 16532: 16527:on 14 April 2021 16523:. Archived from 16513: 16507: 16506: 16499: 16493: 16492: 16486: 16478: 16476: 16474: 16468: 16461: 16453: 16447: 16446: 16444: 16442: 16423: 16417: 16416: 16414: 16412: 16397: 16391: 16390: 16388: 16386: 16367: 16361: 16360: 16358: 16356: 16345:The Sunday Times 16337: 16328: 16311: 16305: 16288: 16282: 16281: 16279: 16277: 16270:blogofmobile.com 16262: 16256: 16255: 16253: 16251: 16231: 16225: 16224: 16222: 16220: 16214: 16203: 16194: 16188: 16187: 16185: 16183: 16168: 16162: 16161: 16159: 16157: 16143: 16137: 16136: 16134: 16132: 16112: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16101: 16082: 16076: 16075: 16073: 16071: 16052: 16046: 16045: 16043: 16041: 16032:. 29 July 2017. 16026: 16020: 16019: 16017: 16015: 16006:. 7 March 2017. 16000: 15994: 15993: 15991: 15989: 15970: 15964: 15963: 15961: 15959: 15950:. Archived from 15939: 15933: 15932: 15930: 15928: 15909: 15903: 15902: 15896: 15888: 15886: 15884: 15878: 15871: 15863: 15857: 15856: 15850: 15842: 15840: 15838: 15832: 15825: 15817: 15811: 15810: 15804: 15796: 15794: 15792: 15786: 15779: 15771: 15765: 15764: 15758: 15750: 15748: 15746: 15731: 15725: 15724: 15722: 15720: 15701: 15695: 15694: 15692: 15690: 15675: 15669: 15668: 15662: 15654: 15652: 15650: 15644: 15638:. Archived from 15637: 15629: 15623: 15622: 15620: 15618: 15599: 15593: 15592: 15590: 15588: 15572: 15566: 15565: 15563: 15561: 15555: 15548: 15540: 15534: 15533: 15531: 15529: 15510: 15504: 15503: 15501: 15499: 15484: 15478: 15477: 15475: 15473: 15458: 15452: 15451: 15449: 15447: 15438:. Archived from 15427: 15421: 15420: 15418: 15416: 15405:telecompaper.com 15397: 15391: 15390: 15388: 15386: 15371: 15365: 15364: 15362: 15360: 15355:on 12 April 2021 15341: 15335: 15334: 15332: 15330: 15321:. 20 June 2018. 15315: 15309: 15308: 15306: 15304: 15295:. Archived from 15285: 15279: 15278: 15276: 15274: 15259: 15253: 15252: 15250: 15248: 15228: 15222: 15221: 15219: 15217: 15198: 15192: 15191: 15185: 15177: 15175: 15173: 15167: 15160: 15152: 15146: 15145: 15134: 15128: 15127: 15125: 15123: 15114:. 5 April 2019. 15104: 15098: 15097: 15095: 15093: 15074: 15068: 15067: 15065: 15063: 15052:businesswire.com 15044: 15038: 15037: 15031: 15029: 15013: 15007: 15006: 15004: 15002: 14983: 14977: 14976: 14974: 14972: 14957: 14951: 14950: 14948: 14946: 14937:. Archived from 14926: 14920: 14919: 14917: 14915: 14900: 14894: 14893: 14891: 14889: 14874: 14868: 14867: 14865: 14863: 14848: 14842: 14841: 14839: 14837: 14820: 14814: 14813: 14801: 14795: 14794: 14792: 14790: 14775: 14769: 14768: 14766: 14764: 14749: 14743: 14742: 14732: 14724: 14722: 14720: 14700: 14694: 14693: 14691: 14689: 14674: 14668: 14667: 14665: 14663: 14648: 14642: 14641: 14639: 14637: 14628:. 17 June 2018. 14622: 14616: 14615: 14613: 14611: 14592: 14586: 14585: 14583: 14581: 14576:on 25 April 2012 14566: 14560: 14559: 14557: 14555: 14550:on 25 April 2012 14540: 14534: 14533: 14531: 14529: 14514: 14508: 14507: 14505: 14503: 14483: 14477: 14476: 14474: 14472: 14457: 14451: 14446: 14440: 14439: 14433: 14425: 14423: 14421: 14406: 14397: 14396: 14394: 14392: 14373: 14367: 14354: 14348: 14347: 14345: 14343: 14324: 14318: 14317: 14315: 14313: 14302:tcweeklynews.com 14294: 14288: 14287: 14285: 14283: 14274:. Archived from 14264: 14258: 14257: 14246: 14240: 14239: 14237: 14235: 14230:. 18 August 2011 14220: 14214: 14213: 14211: 14209: 14189: 14183: 14178: 14172: 14167: 14161: 14160: 14153: 14147: 14146: 14139: 14133: 14132: 14120: 14114: 14113: 14102: 14096: 14095: 14083: 14077: 14076: 14074: 14072: 14057: 14051: 14050: 14048: 14046: 14027: 14021: 14020: 14008: 14002: 14001: 13989: 13983: 13982: 13980: 13978: 13957: 13951: 13950: 13948: 13946: 13940: 13931: 13925: 13924: 13922: 13920: 13900: 13894: 13893: 13891: 13889: 13878: 13872: 13871: 13869: 13867: 13851: 13845: 13844: 13842: 13840: 13821: 13815: 13814: 13812: 13810: 13801:. Archived from 13795: 13789: 13772: 13766: 13765: 13763: 13761: 13746: 13740: 13739: 13737: 13735: 13720: 13714: 13713: 13711: 13709: 13690: 13684: 13683: 13681: 13679: 13665: 13659: 13646: 13640: 13639: 13637: 13635: 13624: 13618: 13617: 13611: 13603: 13601: 13599: 13583: 13577: 13576: 13570: 13562: 13560: 13558: 13552: 13545: 13537: 13531: 13530: 13529:. 29 March 2022. 13523: 13517: 13516: 13514: 13512: 13493: 13487: 13486: 13484: 13482: 13462: 13456: 13455: 13453: 13451: 13440: 13434: 13433: 13427: 13423: 13421: 13413: 13411: 13409: 13393: 13387: 13386: 13375: 13369: 13368: 13357: 13351: 13350: 13348: 13346: 13331: 13325: 13324: 13322: 13320: 13301: 13295: 13294: 13292: 13290: 13271: 13265: 13264: 13262: 13260: 13241: 13235: 13234: 13227: 13221: 13220: 13218: 13216: 13202: 13196: 13195: 13193: 13191: 13186:on 10 March 2016 13182:. Archived from 13170: 13164: 13163: 13161: 13159: 13148: 13142: 13141: 13139: 13137: 13115: 13109: 13108: 13106: 13104: 13082: 13076: 13075: 13073: 13071: 13049: 13043: 13042: 13040: 13038: 13018: 13012: 13011: 13009: 13007: 12987: 12981: 12980: 12978: 12976: 12971:on 27 April 2014 12967:. Archived from 12961: 12955: 12954: 12952: 12950: 12930: 12924: 12923: 12921: 12919: 12904: 12898: 12897: 12895: 12893: 12878: 12872: 12871: 12869: 12867: 12848: 12842: 12841: 12839: 12837: 12818: 12812: 12811: 12809: 12807: 12792: 12786: 12785: 12783: 12781: 12762: 12756: 12755: 12753: 12751: 12731: 12725: 12724: 12722: 12720: 12705: 12699: 12698: 12696: 12694: 12674: 12668: 12667: 12665: 12663: 12648: 12642: 12641: 12630: 12624: 12623: 12621: 12619: 12600: 12594: 12593: 12592:on 13 June 2018. 12582: 12576: 12575: 12573: 12571: 12552: 12546: 12545: 12539: 12531: 12529: 12527: 12521: 12514: 12506: 12497: 12496: 12494: 12492: 12477: 12471: 12470: 12468: 12466: 12447: 12441: 12440: 12438: 12436: 12417: 12411: 12410: 12408: 12406: 12387: 12381: 12380: 12378: 12376: 12357: 12351: 12350: 12348: 12346: 12337:. Archived from 12326: 12320: 12319: 12317: 12315: 12296: 12290: 12289: 12287: 12285: 12270: 12264: 12263: 12261: 12259: 12249: 12241: 12235: 12234: 12232: 12230: 12220: 12212: 12206: 12205: 12203: 12201: 12182: 12176: 12175: 12173: 12171: 12152: 12146: 12145: 12143: 12141: 12126: 12120: 12119: 12113: 12111: 12095: 12086: 12085: 12083: 12081: 12066: 12060: 12059: 12057: 12055: 12035: 12029: 12028: 12022: 12020: 12004: 11998: 11997: 11991: 11989: 11983: 11972: 11964: 11955: 11954: 11948: 11940: 11938: 11936: 11920: 11914: 11913: 11911: 11909: 11893: 11887: 11886: 11884: 11882: 11867: 11861: 11860: 11858: 11856: 11850: 11843: 11834: 11828: 11827: 11807: 11801: 11800: 11798: 11796: 11774: 11768: 11767: 11765: 11763: 11748: 11742: 11741: 11739: 11737: 11722: 11716: 11715: 11713: 11711: 11694: 11688: 11687: 11685: 11683: 11672:Channel NewsAsia 11664: 11658: 11657: 11655: 11653: 11638: 11632: 11631: 11629: 11627: 11612: 11606: 11605: 11603: 11601: 11582: 11576: 11575: 11573: 11571: 11552: 11546: 11545: 11543: 11541: 11535: 11524: 11515: 11509: 11508: 11506: 11504: 11488: 11482: 11481: 11479: 11477: 11461: 11455: 11454: 11452: 11450: 11431: 11425: 11424: 11422: 11420: 11404: 11398: 11397: 11395: 11393: 11377: 11371: 11370: 11368: 11366: 11347: 11341: 11340: 11338: 11336: 11321: 11315: 11314: 11312: 11310: 11294: 11288: 11287: 11276: 11270: 11269: 11249: 11243: 11242: 11240: 11238: 11219: 11213: 11212: 11210: 11208: 11193: 11187: 11186: 11184: 11182: 11177:on 20 March 2012 11161: 11155: 11154: 11152: 11150: 11138:Mainichi Shimbun 11129: 11123: 11122: 11120: 11118: 11099: 11093: 11092: 11090: 11088: 11072: 11066: 11065: 11063: 11061: 11045: 11039: 11038: 11036: 11034: 11018: 11012: 11011: 11009: 11007: 10991: 10985: 10984: 10982: 10980: 10964: 10958: 10957: 10955: 10953: 10938: 10932: 10931: 10920: 10914: 10913: 10911: 10909: 10894: 10888: 10887: 10885: 10883: 10868: 10859: 10858: 10856: 10854: 10839: 10833: 10832: 10830: 10828: 10813: 10807: 10806: 10804: 10802: 10782: 10776: 10775: 10773: 10771: 10756: 10750: 10749: 10747: 10745: 10736:. Archived from 10726: 10720: 10719: 10717: 10715: 10703: 10697: 10696: 10694: 10692: 10681: 10675: 10674: 10663: 10657: 10656: 10654: 10652: 10634: 10628: 10627: 10625: 10623: 10603: 10597: 10581: 10575: 10574: 10572: 10570: 10555: 10549: 10548: 10533: 10527: 10526: 10524: 10522: 10503: 10497: 10496: 10494: 10492: 10473: 10467: 10466: 10464: 10462: 10447: 10441: 10440: 10438: 10436: 10423:Apagón analógico 10417: 10411: 10410: 10408: 10406: 10390: 10384: 10383: 10381: 10379: 10360: 10354: 10353: 10351: 10349: 10330: 10324: 10323: 10321: 10319: 10310:. Archived from 10304: 10298: 10297: 10295: 10293: 10274: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10263: 10242: 10233: 10232: 10230: 10228: 10208: 10199: 10198: 10196: 10194: 10185:. 27 June 2019. 10179: 10173: 10164: 10158: 10157: 10155: 10153: 10138: 10132: 10131: 10129: 10127: 10118:. 9 March 2016. 10108: 10102: 10101: 10090: 10084: 10083: 10072: 10066: 10065: 10063: 10061: 10046: 10040: 10039: 10037: 10035: 10020: 10014: 10013: 10002: 9996: 9995: 9993: 9991: 9972: 9966: 9965: 9963: 9961: 9942: 9936: 9935: 9933: 9931: 9912: 9906: 9905: 9903: 9901: 9882: 9876: 9875: 9873: 9871: 9852: 9846: 9845: 9834: 9828: 9827: 9825: 9823: 9804: 9798: 9781: 9777: 9771: 9770: 9768: 9766: 9751: 9745: 9744: 9742: 9740: 9725: 9719: 9718: 9716: 9714: 9695: 9689: 9688: 9681: 9675: 9674: 9672: 9670: 9651: 9645: 9644: 9642: 9640: 9621: 9615: 9614: 9612: 9610: 9591: 9585: 9584: 9582: 9580: 9565: 9559: 9558: 9556: 9554: 9539: 9533: 9532: 9530: 9528: 9513: 9507: 9506: 9499: 9493: 9492: 9490: 9488: 9469: 9463: 9462: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9442: 9440: 9421: 9415: 9414: 9412: 9410: 9395: 9389: 9388: 9386: 9384: 9369: 9363: 9362: 9360: 9358: 9342: 9336: 9335: 9333: 9331: 9310: 9304: 9303: 9291: 9285: 9284: 9282: 9280: 9264: 9258: 9257: 9255: 9253: 9244:. 29 July 2011. 9238: 9232: 9231: 9229: 9227: 9207: 9201: 9200: 9198: 9196: 9177: 9171: 9170: 9168: 9166: 9147: 9141: 9140: 9138: 9136: 9117: 9111: 9110: 9108: 9106: 9101:on 15 March 2015 9091: 9085: 9084: 9082: 9080: 9065: 9059: 9058: 9056: 9054: 9039: 9033: 9032: 9021: 9015: 9014: 8999: 8993: 8992: 8990: 8988: 8973: 8967: 8966: 8964: 8962: 8943: 8937: 8936: 8934: 8932: 8913: 8907: 8906: 8904: 8902: 8893:. Archived from 8887: 8881: 8880: 8878: 8876: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8834: 8828: 8827: 8816: 8810: 8809: 8807: 8805: 8786: 8780: 8779: 8777: 8775: 8760: 8754: 8753: 8751: 8749: 8740:. TVTid på TV2. 8734: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8704: 8698: 8697: 8695: 8693: 8684:. Archived from 8678: 8672: 8671: 8660: 8654: 8653: 8651: 8649: 8634: 8628: 8627: 8625: 8623: 8608: 8602: 8601: 8599: 8597: 8582: 8576: 8575: 8573: 8571: 8560: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8534: 8528: 8527: 8525: 8523: 8504: 8498: 8497: 8495: 8493: 8478: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8467: 8452: 8446: 8445: 8439: 8431: 8429: 8427: 8421: 8414: 8406: 8400: 8399: 8397: 8395: 8376: 8370: 8369: 8358: 8352: 8351: 8349: 8347: 8328: 8322: 8321: 8319: 8317: 8302: 8296: 8291: 8285: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8271:. 23 June 2015. 8265: 8259: 8258: 8256: 8254: 8235: 8229: 8228: 8226: 8224: 8204: 8198: 8197: 8195: 8193: 8174: 8168: 8167: 8165: 8163: 8154:. 4 March 2007. 8148: 8142: 8141: 8139: 8137: 8126:The East African 8118: 8107: 8106: 8104: 8102: 8093:. Archived from 8087: 8081: 8080: 8078: 8076: 8057: 8051: 8050: 8048: 8046: 8037:. Archived from 8026: 8020: 8019: 8018: 8016: 8010: 8004:, archived from 7993: 7982: 7969: 7968: 7966: 7964: 7945: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7934: 7925:. Archived from 7919: 7904: 7903: 7901: 7899: 7893: 7886: 7878: 7872: 7871: 7860: 7854: 7853: 7851: 7849: 7830: 7824: 7823: 7821: 7819: 7804: 7798: 7797: 7770:. pp. 1–8. 7761: 7755: 7754: 7752: 7750: 7731: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7720: 7714: 7707: 7699: 7693: 7692: 7690: 7688: 7673: 7664: 7663: 7661: 7659: 7644: 7635: 7634: 7632: 7630: 7611: 7605: 7604: 7597: 7591: 7590: 7583: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7563: 7554: 7553: 7551: 7549: 7532: 7526: 7525: 7523: 7521: 7504: 7495: 7490: 7484: 7483: 7481: 7479: 7459: 7450: 7449: 7447: 7445: 7429: 7418: 7417: 7411: 7409: 7393: 7384: 7383: 7377: 7375: 7360: 7351: 7350: 7348: 7346: 7326: 7317: 7316: 7314: 7312: 7293: 7284: 7283: 7281: 7279: 7263: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7240:. 2 April 2019. 7230: 7221: 7220: 7218: 7216: 7201: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7190: 7171: 7165: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7145: 7139: 7138: 7136: 7134: 7114: 7108: 7107: 7105: 7103: 7088: 7079: 7078: 7076: 7074: 7068: 7061: 7053: 7044: 7043: 7041: 7039: 7033: 7027:. Archived from 7022: 7014: 7008: 7007: 7005: 7003: 6989: 6983: 6982: 6977:. Archived from 6967: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6956: 6950: 6939: 6931: 6925: 6924: 6922: 6920: 6915:on 20 April 2013 6914: 6908:. Archived from 6903: 6895: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6884: 6868: 6862: 6861: 6859: 6857: 6837: 6831: 6830: 6828: 6826: 6810: 6801: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6790: 6782: 6731: 6729: 6728: 6718: 6716: 6715: 6705: 6703: 6702: 6694:Tristan da Cunha 6692: 6690: 6689: 6679: 6677: 6676: 6666: 6664: 6663: 6653: 6651: 6650: 6640: 6638: 6637: 6627: 6625: 6624: 6614: 6612: 6611: 6603:Pitcairn Islands 6601: 6599: 6598: 6588: 6586: 6585: 6575: 6573: 6572: 6564:Marshall Islands 6562: 6560: 6559: 6549: 6547: 6546: 6536: 6534: 6533: 6523: 6521: 6520: 6510: 6508: 6507: 6497: 6495: 6494: 6484: 6482: 6481: 6473:Ascension Island 6471: 6469: 6468: 6458: 6456: 6455: 6445: 6443: 6442: 6432: 6430: 6429: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6396: 6394: 6393: 6382: 6380: 6379: 6361: 6359: 6358: 6347: 6345: 6344: 6329: 6327: 6326: 6315: 6313: 6312: 6292: 6290: 6289: 6266: 6264: 6263: 6252: 6250: 6249: 6238: 6236: 6235: 6224: 6222: 6221: 6210: 6208: 6207: 6196: 6194: 6193: 6182: 6180: 6179: 6168: 6166: 6165: 6143: 6141: 6140: 6125: 6123: 6122: 6104: 6102: 6101: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6076: 6074: 6073: 6062: 6060: 6059: 6048: 6046: 6045: 6027: 6025: 6024: 6013: 6011: 6010: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5981: 5979: 5978: 5963: 5961: 5960: 5945: 5943: 5942: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5913: 5911: 5910: 5899: 5897: 5896: 5881: 5879: 5878: 5850: 5848: 5847: 5836: 5834: 5833: 5822: 5820: 5819: 5808: 5806: 5805: 5796:Papua New Guinea 5794: 5792: 5791: 5776: 5774: 5773: 5762: 5760: 5759: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5665: 5663: 5662: 5647: 5645: 5644: 5633: 5631: 5630: 5619: 5617: 5616: 5592: 5590: 5589: 5573: 5571: 5570: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5545: 5543: 5542: 5531: 5529: 5528: 5501: 5499: 5498: 5487: 5485: 5484: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5455: 5453: 5452: 5441: 5439: 5438: 5399: 5397: 5396: 5381: 5379: 5378: 5367: 5365: 5364: 5345: 5343: 5342: 5331: 5329: 5328: 5313: 5311: 5310: 5299: 5297: 5296: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5253: 5251: 5250: 5239: 5237: 5236: 5226:Federal District 5222:Rio Verde, Goiás 5204: 5202: 5201: 5164: 5162: 5161: 5150: 5148: 5147: 5132: 5130: 5129: 5102: 5100: 5099: 5081: 5079: 5078: 5067: 5065: 5064: 5049: 5047: 5046: 5035: 5033: 5032: 5023:Kurdistan Region 5017: 5015: 5014: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4918:Leningrad Region 4848: 4846: 4845: 4829: 4827: 4826: 4800: 4798: 4797: 4781: 4779: 4778: 4767: 4765: 4764: 4753: 4751: 4750: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4707: 4705: 4704: 4685: 4683: 4682: 4671: 4669: 4668: 4657: 4655: 4654: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4613: 4611: 4610: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4585: 4583: 4582: 4571: 4569: 4568: 4557: 4555: 4554: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4525: 4523: 4522: 4511: 4509: 4508: 4497: 4495: 4494: 4483: 4481: 4480: 4465: 4463: 4462: 4451: 4449: 4448: 4420: 4418: 4417: 4388: 4386: 4385: 4366: 4364: 4363: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4311: 4309: 4308: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4098: 4096: 4095: 4080: 4078: 4077: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4008: 4006: 4005: 3994: 3992: 3991: 3953:analog satellite 3931: 3929: 3928: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3710: 3708: 3707: 3698:Christmas Island 3696: 3694: 3693: 3684:Shaanxi Province 3652:Shaanxi Province 3620:Hunan Television 3598: 3596: 3595: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3562: 3560: 3559: 3520: 3518: 3517: 3498: 3496: 3495: 3463: 3461: 3460: 3441: 3440: 3429: 3428: 3417: 3415: 3414: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3345: 3343: 3342: 3325:Falkland Islands 3323: 3321: 3320: 3309: 3307: 3306: 3293: 3291: 3290: 3214: 3212: 3211: 3170: 3168: 3167: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3107: 3105: 3104: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3079: 3077: 3076: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3051: 3049: 3048: 3036: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3016: 2985: 2977: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2930: 2928: 2927: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2890: 2888: 2887: 2876: 2874: 2873: 2858: 2856: 2855: 2834:Northern Ireland 2796: 2794: 2793: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2761: 2759: 2758: 2735:transmitters in 2723: 2721: 2720: 2709: 2707: 2706: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2671: 2669: 2668: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2537: 2535: 2534: 2511: 2509: 2508: 2489: 2487: 2486: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2433: 2431: 2430: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2403: 2401: 2400: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2375: 2373: 2372: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2347: 2345: 2344: 2307:North Kazakhstan 2283:South Kazakhstan 2269: 2267: 2266: 2219: 2217: 2216: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2182: 2180: 2179: 2168: 2166: 2165: 2137: 2135: 2134: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2072:Saint Barthelemy 2064:French Polynesia 2046: 2044: 2043: 2028: 2026: 2025: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1984: 1982: 1981: 1942: 1940: 1939: 1928: 1926: 1925: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1828: 1826: 1825: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1800: 1798: 1797: 1786: 1784: 1783: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1738:Televizioni Klan 1728: 1726: 1725: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1689: 1687: 1686: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1650: 1648: 1647: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1586: 1584: 1583: 1572: 1570: 1569: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1512: 1510: 1509: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1424: 1422: 1421: 1365:spectrum auction 971:(Transnistria), 849:Rio Verde, Goiás 847:and the city of 845:Federal District 700:Christmas Island 683:Northern Ireland 595:, Japan (except 351:Transition dates 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 169: 162: 151: 148: 142: 133:You can help by 115: 114: 107: 100: 97: 91: 79: 78: 71: 60: 38: 37: 30: 21: 18601: 18600: 18596: 18595: 18594: 18592: 18591: 18590: 18541: 18540: 18539: 18534: 18494: 18492: 18484: 18426: 18363: 18285: 18249: 18206: 18155: 18147: 18088: 18081: 17987:Robert Metcalfe 17842:Tim Berners-Lee 17790: 17610:Information Age 17482: 17477: 17447: 17442: 17433: 17333: 17325: 17295: 17290: 17259: 17235:Distortionmeter 17223: 17160: 17121: 17052:Frequency mixer 17008:Antenna (radio) 16991: 16965: 16934: 16875:Composite video 16819: 16768: 16654: 16646: 16595: 16582: 16580: 16576: 16570: 16559: 16546: 16544:Further reading 16541: 16540: 16530: 16528: 16515: 16514: 16510: 16501: 16500: 16496: 16480: 16479: 16472: 16470: 16466: 16459: 16457:"Archived copy" 16455: 16454: 16450: 16440: 16438: 16437:on 25 July 2019 16425: 16424: 16420: 16410: 16408: 16399: 16398: 16394: 16384: 16382: 16381:on 25 July 2019 16369: 16368: 16364: 16354: 16352: 16339: 16338: 16331: 16321:Wayback Machine 16312: 16308: 16298:Wayback Machine 16289: 16285: 16275: 16273: 16264: 16263: 16259: 16249: 16247: 16232: 16228: 16218: 16216: 16212: 16201: 16195: 16191: 16181: 16179: 16170: 16169: 16165: 16155: 16153: 16145: 16144: 16140: 16130: 16128: 16113: 16109: 16099: 16097: 16090:conatel.gouv.ht 16084: 16083: 16079: 16069: 16067: 16054: 16053: 16049: 16039: 16037: 16028: 16027: 16023: 16013: 16011: 16002: 16001: 15997: 15987: 15985: 15972: 15971: 15967: 15957: 15955: 15954:on 8 March 2023 15942:Nelson, Rawle. 15940: 15936: 15926: 15924: 15917:7newsbelize.com 15913:"7 News Belize" 15911: 15910: 15906: 15890: 15889: 15882: 15880: 15876: 15869: 15867:"Archived copy" 15865: 15864: 15860: 15844: 15843: 15836: 15834: 15830: 15823: 15821:"Archived copy" 15819: 15818: 15814: 15798: 15797: 15790: 15788: 15784: 15777: 15775:"Archived copy" 15773: 15772: 15768: 15752: 15751: 15744: 15742: 15735:"Archived copy" 15733: 15732: 15728: 15718: 15716: 15703: 15702: 15698: 15688: 15686: 15677: 15676: 15672: 15656: 15655: 15648: 15646: 15642: 15635: 15633:"Archived copy" 15631: 15630: 15626: 15616: 15614: 15601: 15600: 15596: 15586: 15584: 15573: 15569: 15559: 15557: 15553: 15546: 15542: 15541: 15537: 15527: 15525: 15512: 15511: 15507: 15497: 15495: 15486: 15485: 15481: 15471: 15469: 15460: 15459: 15455: 15445: 15443: 15428: 15424: 15414: 15412: 15399: 15398: 15394: 15384: 15382: 15377:. 24 May 2017. 15373: 15372: 15368: 15358: 15356: 15343: 15342: 15338: 15328: 15326: 15317: 15316: 15312: 15302: 15300: 15287: 15286: 15282: 15272: 15270: 15261: 15260: 15256: 15246: 15244: 15231:Ahmat, Djamil. 15229: 15225: 15215: 15213: 15200: 15199: 15195: 15179: 15178: 15171: 15169: 15165: 15158: 15156:"Archived copy" 15154: 15153: 15149: 15136: 15135: 15131: 15121: 15119: 15106: 15105: 15101: 15091: 15089: 15076: 15075: 15071: 15061: 15059: 15046: 15045: 15041: 15027: 15025: 15014: 15010: 15000: 14998: 14985: 14984: 14980: 14970: 14968: 14959: 14958: 14954: 14944: 14942: 14927: 14923: 14913: 14911: 14902: 14901: 14897: 14887: 14885: 14875: 14871: 14861: 14859: 14857:GMA News Online 14849: 14845: 14835: 14833: 14830:GMA News Online 14821: 14817: 14810:GMA News Online 14802: 14798: 14788: 14786: 14777: 14776: 14772: 14762: 14760: 14755:. 8 July 2018. 14751: 14750: 14746: 14726: 14725: 14718: 14716: 14701: 14697: 14687: 14685: 14676: 14675: 14671: 14661: 14659: 14650: 14649: 14645: 14635: 14633: 14624: 14623: 14619: 14609: 14607: 14594: 14593: 14589: 14579: 14577: 14568: 14567: 14563: 14553: 14551: 14542: 14541: 14537: 14527: 14525: 14516: 14515: 14511: 14501: 14499: 14484: 14480: 14470: 14468: 14467:on 30 June 2013 14459: 14458: 14454: 14447: 14443: 14427: 14426: 14419: 14417: 14410:"Archived copy" 14408: 14407: 14400: 14390: 14388: 14375: 14374: 14370: 14364:Wayback Machine 14355: 14351: 14341: 14339: 14326: 14325: 14321: 14311: 14309: 14296: 14295: 14291: 14281: 14279: 14266: 14265: 14261: 14254:commsupdate.com 14248: 14247: 14243: 14233: 14231: 14222: 14221: 14217: 14207: 14205: 14190: 14186: 14179: 14175: 14168: 14164: 14155: 14154: 14150: 14141: 14140: 14136: 14121: 14117: 14104: 14103: 14099: 14084: 14080: 14070: 14068: 14059: 14058: 14054: 14044: 14042: 14029: 14028: 14024: 14009: 14005: 13990: 13986: 13976: 13974: 13971:Gleaner Company 13959: 13958: 13954: 13944: 13942: 13938: 13932: 13928: 13918: 13916: 13901: 13897: 13887: 13885: 13880: 13879: 13875: 13865: 13863: 13852: 13848: 13838: 13836: 13823: 13822: 13818: 13808: 13806: 13797: 13796: 13792: 13786:Wayback Machine 13773: 13769: 13759: 13757: 13748: 13747: 13743: 13733: 13731: 13728:MINTIC Colombia 13722: 13721: 13717: 13707: 13705: 13692: 13691: 13687: 13677: 13675: 13667: 13666: 13662: 13656:Wayback Machine 13647: 13643: 13633: 13631: 13626: 13625: 13621: 13605: 13604: 13597: 13595: 13584: 13580: 13564: 13563: 13556: 13554: 13550: 13543: 13541:"Archived copy" 13539: 13538: 13534: 13525: 13524: 13520: 13510: 13508: 13503:. 14 May 2017. 13495: 13494: 13490: 13480: 13478: 13463: 13459: 13449: 13447: 13442: 13441: 13437: 13425: 13424: 13415: 13414: 13407: 13405: 13394: 13390: 13377: 13376: 13372: 13359: 13358: 13354: 13344: 13342: 13333: 13332: 13328: 13318: 13316: 13303: 13302: 13298: 13288: 13286: 13273: 13272: 13268: 13258: 13256: 13243: 13242: 13238: 13229: 13228: 13224: 13214: 13212: 13204: 13203: 13199: 13189: 13187: 13172: 13171: 13167: 13157: 13155: 13150: 13149: 13145: 13135: 13133: 13116: 13112: 13102: 13100: 13083: 13079: 13069: 13067: 13050: 13046: 13036: 13034: 13019: 13015: 13005: 13003: 12988: 12984: 12974: 12972: 12963: 12962: 12958: 12948: 12946: 12931: 12927: 12917: 12915: 12910:. 27 May 2015. 12906: 12905: 12901: 12891: 12889: 12880: 12879: 12875: 12865: 12863: 12850: 12849: 12845: 12835: 12833: 12820: 12819: 12815: 12805: 12803: 12794: 12793: 12789: 12779: 12777: 12764: 12763: 12759: 12749: 12747: 12732: 12728: 12718: 12716: 12707: 12706: 12702: 12692: 12690: 12675: 12671: 12661: 12659: 12650: 12649: 12645: 12632: 12631: 12627: 12617: 12615: 12602: 12601: 12597: 12584: 12583: 12579: 12569: 12567: 12554: 12553: 12549: 12533: 12532: 12525: 12523: 12519: 12512: 12510:"Archived copy" 12508: 12507: 12500: 12490: 12488: 12479: 12478: 12474: 12464: 12462: 12449: 12448: 12444: 12434: 12432: 12419: 12418: 12414: 12404: 12402: 12389: 12388: 12384: 12374: 12372: 12359: 12358: 12354: 12344: 12342: 12327: 12323: 12313: 12311: 12298: 12297: 12293: 12283: 12281: 12278:web.acma.gov.au 12272: 12271: 12267: 12257: 12255: 12247: 12243: 12242: 12238: 12228: 12226: 12218: 12214: 12213: 12209: 12199: 12197: 12184: 12183: 12179: 12169: 12167: 12154: 12153: 12149: 12139: 12137: 12128: 12127: 12123: 12109: 12107: 12096: 12089: 12079: 12077: 12068: 12067: 12063: 12053: 12051: 12036: 12032: 12018: 12016: 12005: 12001: 11987: 11985: 11981: 11970: 11966: 11965: 11958: 11942: 11941: 11934: 11932: 11921: 11917: 11907: 11905: 11894: 11890: 11880: 11878: 11868: 11864: 11854: 11852: 11848: 11841: 11835: 11831: 11808: 11804: 11794: 11792: 11775: 11771: 11761: 11759: 11750: 11749: 11745: 11735: 11733: 11724: 11723: 11719: 11709: 11707: 11700: 11696: 11695: 11691: 11681: 11679: 11666: 11665: 11661: 11651: 11649: 11640: 11639: 11635: 11625: 11623: 11614: 11613: 11609: 11599: 11597: 11584: 11583: 11579: 11569: 11567: 11554: 11553: 11549: 11539: 11537: 11533: 11522: 11517: 11516: 11512: 11502: 11500: 11489: 11485: 11475: 11473: 11462: 11458: 11448: 11446: 11433: 11432: 11428: 11418: 11416: 11405: 11401: 11391: 11389: 11378: 11374: 11364: 11362: 11361:on 19 July 2019 11349: 11348: 11344: 11334: 11332: 11331:on 19 July 2019 11323: 11322: 11318: 11308: 11306: 11305:on 19 July 2019 11295: 11291: 11278: 11277: 11273: 11266: 11250: 11246: 11236: 11234: 11229:. 18 May 2015. 11221: 11220: 11216: 11206: 11204: 11195: 11194: 11190: 11180: 11178: 11167: 11163: 11162: 11158: 11148: 11146: 11131: 11130: 11126: 11116: 11114: 11113:(in Indonesian) 11100: 11096: 11086: 11084: 11073: 11069: 11059: 11057: 11056:(in Indonesian) 11046: 11042: 11032: 11030: 11029:(in Indonesian) 11019: 11015: 11005: 11003: 11002:(in Indonesian) 10992: 10988: 10978: 10976: 10975:(in Indonesian) 10965: 10961: 10951: 10949: 10939: 10935: 10922: 10921: 10917: 10907: 10905: 10896: 10895: 10891: 10881: 10879: 10869: 10862: 10852: 10850: 10841: 10840: 10836: 10826: 10824: 10815: 10814: 10810: 10800: 10798: 10783: 10779: 10769: 10767: 10758: 10757: 10753: 10743: 10741: 10740:on 20 June 2007 10728: 10727: 10723: 10713: 10711: 10704: 10700: 10690: 10688: 10683: 10682: 10678: 10665: 10664: 10660: 10650: 10648: 10636: 10635: 10631: 10621: 10619: 10604: 10600: 10591:Wayback Machine 10582: 10578: 10568: 10566: 10557: 10556: 10552: 10535: 10534: 10530: 10520: 10518: 10505: 10504: 10500: 10490: 10488: 10475: 10474: 10470: 10460: 10458: 10449: 10448: 10444: 10434: 10432: 10419: 10418: 10414: 10404: 10402: 10391: 10387: 10377: 10375: 10362: 10361: 10357: 10347: 10345: 10340:. 23 May 2002. 10332: 10331: 10327: 10317: 10315: 10306: 10305: 10301: 10291: 10289: 10276: 10275: 10271: 10261: 10259: 10244: 10243: 10236: 10226: 10224: 10209: 10202: 10192: 10190: 10181: 10180: 10176: 10171:Industry Canada 10165: 10161: 10151: 10149: 10140: 10139: 10135: 10125: 10123: 10110: 10109: 10105: 10092: 10091: 10087: 10074: 10073: 10069: 10059: 10057: 10048: 10047: 10043: 10033: 10031: 10022: 10021: 10017: 10004: 10003: 9999: 9989: 9987: 9980:digitaluk.co.uk 9974: 9973: 9969: 9959: 9957: 9950:digitaluk.co.uk 9944: 9943: 9939: 9929: 9927: 9914: 9913: 9909: 9899: 9897: 9884: 9883: 9879: 9869: 9867: 9854: 9853: 9849: 9836: 9835: 9831: 9821: 9819: 9806: 9805: 9801: 9796:Wayback Machine 9785:, published in 9779: 9778: 9774: 9764: 9762: 9753: 9752: 9748: 9738: 9736: 9727: 9726: 9722: 9712: 9710: 9697: 9696: 9692: 9683: 9682: 9678: 9668: 9666: 9653: 9652: 9648: 9638: 9636: 9623: 9622: 9618: 9608: 9606: 9605:on 8 March 2018 9593: 9592: 9588: 9578: 9576: 9567: 9566: 9562: 9552: 9550: 9541: 9540: 9536: 9526: 9524: 9515: 9514: 9510: 9501: 9500: 9496: 9486: 9484: 9471: 9470: 9466: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9438: 9436: 9423: 9422: 9418: 9408: 9406: 9397: 9396: 9392: 9382: 9380: 9371: 9370: 9366: 9356: 9354: 9343: 9339: 9329: 9327: 9316: 9312: 9311: 9307: 9292: 9288: 9278: 9276: 9265: 9261: 9251: 9249: 9240: 9239: 9235: 9225: 9223: 9208: 9204: 9194: 9192: 9179: 9178: 9174: 9164: 9162: 9155:The Irish Times 9149: 9148: 9144: 9134: 9132: 9119: 9118: 9114: 9104: 9102: 9093: 9092: 9088: 9078: 9076: 9067: 9066: 9062: 9052: 9050: 9041: 9040: 9036: 9023: 9022: 9018: 9001: 9000: 8996: 8986: 8984: 8975: 8974: 8970: 8960: 8958: 8945: 8944: 8940: 8930: 8928: 8915: 8914: 8910: 8900: 8898: 8889: 8888: 8884: 8874: 8872: 8861: 8857: 8847: 8845: 8836: 8835: 8831: 8818: 8817: 8813: 8803: 8801: 8788: 8787: 8783: 8773: 8771: 8762: 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7862: 7861: 7857: 7847: 7845: 7832: 7831: 7827: 7817: 7815: 7806: 7805: 7801: 7786: 7762: 7758: 7748: 7746: 7733: 7732: 7728: 7718: 7716: 7712: 7705: 7701: 7700: 7696: 7686: 7684: 7675: 7674: 7667: 7657: 7655: 7646: 7645: 7638: 7628: 7626: 7613: 7612: 7608: 7599: 7598: 7594: 7585: 7584: 7577: 7569: 7565: 7564: 7557: 7547: 7545: 7544:(in Indonesian) 7534: 7533: 7529: 7519: 7517: 7516:(in Indonesian) 7506: 7505: 7498: 7491: 7487: 7477: 7475: 7460: 7453: 7443: 7441: 7440:on 25 July 2019 7430: 7421: 7407: 7405: 7394: 7387: 7373: 7371: 7362: 7361: 7354: 7344: 7342: 7327: 7320: 7310: 7308: 7303:. 18 May 2019. 7295: 7294: 7287: 7277: 7275: 7264: 7257: 7247: 7245: 7232: 7231: 7224: 7214: 7212: 7203: 7202: 7198: 7188: 7186: 7173: 7172: 7168: 7158: 7156: 7147: 7146: 7142: 7132: 7130: 7115: 7111: 7101: 7099: 7098:on 25 July 2019 7090: 7089: 7082: 7072: 7070: 7066: 7059: 7055: 7054: 7047: 7037: 7035: 7031: 7020: 7016: 7015: 7011: 7001: 6999: 6991: 6990: 6986: 6969: 6968: 6964: 6954: 6952: 6948: 6937: 6933: 6932: 6928: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6901: 6897: 6896: 6892: 6882: 6880: 6869: 6865: 6855: 6853: 6838: 6834: 6824: 6822: 6811: 6804: 6794: 6792: 6788: 6784: 6783: 6779: 6774: 6742: 6737: 6726: 6724: 6713: 6711: 6700: 6698: 6687: 6685: 6674: 6672: 6661: 6659: 6648: 6646: 6635: 6633: 6622: 6620: 6609: 6607: 6596: 6594: 6583: 6581: 6570: 6568: 6557: 6555: 6544: 6542: 6531: 6529: 6518: 6516: 6505: 6503: 6492: 6490: 6479: 6477: 6466: 6464: 6453: 6451: 6440: 6438: 6427: 6425: 6421: 6405: 6403: 6391: 6389: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6356: 6354: 6342: 6340: 6324: 6322: 6310: 6308: 6300:joined China's 6287: 6285: 6282: 6277: 6261: 6259: 6247: 6245: 6233: 6231: 6219: 6217: 6205: 6203: 6191: 6189: 6177: 6175: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6138: 6136: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6099: 6097: 6085: 6083: 6071: 6069: 6057: 6055: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6022: 6020: 6008: 6006: 5994: 5992: 5976: 5974: 5958: 5956: 5940: 5938: 5922: 5920: 5908: 5906: 5894: 5892: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5845: 5843: 5831: 5829: 5824:Solomon Islands 5817: 5815: 5803: 5801: 5789: 5787: 5771: 5769: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5745: 5720:ABS-CBN TV Plus 5700: 5698: 5660: 5658: 5642: 5640: 5628: 5626: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5587: 5585: 5568: 5566: 5554: 5552: 5540: 5538: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5516: 5496: 5494: 5482: 5480: 5468: 5466: 5450: 5448: 5436: 5434: 5394: 5392: 5376: 5374: 5362: 5360: 5340: 5338: 5326: 5324: 5308: 5306: 5294: 5292: 5280: 5278: 5262: 5260: 5248: 5246: 5234: 5232: 5199: 5197: 5159: 5157: 5145: 5143: 5127: 5125: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5076: 5074: 5062: 5060: 5044: 5042: 5030: 5028: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5002: 4976: 4974: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4902:Nizhny Novgorod 4843: 4841: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4795: 4793: 4776: 4774: 4762: 4760: 4748: 4746: 4734: 4732: 4716: 4714: 4702: 4700: 4680: 4678: 4666: 4664: 4652: 4650: 4638: 4636: 4608: 4606: 4594: 4592: 4580: 4578: 4566: 4564: 4552: 4550: 4534: 4532: 4520: 4518: 4506: 4504: 4492: 4490: 4478: 4476: 4460: 4458: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4436: 4431: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4383: 4381: 4361: 4359: 4347: 4345: 4333: 4331: 4306: 4304: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4251:Nguyễn Tấn Dũng 4236: 4234: 4231: 4197: 4195: 4179: 4177: 4093: 4091: 4075: 4073: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4003: 4001: 3989: 3987: 3926: 3924: 3913: 3883:high definition 3766:Johnny G. Plate 3747: 3745: 3719: 3717: 3705: 3703: 3691: 3689: 3680:high definition 3668:high definition 3593: 3591: 3575: 3573: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3515: 3513: 3493: 3491: 3458: 3456: 3438: 3432:External videos 3412: 3410: 3400:Baja California 3376: 3374: 3362: 3360: 3340: 3338: 3318: 3316: 3304: 3302: 3288: 3286: 3209: 3207: 3165: 3163: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3102: 3100: 3088: 3086: 3074: 3072: 3060: 3058: 3046: 3044: 3037: 3026: 3020: 3017: 3002: 2986: 2975: 2959: 2957: 2948:Tashkent Region 2925: 2923: 2920: 2897: 2895: 2885: 2883: 2871: 2869: 2853: 2851: 2816:transmitter in 2791: 2789: 2768: 2766: 2756: 2754: 2718: 2716: 2704: 2702: 2680: 2678: 2666: 2664: 2645:network covers 2632: 2630: 2618: 2616: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2532: 2530: 2506: 2504: 2484: 2482: 2470: 2468: 2456: 2454: 2442: 2440: 2435:North Macedonia 2428: 2426: 2412: 2410: 2398: 2396: 2384: 2382: 2370: 2368: 2356: 2354: 2342: 2340: 2319:West Kazakhstan 2299:East Kazakhstan 2264: 2262: 2241:Paolo Gentiloni 2214: 2212: 2191: 2189: 2177: 2175: 2163: 2161: 2147:Corinthian gulf 2132: 2130: 2121:Bad Mergentheim 2105: 2103: 2091: 2089: 2041: 2039: 2023: 2021: 2010: 1993: 1991: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1937: 1935: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1902:Northern Cyprus 1895: 1893: 1881: 1879: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1845: 1843: 1823: 1821: 1809: 1807: 1795: 1793: 1781: 1779: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1745: 1743: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1698: 1696: 1684: 1682: 1662: 1660: 1645: 1643: 1631: 1629: 1609: 1607: 1595: 1593: 1581: 1579: 1567: 1565: 1553: 1551: 1539: 1537: 1525: 1523: 1507: 1505: 1493: 1491: 1475: 1473: 1461: 1459: 1447: 1445: 1433: 1431: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1393: 1380: 1349: 1343: 1314:(hosted by the 1310:" agreement in 1304: 1162:(terrestrial), 1108:(terrestrial) ( 987:(terrestrial), 957:Northern Cyprus 720:North Macedonia 359: 353: 348: 219: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 204: 203: 199: 198: 187: 170: 159: 158: 157: 152: 146: 143: 132: 116: 112: 101: 95: 92: 89: 80: 76: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 18599: 18589: 18588: 18583: 18578: 18573: 18568: 18563: 18558: 18553: 18536: 18535: 18533: 18532: 18522: 18512: 18502: 18489: 18486: 18485: 18483: 18482: 18475: 18470: 18465: 18460: 18455: 18454: 18453: 18448: 18440: 18434: 18432: 18428: 18427: 18425: 18424: 18419: 18414: 18409: 18404: 18399: 18394: 18389: 18384: 18379: 18373: 18371: 18365: 18364: 18362: 18361: 18356: 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18331: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18301: 18295: 18293: 18287: 18286: 18284: 18283: 18278: 18273: 18268: 18263: 18257: 18255: 18251: 18250: 18248: 18247: 18242: 18237: 18232: 18227: 18222: 18220:Space-division 18216: 18214: 18208: 18207: 18205: 18204: 18199: 18198: 18197: 18192: 18182: 18181: 18180: 18170: 18165: 18159: 18157: 18149: 18148: 18146: 18145: 18144: 18143: 18133: 18132: 18131: 18121: 18116: 18111: 18110: 18109: 18099: 18093: 18091: 18083: 18082: 18080: 18079: 18074: 18069: 18064: 18059: 18057:Camille Tissot 18054: 18049: 18044: 18039: 18034: 18032:Claude Shannon 18029: 18024: 18022:Tivadar Puskás 18019: 18014: 18009: 18004: 17999: 17994: 17992:Antonio Meucci 17989: 17984: 17979: 17974: 17969: 17964: 17962:Charles K. Kao 17959: 17954: 17949: 17944: 17939: 17937:Harold Hopkins 17934: 17929: 17924: 17919: 17914: 17909: 17904: 17899: 17894: 17889: 17884: 17879: 17874: 17869: 17864: 17859: 17854: 17849: 17844: 17839: 17837:Emile Berliner 17834: 17829: 17824: 17819: 17814: 17809: 17804: 17798: 17796: 17792: 17791: 17789: 17788: 17783: 17778: 17776:Videotelephony 17773: 17768: 17767: 17766: 17761: 17751: 17744: 17739: 17733: 17728: 17723: 17718: 17713: 17712: 17711: 17706: 17701: 17691: 17690: 17689: 17679: 17674: 17672:Radiotelephone 17669: 17664: 17659: 17654: 17649: 17644: 17639: 17638: 17637: 17627: 17622: 17617: 17612: 17607: 17602: 17597: 17592: 17587: 17582: 17577: 17576: 17575: 17570: 17565: 17560: 17558:Internet video 17550: 17549: 17548: 17543: 17538: 17533: 17523: 17518: 17513: 17508: 17503: 17498: 17492: 17490: 17484: 17483: 17476: 17475: 17468: 17461: 17453: 17444: 17443: 17438: 17435: 17434: 17432: 17431: 17430: 17429: 17419: 17417:United Kingdom 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17338: 17335: 17334: 17324: 17323: 17316: 17309: 17301: 17292: 17291: 17289: 17288: 17283: 17278: 17273: 17267: 17265: 17261: 17260: 17258: 17257: 17252: 17247: 17242: 17237: 17231: 17229: 17225: 17224: 17222: 17221: 17216: 17211: 17206: 17201: 17196: 17191: 17186: 17181: 17176: 17170: 17168: 17162: 17161: 17159: 17158: 17153: 17148: 17143: 17138: 17132: 17130: 17123: 17122: 17120: 17119: 17114: 17109: 17104: 17099: 17094: 17089: 17084: 17079: 17074: 17069: 17064: 17059: 17054: 17049: 17044: 17042:Dipole antenna 17039: 17034: 17029: 17024: 17019: 17010: 17005: 16999: 16997: 16993: 16992: 16990: 16989: 16984: 16979: 16973: 16971: 16967: 16966: 16964: 16963: 16958: 16956:Sound-in-Syncs 16953: 16948: 16942: 16940: 16936: 16935: 16933: 16932: 16927: 16922: 16917: 16912: 16907: 16902: 16897: 16892: 16887: 16882: 16877: 16872: 16867: 16862: 16857: 16852: 16847: 16845:Blanking level 16842: 16837: 16827: 16825: 16821: 16820: 16818: 16817: 16812: 16807: 16802: 16797: 16792: 16787: 16782: 16776: 16774: 16770: 16769: 16767: 16766: 16752: 16710: 16700: 16695: 16690: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16664: 16662: 16656: 16655: 16645: 16644: 16637: 16630: 16622: 16616: 16615: 16606: 16601: 16594: 16593:External links 16591: 16590: 16589: 16579:on 15 May 2012 16568: 16545: 16542: 16539: 16538: 16508: 16494: 16448: 16418: 16392: 16362: 16329: 16306: 16283: 16257: 16226: 16189: 16163: 16138: 16107: 16077: 16047: 16021: 15995: 15965: 15934: 15904: 15858: 15812: 15766: 15726: 15696: 15670: 15624: 15594: 15567: 15535: 15505: 15479: 15453: 15422: 15392: 15366: 15336: 15310: 15280: 15254: 15223: 15193: 15147: 15129: 15099: 15069: 15039: 15008: 14993:. 1 May 2018. 14978: 14952: 14921: 14895: 14869: 14843: 14815: 14796: 14770: 14744: 14695: 14669: 14643: 14617: 14587: 14561: 14535: 14509: 14478: 14452: 14441: 14398: 14368: 14349: 14319: 14289: 14259: 14241: 14215: 14200:(in Spanish). 14184: 14173: 14162: 14148: 14134: 14115: 14097: 14078: 14052: 14022: 14003: 13984: 13952: 13926: 13895: 13873: 13846: 13816: 13790: 13767: 13741: 13715: 13698:Cayman Compass 13685: 13669:"Telecompaper" 13660: 13641: 13619: 13578: 13532: 13518: 13488: 13457: 13435: 13388: 13370: 13352: 13326: 13296: 13266: 13236: 13222: 13197: 13165: 13143: 13110: 13077: 13044: 13013: 12982: 12956: 12925: 12899: 12873: 12843: 12813: 12787: 12757: 12726: 12700: 12669: 12643: 12625: 12595: 12577: 12547: 12498: 12472: 12442: 12412: 12382: 12352: 12321: 12291: 12265: 12236: 12207: 12177: 12147: 12121: 12087: 12061: 12030: 11999: 11956: 11915: 11888: 11862: 11829: 11802: 11769: 11758:. 30 June 2012 11756:Executive Yuan 11743: 11717: 11689: 11659: 11633: 11607: 11577: 11547: 11510: 11495:. SoyaCincau. 11483: 11468:. SoyaCincau. 11456: 11439:The Malay Mail 11426: 11411:. SoyaCincau. 11399: 11384:. SoyaCincau. 11372: 11355:The Malay Mail 11342: 11316: 11289: 11284:www.tdm.com.mo 11271: 11264: 11244: 11214: 11188: 11156: 11124: 11094: 11067: 11040: 11013: 10986: 10959: 10947:Kabarrakyat.id 10933: 10915: 10889: 10860: 10834: 10808: 10777: 10751: 10721: 10698: 10676: 10658: 10641:BNamericas.com 10629: 10598: 10594:Wiley Rein LLP 10576: 10550: 10541:DTVAnswers.com 10528: 10498: 10468: 10442: 10412: 10397:. El Heraldo. 10385: 10355: 10325: 10299: 10269: 10234: 10200: 10174: 10159: 10148:on 5 June 2012 10133: 10103: 10085: 10067: 10041: 10015: 10012:. 6 July 2010. 9997: 9967: 9937: 9907: 9877: 9847: 9842:mimersbrunn.se 9829: 9799: 9772: 9746: 9720: 9690: 9676: 9646: 9616: 9586: 9560: 9534: 9508: 9494: 9464: 9446: 9416: 9390: 9364: 9337: 9305: 9286: 9259: 9233: 9202: 9172: 9142: 9112: 9086: 9060: 9034: 9016: 9003:"Announcement" 8994: 8968: 8938: 8908: 8882: 8855: 8829: 8811: 8781: 8755: 8729: 8699: 8673: 8655: 8629: 8603: 8577: 8555: 8529: 8512:Eubusiness.com 8499: 8488:on 2 July 2008 8473: 8447: 8401: 8371: 8353: 8323: 8297: 8286: 8260: 8230: 8199: 8169: 8143: 8108: 8082: 8052: 8021: 8000: 7970: 7940: 7905: 7873: 7855: 7825: 7799: 7784: 7756: 7726: 7694: 7665: 7636: 7606: 7592: 7575: 7555: 7527: 7496: 7485: 7451: 7419: 7385: 7352: 7318: 7285: 7255: 7222: 7196: 7166: 7140: 7109: 7080: 7045: 7034:on 3 June 2013 7009: 6984: 6962: 6926: 6890: 6863: 6832: 6821:on 26 May 2018 6802: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6769: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6735: 6722: 6709: 6696: 6683: 6670: 6657: 6644: 6631: 6618: 6605: 6592: 6579: 6566: 6553: 6540: 6527: 6514: 6501: 6488: 6475: 6462: 6449: 6436: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6415: 6401: 6387: 6371: 6368: 6367: 6366: 6352: 6338: 6320: 6306: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6271: 6257: 6243: 6229: 6215: 6201: 6187: 6173: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6152: 6134: 6114: 6111: 6110: 6109: 6095: 6081: 6067: 6053: 6037: 6036:Europe and CIS 6034: 6033: 6032: 6018: 6004: 5990: 5972: 5954: 5936: 5918: 5904: 5890: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5856: 5855: 5841: 5827: 5813: 5799: 5785: 5767: 5751: 5748: 5747: 5746: 5696: 5687:(MoU) between 5656: 5638: 5624: 5603: 5602: 5583: 5564: 5550: 5536: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5511: 5510: 5492: 5478: 5464: 5446: 5432: 5390: 5372: 5358: 5336: 5322: 5304: 5290: 5276: 5258: 5244: 5241:Cayman Islands 5230: 5218:Belo Horizonte 5186: 5185: 5155: 5141: 5123: 5108:Johnsons Point 5091: 5088: 5087: 5086: 5072: 5058: 5040: 5026: 5006: 5003: 4996: 4995: 4972: 4969:Endem TV Tower 4930: 4929: 4914:St. Petersburg 4839: 4818: 4817:Europe and CIS 4815: 4814: 4813: 4791: 4772: 4758: 4744: 4730: 4712: 4698: 4676: 4662: 4648: 4634: 4627:JPMorgan Chase 4625:and funded by 4604: 4590: 4576: 4562: 4548: 4530: 4516: 4502: 4488: 4474: 4456: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4432: 4430: 4427: 4426: 4425: 4422:Norfolk Island 4411: 4379: 4357: 4343: 4329: 4302: 4291:American Samoa 4278: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4225: 4224: 4193: 4175: 4136:New Year's Eve 4089: 4071: 4050: 4049: 4014:Prime Minister 3999: 3985: 3937:Suzu, Ishikawa 3907: 3906: 3734: 3733: 3715: 3701: 3687: 3656:New Year's Eve 3624:New Year's Eve 3616:Hunan Province 3589: 3571: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3536: 3535: 3534: 3533: 3511: 3451: 3450: 3434: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3421:: Adopted the 3408: 3372: 3358: 3336: 3314: 3300: 3299: 3298: 3189: 3161: 3117: 3114: 3113: 3112: 3098: 3084: 3070: 3056: 3039: 3038: 2989: 2987: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2970: 2969: 2955: 2910: 2909: 2908: 2907: 2881: 2867: 2798:United Kingdom 2787: 2752: 2714: 2691: 2690: 2676: 2662: 2628: 2614: 2600: 2528: 2502: 2480: 2466: 2452: 2438: 2424: 2423: 2422: 2394: 2380: 2366: 2352: 2338: 2327:Aktobe Regions 2295:Almaty Regions 2260: 2210: 2187: 2173: 2159: 2128: 2101: 2087: 2037: 2004: 2003: 1989: 1968: 1967: 1956:Intelsat 10-02 1933: 1930:Czech Republic 1912: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1904:: Broadcaster 1877: 1856: 1855: 1841: 1819: 1805: 1791: 1777: 1756: 1755: 1741: 1717: 1716:Europe and CIS 1714: 1713: 1712: 1694: 1680: 1658: 1641: 1627: 1626:in the future. 1605: 1591: 1577: 1563: 1549: 1535: 1521: 1520:in March 2015. 1503: 1489: 1471: 1457: 1443: 1429: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1395:Main article: 1392: 1389: 1379: 1376: 1345:Main article: 1342: 1339: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1254: 1253: 1235:Multiple dates 1232: 1218: 1196: 1167: 1150:(last phase), 1125: 1095: 1045: 992: 942: 911:Rio de Janeiro 900: 874:Rio de Janeiro 863: 830: 760: 739: 732:Norfolk Island 689: 619:Czech Republic 612: 570: 545:(northeastern 516: 495: 481: 464: 450: 436: 426: 404: 390: 380: 377:United Kingdom 370: 352: 349: 347: 344: 281:conversion to 279:analogue cable 272:radio spectrum 172: 171: 154: 153: 119: 117: 110: 103: 102: 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 18598: 18587: 18584: 18582: 18579: 18577: 18574: 18572: 18569: 18567: 18564: 18562: 18559: 18557: 18554: 18552: 18549: 18548: 18546: 18531: 18523: 18521: 18513: 18511: 18503: 18501: 18491: 18490: 18487: 18480: 18476: 18474: 18471: 18469: 18466: 18464: 18461: 18459: 18456: 18452: 18449: 18447: 18444: 18443: 18441: 18439: 18436: 18435: 18433: 18429: 18423: 18420: 18418: 18415: 18413: 18410: 18408: 18405: 18403: 18400: 18398: 18395: 18393: 18390: 18388: 18385: 18383: 18380: 18378: 18375: 18374: 18372: 18370: 18366: 18360: 18357: 18355: 18352: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18335: 18332: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18302: 18300: 18297: 18296: 18294: 18292: 18288: 18282: 18279: 18277: 18274: 18272: 18269: 18267: 18264: 18262: 18259: 18258: 18256: 18252: 18246: 18245:Code-division 18243: 18241: 18238: 18236: 18233: 18231: 18230:Time-division 18228: 18226: 18223: 18221: 18218: 18217: 18215: 18213: 18209: 18203: 18200: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18187: 18186: 18183: 18179: 18176: 18175: 18174: 18171: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18160: 18158: 18156:and switching 18154: 18150: 18142: 18139: 18138: 18137: 18134: 18130: 18127: 18126: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18108: 18107:optical fiber 18105: 18104: 18103: 18100: 18098: 18097:Coaxial cable 18095: 18094: 18092: 18090: 18084: 18078: 18075: 18073: 18070: 18068: 18065: 18063: 18060: 18058: 18055: 18053: 18050: 18048: 18045: 18043: 18040: 18038: 18035: 18033: 18030: 18028: 18025: 18023: 18020: 18018: 18015: 18013: 18012:Radia Perlman 18010: 18008: 18005: 18003: 18000: 17998: 17995: 17993: 17990: 17988: 17985: 17983: 17980: 17978: 17975: 17973: 17970: 17968: 17965: 17963: 17960: 17958: 17955: 17953: 17950: 17948: 17945: 17943: 17940: 17938: 17935: 17933: 17930: 17928: 17925: 17923: 17920: 17918: 17915: 17913: 17910: 17908: 17905: 17903: 17902:Lee de Forest 17900: 17898: 17897:Thomas Edison 17895: 17893: 17890: 17888: 17887:Donald Davies 17885: 17883: 17880: 17878: 17875: 17873: 17872:Claude Chappe 17870: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17860: 17858: 17855: 17853: 17850: 17848: 17845: 17843: 17840: 17838: 17835: 17833: 17830: 17828: 17825: 17823: 17820: 17818: 17815: 17813: 17810: 17808: 17805: 17803: 17800: 17799: 17797: 17793: 17787: 17784: 17782: 17779: 17777: 17774: 17772: 17769: 17765: 17762: 17760: 17757: 17756: 17755: 17752: 17750: 17749: 17745: 17743: 17740: 17737: 17734: 17732: 17729: 17727: 17724: 17722: 17719: 17717: 17716:Smoke signals 17714: 17710: 17707: 17705: 17702: 17700: 17697: 17696: 17695: 17694:Semiconductor 17692: 17688: 17685: 17684: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17668: 17665: 17663: 17660: 17658: 17655: 17653: 17650: 17648: 17645: 17643: 17640: 17636: 17633: 17632: 17631: 17628: 17626: 17623: 17621: 17618: 17616: 17613: 17611: 17608: 17606: 17603: 17601: 17598: 17596: 17593: 17591: 17588: 17586: 17583: 17581: 17578: 17574: 17571: 17569: 17566: 17564: 17561: 17559: 17556: 17555: 17554: 17553:Digital media 17551: 17547: 17544: 17542: 17539: 17537: 17534: 17532: 17529: 17528: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17519: 17517: 17514: 17512: 17509: 17507: 17504: 17502: 17499: 17497: 17494: 17493: 17491: 17489: 17485: 17481: 17474: 17469: 17467: 17462: 17460: 17455: 17454: 17451: 17441: 17436: 17428: 17425: 17424: 17423: 17422:United States 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17385: 17383: 17380: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17339: 17336: 17332: 17329: 17322: 17317: 17315: 17310: 17308: 17303: 17302: 17299: 17287: 17284: 17282: 17279: 17277: 17274: 17272: 17269: 17268: 17266: 17262: 17256: 17253: 17251: 17248: 17246: 17243: 17241: 17238: 17236: 17233: 17232: 17230: 17226: 17220: 17217: 17215: 17212: 17210: 17207: 17205: 17202: 17200: 17197: 17195: 17192: 17190: 17187: 17185: 17182: 17180: 17177: 17175: 17172: 17171: 17169: 17167: 17163: 17157: 17154: 17152: 17149: 17147: 17144: 17142: 17139: 17137: 17134: 17133: 17131: 17128: 17124: 17118: 17115: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17093: 17090: 17088: 17085: 17083: 17080: 17078: 17075: 17073: 17070: 17068: 17065: 17063: 17060: 17058: 17055: 17053: 17050: 17048: 17045: 17043: 17040: 17038: 17035: 17033: 17030: 17028: 17025: 17023: 17020: 17018: 17014: 17011: 17009: 17006: 17004: 17001: 17000: 16998: 16994: 16988: 16985: 16983: 16980: 16978: 16975: 16974: 16972: 16968: 16962: 16959: 16957: 16954: 16952: 16949: 16947: 16944: 16943: 16941: 16937: 16931: 16930:White clipper 16928: 16926: 16923: 16921: 16918: 16916: 16913: 16911: 16908: 16906: 16903: 16901: 16898: 16896: 16893: 16891: 16888: 16886: 16883: 16881: 16880:Frame (video) 16878: 16876: 16873: 16871: 16868: 16866: 16863: 16861: 16858: 16856: 16853: 16851: 16848: 16846: 16843: 16841: 16838: 16836: 16832: 16829: 16828: 16826: 16822: 16816: 16813: 16811: 16808: 16806: 16803: 16801: 16798: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16786: 16783: 16781: 16778: 16777: 16775: 16773:Color systems 16771: 16764: 16760: 16756: 16753: 16750: 16746: 16742: 16738: 16734: 16730: 16726: 16722: 16718: 16714: 16711: 16708: 16704: 16701: 16699: 16696: 16694: 16691: 16688: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16665: 16663: 16661: 16657: 16653: 16650: 16643: 16638: 16636: 16631: 16629: 16624: 16623: 16620: 16614: 16610: 16607: 16605: 16602: 16600: 16597: 16596: 16575: 16571: 16569:0-521-82624-1 16565: 16558: 16557: 16552: 16548: 16547: 16526: 16522: 16518: 16512: 16504: 16498: 16490: 16484: 16465: 16458: 16452: 16436: 16432: 16428: 16422: 16406: 16402: 16396: 16380: 16376: 16372: 16366: 16350: 16346: 16342: 16336: 16334: 16326: 16322: 16318: 16315: 16310: 16303: 16299: 16295: 16292: 16287: 16271: 16267: 16261: 16245: 16241: 16237: 16230: 16211: 16207: 16200: 16193: 16177: 16173: 16167: 16152: 16148: 16142: 16126: 16122: 16118: 16111: 16095: 16091: 16087: 16081: 16065: 16061: 16057: 16051: 16035: 16031: 16025: 16009: 16005: 15999: 15983: 15979: 15975: 15969: 15953: 15949: 15945: 15938: 15922: 15918: 15914: 15908: 15900: 15894: 15875: 15868: 15862: 15854: 15848: 15829: 15822: 15816: 15808: 15802: 15783: 15776: 15770: 15762: 15756: 15740: 15736: 15730: 15714: 15710: 15706: 15700: 15684: 15680: 15674: 15666: 15660: 15641: 15634: 15628: 15612: 15608: 15604: 15598: 15582: 15578: 15571: 15552: 15545: 15539: 15523: 15519: 15515: 15509: 15493: 15489: 15483: 15467: 15463: 15457: 15441: 15437: 15433: 15426: 15410: 15406: 15402: 15396: 15380: 15376: 15370: 15354: 15350: 15346: 15340: 15324: 15320: 15314: 15298: 15294: 15290: 15284: 15268: 15264: 15258: 15242: 15238: 15234: 15227: 15211: 15207: 15203: 15197: 15189: 15183: 15164: 15157: 15151: 15143: 15139: 15133: 15117: 15113: 15109: 15103: 15087: 15083: 15079: 15073: 15057: 15053: 15049: 15043: 15035: 15023: 15019: 15012: 14996: 14992: 14988: 14982: 14966: 14962: 14956: 14940: 14936: 14932: 14925: 14909: 14905: 14899: 14884: 14880: 14873: 14858: 14854: 14847: 14832: 14831: 14826: 14819: 14811: 14807: 14800: 14784: 14780: 14774: 14758: 14754: 14748: 14740: 14736: 14730: 14714: 14710: 14706: 14699: 14683: 14679: 14673: 14657: 14653: 14647: 14631: 14627: 14621: 14605: 14601: 14597: 14591: 14575: 14571: 14565: 14549: 14545: 14539: 14523: 14519: 14513: 14497: 14493: 14489: 14482: 14466: 14462: 14456: 14450: 14445: 14437: 14431: 14415: 14411: 14405: 14403: 14386: 14382: 14378: 14372: 14365: 14361: 14358: 14353: 14337: 14333: 14329: 14323: 14307: 14303: 14299: 14293: 14277: 14273: 14269: 14263: 14255: 14251: 14245: 14229: 14225: 14219: 14203: 14199: 14195: 14188: 14182: 14177: 14171: 14166: 14158: 14152: 14144: 14138: 14130: 14126: 14119: 14111: 14107: 14101: 14093: 14089: 14082: 14066: 14062: 14056: 14040: 14036: 14032: 14026: 14018: 14014: 14007: 13999: 13995: 13988: 13972: 13968: 13967: 13962: 13956: 13937: 13930: 13914: 13910: 13906: 13899: 13884:. El Nacional 13883: 13877: 13861: 13857: 13850: 13834: 13830: 13826: 13820: 13804: 13800: 13794: 13787: 13783: 13780: 13776: 13771: 13755: 13751: 13745: 13729: 13725: 13719: 13703: 13699: 13695: 13689: 13674: 13670: 13664: 13657: 13653: 13650: 13645: 13629: 13623: 13615: 13609: 13593: 13589: 13582: 13574: 13568: 13549: 13542: 13536: 13528: 13522: 13506: 13502: 13498: 13492: 13476: 13472: 13468: 13461: 13445: 13439: 13431: 13419: 13403: 13399: 13396:Group, iWeb. 13392: 13384: 13380: 13374: 13366: 13362: 13356: 13340: 13336: 13330: 13314: 13310: 13306: 13300: 13284: 13280: 13276: 13270: 13254: 13250: 13246: 13240: 13232: 13226: 13211: 13207: 13201: 13185: 13181: 13180: 13175: 13169: 13153: 13147: 13131: 13127: 13126: 13121: 13114: 13098: 13094: 13093: 13088: 13081: 13065: 13061: 13060: 13055: 13048: 13032: 13028: 13024: 13017: 13001: 12997: 12993: 12986: 12970: 12966: 12965:"SHBC Advert" 12960: 12944: 12940: 12936: 12929: 12913: 12909: 12903: 12887: 12883: 12877: 12861: 12857: 12853: 12847: 12831: 12827: 12823: 12817: 12801: 12797: 12791: 12775: 12771: 12770:allAfrica.com 12767: 12761: 12745: 12741: 12737: 12730: 12714: 12710: 12704: 12688: 12684: 12680: 12673: 12657: 12653: 12647: 12639: 12635: 12629: 12613: 12609: 12608:Rapid TV News 12605: 12599: 12591: 12587: 12581: 12565: 12561: 12557: 12551: 12543: 12537: 12518: 12511: 12505: 12503: 12486: 12482: 12476: 12460: 12456: 12452: 12446: 12430: 12426: 12422: 12416: 12400: 12396: 12392: 12386: 12370: 12366: 12362: 12356: 12340: 12336: 12335:menosfios.com 12332: 12325: 12309: 12305: 12301: 12295: 12279: 12275: 12269: 12253: 12246: 12240: 12224: 12217: 12211: 12195: 12191: 12187: 12181: 12165: 12161: 12157: 12151: 12135: 12131: 12125: 12118: 12105: 12101: 12094: 12092: 12075: 12071: 12065: 12049: 12045: 12041: 12034: 12027: 12014: 12010: 12003: 11995: 11980: 11976: 11969: 11963: 11961: 11952: 11946: 11930: 11926: 11919: 11903: 11899: 11892: 11877: 11873: 11866: 11847: 11840: 11833: 11825: 11821: 11817: 11813: 11806: 11790: 11786: 11785: 11780: 11773: 11757: 11753: 11747: 11731: 11727: 11721: 11705: 11701: 11693: 11677: 11673: 11669: 11663: 11647: 11646:Straits Times 11643: 11637: 11621: 11617: 11611: 11595: 11591: 11587: 11581: 11565: 11561: 11557: 11551: 11532: 11528: 11520: 11514: 11498: 11494: 11487: 11471: 11467: 11460: 11444: 11440: 11436: 11430: 11414: 11410: 11403: 11387: 11383: 11376: 11360: 11356: 11352: 11346: 11330: 11326: 11320: 11304: 11300: 11293: 11285: 11281: 11275: 11267: 11261: 11257: 11256: 11248: 11232: 11228: 11224: 11218: 11202: 11198: 11192: 11176: 11172: 11168: 11160: 11145:on 1 May 2013 11144: 11140: 11139: 11134: 11128: 11112: 11110: 11105: 11098: 11082: 11078: 11071: 11055: 11051: 11044: 11028: 11024: 11017: 11001: 10997: 10990: 10974: 10970: 10963: 10948: 10944: 10937: 10929: 10928:CNN Indonesia 10925: 10919: 10903: 10899: 10893: 10878: 10874: 10867: 10865: 10848: 10847:VOA Indonesia 10844: 10838: 10822: 10818: 10812: 10796: 10792: 10788: 10781: 10765: 10761: 10755: 10739: 10735: 10731: 10725: 10709: 10702: 10686: 10680: 10672: 10668: 10662: 10646: 10642: 10639: 10633: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10602: 10596:, 17 May 2017 10595: 10592: 10588: 10585: 10580: 10564: 10560: 10554: 10546: 10542: 10538: 10532: 10516: 10512: 10508: 10502: 10486: 10482: 10481:El Economista 10478: 10472: 10456: 10452: 10446: 10430: 10426: 10424: 10416: 10400: 10396: 10389: 10373: 10369: 10365: 10359: 10343: 10339: 10338:Computerworld 10335: 10329: 10313: 10309: 10303: 10287: 10283: 10279: 10273: 10257: 10253: 10252: 10247: 10241: 10239: 10222: 10218: 10214: 10207: 10205: 10188: 10184: 10178: 10172: 10168: 10163: 10147: 10143: 10137: 10121: 10117: 10113: 10107: 10099: 10095: 10089: 10081: 10077: 10071: 10055: 10051: 10045: 10029: 10025: 10019: 10011: 10007: 10001: 9985: 9981: 9977: 9971: 9955: 9951: 9947: 9941: 9925: 9921: 9917: 9911: 9895: 9891: 9887: 9881: 9865: 9861: 9857: 9851: 9843: 9839: 9833: 9817: 9813: 9809: 9803: 9797: 9793: 9790: 9789: 9784: 9776: 9760: 9756: 9750: 9734: 9730: 9729:"Pilot mreža" 9724: 9708: 9704: 9703:Dinheiro Vivo 9700: 9694: 9686: 9680: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9650: 9634: 9630: 9626: 9620: 9604: 9600: 9596: 9590: 9574: 9570: 9564: 9548: 9544: 9538: 9522: 9518: 9512: 9504: 9498: 9482: 9478: 9474: 9468: 9460: 9456: 9450: 9434: 9430: 9426: 9420: 9405:(in Romanian) 9404: 9400: 9394: 9378: 9374: 9368: 9352: 9348: 9341: 9325: 9321: 9317: 9309: 9301: 9297: 9290: 9274: 9270: 9263: 9247: 9243: 9237: 9221: 9217: 9213: 9206: 9190: 9186: 9182: 9176: 9160: 9156: 9152: 9146: 9130: 9126: 9122: 9116: 9100: 9096: 9090: 9074: 9070: 9064: 9048: 9044: 9038: 9030: 9026: 9020: 9013: 9008: 9004: 8998: 8982: 8978: 8972: 8956: 8952: 8948: 8942: 8926: 8922: 8918: 8912: 8896: 8892: 8886: 8870: 8866: 8859: 8843: 8839: 8833: 8825: 8821: 8815: 8799: 8795: 8791: 8785: 8769: 8765: 8759: 8743: 8739: 8733: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8703: 8687: 8683: 8677: 8669: 8665: 8659: 8643: 8639: 8633: 8617: 8613: 8607: 8591: 8587: 8581: 8565: 8559: 8543: 8539: 8533: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8503: 8487: 8483: 8477: 8461: 8457: 8451: 8443: 8437: 8418: 8411: 8405: 8389: 8385: 8381: 8375: 8367: 8366:dtvstatus.net 8363: 8357: 8341: 8337: 8333: 8327: 8311: 8307: 8301: 8295: 8290: 8274: 8270: 8264: 8248: 8244: 8240: 8234: 8218: 8214: 8210: 8203: 8187: 8183: 8179: 8173: 8157: 8153: 8147: 8131: 8127: 8123: 8117: 8115: 8113: 8096: 8092: 8086: 8070: 8066: 8062: 8056: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8025: 8007: 8003: 8001:9781779065353 7997: 7990: 7989: 7981: 7979: 7977: 7975: 7958: 7954: 7950: 7944: 7928: 7924: 7918: 7916: 7914: 7912: 7910: 7890: 7883: 7877: 7869: 7865: 7859: 7843: 7839: 7835: 7829: 7813: 7809: 7803: 7795: 7791: 7787: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7769: 7768: 7760: 7744: 7740: 7736: 7730: 7711: 7704: 7698: 7682: 7678: 7672: 7670: 7653: 7649: 7643: 7641: 7624: 7620: 7616: 7610: 7602: 7596: 7588: 7582: 7580: 7568: 7562: 7560: 7543: 7542: 7537: 7531: 7515: 7514: 7509: 7503: 7501: 7494: 7489: 7473: 7469: 7465: 7458: 7456: 7439: 7435: 7428: 7426: 7424: 7416: 7403: 7399: 7392: 7390: 7382: 7369: 7365: 7359: 7357: 7340: 7336: 7335:yamfaojor.com 7332: 7325: 7323: 7306: 7302: 7298: 7292: 7290: 7273: 7269: 7262: 7260: 7243: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7227: 7210: 7206: 7200: 7184: 7180: 7176: 7170: 7154: 7150: 7144: 7128: 7124: 7120: 7113: 7097: 7093: 7087: 7085: 7065: 7058: 7052: 7050: 7030: 7026: 7019: 7013: 6998: 6994: 6988: 6980: 6976: 6972: 6966: 6947: 6943: 6936: 6930: 6911: 6907: 6900: 6894: 6878: 6874: 6867: 6851: 6847: 6843: 6836: 6820: 6816: 6809: 6807: 6787: 6781: 6777: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6743: 6734: 6723: 6721: 6710: 6708: 6697: 6695: 6684: 6682: 6671: 6669: 6658: 6656: 6645: 6643: 6632: 6630: 6619: 6617: 6606: 6604: 6593: 6591: 6580: 6578: 6567: 6565: 6554: 6552: 6541: 6539: 6528: 6526: 6515: 6513: 6502: 6500: 6489: 6487: 6476: 6474: 6463: 6461: 6450: 6448: 6437: 6435: 6424: 6423: 6413: 6402: 6399: 6388: 6385: 6374: 6373: 6364: 6353: 6350: 6339: 6336: 6332: 6321: 6318: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6295: 6284: 6283: 6269: 6258: 6255: 6244: 6241: 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YouSee. 8748:1 November 8692:2 December 7898:13 January 7848:13 January 7652:bnamericas 7159:7 November 7123:HotNews.ro 7025:Digital UK 6955:2 November 6919:4 February 6772:References 6590:Montserrat 6577:Mauritania 6447:Antarctica 6131:Télé Liban 6106:Tajikistan 6001:Somaliland 5674:Xi Jinping 5547:Bangladesh 5182:Santa Cruz 5178:Cochabamba 5112:Crabs Hill 4926:Sevastopol 4838:operators. 4769:Seychelles 4687:Mozambique 4659:Madagascar 4645:The Gambia 4354:Micronesia 4156:nationwide 4116:nationwide 4114:) for all 3867:Viva Group 3811:Yogyakarta 3650:) for all 3614:) for all 3355:Siorapaluk 3311:Costa Rica 3276:Valparaíso 3232:Magallanes 2932:Uzbekistan 2814:Whitehaven 2625:San Marino 2477:Montenegro 2391:Luxembourg 2349:Kyrgyzstan 2331:Nur-Sultan 2271:Kazakhstan 2056:Martinique 2052:Guadeloupe 1802:Azerbaijan 1440:Cape Verde 1247:Mozambique 1072:Kazakhstan 981:Costa Rica 931:Uzbekistan 894:Kyrgyzstan 890:Unitymedia 708:Azerbaijan 559:San Marino 555:Luxembourg 494:(Flanders) 477:, Sweden, 461:Luxembourg 340:Luxembourg 197:progress: 96:April 2024 50:improve it 18442:Americas 18431:Locations 18402:Internet2 18163:Bandwidth 17867:Vint Cerf 17764:streaming 17742:Telephone 17682:Semaphore 17573:streaming 17372:Indonesia 17342:Australia 17286:Sparklies 17271:Dot crawl 17264:Artifacts 17204:Path loss 17199:Null fill 17174:Beam tilt 16915:Safe area 16156:2 January 15978:dibeg.org 14600:yozzo.com 14017:Telemetro 13977:8 January 13678:19 August 13608:cite news 13092:Fin24.com 12110:22 August 12054:17 August 11795:30 August 11762:22 August 11682:2 January 11652:1 January 11258:. 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1752:Andorra 1730:Albania 1669:Tunisia 1602:Namibia 1588:Morocco 1532:Lesotho 1426:Algeria 1357:digital 1207:Bolivia 1144:CLTV 36 1132:Jamaica 1122:BEAM TV 1068:Bolivia 1039:Senegal 1027:Vietnam 1015:Moldova 999:Morocco 969:Moldova 949:Ireland 927:Ukraine 915:Romania 886:Romania 861:Burundi 837:Bermuda 819:Georgia 815:Armenia 795:Romania 791:Moldova 783:Morocco 767:Belarus 758:Algeria 754:Namibia 750:Iceland 716:Hungary 663:Bahrain 627:Ireland 577:Austria 549:only), 531:Estonia 527:Croatia 523:Belgium 510:Denmark 492:Belgium 488:Germany 475:Andorra 471:Finland 419:Albania 397:Ireland 246:), the 238:), the 86:updated 18468:Europe 18438:Africa 18422:Usenet 18382:BITNET 18319:Mobile 18195:packet 17704:MOSFET 17699:device 17496:Beacon 17407:Sweden 17397:Poland 17352:Canada 16785:NTSC-J 16566:  15138:"FAQs" 15108:"Post" 14461:"News" 13775:Granma 13365:Haber7 13319:13 May 13289:13 May 13259:13 May 13190:1 July 12284:26 May 12258:26 May 12229:26 May 12117:Thuận. 11262:  10744:4 June 10691:8 June 9946:"When" 9320:PROFIT 8875:1 July 7998:  7882:"News" 7792:  7782:  7719:13 May 7629:13 May 7520:12 May 7133:13 May 6856:25 May 6825:25 May 6730:  6720:Tuvalu 6717:  6704:  6691:  6678:  6665:  6652:  6639:  6626:  6613:  6600:  6587:  6574:  6561:  6548:  6535:  6522:  6509:  6496:  6483:  6470:  6457:  6444:  6431:  6409:  6395:  6381:  6360:  6346:  6328:  6314:  6291:  6265:  6251:  6237:  6226:Guyana 6223:  6209:  6195:  6184:Belize 6181:  6167:  6142:  6124:  6103:  6089:  6078:Kosovo 6075:  6061:  6047:  6026:  6012:  5998:  5980:  5962:  5944:  5926:  5915:Guinea 5912:  5898:  5880:  5869:Africa 5849:  5835:  5821:  5807:  5793:  5782:Tarawa 5775:  5761:  5704:  5664:  5632:  5618:  5591:  5579:DVB-T2 5572:  5561:Bhutan 5558:  5544:  5530:  5500:  5486:  5472:  5454:  5440:  5409:Callao 5398:  5380:  5369:Panama 5366:  5344:  5330:  5312:  5298:  5284:  5266:  5252:  5238:  5206:Brazil 5203:  5170:La Paz 5163:  5149:  5131:  5101:  5080:  5066:  5051:Kuwait 5048:  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