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623:. The imminent outbreak of war forced the Cravens to return to South Africa. Craven was appointed head of physical education at the South African military academy with the rank of major. When his section was established as a separate Physical Training Brigade in 1947, Craven was promoted to lieutenant-colonel and director of the brigade. His military career was momentarily interrupted in 1947 as he was appointed lecturer in the Union Education Department at Stellenbosch University before returning to the brigade.
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566:, following in the footsteps of his maternal grandfather, George Nathaniel Hayward (1886–1977). In 1903 Hayward had been one of Wilgenhof's first residents. An all-round athlete, Craven represented his university in rugby, swimming (captain), water polo and baseball. He also participated in track and field, and played cricket, tennis, and soccer.
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On 30 May 1975 Craven married Martha Jacoba (MerlÄ—) Vermeulen, the widow of Cape Town detective Dirk
Vermeulen. MerlÄ— worked in the fashion industry as a buyer for a chain of stores, and so had to attend fashion parades. After one such a parade in Pretoria, she twisted her ankle badly at her hotel. A
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After his rugby-playing career ended, he was a national selector from 1938 until he was appointed coach in 1949. He started his coaching career with a bang, winning 10 matches in a row, including a 4–0 whitewash of New
Zealand in their 1949 tour to South Africa. Under his guidance the Springboks were
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As a young boy Craven played barefoot soccer, and received his first lessons at a farm school. At the age of 13 he was sent to
Lindley High School, and started playing rugby with a stone in the dusty town streets. At school he shone at cricket and rugby. In the following year Craven was selected to
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in a bold bid to return to global competition. An unprecedented deal emerged to form a single rugby association that would field integrated teams for participation in foreign tournaments. Many right-wing white South
Africans attacked Craven as a traitor for meeting with the ANC, and then-president
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Craven managed to maintain links with other rugby playing nations during the years of South Africa's sporting isolation through his position with the IRB. He feared that isolation would negatively affect the standard of
Springbok rugby. Consequently, he was not above "some murky business", such as
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Due to his fame as a
Springbok, Craven's image was used in Afrikaans language newspapers during the Second World War to encourage men to enlist. The advertisement showed Craven in uniform, looking into the distance and announcing, "I am playing in the biggest Springbok team ever; join me and score
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Initially he was unsure that all South
Africans could play together, arguing in 1968 that the different race groups were "separate nations ... won't ever play in the same side. But maybe ... one day, we would have such a team". Craven denied that he had ever said that people of colour
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In his third test, against
Scotland at Murrayfield on 16 January 1932, Craven scored the winning try. The opportunity came because Craven implemented advice that he had received at Stellenbosch from coach Markötter. Markötter had said that on a muddy field a scrumhalf should either play with his
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and Danie Craven Rugby Museum in
Stellenbosch. To commemorate him, Stellenbosch University commissioned sculptor Pierre Volschenk to execute a bronze sculpture of Craven and his faithful dog. The statue stands within the grounds of the Coertzenburg sports complex in Stellenbosch.
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would be
Springboks "over my dead body". His supporters could point to his liking for coloured rugby enthusiasts, and the efforts that he made over the last few years of his life to run multiracial rugby workshops in rural South Africa as signs that he had changed his views.
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Apart from his academic dissertations which were referred to above, Craven wrote numerous books as solo and co-author on rugby, including his autobiography (1949), rugby terms for translators (1972), and how to organize a tennis club (1951). According to
1302:, but he would claim not to be an Afrikaner ... a sportsman and yet he set higher store by academic achievement ... accused of trying to hang on to an exclusively white preserve, and yet he devoted himself to breaking down racial barriers
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Craven was selected as a Springbok in 1931 before he had made his provincial debut for Western Province in 1932. In a match against Free State in Bloemfontein that year he scored a hat-trick of tries in a performance regarded as one of his best.
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play for the town's adult team, but his principal, Tivoli van Huyssteen, prevented him from playing until he turned 15. Among his Lindley teammates was Lappies Hattingh, who would play with Craven 8 years later in the Springbok team against the
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movements to successfully isolate South Africa from sporting and cultural contact with the rest of the world. Of all the sanctions aimed at South Africa, none irked the Afrikaner population more than the ban on rugby internationals.
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signalled "one of the most successful spells in South African rugby history" during which the national team won 74% of their matches. While as a player Craven is mostly remembered as one of rugby's greatest dive-passing
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Craven had a dog named Bliksem which accompanied him everywhere, even to rugby practices. A journalist recalled how "when Doc and Bliksem were on the touchline at training, no one within sight would dare shirk".
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undefeated from 1949 to 1952, and won 17 of 23 tests (74% success rate) – an achievement that makes Craven one of South Africa's greatest coaches. He also coached Stellenbosch University from 1949 until 1956.
695:. One of the other debutants that day was flanker André McDonald, who would later develop into the first specialist No. 8. Craven and McDonald became fast friends. His performance on a water-logged field led
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The name of the dog is somewhat ambivalent, as it can mean "lightning" or "rascal" in Afrikaans. In honour of Bliksem's loyalty and constant companionship, the dog is included as part of Craven's statue in
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player (1931–1938), national coach, national and international rugby administrator, academic, and author. Popularly known as Danie, Doc, or Mr Rugby, Craven's appointment from 1949 to 1956 as coach of the
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bystander introduced her to Craven as "a doctor" who "knew a lot about ankle injuries". After Craven treated her foot, he telephoned and arranged to meet her again, and their relationship developed.
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tour in 1986, which Craven denied would happen. By the time South Africa returned to international competition in 1992, there had been no outgoing tours since 1981, and no incoming tours since 1984.
651:, in charge of the university team from 1903 to 1957. Markötter noticed Craven from the time he starting playing as a 19-year-old in 1929, and promoted him to the first team the following year.
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In 1981 Craven received the State President's Award for Exceptional Service, as well as the honorary citizenship of the city of Stellenbosch. He was made an honorary life president of the
559:. The switch was prompted by medical advice after his vocal chords were damaged by a kick to the throat while he tried to stop charging forwards during the 1932 test against Scotland.
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Craven is often remembered for his quirky and controversial statements. For example, he said "When Maties and Western Province rugby are strong, then Springbok rugby is strong."
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Craven married twice. He wed Beyera Johanna (née Hayward, d. 2007) on 2 July 1938. She was from the Eastern Cape, a teacher, and daughter of the member of parliament for
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2147:
Grundlingh, Albert (1999). "The King's Afrikaners? Enlistment and Ethnic Identity in the Union of South Africa's Defence Force during the Second World War, 1939–1945".
1909:
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forwards or kick, Craven recalled later. His advice enabled Craven to choose between captain Osler, who wanted the ball to be passed to him, and leader of the forwards
667:, and so started playing for Eastern Province, alongside Flappie Lochner. At Craven's suggestion, Markötter ensured that Lochner went on the 1937 tour to New Zealand.
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denounced the move. Although the deal did not lead to the immediate end of the sporting isolation, it paved the way for the formation of the unified body, the
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activists when he allegedly said, "There will be a black springbok over my dead body". Craven denied saying this and in his later career promoted black and
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1545:
707:, who demanded that the ball stay with the forwards. During the match he was knocked unconscious, sustained damage to his vocal chords, and lost a tooth.
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1965:
519:, home to Craven's paternal grandfather, John Craven (1837–90), who came to South Africa as a diamond prospector. Craven later also named his home in
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1243:(SARFU) in 1992. Craven was SARFU's first chairman until he died in 1993, having served for an unbroken 37 years at the head of South African rugby.
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1270:, George Hayward. Danie and Beyera had four children: Joan, George Hayward, Daniel, and James Roos Craven. One of his grandsons is the professional
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The last part of Craven's chairmanship of the SARB occurred during the country's most tumultuous years. Rugby had become the national sport of
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456:(1962, 1973, 1979), Craven became one of the best-known and most controversial rugby administrators. In 1969, Craven sparked outrage among
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Danie Craven was born on 11 October 1911 to James Roos Craven (b. 28 June 1882) and Maria Susanna Hartman (d. 1958) on Steeton Farm near
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Craven joined the Union Defence Force in 1938 as director of physical education and was sent to Europe to study physical education in
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There were "many contradictions and convolutions in Craven's life", wrote Paul Dobson, which made him both admired and despised:
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581:. He was appointed as Stellenbosch's first professor of physical education in 1949, and served in that capacity until 1975.
1660:"Twintigjarige seun speel soos 'n reus in sy eerste toets [Twenty-year-old plays like a giant in his first test]"
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2000:"Sy eerste rugby was met 'n klip in 'n stofstraat [His first rugby was with a stone in a dirt road]"
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Spel as ondersteunende terapie in die behandeling van groep kroniese gehospitaliseerde psigiatriese pasiënte
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596:, in 1936. He coached the school's rugby side, and while there he was selected for the 1937 Springbok tour.
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480:
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Patroon vir rugby: 'n praktiese handleiding oor grondbeginsels, vaardighede, spelsette en oefenmetodes
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1910:"Farm for sale in Lindley, Lindley R 12 000 000 Web Reference: P24-101383437 : Property24.com"
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and was interned in a British concentration camp, a fate that reportedly also befell his mother.
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2007:
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Springbok annale Springbok annals : internasionale toere na en van Suid-Afrika, 1891–1964
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in 1997, the first of 9 South Africans to date. In 2007 he became the third inductee into the
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and Tetsunosuke Ōnishi. 1979. Senshu to kōchi no tameno gendai ragubī no gijutsu to senpō.
8:
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2191:"Dit is Maandag 10 Junie, die 161ste dag [It is Monday 10 June, the 161th day]"
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726:. During the 1930s he was one of the world's leading scrumhalves, but the start of the
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2633:. rugbyrugby.com. 7 November 2007. Archived from the original on 9 December 2008
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At university Craven found a mentor in Stellenbosch coach and national selector
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2724:
2420:"Aan die sy van twee SA grĂłtes [At the side of two of SA's great ones]"
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2247:"Toe die Skotte bly was oor nul [When the Scots were happy with zero]"
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ever, he had also on occasion been selected to play for the Springboks as a
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Enjoyment in the Playing and Training of Rugby: Lekker rugby speel en oefen
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After completing his education at Stellenbosch, Craven started teaching at
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1327:, the alleged instigator of the game that would develop into rugby union.
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1472:
Springbok Annals: International Tours to and from South Africa, 1891–1958
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639:
100-year anniversary of Doc Danie Craven at Wilgenhof men's residence in
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511:. Craven was the third of seven children. The family farm was named for
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Craven obtained his BA (1932) as well as a MA (1933) and PhD (1935) in
551:. He initially registered as a theology student, but later switched to
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Craven's last test match was on 10 September 1938 as captain (also as
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Steeton. His father, aged 18, fought against the British during the
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479:(1978). He not only created the physical training division of the
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782:
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1948. "Die Grondbeginsels van Rugby". Kaapstad: Nasionale Pers.
2034:"SA se rugbyreus word tagtig [SA rugby giant turns 80]"
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1956 South Africa rugby union tour of Australia and New Zealand
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483:(1941) but became the first professor of physical education at
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schools rugby competition is named after him, as well as the
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16:
South African rugby union footballer, coach and administrator
2222:
Players: 250 Men, Women and Animals Who Created Modern Sport
1536:
1953 Australia rugby union tour of South Africa and Rhodesia
1432:. Johannesburg: Federasie van Afrikaanse Kultuurvereniginge.
418:(11 October 1910 – 4 January 1993) was a South African
1191:
from 1957 and served as its chairman on several occasions.
675:
Craven played his first test match on 5 December 1931 as
1937:"How 'Doc' Craven laid the path for South African rugby"
575:
Ethnological Classification of the South African Bantu
1428:
Chris Cillié, J. H. Jordaan, and H. J. Bothma. 1972.
1164:
1778:"There will be a black springbok over my dead body"
2986:Rugby union players from the Free State (province)
2093:"Dr Daniel Hartman Craven: The Doctor Knows Best"
1743:John Nauright & Charles Parrish, ed. (2012).
1546:List of South Africa national rugby union players
1526:1937 South Africa rugby union tour to Australasia
573:at Stellenbosch. His PhD dissertation was titled
2907:
2754:
2651:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
538:
2976:South Africa national rugby union team captains
2571:Winter Colours: Changing Seasons in World Rugby
1749:. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. p. 150.
1531:1951–52 South Africa rugby union tour of Europe
2971:South Africa national rugby union team coaches
2946:South Africa international rugby union players
2140:
490:
2740:
2506:
1202:power. In the 1970s and 1980s, the outlawed
1187:(SARB) in 1956. He was also a member of the
577:. His third doctorate was for his thesis on
2747:
2733:
2146:
1387:. Parts 1 & 2. Nuweland: SA Rugbyraad.
448:. As the longest-serving President of the
136:President of South African Rugby ('56–'93)
2600:(First ed.). Nasionale Pers, Beperk.
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2031:
2027:
2025:
1411:. Wellington, N.Z.: A.H. & A.W. Reed.
140:Professor of Physical Education ('49–'75)
2941:South African rugby union administrators
2512:
2391:
2244:
1693:"SA Rugby Player Profile – Danie Craven"
1465:Handleiding van rugby vir skole en klubs
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1178:
634:
2926:People from Nketoana Local Municipality
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2272:
2118:"School Profiles – St Andrew's College"
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1997:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
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2981:Western Province (rugby union) players
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2593:
2487:
2417:
2355:+Woensdag 8 Aug. 2007 op Stellenbosch.
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2006:. Beeld (Johannesburg). Archived from
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1255:Statue of Danie Craven and Bliksem at
730:in 1939 ended his career prematurely.
627:the most important try of your life."
2728:
2663:. rugbyhalloffame.com. Archived from
2568:
2459:Henderson, Archie (17 October 2010).
2032:Husselman, Herman (10 October 1990).
1881:
1722:Enslin's Springbok Rugby Hall of Fame
1710:
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1572:
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2573:. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing.
2339:"Die Burger Oos-Kaap 2007 08 August"
2269:
2253:. maroelamedia.co.za. Archived from
1984:
1934:
1855:
1805:
1801:
1799:
654:
2617:. nzhistory.net.nz. 23 October 2007
2492:. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau.
1826:
1618:
1392:Die groot rugbygesin van die Maties
1311:Danie Craven was accepted into the
1183:Craven became the president of the
699:to exult "Boy plays like a giant".
13:
2956:World Rugby Hall of Fame inductees
2300:
1998:Le Roux, Herman (5 January 1993).
1966:"Prisoners of War – Craven, James"
1658:Le Roux, Herman (5 January 1993).
1561:
1361:
1241:South African Rugby Football Union
1222:In 1988 Craven met leaders of the
1169:
1138:Crusaders Grounds, Port Elizabeth
104:1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
14:
2997:
2936:South African rugby union players
2931:South African rugby union coaches
2607:
2392:MacLeary, John (9 October 2010).
2280:"South Africa: The New Ball Game"
2087:
1796:
1430:Rugbyterme: Eng.-Afr. 1,827 terme
1165:Rugby coaching and administration
2594:Craven, Danie (1 January 1948).
2336:
2314:. RuggaWorld.com. Archived from
1935:Lord, David (24 February 2011).
1596:"2007 Inductee: Dr Danie Craven"
1446:. Johannesburg: Afrikaanse Pers.
1404:. Kaapstad: Tafelberg-uitgewers.
1313:International Rugby Hall of Fame
1246:
32:
2587:
2562:
2532:
2513:Crawford, Scott A.G.M. (1996).
2481:
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2411:
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2213:
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2110:
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1958:
1928:
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1394:. Kaapstad: Galvin & Sales.
1371:of London "his coaching manual
733:
714:) at the age of 27 against the
691:. His flyhalf was the captain,
2961:Stellenbosch University alumni
2546:. Ridley.co.za. Archived from
2490:Doc – The life of Danie Craven
2418:Venter, Joe (4 October 2010).
2197:. 10 June 2006. Archived from
2149:The Journal of African History
1875:
1856:Bale, Steve (5 January 1993).
1770:
1736:
1481:. : South African Rugby Board.
649:A.F. ("Oubaas Mark") Markötter
452:(1956–93) and chairman of the
1:
1555:
539:Education and teaching career
38:Craven in New Zealand in 1956
2631:"Huge IRB honour for Craven"
2597:Die Grondbeginsels van Rugby
2461:"Doc not entirely forgotten"
1882:Horne, Becky (28 May 2006).
1493:Tennis vir die organiseerder
1349:
467:Craven earned doctorates in
7:
1884:"Craven & Hayward Link"
1519:
1509:. Kaapstad: Nasionale Pers.
1453:. Johannesburg: Swan Press.
1385:Ons rugby op die platteland
543:In 1929 Craven enrolled at
491:Early life and school years
481:South African Defence Force
138:Director of Sport ('76–'84)
10:
3002:
2515:"New Zealand rugby museum"
1500:Springbok Story, 1949–1953
1451:The Seven Pillars of Rugby
1306:
2839:
2763:
2713:
2704:
2696:
2691:
2161:10.1017/S0021853799007537
1697:South African Rugby Union
1602:. IRB.com. Archived from
1289:
1224:African National Congress
1204:African National Congress
1189:International Rugby Board
1185:South African Rugby Board
1118:Ellis Park, Johannesburg
679:at the age of 21 against
579:Evolution of Modern Games
564:Wilgenhof Men's Residence
454:International Rugby Board
450:South African Rugby Board
399:
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2951:Rugby union scrum-halves
2684:World Rugby Hall of Fame
2540:"Prof. Pierre Volschenk"
2522:Journal of Sport History
2308:"Mister Rugby's century"
1862:The Independent (London)
1858:"Obituary: Danie Craven"
1507:Ek speel vir Suid-Afrika
1502:. Cape Town: R. Beerman.
263:Provincial / State sides
112:80 kg (176 lb)
2884:Pierre de Villiers (SH)
2880:Danie Craven (SH, No.8)
2368:"Noorspoort Guest Farm"
2064:"Noorspoort Guest Farm"
1972:. Anglo-Boer War Museum
1890:. Rootsweb.ancestry.com
1812:Encyclopædia Britannica
1746:Sports around the World
1474:. Johannesburg: Mimosa.
1460:. Johannesburg: Mimosa.
1375:(1970) is a standard".
1344:French Rugby Federation
545:Stellenbosch University
485:Stellenbosch University
392:Stellenbosch University
226:Stellenbosch University
128:Stellenbosch University
2756:1937 Springbok touring
2569:McRae, Donald (2013).
1953:Comment by Spiro Zavos
1467:. Johannesburg: A.P.B.
1439:. Kaapstad: Tafelberg.
1418:. Kaapstad: Tafelberg.
1304:
1298:His home language was
1263:
1018:Sydney Cricket Ground
644:
499:, a small town on the
2888:Daantjie van de Vyver
2488:Dobson, Paul (1994).
2394:"Dan Craven: Q&A"
2245:Bezuidenhout, Kobus.
1486:Danie Craven on Rugby
1444:Die verhaal van rugby
1296:
1254:
1217:New Zealand Cavaliers
1206:allied with overseas
1179:Administrative career
995:Sydney Cricket Ground
663:In 1936 he worked in
638:
464:training facilities.
416:Daniël Hartman Craven
47:Daniël Hartman Craven
2818:Mauritz van den Berg
2220:Harris, Tim (2009).
1495:. Stellenbosch: UUB.
1488:. Wellington : Reed.
1336:Danie Craven Stadium
1196:white South Africans
1158:Newlands, Cape Town
671:International career
631:Rugby playing career
586:St. Andrew's College
329:International career
240:Albany (Grahamstown)
2692:Sporting positions
2550:on 31 December 2013
2430:on 30 December 2013
2318:on 30 December 2013
2257:on 30 December 2013
2128:on 31 December 2013
2044:on 31 December 2013
2010:on 30 December 2013
1916:on 30 December 2013
1724:. genslin.us/bokke/
1670:on 30 December 2013
1319:, only preceded by
557:Social Anthropology
505:Free State province
120:Lindley High School
71:Lindley, Free State
28:
2667:on 3 November 2006
2398:Telegraph (London)
1606:on 31 October 2013
1330:The South African
1325:William Webb Ellis
1264:
645:
477:physical education
319:Northern Transvaal
145:Rugby union career
24:
2903:
2902:
2858:Freddy Turner (W)
2824:George van Reenen
2723:
2722:
2714:Succeeded by
2707:Springbok Captain
2288:. 31 October 1988
2201:on 1 January 2014
1383:1985 & 1986.
1162:
1161:
1155:10 September 1938
1089:25 September 1937
941:Crusaders Grounds
744:Results (RSA 1st)
655:Provincial career
562:Craven lodged in
410:
409:
406:
405:
2993:
2966:Afrikaner people
2863:Louis Babrow (C)
2851:Dai Williams (W)
2847:Gerry Brand (FB)
2749:
2742:
2735:
2726:
2725:
2717:Felix du Plessis
2697:Preceded by
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2426:. Archived from
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2372:Noorspoort.co.za
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2068:Noorspoort.co.za
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2040:. Archived from
2029:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
1995:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1970:Anglo-Boer.co.za
1962:
1956:
1955:
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1932:
1926:
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1923:
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1912:. Archived from
1906:
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1873:
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1814:. Britannica.com
1806:Nauright, John.
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1666:. Archived from
1655:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1600:IRB Hall of Fame
1592:
1548:– Springbok no.
1317:IRB Hall of Fame
1198:and a symbol of
1135:3 September 1938
1063:4 September 1937
963:2 September 1933
801:19 December 1931
738:
737:
728:Second World War
306:Eastern Province
293:Western Province
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84:
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2013:
2011:
1996:
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1964:
1963:
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1946:
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1933:
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1402:Rugby vir almal
1369:The Independent
1364:
1362:Published works
1352:
1309:
1292:
1249:
1181:
1172:
1170:Coaching career
1167:
829:16 January 1932
775:5 December 1931
736:
673:
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633:
553:Social Sciences
541:
493:
372:Coaching career
182:Amateur team(s)
173:
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62:11 October 1910
57:
55:
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2852:
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2806:Lukas Strachan
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2661:"Danie Craven"
2657:
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2615:"Danie Craven"
2609:
2608:External links
2606:
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2469:. South Africa
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2337:Marx, Hester.
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2155:(3): 351–365.
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1808:"Danie Craven"
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1782:www.news24.com
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1409:Rugby Handbook
1405:
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1380:
1378:Partial list.
1373:Rugby Handbook
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1208:anti-apartheid
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81:4 January 1993
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2528:(3): 338–340.
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2812:Ferdie Bergh
2800:Ebbo Bastard
2782:Harry Martin
2771:Boy Louw (P)
2705:
2680:Danie Craven
2669:. Retrieved
2665:the original
2635:. Retrieved
2619:. Retrieved
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2552:. Retrieved
2548:the original
2543:
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2471:. Retrieved
2464:
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2432:. Retrieved
2428:the original
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2401:. Retrieved
2397:
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2375:. Retrieved
2371:
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2347:. Retrieved
2342:
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2320:. Retrieved
2316:the original
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1031:Fly-half (C)
1015:17 July 1937
991:26 June 1937
971:Bloemfontein
917:Johannesburg
883:22 July 1933
734:Test history
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83:(1993-01-04)
26:Danie Craven
21:Rugby player
18:
2921:1993 deaths
2916:1910 births
2894:Tony Harris
2868:Jimmy White
2788:CB Jennings
2758: squad
2671:25 December
2637:30 December
2621:25 December
2554:28 December
2473:28 December
2434:29 December
2403:28 December
2377:28 December
2349:29 December
2345:. eggsa.org
2322:29 December
2312:Rugga World
2292:29 December
2261:29 December
2205:31 December
2132:29 December
2089:Allan, Jani
2073:28 December
2048:31 December
2014:28 December
1947:28 December
1920:28 December
1894:28 December
1867:28 December
1818:28 December
1762:28 December
1728:29 December
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1610:28 December
1425:. S.l: s.n.
1332:Craven Week
1257:Coetzenburg
1077:New Zealand
1051:New Zealand
1024:New Zealand
857:8 July 1933
833:Murrayfield
665:Grahamstown
605:Netherlands
590:Grahamstown
503:in eastern
475:(1973) and
430:scrumhalves
420:rugby union
212:Lindley RFC
155:Position(s)
2910:Categories
2830:Philip Nel
2776:Fanie Louw
2195:Die Burger
2038:Die Burger
1788:5 February
1664:Die Burger
1556:References
1276:Dan Craven
1237:P.W. Botha
1083:Scrum-half
1057:Scrum-half
1045:Wellington
957:Scrum-half
913:Ellis Park
903:Scrum-half
877:Scrum-half
851:Scrum-half
823:Scrum-half
795:Scrum-half
779:St Helen's
769:Scrum-half
712:scrum half
697:Die Burger
677:scrum half
501:Vals River
473:psychology
425:Springboks
303:1936–1937?
160:Scrum-half
125:University
58:1910-10-11
44:Birth name
2647:cite news
2466:The Times
2177:155789439
1976:5 January
1350:Aphorisms
1346:in 1992.
1300:Afrikaans
1226:(ANC) in
1200:Afrikaner
1093:Eden Park
1001:Australia
977:Australia
951:Australia
923:Australia
897:Australia
887:Kingsmead
871:Australia
865:Cape Town
844:Australia
837:Edinburgh
741:Opponents
724:Cape Town
685:St Helens
571:ethnology
533:Wallabies
469:ethnology
446:full-back
397:1949–1956
389:1949–1956
356:1931–1938
290:1931–1935
237:1936–1937
222:1929–1935
2794:Jan Lotz
2764:Forwards
2711:1937–38
1941:The Roar
1888:Rootsweb
1520:See also
1272:Namibian
1232:Zimbabwe
1097:Auckland
984:Fly-half
861:Newlands
816:Scotland
747:Position
720:Newlands
705:Boy Louw
487:(1949).
471:(1935),
462:coloured
438:fly-half
350:(Points)
284:(Points)
203:(Points)
170:Fly-half
162:('31–38)
2814:(L, N8)
2682:at the
2424:Rapport
2102:19 June
1307:Honours
854:3 (try)
826:3 (try)
789:Ireland
783:Swansea
689:Swansea
621:Britain
609:Belgium
601:Germany
547:in the
513:Steeton
497:Lindley
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1702:30 May
1505:1949.
1498:1954.
1491:1951.
1484:1953.
1477:1960.
1470:1961.
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1456:1964.
1449:1965.
1442:1970.
1435:1970.
1421:1973.
1414:1974.
1407:1975.
1400:1976.
1390:1980.
1290:Legacy
1228:Harare
930:Centre
891:Durban
809:Dublin
756:Venue
750:Points
619:, and
617:France
603:, the
444:, and
434:centre
412:
165:Centre
117:School
109:Weight
101:Height
2840:Backs
2518:(PDF)
2173:S2CID
2165:JSTOR
2004:Beeld
1146:16–21
1106:26–12
1008:No. 8
1004:26–17
762:Wales
753:Dates
681:Wales
613:Italy
378:Years
335:Years
269:Years
188:Years
177:('37)
175:No. 8
172:('37)
167:('33)
2896:(FH)
2890:(FH)
2826:(N8)
2820:(N8)
2673:2007
2653:link
2639:2013
2623:2007
2575:ISBN
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2016:2013
1978:2014
1949:2013
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1126:19–3
1080:17–6
1054:13–6
1028:7–13
954:4–15
926:11–0
900:12–3
874:6–21
848:17–3
555:and
442:No.8
383:Team
345:Apps
340:Team
316:1938
279:Apps
274:Team
250:1938
209:1925
198:Apps
193:Team
2876:(C)
2870:(C)
2832:(L)
2808:(F)
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2796:(H)
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2157:doi
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