96:
2663:
66:
The church has always sought to assemble as many bishops as possible for the election and consecration of new bishops. Although due to difficulties in travel, timing, and frequency of consecrations, this was reduced to the requirement that all comprovincial (of the same province) bishops participate.
71:
it was further enacted that "a bishop ought to be chosen by all the bishops of his province, but if that is impossible because of some urgent necessity, or because of the length of the journey, let three bishops at least assemble and proceed to the consecration, having the written permission of the
2739:
The term "principal co-consecrator" is used to designate the bishop who assists the principal consecrator in the ordination of a new bishop. Co-consecrators are not mere witnesses to the fact that the consecration has taken place; rather, by taking part in it, they make themselves responsible for
909:
3027:
Symbolically, the collegiality of the episcopate is apparent; practically, the Church is undoubtedly assured of the validity of the ordination, as three bishops participate in an ordination which requires only one of them for
2863:
Together in
Mission and Ministry: The Porvoo Common Statement, With, Essays on Church and Ministry in Northern Europe : Conversations Between the British and Irish Anglican Churches and the Nordic and Baltic Lutheran
2561:
2731:
allows two priests to act as assistants to the consecrator. As three bishops take part, the Church is more certain of the validity of the ordination which requires only one of them for validity.
1662:
2922:
The
Validity of the Holy Orders of the Church of England Maintained and Vindicated: Both Theologically and Historically, with Footnotes, Tables of Consecrations, and Appendices
2374:
2073:
2063:
2068:
2888:
1247:
1199:
1096:
202:
1759:
904:
899:
2272:
1605:
1026:
79:: " that a bishop should not be ordained by one bishop, but by all the comprovincial bishops, is known to have been instituted on account of
2691:
675:
2297:
2839:
2544:
2155:
646:
104:
2092:
2087:
1821:
1816:
1801:
1586:
1561:
1525:
844:
1240:
682:
2949:
3010:
2716:
2710:
1644:
810:
620:
156:
3074:
2871:
2241:
1860:
1536:
1483:
626:
83:, and in order that the tyrannical authority of one person should not attempt anything contrary to the faith of the Church."
270:
2920:
1581:
1506:
1518:
1125:
822:
3049:
3020:
2930:
2058:
1806:
1615:
1547:
816:
782:
2684:
2217:
1376:
942:
873:
326:
112:
43:
2189:
2135:
1811:
1571:
1474:
1277:
1115:
1053:
947:
827:
333:
3120:
2588:
2554:
1776:
347:
340:
2820:
2567:
1969:
1781:
1721:
1576:
1419:
1120:
543:
320:
2404:
2032:
1493:
1077:
995:
2747:
2677:
2539:
1989:
1947:
1920:
1845:
1771:
1766:
1754:
1593:
1530:
1413:
197:
2583:
2459:
2103:
1459:
1424:
1352:
612:
484:
365:
95:
2641:
2332:
1267:
1158:
1010:
528:
3125:
2286:
2174:
1314:
1307:
1302:
1152:
932:
24:
2819:: as co-consecrators, bishops from neighbouring local churches witness to the faithfulness to the
2740:
its taking place. The consecrator and the two assistant bishops impose hands upon the head of the
2812:
2719:, only one bishop is needed to raise a priest to the episcopacy, it remains a strict rule of the
2384:
2246:
2212:
2038:
1340:
982:
382:
370:
305:
235:
177:
68:
55:
641:
2632:
2578:
2339:
2150:
2050:
1932:
1882:
1345:
1165:
1084:
1040:
916:
891:
849:
769:
716:
695:
670:
574:
559:
470:
312:
257:
249:
208:
131:
80:
3090:
2723:
that there should at least two co-consecrating bishops; with the sole exemption being made in
2823:
faith of the church in which the new bishop will in turn be guaranteeing this faithfulness".
2769:
2325:
2113:
2108:
1925:
1673:
730:
723:
428:
292:
242:
184:
2169:
2827:
2449:
2410:
2235:
2184:
2044:
2004:
1649:
1513:
1402:
1396:
1383:
1235:
1229:
1110:
926:
880:
758:
594:
402:
360:
2727:
countries where it is very difficult to bring three bishops together. In those cases, the
910:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
8:
2573:
2454:
2421:
2394:
2389:
2251:
2226:
2140:
1831:
1709:
1334:
1320:
1295:
1290:
1130:
863:
744:
2776:
2788:
2667:
2292:
1889:
1836:
1620:
1469:
1464:
1217:
1021:
921:
885:
702:
588:
395:
170:
76:
51:
3070:
3045:
3016:
2926:
2867:
2765:
2612:
2469:
2464:
2434:
2319:
2205:
1937:
1668:
1654:
1553:
1432:
1388:
1282:
1183:
1178:
1135:
1090:
855:
751:
568:
435:
191:
147:
39:
is someone who assists the consecrator bishop in the act of ordaining a new bishop.
2761:
2618:
2598:
2549:
2522:
2506:
2439:
1865:
1173:
1145:
804:
797:
523:
377:
214:
163:
140:
2027:
970:
72:
absent." Consecrations by the Pope were exempt from the three bishop requirement.
2720:
2648:
2625:
2603:
2496:
2486:
1999:
1994:
1681:
1437:
837:
687:
599:
355:
47:
2892:
2593:
2562:
Congregation for
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2534:
2313:
2165:
1912:
1852:
1796:
1791:
1632:
1005:
1000:
709:
651:
498:
447:
388:
228:
2981:
3114:
2501:
2491:
2474:
2346:
2259:
1736:
1715:
1638:
1488:
1327:
491:
221:
2816:
2792:
2444:
2353:
1963:
1726:
1688:
1626:
1362:
1262:
962:
737:
277:
2815:, "he plurality of consecrators of a local bishop also clearly expresses
2307:
1984:
1974:
1449:
1032:
476:
463:
2796:
2724:
2529:
2145:
2022:
1979:
1957:
1905:
1898:
1610:
1542:
1442:
976:
454:
28:
2775:
The first
Lutheran bishops of Estonia and Latvia were consecrated by
2082:
1942:
1454:
1256:
1071:
952:
832:
789:
631:
441:
2800:
2728:
2662:
1952:
1731:
957:
764:
1663:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of
Catholic canon law
2266:
1599:
1371:
1357:
1140:
1102:
1064:
636:
536:
298:
2795:, so that if the principal consecrator has failed to convey the
1566:
32:
2904:
Archbishop Tapio Luoma (left) served as the chief consecrator
2840:
Bishop (Catholic Church)#Consecration of bishops and eparchs
1212:
75:
The reason for the three bishop requirement was stated by
2889:"Gallery: Turku makes history with first female bishop"
2074:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the
Catholic Church
2064:
List of excommunicable offences in the
Catholic Church
2803:, the episcopate can be given by the co-consecrator.
2950:"Dictionary of the Ecumenical Movement: "Orthodoxy""
2826:
The presence of the additional bishops also ensures
2069:
List of people excommunicated by the
Catholic Church
1097:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
203:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
3112:
1760:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
3067:German and Scandinavian Protestantism 1700-1918
2273:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
2856:
2854:
2685:
16:Bishop who makes another person into a bishop
3042:Episcopal Ordination and Ecclesial Consensus
2976:
2974:
2972:
2970:
676:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
3004:
3002:
2880:
2734:
2141:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
2851:
2806:
2692:
2678:
2545:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2156:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
2967:
647:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
3069:. Oxford University Press. p. 589.
3040:McMillan, Sharon L. (1 September 2005).
3039:
2999:
2982:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Co-Consecrators"
2919:Lee, Frederick George (31 August 2012).
2886:
1587:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
3058:
3012:New Commentary on the Code of Canon Law
2866:. Church House Publishing. p. 64.
2860:
2791:, the co-consecrator takes part in the
683:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
3113:
2772:serving as the principal consecrator.
2711:Validity and liceity (Catholic Church)
621:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
157:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
2782:
2242:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1537:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1484:Association of the Christian faithful
627:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
3064:
3008:
2944:
2942:
2914:
2912:
2887:Sequeira, Tahira (8 February 2021).
2755:
2400:Journals and Professional Societies
2132:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
868:
2918:
13:
1224:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
86:
14:
3137:
3044:. Liturgical Press. p. 216.
2939:
2909:
2661:
1621:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
874:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
327:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
94:
44:canon law of the Catholic Church
3015:. Paulist Press. p. 1196.
1812:Incardination and excardination
1475:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1208:Supreme authority of the Church
828:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
334:Collectio canonum quadripartita
3083:
3033:
2369:Legal practice and scholarship
2278:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2104:Lifetime of prayer and penance
1060:Canonical form (Latin Church)
348:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
341:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
1:
2845:
2779:, the Archbishop of Uppsala.
2568:Institute of consecrated life
544:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
513:
417:
321:Collections of ancient canons
283:
2405:Canon Law Society of America
2298:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
2033:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1861:Associations of the faithful
1846:Juridic and physical persons
1494:Quinquennial visit ad limina
850:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
7:
2925:. Ulan Press. p. 230.
2833:
2704:
2540:Manifestation of Conscience
2375:List of legal abbreviations
1755:Person (Catholic canon law)
905:Internal and external forum
383:Lay investiture controversy
306:The Apostolic Constitutions
10:
3142:
3095:discovertheearlychurch.org
3009:Beal, John P. (May 2000).
2764:, bishops are ordained at
2708:
2483:Modern & Contemporary
2146:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1817:Laicization (dispensation)
1606:Obreption & subreption
1519:Canonically crowned images
1204:, and canonical structures
366:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
61:
42:The terms are used in the
2954:World Council of Churches
2642:Society of apostolic life
2333:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1807:Clerics and public office
1704:Temporal goods (property)
1274:Local particular churches
1268:Eastern Catholic Churches
1159:Ratum sed non consummatum
2735:Principal co-consecrator
2287:Universi Dominici gregis
1303:Apostolic administration
1153:Matrimonial dispensation
1027:Fast days and abstinence
933:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
900:Seal of the Confessional
3065:Hope, Nicholas (1999).
2861:Podmore, C. J. (1993).
2813:Eastern Orthodox Church
2807:Eastern Orthodox Church
2417:Faculties of canon law
2385:Licentiate of Canon Law
2247:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2213:Appeal as from an abuse
2039:De delictis gravioribus
1308:Apostolic administrator
1116:Impediments to Marriage
983:Indulgentiarum doctrina
471:Decretals of Gregory IX
371:Donation of Constantine
236:Orientalium ecclesiarum
178:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
56:Eastern Orthodox Church
3091:"Apostolic Succession"
2668:Catholicism portal
2633:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2340:Ingravescentem aetatem
2151:Apostolic Penitentiary
2051:Crimen sollicitationis
1933:Apostolic constitution
1883:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1802:Obligation of celibacy
1346:Moderator of the Curia
1278:Appointment of bishops
1085:Declaration of Nullity
1041:Holy day of obligation
948:Eucharistic discipline
917:Apostolic Penitentiary
892:Paenitentiale Theodori
869:Episcopal consecrators
845:Obligation of celibacy
791:Communicatio in sacris
770:Holy day of obligation
717:Scripturarum thesaurus
696:Sacrosanctum Concilium
671:General Roman Calendar
313:Canons of the Apostles
258:Precepts of the Church
250:Sacrosanctum concilium
209:Second Vatican Council
3121:Ecclesiastical titles
2770:Archbishop of Uppsala
2326:Aeterni Patris Filius
2162:Ministers of Justice
2114:Ecclesiastical prison
2109:Canonical admonitions
1926:Protonotary apostolic
1403:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1236:Conference of bishops
731:Quattuor abhinc annos
724:Liturgiam authenticam
429:Corpus Juris Canonici
293:Ancient Church Orders
243:Presbyterorum ordinis
185:Praedicate evangelium
2828:apostolic succession
2799:to the bishop being
2450:Raymond of Penyafort
2209:(matrimonial causes)
2185:Defender of the Bond
2045:Complicit absolution
2005:Ecclesiastical Latin
1645:Validity and liceity
1514:Canonical coronation
1397:Personal ordinariate
1384:Military ordinariate
1230:College of Cardinals
1111:Defender of the Bond
927:Complicit absolution
811:Validity and liceity
759:Traditionis custodes
595:Papal judge-delegate
403:Plenitudo potestatis
361:Symmachian forgeries
52:Anglican communities
2574:Religious institute
2460:Johannes Teutonicus
2422:School of Canon Law
2395:Doctor of both laws
2390:Doctor of Canon Law
2227:Vos estis lux mundi
2098:ferendae sententiae
2088:Laicization (penal)
1876:Canonical documents
1832:Canonical provision
1822:Canonical faculties
1526:Computation of time
1335:In persona episcopi
1321:Aeque principaliter
1315:Diocese/Archdiocese
1291:Apostolic vicariate
1248:Particular churches
1198:Supreme authority,
1131:Impediment of crime
864:Dimissorial letters
745:Summorum Pontificum
2789:Anglican Communion
2783:Anglican Communion
2293:Papal renunciation
2200:(trial procedure)
1890:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1837:Canonical election
1470:Personal prelature
1465:Pontifical council
1218:College of Bishops
922:Canon penitentiary
886:Penitential canons
703:Mysterii Paschalis
589:Contractum trinius
396:Libertas ecclesiae
171:Ex corde Ecclesiae
3076:978-0-19-826994-6
2986:www.newadvent.org
2873:978-0-7151-5750-3
2766:Uppsala Cathedral
2756:Lutheran Churches
2702:
2701:
2613:Secular institute
2470:Burchard of Worms
2465:Geoffrey of Trani
2380:Academic degrees
2320:Papal appointment
2253:Advocatus Diaboli
2206:Dignitas connubii
1655:Apostolic visitor
1554:Taxa Innocentiana
1433:Collegiate church
1184:Petrine privilege
1179:Pauline privilege
1166:Sanatio in radice
1136:Disparity of cult
1091:Dignitas connubii
1078:Banns of marriage
856:Apostolicae curae
752:Magnum principium
577:Code of Canon Law
569:Ecclesiae Sanctae
562:Code of Canon Law
436:Decretum Gratiani
207:Documents of the
192:Veritatis gaudium
148:Magnum principium
134:Code of Canon Law
48:Lutheran Churches
3133:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3006:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2978:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2946:
2937:
2936:
2916:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2899:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2858:
2777:Nathan Söderblom
2762:Church of Sweden
2748:spiritum sanctum
2694:
2687:
2680:
2666:
2665:
2619:Cum Sanctissimus
2599:Mendicant orders
2550:Pontifical right
2523:consecrated life
2507:Edward N. Peters
2222:Penal procedure
2094:Latae sententiae
1866:Consecrated life
1425:Team of priests
1241:Synod of Bishops
1174:Natural marriage
1146:Public propriety
805:Omnium in mentem
798:Ex opere operato
524:Council of Trent
518:
515:
422:
419:
378:Gregorian Reform
288:
285:
215:Christus Dominus
164:Ad tuendam fidem
141:Omnium in mentem
113:Canon law of the
98:
91:
90:
69:Council of Nicæa
3141:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3130:
3126:Sacramental law
3111:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3077:
3063:
3059:
3052:
3038:
3034:
3023:
3007:
3000:
2990:
2988:
2980:
2979:
2968:
2958:
2956:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2917:
2910:
2897:
2895:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2859:
2852:
2848:
2836:
2809:
2785:
2758:
2737:
2721:Catholic Church
2713:
2707:
2698:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2649:Decretum laudis
2626:Primo Feliciter
2604:Clerics regular
2525:
2514:
2513:
2497:Pietro Gasparri
2487:Eugenio Corecco
2370:
2362:
2361:
2127:
2119:
2118:
2059:Excommunication
2018:
2010:
2009:
2000:Parish register
1899:Censor librorum
1877:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1859:
1844:
1750:
1742:
1741:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1682:Treatise on Law
1509:
1499:
1498:
1438:Parish register
1414:Juridic persons
1296:Apostolic vicar
1232:
1205:
1201:
1191:
1190:
1056:
1054:Matrimonial law
1046:
1045:
838:Defect of birth
785:
783:Sacramental law
775:
774:
688:Code of Rubrics
665:
657:
656:
615:
605:
604:
600:Right of option
555:(1918-present)
530:Benedictus Deus
516:
420:
356:Gelasian Decree
286:
273:
263:
262:
127:
115:Catholic Church
114:
89:
87:Catholic Church
64:
31:someone to the
17:
12:
11:
5:
3139:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3108:
3107:
3082:
3075:
3057:
3050:
3032:
3021:
2998:
2966:
2938:
2931:
2908:
2893:Helsinki Times
2879:
2872:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2835:
2832:
2808:
2805:
2784:
2781:
2757:
2754:
2736:
2733:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2594:Canons regular
2591:
2581:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2555:Diocesan right
2552:
2542:
2537:
2535:Exclaustration
2532:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2425:
2424:
2415:
2414:
2407:
2398:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2378:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2317:
2314:Jus exclusivae
2310:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2249:
2244:
2233:
2232:
2231:
2230:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2166:Judicial Vicar
2160:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2128:
2126:Procedural law
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2066:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2047:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1913:Imprimi potest
1909:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1857:
1856:
1853:Jus patronatus
1842:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:Regular clergy
1794:
1792:Secular clergy
1785:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1751:
1749:Law of persons
1748:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1712:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1647:
1642:
1635:
1630:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1596:
1591:
1590:
1589:
1582:Interpretation
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1545:
1540:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1443:Lay trusteeism
1440:
1435:
1430:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1394:
1386:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1377:Eparchal curia
1369:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1341:Diocesan Curia
1338:
1331:
1324:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1288:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1113:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1068:
1057:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1006:Minor basilica
1003:
1001:Major basilica
998:
991:Sacred places
989:
988:
987:
986:
968:
967:
966:
965:
960:
955:
950:
940:
939:
938:
937:
936:
924:
919:
914:
913:
912:
902:
897:
896:
895:
878:
877:
876:
871:
866:
861:
860:
859:
847:
842:
841:
840:
835:
814:
813:
808:
801:
794:
786:
781:
780:
777:
776:
773:
772:
767:
762:
755:
748:
741:
734:
727:
720:
713:
710:Musicam sacram
706:
699:
692:
691:
690:
680:
679:
678:
666:
664:Liturgical law
663:
662:
659:
658:
655:
654:
652:Protosyncellus
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
616:
611:
610:
607:
606:
603:
602:
597:
592:
581:
580:
572:
565:
548:
547:
540:
533:
526:
509:Jus novissimum
505:
504:
503:
502:
499:Liber Septimus
495:
488:
481:
480:
479:
467:
460:
459:
458:
451:
448:Canon Episcopi
444:
409:
408:
407:
406:
399:
392:
389:Dictatus papae
385:
375:
374:
373:
363:
358:
353:
352:
351:
344:
337:
330:
318:
317:
316:
309:
302:
274:
269:
268:
265:
264:
261:
260:
255:
254:
253:
246:
239:
232:
229:Optatam totius
225:
218:
205:
200:
195:
188:
181:
174:
167:
160:
153:
152:
151:
144:
128:
122:
121:
118:
117:
109:
108:
100:
99:
88:
85:
63:
60:
37:co-consecrator
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3138:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3096:
3092:
3086:
3078:
3072:
3068:
3061:
3053:
3051:9780814661956
3047:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3024:
3022:9780809105021
3018:
3014:
3013:
3005:
3003:
2987:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2955:
2951:
2945:
2943:
2934:
2932:9780790593005
2928:
2924:
2923:
2915:
2913:
2905:
2894:
2890:
2883:
2875:
2869:
2865:
2857:
2855:
2850:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2743:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2715:Although for
2712:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2681:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2658:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2569:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2502:Ladislas Orsy
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2492:John D. Faris
2490:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2381:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2349:
2348:
2347:Ubi periculum
2344:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2260:Oblatio vitae
2257:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2198:Pars dynamica
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2123:
2122:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2028:Canon 1397 §2
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1767:Canonical age
1765:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1738:
1737:Temporalities
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1716:Cathedraticum
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1639:Vacatio legis
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1507:Jurisprudence
1503:
1502:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1489:Vicar general
1487:
1485:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1328:Cathedraticum
1325:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:Roman Pontiff
1211:
1210:
1209:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1126:Clandestinity
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1017:Sacred times
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
993:
992:
985:
984:
980:
979:
978:
975:
974:
973:
972:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
945:
944:
941:
935:
934:
930:
929:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
911:
908:
907:
906:
903:
901:
898:
894:
893:
889:
888:
887:
884:
883:
882:
879:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
858:
857:
853:
852:
851:
848:
846:
843:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
829:
826:
825:
824:
821:
820:
819:
818:
812:
809:
807:
806:
802:
800:
799:
795:
793:
792:
788:
787:
784:
779:
778:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
760:
756:
754:
753:
749:
747:
746:
742:
740:
739:
735:
733:
732:
728:
726:
725:
721:
719:
718:
714:
712:
711:
707:
705:
704:
700:
698:
697:
693:
689:
686:
685:
684:
681:
677:
674:
673:
672:
669:
668:
667:Latin Church
661:
660:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
622:
618:
617:
614:
609:
608:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:
586:
585:
584:
579:
578:
573:
571:
570:
566:
564:
563:
558:
557:
556:
554:
553:
546:
545:
541:
539:
538:
534:
532:
531:
527:
525:
522:
521:
520:
511:
510:
501:
500:
496:
494:
493:
492:Extravagantes
489:
487:
486:
482:
478:
475:
474:
473:
472:
468:
466:
465:
461:
457:
456:
452:
450:
449:
445:
443:
440:
439:
438:
437:
433:
432:
431:
430:
426:
425:
424:
415:
414:
405:
404:
400:
398:
397:
393:
391:
390:
386:
384:
381:
380:
379:
376:
372:
369:
368:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
350:
349:
345:
343:
342:
338:
336:
335:
331:
329:
328:
324:
323:
322:
319:
315:
314:
310:
308:
307:
303:
301:
300:
296:
295:
294:
291:
290:
281:
280:
279:
272:
271:Legal history
267:
266:
259:
256:
252:
251:
247:
245:
244:
240:
238:
237:
233:
231:
230:
226:
224:
223:
222:Lumen gentium
219:
217:
216:
212:
211:
210:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
193:
189:
187:
186:
182:
180:
179:
175:
173:
172:
168:
166:
165:
161:
159:
158:
154:
150:
149:
145:
143:
142:
138:
137:
136:
135:
130:
129:
126:(current law)
125:
120:
119:
116:
111:
110:
106:
102:
101:
97:
93:
92:
84:
82:
78:
73:
70:
59:
57:
54:, and in the
53:
49:
45:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
3098:. Retrieved
3094:
3085:
3066:
3060:
3041:
3035:
3026:
3011:
2989:. Retrieved
2985:
2957:. Retrieved
2953:
2921:
2903:
2896:. Retrieved
2882:
2862:
2825:
2817:conciliarity
2810:
2793:consecration
2786:
2774:
2759:
2745:
2742:consecrandus
2741:
2738:
2714:
2647:
2640:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2579:Congregation
2566:
2445:Jean Lemoine
2426:
2416:
2409:
2399:
2379:
2354:Quia propter
2352:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2312:
2285:
2282:Current law
2277:
2265:
2258:
2252:
2236:Canonization
2234:
2225:
2204:
2197:
2196:
2130:Pars statica
2129:
2097:
2093:
2049:
2037:
1990:Positive law
1964:Motu proprio
1962:
1911:
1904:
1897:
1888:
1881:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1826:
1786:
1772:Emancipation
1727:Mass stipend
1722:Contract law
1714:
1689:Determinatio
1687:
1680:
1674:Ecclesiology
1661:
1637:
1627:Sede vacante
1625:
1616:Promulgation
1598:
1594:Jurisdiction
1552:
1548:Dispensation
1535:
1460:Congregation
1426:
1412:
1401:
1390:
1363:Vicar forane
1333:
1326:
1319:
1284:
1263:Latin Church
1255:
1246:
1245:
1223:
1222:
1207:
1164:
1157:
1101:
1089:
1070:
1063:
1031:
1016:
990:
981:
971:Sacramentals
969:
963:Mass stipend
931:
890:
854:
815:
803:
796:
790:
757:
750:
743:
738:Ecclesia Dei
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
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694:
619:
587:
582:
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561:
551:
550:
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542:
535:
529:
508:
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506:
497:
490:
485:Regulæ Juris
483:
469:
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427:
412:
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394:
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346:
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278:Jus antiquum
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74:
65:
41:
36:
20:
18:
3100:1 September
2991:25 December
2959:25 December
2589:Monasticism
2308:Cum proxime
2304:Historical
2218:Presumption
1985:Penitential
1975:Papal brief
1450:Roman Curia
1033:Paenitemini
823:Holy Orders
613:Eastern law
552:Jus codicis
517: 1563
477:Decretalist
464:Jus commune
421: 1140
77:St. Isidore
21:consecrator
3115:Categories
2898:16 October
2846:References
2797:episcopate
2725:missionary
2709:See also:
2530:Solemn vow
2440:Hostiensis
2427:Canonists
2411:The Jurist
2190:Procurator
2170:Officialis
2023:Canon 1324
1980:Papal bull
1958:Encyclical
1906:Imprimatur
1650:Visitation
1611:Obrogation
1572:Impediment
1543:Derogation
1427:in solidum
1200:particular
1022:Feast days
977:Indulgence
881:Confession
817:Sacraments
455:Margaritae
124:Ius vigens
33:episcopacy
2821:apostolic
2768:with the
2431:Medieval
2136:Tribunals
2083:Interdict
2017:Penal law
1970:Ordinance
1943:Concordat
1777:Exemption
1732:Stole fee
1455:Dicastery
1391:sui juris
1257:sui juris
1254:Churches
1072:Ne Temere
953:Canon 915
943:Eucharist
833:Abstemius
642:Exarchate
632:Nomocanon
442:Decretist
413:Jus novum
287: 33
3028:validity
2864:Churches
2834:See also
2801:ordained
2744:saying "
2729:Holy See
2717:validity
2705:Validity
2181:Parties
1995:Rescript
1953:Decretal
1787:Clerics
1710:Benefice
1669:Theology
1577:Donation
1389:Mission
1353:Chancery
1202:churches
1121:Affinity
1013:(chapel)
958:Celebret
765:Red Mass
105:a series
103:Part of
81:heresies
2811:In the
2787:In the
2760:In the
2746:Accipe
2521:Law of
2475:Brocard
2455:Rufinus
2435:Gratian
2267:Positio
2175:Auditor
1827:Office
1600:Peritus
1562:Faculty
1372:Eparchy
1358:Deanery
1285:nullius
1283:Abbacy
1141:Ligamen
1103:Vetitum
1065:Tametsi
1011:Oratory
637:Eparchy
537:Tametsi
519:-1918)
423:-1563)
299:Didache
289:-1140)
67:At the
62:History
29:ordains
3073:
3048:
3019:
2929:
2870:
1948:Decree
1921:Notary
1782:Heresy
1633:Simony
1567:Indult
1531:Custom
1420:Parish
996:Altars
583:Other
198:Custom
107:on the
25:bishop
2584:Order
1938:Canon
575:1983
560:1917
132:1983
50:, in
23:is a
3102:2022
3071:ISBN
3046:ISBN
3017:ISBN
2993:2021
2961:2021
2927:ISBN
2900:2022
2868:ISBN
2096:and
35:. A
27:who
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3093:.
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2984:.
2969:^
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2941:^
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2853:^
2830:.
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514:c.
418:c.
284:c.
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