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DICT

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In section 3.2 of the DICT protocol RFC, queries and definitions are sent in clear-text, meaning that there is no encryption. Nevertheless, according to section 3.1 of the RFC, various forms of authentication (sans encryption) are supported, including Kerberos version 4.
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provides a collection of over 85 translating dictionaries, as XML source files with the data, mostly accompanied by databases generated from the XML files in the format used by DICT servers and clients. These are available from the Freedict project web site
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The protocol consists of a few commands a server must recognize so a client can access the available data and lookup word definitions. DICT servers and clients use TCP port 2628 by default. Queries are captured in the following URL
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compression format (also the name of the utility), can be used to compress a .dict file. Dictzip compresses file in chunks and stores the chunk index in the gzip file header, thus allowing random access to the data.
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There are also programs that read the DICT file format directly. For example, S60Dict, is a dictionary program for Symbian Series 60 that uses DICT dictionaries. Additionally, some DICT clients, such as
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Linguae Software is able to convert from/to wb, dict (stardict and dictd) csv, xdxf, txt, ini and ling (native) file formats, Linux, Windows and Mac OS X.
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and then enter the command "help" to see the available commands. The standard dictd package also provides a "dict" command for command-line use.
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A repository of source files for the DICT Development group's dict protocol server (with a few sample dictionaries) is available online.
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Lingvo English–Russian and Russian–English dictionaries are not free, but when purchased, can easily be converted into DICT format
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dict://<user>;<auth>@<host>:<port>/<c>:<word>:<database>:<strategy>:<n>
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Once the dictionary file has been produced, it can be easily installed on a server with commands similar to this:
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mv mydict.dict mydict.index /usr/share/dictd/ /usr/sbin/dictdconfig—write /etc/init.d/dictd restart
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created by the DICT Development Group in 1997, described by RFC 2229. Its goal is to surpass the
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DictD++ – modern powerful server written in C++ with heavy usage of STL and boost (abandoned)
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DICT Development Group. A WWW interface to several freely available on-line dictionaries.
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V.E.R.A. – Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms which are used in the field of computing
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converts between various dictionary formats using pluggable codec architecture.
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The standard dictd server made by the DICT Development Group uses a special
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if compressed). These files are usually generated by a program called
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data structure in PostScript, Erlang, Python, TCL, or etc., see
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dictd (the standard server made by the DICT Development Group)
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Resources for free dictionaries from DICT protocol servers
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Department of Information and Communications Technology
1169: 1029: 782: 391:dictc (DICT Client) client for Windows written in 19:This article is about a network protocol. For the 398:dict.org's own client (part of the dictd package) 1414: 679:Faith, Rickard E.; Martin, Bret (October 1997). 434:GNU dico's own client (part of the dico package) 927:"DictEm - Dictionary client for Emacs download" 613:In order to efficiently store dictionary data, 27:. For the Philippine executive department, see 1197: 582::word1:definition 1 :word2:definition 2 etc. 360:-based DICT server implementation (abandoned) 153:. There might be a discussion about this on 1076:"apps:xfce4-dict:start [Xfce Docs]" 678: 50:Allow clients access to remote dictionaries 1204: 1190: 458:MATE Dictionary (with accompanying applet) 227: 1213:Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) schemes 382:More sophisticated DICT clients include: 304: 173:Learn how and when to remove this message 1119:"Linguae, gestionnaire de dictionnaires" 199:to allow clients to access a variety of 1098: 876: 527:file format. It comprises two files, a 293:Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1415: 1185: 804: 802: 800: 674: 672: 649: 647: 591: 331:Mueller's English–Russian dictionary 276:Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary 256:Free On-line Dictionary of Computing 125: 518: 13: 261:Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary 14: 1439: 1166:– Definition of the DICT protocol 1157: 968:. Dict.mozdev.org. Archived from 945:"garage: MaemoDict: Project Info" 797: 669: 644: 1140:"soshial/xdxf_makedict · GitHub" 496:ZopeDictDB for Zope from Pentila 369:A dictd server can be used from 286:The U.S. Gazetteer (1990 Census) 130: 1132: 1111: 1092: 1068: 1043: 1022: 1004: 983: 958: 937: 919: 907:from the original on 5 May 2013 893: 870: 364: 341: 337:Slovak-Italian legal dictionary 334:Slovak-English legal dictionary 848: 826: 775: 753: 723: 697: 602:XML Dictionary Exchange Format 310:Big English–Russian Dictionary 1: 1053:. Pentila.com. Archived from 929:. SourceForge. Archived from 637: 563:-compatible DICT file called 836:. Ndl.kiev.ua. 26 March 2010 120:A Dictionary Server Protocol 7: 881:. Informatik.uni-leipzig.de 879:"informatik.uni-leipzig.de" 625: 16:Dictionary network protocol 10: 1444: 966:"mozdev.org - dict: index" 707:. Dict.org. Archived from 608: 18: 1401: 1340: 1219: 1176:DICT protocol server list 1014:. Pentila. Archived from 553:"My Dictionary" 551:dictfmt--utf8--allchars-s 313:English–French dictionary 245:Easton's Bible Dictionary 203:via a uniform interface. 107: 93: 80: 62: 54: 46: 39: 810:"DICT Development Group" 549: 234:Bouvier's Law Dictionary 1178:by the FreeDict project 1121:. Linguae.stalikez.info 555:-jmydict<mydict.txt 236:, Revised 6th Ed (1856) 228:Dictionaries of English 617:, an extension to the 376:telnet localhost dict 305:Bilingual dictionaries 281:The Devil's Dictionary 217: 68:; 27 years ago 58:DICT Development Group 41:Communication protocol 1099:Giannakakis, Kostas. 705:"dict.org: Resources" 502:xfce4-dict, from the 213: 685:datatracker.ietf.org 143:confusing or unclear 66:January 1, 1997 1018:on 22 October 2008. 543:. For example, the 452:MaemoDict, for the 324:FREELANG Dictionary 151:clarify the article 36: 1423:Internet protocols 947:. Garage.maemo.org 933:on 1 October 2015. 785:. FreeDict Project 240:CIA World Factbook 34: 1410: 1409: 1373:irc / irc6 / ircs 741:on 1 January 1997 711:on 30 August 2020 592:Format converters 251:Elements database 183: 182: 175: 124: 123: 87:Application layer 25:associative array 1435: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1183: 1182: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1107:on 11 June 2013. 1103:. Archived from 1096: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 987: 981: 980: 978: 977: 962: 956: 955: 953: 952: 941: 935: 934: 923: 917: 916: 914: 912: 897: 891: 890: 888: 886: 874: 868: 867: 865: 863: 852: 846: 845: 843: 841: 830: 824: 823: 821: 820: 806: 795: 794: 792: 790: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 757: 751: 750: 748: 746: 737:. Archived from 731:"U.S. Gazetteer" 727: 721: 720: 718: 716: 701: 695: 694: 692: 691: 676: 667: 666: 664: 662: 651: 554: 519:Dict file format 449:, KDE dictionary 426:GNOME Dictionary 401:dictem, for the 197:Webster protocol 193:network protocol 178: 171: 167: 164: 158: 134: 133: 126: 76: 74: 69: 37: 33: 22: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1397: 1336: 1215: 1210: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1145: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1124: 1122: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1097: 1093: 1084: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1060: 1058: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1035: 1033: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1010: 1009: 1005: 996: 994: 989: 988: 984: 975: 973: 964: 963: 959: 950: 948: 943: 942: 938: 925: 924: 920: 910: 908: 903:. SourceForge. 899: 898: 894: 884: 882: 875: 871: 861: 859: 854: 853: 849: 839: 837: 832: 831: 827: 818: 816: 808: 807: 798: 788: 786: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 759: 758: 754: 744: 742: 729: 728: 724: 714: 712: 703: 702: 698: 689: 687: 677: 670: 660: 658: 653: 652: 645: 640: 628: 611: 594: 589: 583: 567:, with heading 559:will compile a 557: 556: 552: 521: 377: 367: 344: 307: 230: 222: 179: 168: 162: 159: 148: 135: 131: 72: 70: 67: 32: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1441: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1159: 1158:External links 1156: 1153: 1152: 1131: 1110: 1091: 1067: 1051:"Pentila NĂ©ro" 1042: 1021: 1012:"Presentation" 1003: 982: 957: 936: 918: 892: 869: 847: 825: 796: 783:"freedict.org" 774: 752: 735:www.census.gov 722: 696: 668: 642: 641: 639: 636: 635: 634: 627: 624: 610: 607: 606: 605: 598: 593: 590: 587: 581: 550: 520: 517: 508: 507: 500: 497: 494: 489: 483:OmniDictionary 480: 477:OpenOffice.org 473: 459: 456: 450: 444: 435: 432: 423: 418: 408: 399: 396: 389: 375: 366: 363: 362: 361: 354: 351: 348: 343: 340: 339: 338: 335: 332: 329: 326: 321: 314: 311: 306: 303: 302: 301: 296: 290: 287: 284: 278: 273: 271:Moby Thesaurus 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 242: 237: 229: 226: 221: 218: 181: 180: 138: 136: 129: 122: 121: 111: 105: 104: 97: 91: 90: 84: 78: 77: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1440: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1405: 1404:Protocol list 1400: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1141: 1135: 1120: 1114: 1106: 1102: 1095: 1081: 1080:docs.xfce.org 1077: 1071: 1057:on 2007-02-05 1056: 1052: 1046: 1031: 1025: 1017: 1013: 1007: 992: 986: 972:on 2009-12-26 971: 967: 961: 946: 940: 932: 928: 922: 906: 902: 901:"DICT Client" 896: 880: 877:Ho Ngoc Duc. 873: 857: 851: 835: 829: 815: 811: 805: 803: 801: 784: 778: 763:. Delorie.com 762: 761:"delorie.com" 756: 740: 736: 732: 726: 710: 706: 700: 686: 682: 675: 673: 656: 650: 648: 643: 633: 630: 629: 623: 620: 616: 603: 599: 596: 595: 586: 580: 579:format i.e.: 578: 574: 570: 569:My Dictionary 566: 562: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 516: 514: 505: 501: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 484: 481: 478: 474: 471: 467: 464:'s 'dict', a 463: 460: 457: 455: 451: 448: 445: 443: 440:, comes with 439: 436: 433: 431: 428:, comes with 427: 424: 422: 419: 416: 412: 409: 407: 404: 400: 397: 394: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 380: 374: 372: 359: 355: 352: 349: 346: 345: 336: 333: 330: 327: 325: 322: 318: 315: 312: 309: 308: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 246: 243: 241: 238: 235: 232: 231: 225: 216: 212: 208: 204: 202: 198: 194: 191: 187: 177: 174: 166: 156: 155:the talk page 152: 146: 144: 139:This article 137: 128: 127: 119: 115: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 96: 92: 88: 85: 83: 79: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 38: 30: 26: 1428:DICT clients 1144:. Retrieved 1142:. Github.com 1134: 1123:. Retrieved 1113: 1105:the original 1094: 1083:. Retrieved 1079: 1070: 1059:. Retrieved 1055:the original 1045: 1034:. Retrieved 1024: 1016:the original 1006: 995:. Retrieved 985: 974:. Retrieved 970:the original 960: 949:. Retrieved 939: 931:the original 921: 911:11 September 909:. Retrieved 895: 883:. Retrieved 872: 860:. Retrieved 850: 838:. Retrieved 834:"ndl.kie.ua" 828: 817:. Retrieved 813: 787:. Retrieved 777: 765:. Retrieved 755: 743:. Retrieved 739:the original 734: 725: 715:11 September 713:. Retrieved 709:the original 699: 688:. Retrieved 684: 659:. Retrieved 632:DICT clients 614: 612: 584: 575:which is in 572: 568: 564: 558: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 522: 509: 381: 378: 368: 365:DICT clients 342:DICT servers 223: 214: 209: 205: 201:dictionaries 185: 184: 169: 160: 149:Please help 140: 63:Introduction 55:Developer(s) 1322:view-source 814:SourceForge 577:Jargon File 531:file and a 475:OKDict, an 447:KTranslator 415:URI schemes 406:text editor 356:JDictd – a 266:Jargon File 1417:Categories 1341:Unofficial 1302:sip / sips 1146:2015-03-07 1125:2015-03-07 1085:2022-01-27 1061:2015-03-07 1036:2015-03-07 1032:. Zope.org 997:2015-03-07 976:2015-03-07 951:2015-03-07 885:16 October 862:16 October 840:16 October 819:2021-09-11 789:28 October 767:16 October 745:13 January 690:2021-09-11 661:16 October 657:. Dict.org 655:"dict.org" 638:References 573:mydict.txt 499:GoldenDict 462:Mozdev.org 411:Dictionary 190:dictionary 145:to readers 73:1997-01-01 1101:"S60Dict" 1030:"Start —" 993:. Kilargo 858:. Gnu.org 856:"gnu.org" 681:"rfc2229" 547:command: 535:file (or 513:Fantasdic 479:extension 472:extension 454:Nokia 770 421:Fantasdic 163:June 2010 82:OSI layer 1327:ws / wss 1220:Official 1170:dict.org 1164:RFC 2229 991:"OKDict" 905:Archived 626:See also 537:.dict.dz 492:StarDict 487:Mac OS X 353:GNU Dico 317:Freedict 615:dictzip 609:dictzip 571:, from 561:Unicode 541:dictfmt 506:project 470:Mozilla 466:Firefox 299:WordNet 211:scheme: 141:may be 95:Port(s) 71: ( 47:Purpose 1383:magnet 1368:finger 1358:gemini 1348:coffee 1312:telnet 1287:mailto 1262:gopher 565:mydict 529:.index 485:, for 393:Delphi 371:Telnet 295:(1913) 283:(1911) 247:(1897) 116:  109:RFC(s) 99:2628 ( 1393:ymsgr 1388:rsync 1378:ldaps 1272:https 1227:about 600:XDXF 533:.dict 438:Kdict 430:GNOME 403:Emacs 188:is a 1363:feed 1353:ed2k 1332:xmpp 1297:nntp 1282:ldap 1277:info 1267:http 1247:file 1242:data 1237:crid 1232:acct 913:2021 887:2014 864:2014 842:2014 791:2017 769:2014 747:2022 717:2021 663:2014 619:gzip 545:Unix 525:dict 504:Xfce 387:cURL 358:Java 186:DICT 118:2229 35:DICT 21:dict 1317:urn 1307:tag 1292:nfs 1257:geo 1252:ftp 442:KDE 320:at. 114:RFC 101:TCP 89:(7) 1419:: 1078:. 812:. 799:^ 733:. 683:. 671:^ 646:^ 1205:e 1198:t 1191:v 1149:. 1128:. 1088:. 1064:. 1039:. 1000:. 979:. 954:. 915:. 889:. 866:. 844:. 822:. 793:. 771:. 749:. 719:. 693:. 665:. 468:/ 417:. 395:. 176:) 170:( 165:) 161:( 157:. 147:. 103:) 75:) 31:.

Index

associative array
Department of Information and Communications Technology
Communication protocol
OSI layer
Application layer
Port(s)
TCP
RFC(s)
RFC
2229
confusing or unclear
clarify the article
the talk page
Learn how and when to remove this message
dictionary
network protocol
Webster protocol
dictionaries
Bouvier's Law Dictionary
CIA World Factbook
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Elements database
Free On-line Dictionary of Computing
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Jargon File
Moby Thesaurus
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
The Devil's Dictionary
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
WordNet

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