43:
380:
on 20 July 1799 with 364 captives. William Kneale had died on 1 July. She sailed for
Liverpool on 24 October with Thomas Waring as master and arrived there on 24 January 1800. She had left Liverpool with 35 crew members and had suffered 18 crew deaths on her voyage.
490:
meant that war was not a major source of losses that year. In general, though, during the period 1793 to 1807, war, rather than maritime hazards or resistance by the captives, was the greatest cause of vessel losses among
British slave vessels.
387:
Captain Samuel
Helmsley acquired a letter of marque on 28 April 1800. He sailed from Liverpool on 21 May. In 1800, 133 vessels sailed from English ports, bound for the trade in enslaved people; 120 of these vessels sailed from Liverpool.
477:
In 1802, 12 British enslaving vessels were lost. The census of losses for the year does not show any losses on the homeward-bound leg of the voyage. Absent detailed histories of vessels it is not always easy to identify a vessel such as
394:
arrived at
Demerara on 1 December with 268 captives. She sailed from Demerara on 15 January 1801 and arrived at Liverpool on 11 March. She had left Liverpool with 41 crew members and she had suffered three crew deaths on her voyage.
370:
on 10 August 1798. He sailed from
Liverpool on 8 September. In 1798, 160 vessels sailed from English ports, bound for the trade in enslaved people; 149 of these vessels sailed from Liverpool.
447:
Captain
Helmsley sailed from Liverpool on 22 May 1801. In 1801, 147 vessels sailed from English ports, bound for the trade in enslaved people; 122 of these vessels sailed from Liverpool.
346:
Captain John Clare sailed from
Liverpool on 5 May 1797. In 1797, 104 vessels sailed from English ports, bound for the trade in enslaved people; 90 of these vessels sailed from Liverpool.
360:
left
Martinique on 16 May and arrived back at Liverpool on 29 June. She had left Liverpool with 34 crew members and had suffered seven crew deaths on her voyage.
425:. These two vessels were also enslaving ships and letters of marque, all carrying valuable cargoes of sugar, coffee, indigo and cotton. During the voyage
805:
550:
774:
Inikori, Joseph (1996). "Measuring the unmeasured hazards of the
Atlantic slave trade: Documents relating to the British trade".
815:
474:, Helmsley, master, had put into Barbados on her way from Demerara to London. She was condemned at Barbados.
89:
696:
789:
History of the
Liverpool Privateers and Letters of Marque: With an Account of the Liverpool Slave Trade
733:
522:
557:
755:
8:
810:
751:
183:
406:
671:
653:
623:
584:
415:
that had sailed from Demerara for Liverpool some six weeks previously in company with
416:
134:
692:
487:
412:
367:
154:
466:
399:
799:
224:
146:
142:
20:
150:
483:
377:
166:
158:
275:
763:
Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire
162:
756:"The Captains in the British slave trade from 1785 to 1807"
602:
600:
598:
596:
289:
In 1797 John Bolton, a merchant of Liverpool, purchased
356:
arrived at Martinique in April 1798 with 378 captives.
632:
593:
715:
703:
445:
4th voyage transporting enslaved people (1801–loss):
429:
started to take on water so her crew transferred to
385:
3rd voyage transporting enslaved people (1800–1801):
364:
2nd voyage transporting enslaved people (1798–1800):
344:
1st voyage transporting enslaved people (1797–1798):
551:"Letter of Marque, p.57 – Retrieved 25 July 2017"
797:
504:for 1801 carried the annotation "Condemned".
667:
665:
649:
647:
619:
617:
615:
580:
578:
457:arrived at Demerara on 21 November 1801.
453:acquired captives at the Congo River and
157:in enslaved people. She was condemned at
16:British merchant and slave ship (1787–18)
786:
750:
662:
644:
638:
612:
606:
575:
518:
516:
486:if the report of the loss does not. The
19:For other ships with the same name, see
773:
721:
709:
149:. From 1797 she made four voyages as a
798:
776:Revue française d'histoire d'outre-mer
672:Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database –
654:Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database –
624:Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database –
585:Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database –
806:Age of Sail merchant ships of England
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
513:
39:
352:acquired slaves in West Africa and
165:after having delivered captives to
13:
530:
14:
827:
366:Captain William Neal acquired a
161:in 1802 as she was returning to
41:
727:
691:. No. 4265. 18 June 1802.
680:
405:recaptured the enslaving ship
1:
744:
507:
7:
470:reported in June 1802 that
337:; new deck and raised 1790
283:; new deck and raised 1790
260:; new deck and raised 1790
238:; new deck and raised 1790
10:
832:
441:parted company in a gale.
18:
172:
120:1800: 16 Ă— 9-pounder guns
117:1798: 16 Ă— 9-pounder guns
79:
34:
30:
787:Williams, Gomer (1897).
697:2027/hvd.32044105233084
460:
177:A missing volume means
80:General characteristics
141:initially traded with
816:Liverpool slave ships
293:for the slave trade.
88:210, or 234, or 250 (
752:Behrendt, Stephen D.
737:(1801), Seq.no.D34.
687:"The Marine List".
526:(1789), Seq.no.D22.
311:Source & notes
251:St Barbe & Co.
230:London–Newfoundland
209:Source & notes
563:on 20 October 2016
398:On 12 March 1801,
181:first appeared in
341:
340:
331:Liverpool–Africa
287:
286:
126:
125:
823:
792:
783:
770:
760:
739:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
700:
684:
678:
669:
660:
651:
642:
636:
630:
621:
610:
604:
591:
582:
573:
572:
570:
568:
562:
556:. Archived from
555:
547:
528:
520:
502:Lloyd's Register
499:
413:letter of marque
368:letter of marque
296:
295:
194:
193:
184:Lloyd's Register
155:triangular trade
133:was launched at
49:
46:
45:
44:
28:
27:
831:
830:
826:
825:
824:
822:
821:
820:
796:
795:
791:. W. Heinemann.
758:
747:
742:
732:
728:
720:
716:
708:
704:
686:
685:
681:
670:
663:
652:
645:
639:Behrendt (1990)
637:
633:
622:
613:
607:Williams (1897)
605:
594:
583:
576:
566:
564:
560:
553:
549:
548:
531:
521:
514:
510:
497:
488:Peace of Amiens
463:
330:
325:
320:
247:
231:
223:
222:Leigh & Co.
218:
175:
47:
42:
40:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
829:
819:
818:
813:
808:
794:
793:
784:
771:
746:
743:
741:
740:
726:
722:Inikori (1996)
714:
710:Inikori (1996)
702:
679:
676:voyage #80968.
661:
658:voyage #80967.
643:
641:, p. 136.
631:
628:voyage #80966.
611:
609:, p. 680.
592:
589:voyage #80965.
574:
529:
511:
509:
506:
462:
459:
339:
338:
332:
329:London–Leghorn
327:
322:
317:
313:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
285:
284:
278:
272:
269:
266:
262:
261:
255:
254:London–Smyrna
252:
249:
244:
240:
239:
233:
232:London–Smyrna
228:
220:
215:
211:
210:
207:
204:
201:
198:
174:
171:
124:
123:
122:
121:
118:
113:
109:
108:
107:
106:
103:
98:
94:
93:
86:
82:
81:
77:
76:
75:Condemned 1802
73:
69:
68:
67:1787, Plymouth
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
37:
36:
32:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
828:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
801:
790:
785:
782:(312): 53–92.
781:
777:
772:
768:
764:
757:
753:
749:
748:
738:
736:
730:
724:, p. 58.
723:
718:
712:, p. 62.
711:
706:
698:
694:
690:
683:
677:
675:
668:
666:
659:
657:
650:
648:
640:
635:
629:
627:
620:
618:
616:
608:
603:
601:
599:
597:
590:
588:
581:
579:
559:
552:
546:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
527:
525:
519:
517:
512:
505:
503:
496:
492:
489:
485:
481:
475:
473:
469:
468:
458:
456:
452:
448:
446:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
419:
414:
410:
409:
404:
403:
396:
393:
389:
386:
382:
379:
375:
371:
369:
365:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
345:
336:
333:
328:
323:
318:
315:
314:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
297:
294:
292:
282:
279:
277:
273:
270:
267:
264:
263:
259:
256:
253:
250:
245:
242:
241:
237:
234:
229:
226:
221:
216:
213:
212:
208:
205:
202:
199:
196:
195:
192:
190:
186:
185:
180:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
147:Mediterranean
145:and then the
144:
140:
136:
132:
131:
119:
116:
115:
114:
111:
110:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
91:
87:
84:
83:
78:
74:
71:
70:
66:
63:
62:
59:
56:
53:
52:
48:Great Britain
38:
33:
29:
26:
22:
788:
779:
775:
766:
762:
734:
729:
717:
705:
689:Lloyd's List
688:
682:
673:
655:
634:
625:
586:
565:. Retrieved
558:the original
523:
501:
494:
493:
479:
476:
471:
467:Lloyd's List
465:
464:
454:
450:
449:
444:
443:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
407:
401:
397:
391:
390:
384:
383:
373:
372:
363:
362:
357:
353:
349:
348:
343:
342:
334:
326:John Bolton
290:
288:
280:
257:
235:
188:
182:
178:
176:
143:Newfoundland
138:
129:
128:
127:
85:Tons burthen
57:
25:
500:s entry in
411:, a 20-gun
376:arrived at
321:John Clare
248:J.Christal
191:) in 1789.
21:Dart (ship)
811:1787 ships
800:Categories
745:References
567:27 October
268:Wilkinson
227:& Co.
151:slave ship
97:Complement
508:Citations
484:Guineaman
400:HMS
319:Wilkinson
137:in 1787.
754:(1990).
378:Demerara
271:Lubbock
225:St Barbe
219:J.Smith
167:Demerara
159:Barbados
135:Plymouth
112:Armament
105:1800: 20
102:1798: 35
64:Launched
433:. Then
324:Lubbock
302:Master
276:Leghorn
274:London–
246:J.Smith
200:Master
153:in the
35:History
435:Bolton
431:Bolton
408:Bolton
308:Trade
305:Owner
217:J.Jack
206:Trade
203:Owner
173:Career
163:London
759:(PDF)
561:(PDF)
554:(PDF)
498:'
482:as a
427:Union
418:Union
316:1797
299:Year
265:1793
243:1791
214:1789
197:Year
674:Dart
656:Dart
626:Dart
587:Dart
569:2018
495:Dart
480:Dart
472:Dart
461:Fate
455:Dart
451:Dart
439:Dart
437:and
423:Dart
421:and
402:Leda
392:Dart
374:Dart
358:Dart
354:Dart
350:Dart
291:Dart
179:Dart
139:Dart
130:Dart
72:Fate
58:Dart
54:Name
767:140
693:hdl
802::
780:83
778:.
765:.
761:.
735:LR
664:^
646:^
614:^
595:^
577:^
532:^
524:LR
515:^
335:LR
281:LR
258:LR
236:LR
189:LR
169:.
90:bm
769:.
699:.
695::
571:.
187:(
92:)
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.