Day of the Dead - Knowledge

1592:"Every Sicilian house where there was a little boy was populated with dead familiar to him. Not ghosts with white linzòlo and with the scrunch of chains, mind you, not those that are frightening, but such and as they were seen in the photographs exhibited in the living room, worn, the occasional half smile printed on the face, the good ironed dress in a workmanlike manner, they made no difference with the living. We Nicareddri, before going to bed, put a wicker basket under the bed (the size varied according to the money there was in the family) that at night the dear dead would fill with sweets and gifts that we would find on the 2nd morning upon awakening. After a restless sleep we woke up at dawn to go hunting… Because the dead wanted to play with us, to give us fun, and therefore they didn't put the basket back where they had found it, but went to hide it carefully, we had to look for it… The toys were tin trains, wooden toy cars, rag dolls, wooden cubes that formed landscapes… On November 2nd we returned the visit that the dead had paid us the day before: it was not a ritual, but an affectionate custom. Then, in 1943, with the American soldiers the Christmas tree arrived and slowly, year after year, the dead lost their way to the houses where they were waiting for them, happy and awake until the end, the children or the children of the children… Pity. We had lost the possibility of touching, materially, that thread that binds our personal history to that of those who had preceded us…" 1329: 323:

Historian Elsa Malvido, researcher for the Mexican Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH, or National Institute of Anthropology and History) and founder of the institute's Taller de Estudios sobre la Muerte (Workshop of Studies on Death), was the first to do so in the context of her wider research into Mexican attitudes to death and disease across the centuries. Malvido completely discards a native or even syncretic origin arguing that the tradition can be fully traced to Medieval Europe. She highlights the existence of similar traditions on the same day, not just in Spain, but in the rest of Catholic Southern Europe and Latin America such as altars for the dead, sweets in the shape of skulls and bread in the shape of bones.

744: 1618:, a wheat growing region, a sweet dish for the Day of the Dead is Colva or "Grains of the Dead". Fave dei morti or "fava beans of the dead" are another dish for the day found widespread through Italy. Ossa dei morti, suitably elongated and frosted "bones of the dead" are sweets found in Apulia and Sicily. In Sicily, families enjoy special day of the dead cakes and cookies that are made into symbolic shapes such as skulls and finger bones. The "sweets of the dead" are a marzipan treats called frutta martorana. On the night of November 1, Sicilian parents and grandparents traditionally buy Frutta di Martorana to gift to children on November 2. 1317: 4892: 1567:, older family members act as the "defunti", or spirits of deceased family members, who sneak into the home and hide sweets and gifts for their young descendants to awake to. On the morning of November 2, children begin the day by hunting to find the gifts in shoes or a special wicker basket of the dead called "cannistru dei morti" or "u cannistru", which typically consist of various sweets, small toys, boned-shaped almond flavored cookies called "ossa dei morti", sugar dolls called "pupi di zucchero", and fruit, vegetable, and ghoul shaped 1912:, which is made only for this day during the year. In addition to the traditional visits to grave sites of ancestors, the tombs and graves are decorated with flowers, candles, and food for the dead. In a few towns, Guatemalans repair and repaint the cemetery with vibrant colors to bring the cemetery to life. They fix things that have gotten damaged over the years or just simply need a touch-up, such as wooden grave cross markers. They also lay flower wreaths on the graves. Some families have picnics in the cemetery. 6412: 681: 6229: 5556: 56: 1088: 1012: 212:) is a holiday traditionally celebrated on November 1 and 2, though other days, such as October 31 or November 6, may be included depending on the locality. The multi-day holiday involves family and friends gathering to pay respects and to remember friends and family members who have died. These celebrations can take a humorous tone, as celebrants remember amusing events and anecdotes about the departed. It is widely observed in 1364:. The event combines elements of traditional Day of the Dead celebrations with those of pagan harvest festivals. People wearing masks carry signs honoring the dead and an urn in which people can place slips of paper with prayers on them to be burned. Likewise, Old Town San Diego, California, annually hosts a traditional two-day celebration culminating in a candlelight procession to the historic El Campo Santo Cemetery. 1655: 513: 529: 1206:, a cross, a rosary (used to ask the Virgin Mary to pray for them), and candles. This is meant to celebrate the child's life, in respect and appreciation for the parents. There is also dancing with colorful costumes, often with skull-shaped masks and devil masks in the plaza or garden of the town. At midnight on November 2, the people light candles and ride winged boats called 318:, including All Saints' Day and its vigil, as well as All Souls' Day, is observed on the same days in places like Spain and Southern Europe, and elsewhere in Christendom. Critics of the Native American origin claim that even though pre-Columbian Mexico had traditions that honored the dead, current depictions of the festivity have more in common with European traditions of 1580:

are shared and breakfast is enjoyed, the whole family will often visit the cemetery or burial site bearing flowers. They will light candles and play amongst the graves to thank the deceased for the gifts, before enjoying a hearty feast. The tradition holds that the spirits of the deceased will remain with the family to enjoy a day of feasting and merriment.

1539:, they celebrate the tradition through a movie night at Third and Davidson streets where they will be screening "Coco." This movie night also consists of a community altar, an Altar contest, a catrin/catrina contest, as well as lots of music, food, and vendors. Overall, San Diego is booming with colorful celebrations honoring ancestors across the county. 460:

practices that the Spanish had brought to the Americas survived most robustly in rural and less affluent communities, which had high concentrations of indigenous and mestizo populations. Thus archaic Spanish religious practices in marginal areas came to be mistakenly regarded as the "pure" core of primarily "indigenous" Day of the Dead festivities.

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November 9, the family crowns the skulls with fresh flowers, sometimes also dressing them in various garments, and making offerings of cigarettes, coca leaves, alcohol, and various other items in thanks for the year's protection. The skulls are also sometimes taken to the central cemetery in La Paz for a special Mass and blessing.

445:, a celebration that honored Mixcóatl (the god of war) and was celebrated between October 20 and November 8. This celebration included elements such as the placement of altars with food (tamales) near the burying grounds of warriors to help them in their journey to the afterlife. Influential Mexican poet and Nobel prize laureate 1556:

window sills at sunset and laying out a table of food for deceased relatives who will come to visit. Like other Day of the Dead traditions around the world, Giorno dei Morti is a day dedicated to honoring the lives of those who have died. Additionally, it is a tradition that teaches children not to be afraid of death.

379:. Malvido herself goes as far as calling the festivity a "Cardenist invention" whereby the Catholic elements are removed and emphasis is laid on indigenous iconography, the focus on death and what Malvido considers to be the cultural invention according to which Mexicans venerate death. Gonzalez explains that Mexican 1579:

cultural import, are often found in the shapes of folkloric characters who represent humanized versions of the souls of the dead. Eating the sugar dolls reflects the idea of the individual absorbing the dead and, in doing so, bringing the dead back to life within themselves on November 2. After gifts

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The Catrina character has become deeply associated with the Day of the Dead. Catrina figures made of a wide range of materials, as well as people with Catrina costumes, have come to play a prominent role in modern Day of the Dead observances in Mexico and elsewhere. The Catrina phenomenon has in fact

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mostly dedicated to friends, classmates, co-workers, or family members (living or dead) but also to public or historical figures, describing interesting habits and attitudes, as well as comedic or absurd anecdotes that use death-related imagery which includes but is not limited to cemeteries, skulls,

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A number of Mexico City's museums and public spaces have played an important part in developing and promoting urban Day of the Dead traditions through altars and installations. These notable organizations include: Anahuacalli, The Frida Kahlo Museum, The Museum of Popular Cultures, The Dolores Olmedo

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times indigenous Andeans had a tradition of sharing a day with the bones of their ancestors on the third year after burial. Today families keep only the skulls for such rituals. Traditionally, the skulls of family members are kept at home to watch over the family and protect them during the year. On

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and their allegories of life and death personified in the human skeleton to remind us the ephemeral nature of life. He also highlights that in the 19th-century press there was little mention of the Day of the Dead in the sense that we know it today. All there was were long processions to cemeteries,

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celebrations of the Day of the Dead, on November 1, are highlighted by the construction and flying of giant kites. It is customary to fly kites to help the spirits find their way back to Earth. A few kites have notes for the dead attached to the strings of the kites. The kites are used as a kind of

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He also notes that the same object, such as a stone skull carved by the Aztecs, would have different meanings in different religious contexts. For the Aztecs, bones—and skulls in particular—were reservoirs of enormous sacred power. A stone skull could evoke sacrifice, and the skull racks where

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Ruben C. Cordova emphasizes the zeal with which the Spanish attempted to extinguish indigenous religious beliefs and practices, such that it is often difficult to reconstruct their main features. Over time, indigenous converts became extremely devout Catholics. As Mexico modernized, the traditional

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However, owing to the subjugation of the Aztec Empire by the Spanish conquistador, Hernan Coretes in 1519–1521, this festival increasingly fell under Hispanic influence. It was moved from the beginning of summer to late October—and then to early November—so that it would conicide with the Western

1268:, the opening sequence features a Day of the Dead parade in Mexico City. At the time, no such parade took place in Mexico City; one year later, due to the interest in the film and the government desire to promote the Mexican culture, the federal and local authorities decided to organize an actual 1555:

and is colloquially known as Day of the Dead or "Giorno dei Morti". While many regional nuances exist, celebrations generally consist of placing flowers at cemeteries and family burial sites and speaking to deceased relatives. Some traditions also include lighting a red candle or "lumino" on the

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During Día de Muertos, the tradition is to build private altars ("ofrendas") containing the favorite foods and beverages, as well as photos and memorabilia, of the departed. The intent is to encourage visits by the souls, so the souls will hear the prayers and the words of the living directed to

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neighborhood. Sponsored by Forest Hills Educational Trust and the folkloric performance group La Piñata, the Day of the Dead festivities celebrated the cycle of life and death. People brought offerings of flowers, photos, mementos, and food for their departed loved ones, which they placed at an

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and their allegories of life and death personified in the human skeleton to remind of the ephemeral nature of life. Over the past decades, however, Mexican academia has increasingly questioned the validity of this assumption, even going as far as calling it a politically motivated fabrication.

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The Aztecs devoted two twenty-day months in their ritual calendar to the dead: the ninth and tenth months, which were for children and adults, respectively. Cordova argues that some recollection of these festivals "was compressed down to two days and cryptically celebrated within the Catholic

400:. According to Gonzalez, while Posada is portrayed in current times as the "restorer" of Mexico's pre-Hispanic tradition, he was never interested in Native American culture or history. Posada was predominantly interested in drawing scary images which are far closer to those of the European 383:

developed diverse cultural expressions with a seal of tradition but which are essentially social constructs which eventually developed ancestral tones. One of these would be the Catholic Día de Muertos which, during the 20th century, appropriated the elements of an ancient pagan rite.

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Opposing views assert that despite the obvious European influence, there exists proof of pre-Columbian festivities that were very similar in spirit, with the Aztec people having at least six celebrations during the year that were very similar to Day of the Dead, the closest one being

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In addition to visiting their own family members, some people pay respects to those without a family. Some Italians take it upon themselves to adopt centuries-old unclaimed bodies and give them offerings like money or jewelry as a way to ease their pain and ask for favors.

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Plans for the day are made throughout the year, including gathering the goods to be offered to the dead. During the three-day period families usually clean and decorate graves; most visit the cemeteries where their loved ones are buried and decorate their graves with

718:. Traditionally, families spend some time around the altar, praying and telling anecdotes about the deceased. In some locations, celebrants wear shells on their clothing, so when they dance, the noise will wake up the dead; some will also dress up as the deceased. 257:

with the favorite foods and beverages of the departed, and visiting graves with these items as gifts for the deceased. The celebration is not solely focused on the dead, as it is also common to give gifts to friends such as candy sugar skulls, to share traditional

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Museum, The Museum of the First Printing Press, and The Cloister of Sor Juana. From turn of the millennium until the imposition of the James Bond-inspired parade, remarkable large-scale installations were created on the Zocalo, Mexico City's central square.

2092:['Día de Muertos' or 'Día de los Muertos'? The name used in Mexico to denominate the traditional celebration in which death is honored is 'Día de Muertos', although the denomination 'Día de los Muertos' is also grammatically correct] (in Spanish). 1058:

gone beyond Day of the Dead, resulting in non-seasonal and even permanent "Catrinas", including COVID-19 masks, tattoos, permanently decorated cars, and Catrina-themed artworks. Some artists have even developed a sub-specialization in Catrina imagery.

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chicken) is traditionally prepared on October 31 or November 1, and eaten by the family throughout the following days. It is similar to a big tamale, composed of masa and pork lard, and stuffed with pork, chicken, tomato, garlic, peppers, onions,

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Christian triduum (or three-day religious observance) of Allhallowtide (Hallowtide, Allsaintide, or Hallowmas). It lasts from October 31 to November 2 and comprises All Saint's Eve (Halloween), All Saints' Day (All Hallows'), and All Souls' Day.

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multimedia e-book version provides additional content, such as further details; additional photo galleries; pop-up profiles of influential Latino artists and cultural figures over the decades; and video clips of interviews with artists who make

2090:"¿'Día de Muertos' o 'Día de los Muertos'? El nombre usado en México para denominar a la fiesta tradicional en la que se honra a los muertos es 'Día de Muertos', aunque la denominación 'Día de los Muertos' también es gramaticalmente correcta" 665:' food, so though the celebrators eat the food after the festivities, they believe it lacks nutritional value. Pillows and blankets are left out so the deceased can rest after their long journey. In some parts of Mexico, such as the towns of 298:

to encourage Mexican nationalism through an "Aztec" identity. The festivity has become a national symbol in recent decades and it is taught in the nation's school system asserting a native origin. In 2008, the tradition was inscribed in the

1243:. This is done only by the owners of the house where someone in the household has died in the previous year. Many people of the surrounding areas arrive early to eat for free and enjoy the elaborate altars set up to receive the visitors. 1031:("The Elegant Skull"), was likely intended as a criticism of Mexican upper-class women who imitated European fashions. It was first published posthumously in a broadside with a text (not by Posada) that mocked working-class vendors of 449:

strongly supported the syncretic view of the Día de Muertos tradition being a continuity of ancient Aztec festivals celebrating death, as is most evident in the chapter "All Saints, Day of the Dead" of his 1950 book-length essay

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In other communities, interactions between Mexican traditions and American culture are resulting in celebrations in which Mexican traditions are being extended to make artistic or sometimes political statements. For example, in

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the skulls of sacrificed captives were displayed. The Spanish could take an Aztec skull and repurpose it by placing it on a holy water font, or under a cross in a cemetery, whereby it would be transformed into a memento mori.

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annual festival which occurs the last weekend of October. Here, a mix of several Mexican traditions come together with traditional Aztec dancers, regional Mexican music, and other Mexican artisans to celebrate the day.

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pottery as a distilled taskscape is best illustrated in the pottery required for Day of the Dead rituals (on October 31, November 1, and November 6), when the spirits of deceased ancestors come back to the land of the

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dress and a feather boa, as well as other features that make allusions to the indigenous peoples of Mexico. Through the addition of these indigenous features, Rivera rehabilitated Catrina into a nationalist emblem.

1806:(Portuguese: "Day of the Dead" or "Day of the Faithful Deceased") is celebrated on November 2. Similar to other Day of the Dead celebrations, people go to cemeteries and churches with flowers and candles and offer 1678:, the Day of the Dead is celebrated in this Hispanic-Asian country as well. In the Philippines "Undás", "Araw ng mga Yumao" (Tagalog: "Day of those who have died"), coincides with the Roman Catholic celebration of 464:

liturgical calendar", which is why, in Mexico, "unlike other Latin American countries with Day of the Dead traditions — All Saints' Day is dedicated to children, and All Souls' Day is dedicated to adults."

3257: 2981: 861:, made with meat broth, habanero chili, and corn masa. It is then covered in banana leaves and steamed in an underground oven over the course of several hours. Once cooked, it is dug up and opened to eat. 504:

them. These altars are often placed at home or in public spaces such as schools and libraries, but it is also common for people to go to cemeteries to place these altars next to the tombs of the departed.

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Mexican academics are divided on whether the festivity has genuine indigenous pre-Hispanic roots or whether it is a 20th-century rebranded version of a Spanish tradition developed during the presidency of

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of the dead to the offerings. It is also believed the bright petals with a strong scent can guide the souls from cemeteries to their family homes. The common name in English, marigold, is derived from

2519: 2426: 1399:. The project's website contains some of the text and images which explain the origins of some of the customary core practices related to the Day of the Dead, such as the background beliefs and the 2602: 310:

Views differ on whether the festivity has indigenous pre-Hispanic roots, whether it is a more modern adaptation of an existing European tradition, or a combination of both as a manifestation of

1686:. Filipinos traditionally observe this day by visiting the family dead to clean and repair their tombs, just as is done in Mexico. Offerings of prayers, flowers, candles, and even food, while 1412:-themed artwork, explanations and performances of Aztec and other traditional dances, an animation short that explains the customs to children, virtual poetry readings in English and Spanish. 4418: 4101: 3787:"Feliz Día de los Muertos de la Administración Biden-Harris. Hoy y mañana, el Presidente y la Primera Dama reconocerán el Día de los Muertos con la primera ofrenda ubicada en la Casa Blanca" 7899: 1464:, highlighting the high casualty rate among Latino soldiers. An updated, intercultural version of the Day of the Dead is also evolving at Hollywood Forever Cemetery. There, in a mixture of 2393: 976:

published a poem narrating a dream of a cemetery in the future which included the words "and all of us were dead", and then proceeding to read the tombstones. Current newspapers dedicate

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influences that account for the custom, and it has become a way to remember those forebears of Mexican culture. The Day of the Dead is largely seen as having a festive characteristic.

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Regardless of its origin, the festivity has become a national symbol in Mexico and as such is taught in the nation's school system, typically asserting a native origin. It is also a

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are a staple of the holiday in many institutions and organizations, for example, in public schools, students are encouraged or required to write them as part of the language class.

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or sugar skulls, which are inscribed with the name of the recipient on the forehead. Sugar skulls can be given as gifts to both the living and the dead. Other holiday foods include

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elaborately and colorfully decorated altar. A program of traditional music and dance also accompanied the community event. The Jamaica Plain celebration was discontinued in 2011.

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Mexican-American cultural center presents an annual Day of the Dead celebration that includes both traditional and political elements, such as altars to honor the victims of the

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was identified with conservative political stances. This exclusive nationalism began to displace all other cultural perspectives, to the point that in the 1930s the Aztec god

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Food plays an important part of Italy's day of the dead tradition, with various regional treats being used as offerings to the dead on their journey to the afterlife. In

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to their menus for the season. Many non-indigenous Ecuadorians visit the graves of the deceased, cleaning and bringing flowers, or preparing the traditional foods, too.

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sometimes ending with drunkenness. Elsa Malvido also points to the recent origin of the tradition of "velar" or staying up all night with the dead. It resulted from the

3249: 2977: 1714:, since the late 20th century, some local citizens join in a Mexican-style Day of the Dead. A theater group conducts events involving candles, masks, and make-up using 1344:

In many U.S. communities with Mexican residents, Day of the Dead celebrations are very similar to those held in Mexico. In some of these communities, in states such as

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families gather together in the community cemetery with offerings of food for a day-long remembrance of their ancestors and lost loved ones. Ceremonial foods include

1563:, families celebrate a long-held Day of the Dead tradition called The Festival of the Dead or "Festa dei Morti". On the eve of November 1, La Festa di Ognissanti, or 6803: 5937: 3650: 1184:

The traditions and activities that take place in celebration of the Day of the Dead are not universal, often varying from town to town. For example, in the town of

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has a shop offering handcrafted Mexican gifts and a museum devoted to Day of the Dead artifacts. Also, the Fruitvale district in Oakland serves as the hub of the

216:, where it largely developed, and is also observed in other places, especially by people of Mexican heritage. The observance falls during the Christian period of 7676: 5758: 4041: 6748: 345:

which forced family pantheons out of Churches and into civil cemeteries, requiring rich families to have servants guard family possessions displayed at altars.

332:. Gonzalez states that, even though the "indigenous" narrative became hegemonic, the spirit of the festivity has far more in common with European traditions of 4175:

The Philippines, which is a predominantly Catholic nation, is considered the second country after Mexico with the most people to celebrate the Day of the Dead.

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celebrates their annual event which includes community and family altars built around the Oceanside Civic Center and Pier View Way, as well as events at the

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celebrates through a public festival in Jeremy Henwood Memorial Park that includes at least 35 altars, lowriders, and entertainment, all for free. Down in

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recounts his Giorno dei Morti experience as boy, as well as the negative cultural impact that WWII era American influence had on the long-held tradition.

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are left out in the homes as a welcoming gesture for the deceased. Some people believe the spirits of the dead eat the "spiritual essence" of the

6888: 5874: 4339: 2755: 2385: 4448: 4311: 6788: 5925: 5890: 5862: 4388: 3012: 972:, all of this in situations where the dedicatee has an encounter with death itself. This custom originated in the 18th or 19th century after a 841: 437:

which is represented on this date both in Spain and in Mexico since the early 19th century due to its ghostly apparitions and cemetery scenes.

2668: 1810:. The celebration is intended as a positive honoring of the dead. Memorializing the dead draws from indigenous and European Catholic origins. 1756:

which means 'food for the souls' in their language. Altars are constructed and decorated with food, drinks, candies, and candles put on them.

1212:(butterflies) to Janitzio, an island in the middle of the lake where there is a cemetery, to honor and celebrate the lives of the dead there. 1038:

Posada's image of a skeletal figure with a big hat decorated with two ostrich feathers and flowers was elaborated into a full scale figure by

5792: 5775: 5741: 3709: 3376: 6516: 5962: 858: 2253: 1870:, bread shaped like infants (or, more generally, people), though variations include many pigs—the latter being traditional to the city of 7585: 6838: 5023: 2839: 2492: 1523:, the city that borders Mexico, the celebrations range across the entire county. All the way up at the most northern part of the county, 3763: 1196:, the tradition is very different if the deceased is a child rather than an adult. On November 1 of the year after a child's death, the 7248: 6507: 5942: 2101: 2914: 6274: 4672:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2019). "José Guadalupe Posada and Diego Rivera Fashion Catrina: From Sellout To National Icon (and Back Again?)".

4266: 3034: 2283: 785:; today families will commonly drink the favorite beverage of their deceased ancestors. Other drinks associated with the holiday are 4289: 4063: 921:

In some parts of the country, especially the larger cities, children in costumes roam the streets, knocking on people's doors for a

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During Day of the Dead festivities, food is both eaten by living people and given to the spirits of their departed ancestors as

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In addition to food, drinks are also important to the tradition of Day of the Dead. Historically, the main alcoholic drink was

677:, people spend all night beside the graves of their relatives. In many places, people have picnics at the grave site, as well. 7307: 6006: 4131: 1152: 772:

is a type of sweet roll shaped like a bun, topped with sugar, and often decorated with bone-shaped pieces of the same pastry.

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the Day of the Dead is observed to some extent by all parts of society, though it is especially important to the indigenous

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In this context, the Day of the Dead began to be officially isolated from the Catholic Church by the leftist government of

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bread made in various shapes from plain rounds to skulls, often decorated with white frosting to look like twisted bones.

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It is common for Peruvians to visit the cemetery, play music and bring flowers to decorate the graves of dead relatives.

4154: 2354: 5312: 4977: 2048:"Día de Todos los Santos, Día de los Fieles Difuntos y Día de (los) Muertos (México) se escriben con mayúscula inicial" 1834:). Catholic masses are celebrated and people visit their loved ones' graves to decorate them with flowers and candles. 1131: 4658:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2005). "Posada, José Guadalupe". In Ilan Stavans, ed.-in-chief, and Harold Augenbraum, assoc. ed.,

4357: 4033: 7924: 7879: 7874: 7859: 5284: 4767: 4746: 4633: 3071: 1255:(the Dance of the Old Men) where boys and young men dressed like grandfathers crouch and jump in an energetic dance. 1171: 4665:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2019). "Is Day of the Dead More Indigenous or Catholic? Friars Durán and Sahagún vs. Knowledge".

7934: 7889: 7681: 7272: 6970: 6763: 6363: 6026: 5592: 4691: 2625: 1465: 1105: 31: 7764: 4243: 778:, or sugar skulls, display colorful designs to represent the vitality and individual personality of the departed. 629:

for adults. Families will also offer trinkets or the deceased's favorite candies on the grave. Some families have

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Day of the Dead celebrations take place over October 31 ... November 1 (All Saints' Day), and November 2.

1357: 7894: 6161: 1216: 3916: 1702:). Many also spend the day and ensuing night holding reunions at the cemetery, having feasts and merriment. 1120: 743: 7904: 7514: 7195: 6243: 6001: 5826: 4987: 2191: 4336: 7864: 7555: 6059: 4821: 4651:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2005). "Calaveras". In Ilan Stavans, ed.-in-chief, and Harold Augenbraum, assoc. ed.,

3521: 3250:"José Guadalupe Posada and Diego Rivera Fashion Catrina: From Sellout To National Icon (and Back Again?)" 3227:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2005). "Calaveras". In Ilan Stavans, ed. in chief, and Harold Augenbraum, assoc. ed.,

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Brandes, Stanley (1998). "The Day of the Dead, Halloween, and the Quest for Mexican National Identity".

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in Mexico. It is served cold and quite sweet with a lot of ice. The ruby-red beverage is also known as

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Todos Santos in Rural Tlaxcala: A Syncretic, Expressive, and Symbolic Analysis of the Cult of the Dead

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Brandes, Stanley (1997). "Sugar, Colonialism, and Death: On the Origins of Mexico's Day of the Dead".

3847:"Viva la Vida or Noche de Altares? Santa Ana's downtown division fuels dueling Day of the Dead events" 2782:

Brandes, Stanley (1997). "Sugar, Colonialism, and Death: On the Origins of Mexico's Day of the Dead".

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art, Mexican traditions and Hollywood hip, conventional altars are set up side by side with altars to

927:, a small gift of candies or money; they also ask passersby for it. This custom is similar to that of 326:

Agustin Sanchez Gonzalez has a similar view in his article published in the INAH's bi-monthly journal

7884: 7390: 7312: 7243: 5920: 5780: 5746: 5736: 5322: 5307: 5229: 5161: 5043: 4440: 4315: 2945: 1488: 553: 452: 38: 3428: 3004: 262:

with family and friends, and to write light-hearted and often irreverent verses in the form of mock

7854: 7330: 7010: 6397: 6214: 5633: 5327: 5069: 5033: 5018: 2660: 2159: 1614:

the "pane dei morti" or "bread of the dead" is said to be the characteristic offering. In northern

1282:

on October 29, 2016, which was attended by 250,000 people. This could be seen as an example of the

1016: 3701: 3372: 1886:. These traditions have permeated mainstream society, as well, where food establishments add both 1071: 999: 397: 7789: 6328: 6187: 6054: 5809: 5197: 5095: 3771: 2174:

In Yucatan, however, the Day of the Dead rituals occur on October 31, November 1, and November 6.

2019: 1536: 1532: 1453: 1416: 1384: 1098: 5151: 935:

in the United States, but without the component of mischief to homeowners if no treat is given.

328: 7929: 7686: 5814: 5683: 5628: 5427: 5156: 4814: 2485:"El Día de Muertos mexicano nació como arma política o tradición prehispánica – Arte y Cultura" 1986: 1711: 7355: 2484: 2261: 1233:(small wax candles) to show respect for the recently deceased. In return the visitors receive 7560: 7549: 7463: 7447: 7278: 7262: 6943: 6703: 6663: 6618: 6138: 4566: 2843: 2093: 1524: 1431: 1368: 1250: 1145: 596: 472: 7769: 7257: 2089: 1492: 666: 7666: 7484: 7166: 6960: 6948: 6798: 6718: 6653: 6603: 6478: 6435: 5585: 5417: 5367: 5064: 3790: 3145:

Day of the Dead in the USA : The Migration and Transformation of a Cultural Phenomenon

2909: 2904: 1981: 1316: 1301: 1015:

José Guadalupe Posada's depiction of La Calavera Catrina, shown wearing a then-fashionable

372: 295: 4690:. San Antonio, TX: City of San Antonio Department of Arts & Culture, Centro de Artes. 3038: 2633:. San Antonio: The City of San Antonio, Department of Arts & Culture. pp. 32–33. 2287: 1189: 837: 8: 7736: 7509: 7055: 6613: 6192: 6106: 5532: 5345: 5241: 5028: 4931: 4891: 4285: 4270: 3817:"Less-scary holiday: Some faith groups offer alternatives to Halloween trick-or-treating" 2127: 1275: 1264: 1026: 819: 817:) is a popular herbal tea made of the flowers and leaves of the Jamaican hibiscus plant ( 709: 389: 3786: 3548: 3487: 3398: 2595:"Is Day of the Dead More Indigenous or Catholic? Friars Durán and Sahagún vs. Knowledge" 1112: in this Local traditions section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 685: 348:

The historian Ricardo Pérez Montfort has further demonstrated how the ideology known as

121:

Creation of home altars to remember the dead, traditional dishes for the Day of the Dead

7228: 7183: 6863: 6668: 6521: 6463: 6313: 6111: 6090: 5560: 5477: 5219: 5214: 5088: 5003: 4972: 4951: 4881: 4861: 4578: 4541: 4512: 3588: 2815: 2807: 1679: 1564: 1395:, have created a Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum and accompanying multimedia e-book: 221: 182: 6543: 4772:

Matos Moctezuma, Eduardo, et al. "Miccahuitl: El culto a la muerte", special issue of

4217: 3311: 2549: 7656: 7267: 7178: 7005: 6878: 6858: 6738: 6643: 6353: 6116: 6036: 5952: 5673: 5482: 5442: 5437: 5402: 5182: 5177: 4941: 4866: 4763: 4742: 4629: 4615: 4597: 4516: 4478: 3885: 3148: 3067: 2819: 2799: 2731: 2195: 2163: 2131: 2023: 1966: 1961: 1879: 1831: 1727: 1687: 1683: 1659: 1646:, New Zealand, complete with altars celebrating the deceased with flowers and gifts. 1552: 958: 932: 405: 269: 186: 7829: 7754: 7706: 7208: 6698: 483: 423:. The recent trans-Atlantic connection can also be observed in the pervasive use of 356:

became more and more closely linked to post-revolutionary official projects whereas

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Similar traditional and intercultural updating of Mexican celebrations are held in

1337: 1288: 1286:. The idea of a massive celebration was also popularized in the Disney Pixar movie 1066: 1039: 577: 429: 376: 199: 3280: 2520:"Orígenes profundamente católicos y no prehispánicos, la fiesta de día de muertos" 434: 368:

tradition, with a person dressed up as the deity offering gifts to poor children.

7731: 7335: 7075: 6708: 6628: 6578: 6568: 6483: 6343: 6232: 6155: 5578: 5317: 4591: 4343: 3593: 3061: 1500: 1496: 1477: 1469: 1361: 705: 689: 7779: 7130: 6923: 4692:

https://www.getcreativesanantonio.com/Portals/3/Files/DOD_CATALGOGUE_digital.pdf

2978:"Sugar Skulls, Tamales And More: Why Is That Food On The Day Of The Dead Altar?" 947:

A distinctive literary form exists within this holiday where people write short

387:

One key element of the re-developed festivity which appears during this time is

7809: 7774: 7671: 7580: 7504: 7400: 7380: 7223: 7100: 7015: 6933: 6783: 6683: 6473: 6453: 6199: 6177: 6046: 5913: 5770: 5765: 5678: 5614: 5522: 5502: 5412: 5251: 5192: 4956: 4911: 4475:

Day of the Dead A Passion for Life – Día de los Muertos Pasión por la Vida

1951: 1866: 1823: 1818:

Costa Rica celebrates Día De Los Muertos on November 2. The day is also called

1715: 1675: 952: 560: 519: 409: 236: 4508: 2795: 2223: 7848: 7784: 7524: 7519: 7437: 7375: 7350: 7345: 7213: 7161: 7030: 7020: 6995: 6913: 6648: 6458: 6378: 6293: 6182: 6073: 5708: 5648: 5487: 5339: 5289: 5236: 5187: 5146: 5139: 5129: 4921: 4851: 4837: 2803: 2728:

Death and Bereavement Around the World: Death and Bereavement in the Americas

1956: 1871: 1856: 1778: 1473: 1376: 753: 712:, pictures of deceased relatives and other people, scores of candles, and an 638: 587: 365: 342: 333: 319: 315: 259: 217: 7570: 6273: 4717:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2022). "Catrina Mania IV: Brandon Maldonado's Catrinas".

3971:"Celebrate Día de los Muertos in San Diego County with these festive events" 7824: 7575: 7544: 7539: 7469: 7452: 7405: 7115: 7035: 6965: 6955: 6828: 6623: 6558: 6348: 5663: 5537: 5407: 5397: 5059: 4554: 4361: 3876: 1971: 1747: 1283: 1042: 830: 814: 740:

are one of the most common dishes prepared for this day for both purposes.

680: 539: 394: 361: 7600: 5202: 3433: 2419:"Dos historiadoras encuentran diverso origen del Día de Muertos en México" 1193: 1185: 670: 535: 364:

was officially promoted by the government as a substitute for the Spanish

288: 231:

Traditions connected with the holiday include honoring the deceased using

7636: 7474: 7120: 7090: 6990: 6883: 6823: 6728: 6638: 6598: 6511: 6123: 5731: 5668: 5653: 5224: 4916: 3732: 1883: 1667: 1403:(the special altar commemorating one's deceased loved one). The Made For 1392: 1050: 969: 796: 644: 580:

for 'twenty flowers'). In modern Mexico the marigold is sometimes called

446: 401: 380: 351: 338: 70: 7605: 3229:

Encyclopedia Latina: History, Culture, and Society in the United States.

1777:, at the beginning of November after the celebrations of All Saints. In 266:

dedicated to living friends and acquaintances, a literary form known as

7744: 7534: 7105: 7070: 7050: 7025: 6813: 6808: 6743: 6633: 6593: 6588: 6468: 6392: 6368: 6083: 5658: 5570: 5507: 5277: 4946: 4679:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2019). "A Guide to Day of the Dead in Mexico City".

4660:

Encyclopedia Latina: History, Culture, and Society in the United States

4653:

Encyclopedia Latina: History, Culture, and Society in the United States

4251: 4094:"The Frutta Martorana, the Typical Sicilian Dessert for All Souls' day" 3764:"Smithsonian-UTEP Día de los Muertos Festival: A 2D and 3D Experience!" 3008: 2188:

Maya Potters' Indigenous Knowledge: Cognition, Engagement, and Practice

1695: 1691: 1643: 1349: 1259: 1220: 1197: 1061: 906: 420: 357: 311: 246: 145: 66: 7203: 6918: 4582: 4545: 2811: 1860:, a spiced fruit porridge that derives its deep purple color from the 1434:, is said to hold the "largest event in Southern California" honoring 55: 7814: 7749: 7726: 7716: 7711: 7529: 7360: 7085: 7080: 7065: 7040: 6908: 6373: 6338: 6128: 5605: 5472: 5392: 5246: 5111: 4936: 4856: 3556: 3495: 1976: 1902: 1639: 1631: 1520: 973: 928: 896: 442: 178: 7365: 6583: 6078: 2063: 2062:(Mexico) are written with initial capital letter] (in Spanish). 1906:

telecommunication to heaven. A big event also is the consumption of

1630:

Mexican-style Day of the Dead celebrations occur in major cities in

1600:, English translation of "The Day That The Dead Lost Their Way Home" 1087: 7701: 7641: 7419: 7370: 7317: 7299: 7110: 6893: 6853: 6833: 6778: 6531: 6448: 6303: 5542: 5527: 5517: 4926: 4574: 4537: 4411:"Perú: así se vivió Día de todos los santos en cementerios de Lima" 2578:

Paz, Octavio. 'The Labyrinth of Solitude'. N.Y.: Grove Press, 1961.

2386:"Día de muertos, ¿tradición prehispánica o invención del siglo XX?" 1882:, can be made savory with cheese inside or sweet with a filling of 1568: 1461: 1032: 1011: 993: 987: 878: 761: 674: 413: 301:

Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

279:

Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

232: 85: 6411: 6318: 5797: 5787: 4662:. Danbury, CT: Grolier Academic Reference, 4 vols.: II: 258 – 259. 3429:"Fotogalería: Desfile por Día de Muertos reúne a 250 mil personas" 113:

Prayer and remembrance of friends and family members who have died

7819: 7759: 7661: 7590: 7499: 7494: 7410: 7238: 7233: 7060: 7000: 6985: 6975: 6873: 6768: 6758: 6723: 6693: 6573: 6563: 6537: 6440: 6430: 6333: 6298: 6133: 5447: 5382: 5267: 5134: 4655:. Danbury, CT: Grolier Academic Reference, 4 vols.: I: 248 – 249. 3802: 2154:

Skibo, James; Skibo, James M.; Feinman, Gary (January 14, 1999).

2097: 1908: 1874:. The bread, which is wheat flour-based today, but was made with 1843: 1774: 1607: 1353: 1234: 1224: 983: 964: 854: 850: 735: 610: 484:

Altars and installations in Mexico City museums and public spaces

424: 263: 252: 4806: 4696:

Cordova, Ruben C. (2020). "A Brief History of Day of the Dead".

4034:"FESTA DEI MORTI: THE SICILIAN WAY TO REMEMBER THEIR LOVED ONES" 3912: 2726:

Salvador, R.J. (2003). John D. Morgan and Pittu Laungani (ed.).

1654: 845: 7479: 7457: 7442: 7432: 7415: 7395: 7325: 7135: 7095: 6980: 6938: 6903: 6773: 6673: 6065: 5908: 5804: 5497: 5452: 3231:

Danbury, CT: Grolier Academic Reference, 4 vols.: I: 248 – 249.

2350: 2286:. National Geographic Society. October 17, 2012. Archived from 1847: 1807: 1791: 1770: 1743: 1671: 1615: 1576: 1560: 1404: 1372: 1046: 890: 872: 782: 701: 618: 614: 417: 304: 282: 213: 81: 30:

This article is about the Mexican holiday. For other uses, see

6323: 3913:"Dia de los Muertos [Day of the Dead] – San Francisco" 512: 7799: 7696: 7565: 7385: 7289: 7284: 7171: 6898: 6843: 6818: 6713: 6678: 6548: 6444: 6204: 5898: 5601: 5209: 4906: 3730: 3671: 3615: 3100: 2452:""Día de Muertos, un invento cardenista", decía Elsa Malvido" 1861: 1850:

peoples, who make up an estimated quarter of the population.

1611: 1548: 1481: 1345: 788: 697: 624: 225: 7900:

Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity

5080: 4155:"Millions of Filipinos visit cemeteries for All Saints' Day" 4064:"ANDREA CAMILLERI TELLS US: "THE DAY OF THE DEAD IN SICILY"" 2016:

The Kaleidoscopic Vision of Malcolm Lowry: Souls and Shamans

594:, a name first applied to a similar plant native to Europe, 528: 522:(marigold) is the traditional flower used to honor the dead. 7637:

Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella

7294: 7125: 6868: 6793: 6753: 6553: 6526: 6209: 5377: 4004:"Witness historic Day of the Dead rituals in Naples, Italy" 1875: 1635: 963:(lit. "literary skulls"), which are mocking, light-hearted 948: 884: 802: 1941:

are made and placed in shoes once worn by dead relatives.

857:, and spices. Once stuffed, the mukbil pollo is bathed in 6928: 4218:"48 Best Sugar Skull Makeup Creations To Day of the Dead" 3998: 3996: 3402: 586:('Flower of Dead'). These flowers are thought to attract 240: 4626:

The Skeleton at the Feast: The Day of the Dead in Mexico

2902: 2752:"5 Facts About Día de los Muertos (The Day of the Dead)" 684:

Families tidying and decorating graves at a cemetery in

558:(altars), which often include orange Mexican marigolds ( 4312:"All Saints day in Bolivia – "The skull festival"" 3199:"These wicked Day of the Dead poems don't spare anyone" 3147:. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. p. 17. 571: 289:

Origins, history, and similarities to other festivities

37:"Dia de los Muertos" redirects here. For the band, see 3993: 1356:, the celebrations tend to be mostly traditional. The 1200:

set a table in the parents' home with sweets, fruits,

635:

in homes, usually with foods such as candied pumpkin,

4877:

International Day of Prayer for the Persecuted Church

4725:

Garcia-Rivera, Alex (1997). "Death Takes a Holiday".

3102:

Diccionario enciclopédico de la Gastronomía Mexicana

1495:, SomArts Cultural Center, Mission Cultural Center, 3761: 1642:. Additionally, prominent celebrations are held in 3969:McIntosh, Linda; Groch, Laura (October 20, 2022). 1864:and purple maize. This is typically consumed with 1769:("Day of the Skulls") is a festival celebrated in 1751: 1476:. Colorful native dancers and music intermix with 1049:painted in 1946–47. Rivera's Catrina has a simple 895:(colloquial term for skeleton), and foods such as 766:are associated specifically with Day of the Dead. 3399:"Mexico City stages first Day of the Dead parade" 2153: 1721: 1710:As part of a promotion by the Mexican embassy in 1246:Another peculiar tradition involving children is 375:motivated both by "indigenismo" and left-leaning 7846: 4360:. InterPress Service News Agency. Archived from 3940:"Lively Petaluma festival marks Day of the Dead" 3343:"Catrina Mania IV: Brandon Maldonado's Catrinas" 1746:, Day of the Dead is practiced by people of the 1367:The festival also was held annually at historic 1295: 4794:Roy, Ann (1995). "A Crack Between the Worlds". 4739:Day of the Dead: When Two Worlds Meet in Oaxaca 4710:Cordova, Ruben C. (2021). "Catrina Mania III". 4639:Conklin, Paul (2001). "Death Takes a Holiday". 3768:Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum Press Release 2479: 2477: 2147: 747:Family altar for the Day of the Dead on a patio 314:. The beginning of the Christian observance of 2009: 2007: 2005: 2003: 1227:, opens its doors to visitors in exchange for 1074:(1817–1893) are also traditional on this day. 6259: 5586: 5096: 4822: 4724: 3968: 3875: 3107:Encyclopedic dictionary of Mexican Gastronomy 1666:Due to the close cultural connections of the 1439: 1269: 1247: 1238: 1228: 1207: 1201: 1024: 1003: 991: 977: 956: 939: 922: 913: 900: 888: 876: 824: 808: 794: 786: 773: 767: 759: 751: 733: 727: 713: 660: 654: 648: 636: 630: 622: 604: 581: 565: 551: 494: 349: 267: 250: 207: 60: 4703:Cordova, Ruben C. (2020). "Catrina Mania!". 4124:"Day of the Dead in Wellington, New Zealand" 3784: 3643:"Day of the Dead dies as cemetery cuts arts" 2835:"Marigolds: Blooms of Cultural Significance" 2474: 2347:"Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead" 2217: 2215: 1928: 1503:by the Marigold Project. Oakland is home to 277:In 2008, the tradition was inscribed in the 5024:Churches Militant, Penitent, and Triumphant 4489:Las tradiciones de Día de Muertos en México 4441:"Bones of the Dead Cookies - Ossa Di Morto" 3488:"Port Isabel's Day of the Dead Celebration" 3066:. Fondo de Cultura Económica. p. 156. 2929: 2840:Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences 2832: 2721: 2719: 2717: 2692:"A Guide to Day of the Dead in Mexico City" 2000: 1002:, a Mexican illustrator. In modern Mexico, 7249:Council of Wise Men of the plain of Murcia 6266: 6252: 5593: 5579: 5103: 5089: 4829: 4815: 4497:Comparative Studies in Society and History 4382: 2784:Comparative Studies in Society and History 1575:". The pupi di zucchero, thought to be an 704:in their homes; these sometimes feature a 609:, or 'the little angels'), and bottles of 54: 4788:The Days of the Dead, a Mexican Tradition 4555:"Iconography in Mexico's Day of the Dead" 4337:Costa Rica Celebrates The Day of the Dead 4314:. Bolivia Line (May 2005). Archived from 4152: 3616:"Old Town San Diego's Dia de los Muertos" 2878:- College of Agriculture and Bioresources 2754:. Smithsonian Insider. October 30, 2016. 2341: 2339: 2307: 2305: 2212: 2179: 1674:, with extensive links going back to the 1531:. In the more central area of San Diego, 1172:Learn how and when to remove this message 5600: 4286:"Bolivians Honor Skull-Toting Tradition" 4153:De Pacina, Michelle (November 1, 2022). 3640: 3169:"Mi Calaverita: Mexico's Trick or Treat" 3099:Muñoz Zurita, Ricardo. "Muc bil pollo". 3098: 3002: 2725: 2714: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2446: 2444: 2413: 2411: 2013: 1653: 1448:for the first time on November 1, 2015. 1446:Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center 1332:Women with calaveras makeup celebrating 1327: 1315: 1010: 875:of the holiday is the skull (in Spanish 742: 679: 7253:Water Tribunal of the plain of Valencia 4638: 4628:. Great Britain: The Bath Press, 1991. 4593:Skulls to the Living, Bread to the Dead 4589: 4552: 4523: 4494: 3937: 3373:"Día de los Muertos or Day of the Dead" 3340: 3309: 3278: 3247: 3179:from the original on September 29, 2021 3059: 2781: 2689: 2658: 2623: 2592: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2324:from the original on September 29, 2021 2221: 2070:from the original on September 26, 2020 2014:Foxcroft, Nigel H. (October 28, 2019). 1750:ethnicity. The celebration is known as 1682:and continues on to the following day: 1360:has been an annual event since 1990 in 938: 478: 14: 7847: 4292:from the original on February 18, 2008 3743:from the original on November 12, 2014 3682:from the original on December 22, 2014 3563:from the original on December 11, 2007 3341:Cordova, Ruben C. (October 30, 2022). 3310:Cordova, Ruben C. (November 1, 2021). 3279:Cordova, Ruben C. (November 2, 2020). 3248:Cordova, Ruben C. (November 2, 2019). 3142: 2971: 2969: 2967: 2690:Cordova, Ruben C. (November 2, 2019). 2659:Cordova, Ruben C. (November 1, 2020). 2593:Cordova, Ruben C. (October 31, 2019). 2396:from the original on November 24, 2020 2336: 2311: 2302: 2234:from the original on November 30, 2007 2185: 65:altar commemorating a deceased man in 6247: 5574: 5084: 4810: 4624:Carmichael, Elizabeth; Sayer, Chloe. 4596:. Blackwell Publishing. p. 232. 4451:from the original on November 2, 2021 4421:from the original on November 7, 2017 4391:from the original on October 14, 2007 4355: 4346:Outward Bound Costa Rica, 2012-11-01. 4283: 4264: 4224:from the original on October 13, 2021 4198:from the original on October 29, 2018 4165:from the original on October 20, 2023 4104:from the original on November 2, 2022 4074:from the original on November 4, 2022 4044:from the original on November 2, 2022 3981:from the original on November 1, 2022 3919:from the original on October 17, 2014 3893:from the original on November 3, 2023 3857:from the original on November 3, 2015 3827:from the original on October 31, 2015 3712:from the original on October 31, 2014 3653:from the original on October 19, 2022 3641:Oliveira, Rebeca (November 4, 2011). 3622:from the original on November 7, 2014 3581: 3528:from the original on November 3, 2016 3502:from the original on December 9, 2007 3467:from the original on November 3, 2016 3441:from the original on October 31, 2016 3409:from the original on October 30, 2016 3243: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3138: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3130: 3128: 3113:from the original on November 2, 2021 3109:] (in Spanish). Larousse Cocina. 3080:from the original on November 3, 2023 2984:from the original on October 28, 2017 2975: 2935: 2884:from the original on November 9, 2023 2851:from the original on November 9, 2023 2777: 2775: 2773: 2640:from the original on February 2, 2023 2588: 2586: 2584: 2560:from the original on December 7, 2020 2507: 2495:from the original on October 26, 2020 2462:from the original on November 1, 2020 2441: 2429:from the original on October 30, 2020 2408: 2357:from the original on October 11, 2014 4753:Días de los Muertos/Days of the Dead 4403: 4265:Guidi, Ruxandra (November 9, 2007). 3379:from the original on August 29, 2018 2758:from the original on August 29, 2018 2661:"A brief history of Day of the Dead" 2369: 2312:Chávez, Xóchitl (October 23, 2018). 2186:Arnold, Dean E. (February 7, 2018). 1933:A traditional biscotti-type cookie, 1110:adding citations to reliable sources 1081: 603:Toys are brought for dead children ( 492: 427:in allegories of death and the play 7308:La Mare de Déu de la Salut Festival 6275:UNESCO Oral and Intangible Heritage 4793: 4751:Lane, Sarah and Marilyn Turkovich, 4358:"Diversity in Remembering the Dead" 4356:Ortiz, Gonzalo (October 30, 2010). 4010:. November 20, 2018. Archived from 3938:Elliott, Vicky (October 27, 2000). 3881:"Making a night of Day of the Dead" 3731:Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum. 3702:"Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum" 3675:Día de los Muertos: Day of the Dead 3672:Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum. 3546: 3353:from the original on March 13, 2023 3322:from the original on March 12, 2023 3291:from the original on March 12, 2023 3260:from the original on March 12, 2023 3037:. Cooking in Mexico. Archived from 3003:Castella, Krystina (October 2010). 2964: 2938:"Day of the Dead Sweets and Treats" 2917:from the original on April 19, 2023 2702:from the original on March 13, 2023 2671:from the original on March 13, 2023 2605:from the original on March 13, 2023 1765: 1625: 1397:Día de los Muertos: Day of the Dead 1077: 102:Christian (with syncretic elements) 24: 7200:Baltic song and dance celebrations 4978:I Sing a Song of the Saints of God 4467: 4250:. October 24, 2007. Archived from 3785:@LaCasaBlanca (November 1, 2021). 3234: 3125: 2770: 2581: 2260:. October 17, 2012. Archived from 2104:from the original on April 2, 2020 183:All Saints' Day / All Hallows' Day 179:All Saints' Eve / All Hallows' Eve 25: 7946: 4836: 4383:Burlingame, Betsy; Wood, Joshua. 4284:Smith, Fiona (November 8, 2005). 4188:"All Saints Day around the world" 4134:from the original on June 4, 2009 3950:from the original on July 8, 2012 3015:from the original on July 8, 2015 2952:from the original on June 6, 2015 2936:Turim, Gayle (November 2, 2012). 1705: 883:), which celebrants represent in 7586:Violins craftsmanship of Cremona 7273:Dancing procession of Echternach 6971:Pahlevani and zoorkhaneh rituals 6764:Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut 6410: 6364:Sega tambour of Rodrigues Island 6228: 6227: 5555: 5554: 4890: 4385:"Visit to cemetery in Guatemala" 3582:White, Erin (November 5, 2006). 3485: 3437:(in Spanish). October 29, 2016. 3209:from the original on May 6, 2019 2833:Julio Perez (October 26, 2023). 1311: 1306: 1086: 527: 511: 32:Day of the Dead (disambiguation) 7795:South Pacific Colombian marimba 7596:Wooden toys of Hrvatsko Zagorje 4737:Haley, Shawn D.; Fukuda, Curt. 4433: 4376: 4349: 4330: 4304: 4277: 4258: 4236: 4210: 4180: 4146: 4116: 4086: 4056: 4026: 3962: 3931: 3905: 3869: 3839: 3809: 3778: 3755: 3724: 3694: 3665: 3634: 3608: 3575: 3540: 3514: 3479: 3453: 3421: 3391: 3365: 3334: 3303: 3272: 3221: 3191: 3161: 3092: 3053: 3027: 2996: 2896: 2863: 2826: 2744: 2683: 2652: 2617: 2572: 2542: 1529:Mission San Luis Rey de Francia 1097:needs additional citations for 833:in English-speaking countries. 433:by 19th-century Spanish writer 7510:Petrykivka decorative painting 7322:French timber framing scribing 6359:Ritual dance of the royal drum 4477:. La Oferta Publishing, 2007. 2976:Godoy, Maria (November 2016). 2276: 2246: 2116: 2082: 2040: 1722:Similar or related festivities 1649: 1389:University of Texas at El Paso 1095:This Local traditions section 13: 1: 7915:Religious festivals in Mexico 7910:Observances honoring the dead 7765:Popayán Holy Week processions 7258:Copper craftsmanship of Lahij 6162:Hammersmith Ghost murder case 5110: 4786:Oliver Vega, Beatriz, et al. 4417:. peru.com. January 1, 2016. 2903:Brother John M. Samaha, S.M. 2390:Relatos e Historias en México 1993: 1813: 1718:in the form of sugar skulls. 1426: 1296:Observances outside of Mexico 912: 801:, warm, thick, non-alcoholic 708:, statues or pictures of the 7647:Carnaval de Negros y Blancos 7515:Procession of the Holy Blood 6554:Baul tradition of Bangladesh 4988:Ye Watchers and Ye Holy Ones 4857:Halloween (All Hallows' Eve) 4760:Death and the Idea of Mexico 4526:Journal of American Folklore 2192:University Press of Colorado 1897: 1484:play on traditional themes. 1458:Self Help Graphics & Art 1387:, in collaboration with the 1340:of San Francisco, California 1023:Posada's most famous print, 864: 220:. Some argue that there are 7: 7652:Bumba-meu-boi from Maranhão 6060:Electronic voice phenomenon 5853:locations in United Kingdom 4244:"Day of the Dead in Prague" 3944:The San Francisco Chronicle 2258:National Geographic Society 2222:Palfrey, Dale Hoyt (1995). 2124:Sacred Places of a Lifetime 2100:Account. November 2, 2019. 1944: 1732: 1507:in the Fruitvale district. 1417:Biden-Harris administration 990:in the style of the famous 410:Spanish War of Independence 10: 7951: 7722:Indigenous Day of the Dead 6277:: Representative List 5237:Lighting candles on graves 4983:In Our Day of Thanksgiving 4688:The Day of the Dead in Art 4686:Cordova, Ruben C. (2019). 4487:Anguiano, Mariana, et al. 3851:The Orange County Register 3821:The Orange County Register 2876:University of Saskatchewan 2627:The Day of the Dead in Art 2624:Cordova, Ruben C. (2019). 2056:Día de los Fieles Difuntos 1837: 1759: 1725: 1583:Acclaimed Sicilian author 1299: 404:or the horrors painted by 36: 29: 7627: 7618: 7429:Moldovan Christmas Carols 7391:Lithuanian cross crafting 7313:Festivity of Saint Blaise 7157: 7148: 7081:Tugging rituals and games 6829:Ladkah Buddhist chantings 6689:Gangneung Danoje Festival 6503: 6496: 6426: 6419: 6408: 6289: 6282: 6223: 6170: 6147: 6099: 6045: 6019: 5994: 5978: 5883: 5835: 5724: 5701: 5692: 5621: 5612: 5551: 5465: 5426: 5366: 5357: 5300: 5260: 5230:Connecticut field pumpkin 5170: 5120: 5052: 5044:Persecution of Christians 4996: 4965: 4899: 4888: 4844: 4590:Brandes, Stanley (2006). 4553:Brandes, Stanley (1998). 4509:10.1017/S0010417500020624 4342:October 23, 2021, at the 3762:Smithsonian Institution. 3143:Marchi, Regina M (2009). 3063:Cocina esencial de México 2796:10.1017/S0010417500020624 2230:. Access Mexico Connect. 1929:Southern Italy and Sicily 1923: 1785: 1737: 1215:In contrast, the town of 542:used to decorate an altar 453:The Labyrinth of Solitude 174: 166: 151: 141: 133: 125: 117: 109: 92: 84:, and regions with large 77: 53: 48: 39:Dia de los Muertos (band) 27:Mexican multi-day holiday 7925:Festivals in El Salvador 7880:Culture of Latin America 7875:Mexican-American culture 7860:Folk festivals in Mexico 7632:Carnaval de Barranquilla 7525:Sauna culture in Finland 7331:Georgian vocal polyphony 7011:Royal ballet of Cambodia 6398:Zambian Makishi Festival 6374:Ugandan barkcloth making 6032:Ancient Egyptian culture 5034:Exorcism in Christianity 5019:Christian views on Hades 4927:Visitation of cemeteries 3678:(Version 1.2 ed.). 3524:. visitalbuquerque.org. 2905:"Marigolds: Mary's Gold" 2228:Día de los Muertos Index 2160:University of Utah Press 2020:Rowman & Littlefield 1542: 982:to public figures, with 647:; and beverages such as 341:under the presidency of 7935:Autumn events in Mexico 7890:Latin American folklore 7790:San Basilio de Palenque 6804:Koshikijima no Toshidon 6629:Chinese shadow puppetry 6393:Zafimaniry woodcrafting 6055:Apparitional experience 4741:. Berhahn Books, 2004. 3975:San Diego Union-Tribune 2871:"Marigold - Tagetes sp" 2052:Día de Todos los Santos 1915: 1752: 1454:Los Angeles, California 1385:Smithsonian Institution 951:in traditional rhyming 721: 643:('bread of dead'), and 572: 241: 7687:Danza de los Voladores 7682:Dancing Devils of Yare 7304:Falles of the Pyrenees 7162:Albanian iso-polyphony 7076:Thathera utensil craft 7021:Royal Ancestral Ritual 6624:Chinese seal engraving 6609:Chinese block printing 6436:Al-Sirah Al-Hilaliyyah 5684:Procession of the dead 5429:Veneration of the Dead 4614:. Korero Books, 2011. 3584:"All Souls Procession" 3005:"Pan de Muerto Recipe" 1987:Veneration of the dead 1804:Dia dos Fiéis Defuntos 1712:Prague, Czech Republic 1663: 1603: 1440: 1341: 1325: 1270: 1248: 1239: 1229: 1208: 1202: 1025: 1020: 1017:early 20th-century hat 1004: 992: 978: 957: 940: 923: 914: 901: 889: 877: 825: 809: 795: 787: 774: 768: 760: 752: 748: 734: 728: 714: 693: 661: 655: 649: 637: 631: 623: 605: 582: 566: 552: 495: 350: 268: 251: 208: 203: 61: 7677:Costa Rican oxherding 7561:The Song of the Sibyl 7464:Mystery Play of Elche 7279:Daredevils of Sassoun 6664:Durga Puja in Kolkata 6619:Chinese paper cutting 6379:Vimbuza healing dance 6139:Paranormal television 5848:locations in Scotland 5162:Christian observances 4567:Duke University Press 4387:. Expatexchange.com. 4269:. BBC. Archived from 3647:Jamaica Plain Gazette 2844:University of Florida 2224:"The Day of the Dead" 2130:. 2008. p. 273. 2094:Royal Spanish Academy 1657: 1590: 1521:San Diego, California 1432:Santa Ana, California 1369:Forest Hills Cemetery 1331: 1319: 1251:Danza de los Viejitos 1014: 1000:José Guadalupe Posada 746: 683: 597:Calendula officinalis 398:José Guadalupe Posada 209:el Día de los Muertos 7895:November observances 7566:Suiti Cultural Space 7167:Ashiqs of Azerbaijan 7056:Songkran in Thailand 6961:Oku-noto no Aenokoto 6654:Dragon Boat Festival 6604:Chinese architecture 6479:Taghribat Bani Hilal 6124:Stories about ghosts 5948:District of Columbia 5418:Parade of Lost Souls 5369:Festival of the Dead 5065:Thursday of the Dead 4762:. Zone Books, 2005. 4447:. October 24, 2019. 4288:. Associated Press. 4273:on December 6, 2008. 4254:on October 24, 2007. 4194:. November 1, 2010. 4173:– via Yahoo!. 4130:. October 27, 2007. 3879:(October 28, 2006). 3853:. October 30, 2015. 3823:. October 30, 2015. 3774:on November 6, 2009. 3522:"Dia de los Muertos" 3405:. October 29, 2016. 3205:. November 2, 2018. 3175:. October 31, 2020. 3060:Kennedy, D. (2018). 2910:University of Dayton 2458:. November 3, 2017. 2425:. November 2, 2007. 2392:. November 2, 2020. 2314:"Literary Calaveras" 2284:"Dia de los Muertos" 2254:"Dia de los Muertos" 2066:. October 29, 2010. 2060:Día de (los) Muertos 1982:Thursday of the Dead 1438:, called the annual 1358:All Souls Procession 1302:Festival of the Dead 1106:improve this article 1005:calaveras literarias 979:calaveras literarias 959:calaveras literarias 941:Calaveras literarias 696:Some families build 479:Observance in Mexico 329:Arqueología Mexicana 270:calaveras literarias 7905:October observances 7356:Karagöz and Hacivat 7263:Croatian lacemaking 6859:Manipuri Sankirtana 6614:Chinese calligraphy 6334:Kamablon re-roofing 6193:Kardecist spiritism 6037:Classical antiquity 5561:Category: Halloween 5346:Treehouse of Horror 5242:Prayer for the dead 5053:Related observances 5029:Communion of saints 4932:Prayer for the dead 4790:. Mexico City 1988. 4612:The Day of the Dead 4610:Cadafalch, Antoni. 4491:. Mexico City 1987. 4364:on November 4, 2010 4318:on October 23, 2008 4220:. August 22, 2017. 4192:The Guardian Weekly 4014:on November 2, 2022 4008:National Geographic 3737:Theater of the Dead 3596:on November 6, 2012 3312:"Catrina Mania III" 3041:on November 4, 2011 2290:on November 2, 2016 2128:National Geographic 1820:Día de Todos Santos 1491:. For example, the 1478:performance artists 1276:Paseo de la Reforma 1027:La Calavera Catrina 820:Hibiscus sabdariffa 710:Blessed Virgin Mary 390:La Calavera Catrina 7865:Religious holidays 7448:Mediterranean diet 7229:Carnival of Binche 7184:Azerbaijani carpet 6864:Mangal Shobhajatra 6669:Epic of King Gesar 6522:Akiu no Taue Odori 6464:Palestinian hikaye 6107:Films about ghosts 6091:Spirit photography 5273:Haunted attraction 5004:Calendar of saints 4973:For All the Saints 4952:Office of the Dead 4882:Remembrance Sunday 4758:Lomnitz, Claudio. 4698:San Antonio Report 3589:Arizona Daily Star 3461:"Galerías Archivo" 3035:"Jamaica iced tea" 2665:San Antonio Report 2554:www.jornada.com.mx 2423:www.opinion.com.bo 2318:Smithsonian Voices 2156:Pottery and People 1828:Día de Todos Almas 1794:public holiday of 1766:Día de las Ñatitas 1690:additionally burn 1664: 1509:Corazon Del Pueblo 1505:Corazon Del Pueblo 1493:Galería de la Raza 1466:Native Californian 1342: 1326: 1021: 749: 694: 570:(originally named 222:Indigenous Mexican 18:Día de los Muertos 7920:Parades in Mexico 7870:Culture of Mexico 7842: 7841: 7838: 7837: 7727:Kallawaya culture 7657:Carnaval de Oruro 7614: 7613: 7530:Semeiskie culture 7179:Aubusson tapestry 7144: 7143: 6879:Mibu no Hana Taue 6739:Hitachi Furyumono 6644:Dainichido Bugaku 6492: 6491: 6406: 6405: 6354:Mbende Jerusarema 6241: 6240: 6015: 6014: 5674:Residual haunting 5639:Haunted locations 5629:Ancestral spirits 5568: 5567: 5461: 5460: 5438:Death anniversary 5403:Qingming Festival 5178:Trick-or-treating 5078: 5077: 5014:Christian martyrs 4942:Trick-or-treating 4783:. Princeton 1988. 4620:978-1-907621-01-7 4603:978-1-4051-5247-1 4473:Andrade, Mary J. 4161:. United States. 3886:Los Angeles Times 3733:"Day of the Dead" 3549:"Day of the Dead" 3463:. Televisa News. 3154:978-0-8135-4557-8 2737:978-0-89503-232-4 2530:on March 10, 2022 2201:978-1-60732-656-4 2169:978-0-87480-577-2 2137:978-1-4262-0336-7 2029:978-1-4985-1658-7 1967:Qingming Festival 1962:Literary Calavera 1939:bones of the dead 1880:Pre-Columbian era 1862:Andean blackberry 1688:Chinese Filipinos 1660:Filipino American 1190:Lago de Pátzcuaro 1182: 1181: 1174: 1156: 1121:"Day of the Dead" 1064:presentations of 933:trick-or-treating 838:Yucatán Peninsula 406:Francisco de Goya 204:el Día de Muertos 192: 191: 16:(Redirected from 7942: 7885:Mexican folklore 7805:Taquile textiles 7702:Garifuna culture 7692:Danza de tijeras 7625: 7624: 7550:Slovácko Verbuňk 7425:Makishi Festival 7341:Houtem Jaarmarkt 7219:Cante Alentejano 7155: 7154: 6849:Longquan celadon 6734:Hayachine Kagura 6659:Drametse Ngacham 6501: 6500: 6497:Asia and Pacific 6424: 6423: 6414: 6329:Ijele Masquerade 6304:Garifuna culture 6287: 6286: 6268: 6261: 6254: 6245: 6244: 6231: 6230: 5699: 5698: 5644:Haunted highways 5595: 5588: 5581: 5572: 5571: 5563: 5558: 5557: 5430: 5370: 5364: 5363: 5285:Pumpkin festival 5123: 5114: 5105: 5098: 5091: 5082: 5081: 5039:Four last things 5009:Christian burial 4894: 4831: 4824: 4817: 4808: 4807: 4803: 4779:Nutini, Hugo G. 4734: 4648: 4607: 4586: 4549: 4532:(442): 359–380. 4520: 4483:978-0-9791624-04 4461: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4398: 4396: 4380: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4369: 4353: 4347: 4334: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4323: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4281: 4275: 4274: 4262: 4256: 4255: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4203: 4184: 4178: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4150: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4139: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4090: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4079: 4060: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4049: 4030: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4000: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3966: 3960: 3959: 3957: 3955: 3935: 3929: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3843: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3832: 3813: 3807: 3806: 3800: 3798: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3770:. 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Archived from 2516: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2489:www.intramed.net 2481: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2448: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2415: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2401: 2382: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2343: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2309: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2280: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2264:on April 8, 2019 2250: 2244: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2219: 2210: 2209: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2151: 2145: 2144: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2086: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2011: 1767: 1755: 1626:Asia and Oceania 1604: 1601: 1598:Andrea Camilleri 1585:Andrea Camilleri 1573:Frutta martorana 1551:, November 2 is 1443: 1441:Noche de Altares 1338:Mission District 1280:Centro Historico 1273: 1254: 1242: 1232: 1223:in the State of 1211: 1205: 1177: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1157: 1155: 1114: 1090: 1082: 1078:Local traditions 1067:Don Juan Tenorio 1040:Mexican Muralist 1030: 1007: 997: 981: 962: 943: 926: 917: 904: 894: 882: 828: 812: 800: 792: 777: 771: 765: 757: 739: 731: 717: 686:Almoloya del Río 664: 658: 652: 642: 634: 628: 608: 585: 575: 573:cempōhualxōchitl 569: 557: 531: 515: 498: 430:Don Juan Tenorio 377:anti-clericalism 355: 273: 256: 244: 237:marigold flowers 211: 162: 160: 78:Observed by 64: 58: 46: 45: 21: 7950: 7949: 7945: 7944: 7943: 7941: 7940: 7939: 7855:Day of the Dead 7845: 7844: 7843: 7834: 7740:Maroon Heritage 7732:Mexican cuisine 7667:Círio de Nazaré 7620: 7610: 7336:Horezu ceramics 7244:Christmas Tsars 7196:Azerbaijani tar 7150: 7140: 7091:Vedic chantings 6754:Indonesian kris 6579:Cantonese opera 6569:Boysun District 6488: 6484:Tan-Tan Moussem 6415: 6402: 6309:Afounkaha Gbofe 6278: 6272: 6242: 6237: 6219: 6166: 6156:Booty v Barnaby 6143: 6100:Popular culture 6095: 6041: 6011: 5990: 5974: 5931:Day of the Dead 5879: 5870:Slavic religion 5831: 5720: 5694: 5688: 5617: 5608: 5599: 5569: 5564: 5553: 5547: 5478:All Saints' Day 5457: 5428: 5422: 5368: 5359: 5353: 5296: 5256: 5220:Jack-o'-lantern 5166: 5121: 5116: 5112: 5109: 5079: 5074: 5048: 4992: 4961: 4895: 4886: 4872:Day of the Dead 4862:All Saints' Day 4840: 4835: 4774:Artes de México 4755:. Chicago 1987. 4604: 4470: 4468:Further reading 4465: 4464: 4454: 4452: 4439: 4438: 4434: 4424: 4422: 4409: 4408: 4404: 4394: 4392: 4381: 4377: 4367: 4365: 4354: 4350: 4344:Wayback Machine 4335: 4331: 4321: 4319: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4282: 4278: 4263: 4259: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4216: 4215: 4211: 4201: 4199: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4168: 4166: 4151: 4147: 4137: 4135: 4122: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4092: 4091: 4087: 4077: 4075: 4062: 4061: 4057: 4047: 4045: 4038:Scent of Sicily 4032: 4031: 4027: 4017: 4015: 4002: 4001: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3967: 3963: 3953: 3951: 3936: 3932: 3922: 3920: 3911: 3910: 3906: 3896: 3894: 3874: 3870: 3860: 3858: 3845: 3844: 3840: 3830: 3828: 3815: 3814: 3810: 3796: 3794: 3783: 3779: 3760: 3756: 3746: 3744: 3729: 3725: 3715: 3713: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3685: 3683: 3670: 3666: 3656: 3654: 3639: 3635: 3625: 3623: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3580: 3576: 3566: 3564: 3547:Hedding, Judy. 3545: 3541: 3531: 3529: 3520: 3519: 3515: 3505: 3503: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3444: 3442: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3410: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3382: 3380: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3356: 3354: 3339: 3335: 3325: 3323: 3308: 3304: 3294: 3292: 3277: 3273: 3263: 3261: 3246: 3235: 3226: 3222: 3212: 3210: 3197: 3196: 3192: 3182: 3180: 3167: 3166: 3162: 3155: 3141: 3126: 3116: 3114: 3097: 3093: 3083: 3081: 3074: 3058: 3054: 3044: 3042: 3033: 3032: 3028: 3018: 3016: 3001: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2974: 2965: 2955: 2953: 2946:History Channel 2942:History Stories 2934: 2930: 2920: 2918: 2901: 2897: 2887: 2885: 2880:. 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1470:Jayne Mansfield 1429: 1419:celebrated the 1362:Tucson, Arizona 1314: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1274:parade through 1178: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1115: 1113: 1103: 1091: 1080: 945: 919: 869: 826:flor de Jamaica 810:Agua de Jamaica 732:('offerings'). 724: 706:Christian cross 690:State of Mexico 547: 546: 545: 544: 543: 532: 524: 523: 516: 501: 486: 481: 373:Lázaro Cárdenas 296:Lázaro Cárdenas 291: 196:Day of the Dead 175:Related to 158: 156: 155:2 November 2024 105: 73: 49:Day of the Dead 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7948: 7938: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7840: 7839: 7836: 7835: 7833: 7832: 7830:Záparo culture 7827: 7822: 7820:Wajãpi culture 7817: 7812: 7810:Tumba francesa 7807: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7755:Peña de Bernal 7752: 7747: 7742: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7707:Gióng Festival 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7628: 7622: 7616: 7615: 7612: 7611: 7609: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7593: 7591:Wajãpi culture 7588: 7583: 7581:Turkish coffee 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7505:Opera dei Pupi 7502: 7497: 7492: 7491: 7490: 7487: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7427: 7422: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7275: 7270: 7265: 7260: 7255: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7224:Cantu a tenore 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7198: 7193: 7192: 7191: 7181: 7176: 7175: 7174: 7164: 7158: 7152: 7146: 7145: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7101:Xi'an ensemble 7098: 7093: 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7053: 7048: 7046:Sekishu-Banshi 7043: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6952: 6951: 6946: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6916: 6911: 6909:Namsadang Nori 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6699:Gióng Festival 6696: 6691: 6686: 6684:Ganggangsullae 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6504: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6490: 6489: 6487: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6474:Song of Sana'a 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6438: 6433: 6427: 6421: 6417: 6416: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6349:Mauritian Sega 6346: 6344:Manden Charter 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6290: 6284: 6280: 6279: 6271: 6270: 6263: 6256: 6248: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6235: 6224: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6200:The Ghost Club 6197: 6196: 6195: 6185: 6180: 6178:Fear of ghosts 6174: 6172: 6168: 6167: 6165: 6164: 6159: 6151: 6149: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6120: 6119: 6114: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6093: 6088: 6087: 6086: 6076: 6071: 6070: 6069: 6057: 6051: 6049: 6047:Parapsychology 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6023: 6021: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6009: 6004: 5998: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5988: 5982: 5980: 5976: 5975: 5973: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5935: 5934: 5933: 5928: 5918: 5917: 5916: 5914:Ghost sickness 5911: 5903: 5902: 5901: 5893: 5887: 5885: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5866: 5865: 5857: 5856: 5855: 5850: 5839: 5837: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5829: 5824: 5823: 5822: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5801: 5800: 5795: 5785: 5784: 5783: 5778: 5768: 5766:Ghost Festival 5763: 5762: 5761: 5751: 5750: 5749: 5744: 5734: 5728: 5726: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5718: 5713:South Africa ( 5711: 5705: 5703: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5681: 5679:Vengeful ghost 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5654:Haunted trains 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5625: 5623: 5622:Manifestations 5619: 5618: 5615:List of ghosts 5613: 5610: 5609: 5598: 5597: 5590: 5583: 5575: 5566: 5565: 5552: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5523:Mischief Night 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5503:Eid il-Burbara 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5483:All Souls' Day 5480: 5475: 5469: 5467: 5463: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5434: 5432: 5424: 5423: 5421: 5420: 5415: 5413:Zhōng yuán jié 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5388:Día de Muertos 5385: 5380: 5374: 5372: 5361: 5355: 5354: 5352: 5351: 5350: 5349: 5342: 5332: 5331: 5330: 5325: 5315: 5310: 5304: 5302: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5294: 5293: 5292: 5282: 5281: 5280: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5254: 5252:Pangangaluluwa 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5233: 5232: 5227: 5217: 5215:Halloween Tree 5212: 5207: 5206: 5205: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5174: 5172: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5143: 5142: 5137: 5126: 5124: 5118: 5117: 5108: 5107: 5100: 5093: 5085: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5072: 5070:Blue Christmas 5067: 5062: 5056: 5054: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5000: 4998: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4962: 4960: 4959: 4957:Pangangaluluwa 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4922:Votive candles 4919: 4914: 4909: 4903: 4901: 4897: 4896: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4867:All Souls' Day 4864: 4859: 4854: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4841: 4834: 4833: 4826: 4819: 4811: 4805: 4804: 4791: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4756: 4749: 4735: 4722: 4715: 4708: 4701: 4694: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4636: 4622: 4608: 4602: 4587: 4575:10.2307/483058 4550: 4538:10.2307/541045 4521: 4503:(2): 270–299. 4492: 4485: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4445:Savoring Italy 4432: 4402: 4375: 4348: 4329: 4303: 4276: 4257: 4235: 4209: 4179: 4145: 4115: 4085: 4070:(in Italian). 4068:Sicily Tourist 4055: 4025: 3992: 3961: 3930: 3904: 3868: 3838: 3808: 3793:) (in Spanish) 3777: 3754: 3723: 3693: 3664: 3633: 3607: 3574: 3539: 3513: 3478: 3452: 3420: 3390: 3364: 3333: 3302: 3271: 3233: 3220: 3190: 3160: 3153: 3124: 3091: 3072: 3052: 3026: 2995: 2963: 2928: 2895: 2862: 2825: 2769: 2743: 2736: 2713: 2682: 2651: 2616: 2580: 2571: 2541: 2506: 2473: 2440: 2407: 2368: 2335: 2301: 2275: 2245: 2211: 2200: 2178: 2168: 2162:. p. 65. 2146: 2136: 2115: 2081: 2039: 2028: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1917: 1914: 1899: 1896: 1892:guaguas de pan 1867:guaguas de pan 1839: 1836: 1832:All Souls' Day 1824:All Saints Day 1815: 1812: 1800:Dia dos Mortos 1796:Dia de Finados 1787: 1784: 1761: 1758: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1728:All Souls' Day 1723: 1720: 1716:luminous paint 1707: 1706:Czech Republic 1704: 1684:All Souls' Day 1676:Spanish Empire 1651: 1648: 1627: 1624: 1594: 1553:All Souls' Day 1544: 1541: 1513:Día de Muertos 1499:and altars at 1436:Día de Muertos 1428: 1425: 1421:Día de Muertos 1410:Día de Muertos 1334:Día de Muertos 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1297: 1294: 1271:Día de Muertos 1180: 1179: 1094: 1092: 1085: 1079: 1076: 944: 937: 918: 911: 868: 863: 723: 720: 583:Flor de Muerto 561:Tagetes erecta 533: 526: 525: 517: 510: 509: 508: 507: 506: 500: 491: 485: 482: 480: 477: 473:school holiday 290: 287: 190: 189: 187:All Souls' Day 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 153: 152:Next time 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 104: 103: 100: 96: 94: 90: 89: 79: 75: 74: 62:Día de Muertos 59: 51: 50: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7947: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7930:Allhallowtide 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7852: 7850: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7785:Samba de Roda 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7629: 7626: 7623: 7621:Latin America 7619:Caribbean and 7617: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7482: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7465: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7376:Kihnu culture 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7354: 7352: 7349: 7347: 7346:Istrian scale 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7280: 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7264: 7261: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7190: 7187: 7186: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7173: 7170: 7169: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7159: 7156: 7153: 7151:North America 7147: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7026:Sada Shin Noh 7024: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6941: 6940: 6937: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6749:Hudhud Chants 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6649:Darangen Epic 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6559:Beijing opera 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6544:Bakhshi music 6542: 6539: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6509: 6506: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6495: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6459:Jemaa el-Fnaa 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6446: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6428: 6425: 6422: 6418: 6413: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6299:Chopi timbila 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6288: 6285: 6281: 6276: 6269: 6264: 6262: 6257: 6255: 6250: 6249: 6246: 6234: 6226: 6225: 6222: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6183:Spectrophilia 6181: 6179: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6169: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6157: 6153: 6152: 6150: 6146: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6109: 6108: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6092: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6074:Ghost hunting 6072: 6068: 6067: 6063: 6062: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6044: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6018: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5981: 5979:South America 5977: 5969: 5968:San Francisco 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5940: 5939: 5938:United States 5936: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5923: 5922: 5919: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5884:North America 5882: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5834: 5828: 5825: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5790: 5789: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5760: 5757: 5756: 5755: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5739: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5727: 5723: 5716: 5712: 5710: 5709:Madam Koi Koi 5707: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5697: 5691: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5659:Haunted ships 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5649:Haunted house 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5596: 5591: 5589: 5584: 5582: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5562: 5550: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5533:Old Halloween 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5493:Devil's Night 5491: 5489: 5488:Beggars Night 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5443:Death customs 5441: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5425: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5365: 5362: 5356: 5348: 5347: 5343: 5341: 5340:Great Pumpkin 5338: 5337: 5336: 5333: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5291: 5290:Pumpkin Queen 5288: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5279: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5259: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5204: 5201: 5200: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5188:Apple bobbing 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5175: 5173: 5169: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5141: 5140:Allhallowtide 5138: 5136: 5133: 5132: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5119: 5115: 5106: 5101: 5099: 5094: 5092: 5087: 5086: 5083: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5057: 5055: 5051: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5001: 4999: 4995: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4964: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4908: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4898: 4893: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4852:Allhallowtide 4850: 4849: 4847: 4843: 4839: 4838:Allhallowtide 4832: 4827: 4825: 4820: 4818: 4813: 4812: 4809: 4801: 4797: 4792: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4771: 4769: 4768:1-890951-53-6 4765: 4761: 4757: 4754: 4750: 4748: 4747:1-84545-083-3 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4727:U.S. Catholic 4723: 4721:, October 30. 4720: 4716: 4714:, November 1. 4713: 4709: 4707:, November 2. 4706: 4702: 4700:, November 1, 4699: 4695: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4683:, November 2. 4682: 4678: 4676:, November 2. 4675: 4671: 4669:, October 31. 4668: 4664: 4661: 4657: 4654: 4650: 4646: 4642: 4641:U.S. Catholic 4637: 4635: 4634:0-7141-2503-2 4631: 4627: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4599: 4595: 4594: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4576: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4551: 4547: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4493: 4490: 4486: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4471: 4450: 4446: 4442: 4436: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4406: 4390: 4386: 4379: 4363: 4359: 4352: 4345: 4341: 4338: 4333: 4317: 4313: 4307: 4291: 4287: 4280: 4272: 4268: 4267:"Las Natitas" 4261: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4239: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4183: 4176: 4169:September 22, 4164: 4160: 4156: 4149: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4119: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4089: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4029: 4013: 4009: 4005: 3999: 3997: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3965: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3918: 3914: 3908: 3892: 3888: 3887: 3882: 3878: 3877:Quinones, Sam 3872: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3842: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3812: 3804: 3792: 3788: 3781: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3758: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3727: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3697: 3681: 3677: 3676: 3668: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3637: 3621: 3617: 3611: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3578: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3543: 3527: 3523: 3517: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3486:Wise, Danno. 3482: 3466: 3462: 3456: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3430: 3424: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3394: 3378: 3374: 3368: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3337: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3306: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3275: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3244: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3230: 3224: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3194: 3183:September 29, 3178: 3174: 3170: 3164: 3156: 3150: 3146: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3129: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3103: 3095: 3079: 3075: 3073:9786071656636 3069: 3065: 3064: 3056: 3040: 3036: 3030: 3014: 3010: 3006: 2999: 2983: 2979: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2932: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2899: 2883: 2879: 2877: 2872: 2866: 2850: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2836: 2829: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2778: 2776: 2774: 2757: 2753: 2747: 2739: 2733: 2729: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2686: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2655: 2636: 2629: 2628: 2620: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2575: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2545: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2480: 2478: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2447: 2445: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2414: 2412: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2342: 2340: 2328:September 29, 2323: 2319: 2315: 2308: 2306: 2289: 2285: 2279: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2249: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2218: 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1498: 1494: 1490: 1489:San Francisco 1485: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1474:Johnny Ramone 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1433: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1415:In 2021, the 1413: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1377:Jamaica Plain 1374: 1370: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1339: 1335: 1330: 1323: 1318: 1312:United States 1307:North America 1303: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1204: 1203:pan de muerto 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1176: 1173: 1165: 1154: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1123: – 1122: 1118: 1117:Find sources: 1111: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1083: 1075: 1073: 1072:José Zorrilla 1069: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1029: 1028: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1001: 996: 995: 989: 985: 980: 975: 971: 966: 961: 960: 954: 950: 942: 936: 934: 930: 925: 916: 910: 908: 903: 902:pan de muerto 898: 893: 892: 886: 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195: 193: 118:Celebrations 110:Significance 43: 7775:Quyllurit'i 7485:Azerbaijani 7475:Nijemo Kolo 7406:Lefkaritika 7396:Kvevri wine 7121:Yeongsanjae 7031:Saman dance 7016:Regong arts 6949:Uzbekistani 6889:Mosie ramie 6884:Morin khuur 6869:Mazu belief 6824:Koodiyattam 6729:Hansan Mosi 6719:Guqin music 6639:Daimokutate 6599:Chhau dance 6512:Moxibustion 6508:Acupuncture 6454:Iraqi maqam 6443:culture at 6420:Arab States 6148:Court cases 5695:and culture 5669:Poltergeist 5225:Stingy Jack 5210:Ghost tours 5122:Main topics 4845:Main topics 4569:: 181–218. 4455:November 2, 4425:October 30, 4368:October 30, 4248:Radio Czech 4228:October 14, 4202:October 30, 4128:Scoop.co.nz 4108:November 2, 4098:Visit Italy 4078:November 4, 4048:November 2, 4018:November 2, 3985:November 1, 3923:October 19, 3861:November 2, 3831:November 2, 3797:November 4, 3747:October 31, 3716:October 31, 3686:October 31, 3657:October 19, 3626:October 19, 3532:November 1, 3471:November 1, 3445:November 1, 3413:November 1, 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