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Secretary-General of the
Council of Europe, define, as far as it is concerned, the term “national” for the purposes of this Convention. Importantly, the transfer must be consented to by the sentenced person, and the sentencing State must ensure that this consent is given voluntarily and with full knowledge of its legal consequences, in accordance with Article 7.
95:
According to
Convention, the extradition (transfer) may be requested by either the state in which the sentence was imposed (the "sentencing State") or the state of which the sentenced person is a national (the "administering State"). The transfer is subject to the consent of the two States involved,
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The general principles of the
Convention are outlined in Article 2, which states that Parties undertake to afford each other the widest measure of cooperation in compliance with this Convention. Article 2 also states the aim of the Convention: that a person sentenced in the territory of a Party may
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Article 3 sets out the conditions for the transfer, such as the condition that a sentenced person may only be transferred if that person is a national of the administering state, and if the judgment is final. It also states that any State may, at any time, by a declaration addressed to the
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of prisoners by providing foreigners convicted of a criminal offence the possibility of serving their sentences in their home countries. Humanitarian considerations also played a role in the drafting of the
Convention, since factors such as language barriers resulting in difficulties with
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Article 1 sets out definitions for the purposes of the
Convention. It defines a sentence as "any punishment or measure involving deprivation of liberty ordered by a court for a limited or unlimited period of time on account of a criminal offence".
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Article 12 provides each party to the
Convention the possibility to grant pardon or commutation of the sentence in accordance with its constitution or domestic laws.
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on 21 March 1983 and entered into force on 1 July 1985. It has been ratified by 69 countries, including every country of the
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communication and distance from family and friends can constitute an impediment to social rehabilitation.
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43:. It has also been ratified by 21 states outside the Council of Europe, including
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be transferred to the territory of another to serve the sentence imposed on him.
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and social rehabilitation of imprisoned persons. The
Convention was concluded in
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https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/112
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https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list/-/conventions/treaty/112
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79:. The latest accession to the Convention was Brazil in June 2023.
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Treaties extended to Saint Helena, Ascension and
Tristan da Cunha
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nationals sentenced in another EU country, the similarly worded
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279:"Article 12, Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
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257:"Article 7, Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
235:"Article 3, Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
213:"Article 2, Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
191:"Article 1, Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
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Treaties extended to the
British Indian Ocean Territory
145:"Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons"
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82:The Convention is intended to facilitate social
754:Treaties extended to the British Virgin Islands
21:Convention on the Transfer of Sentenced Persons
694:Treaties extended to the Netherlands Antilles
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739:Treaties extended to the Pitcairn Islands
724:Treaties extended to the Falkland Islands
96:and the consent of the sentenced person.
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719:Treaties extended to the Cayman Islands
125:Council Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA
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689:Treaties extended to the Faroe Islands
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784:Treaties extended to Queen Maud Land
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127:applies instead of this Convention.
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774:Treaties extended to Bouvet Island
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304:List of Council of Europe treaties
281:. Council of Europe. 21 March 1983
259:. Council of Europe. 21 March 1983
237:. Council of Europe. 21 March 1983
215:. Council of Europe. 21 March 1983
193:. Council of Europe. 21 March 1983
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549:Treaties of Serbia and Montenegro
16:International extradition treaty
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165:Summary, Council of Europe,
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324:Human rights instruments
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649:Treaties of South Korea
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509:Treaties of Montenegro
489:Treaties of Luxembourg
369:Treaties of Azerbaijan
684:Treaties of Venezuela
654:Treaties of Mauritius
599:Treaties of Australia
484:Treaties of Lithuania
115:Competing legislation
634:Treaties of Honduras
559:Treaties of Slovenia
554:Treaties of Slovakia
529:Treaties of Portugal
504:Treaties of Mongolia
389:Treaties of Bulgaria
319:Extradition treaties
23:is an international
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609:Treaties of Bolivia
589:Treaties of Ukraine
534:Treaties of Romania
499:Treaties of Moldova
464:Treaties of Ireland
459:Treaties of Iceland
454:Treaties of Hungary
439:Treaties of Germany
424:Treaties of Finland
419:Treaties of Estonia
414:Treaties of Denmark
394:Treaties of Croatia
374:Treaties of Belgium
364:Treaties of Austria
359:Treaties of Armenia
354:Treaties of Andorra
349:Treaties of Albania
147:. Council of Europe
664:Treaties of Panama
659:Treaties of Mexico
639:Treaties of Israel
614:Treaties of Canada
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539:Treaties of Russia
524:Treaties of Poland
519:Treaties of Norway
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399:Treaties of Cyprus
384:Treaties of Brazil
669:Treaties of Tonga
644:Treaties of Japan
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73:United States
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283:. Retrieved
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149:. Retrieved
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151:3 September
65:South Korea
29:extradition
313:Categories
131:References
33:Strasbourg
45:Australia
298:See also
285:3 March
263:3 March
241:3 March
219:3 March
197:3 March
39:except
77:Brazil
71:, the
69:Mexico
57:Israel
49:Canada
41:Monaco
25:treaty
91:Terms
61:Japan
53:India
287:2020
265:2020
243:2020
221:2020
199:2020
153:2012
119:For
75:and
19:The
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