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County of Nassau-Saarbrücken

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By 1728 Nassau-Saarbrücken was united with Nassau-Usingen which had inherited Nassau-Ottweiler and Nassau-Idstein. In 1735 Nassau-Usingen was divided again into Nassau-Usingen and Nassau-Saarbrücken. In 1793 the territories of Nassau-Saarbrücken were occupied (along with the rest of the
556:. Though after his death in 1544 the county was split into three parts, the three lines (Ottweiler, Saarbrücken proper and Kirchheim) were all extinct in 1574 and all of Nassau-Saarbrücken was united with Nassau-Weilburg until 1629. This new division however was not executed until the 544:
were kept united until 1442, when they were again divided among his sons into the lines Nassau-Saarbrücken (west of the Rhine) and Nassau-Weilburg (east of the Rhine), the so-called Younger line of Nassau-Weilburg.
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Castle, where they established the younger line of the Counts of Leiningen as a cadet branch. Simon III of Saarbrücken, count from 1207, was a loyal supporter of the Imperial
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In 1507 Count John Ludwig I significantly enlarged his territory by marrying Catharine, the daughter of the last Count of Moers-Saarwerden and in 1527 inherited the
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in 1168. Upon his death about 1183, the county was divided into two parts, when the Palatinate territories were separated to form the basis of the
1230: 1073: 1012: 974: 917: 1720: 1698: 1725: 1111: 52: 993: 402:. His younger daughter Mathilda, who succeeded her sister in 1272, managed to secure her right of succession by marrying Count Simon of 2018: 1031: 819: 838: 66: 857: 1062: 615:
In 1797 the Nassau-Saarbrücken title was inherited by Nassau-Usingen; it was (re-)unified with Nassau-Weilburg and raised to the
540:) in 1393 and other territories later during his reign. After his death in 1429 the territories around Saarbrücken and along the 1092: 955: 936: 1939: 888: 426: 876: 781: 478: 1223: 898: 620: 800: 714: 699: 350: 2003: 1518: 1050: 1493: 737: 474: 746: 705: 442: 354: 1372: 499: 362: 2008: 1857: 1670: 1305: 631: 619:
in 1806. The first Duke of Nassau was Frederick August of Nassau-Usingen who died in 1816. He was succeeded by
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Two-thirds of the County Saarwerden (the bailiwick of Harskirchen, the rest owned by Nassau-Weilburg)
522: 1964: 1439: 1144: 661: 116: 1713: 1182: 1178: 366: 219: 1310: 535: 473:. With John's death in 1381 the male line ended again. As his daughter Johanna had married Count 338: 2013: 1567: 1837: 601: 466: 1920: 1584: 1367: 605: 470: 438: 398:
and, as he had no male heirs, reached the acknowledgement of the inheritance by his daughter
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was first mentioned with the title of a "Count of Saarbrücken". However, Frederick's son
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Only eight years later, Nassau-Saarbrücken was again divided into:
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with the crosses of the house of Commercy, and was used when the
657: 297: 238: 1900: 1867: 1852: 1786: 1771: 327: 369:. The Alsatian possessions had been lost already around 1120. 1628: 1528: 1168:. Nürnberg: Adolph Johann Helmers. pp. Part I Table 14. 406:
who from 1271 called himself Count of Saarbrücken-Commercy.
271:. From 1381 it belonged to the Walram branch of the Rhenish 1862: 1847: 1507: 1503: 541: 71:
County of Nassau-Saarbrücken (yellow, left), about 1400
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was over and in 1651 three counties were established:
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of his Saarbrücken residence by the forces of Emperor
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became extinct in 1212, the Counts of Saarbrücken by
513:and in 1393 inherited through his wife Johanna of 1985: 1994:1797 disestablishments in the Holy Roman Empire 484: 445:, likewise fought with the French in the 1356 382:inherited their Palatinate possessions around 1224: 509:Philipp I ruled both Nassau-Saarbrücken and 26: 1999:States and territories established in 1381 1231: 1217: 1163: 564:, Nassau-Weilburg and Nassau-Saarbrücken. 318:River and further possessions held by the 65: 16:State of the Holy Roman Empire (1381–1797) 1203:Historisches Lexikon der Deutschen Länder 608:; in 1797 Saarbrücken was annexed to the 287:Coat of arms of the Counts of Saarbrücken 566: 498: 488: 282: 278: 656:combined the lion of the counts of the 638:in 1822; it mostly corresponded to the 571:The coat of arms of Nassau-Saarbrücken. 349:in 1111, and in 1118 his elder brother 1986: 1166:Erneuertes und vermehrtes Wappenbuch.. 773:Family/Relationship to previous ruler 667: 1212: 1188:The divisions of the House of Nassau 481:inherited the County of Saarbrücken. 413:in 1322. Count John I, vassal of the 1198:- Territorien-Ploetz. Würzburg 1964. 679:Some villages of the Abbey Wadgassen 1065:, second cousin of Frederick Louis 579:Nassau-Saarbrücken proper; fell to 525:. He also received half of Nassau- 13: 621:Wilhelm, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg 14: 2030: 2019:Counties of the Holy Roman Empire 1063:William Henry I of Nassau-Usingen 453:were captured and until the 1360 295:vested one Count Siegbert in the 1334: 1240: 237: 212: 51: 1196:Geschichte der Deutschen Länder 673:The Principality of Saarbrücken 441:. His grandson, the last Count 1157: 632:Grand Duchy of the Lower Rhine 461:. Vested with the Lordship of 1: 889:Philip III of Nassau-Weilburg 28:Grafschaft Nassau-Saarbrücken 485:County of Nassau-Saarbrücken 465:as well with the title of a 429:and fought with Henry's son 337:In the course of the fierce 267:region, with its capital at 23:County of Nassau-Saarbrücken 7: 1164:Siebmacher, Johann (1703). 1128: 326:as well as in the adjacent 10: 2035: 1150: 586:Nassau-Ottweiler; fell to 291:Around the year 1080 King 1940:Lower Rhenish–Westphalian 1890: 1830: 1762: 1753: 1681: 1515: 1502: 1343: 1332: 1257: 732:House of Broyes-Commercy 686: 475:John I of Nassau-Weilburg 191: 187: 174: 159: 142: 127: 112: 108: 94: 84: 76: 64: 48: 43: 21: 2004:House of Nassau-Weilburg 1145:House of Nassau-Weilburg 662:coat of arms of Saarland 1975:Unencircled territories 339:Investiture Controversy 602:Left Bank of the Rhine 572: 506: 496: 467:Grand Butler of France 443:John II of Saarbrücken 394:. He later joined the 334:regions as a fiefdom. 288: 27: 2009:German noble families 623:. In 1815, after the 606:French First Republic 570: 531:Lordship of Ottweiler 502: 492: 409:Saarbrücken received 388:House of Hohenstaufen 367:County of Zweibrücken 286: 279:County of Saarbrücken 257:County of Saarbrücken 233:French First Republic 220:County of Saarbrücken 1247:Upper Rhenish Circle 640:Saarbrücken district 550:County of Saarwerden 449:, where he and King 423:Henry VII of Germany 363:Frederick Barbarossa 161:• Inherited by 114:• Inherited by 1951:Circles est. 1512: 1926:Circles est. 1500: 1249:(1500–1806) of the 691:House of Leiningen 676:County of Ottweiler 668:Possessions in 1797 477:in 1353, their son 425:on his campaign to 293:Henry IV of Germany 133:Rhenish Circle 103:Early modern period 1972:    1968:    1917:    1913:    1905:    1898:    1185:Knowledge articles 1183:Nassau-Saarbrücken 1179:Nassau-Saarbrücken 1042:son of John Louis 710:1182–1207 Simon II 695:1080–1105 Siegbert 573: 507: 504:Schloss Jägersberg 497: 494:Saarbrücken Palace 459:Wallingford Castle 455:Treaty of Brétigny 447:Battle of Poitiers 439:Hundred Years' War 374:House of Leiningen 289: 176:• Annexed by 1981: 1980: 1965:Electoral Rhenish 1921:Swiss Confederacy 1886: 1885: 1749: 1748: 1561:Büdingen-Birstein 1400:Isenburg-Birstein 1251:Holy Roman Empire 1201:Köbler, Gerhard. 1126: 1125: 1055:31 December 1712 1001:14 February 1713 922:18 December 1590 865:23 November 1574 558:Thirty Years' War 519:Kirchheimbolanden 517:the lordships of 451:John II of France 415:dukes of Lorraine 372:When the comital 345:as Archbishop of 253: 252: 249: 248: 245: 244: 225: 224: 2026: 1973: 1969: 1918: 1914: 1906: 1899: 1894:Three Bishoprics 1797:Münster im Elsaß 1760: 1759: 1513: 1512: 1338: 1245: 1244: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1210: 1209: 1194:Sante, Wilhelm. 1170: 1169: 1161: 1074:William Henry II 1036:3 November 1651 1020:6 December 1723 963:9 February 1690 941:7 November 1621 906:8 November 1627 881:14 October 1542 824:19 October 1472 758: 757: 755:House of Nassau 742:1308–1342 John I 648: 610:Sarre department 581:Nassau-Ottweiler 554:Lordship of Lahr 539: 471:Baldwin of Trier 392:Philip of Swabia 357:had to face the 241: 229: 228: 216: 209: 208: 193: 192: 166: 151: 132: 119: 69: 55: 38: 30: 19: 18: 2034: 2033: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2024: 2023: 1984: 1983: 1982: 1977: 1971: 1967: 1950: 1925: 1924: 1916: 1912: 1904: 1897: 1882: 1826: 1745: 1731:Reipoltskirchen 1677: 1521: 1517: 1498: 1474:Solms-Braunfels 1339: 1330: 1253: 1239: 1237: 1205:. München 1988. 1181:and the German 1174: 1173: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1140:Duchy of Nassau 1135:House of Nassau 1131: 1097:3 January 1745 1032:Frederick Louis 1017:6 January 1665 982:9 October 1677 925:22 August 1640 689: 670: 642: 625:Napoleonic Wars 617:Duchy of Nassau 533: 511:Nassau-Weilburg 487: 431:John of Bohemia 411:town privileges 320:Bishops of Metz 281: 273:House of Nassau 180: 167: 162: 152: 150:Nassau-Weilburg 149: 144:• Held in 135: 120: 117:Nassau-Weilburg 115: 101: 72: 60: 59: 56: 39: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2032: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1979: 1978: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1766: 1757: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1668: 1658: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1626: 1625: 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953: 949: 948: 945: 942: 939: 934: 930: 929: 926: 923: 920: 915: 911: 910: 909:brother's son 907: 904: 903:9 August 1565 901: 896: 892: 891: 885: 884:12 March 1602 882: 879: 874: 870: 869: 866: 863: 860: 855: 851: 850: 847: 844: 841: 836: 832: 831: 828: 825: 822: 817: 813: 812: 809: 806: 803: 798: 794: 793: 790: 787: 784: 779: 775: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 753: 752: 751:1381–1381 Joan 749: 743: 740: 730: 729: 723: 717: 711: 708: 702: 696: 688: 685: 684: 683: 680: 677: 674: 669: 666: 636:Rhine Province 597: 596: 594:Nassau-Usingen 591: 588:Nassau-Usingen 584: 562:Nassau-Idstein 552:including the 486: 483: 457:imprisoned at 280: 277: 265:Upper Lorraine 261:Imperial State 251: 250: 247: 246: 243: 242: 235: 226: 223: 222: 217: 205: 204: 199: 189: 188: 185: 184: 181: 175: 172: 171: 168: 164:Nassau-Usingen 160: 157: 156: 153: 146:personal union 143: 140: 139: 136: 129:• Joined 128: 125: 124: 121: 113: 110: 109: 106: 105: 96: 95:Historical era 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 70: 62: 61: 57: 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692: 681: 678: 675: 672: 671: 665: 664:was created. 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 641: 637: 633: 630: 626: 622: 618: 613: 611: 607: 603: 595: 592: 589: 585: 582: 578: 577: 576: 569: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 546: 543: 537: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 505: 501: 495: 491: 482: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 417:, joined the 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 396:Fifth Crusade 393: 389: 385: 381: 380: 375: 370: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 308: 304: 300: 299: 294: 285: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 240: 236: 234: 231: 230: 227: 221: 218: 215: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 200: 198: 195: 194: 190: 186: 182: 179: 173: 169: 165: 158: 154: 147: 141: 137: 134: 126: 122: 118: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 68: 63: 54: 47: 42: 36: 29: 20: 1935: 1892:Part of the 1812:Schlettstadt 1714:Wächtersbach 1671:Wittgenstein 1661:Wittgenstein 1429: 1202: 1195: 1165: 1159: 1039:25 May 1728 960:24 May 1625 914:1625/7-1640 827:4 June 1545 789:2 July 1429 754: 731: 690: 654:coat of arms 651: 614: 598: 574: 547: 508: 437:side in the 408: 384:Altleiningen 377: 371: 336: 305: 296: 290: 256: 254: 202:Succeeded by 201: 196: 58:Coat of arms 2014:Saarbrücken 1961:Upper Saxon 1915:until 1736. 1903:after 1737. 1802:Oberehnheim 1782:Kaisersberg 1699:Falkenstein 1689:Bretzenheim 1585:Kriechingen 1534:Lichtenberg 1494:Zweibrücken 1430:Saarbrücken 1358:Heitersheim 994:Louis Crato 643: [ 634:, then the 534: [ 463:Vaucouleurs 379:jure uxoris 307:Kaiserpfalz 303:Carolingian 269:Saarbrücken 197:Preceded by 131:Upper  99:Middle Ages 89:Saarbrücken 1988:Categories 1957:Burgundian 1944:Franconian 1822:Weißenburg 1741:Wartenberg 1736:Salm-Dhaun 1721:Mensfelden 1634:Hohensolms 1617:Grehweiler 1605:Westerburg 1600:Hardenburg 1568:Königstein 1539:Münzenberg 1321:Weißenburg 1177:The Dutch 1108:1794-1797 1089:1768-1794 1047:1728-1735 1028:1723-1728 1009:1713-1723 990:1677-1713 971:1642-1677 956:John Louis 952:1642-1659 933:1640-1642 895:1602-1627 873:1574-1602 854:1554-1574 835:1545-1554 820:John Louis 816:1472-1545 778:1381-1429 745:1342–1381 736:1271–1308 725:1271–1274 719:1245–1271 713:1207–1245 704:1135–1182 698:1105–1135 419:Luxembourg 332:Palatinate 1909:Reichstag 1858:Straßburg 1843:Friedberg 1838:Frankfurt 1792:Mülhausen 1666:Berleburg 1649:Rödelheim 1590:Leiningen 1519:Imp. Diet 1425:Ottweiler 1393:Rheinfels 1373:Darmstadt 1306:Straßburg 877:Philip IV 839:Philip II 715:Simon III 700:Frederick 604:) by the 527:Ottweiler 515:Hohenlohe 479:Philipp I 359:slighting 351:Frederick 312:Wadgassen 301:with the 155:1574–1627 44:1381–1797 1953:Austrian 1928:Bavarian 1923:in 1515. 1907:without 1817:Türkheim 1764:Décapole 1709:Meerholz 1704:Isenburg 1694:Dagstuhl 1656:Wetterau 1622:Grumbach 1595:Dagsburg 1578:Stolberg 1556:Büdingen 1551:Birstein 1546:Isenburg 1479:Sponheim 1440:Weilburg 1410:Lorraine 1363:Hersfeld 1291:Bruchsal 1287:Odenheim 1277:Hersfeld 1129:See also 1084:brother 1023:brother 985:brother 966:brother 899:Louis II 868:brother 858:John III 782:Philip I 738:Simon IV 727:Mathilde 721:Lauretta 629:Prussian 404:Commercy 400:Laurette 343:Adalbert 324:Bliesgau 1932:Swabian 1919:Joined 1873:Wetzlar 1807:Rosheim 1777:Hagenau 1726:Olbrück 1682:Without 1639:Laubach 1489:Waldeck 1484:Veldenz 1469:Simmern 1452:Kyrburg 1435:Usingen 1420:Idstein 1405:Lautern 1388:Marburg 1378:Homburg 1345:Secular 1151:Sources 1061:son of 1051:Charles 887:son of 801:John II 747:John II 706:Simon I 658:Saargau 590:in 1728 583:in 1723 433:on the 390:and of 355:Simon I 322:in the 314:on the 298:Saargau 263:in the 259:was an 85:Capital 1901:Nomeny 1868:Verdun 1853:Speyer 1831:Others 1787:Landau 1772:Colmar 1755:Cities 1504:Counts 1415:Nassau 1383:Kassel 1316:Verdun 1301:Speyer 761:Reign 687:Rulers 435:French 328:Alsace 178:France 80:County 77:Status 35:German 31:  1911:seat. 1878:Worms 1629:Solms 1573:Mainz 1529:Hanau 1522:seats 1508:Lords 1464:Savoy 1368:Hesse 1326:Worms 1272:Fulda 1267:Basel 1190:chart 1112:Henry 1093:Louis 937:Crato 786:1368 770:Died 767:Born 764:Name 647:] 538:] 523:Stauf 427:Italy 421:king 347:Mainz 1863:Toul 1848:Metz 1644:Lich 1612:Salm 1516:With 1457:Salm 1447:Salm 1311:Toul 1296:Prüm 1282:Metz 1122:son 1103:son 1004:son 947:son 928:son 849:son 830:son 811:son 792:son 652:The 542:Lahn 521:and 330:and 316:Saar 255:The 183:1797 170:1728 138:1500 123:1381 1353:Bar 310:at 148:by 1990:: 1970:· 1963:, 1959:, 1955:, 1946:, 1942:, 1938:, 1934:, 1930:, 1506:/ 649:. 645:de 612:. 536:de 275:. 1896:. 1289:– 1232:e 1225:t 1218:v 529:( 37:) 33:(

Index

German
Coat of arms of Nassau-Saarbrücken
County of Nassau-Saarbrücken (yellow, left), about 1400
Saarbrücken
Middle Ages
Early modern period
Nassau-Weilburg
Upper Rhenish Circle
personal union
Nassau-Usingen
France

County of Saarbrücken
French First Republic

Imperial State
Upper Lorraine
Saarbrücken
House of Nassau

Henry IV of Germany
Saargau
Carolingian
Kaiserpfalz
Wadgassen
Saar
Bishops of Metz
Bliesgau
Alsace
Palatinate

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