304:(960–1279), while its functions were carried out by the Central Secretariat and the Department of State Affairs. For example, the Left Vice Director of the Department of State Affairs was concurrently Director of the Chancellery. The Chancellery was reorganized into several different sections: personnel, revenue, military, rites, justice, works, the secretary's office, the office for ministerial routine memorandums, and finally the proclamations archive. In 1129, the Chancellery was merged with the Central Secretariat and became the Secretariat-Chancellery (
293:), took over their work in the Chancellery. The position of supervising secretary originated in the Department of State Affairs, from where they were transferred to the Chancellery in the early Tang period. They were responsible for studying the drafts of memorials and implementing corrections before they were presented to the emperor.
296:
The
Chancellery began to decline in significance during the mid-Tang period as it competed in political power with the Central Secretariat. Ultimately control over the flow and content of court documents shifted over to the Central Secretariat. By the 9th century, the Chancellery was only responsible
297:
for the imperial seals, court ceremonies and the imperial altars. Some of its officials took care of lists of state examinees and household registers of state officials, while others were assigned to resubmit documents. Many of the associated titles were purely honorifics.
475:
269:(618-907) to just the city gates, the insignia, and the Institute for the Advancement of Literature. The Tang assigned several lower-ranking officials to the Chancellery to make records for the imperial diary.
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265:(581-618), it also became responsible for the city gates, the imperial seals, the wardrobe and the palace administration. These new external duties were reduced in the
1250:
1337:
596:
1312:
289:鸞臺). In cases where the Vice Directors of the Chancellery or Central Secretariat were officiating as Grand Chancellor, a supervising secretary (
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468:
1107:
1102:
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217:(Central Secretariat), and reviewed edicts and commands. As the least important of the three departments, it existed in name only by the
1245:
1027:
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17:
221:
while its functions were delegated to the other two departments. In 1129, the
Chancellery was merged with the Central Secretariat.
1332:
1327:
1317:
1322:
257:門下侍郎). They were responsible for advising the emperor and providing consultation prior to the issuing of edicts. During the
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916:
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582:
558:
543:
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208:
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936:
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period, the
Chancellery became responsible for the imperial coaches, medicine, provisions and the stables. During the
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era that the institution of
Chancellery was formalized. The Chancellery was led by a Director (
430:
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27:
Imperial
Chinese government dept. responsible for advising the Emperor and General Secretariat
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911:
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233:(206 BC – 9 AD), which oversaw all palace attendants. It was not until the
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government structure of imperial China. It advised the emperor and the
245:門下侍中), with assistance from a gentleman attendant at the palace gate (
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The
Chancellery was originally the Court of Attendants in the
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785:
300:
The
Chancellery continued to exist in name only during the
281:, a number of different names such as the Eastern Terrace (
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134:
120:
327:. In the Jin dynasty, it was abolished in 1156. The
449:A Dictionary of Official Titles in Imperial China
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171:
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277:The Tang called the Chancellery, headed by the
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1008:Deliberative Council of Princes and Ministers
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1338:Government of the Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
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431:"menxiasheng 門下省 (www.chinaknowledge.de)"
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403:"menxiasheng 門下省 (www.chinaknowledge.de)"
389:"menxiasheng 門下省 (www.chinaknowledge.de)"
375:"menxiasheng 門下省 (www.chinaknowledge.de)"
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1313:Government of the Jin dynasty (266–420)
335:decided not to revive the institution.
14:
1305:
443:
1127:
578:
464:
319:The Chancellery was also used in the
253:給事黃門侍郎), later called Vice Director (
492:Three Departments and Six Ministries
209:Three Departments and Six Ministries
207:, was one of the departments of the
1000:
24:
25:
1349:
312:中書) or Administration Chamber (
203:), sometimes translated as the
1333:Government of the Liao dynasty
1328:Government of the Song dynasty
1318:Government of the Tang dynasty
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285:東臺) or the Phoenix Terrace (
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660:Heirloom Seal of the Realm
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70:Simplified Chinese
251:jishi Huangmen shilang
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1277:Judicial independence
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814:Three Ducal Ministers
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539:Ministry of Personnel
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1272:Separation of duties
1155:Separation of powers
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1058:Tang Imperial Guards
1188:Additional branches
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962:Remonstrance Bureau
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771:Historical capitals
756:Academies (Shuyuan)
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153:Vietnamese alphabet
445:Hucker, Charles O.
259:Southern dynasties
94:Agency at the Gate
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714:Institutions
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42:Chinese name
33:Menxia Sheng
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1174:Legislature
1063:Shence Army
847:Jimi system
726:Nine Courts
672:Consort kin
263:Sui dynasty
231:Han dynasty
205:Chancellery
159:Môn Hạ Sảnh
1307:Categories
1224:By country
1018:Lifan Yuan
361:References
331:dominated
291:jishizhong
130:Wade–Giles
1241:Singapore
1236:Hong Kong
1231:Australia
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1085:Dynasties
761:Censorate
746:Guozijian
1260:See also
1205:Auditory
857:Shumishi
842:Jiedushi
623:Monarchy
615:Nobility
447:(1985).
339:See also
323:and the
310:zhongshu
249:黃門侍郎 or
688:Offices
667:Empress
645:Emperor
628:Dynasty
287:Luantai
283:Dongtai
273:History
235:Cao Wei
167:Hán-Nôm
741:Taixue
640:Titles
329:Mongol
225:Origin
1028:Ranks
781:Yamen
679:Harem
633:Cycle
1113:Qing
1108:Yuan
1103:Liao
1098:Tang
1001:Qing
804:King
786:Tusi
650:List
237:and
185:The
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173:門下省
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196:下
193:門
189:(
83:省
80:下
77:门
61:省
58:下
55:門
20:)
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