33:
1271:
861:
852:
1166:
871:
1121:
237:
54:
336:
subordinated to the command of the armed forces and not the ministry. The main tasks of the
Defence Staff included planning armed defence of Lithuania, coordinating activities of different branches of the armed forces, planning and coordinating Lithuania's participation in international military missions and cooperation with foreign militaries, organizing military procurement, and implementing
280:, Lithuanians were not considered reliable and were not admitted to Russian military academies. Additionally, the staff saw frequent leadership changes – in four years between November 1918 and October 1922, the staff was commanded by eight different chiefs. As a result, many operations during the Wars of Independence were poorly planned.
335:
in March 1990 and started organizing its armed forces. The
Defence Staff was established on 21 May 1991 by the Ministry of National Defence. In February 1992, the staff was liquidated as a separate legal entity and became a department of the ministry. From January 1994 to November 1996, the staff was
343:
On 23 April 2008, the new Joint Staff under the Armed Forces was created to handle operational tasks. It was to employ 140 people. The old
Defence Staff continued to handle strategic planning until May 2011 when it was replaced by general director of capabilities and armaments. The main objective of
267:
The
General Staff had four main operative departments in charge of mobilization and organization of military units, information gathering, military operations and education, and logistics (supply, communications, transport). The staff was severely understaffed. For example, at one point, the
1443:
1454:
1059:
1022:
1082:
303:
was a small friendly nation therefore its military education more closely matched the realities of
Lithuania. Few other officers were sent to Italian, French, Belgian, German military academies. In 1932, Lithuania reorganized its own
1423:
1418:
356:. The first doctrine was approved and adopted in March 2010. The Joint Staff was renamed the Defence Staff on 1 January 2018. It continues to handle operational functions and also assumed the strategic planning functions.
1465:
1065:
903:
1005:
1250:
1073:
994:
1375:
1557:
1205:
1109:
1050:
908:
1000:
1093:
1069:
989:
1054:
974:
914:
1492:
1448:
1549:
1194:
841:
1314:
1287:
1216:
1145:
885:
1496:
1325:
1027:
1239:
315:, the General Staff became subordinated to the commander of the Lithuanian Army and not to the Minister of Defence. The Lithuanian Army was liquidated and transformed into units of the
919:
1011:
936:
880:
511:
1459:
925:
1104:
1371:
1077:
1402:
1545:
379:
120:
755:
834:
1398:
308:
to a staff college. Three classes of officers graduated before 1940. At the time, out of 125 officers in the
General Staff, most had appropriate military education.
1016:
489:
352:), of the Lithuanian Armed Forces. The staff coordinates activities of all branches of the military. Another task of the Joint Staff was preparing the Lithuanian
1298:
941:
272:
had only three officers. Therefore, it could only gather information and planning of operations fell to the commanders of the military units. Only one officer,
1130:
1221:
962:
1470:
1141:
951:
827:
1098:
1347:
1380:
1175:
778:
1244:
1199:
947:
1367:
619:
1319:
1255:
956:
405:
1352:
1600:
1042:
801:
32:
1150:
551:
1210:
930:
1605:
1595:
1528:
1512:
1437:
981:
375:
345:
1330:
365:
115:
895:
739:
632:
471:
320:
1537:
1274:
283:
After the wars, the military took steps in raising qualifications of the officers. Since
Lithuania did not have its on
344:
the Joint Staff is to plan, lead, and support military operations, including international cooperation missions (e.g.
1553:
1488:
1156:
155:. Its main tasks are to plan, lead, and support military operations as well as to prepare strategic military plans.
674:
245:
1292:
276:
who joined the
Lithuanian Army in May 1919, had general staff education or experience. That is because after the
269:
1585:
1407:
273:
1303:
371:
152:
1524:
1516:
305:
1541:
1180:
1270:
252:
on 11 November 1918. The same order established the
General Staff. The staff was initially located in
1590:
1520:
819:
261:
627:(in Lithuanian). Vol. 2. Vilnius: Generolo Jono Žemaičio Lietuvos karo akademija. p. 126.
855:
148:
860:
851:
1169:
874:
248:
in
February 1918. The first order to organize the Lithuanian Army was issued by Prime Minister
69:
726:
249:
571:
1124:
585:
288:
1135:
8:
1165:
136:
870:
1120:
436:
728:
Generolai ir admirolai: Lietuvos Respublikos kariuomenės aukščiausioji karinė vadovybė
312:
735:
628:
600:
563:
440:
428:
353:
621:
Lietuvos kariuomenės karininkų rengimo ir jų kvalifikacijos kėlimo sistema 1919-1940
420:
277:
144:
700:
677:(in Lithuanian). Lietuvos Respublikos krašto apsaugos ministerija. Archived from
332:
466:
300:
1579:
604:
567:
432:
284:
652:(in Lithuanian). Lietuvos gyventojų genocido ir rezistencijos tyrimo centras
649:
236:
424:
349:
490:"Reorganizuotas Lietuvos kariuomenės Jungtinis štabas tampa Gynybos štabu"
678:
849:
1346:
59:
894:
316:
163:
The Defence Staff was known by different names during its history:
756:"KAM pajėgumų ir ginkluotės generaliniu direktoriumi tapo A.Leika"
650:"Lietuvos kariuomenės naikinimas (1940 m. birželio 15 d.–1941 m.)"
323:. The General Staff was officially liquidated on 27 October 1940.
1444:
Divisional General Stasys Raštikis Lithuanian Armed Forces School
253:
103:
268:
department in charge of planning military operations during the
296:
257:
512:"Karinių jūrų pajėgų kariai minėjo Lietuvos kariuomenės dieną"
382:. The chiefs are usually rotated every three to five years.
337:
734:(in Lithuanian). Krašto apsaugos ministerija. p. 97.
475:(in Lithuanian). Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras.
378:. Since September 2020, the Chief of the Defence Staff is
1455:
Grand Lithuanian Hetman Jonušas Radvila Training Regiment
1023:
Brigade General Motiejus Pečiulionis Artillery Battalion
406:"1921-1940 m. laikotarpio Lietuvos kariuomenės tyrimai"
1419:
Grand Duke Vytenis General Support Logistics Battalion
514:(in Lithuanian). Lietuvos kariuomenė. 23 November 2011
586:"Lietuvos kariuomenės štabo viršininkai 1918–2008 m."
492:(in Lithuanian). Lietuvos kariuomenė. 2 January 2018
287:, most promising officers were sent to study at the
370:The Chief of the Defence Staff is nominated by the
1466:General Adolfas Ramanauskas Combat Training Center
904:Grand Duke Algirdas Mechanized Infantry Battalion
802:"Gynybos štabui vadovaus Mindaugas Steponavičius"
231:
1577:
1546:Communications and Information Systems Battalion
948:General Romualdas Giedraitis Artillery Battalion
698:
222:
213:
204:
195:
186:
177:
168:
240:Headquarters of the General Staff in 1919–1940
835:
699:Alonderis, Arūnas; Štrimas, Gustavas (2008).
701:"Jungtinis štabas: dabartis ir perspektyvos"
1558:Lithuanian Military Aviation Administration
758:(in Lithuanian). Respublika.lt. 10 May 2011
724:
1376:Doctor Jonas Basanavičius Military Medical
842:
828:
464:
403:
95:Operational command and strategic planning
1529:National Defence Volunteer Force Big Band
1142:Airspace Surveillance and Control Command
799:
669:
667:
484:
482:
465:Jonevičius, Vaclovas (25 January 2019) .
1094:Colonel Juozas Vitkus Engineer Battalion
694:
692:
690:
688:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
235:
1362:
1282:
1189:
990:Grand Duke Butigeidis Dragoon Battalion
776:
617:
549:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
504:
399:
397:
395:
346:International Security Assistance Force
326:
151:. Since 2008, the staff reports to the
1578:
1001:Grand Duke Kęstutis Infantry Battalion
800:Jačauskas, Ignas (24 September 2020).
664:
647:
578:
479:
366:Chief of the Defence Staff (Lithuania)
823:
793:
770:
748:
718:
685:
447:
200:) in 1991–1992, 1996–2008, since 2018
1550:Conscription and recruitment service
1538:Grand Duke Gediminas Staff Battalion
915:Grand Duchess Birutė Uhlan Battalion
641:
611:
526:
392:
1601:1940 disestablishments in Lithuania
1315:Vytautas the Great Jaeger Battalion
1146:Armament and Equipment Repair Depot
291:and the Military Intendant School (
13:
1326:Training and Combat Support Center
779:"Pirmoji Lietuvos karinė doktrina"
14:
1617:
1055:Darius and Girėnas District's 2nd
781:(in Lithuanian). Technologijos.lt
550:Rudokas, Jonas (17 August 2006).
1606:1991 establishments in Lithuania
1596:1918 establishments in Lithuania
1269:
1164:
1119:
1012:Duke Margiris Infantry Battalion
937:Duke Vaidotas Infantry Battalion
881:Land Forces Command Headquarters
869:
859:
850:
472:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija
52:
31:
926:King Mindaugas Hussar Battalion
725:Stoliarovas, Andriejus (2020).
270:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
963:NATO Enhanced Forward Presence
321:Soviet occupation in June 1940
232:Interwar Lithuania (1918–1940)
1:
1438:Training and Doctrine Command
777:Volovoj, Vadim (4 May 2010).
385:
1251:Maritime Rescue Coordination
1195:Sea and Coastal Surveillance
1105:Juozas Lukša Training Center
599:(149): 4. 19 November 2008.
376:Ministry of National Defence
7:
1403:Military Cartography Centre
1074:Resurrection District's 6th
293:Vojenská intendantská škola
212:Staff of the Armed Forces (
10:
1622:
1078:Grand Fight District's 8th
675:"Gynybos štabas. Istorija"
618:Žigaras, Feliksas (2008).
404:Vaičenonis, Jonas (2003).
363:
311:After military reforms of
116:Chief of the Defence Staff
1564:
1513:Armed Forces Headquarters
1507:
1483:
1436:
1393:
1339:
1268:
1234:
1163:
1118:
1041:
973:
868:
804:(in Lithuanian). 15min.lt
359:
215:Ginkluotųjų pajėgų štabas
209:) in 1992–1993, 2008–2018
114:
109:
99:
91:
83:
75:
65:
47:
39:
30:
23:
18:
1066:Žemaičiai District's 3rd
306:Higher Officers' Courses
274:Konstantinas Kleščinskis
158:
1206:Harbour and Coast Guard
856:Lithuanian Armed Forces
648:Knezys, Stasys (2004).
380:Mindaugas Steponavičius
260:at the outbreak of the
256:but had to evacuate to
149:Lithuanian Armed Forces
121:Mindaugas Steponavičius
1051:Dainava District's 1st
552:"Kariuomenės smegenys"
425:10.47459/ka.2003.18.12
241:
223:
214:
205:
196:
187:
178:
169:
140:
70:Lithuania Armed Forces
1586:Military of Lithuania
1372:Garrison provisioning
1299:Combat Divers Service
1157:Air Defence Battalion
1032:• Logistics battalion
681:on 27 September 2007.
333:restored independence
262:Lithuanian–Soviet War
250:Augustinas Voldemaras
246:declared independence
239:
1070:Vytis District's 5th
896:Mechanised Infantry
374:and approved by the
327:Restoration and NATO
952:Logistics battalion
179:Vyriausiasis štabas
975:Motorized Infantry
242:
224:Generalinis štabas
188:Kariuomenės štabas
170:Generalinis štabas
1573:
1572:
1535:
1534:
1503:
1502:
1493:Klaipėda Garrison
1479:
1478:
1432:
1431:
1416:
1415:
1389:
1388:
1348:Logistics Command
1312:
1311:
1264:
1263:
1230:
1229:
1091:
1090:
1043:National Defence
1037:
1036:
977:Brigade Žemaitija
969:
968:
898:Brigade Iron Wolf
858:units (1990–now)
741:978-609-412-207-1
710:(in Lithuanian).
634:978-609-8074-87-1
595:(in Lithuanian).
558:(in Lithuanian).
415:(in Lithuanian).
354:military doctrine
126:
125:
1613:
1591:Staff (military)
1505:
1504:
1497:Vilnius Garrison
1481:
1480:
1474:
1463:
1452:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1411:
1399:Movement Control
1391:
1390:
1384:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1344:
1343:
1334:
1323:
1307:
1296:
1280:
1279:
1273:
1259:
1248:
1232:
1231:
1225:
1214:
1203:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1176:Warship Flotilla
1168:
1154:
1139:
1123:
1113:
1102:
1086:
1063:
1045:Volunteer Forces
1039:
1038:
1031:
1020:
1009:
998:
985:
971:
970:
960:
945:
934:
923:
912:
892:
891:
889:
873:
863:
854:
844:
837:
830:
821:
820:
814:
813:
811:
809:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
774:
768:
767:
765:
763:
752:
746:
745:
733:
722:
716:
715:
705:
696:
683:
682:
671:
662:
661:
659:
657:
645:
639:
638:
626:
615:
609:
608:
590:
582:
576:
575:
570:. Archived from
547:
524:
523:
521:
519:
508:
502:
501:
499:
497:
486:
477:
476:
467:"Gynybos štabas"
462:
445:
444:
410:
401:
372:Chief of Defence
278:Uprising of 1863
226:
217:
208:
206:Jungtinis štabas
199:
190:
181:
172:
153:Chief of Defence
58:
56:
55:
43:1918–1940, 1990–
35:
16:
15:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1560:
1542:Military Police
1531:
1499:
1484:Officers' Clubs
1475:
1468:
1457:
1446:
1428:
1421:
1412:
1405:
1385:
1378:
1350:
1335:
1328:
1317:
1308:
1301:
1290:
1288:Special Purpose
1260:
1253:
1242:
1226:
1219:
1217:Naval Logistics
1208:
1197:
1185:
1178:
1159:
1148:
1133:
1114:
1107:
1096:
1087:
1080:
1057:
1044:
1033:
1025:
1014:
1003:
992:
979:
976:
965:
954:
939:
928:
917:
906:
897:
890:
883:
864:
848:
818:
817:
807:
805:
798:
794:
784:
782:
775:
771:
761:
759:
754:
753:
749:
742:
731:
723:
719:
703:
697:
686:
673:
672:
665:
655:
653:
646:
642:
635:
624:
616:
612:
588:
584:
583:
579:
574:on 19 May 2008.
548:
527:
517:
515:
510:
509:
505:
495:
493:
488:
487:
480:
463:
448:
408:
402:
393:
388:
368:
362:
329:
313:Stasys Raštikis
234:
221:General Staff (
194:Defence Staff (
176:Supreme Staff (
167:General Staff (
161:
129:
53:
51:
12:
11:
5:
1619:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1571:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1511:
1509:
1501:
1500:
1487:
1485:
1477:
1476:
1442:
1440:
1430:
1429:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1397:
1395:
1387:
1386:
1366:
1364:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1286:
1284:
1277:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1240:Naval Training
1238:
1236:
1228:
1227:
1193:
1191:
1174:
1172:
1161:
1160:
1129:
1127:
1116:
1115:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1049:
1047:
1035:
1034:
988:
986:
967:
966:
902:
900:
879:
877:
866:
865:
847:
846:
839:
832:
824:
816:
815:
792:
769:
747:
740:
717:
684:
663:
640:
633:
610:
593:Krašto apsauga
577:
525:
503:
478:
446:
390:
389:
387:
384:
364:Main article:
361:
358:
328:
325:
301:Czechoslovakia
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:) in 1994–1996
219:
218:) in 1993–1994
210:
201:
197:Gynybos štabas
192:
191:) in 1935–1940
183:
182:) in 1924–1935
174:
173:) in 1918–1924
160:
157:
143:) is the main
141:Gynybos štabas
127:
124:
123:
118:
112:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
49:
45:
44:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Gynybos štabas
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1618:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1568:
1567:Defence Staff
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1472:
1467:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1420:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1316:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1257:
1252:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1095:
1084:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1040:
1029:
1024:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1002:
996:
991:
987:
983:
978:
972:
964:
958:
953:
949:
943:
938:
932:
927:
921:
916:
910:
905:
901:
899:
893:
887:
882:
878:
876:
872:
867:
862:
857:
853:
845:
840:
838:
833:
831:
826:
825:
822:
803:
796:
780:
773:
757:
751:
743:
737:
730:
729:
721:
713:
709:
702:
695:
693:
691:
689:
680:
676:
670:
668:
651:
644:
636:
630:
623:
622:
614:
606:
602:
598:
594:
587:
581:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
513:
507:
491:
485:
483:
474:
473:
468:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
413:Karo Archyvas
407:
400:
398:
396:
391:
383:
381:
377:
373:
367:
357:
355:
351:
347:
341:
339:
334:
324:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:staff college
281:
279:
275:
271:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
238:
225:
220:
216:
211:
207:
203:Joint Staff (
202:
198:
193:
189:
184:
180:
175:
171:
166:
165:
164:
156:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
133:Defence Staff
128:Military unit
122:
119:
117:
113:
108:
105:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
61:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:Defence Staff
17:
1566:
806:. Retrieved
795:
783:. Retrieved
772:
760:. Retrieved
750:
727:
720:
711:
707:
679:the original
654:. Retrieved
643:
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289:War College
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1580:Categories
386:References
331:Lithuania
319:after the
244:Lithuania
137:Lithuanian
110:Commanders
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1521:Air Force
1489:Lithuania
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568:1392-5156
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808:11 April
785:15 April
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317:Red Army
299:because
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