909:
433:
815:
748:
35:
1188:
1220:
631:
1124:
1060:
1014:
882:
788:
567:
503:
414:
395:
363:
325:
1756:
1156:
842:
694:
599:
344:
293:
274:
1252:
936:
721:
255:
169:. The IOC defines winter sports as those requiring snow or ice, presenting a possible block on its inclusion. Although the sport does not require such conditions, major cross country events have been held on snow on numerous occasions.
1513:
1508:
1503:
387:
317:
247:
76:
72:
1529:
874:
780:
686:
1950:
1403:
1340:
1539:
1534:
1955:
108:, the scheduling of cross country within a summer event caused organisational issues. The sport was dropped after 1924 Olympics, when most of the runners dropped out due to
1572:
1313:
1319:
1465:
158:
1416:
2018:
1980:
1565:
1975:
2023:
2028:
1997:
1558:
1458:
913:
819:
752:
443:
1610:
1817:
1812:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1605:
1600:
1595:
869:
775:
681:
382:
312:
242:
1353:
1987:
1451:
1992:
1909:
1287:
886:
792:
725:
424:
405:
373:
335:
265:
1827:
940:
846:
698:
354:
303:
284:
192:
rejected this proposal. Once the 2024 Summer
Olympics arrived, Coe pushed for the sport to instead be included in the
1945:
115:
Over its three appearances at the
Olympics, Finnish runners dominated the event. Tying in with the emergence of the
1581:
98:
53:
1904:
1899:
189:
146:
1384:
2033:
1822:
1863:
1807:
1365:
1224:
1192:
635:
1940:
1858:
1853:
1832:
1050:
902:
804:
367:
1883:
1802:
1797:
1930:
1868:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
768:
172:
There have been more recent efforts to bring cross country running back to the
Olympic Games. In 2020,
1935:
1878:
1873:
1438:
145:, all highly successful African long-distance runners, jointly issued an open letter in 2008 to the
1848:
1298:, but for historical reasons, the IOC classifies their results as belonging to Finland, not Russia.
1128:
1064:
1018:
764:
571:
507:
97:
for men only from 1912 to 1924. During its brief tenure as an
Olympic event, it featured on the
1295:
1256:
1160:
921:
827:
603:
437:
1474:
1443:
85:
21:
1433:
201:
197:
193:
181:
166:
101:. Medals were awarded on an individual race basis as well as a national team points basis.
1404:
Olympic target for cross country still the aim say IAAF after top-level summit led by Coe
8:
1341:
Olympic target for cross country still the aim say IAAF after top-level summit led by Coe
34:
808:
733:
259:
134:
120:
714:
1389:
925:
760:
706:
278:
162:
94:
1550:
1370:
956:
858:
173:
138:
89:
1291:
835:
741:
737:
209:
2012:
1478:
948:
862:
831:
177:
154:
150:
128:
105:
26:
952:
929:
898:
854:
418:
348:
1417:"Seb Coe Pushing for Cross Country to Be Included at 2030 Winter Olympics"
1004:
894:
800:
493:
399:
329:
205:
142:
124:
116:
109:
710:
297:
153:, urging him to consider the re-instatement of cross country as an
1473:
39:
The start of the first ever
Olympic cross country race in 1912
185:
165:
media have supported the idea of including the sport at the
1047:
1580:
1314:
Athletics Men's Cross-Country, Individual
Medalists
159:International Association of Athletics Federations
1354:Will cross country racing return to the Olympics?
2010:
196:, with efforts to make the sport appear in the
1001:
490:
1566:
1459:
1320:Athletics Men's Cross-Country, Team Medalists
1406:. Inside the Games. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
1343:. Inside the Games. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
1322:. Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
1316:. Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
112:and pollution from a nearby power station.
1573:
1559:
1466:
1452:
131:both individually and in the team race.
127:won the following two editions, winning
964:
2011:
1374:(2014-02-20). Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
1091:
2019:Cross country running at the Olympics
1554:
1447:
1366:Cross country for the Winter Olympics
675:
672:
669:
666:
453:
236:
233:
230:
227:
1385:Trail Running in the Winter Olympics
1356:. RunToWin. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
534:
13:
2024:Cross country running competitions
14:
2045:
1427:
1288:Finnish team at the 1912 Olympics
180:pushed to bring the sport to the
2029:Athletics events at the Olympics
1754:
1582:Athletics at the Summer Olympics
1250:
1218:
1186:
1154:
1122:
1058:
1012:
934:
907:
880:
840:
813:
786:
746:
719:
692:
629:
597:
565:
501:
431:
412:
393:
361:
342:
323:
291:
272:
253:
215:
33:
147:International Olympic Committee
1409:
1396:
1377:
1359:
1346:
1333:
1308:Participation and athlete data
1:
1402:Mackay, Duncan (2013-12-09).
1339:Mackay, Duncan (2013-12-09).
1302:
220:
123:won the inaugural event then
1352:Moore, Blaine (2008-09-28).
1290:were officially part of the
7:
1434:IAAF cross country homepage
663:
224:
99:Olympic athletics programme
10:
2050:
1393:. Retrieved on 2014-03-15.
1383:Jhung, Lisa (2014-02-10).
1294:as part of the autonomous
1249:
1217:
1185:
1153:
1121:
1057:
1011:
628:
596:
564:
500:
1968:
1918:
1892:
1841:
1770:
1763:
1752:
1588:
1522:
1496:
1485:
1439:Official Olympics website
67:
59:
49:
44:
32:
20:
1280:
659:
204:Winter Olympics in the
1296:Grand Duchy of Finland
2034:Athletics team events
1497:Men's individual race
1475:Cross country running
86:Cross country running
22:Cross country running
182:2024 Summer Olympics
167:Winter Olympic Games
1951:Professional events
1611:1906 (Intercalated)
1972:List of medalists
1051:Heikki Liimatainen
965:Multiple medalists
903:Heikki Liimatainen
809:Teodor Koskenniemi
805:Heikki Liimatainen
734:Hannes Kolehmainen
454:Multiple medalists
368:Heikki Liimatainen
260:Hannes Kolehmainen
135:Haile Gebrselassie
121:Hannes Kolehmainen
2006:
2005:
1964:
1963:
1946:Wheelchair racing
1548:
1547:
1278:
1277:
1092:Medals by country
1089:
1088:
962:
961:
926:Arthur Studenroth
761:Frederick Hibbins
707:Hjalmar Andersson
657:
656:
535:Medals by country
532:
531:
451:
450:
279:Hjalmar Andersson
95:multi-sport event
82:
81:
2041:
1768:
1767:
1758:
1757:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1445:
1444:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1407:
1400:
1394:
1381:
1375:
1371:Athletics Weekly
1363:
1357:
1350:
1344:
1337:
1262:
1254:
1253:
1230:
1222:
1221:
1198:
1190:
1189:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1134:
1126:
1125:
1096:
1095:
1070:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1024:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1007:
969:
968:
946:
938:
937:
919:
911:
910:
892:
884:
883:
877:
852:
844:
843:
825:
817:
816:
798:
790:
789:
783:
769:Thomas Humphreys
758:
750:
749:
731:
723:
722:
704:
696:
695:
689:
664:
641:
633:
632:
609:
601:
600:
577:
569:
568:
539:
538:
513:
505:
504:
498:
497:
496:
458:
457:
447:
435:
434:
428:
416:
415:
409:
397:
396:
390:
377:
365:
364:
358:
346:
345:
339:
327:
326:
320:
307:
295:
294:
288:
276:
275:
269:
257:
256:
250:
225:
149:(IOC) president
104:Traditionally a
93:was held at the
37:
18:
17:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1960:
1956:Handicap events
1914:
1900:Combined events
1888:
1837:
1818:4 Γ 400 m relay
1813:4 Γ 100 m relay
1759:
1755:
1750:
1584:
1579:
1549:
1544:
1523:Men's team race
1518:
1492:
1481:
1472:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1401:
1397:
1382:
1378:
1364:
1360:
1351:
1347:
1338:
1334:
1305:
1283:
1260:
1251:
1228:
1219:
1196:
1187:
1164:
1155:
1132:
1123:
1094:
1068:
1059:
1049:
1048:
1022:
1013:
1003:
1002:
967:
957:Maurice Norland
955:
951:
947:
944:
935:
928:
924:
920:
917:
908:
901:
897:
893:
890:
881:
873:
872:
861:
859:Gustaf Mattsson
857:
853:
850:
841:
834:
830:
826:
823:
814:
807:
803:
799:
796:
787:
779:
778:
767:
763:
759:
756:
747:
740:
736:
732:
729:
720:
715:Josef TernstrΓΆm
713:
709:
705:
702:
693:
685:
684:
662:
639:
630:
607:
598:
575:
566:
537:
511:
502:
492:
491:
456:
441:
432:
422:
413:
403:
394:
386:
385:
371:
362:
352:
343:
333:
324:
316:
315:
301:
292:
282:
273:
263:
254:
246:
245:
223:
218:
194:Winter Olympics
174:World Athletics
139:Kenenisa Bekele
90:Summer Olympics
40:
24:
12:
11:
5:
2047:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1823:Sprint hurdles
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1428:External links
1426:
1423:
1422:
1408:
1395:
1390:Runner's World
1376:
1358:
1345:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1317:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1292:Russian Empire
1282:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1152:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1056:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1010:
999:
995:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
966:
963:
960:
959:
932:
905:
878:
866:
865:
838:
836:Alfred Nichols
811:
784:
772:
771:
744:
742:Albin Stenroos
738:Jalmari Eskola
717:
690:
682:1912 Stockholm
678:
677:
674:
671:
668:
661:
658:
655:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
627:
623:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
595:
591:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
563:
559:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
536:
533:
530:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
499:
488:
484:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
455:
452:
449:
448:
429:
410:
391:
379:
378:
359:
340:
321:
309:
308:
289:
270:
251:
243:1912 Stockholm
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:respectively.
210:Salt Lake City
80:
79:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
51:
47:
46:
42:
41:
38:
30:
29:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2046:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1926:Cross country
1924:
1923:
1921:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1864:Javelin throw
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1828:400 m hurdles
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1484:
1480:
1479:Olympic Games
1476:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1418:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1380:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1355:
1349:
1342:
1336:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1226:
1225:United States
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1193:Great Britain
1182:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1162:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1130:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1020:
1006:
1000:
997:
996:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
970:
958:
954:
950:
949:Henri Lauvaux
942:
933:
931:
927:
923:
915:
914:United States
906:
904:
900:
896:
888:
879:
876:
871:
868:
867:
864:
863:Hilding Ekman
860:
856:
848:
839:
837:
833:
832:Anton Hegarty
829:
821:
820:Great Britain
812:
810:
806:
802:
794:
785:
782:
777:
774:
773:
770:
766:
765:Ernest Glover
762:
754:
753:Great Britain
745:
743:
739:
735:
727:
718:
716:
712:
708:
700:
691:
688:
683:
680:
679:
665:
652:
649:
646:
643:
637:
636:United States
625:
624:
620:
617:
614:
611:
605:
593:
592:
588:
585:
582:
579:
573:
561:
560:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
540:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
509:
495:
489:
486:
485:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
459:
445:
439:
430:
426:
420:
411:
407:
401:
392:
389:
384:
381:
380:
375:
369:
360:
356:
350:
341:
337:
331:
322:
319:
314:
311:
310:
305:
299:
290:
286:
280:
271:
267:
261:
252:
249:
244:
241:
240:
226:
216:Medal summary
213:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
178:Sebastian Coe
175:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
155:Olympic sport
152:
151:Jacques Rogge
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
130:
126:
122:
118:
113:
111:
107:
102:
100:
96:
92:
91:
87:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
43:
36:
31:
28:
27:Olympic Games
23:
19:
16:
1998:Medal sweeps
1941:Weight throw
1925:
1910:Race walking
1859:Hammer throw
1854:Discus throw
1833:Steeplechase
1488:
1487:
1411:
1398:
1388:
1379:
1369:
1361:
1348:
1335:
953:Gaston Heuet
930:August Fager
922:Earl Johnson
899:Ville Ritola
855:Eric Backman
828:James Wilson
776:1920 Antwerp
438:Earl Johnson
419:Ville Ritola
349:Eric Backman
313:1920 Antwerp
171:
133:
117:Flying Finns
114:
110:extreme heat
106:winter sport
103:
84:
83:
15:
1884:Triple jump
1005:Paavo Nurmi
895:Paavo Nurmi
801:Paavo Nurmi
494:Paavo Nurmi
400:Paavo Nurmi
330:Paavo Nurmi
206:French Alps
143:Paul Tergat
129:gold medals
125:Paavo Nurmi
2013:Categories
1931:Team races
1869:Pole vault
1303:References
870:1924 Paris
383:1924 Paris
221:Individual
188:, but the
176:President
68:Years held
1936:60 metres
1879:Long jump
1874:High jump
1073:1920β1924
1027:1920β1924
981:Olympics
516:1920β1924
470:Olympics
163:athletics
54:Athletics
1905:Marathon
1849:Shot put
1808:10,000 m
1589:Editions
1327:Specific
975:Athlete
711:John Eke
464:Athlete
298:John Eke
45:Overview
1988:Records
1919:Defunct
1489:Summary
1477:at the
1129:Finland
1111:Bronze
1108:Silver
1102:Nation
1065:Finland
1019:Finland
990:Bronze
987:Silver
978:Nation
887:Finland
875:details
793:Finland
781:details
726:Finland
687:details
676:Bronze
673:Silver
572:Finland
554:Bronze
551:Silver
545:Nation
508:Finland
479:Bronze
476:Silver
467:Nation
388:details
318:details
248:details
237:Bronze
234:Silver
88:at the
25:at the
1993:Venues
1893:Others
1803:5000 m
1798:1500 m
1764:Events
1259:
1257:France
1255:
1227:
1223:
1195:
1191:
1163:
1161:Sweden
1159:
1131:
1127:
1114:Total
1067:
1063:
1021:
1017:
993:Total
943:
941:France
939:
916:
912:
889:
885:
849:
847:Sweden
845:
822:
818:
795:
791:
755:
751:
728:
724:
701:
699:Sweden
697:
667:Games
638:
634:
606:
604:Sweden
602:
574:
570:
557:Total
510:
506:
482:Total
440:
436:
421:
417:
402:
398:
370:
366:
351:
347:
332:
328:
300:
296:
281:
277:
262:
258:
228:Games
157:. The
60:Gender
1981:women
1842:Field
1793:800 m
1788:400 m
1783:200 m
1778:100 m
1771:Track
1281:Notes
1261:(FRA)
1229:(USA)
1197:(GBR)
1165:(SWE)
1133:(FIN)
1105:Gold
1099:Rank
1069:(FIN)
1023:(FIN)
984:Gold
972:Rank
945:(FRA)
918:(USA)
891:(FIN)
851:(SWE)
824:(GBR)
797:(FIN)
757:(GBR)
730:(FIN)
703:(SWE)
670:Gold
640:(USA)
608:(SWE)
576:(FIN)
548:Gold
542:Rank
512:(FIN)
473:Gold
461:Rank
231:Gold
186:Paris
71:Men:
50:Sport
1746:2024
1741:2020
1736:2016
1731:2012
1726:2008
1721:2004
1716:2000
1711:1996
1706:1992
1701:1988
1696:1984
1691:1980
1686:1976
1681:1972
1676:1968
1671:1964
1666:1960
1661:1956
1656:1952
1651:1948
1646:1936
1641:1932
1636:1928
1631:1924
1626:1920
1621:1912
1616:1908
1606:1904
1601:1900
1596:1896
1540:1924
1535:1920
1530:1912
1514:1924
1509:1920
1504:1912
1286:The
660:Team
208:and
202:2034
200:and
198:2030
161:and
141:and
77:1924
73:1912
1976:men
1387:.
444:USA
425:FIN
406:FIN
374:FIN
355:SWE
336:FIN
304:SWE
285:SWE
266:FIN
190:IOC
184:in
63:Men
2015::
1368:.
1274:1
1242:1
1210:2
1178:2
1146:3
1085:2
1044:1=
1039:2
998:1=
653:1
621:3
589:5
528:2
137:,
119:,
75:β
1574:e
1567:t
1560:v
1467:e
1460:t
1453:v
1419:.
1271:1
1268:0
1265:0
1247:5
1239:0
1236:1
1233:0
1215:4
1207:1
1204:1
1201:0
1183:3
1175:1
1172:0
1169:1
1151:2
1143:0
1140:1
1137:2
1119:1
1082:0
1079:0
1076:2
1036:0
1033:0
1030:2
650:1
647:0
644:0
626:3
618:1
615:2
612:0
594:2
586:1
583:1
580:3
562:1
525:0
522:0
519:2
487:1
446:)
442:(
427:)
423:(
408:)
404:(
376:)
372:(
357:)
353:(
338:)
334:(
306:)
302:(
287:)
283:(
268:)
264:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.