38:
444:, since Dương Vân Nga appeared to have affection for Lê Hoàn during their regency, Nguyễn Bặc and Đinh Điền decided to rise a revolt with the main purpose of overthrowing Lê Hoàn and protecting the child emperor, subsequently it was the Empress Dowager who had the principal role in the enthronement of Lê Hoàn when she entrusted the defence against the Song dynasty's invasion for Lê Hoàn and herself persuaded him to accept the proposition of Phạm Cự Lượng.
1068:
231:
530:, is still worshipped in the Temple of Lê Đại Hành in Hoa Lư which is located next to the tomb of Đinh Tiên Hoàng, her first husband. Since she witnessed a turbulent time and herself participated in various important events in history of Vietnam, the life of Dương Vân Nga becomes subject of several
565:
2004 - Page 91 "But he died in 979, and his wife Queen Dương Vân Nga transferred the throne to
Commander-in-chief Lê Hoàn when the country faced the threat of aggression from the Sung invaders. Lê Hoàn ascended the throne in 980, defeated the foreign
494:
who remarked that the fornication between the general and his emperor's wife and later their marriage seriously violated the
Confucian moral codes and so became the seeds for the immorality of his son afterwards. Another dynastic historian,
2532:
1005:
418:
with the agreement from the majority of officials in royal court, decided to elevate Lê Hoàn for the throne so that the country had an able ruler who could deal with grave troubles at that time, hence the
621:
1179:
646:
2537:
1010:
440:
546:). Dương Vân Nga and Lê Đại Hành's only known daughter, Princess Lê Thị Phất Ngân married Lý Công Uẩn, who became Emperor Lý Thái Tổ. Their son was Emperor Lý Thái Tông.
1172:
967:
651:
626:
915:
1876:
1165:
395:
470:
in 981, afterwards he entitled the former empress dowager Dương Vân Nga as the new empress of the Early Lê dynasty with the name
Empress Đại Thắng Minh (
371:
414:
began an invasion of Đại Cồ Việt in profiting its chaotic situation after the death of Đinh Tiên Hoàng, finally Dương Vân Nga and the general
2523:
992:
434:
318:'s invasion with a capable ruler. Subsequently, Lê Hoàn entitled Dương Vân Nga as his empress, hence she became the first woman in the
933:
402:
who had been important officials in the royal court of Đinh Tiên Hoàng while the country also had to face with the intrusion led by
507:) Đinh Tiên Hoàng, in Ngô Thì Sĩ's opinion, this naming was a "forever derision" ("để cười nghìn thu") in the history of Vietnam.
2644:
2634:
897:
603:
2629:
244:
2609:
1072:
2639:
1192:
428:
2614:
965:
2624:
919:
248:
410:
in the southern border. The rebellion of Đinh Điền and Nguyễn Bặc was quickly put down by Lê Hoàn but in the north, the
2583:
2561:
1042:
1052:
881:
856:
777:
426:
The account of Đinh Phế Đế's abdication for Lê Hoàn is slightly different in each historical record, for example in
438:, it was Phạm Cự Lượng who proposed the Empress Dowager to cede her son's throne to Lê Hoàn, On the other hand, in
2404:
2551:
1028:
450:
2571:
2649:
1646:
340:
172:
415:
307:
2654:
1188:
483:
323:
2031:
311:
138:
1890:
2245:
503:) of Dương Vân Nga which was identical with the title of her first husband Emperor Đại Thắng Minh (
299:
166:
2604:
2215:
2038:
403:
302:
succeeded the throne. During the short-lived reign of Đinh Phế Đế, Dương Vân Nga and the general
298:
was assassinated in 979, Dương Vân Nga became the
Empress Dowager of the Đinh dynasty as her son
1653:
1392:
356:
295:
287:
153:
148:
43:
2546:
2268:
2222:
1023:
445:
306:
jointly held the regentship for the 6-year-old emperor, later it was Dương Vân Nga and general
706:
2051:
2238:
585:
2619:
846:
793:
2411:
974:
Vua Lý Thái Tổ làm rể vua Lê Đại Hành, Lê Thái Dũng, Bảo tàng lịch sử Việt Nam, 2011-09-13
523:
339:
According to some sources, Dương Vân Nga was the daughter of a subordinate of the warlord
8:
937:
797:
471:
260:
238:
2518:
1263:
1145:
987:
527:
491:
420:
291:
208:
88:
2420:
1883:
694:
535:
479:
399:
319:
219:
901:
607:
496:
2567:
1048:
877:
852:
773:
161:
2527:(in Vietnamese) (Nội các quan bản ed.), Hanoi: Social Science Publishing House
394:
The short-lived reign of Đinh Toàn, now Đinh Phế Đế was perturbed by the revolt of
362:
Being one of Đinh Tiên Hoàng's wives, Dương Vân Nga gave birth to his youngest son
2231:
1860:
367:
971:
514:
of Lê Đại Hành. She died in the same year as Lê Thâu, the eldest son of Lê Hoàn.
379:
279:
122:
1523:
1252:
1117:
1086:
689:. Ho Chi Minh City Publishing House, University of Ho Chi Minh City. p. 29.
486:. The marriage between Lê Hoàn and Dương Vân Nga was severely criticized by the
375:
283:
204:
52:
363:
37:
1233:
374:, the 6-year-old prince Đinh Toàn was made the successor of the throne of the
256:
252:
2598:
272:
458:
about the affair between Dương Vân Nga and Lê Hoàn during their regentship.
2065:
487:
467:
466:
After his coronation, Lê Hoàn succeeded in driving out the invasion of the
411:
383:
315:
303:
1214:
478:). With this second marriage, Dương Vân Nga became the first woman in the
344:
432:, which is the oldest chronicles of history of Vietnam that remains, and
406:, son-in-law of Đinh Tiên Hoàng, with reinforcements from the kingdom of
310:
who decided to cede the Đinh dynasty's throne for Lê Hoàn in 980 so that
847:
Caroline Hemery; Sophie
Cucheval; Emmanuelle Bluman; Aurélie Louchart.
382:
of the Đinh dynasty and took charge of the regentship with the general
2531:
1004:
822:
743:
731:
366:
in 974. At the end of 979, as Đinh Tiên Hoàng and his eldest prince
352:
134:
898:"Ancient capital offers colourful history lessons of two dynasties"
511:
386:
who was promoted to the position of viceroy of the Đinh dynasty.
348:
199:
592:(in Vietnamese). Hanoi: Education Publishing House. p. 340.
531:
510:
Dương Vân Nga died in 1000 or the seventh year of the Ứng Thiên
499:, even despised the new title Empress Đại Thắng Minh (literally
1067:
1033:
407:
1015:
997:
684:
522:
Today Dương Vân Nga, together with Lê Đại Hành and his sons
351:), others claim that Dương Vân Nga was from the same town
871:
2555:(in Vietnamese), Saigon: Center for School Materials
955:(in Vietnamese). Hanoi: Literature Publishing House.
934:"Cai Luong devotees scramble for Bach Tuyet tickets"
2541:(in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Education Publishing House
2596:
950:
561:Bá Đang Nguyễn, Vũ Phương Nguyễn, Hoàng Vân Tạ
423:was established and replaced the Đinh dynasty.
2563:A history of Vietnam: from Hong Bang to Tu Duc
2545:
1044:A history of Vietnam: from Hong Bang to Tu Duc
1022:
772:. University of California Press. p. 82.
755:
1173:
996:(in Vietnamese) (Nội các quan bản ed.),
584:
2517:
986:
918:. Vietnamnet.vn. 2009-10-18. Archived from
900:. Vietnamnet.vn. 2009-05-16. Archived from
834:
810:
719:
668:
666:
664:
662:
606:. Vietnamnet.vn. 2008-10-15. Archived from
1180:
1166:
823:National Bureau for Historical Record 1998
744:National Bureau for Historical Record 1998
732:National Bureau for Historical Record 1998
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
378:while his mother Dương Vân Nga became the
36:
42:Statue of Dương Vân Nga in the Temple of
659:
2559:
1040:
672:
569:
544:Dương Vân Nga, Empress of Two Dynasties
249:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
2597:
2538:Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
1011:Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
851:(in French). Petit Futé. p. 401.
685:Nguyễn Gia Tường (translator) (1993).
641:
639:
637:
456:Khâm định Việt sử thông giám cương mục
441:Khâm định Việt sử thông giám cương mục
2533:National Bureau for Historical Record
2500:
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2221:
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2214:
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2172:
2170:
2158:
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2136:
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1301:
1299:
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1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1006:National Bureau for Historical Record
767:
794:"Cave in to the beauty of Ninh Binh"
604:"Ninh Binh: where memories are made"
872:Nick Ray; Wendy Yanagihara (2005).
652:Từ điển Bách khoa toàn thư Việt Nam
634:
627:Từ điển Bách khoa toàn thư Việt Nam
563:Traditional Vietnamese architecture
461:
343:and came from the Ái province (now
13:
2584:Family tree of Vietnamese monarchs
916:"Can Tho woman wins music contest"
14:
2666:
1061:
1000:: Social Science Publishing House
953:Hoàng hậu hai triều Dương Vân Nga
590:Từ điển nhân vật lịch sử Việt Nam
540:Hoàng hậu hai triều Dương Vân Nga
1066:
229:
980:
959:
944:
926:
908:
890:
865:
840:
828:
816:
804:
786:
761:
749:
737:
501:Bright Empress of Great Victory
334:
2645:10th-century empresses consort
2635:10th-century Vietnamese people
2566:, Greenwood Publishing Group,
1047:, Greenwood Publishing Group,
876:. Lonely Planet. p. 176.
725:
713:
678:
614:
596:
555:
1:
2630:10th-century Vietnamese women
1036:: Center for School Materials
770:The making of South East Asia
549:
2640:Vietnamese empresses dowager
1018:: Education Publishing House
936:. 2006-09-26. Archived from
329:
7:
2615:Remarried empresses consort
290:, the first emperor of the
10:
2671:
2625:10th-century women regents
2610:Early Lê dynasty empresses
389:
286:and afterwards empress of
2582:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2381:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2296:
2294:
2282:
2280:
2265:
2263:
2255:
2253:
2228:
2226:
2206:
2198:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2180:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2140:
2138:
2130:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2108:
2106:
2098:
2096:
2088:
2082:
2080:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2046:
2024:
2022:
2012:
2010:
2008:
1996:
1994:
1978:
1976:
1968:
1966:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1932:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1912:
1910:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1864:
1857:
1855:
1829:
1827:
1819:
1817:
1797:
1795:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1589:
1587:
1458:
1456:
1193:Early independent Vietnam
1152:
1142:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1080:
951:Hoàng Công Khánh (1996).
517:
214:
198:
189:
184:
180:
160:
144:
128:
116:
112:
102:
94:
86:
76:
66:
58:
50:
35:
28:
21:
538:plays and a novel named
476:Đại Thắng Minh Hoàng hậu
2560:Chapuis, Oscar (1995),
2524:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
1116:Empress Dowager of the
1041:Chapuis, Oscar (1995),
993:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
505:Đại Thắng Minh Hoàng đế
435:Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
51:Empress Dowager of the
768:Cœdès, George (1966).
588:; et al. (2005).
237:This article contains
170:(with Đinh Tiên Hoàng)
30:Empress Đại Thắng Minh
16:Empress Đại Thắng Minh
1075:at Wikimedia Commons
482:to be married to two
370:were assassinated by
322:to be married to two
2650:10th-century regents
798:Vietnam News Agency
756:Trần Trọng Kim 1971
294:. When her husband
271:(楊氏玉雲, 952 – 1000)
2655:Regents of Vietnam
1153:Succeeded by
970:2014-10-28 at the
849:Viet nam 2009-2010
705:has generic name (
480:history of Vietnam
320:history of Vietnam
278:(雲娥) was the only
269:Dương Thị Ngọc Vân
218:Dương Thế Hiển or
176:(with Lê Đại Hành)
132:1000 (age 47 - 48)
22:Dương Thị Ngọc Vân
2593:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2506:
2505:
2369:Princess Phất Kim
1270:
1269:
1157:
1156:
1125:Succeeded by
1071:Media related to
1032:(in Vietnamese),
1014:(in Vietnamese),
622:"Đinh Tiên Hoàng"
454:also agreed with
245:rendering support
225:
224:
194:
193:
2662:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2556:
2552:Việt Nam sử lược
2542:
2528:
1277:
1276:
1261:
1250:
1242:
1231:
1223:
1212:
1201:
1200:
1189:Notable families
1182:
1175:
1168:
1159:
1158:
1146:Early Lê dynasty
1135:Preceded by
1107:Preceded by
1097:
1078:
1077:
1070:
1057:
1037:
1029:Việt Nam sử lược
1019:
1001:
975:
963:
957:
956:
948:
942:
941:
930:
924:
923:
912:
906:
905:
894:
888:
887:
869:
863:
862:
844:
838:
835:Ngô Sĩ Liên 1993
832:
826:
820:
814:
811:Ngô Sĩ Liên 1993
808:
802:
801:
790:
784:
783:
765:
759:
753:
747:
741:
735:
729:
723:
720:Ngô Sĩ Liên 1993
717:
711:
710:
704:
700:
698:
690:
687:Đại Việt sử lược
682:
676:
675:, pp. 72–73
670:
657:
656:
655:(in Vietnamese).
643:
632:
631:
630:(in Vietnamese).
618:
612:
611:
600:
594:
593:
582:
567:
559:
462:Early Lê dynasty
451:Việt Nam sử lược
429:Đại Việt sử lược
421:Early Lê dynasty
314:could stand the
292:Early Lê dynasty
251: instead of
233:
232:
209:Early Lê dynasty
182:
181:
173:Lê Thị Phất Ngân
156:(980–1000)
89:Early Lê dynasty
40:
19:
18:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2595:
2594:
2574:
2507:
2072:Kiều Công Chuẩn
2052:Đinh Tiên Hoàng
1647:Dương Đình Nghệ
1266:
1259:
1255:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1195:
1186:
1150:981–1000
1149:
1144:Empress of the
1140:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1064:
1055:
983:
978:
972:Wayback Machine
964:
960:
949:
945:
932:
931:
927:
914:
913:
909:
896:
895:
891:
884:
870:
866:
859:
845:
841:
833:
829:
821:
817:
809:
805:
792:
791:
787:
780:
766:
762:
754:
750:
742:
738:
730:
726:
718:
714:
702:
701:
692:
691:
683:
679:
671:
660:
647:"Dương Vân Nga"
645:
644:
635:
620:
619:
615:
602:
601:
597:
583:
570:
560:
556:
552:
520:
464:
392:
380:Empress Dowager
357:Đinh Tiên Hoàng
341:Dương Đình Nghệ
337:
332:
296:Đinh Tiên Hoàng
280:empress dowager
266:
265:
264:
243:Without proper
234:
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1113:
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1102:Regnal titles
1099:
1098:
1084:
1082:Dương Vân Nga
1081:
1063:
1062:External links
1060:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1038:
1024:Trần Trọng Kim
1020:
1002:
982:
979:
977:
976:
958:
943:
940:on 2007-02-23.
925:
922:on 2010-05-30.
907:
904:on 2010-03-26.
889:
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778:
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748:
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724:
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677:
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633:
613:
610:on 2008-12-31.
595:
568:
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551:
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519:
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463:
460:
446:Trần Trọng Kim
404:Ngô Nhật Khánh
391:
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247:, you may see
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2269:Kiều Công Hãn
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2240:
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2059:Dương Vân Nga
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2017:
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1884:Dương Tam Kha
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1877:Đinh Công Trứ
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1087:House of Đinh
1079:
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1073:Dương Vân Nga
1069:
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1054:0-313-29622-7
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586:Đinh Xuân Lâm
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416:Phạm Cự Lượng
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317:
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309:
308:Phạm Cự Lượng
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301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
274:
273:courtesy name
270:
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254:
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242:
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221:
220:Dương Tam Kha
217:
213:
210:
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190:Dương Vân Nga
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155:
151:(?–979)
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108:
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97:
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82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
62:979–980
61:
57:
54:
49:
45:
39:
34:
31:
27:
20:
2605:Đinh dynasty
2562:
2550:
2536:
2522:
2512:
2412:Lê Long Đĩnh
2405:Lê Long Việt
2223:Ngô Xương Xí
2058:
1654:Khúc Thừa Mỹ
1393:Khúc Thừa Dụ
1204:
1143:
1137:
1127:
1118:Đinh dynasty
1115:
1109:
1093:
1085:
1065:
1043:
1027:
1009:
991:
981:Bibliography
961:
952:
946:
938:the original
928:
920:the original
910:
902:the original
892:
873:
867:
848:
842:
837:, p. 72
830:
825:, p. 90
818:
813:, p. 66
806:
788:
769:
763:
758:, p. 36
751:
746:, p. 87
739:
734:, p. 85
727:
722:, p. 63
715:
686:
680:
673:Chapuis 1995
650:
625:
616:
608:the original
598:
589:
562:
557:
543:
539:
528:Lê Long Việt
524:Lê Long Đĩnh
521:
509:
504:
500:
475:
468:Song dynasty
465:
455:
449:
439:
433:
427:
425:
412:Song dynasty
393:
376:Đinh dynasty
361:
338:
335:Đinh dynasty
316:Song dynasty
284:Đinh dynasty
275:
268:
267:
261:chữ Quốc ngữ
236:
205:Đinh dynasty
106:
80:
70:
53:Đinh dynasty
29:
2620:1000 deaths
2519:Ngô Sĩ Liên
2246:Đinh Phế Đế
2066:Lê Đại Hành
1867:Queen Dương
1224: Dương
1205:Colour note
988:Ngô Sĩ Liên
492:Ngô Sĩ Liên
312:Đại Cồ Việt
300:Đinh Phế Đế
288:Lê Đại Hành
167:Đinh Phế Đế
154:Lê Đại Hành
103:Predecessor
87:Empress of
67:Predecessor
44:Lê Đại Hành
2599:Categories
2573:0313296227
2421:Kiều Thuận
1243: Kiều
550:References
497:Ngô Thì Sĩ
490:historian
472:Vietnamese
400:Nguyễn Bặc
239:Vietnamese
2232:Đinh Liễn
1861:Ngô Quyền
695:cite book
536:cải lương
488:Confucian
396:Đinh Điền
368:Đinh Liễn
364:Đinh Toàn
345:Thanh Hóa
330:Biography
77:Successor
2549:(1971),
2535:(1998),
2521:(1993),
1524:Khúc Hạo
1026:(1971),
1008:(1998),
990:(1993),
968:Archived
484:emperors
372:Đỗ Thích
324:emperors
874:Vietnam
448:in his
390:Regency
384:Lê Hoàn
349:Vietnam
304:Lê Hoàn
282:of the
276:Vân Nga
257:chữ Hán
253:chữ Nôm
2570:
2513:Notes:
1262:
1260:
1251:
1249:
1241:
1232:
1230:
1222:
1213:
1211:
1092:
1051:
1034:Saigon
880:
855:
776:
518:Legacy
408:Champa
353:Hoa Lư
215:Father
145:Spouse
135:Hoa Lư
95:Tenure
59:Tenure
1094:Died:
1016:Hanoi
998:Hanoi
241:text.
200:House
185:Names
162:Issue
139:Annam
123:Annam
2568:ISBN
1253:Đinh
1215:Khúc
1138:none
1128:none
1110:none
1096:1000
1049:ISBN
878:ISBN
853:ISBN
774:ISBN
707:help
566:..."
532:chèo
526:and
398:and
259:and
129:Died
117:Born
107:none
81:none
71:none
24:楊氏玉雲
1234:Ngô
1191:in
512:era
355:as
120:952
2601::
1264:Lê
796:.
699::
697:}}
693:{{
661:^
649:.
636:^
624:.
571:^
534:,
474::
359:.
347:,
326:.
255:,
137:,
1181:e
1174:t
1167:v
886:.
861:.
800:.
782:.
709:)
542:(
263:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
