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Dominica

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3318:(DLIS) serves an integral role in the education of its citizens. The DLIS provides service for the population of Dominica through three components: public library services, documentation and research services, and archival services. Under the management of the Ministry of Education and Human Resource Development, the institution was established in 1843 with the opening of reading rooms, the first public library in Dominica, Victoria Memorial. DLIS serves an integral role in the education of the citizens of the country. The creation of a public library in Dominica did not come easily though the impetus was a noble one that would help "the coloured people... their lot as they moved along the path to complete freedom...” (Boromé, 203). The Dominican library began as a reading room that evolved into a free and public library that wasn't fully free: patrons were required to pay a subscription fee. Surviving religious and political discord, the great depression, and two world wars, the library finally came under the care of the government where funds were set aside for its upkeep. Ironically, the early stages of the library's history were dedicated to remove the "uncouth", and "barbarous patois", which is being preserved. However, it did achieve its goal of "diminishing the island’s very high percentage of illiteracy" (pg. 225). The historical library was demolished in the wake of hurricane Maria in 2018, and slated to be rebuilt with a more modern outlook. 2577:
discredit the Citizenship by Investment Program and make Dominica an unattractive place to obtain citizenship, then revenues would fall and the government would not be able to rebuild the country. Or, the government would then have to increase taxes on the people; making itself unpopular in their sight." Since then, the Government of Dominica has improved transparency of CBI funds. According to Prime Minister Skerrit's 2018–2019 Budget Address, the island's CBI Programme has helped develop a National Health Insurance pilot that provides Dominican children in critical medical conditions with overseas treatment. Because many residents were displaced by Hurricane Maria's impact on the small Caribbean island, the government pledged to build 5,000 hurricane-proof homes, of which the first batch of 125 houses were scheduled for occupancy in February 2019. The CBI Programme has also significantly helped to develop and create jobs in the island's ecotourism sector. Furthermore, the Skerrit administration set aside EC$ 5m every month for the construction of a new airport.
1635: 1335: 3095: 183: 1431: 9252: 1749: 8559: 1729:, the DLP won 18 of 21 seats. The UWP claimed campaign improprieties and embarked on a wide range of protest actions, including boycott of Parliament. UWP's boycott lasted at least three unauthorized absences from Parliament for two of their three Elected Representatives in Parliament in violation of Parliamentary procedure, leading to their two seats being declared vacant and by-elections being called to fill them; by-elections were conducted for those two vacant seats in July 2010, and the UWP again won both seats. The DLP under Skerrit went on to win the 5367:
Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierán; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; Lillesø, Jens-Peter Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017).
2968: 936: 124: 2917: 2605: 1983: 8402: 9042: 8671: 3802: 2237: 110: 10451: 7675: 1824: 7795: 3337: 3816: 3193: 8662: 1785: 1489: 7665: 690: 1599:, who organised an attack on the police headquarters in Roseau which resulted in the death of a police officer. Newton and five other soldiers were found guilty in the attack and sentenced to death in 1983; the sentences of the five accomplices were later commuted to life in prison, but Newton was executed in 1986. A second occurred later in the year when the country was threatened with a takeover by 1568:; Seraphin's main task was to prepare the country for fresh general elections constitutionally due in 1980, hence the unofficial title "Interim" Prime Minister. Seraphin organized and led a splinter of the Dominica Labour Party called the Democratic Labour Party into the 1980 general election and lost mainly because his nearly 13 month-long premiership was dominated by the fallout from Category Five 4582: 1676:(UWP) and selected as its leader Edison James, the former General Manager of the Dominica Banana Marketing Company. This was a strategic selection given James's prestige among banana farmers and his originating from the East or Atlantic Coast that had begun to feel alienated by the West or Caribbean Sea Coast elites in Roseau, Dominica's capital. Eugenia Charles again won the 2413:(GDP) rates of Eastern Caribbean states. The country nearly had a financial crisis in 2003 and 2004, but Dominica's economy grew by 3.5% in 2005 and 4.0% in 2006, following a decade of poor performance. Growth in 2006 was attributed to gains in tourism, construction, offshore and other services, and some sub-sectors of the banana industry. Around this time the 2678:, is the only airline with jet service to the republic. A runway extension and service upgrade project began at Douglas-Charles Airport around 2006 and was finished in 2010. In March 2013, airline American Eagle halted flights to the island citing high labour costs.Service to/from Miami has resumed; Envoy Air as American Eagle operates the route in 2024. 5515:
Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020).
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Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.;
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caused extensive flooding and landslides across the island. Multiple communities were evacuated and upwards of 30 people were killed. According to a Rapid Damage and Impact Assessment prepared for Dominica by the World Bank, the total damage and losses from the storm were US$ 484.82 million or 90% of
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that gave the party 12 seats in the 21-seat Parliament, to the UWP's 8 seats. An independent candidate affiliated with the DLP won a seat as well. Later, the independent candidate joined the government. With his 2005 election win, Skerrit became only the second incumbent Prime Minister of seven to be
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general election, the first incumbent Dominica Prime Minister to win three consecutive general elections. However, Eugenia Charles's DFP had been pushed to within one seat of losing its majority in Parliament by the emergence of the UWP. It was, therefore, no great surprise when Eugenia Charles gave
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In mid-1979, political discontent with founding prime minister Patrick John's administration climaxed in a civilian coup and ended in the passage of a Motion of No Confidence in the House of Assembly, Dominica's legislature, against John, collapsing the John administration. A new, so-called "Interim
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The vast majority of Dominicans are of African descent. There is a growing mixed population along with a small European origin minority (descendants of French and British colonists along with some people of Irish descent from indentured servants) and there are small numbers of Lebanese, Syrians and
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in 1832. In 1871, it became a full part of the Federation of the Leeward Islands. From the start it was a peculiar relationship, for previously Dominica had played no part in the political or cultural traditions of the other more Anglophone islands of the federation. As a Leeward Island, this much
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destination. Cruise ship stopovers have increased following the development of modern docking and waterfront facilities in Roseau, the capital. Out of 22 Caribbean islands tracked, Dominica had the fewest visitors in 2008 (55,800 or 0.3% of the total). This was about half as many as visited Haiti.
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to those seeking a valid second citizenship. The nationality law of Dominica authorises the government to waive the normal requirement of seven years of legal residence to acquire citizenship in exchange for an investment into their country's economy. The required contribution for a main applicant
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Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist,
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The government's management of the economic citizenship programme and an initial perceived lack of transparency in the use of the revenues generated are a frequent topic of heated domestic political controversy. Referring to the opposition, Prime Minister Skerrit in 2016 stated that "If they can
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In 1865, after much agitation and tension, the colonial office replaced the elective assembly with one made up of one-half members who were elected and one-half who were appointed. Planters, who were allied with colonial administrators, outmanoeuvred the elected legislators on many occasions. In
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on Dominica. In January 1814, 20 slaves absconded from Hillsborough. They were recorded as recaptured and punished with 100 lashes applied to the males and 50 for the females. The slaves reportedly said that one of their people had died in the plantation hospital, and they believed he had been
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to the Americas. Because he saw the island on a Sunday (November 3, 1493), Columbus named the island Dominica (Latin for 'Sunday'). Some Spanish colonisers settled here. But, as European explorers and settlers entered the region, indigenous refugees from surrounding islands settled Dominica and
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population. However, this may be a partial misconception as ancestral Kalinago narratives mention the two groups co existing and intermarrying. The Arawak were not the primary indigenous group. It is believed that before them were a group of paleo-Indians who arrived towards the end of the late
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into Dominica by early 2016. Dominican citizens can travel without a visa, or obtain a visa upon entry, to nearly 140 countries and territories, including the United Kingdom and the Schengen Zone. Applying for Dominica citizenship requires interacting with official Government Approved Economic
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School in Dominica is mandatory up to secondary school. After pre-school, students attend primary school for six or seven years, and are admitted into secondary school on the basis of a Common Entrance Exam. After five years the students take the General Certificate of Education (GCE), widely
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Dominica's electricity sector includes power from hydroelectricity, solar energy, and geothermal energy. Following on from the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria in September 2017, the Dominican government claimed it would invest in geothermal energy. In early March 2018 Dominica signed an
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general election, becoming only the first incumbent Dominica Prime Minister to be popularly re-elected. The continuing downturn in the economy and the tight grip by Eugenia Charles on Dominica politics gave rise to a self-titled "Third Force" political formation in 1988, which disrupted the
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With freedom came enfranchisement. In 1835, the first three men of African descent were elected to the legislative assembly of Dominica. Many slaves from the neighbouring French colonial islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique fled to Dominica. In 1838, Dominica became the first colony of the
3480:, and "bakes" (fried dough). Saltfish and bakes are combined for a fast food snack that can be eaten throughout the day; vendors on Dominica's streets sell these snacks to passersby, together with fried chicken, fish and fruit and yogurt "smoothies". Other breakfast meals include cornmeal 2589:
Professional Wealth Management publication ranked Dominica as the world's best citizenship by investment programme in its annual CBI Index. According to the report, investors choose Dominica's citizenship because it has the most affordable investment threshold, the application process is
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to have an elected legislature controlled by an ethnic African majority. Most of these legislators had been free people of colour and smallholders or merchants before the abolition of slavery. Their economic and social views were different from the interests of the small, wealthy English
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each followed by non-negligible proportions (i.e., <0.1%) of the population. The second largest town on the island, Portsmouth, is home to Al-Ansaar Masjid, the first mosque to be built in Dominica. The mosque was constructed with the help of Muslim students from the since relocated
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on a "black list" and impose sanctions against them. However, the Commonwealth of Dominica successfully avoided being placed on the OECD black list by committing to regulatory reform to improve transparency and begin information exchange with OECD member countries about their citizens.
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starts at US$ 100,000 through the Economic Diversification Fund. Alternatively, since 2014, applicants can make a US$ 200,000 minimum investment in pre-approved real estate from island exclusive resorts or global brands like Marriott, Kempinski or Hilton. According to officials, the
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who was reportedly removed from office due to ill health. On 30 September 2013 former Trade Union leader and former Dominica Freedom Party leader Charles Savarin was elected president having only days before resigned as a Minister of Government. He is Dominica's eighth President.
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should not be settled, but instead left to the Carib people as neutral territory—but its natural resources attracted expeditions of English and French foresters, who began harvesting timber. In 1690, the French established their first permanent settlements. French woodcutters from
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Agriculture and especially bananas once dominated Dominica's economy, and nearly one-third of the labour force worked in agriculture in the early 2000s. This sector, however, is highly vulnerable to weather conditions and to external events affecting commodity prices. In 2007,
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The population growth of Dominica is very slow, due primarily to emigration to other countries. In the early 21st century, emigrant numbers for the most popular countries are: the United States (8,560), the United Kingdom (6,739), Canada (605), and France (394).
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up political leadership of the Dominica Freedom Party in 1993 and did not contest the 1995 general election in any capacity. No longer benefiting from the veteran charismatic leadership of Prime Minister Eugenia Charles, the Dominica Freedom Party lost the
1511:. Marshaling public frustration with the lack of a voice in governing Dominica, this group won one-third of the popularly elected seats of the legislative assembly in 1924, and one-half in 1936. In 1940, administration of Dominica was transferred from the 172: 1546:
in 1958. After the federation dissolved in 1962, Dominica became an associated state of the United Kingdom in 1967, and formally took responsibility for its internal affairs. On 3 November 1978, the Commonwealth of Dominica was granted independence as a
3515:. Meat and poultry typically eaten include chicken, beef and fish. These are often prepared in stews with onions, carrots, garlic, ginger and herbs. The vegetables and meat are browned to create a rich dark sauce. Popular meals include rice and peas, 2417:(IMF) praised the Government of Dominica for its successful macroeconomic reforms, but also pointed out remaining challenges, including the need for further reductions in public debt, increased financial sector regulation, and market diversification. 3366:
Music and dance are important facets of Dominican culture. The annual independence celebrations display a variety of traditional song and dance. Since 1997, there have also been weeks of Creole festivals, such as "Creole in the Park" and the
3038:. Over time there has been much intermarrying, but there are still traces of difference in origin. As a result of this mixture of languages and heritage, Dominica is a member of both the French-speaking Francophonie and the English-speaking 1884:. Within its borders lie two ecoregions: Windward Islands moist forests and Windward Islands xeric scrub. The most mountainous of the Lesser Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters, the largest of these being (north-to-south) 5719:
van den Burg, Matthijs P.; Brisbane, Jeanelle L. K.; Knapp, Charles R. (14 October 2019). "Post-hurricane relief facilitates invasion and establishment of two invasive alien vertebrate species in the Commonwealth of Dominica, West Indies".
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is said to have passed the island on Sunday, 3 November 1493. It was later colonised by Europeans, predominantly by the French from the 1690s to 1763. The French trafficked slaves from West Africa to Dominica to work on coffee plantations.
5694: 3394:". Jing ping features the accordion and is native to the island. Dominica's music is a mélange of Haitian, Afro-Cuban, African and European traditions. Popular artists over the years included Chubby and the Midnight Groovers, Bells Combo, 1709:. Douglas became prime minister. One UWP member of the House of Assembly crossed the floor, joining the DLP-DFP coalition government. However, Douglas died on 1 October 2000 after only a few months. Prime Minister Douglas was replaced by 2536:
Dominica supposedly offers tax-free status to companies relocating from abroad. It is not known how many companies benefit from the tax-free status because of the strict confidentiality the government enforces, although it is known many
7207: 3307:. Ross had been operating in Dominica since the 1980s. There used to be a thousand medical students arriving annually from the United States and Canada who studied at Ross University, but the campus was permanently relocated to 1619:
was tipped off, and the ship hired to transport the mercenaries never left dock. The mercenaries lacked formal military experience or training, and most of the crew had been misled into joining by the ringleader Mike Perdue.
3003:, is widely spoken. This is due to French migration to the island starting in 1690, a majority French Creole-speaking population that resided on the island, and its location between the two French-speaking departments of 2909:(previously called Caribs), who were exterminated or driven from neighbouring islands. As of 2014 there are more than 3,000 Kalinago remaining. They live in eight villages on the east coast of Dominica. This special 1507:, many Dominicans, mainly the sons of small farmers, volunteered to fight in Europe for the British Empire. After the war, an upsurge of political consciousness throughout the Caribbean led to the formation of the 9138: 3929: 7185: 2527:
for their allegedly harmful tax regimes, where the OECD wished to prevent low-tax regimes from having an advantage in the global marketplace. The OECD threatened to place the Commonwealth of Dominica and other
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became prime minister. James, former General Manager of the Dominica Banana Marketing Company attempted to diversify the Dominican economy away from over-reliance on bananas. The crop was largely destroyed by
170: 6424: 6364: 3452:(the second in the series, released in 2006), was shot on location on Dominica (though in the film it was known as "Pelegosto", a fictional island), along with some shooting for the third film in the series, 10405: 6638: 1265:
with enslaved African workers. In Dominique they gradually developed coffee plantations. Because of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the general population came to consist primarily of black-African slaves.
5166: 2703:(Pont Cassé to Douglas Charles Airport). To alleviate this, the government announced that it intended to install emergency bridges in Roseau Valley near the Trafalgar Falls to Wotten Waven and in Emshall. 10586: 937: 6204: 3409:
Festival was held in 2007, part of the island's celebration of independence from Great Britain on 3 November. A year-long reunion celebration began in January 2008, marking 30 years of independence.
2932:. In March 2007, there were 22 centenarians amongst the island's 70,000 inhabitants —three times the average incidence of centenarianism in developed countries. The reasons for this were studied at 8975: 5687: 2646:(DCF), about 15 minutes from Roseau on the southwest coast. Douglas-Charles Airport is suitable for limited use of commercial jets because of runway length. Douglas-Charles has regular service by 10546: 6079: 3363:
from Africa for labour. The remaining Kalinago live on a 3,700-acre (15 km) territory on the east coast of the island. They elect their own chief. This has produced the modern cultural mix.
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devastated the island in August 2015, killing 30 and causing severe environmental and economic damage. Dominica was again struck on 18 September 2017, suffering a direct landfall from Category 5
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to individualism. The economy is a developing one that previously depended on agriculture. Signs of collectivism are evident in the small towns and villages which are spread across the island.
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in 1995. Further James was unable to restore banana to its former selling price and prestige. Moreover, the James administration became embroiled in Opposition charges of official corruption.
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has developed more slowly than on neighbouring islands. Nevertheless, Dominica's mountains, rainforests, freshwater lakes, hot springs, waterfalls, and diving spots make it an attractive
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language. Because of a decline in the use of Creole by the younger generation, initiatives have begun to increase usage and promote this unique part of the nation's history and culture.
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area in the country's northeast has sandy beaches. Some plants and animals thought to be extinct on surrounding islands can still be found in Dominica's forests. The island has several
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Dominica has been nicknamed the "Nature Island of the Caribbean" for its natural environment. It is the youngest island in the Lesser Antilles, and in fact it is still being formed by
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of France, and the island was divided into districts or "quarters". The French had already developed plantation agriculture on Martinique and Guadeloupe, where they cultivated
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began to set up timber camps to supply the French islands with wood, and they gradually became permanent settlers. They brought the first enslaved Africans from West Africa to
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events, respectively. Angela did not start her race, and Gary pulled out several hundred meters into his race. As of 2022, they are Dominica's only Winter Olympic athletes.
2010:), is also a Dominican endemic. Both birds are rare and protected, though some forest is still threatened by logging in addition to the long-standing threat of hurricanes. 8329: 6664: 5204: 2688:
Dominica's road network runs primarily along the coastline and along river valleys. Major roads are two-lane highways which connect the capital, Roseau, with Portsmouth (
2173:, which consists of 21 directly elected members and nine senators, who may either be appointed by the president or elected by the other members of the House of Assembly. 1717:, also of the DLP, replaced Pierre Charles as prime minister, becoming the world's youngest head of government at the age of 31. Under Skerrit's leadership, the DLP won 7414: 7388: 5235: 3925: 2642:(DOM), has direct flights from Miami on American Eagle. It is on the northeast coast and is about a 45-minute drive from Portsmouth (1 hour from Roseau). The second is 10491: 4753: 4150: 4091: 6416: 9164: 7467: 6356: 5050: 4116: 8961: 7358: 6634: 5174: 3984: 3955: 1249:
In 1715, a revolt of "poor white" smallholders in the north of Martinique, known as La Gaoulé, caused settlers to migrate to southern Dominique, where they set up
599: 10454: 8599: 992: 5665: 6608: 2497: 2114:(literally Bird Island, but in fact called 'Bird Rock' by Dominican authorities), a tiny islet located 140 miles (225 km) west of the island of Dominica. 5497: 3519:, stew beef, fried and stewed fish, and many different types of hearty fish broths and soups. These are filled with dumplings, carrots and ground provisions. 10581: 6927: 6201: 6454: 4312: 3258:, formerly named Clifton Dupigny Community College. Some Dominicans attend universities in Cuba on scholarships offered by its government; others go to the 1308:, resisted British restrictions. The British retained control throughout French invasions in 1795 and 1805, the first taking place during the period of the 9157: 8162: 4945: 3476:
islands, Dominicans have developed a distinct twist to their cuisine. Breakfast is an important daily meal, typically including saltfish, dried and salted
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several road surfaces and bridges were damaged by flooding and landslides, including on the just completed E.O. LeBlanc Highway (Roseau to Portsmouth) and
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Dominica's name is pronounced with emphasis on the third syllable, following the Spanish pronunciation of its name given to it by Christopher Columbus.
10511: 3889: 3488:, milk or condensed milk, and sugar to sweeten. Traditional British-influenced dishes, such as eggs and toast, are also popular, as are fried fish and 2500:(FSU) under the supervision of the Ministry of Finance. There are a number of service providers. These include global financial institutions including 1965:
estimated that 100 to 125 homes were damaged, and that the agricultural sector was extensively damaged, in particular the banana crop. In August 2015,
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conquered the island, along with several other Caribbean islands. In 1763, France had lost the war and ceded the island to Great Britain under the
575: 10359: 4281: 10531: 6953: 3867: 3570: 2452:(CBI) fees has been suspended with no implementation date in sight, as announced by Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit, in the 2016 budget speech. 1897: 5025: 4337: 3359:
by English settlers on St. Kitts -the survivors were forced into exile on Dominica. Both the French and British claimed the island and imported
1869:). The size of the country is about 289.5 square miles (750 km) and it is about 29 miles (47 km) long and 16 miles (26 km) wide. 10516: 10501: 10496: 9852: 8876: 2573:
Citizenship Agents as the first step in the application process. This programme is valued at 16% of the government's total revenue as of 2018.
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In 1831, reflecting a liberalisation of official British racial attitudes, the Brown Privilege Bill conferred political and social rights on
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Dominica's cuisine is similar to that of other Caribbean islands, particularly Jamaica, Saint Lucia and Trinidad and Tobago. Like other
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persuaded the High Court of Justice to overturn the ban on same-sex activity since it violated LGBT individuals' constitutional rights.
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caused significant damage to the agricultural sector as well as the country's infrastructure, especially roads. In response to reduced
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and Dominican Creole, and is mainly spoken in the north-eastern villages of Marigot and Wesley, by the descendants of immigrants from
213: 9843: 7715: 2464:(CBI) that grants duty-free entry into the United States for many goods. Dominica also belongs to the predominantly English-speaking 1350:
family were notable: Thomas Hodgson, a brother-in-law, owned a slave ship, and Thomas Greg and his son John Greg were part-owners of
6545: 4497: 8984: 8917: 8155: 5988: 5895: 5306: 5144: 5080: 4841: 2473: 2185: 1211: 1091: 17: 6568: 5517:"Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity - Supplementary Material" 2445:, cut flowers, and exotic fruits such as mango, guava and papaya, while the economy has become increasingly dependent on tourism. 1074:, making Dominica one of only two sovereign nations whose official flag features the color purple. The country is a member of the 10606: 10364: 7936: 3639:; even though he had to pull out due to injury, until 2024 his 12th position was the best ever performance of a Dominican at the 2545:
utilise Dominica for this reason. However, on 12 July 2012 Dominica signed an agreement with Poland to exchange tax information.
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Known as "The Nature Island of the Caribbean" due to its lush scenery and varied flora and fauna, Dominica is largely covered by
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Dominica has recorded at least four species of snakes and 11 species of lizards. Dominica is the last major stronghold of the
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colony from 1940 until independence; its cricket federation remains a part of the Windward Islands Cricket Board of Control.
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caused by the heavy rains crushed their house. In another incident two people were injured when a tree fell on their house.
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The Commonwealth of Dominica is becoming in recent years a major international financial centre. The largest sectors are "
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Dominica is home to 195 species of birds. Because of the isolated location of Dominica, this number is lower than that of
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to the south-southeast. Dominica comprises a land area of 750 km (290 sq mi), and the highest point is
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East Asians. Dominica is also the only Eastern Caribbean island that still has a population of pre-Columbian native
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Framework Agreement, in an attempt to exploit solar energy to power the country with a source of renewable energy.
1925: 1901: 1435: 1253:. Meanwhile, French families and others from Guadeloupe settled in the north. In 1727, the first French commander, 7151: 6931: 6229: 4389: 3978:"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" 3094: 10551: 9133: 8661: 7129: 6446: 4307: 3311:
at the beginning of the 2019 Spring semester due to extensive hurricane damage suffered at the Dominican campus.
3250:(a 15-member confederation of the Caribbean community (CARICOM)). The more advanced version of this examination, 2282: 1793: 1730: 1726: 1718: 1698: 1682: 1677: 1668: 1616: 1577: 1334: 1192: 1083: 4937: 1448:
An Act to provide for the separation of Dominica from the Leeward Islands, and for purposes connected therewith.
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straightforward and streamlined, while the security checks each applicant is subjected to remain very strict.
9836: 7977: 7926: 7916: 7857: 7832: 7779: 7708: 6991: 3539: 3395: 3259: 3023: 2354: 2342: 2330: 2272: 2248: 2170: 2129: 1624: 1542:. Caribbean islands sought independence from 1958 to 1962, and Dominica became a province of the short-lived 776: 752: 506: 485: 10095: 4670: 3900: 1954:, a Category 1 hurricane at the time, hit the island. A mother and her seven-year-old son died when a 1950:
struck the island as a Category 4 hurricane, causing widespread and extreme damage. On 17 August 2007,
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traditional two-party arrangement of governing DFP and opposition DLP. "Third Force" soon formalized as the
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DeLollis, Barbara; Hansen, Barbara (19 January 2009). "Bookings started to fall along with stock market".
6100: 3859: 3132:, in 2010 the World Christian Database reported that the largest non-Christian religious groups included: 1663:
By the middle of the 1980s, the economy had begun to recover, before weakening again due to a decrease in
10146: 9730: 9639: 9179: 8866: 8071: 7754: 7556: 6357:"First phase of CBI-funded housing projects ready for occupation in February 2019 – Dominica News Online" 5799: 3375: 3368: 3118: 2659: 2449: 2414: 2378: 2366: 2360: 2348: 2289: 2051: 1391:
class. Reacting to a perceived threat to their power, the planters lobbied for more direct British rule.
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decision, the government has diversified the agricultural sector by promoting the production of coffee,
10561: 8871: 7906: 7847: 7328:"Dominica international striker Julian Wade gives up Caribbean sunshine to hit Brechin City goal trail" 6792: 5167:"DOC President Billy Doctrove says he is pleased with the National Team Commonwealth Games performance" 4277: 3399: 2520: 2461: 1959: 1371: 1312:, which gained the independence of Haiti (formerly Saint-Domingue, France's richest Caribbean colony). 728: 450: 303: 7567: 6961: 5774:
Fisheries Development in Dominica: An Assessment of the New Law of the Sea Implications and Strategies
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pushed out the Spanish settlers. The Spanish instead settled other areas that were easier to control.
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and LIME operate mobile phone services. Dominica's wireless customers. Historical newspapers include
3356: 3352: 3210: 2569: 2565: 2509: 282: 7208:"Adtalem Global Education Announces Barbados as New Location for Ross University School of Medicine" 6180: 1163:
era approximately 67 million years ago, making it one of the last Caribbean islands to be formed by
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destination, although the hurricane of 2017 has since changed these plans. The country had a 2018
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175,000 to register as Dominican citizens and enter the 15 km men's and 10 km women's
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larger territory, with thousands of acres of forested unclaimed land, was open to the people of
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In December 2019, incumbent Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit won his fourth consecutive general
10385: 10218: 9741: 9069: 8789: 8636: 8508: 7774: 4677:. London Society for the Mitigation and Abolition of Slavery in the British Dominions. p.  4603: 3473: 3255: 2410: 1775: 1628: 1581: 1543: 1483: 1301: 1282: 1230: 734: 645: 607: 422: 8140: 5770: 4022: 2991:
English is the official language of Dominica, universally spoken and understood. In addition,
1748: 1011:, at 1,447 m (4,747 ft) in elevation. The population was 71,293 at the 2011 census. 9955: 9761: 9714: 9499: 9226: 9188: 9095: 9018: 8743: 8646: 8353: 8288: 8051: 8000: 7982: 7911: 7803: 7759: 7546: 7302: 7295: 5276: 4718: 3738: 3430: 3182: 3157: 3045: 2689: 2403: 2014: 1974:
struck the island in 2017 and caused losses of approximately US$ 930 million or 226% of GDP.
1920:, as well as 365 rivers. For a few years the government sought to encourage the island as an 1848: 1443: 1363: 1067: 712: 531: 84: 5860: 5583: 1591:
In 1981, Charles's government was threatened with two attempted coups. The first was led by
109: 10526: 10192: 9681: 8563: 8076: 7941: 7921: 7881: 7862: 7837: 7784: 7744: 5528: 5451: 4213: 4178: 3676: 3610: 3592: 3443: 3304: 3089: 2953: 2560: 2505: 2323: 2155: 2123: 1966: 1936: 1800: 1760: 1596: 1343: 1286: 1188: 1138:
has caused some in Dominica to advocate a change in its name to establish its own identity.
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was born and raised in Dominica. The island is obliquely depicted in her best-known book,
3137: 2704: 8: 10431: 10248: 9622: 9564: 9314: 9261: 9196: 8998: 8763: 8693: 8608: 8410: 8303: 8198: 8100: 8041: 7990: 7960: 7896: 7736: 7540: 3890:"DOMINICA NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 2000 ROUND OF POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS SUB-PROJECT" 3839: 3327: 3254:, can be taken upon completion of two years of community college. The island has its own 3069: 2613: 2599: 2465: 2397: 2219:
was criminalized in Dominica in the 19th century during the colonial era. In April 2024,
2181: 1905: 1653: 1383: 1321: 1270: 1149: 1039: 1032: 8446: 6072:"Ending the banana wars: Who wins and who loses? | News | European Parliament" 5980: 5887: 5532: 5310: 5136: 5072: 4837: 4672: 3351:(Tainos) and Carib (Kalinago) tribes at the time European settlers reached the island. " 3015:. Dominican Creole is particularly used among the older generation, which also speaks a 1257:, took charge of the island with a basic French government. Dominique formally became a 10436: 10233: 8830: 8238: 7551: 7275: 6417:"Land acquisition begins for international airport – PM Skerrit – Dominica News Online" 5753: 5737: 5559: 5516: 5403: 5368: 4810: 3780: 3625: 3516: 3496: 3489: 3266: 2910: 2700: 2493: 2489: 2177: 2075: 2063: 2055: 1893: 1741: 1309: 1289:, with only European colonists represented. French remained the official language, but 1205: 1135: 191: 31: 6902:"Inter-Island Migration and Cultural Change: The Impact of Montserratians on Dominica" 3113:
churches have been established. About 10–12% of the population belongs to one of the
2967: 991:, is located on the western side of the island. Dominica's closest neighbours are two 10481: 10238: 9975: 9661: 9181:
Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America - Peoples’ Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP)
8441: 8116: 8081: 8061: 7512: 7306: 7267: 6905: 6842: 6815: 5829: 5778: 5757: 5745: 5564: 5546: 5408: 5390: 5337: 4782: 4671:
London Society for the Abolition of Slavery throughout the British Dominions (1831).
4619: 4303: 3613:, a husband and wife team of Gary di Silvestri and Angela Morrone di Silvestri spent 3603: 3425: 3331: 3265:
Archbold Tropical Research and Education Center, a biological field station owned by
3077: 3049: 2961: 2655: 2643: 2529: 2220: 2071: 2067: 2003: 1962: 1885: 1714: 1604: 1219: 954: 456: 248: 6251: 3538:. In West Indies domestic first-class cricket, Dominica participates as part of the 3064:. The Island Caribs lived throughout the southern Lesser Antilles such as Dominica, 1070:
and found only on Dominica. It is the island's national bird and is featured on the
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areas in some of the western coastal regions, but heavy rainfall occurs inland. The
9812: 9781: 9751: 9651: 9599: 9489: 9047: 8676: 8056: 8036: 7867: 7794: 7258:
Boromé, Joseph A. (1970). "Origin and Growth of the Public Libraries of Dominica".
6506: 6041: 5917: 5729: 5554: 5536: 5398: 5380: 5309:. The Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica's Official Website. Archived from 4997: 4967: 3807: 3646: 3467: 3294: 3286: 3098: 3022:
Along with Creole, a dialect known as Kokoy (or Cockoy) is spoken. It is a type of
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eighteen seats to three, becoming the first Dominica Prime Minister ever to do so.
1592: 1351: 1347: 1290: 1071: 1008: 976: 899: 858: 852: 798: 367: 115: 7605: 5472: 4600:
General History of the Caribbean: Methodology and Historiography of the Caribbean,
1946:
as the island is located in what is referred to as the hurricane region. In 1979,
1781:
President Charles Angelo Savarin was re-elected in 2018 for a new five-year term.
1342:
Great Britain established a small colony in 1805. It used Dominica as part of the
1222:, but no physical occupation took place. Between 1642 and 1650, French missionary 10380: 10030: 9690: 9534: 8183: 7594: 6313: 6208: 6107: 5772: 5501: 5029: 4872: 4502: 4316: 3718: 3543: 3341: 3262:
or to universities in the United Kingdom, the United States, or other countries.
3057: 3012: 3000: 2940: 2582: 2087: 2047: 1991: 1971: 1947: 1866: 1770:
Dominica won its first two Commonwealth Games medals in silver and bronze in the
1764: 1706: 1638: 1621: 1612: 1585: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1458: 1305: 1063: 980: 848: 441: 8577: 8127: 4898: 2523:, such as the Commonwealth of Dominica, came under increasing pressure from the 2492:
companies, and general corporate activities". Regulation and supervision of the
2046:
live in this area year-round. Other cetaceans commonly seen in the area include
1908:
on 4 April 1995, a distinction it shares with four other Caribbean islands. The
10228: 9746: 9671: 9579: 8794: 8513: 8368: 6327:"Full budget speech of Prime Minister Roosevelt Skerrit – Dominica News Online" 5733: 5541: 5455: 5103:"Dominica devastation emerges with fatalities and '90% of buildings destroyed'" 3821: 3756: 3744: 3584: 3504: 3348: 3290: 3106: 3027: 2426: 2422: 2159: 2095: 2079: 1951: 1913: 1737: 1691: 1375: 1223: 1117: 1079: 996: 968: 7077: 6120: 3246:
replaced by the Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate administered by the
2976: 1982: 1296:
In 1778 the French, with the active co-operation of the population, began the
10475: 10151: 10000: 8401: 8380: 8363: 8308: 8175: 7683: 7590: 7271: 6874: 6765: 6010: 5749: 5741: 5550: 5394: 4586: 3640: 3512: 3391: 3386:". This paved the way for modern Creole music. Other musical genres include " 3383: 3053: 2299: 2151: 2059: 2032: 1858: 1854: 1702: 1657: 1646: 984: 769: 757: 228: 215: 54: 41: 7562: 5385: 5043:"Charles Angelo Savarin sworn in as Dominica's 8th President - GIS Dominica" 4470: 3274: 2916: 2604: 1904:
is a tropical forest blended with volcanic features; it was recognised as a
1523:, some Dominicans volunteered in British and Caribbean forces. Thousands of 9905: 9607: 9539: 9524: 8845: 8482: 5771:
Carlyle L. Mitchell; Edgar Gold; Dalhousie Ocean Studies Programme (1983).
5639: 5613: 5568: 5412: 4393: 3531: 3406: 2952:. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Rose's Company, which produced 2647: 2622: 2111: 1881: 1686: 1552: 1528: 1520: 1497: 1471: 1400: 1250: 1176: 1051: 471: 327: 269: 3374:
Dominica gained prominence on the international music stage when in 1973,
1058:
and is the home of many rare plants, animals, and bird species. There are
10308: 10110: 10090: 10010: 9766: 9504: 9474: 9324: 9231: 9023: 8840: 8748: 8698: 8539: 8293: 8243: 8203: 7643:, official government tourism website by the Discover Dominica Authority. 7468:"LaFond wins triple jump gold to bring Dominica first ever Olympic medal" 6797: 5351: 4151:"One woman's fight to get David Dimbleby to correctly pronounce Dominica" 3786: 3768: 3762: 3668: 3664: 3650: 3599: 3161: 3141: 2929: 2176:
Unlike other former British colonies in the region, Dominica was never a
2043: 1808: 1600: 1524: 1504: 1055: 289: 7279: 3072:, supposedly having conquered them from their previous inhabitants, the 10283: 10278: 10172: 10105: 10045: 10035: 10025: 9930: 9776: 9519: 9459: 9389: 9329: 9079: 9074: 9013: 8738: 8518: 8346: 8341: 8223: 7155: 6221: 5777:. Dalhousie Ocean Studies Programme, Dalhousie University. p. 41. 3580: 3217: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3110: 3031: 3008: 3004: 2945: 2675: 2617: 2542: 2501: 2407: 2166: 2163: 2106:
The Commonwealth of Dominica is engaged in a long-running dispute with
1928:
mean score of 1.06/10, ranking it 166th globally out of 172 countries.
1921: 1909: 1877: 1873: 1832: 1828: 1823: 1701:, the UWP were defeated by a coalition of the DLP, led by left-leaning 1388: 1367: 1359: 1239: 1235: 1047: 1004: 1000: 345: 255: 8799: 8477: 7125: 6202:"Dominica's Citizenship Programme 'Main Source of FDI', Officials Say" 5369:"An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm" 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4431: 3278: 3076:. Island Carib became extinct about 1920, but an offshoot survives as 1627:
was also jailed for his part in the attempted coup, which violated US
948: 10268: 10263: 10208: 10050: 9756: 9706: 9631: 9544: 9529: 9454: 9319: 9241: 9221: 8912: 8850: 8425: 8375: 8278: 8253: 7815: 5610:"Hurricane claims one life in St. Lucia and possibly two in Dominica" 5426: 4968:"IFES Election Guide | Elections: Dominica Parliamentary May 5, 2005" 4429: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4411: 3774: 3750: 3420: 3387: 3379: 3270: 3061: 2913:(previously Carib Reserve) was granted by the British Crown in 1903. 2559:
The Commonwealth of Dominica offers an official and legally mandated
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The Caribbean Sea offshore of the island of Dominica is home to many
1955: 1943: 1788:
The Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Dominica, Roosevelt Skerrit
1527:
refugees from Martinique and Guadeloupe escaped to Dominica from the
1493: 1293:, which had developed from it, was spoken by most of the population. 1262: 1210:
Spain had little success in colonising Dominica. In 1632, the French
1164: 1160: 972: 7693: 7381:"World bronze medallist Romain reflects on Dominica's Olympic debut" 5458:(1999), Hispaniola (Dominican Republic /Haiti ) and Cuba (multiple). 4692: 3192: 1399:. The political power of the elected assembly progressively eroded. 10587:
Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
10410: 10334: 10303: 10298: 9960: 9920: 9915: 9900: 9719: 9549: 9484: 9444: 9439: 9424: 9374: 9354: 9344: 9334: 9064: 8983: 8825: 8779: 8758: 8703: 8498: 8324: 8263: 8208: 7618: 6740:"Dominica cementing its position as a renewable energy trailblazer" 6222:"Dominica Passport Visa Free Travel - Dominica Visa Free Countries" 4359: 3697:, and two national television stations. Radio stations include the 3508: 3481: 3308: 3149: 3145: 2906: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2538: 2147: 2039: 2028: 1999: 1784: 1548: 1043: 1019: 764: 716: 296: 9851: 7640: 6983: 5197:"DOMINICA-Savarin re-elected President, opposition stages walkout" 4408: 3336: 1839: 1488: 10318: 10313: 10288: 10243: 10223: 10213: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10100: 10080: 10065: 10055: 10020: 9945: 9910: 9890: 9885: 9880: 9875: 9724: 9696: 9584: 9479: 9464: 9429: 9414: 9399: 9216: 9201: 9008: 8784: 8733: 8718: 8503: 8358: 8268: 8248: 7651: 7233: 6800:. First broadcast 31 March 2007. Dominica report 17'49" – 22'55". 5834:
International Lesbian Gay Bisexual Trans and Intersex Association
4585:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Dominica was partially integrated into the federal colony of the
1740:
was sworn in as President (a largely ceremonial role), replacing
1705:
and the Dominica Freedom Party led by former trade union leader,
1170: 418: 355: 6592: 6484: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5255: 5253: 10547:
Countries and territories where English is an official language
10293: 10273: 10258: 10253: 10187: 10182: 10156: 10085: 10060: 9995: 9990: 9980: 9925: 9771: 9589: 9574: 9569: 9494: 9434: 9404: 9364: 9359: 9349: 9339: 8835: 8723: 8708: 8336: 8283: 8273: 8218: 8213: 8170: 7609: 7051: 6954:"The Association of Religion Data Archives | National Profiles" 6538:"The CBI Index: key findings - Caribbean continues to dominate" 3588: 3360: 3073: 3016: 2651: 2143: 2094:. This makes Dominica a destination for tourists interested in 1932: 1753: 1664: 1532: 1258: 1180: 1125: 1015: 988: 207: 7632: 4927:
Ellsworth Carter, "Dominica Leader Douglas Dies", Mathaba.net.
4278:"Dominica's Constitution of 1978 with Amendments through 1984" 3117:(Saturday) denominations, which includes Yahweh Congregation, 1572:, which caused 56 deaths and untold damage across the island. 1564:
Government" was formed under Dominica's second Prime Minister
882: 822: 391: 10592:
Member states of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States
10177: 10075: 10070: 10005: 9985: 9970: 9895: 9559: 9514: 9469: 9449: 9419: 9409: 9394: 9384: 8820: 8728: 8472: 8258: 7355:"Dominica's Fake Ski Team Scammed The Olympics and the Press" 6635:"Completion ceremony of Edward Oliver Leblanc Highway Friday" 5712: 5250: 3297:, the Institute for Tropical Marine Ecology, closed in 2009. 3153: 2433:
for bananas from the former European colonies after the 2009
2146:. The Commonwealth of Dominica is one of the Caribbean's few 1804: 1059: 149: 4390:"Discover Dominica: an introduction to our Caribbean island" 3602:, Dominica's all-time top goal scorer as of 2021, plays for 2612:
Dominica is mostly volcanic and has few beaches; therefore,
10115: 10040: 10015: 9940: 9612: 9554: 9379: 9206: 9180: 8228: 6569:"The CBI Index: the due diligence process in the Caribbean" 3658: 3614: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3530:
is a popular sport on the island, and Dominica competes in
3412:
Dominica is often seen as a society that is migrating from
2638:
There are two airports on the island. The primary airport,
2524: 2230: 2110:
over Venezuela's territorial claims to the sea surrounding
1865:(though it is sometimes considered the southernmost of the 926: 905: 888: 828: 397: 9291: 7492: 6387:"How Dominica's CBI is Changing the Lives of its Citizens" 6252:"Authorised CBIU Agents – Government Approved CBIU Agents" 5688:"Rapid Damage and Impact Assessment: Tropical Storm Erika" 5427:"Morne Trois Pitons National Park by World Heritage Sites" 4360:"The Real Reason Purple Isn't Used on Many National Flags" 1116:, sailing for Spain, named the island Dominica, after the 867: 807: 376: 7103: 5888:"Dominica High Court overturns ban on same-sex relations" 5718: 5365: 5307:"Between Two Reunions: Boiling Lake, 1988 to 2008 |" 4144: 4142: 2434: 1229:
In 1660, the French and English agreed that Dominica and
1226:
became the first regular European visitor to the island.
920: 914: 873: 813: 781: 382: 7646: 7411:"Dominica's Participation at Beijing 2008 Olympic Games" 6715:. Dominica News Online. 8 September 2015. Archived from 6307:"Full speech of PM Skerrit at DLP meeting in St. Joseph" 5513: 4838:"Caribbean Islands – Regional Security Threats, 1970–81" 4173: 4171: 3985:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
3956:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
2002:
to its mountain forests. A related species, the Jaco or
1179:
people, who are thought to have driven out the previous
6661:"Dr Nicholas Liverpool Highway Officially Commissioned" 6611:. Dominica News Online. 19 October 2012. Archived from 6535: 6278:"Selling citizenship is big business—and controversial" 5228:"Reflections on Dominica 2019 general election results" 4498:"The 22 places you're probably pronouncing incorrectly" 4272: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4123:. Ministry of Tourism. 24 February 2020. Archived from 3048:, also known as Igneri (Iñeri, Igñeri, Inyeri), was an 1588:; she was the Caribbean's first female prime minister. 1580:, Seraphin's government was replaced by one led by the 1175:
Dominica's precolonial indigenous inhabitants were the
7178:"Medical school relocates to Barbados after hurricane" 6176: 5662:"Dominica pleads for help as storm death toll tops 30" 4998:"U.S. Department of State Background Note on Dominica" 4139: 2498:
Financial Service Unit of the Commonwealth of Dominica
1931:
There are two primary population centres: the capital
1799:
Dominica received its first Olympic gold medal in the
1656:, earning Dominica praise from the U.S. government of 1374:, Britain ended the institution of slavery throughout 1018:
arriving from South America in the fifth century. The
4168: 2979:
volcano on Martinique erupted destroying the city of
2199:
of protection with the US military, as covered under
1134:
The similar names and the identical demonym with the
1128:, the day on which he first saw it in November 1493. 1046:
activity, as evidenced by the world's second-largest
923: 917: 885: 879: 861: 837: 825: 819: 801: 400: 394: 388: 370: 9037: 8666: 7126:"All Saints University School of Medicine, Dominica" 4719:"The Dominica Termination of Association Order 1978" 4263: 4233: 3860:"Coat of Arms – Government of the State of Dominica" 3797: 3741:, writer, newspaper editor, activist, and politician 1576:
the following year caused further damage. After the
902: 864: 804: 373: 6814:(3rd ed.). London: Macmillan. pp. 49–60. 6042:"How the EU and the U.S. Fought a Banana Trade War" 5359: 4888:, New York: Simon and Schuster, 1987, pp. 290, 300. 4489: 3542:, although they are often considered a part of the 3429:. Rhys's friend, the political activist and writer 1652:The Charles government supported the 1983 American 911: 908: 876: 870: 816: 810: 385: 379: 7294: 5575: 5507: 2326:, given below with their 2011 Census populations: 958: 76: 10492:1690 establishments in the French colonial empire 8887:Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology 8607: 8132: 7641:Discover Dominica: Nature Island of the Caribbean 7585:(presentation, vocabulary and conversation guide) 6812:The Dominica story : a history of the island 6507:"Dominica named best country for 2nd citizenship" 5628: 4778:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2005–2008 3546:geographically. This is due to being part of the 1538:Until 1958, Dominica was governed as part of the 10473: 5764: 4618:. Lennox Honychurch. 5 July 1990. Archived from 4117:"11 Facts About Dominica That Will Surprise You" 3983:("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). 3382:and an original musical genre, which he called " 2621:The volcanic nature of the island has attracted 1370:, with African and European ancestry). With the 8985:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) 8918:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) 3671:became the first athlete to win a medal at the 1159:Dominica first emerged from the sea during the 188:Location of Dominica (circled in red) 9853:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 9139:Eastern Caribbean Telecommunications Authority 7152:"Ross University School of Medicine, Dominica" 6738:Caribbean, Renewable Energy (24 August 2018). 6179:. Government of the Commonwealth of Dominica. 5602: 2516:, and The Interoceanic Bank of the Caribbean. 2479: 1171:Pre-colonial period and early European contact 1088:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 10360:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique 9837: 9277: 9165: 9106:Eastern Caribbean Central Securities Registry 8969: 8593: 8156: 7709: 7352: 7102:. Clemson.edu. 8 January 2010. Archived from 6477:"CBI Index | Rankings of the Best Programmes" 5800:"71 Countries Where Homosexuality is Illegal" 5693:. Government of Dominica. 25 September 2015. 5581: 4006: 4004: 4002: 2748: 1713:, who also died in office on 6 January 2004. 10582:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations 9792:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 9787:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 4806:"Ex-Commander Hanged For Dominica Coup Role" 4750:"Hurricane David Preliminary Report, Page 3" 3571:government of the People's Republic of China 3011:. Since 1979, Dominica has been a member of 2555:Dominica citizenship by investment programme 10401:Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie 9813:Commonwealth Secretariat – Member Countries 7689:WikiSatellite view of Dominica at WikiMapia 7325: 6834: 6713:"Emergency Bridges Being Developed PM Says" 6687:"Emergency bridges being developed PM says" 6663:. Dominica Government Information Service. 5493:Stephen Durand and Bertrand Jno. Baptiste, 5073:"Hurricane Maria 'devastates' Dominica: PM" 4685: 3269:, is located at Springfield Estate between 2226: 1285:. The same year, the British established a 10612:States and territories established in 1978 10355:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie 9844: 9830: 9284: 9270: 9172: 9158: 9129:Eastern Caribbean Civil Aviation Authority 8976: 8962: 8600: 8586: 8163: 8149: 7716: 7702: 7637:Commonwealth of Dominica Government portal 7210:. Adtalem Global Education. Archived from 6899: 6809: 6689:. Dominica News Online. 8 September 2015. 6536:CBI Index Research Team (20 August 2018). 6147:"Economic Diversification Fund - Dominica" 5861:"Dominica court overturns anti-sodomy law" 5023:General Election Results - 8 December 2014 4886:Veil: the Secret Wars of the CIA 1981-1987 4693:"Slavery Abolition Act 1833; Section LXIV" 4531:"COMMENTARY: It's time for a new identity" 4528: 3999: 3970: 3675:and an Olympic medal, earning gold at the 3635:. He also qualified for the finals at the 3449:Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest 3347:Dominica was historically occupied by the 2928:Dominica had a relatively large number of 2406:. In 2008, Dominica had one of the lowest 1876:and is home to the world's second-largest 1022:displaced the Arawak by the 15th century. 181: 10512:1805 establishments in the British Empire 6737: 6211:, Dominica News Online, 16 February 2016. 6177:"Dominica Citizenship by Investment Unit" 5584:"Hurricane Dean Gains Caribbean Strength" 5558: 5540: 5402: 5384: 5225: 4938:"When Prime Minister Pierre Charles died" 4875:, presents the story of the planned coup. 3233:Learn how and when to remove this message 1641:, Prime Minister 1980–95, discussing the 10602:Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations 10577:Member states of the Caribbean Community 7437:"Thea Lafond Records World Leading Jump" 7286: 6567:Gunning, Heyrick Bond (20 August 2018). 6316:, Dominica News Online, 3 February 2016. 6039: 5504:(Forestry, Wildlife and Parks Division). 5331: 5137:"Dominica grieves after Hurricane Maria" 5130: 5128: 4781:. Oxford University Press. p. 210. 4747: 4309:Dominica: Nature Island of the Caribbean 3355:" is a name of a river dedicated to the 3335: 3316:Dominica Library and Information Service 3279:All Saints University School of Medicine 3093: 2966: 2915: 2603: 2474:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States 2186:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States 1981: 1892:(the highest on the island at 1,447 m), 1838: 1822: 1818: 1783: 1747: 1633: 1487: 1333: 1092:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States 1066:, also known as the Imperial amazon, is 10365:Agence universitaire de la Francophonie 8931:Member of the Community but not of the 7292: 6930:. Arabwashingtonian.org. Archived from 6900:Honychurch, Lennox (14 November 2003). 6637:. Dominica News Online. 20 April 2012. 6566: 5978: 5858: 4800: 4798: 4774: 4674:Anti-Slavery Monthly Reporter, volume 3 4616:"Important Dates in Dominica's History" 4495: 2658:using twin turboprop aircraft like the 2205:Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas 2203:. In January 2008, Dominica joined the 2154:, while executive power rests with the 2101: 1531:-controlled French islands, staying in 1403:government was re-established in 1896. 543:750 km (290 sq mi) ( 14: 10532:Colonial government in the West Indies 10474: 7517:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 7257: 6904:. Lennoxhonychurch.com. Archived from 6641:from the original on 28 September 2013 5469:"A Photo Tour of the Calibishie Coast" 5226:Sorhaindo, Rupert (10 December 2019). 4948:from the original on 21 September 2020 4652:from the original on 20 September 2017 4571: 4209:"Dominica - pronunciation of Dominica" 4189:from the original on 19 September 2020 4148: 4049: 4047: 4045: 4043: 3926:"Religions in Dominica | PEW-GRF" 3701:and independent stations come and go. 3484:, which is made with fine cornmeal or 2548: 2496:industry is the responsibility of the 2455: 2031:, which is located closer to mainland 1935:(with 14,725 inhabitants in 2011) and 999:, the overseas departments of France, 10517:1970s establishments in the Caribbean 10502:1800s establishments in the Caribbean 10497:1690s establishments in the Caribbean 9825: 9265: 9153: 9111:Eastern Caribbean Securities Exchange 8957: 8943:awaiting entrustment to join the CSME 8877:Disaster Emergency Management (CDEMA) 8581: 8144: 8131: 7723: 7697: 7391:from the original on 15 February 2022 7361:from the original on 26 February 2014 7024:from the original on 12 November 2022 6784: 6457:from the original on 30 November 2018 6427:from the original on 24 November 2018 6337:from the original on 28 November 2018 5885: 5810:from the original on 11 December 2019 5797: 5638:. CBC. 17 August 2007. Archived from 5612:. CBC. 17 August 2007. Archived from 5471:. Calibishiecoast.com. Archived from 5207:from the original on 13 February 2023 5134: 5125: 4844:from the original on 31 December 2016 4818:from the original on 22 February 2012 4569: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4551: 4241:"Dominica | Pronunciation in English" 4221:from the original on 13 February 2023 3944: 3932:from the original on 27 December 2021 3747:, biologist, activist and birdwatcher 3630:1995 World Championships in Athletics 3130:Association of Religion Data Archives 3109:, though in recent years a number of 2058:. Less commonly seen animals include 1998:) is Dominica's national bird and is 1942:Dominica is especially vulnerable to 1509:Representative Government Association 1406: 10522:1978 establishments in North America 10507:1805 establishments in North America 10487:1690 establishments in North America 7465: 6994:from the original on 1 December 2022 6772:from the original on 26 October 2010 6397:from the original on 1 December 2018 6367:from the original on 1 December 2018 6288:from the original on 27 January 2020 6183:from the original on 24 January 2015 6157:from the original on 1 December 2018 6127:from the original on 21 January 2016 5991:from the original on 30 October 2017 5928:from the original on 22 October 2020 5840:from the original on 8 February 2020 5668:from the original on 21 October 2015 5287:from the original on 24 January 2021 4795: 4741: 4598:P.C. Emmer & BW Highman, (1999) 4510:from the original on 8 February 2022 4477:from the original on 12 October 2023 4471:"Encyclopedia Britannica - Dominica" 4251:from the original on 29 October 2019 4088:United Nations Development Programme 4073: 4061:from the original on 27 January 2020 4012:"2011 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS" 3215:adding citations to reliable sources 3186: 3136:followed by 2.6% of the population; 2448:The expected increase of Dominica's 1660:, and an increase in financial aid. 1558: 1191:first spotted the island during his 518:• Sovereignty and constitution 10597:Member states of the United Nations 7647:Statistics Commonwealth of Dominica 7499:from the original on 7 October 2022 7447:from the original on 12 August 2021 7334:from the original on 3 January 2022 7132:from the original on 18 August 2020 6667:from the original on 6 October 2015 5700:from the original on 5 October 2015 5429:. Whc.unesco.org. 7 December 1997. 5053:from the original on 7 October 2022 4978:from the original on 7 October 2022 4040: 3687:Dominica has two major newspapers, 3553:On 24 October 2007, the 8,000-seat 3357:mass murder of the native villagers 1275:British expedition against Dominica 1154: 24: 7353:McKenna, Dave (24 February 2014). 6052:from the original on 23 March 2019 6021:from the original on 3 August 2020 5898:from the original on 23 April 2024 5867:from the original on 22 April 2024 5135:Handy, Gemma (25 September 2017). 5016: 4768: 4642:"Janus: Dominica Estate documents" 4548: 4496:Whitley, David (29 January 2016). 4284:from the original on 16 April 2016 4097:from the original on 13 March 2024 4081:"Human Development Report 2023/24" 3882: 3830:Index of Dominica-related articles 3301:Ross University School of Medicine 3281:opened in temporary facilities in 3171:Ross University School of Medicine 2934:Ross University School of Medicine 2743: 2514:First Caribbean International Bank 2235: 1970:Dominica's yearly GDP. Category 5 1492:Dominica stamps with portraits of 1395:1871, Dominica became part of the 1110:, which means "Tall is her body." 1054:. The island has lush mountainous 1031:took possession in 1763 after the 25: 10633: 9667:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 8933:CARICOM Single Market and Economy 8867:Common Fund for Commodities (CFC) 7529: 7417:from the original on 5 March 2016 6881:from the original on 9 March 2020 6855:from the original on 9 March 2021 6838:Lesser-known varieties of English 6835:Schreier, D; et al. (2010). 6517:from the original on 30 July 2020 6258:from the original on 8 March 2016 6082:from the original on 30 July 2020 6040:Schwartz, Elaine (26 June 2018). 5979:Barkham, Patrick (5 March 1999). 5960:from the original on 3 March 2016 5336:. New Africa Press. p. 288. 5147:from the original on 21 July 2019 4909:from the original on 4 March 2016 4756:from the original on 9 March 2023 4370:from the original on 7 April 2022 3952:"World Population Prospects 2022" 3732: 3699:Dominica Broadcasting Corporation 3557:was completed with a donation of 3026:which is a mix of Leeward Island 2628: 2470:CARICOM Single Market and Economy 2460:Dominica is a beneficiary of the 2191:Dominica is also a member of the 1756:caused by Hurricane Maria in 2017 1315: 164:Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour 10450: 10449: 9951:Democratic Republic of the Congo 9510:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9250: 9237:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9040: 8897:Single Market and Economy (CSME) 8669: 8660: 8652:Single Market and Economy (CSME) 8642:Caribbean Free Trade Association 8557: 8400: 8299:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 7793: 7673: 7663: 7485: 7459: 7441:dominicaathleticsassociation.org 7429: 7403: 7373: 7346: 7319: 7251: 7226: 7200: 7170: 7144: 7118: 7092: 7066: 7036: 7006: 6976: 6946: 6920: 6893: 6867: 6828: 6803: 6693:from the original on 4 June 2019 6232:from the original on 4 June 2019 6101:No Fee Increase for Dominica CIP 6011:"Banana war ends after 20 years" 5999:– via www.theguardian.com. 5859:Stewart, Colin (22 April 2024). 5664:. Yahoo News. 1 September 2015. 5582:Jonathan Katz (18 August 2007). 5433:from the original on 3 July 2010 5238:from the original on 7 June 2023 5113:from the original on 10 May 2020 5083:from the original on 29 May 2023 5004:from the original on 4 June 2019 4729:from the original on 2 July 2018 4699:from the original on 24 May 2008 4580: 4340:from the original on 31 May 2020 3870:from the original on 29 May 2020 3814: 3800: 3727:Digital Library of the Caribbean 3191: 3080:, primarily in Central America. 2519:Starting in the mid-late 1990s, 1926:Forest Landscape Integrity Index 1902:Morne Trois Pitons National Park 1699:31 January 2000 general election 1667:prices. Eugenia Charles won the 1436:Parliament of the United Kingdom 1429: 1338:A linen market in 1770s Dominica 1212:Compagnie des Îles de l'Amérique 1199: 898: 857: 797: 689: 688: 466:Speaker of the House of Assembly 366: 168: 122: 108: 9134:Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court 7301:. Macmillan Caribbean. p.  6758: 6731: 6705: 6679: 6653: 6627: 6601: 6586: 6560: 6529: 6499: 6469: 6439: 6409: 6379: 6349: 6319: 6300: 6270: 6244: 6214: 6195: 6169: 6139: 6113: 6094: 6064: 6033: 6003: 5972: 5940: 5910: 5879: 5852: 5822: 5791: 5680: 5654: 5487: 5461: 5445: 5419: 5325: 5299: 5277:"The World Factbook - Dominica" 5219: 5189: 5159: 5095: 5065: 5035: 4990: 4960: 4930: 4921: 4891: 4878: 4856: 4830: 4711: 4664: 4634: 4608: 4592: 4522: 4382: 4352: 4322: 4296: 4201: 4057:. International Monetary Fund. 3202:needs additional citations for 2723: 2710: 2707:also damaged the road network. 2210: 1815:with a length of 15.02 metres. 1731:2014 Dominican general election 1246:, as they called it in French. 1084:Organization of American States 598:105/km (271.9/sq mi) ( 10607:Small Island Developing States 10391:International Francophonie Day 9737:British Indian Ocean Territory 9646:Australian Antarctic Territory 9101:Eastern Caribbean Central Bank 9029:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 8754:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 7326:Smith, Ewan (12 August 2021). 7260:The Journal of Library History 6841:. Cambridge University Press. 6447:"Getting over Hurricane Maria" 5798:Avery, Daniel (4 April 2019). 5000:. State.gov. 7 February 2013. 4109: 3918: 3852: 2701:Dr. Nicholas Liverpool Highway 1014:The island was settled by the 142:"Apres Bondie, C'est La Ter" ( 13: 1: 8892:Public Health Agency (CARPHA) 8609:Caribbean Community (CARICOM) 8133:Articles relating to Dominica 7780:West Indies Associated States 7466:Reid, Helen (3 August 2024). 5886:Davis, Alys (23 April 2024). 4752:. National Hurricane Center. 4575:"Background note: Dominica". 4392:. Dominica.dm. Archived from 3845: 3540:Windward Islands cricket team 3396:the Gaylords (Dominican band) 3260:University of the West Indies 3248:Caribbean Examination Council 3156:, each followed by 0.1%; and 2690:Edward Oliver Leblanc Highway 2182:Caribbean Community (CARICOM) 2130:Foreign relations of Dominica 2117: 1827:Dominica in the center, with 1372:Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 1106:The Caribs called the island 507:West Indies Associated States 8545:United States Virgin Islands 6988:Muslim Community of Dominica 5830:"State-Sponsored Homophobia" 3835:List of people from Dominica 3725:, available for free in the 3653:won the bronze medal at the 3628:won the bronze medal at the 3176: 3123:Seventh-day Adventist Church 2986: 2718:International Solar Alliance 2697:Tropical Storm Erika of 2015 2322:Dominica is divided into 10 2197:Bilateral Immunity Agreement 2193:International Criminal Court 2052:pantropical spotted dolphins 1703:Roosevelt B. "Rosie" Douglas 1101: 30:Not to be confused with the 7: 10147:French Community of Belgium 9731:British Antarctic Territory 9640:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 7678:Geographic data related to 7669:Wikimedia Atlas of Dominica 7557:Central Intelligence Agency 7154:. Rossu.edu. Archived from 7014:"Dominica Education System" 6810:Honychurch, Lennox (1995). 5981:"The banana wars explained" 4330:"Country Flags With Purple" 4149:Monkey (12 November 2014). 3793: 3369:World Creole Music Festival 3119:Church of God (Seventh-Day) 3105:61.4% of the population is 3083: 3052:historically spoken by the 2480:Financial services industry 2415:International Monetary Fund 2402:Dominica's currency is the 1584:(DFP) under Prime Minister 10: 10638: 10542:Countries in the Caribbean 10537:Countries in North America 8941:British overseas territory 8882:Examinations Council (CXC) 8330:San Andrés and Providencia 8172:Countries and dependencies 7583:Dominican creole or Kwéyòl 7074:"Clemson University ATREC" 6793:From Our Own Correspondent 6110:. ntltrust.com (2016-7-28) 5948:"World Bank 'At A Glance'" 5734:10.1007/s10530-019-02107-5 5542:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3 4775:Goldman, Lawrence (2013). 3569:12 million) from the 3495:Common vegetables include 3465: 3461: 3325: 3321: 3285:, it was later located in 3180: 3087: 2727: 2597: 2593: 2552: 2521:offshore financial centres 2462:Caribbean Basin Initiative 2395: 2391: 2169:consists of the 30-member 2127: 2121: 2042:. Most notably a group of 2035:and has 472 bird species. 1861:, the northernmost of the 1846: 1645:in 1983 with US President 1481: 1411:United Kingdom legislation 1344:Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade 1319: 1203: 1147: 1143: 949: 29: 10445: 10424: 10373: 10347: 10327: 10201: 10165: 10140:National/regional members 10139: 9868: 9859: 9809: 9705: 9680: 9630: 9621: 9598: 9303: 9248: 9187: 9121: 9088: 9057: 9035: 8991: 8926: 8905: 8859: 8813: 8772: 8686: 8658: 8629: 8615: 8553: 8532: 8491: 8465: 8434: 8418: 8409: 8398: 8317: 8191: 8182: 8138: 8094: 8022: 8013: 7968: 7959: 7889: 7880: 7811: 7802: 7791: 7735: 7652:Invest Dominica Authority 7293:Hubbard, Vincent (2002). 6106:17 September 2017 at the 5636:"Dominica Badly Affected" 4529:Dian Rolle (4 May 2021). 3598:International footballer 3522: 2897: 2761:—     2570:Foreign Direct Investment 2566:citizenship by investment 2510:Cathedral Investment Bank 2450:Citizenship by Investment 2084:Atlantic spotted dolphins 1685:to the UWP, whose leader 1470: 1465: 1452: 1442: 1428: 1423: 1416: 775: 763: 751: 741: 723: 708: 678: 668: 658: 644: 634: 624: 606: 592: 582: 568: 561: 551: 537: 530: 526: 516: 503: 499: 491: 481: 477: 462: 447: 432: 428: 412: 354: 316: 268: 254: 244: 200: 180: 158: 138: 104: 71: 9936:Central African Republic 9797:Turks and Caicos Islands 8805:Turks and Caicos Islands 8564:North America portal 8524:Turks and Caicos Islands 7770:British Windward Islands 7547:Commonwealth of Dominica 6877:. Avirtualdominica.com. 6768:. Avirtualdominica.com. 6609:"American Eagle worries" 5922:U.S. Department of State 5332:Thompson, Keith (2010). 4748:Lawrence, Miles (1979). 4577:U.S. Department of State 3759:, scientist and academic 3682: 3595:are gaining popularity. 3548:British Windward Islands 3536:West Indies cricket team 2971:Charlotteville, Dominica 2730:Demographics of Dominica 2683: 2227:Administrative divisions 2217:same-sex sexual activity 1977: 1551:, led by Prime Minister 1540:British Windward Islands 1517:British Windward Islands 1366:, who generally were of 1330:British Windward Islands 1300:. This was ended by the 965:Commonwealth of Dominica 154:"After God is the earth" 73:Commonwealth of Dominica 27:Country in the Caribbean 18:Commonwealth of Dominica 10396:Jeux de la Francophonie 9657:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9297:Commonwealth of Nations 8457:St. Pierre and Miquelon 7765:British Leeward Islands 7600:considered for deletion 7568:Encyclopædia Britannica 6312:16 January 2017 at the 6207:13 January 2018 at the 6121:"Ministerstwo Finansów" 3717:29 January 2021 at the 3673:2018 Commonwealth Games 3655:2007 Pan American Games 3633:triple jump competition 3555:Windsor cricket stadium 3040:Commonwealth of Nations 2975:In 1902, on 8 May, the 2705:Hurricane Maria of 2017 2640:Douglas-Charles Airport 2150:. The president is the 2140:Commonwealth of Nations 2136:parliamentary democracy 2018:Lesser Antillean iguana 1772:2018 Commonwealth Games 1738:Eliud Thaddeus Williams 1513:British Leeward Islands 1397:British Leeward Islands 1326:British Leeward Islands 1076:Commonwealth of Nations 993:constituent territories 959: 945:Dominican Creole French 584:• 2011 census 494:from the United Kingdom 263:Dominican Creole French 245:Official languages 148:"Post Deum terra est" ( 144:Dominican Creole French 96:Dominican Creole French 77: 10552:Former French colonies 10386:UN French Language Day 10219:Bosnia and Herzegovina 9742:British Virgin Islands 9089:Financial institutions 9070:British Virgin Islands 8872:Court of Justice (CCJ) 8790:British Virgin Islands 8637:West Indies Federation 8509:British Virgin Islands 7983:East Caribbean dollar 7775:West Indies Federation 7297:A History of St. Kitts 7076:. 2012. Archived from 7048:Dominica State College 6875:"Creole for Beginners" 6421:dominicanewsonline.com 6361:dominicanewsonline.com 6331:dominicanewsonline.com 6076:www.europarl.europa.eu 4871:11 August 2023 at the 4723:www.legislation.gov.uk 4179:"Learn about Dominica" 3474:Commonwealth Caribbean 3433:, set her 1954 novel, 3405:The 11th annual World 3344: 3340:Dominica's east coast 3256:Dominica State College 3102: 2972: 2921: 2633: 2609: 2411:gross domestic product 2240: 1987: 1844: 1836: 1789: 1757: 1742:Dr. Nicholas Liverpool 1722:popularly re-elected. 1649: 1582:Dominica Freedom Party 1544:West Indies Federation 1500: 1484:West Indies Federation 1339: 1302:Treaty of Paris (1783) 1298:re-capture of Dominica 423:parliamentary republic 10096:São Tomé and Príncipe 9956:Republic of the Congo 9715:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 9623:Dependent territories 9500:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9227:Saint Kitts and Nevis 9096:East Caribbean dollar 8906:Related organizations 8647:Treaty of Chaguaramas 8354:Caribbean Netherlands 8289:Saint Kitts and Nevis 7760:Battle of the Saintes 7578:UCB Libraries GovPubs 6284:. 29 September 2018. 5521:Nature Communications 5386:10.1093/biosci/bix014 5334:Life in the Caribbean 5283:. 22 September 2022. 5232:Caribbean News Global 5109:. 19 September 2017. 5079:. 19 September 2017. 4972:www.electionguide.org 4315:24 April 2021 at the 3987:, Population Division 3958:, Population Division 3739:Phyllis Shand Allfrey 3711:The Dominica Guardian 3431:Phyllis Shand Allfrey 3339: 3183:Education in Dominica 3158:Chinese folk religion 3097: 2970: 2920:Scotts Head, Dominica 2919: 2676:Boeing 727 Freighters 2608:Batalie Bay, Dominica 2607: 2404:East Caribbean Dollar 2239: 2215:Both male and female 2015:critically endangered 1985: 1918:Cabrits National Park 1849:Geography of Dominica 1842: 1826: 1819:Geography and climate 1787: 1751: 1736:On 17 September 2012 1719:elections in May 2005 1674:United Workers' Party 1637: 1491: 1364:free people of colour 1337: 1214:claimed it and other 1068:critically endangered 1003:to the northwest and 713:East Caribbean dollar 553:• Water (%) 10193:United Arab Emirates 9375:Eswatini (Swaziland) 8386:Federal Dependencies 7745:Atlantic slave trade 7100:"Clemson University" 6363:. 23 November 2018. 5722:Biological Invasions 5500:4 March 2016 at the 4840:. Country-data.com. 4535:Dominica News Online 4396:on 23 September 2010 4366:. 20 November 2017. 4336:. 18 December 2018. 4245:Cambridge Dictionary 4214:Macmillan Dictionary 3677:2024 Summer Olympics 3619:cross-country skiing 3611:2014 Winter Olympics 3593:association football 3503:(a root vegetable), 3211:improve this article 3090:Religion in Dominica 2561:economic citizenship 2506:Royal Bank of Canada 2373:Saint Patrick Parish 2124:Politics of Dominica 2102:Territorial disputes 2022:Iguana delicatissima 1967:Tropical Storm Erika 1801:2024 Summer Olympics 1761:Tropical Storm Erika 1643:situation in Grenada 1597:Military of Dominica 1535:and other villages. 1306:free people of color 1287:legislative assembly 1269:In 1761, during the 1189:Christopher Columbus 1184:Pleistocene period. 1114:Christopher Columbus 1096:Non-Aligned Movement 1024:Christopher Columbus 975:. It is part of the 570:• 2021 estimate 10572:Islands of Dominica 10432:Francophone economy 9565:Trinidad and Tobago 9315:Antigua and Barbuda 9197:Antigua and Barbuda 9019:St. Kitts and Nevis 8999:Antigua and Barbuda 8764:Trinidad and Tobago 8744:St. Kitts and Nevis 8694:Antigua and Barbuda 8304:Trinidad and Tobago 8199:Antigua and Barbuda 7543:, Government portal 7443:. 24 January 2021. 6934:on 5 September 2009 6766:"The Carib Indians" 6548:on 30 November 2018 6511:www.tradearabia.com 6487:on 13 February 2023 6423:. 16 October 2018. 6078:. 24 January 2011. 6017:. 8 November 2012. 5533:2020NatCo..11.5978G 5032:Caribbean Elections 4646:janus.lib.cam.ac.uk 4127:on 24 February 2023 3864:www.dominica.gov.dm 3840:Outline of Dominica 3328:Culture of Dominica 2736: 2600:Tourism in Dominica 2549:Economic immigrants 2466:Caribbean Community 2456:International trade 2398:Economy of Dominica 2355:Saint Joseph Parish 2343:Saint George Parish 2331:Saint Andrew Parish 2064:false killer whales 2056:bottlenose dolphins 1906:World Heritage Site 1813:women's triple jump 1654:invasion of Grenada 1595:, commander of the 1384:British West Indies 1378:, except in India. 1322:British West Indies 1150:History of Dominica 983:archipelago in the 225: /  51: /  10437:Senghor University 10234:Dominican Republic 9122:Other institutions 8831:Dominican Republic 8239:Dominican Republic 7996:Telecommunications 7853:Towns and villages 7552:The World Factbook 7413:. dominicaweekly. 7387:. 15 August 2016. 7182:washingtonpost.com 7158:on 4 December 2011 7080:on 7 November 2012 6513:. 26 August 2018. 6453:. 30 August 2018. 5590:. Associated Press 5313:on 21 January 2016 5203:. 2 October 2018. 5028:1 May 2019 at the 4811:The New York Times 4695:. 28 August 1833. 4302:P. C. Evans & 4183:A Virtual Dominica 3906:on 5 February 2018 3637:1996 Olympic Games 3517:brown stew chicken 3402:, and Triple Kay. 3378:founded the group 3345: 3267:Clemson University 3144:followed by 0.5%; 3140:followed by 1.7%; 3103: 2973: 2922: 2911:Kalinago Territory 2734: 2610: 2494:financial services 2490:payment processing 2385:Saint Peter Parish 2337:Saint David Parish 2241: 2178:Commonwealth realm 2072:dwarf sperm whales 2068:pygmy sperm whales 1996:Amazona imperialis 1988: 1894:Morne Trois Pitons 1845: 1837: 1790: 1758: 1650: 1501: 1498:Queen Elizabeth II 1407:Early 20th century 1340: 1310:Haitian Revolution 1216:"Petites Antilles" 1206:French West Indies 1136:Dominican Republic 963:), officially the 654:2018 estimate 620:2018 estimate 492:Independence  270:Ethnic groups 192:Western Hemisphere 32:Dominican Republic 10562:Hotspot volcanoes 10469: 10468: 10463: 10462: 10343: 10342: 10328:Suspended members 10166:Associate members 9976:Equatorial Guinea 9819: 9818: 9805: 9804: 9662:Coral Sea Islands 9600:Associated states 9259: 9258: 9147: 9146: 9058:Associate members 8951: 8950: 8773:Associate members 8622:Secretary-General 8575: 8574: 8571: 8570: 8442:Clipperton Island 8396: 8395: 8125: 8124: 8090: 8089: 8009: 8008: 7955: 7954: 7947:Political parties 7917:Foreign relations 7876: 7875: 7106:on 22 August 2018 6964:on 8 January 2009 6719:on 28 August 2017 6615:on 28 August 2017 6393:. 6 August 2018. 5836:. 20 March 2019. 5784:978-0-7703-0280-1 5642:on 28 August 2007 5616:on 28 August 2007 5201:Antigua News Room 4899:"www.mathaba.net" 4814:. 9 August 1986. 4622:on 30 August 2013 4121:Discover Dominica 4090:. 13 March 2024. 3723:Dominica Colonist 3604:Brechin City F.C. 3565:17 million, 3561:33 million ( 3426:Wide Sargasso Sea 3332:Music of Dominica 3243: 3242: 3235: 3128:According to the 3050:Arawakan language 2954:Rose's lime juice 2902: 2901: 2656:Seaborne Airlines 2644:Canefield Airport 2530:financial centres 2431:trade preferences 2379:Saint Paul Parish 2367:Saint Mark Parish 2361:Saint Luke Parish 2349:Saint John Parish 2320: 2319: 2221:Cara Shillingford 2171:House of Assembly 2142:. The capital is 2004:red-necked parrot 1963:Roosevelt Skerrit 1886:Morne aux Diables 1831:to the north and 1715:Roosevelt Skerrit 1622:White supremacist 1605:Operation Red Dog 1559:Post-independence 1480: 1479: 1424:Act of Parliament 1418:Dominica Act 1938 1352:sugar plantations 1165:volcanic activity 787: 786: 670:• Per capita 636:• Per capita 486:House of Assembly 457:Roosevelt Skerrit 229:15.300°N 61.383°W 173: 55:15.417°N 61.333°W 16:(Redirected from 10629: 10622:Windward Islands 10617:Volcanic islands 10567:Island countries 10557:French Caribbean 10453: 10452: 9866: 9865: 9846: 9839: 9832: 9823: 9822: 9782:Pitcairn Islands 9752:Falkland Islands 9652:Christmas Island 9628: 9627: 9490:Papua New Guinea 9305:Sovereign states 9286: 9279: 9272: 9263: 9262: 9254: 9174: 9167: 9160: 9151: 9150: 9050: 9048:Caribbean portal 9045: 9044: 9043: 8978: 8971: 8964: 8955: 8954: 8944: 8936: 8679: 8677:Caribbean portal 8674: 8673: 8672: 8664: 8602: 8595: 8588: 8579: 8578: 8562: 8561: 8560: 8416: 8415: 8404: 8189: 8188: 8184:Sovereign states 8165: 8158: 8151: 8142: 8141: 8129: 8128: 8110: 8103: 8020: 8019: 7986: 7966: 7965: 7887: 7886: 7868:Windward Islands 7823: 7809: 7808: 7797: 7750:British conquest 7718: 7711: 7704: 7695: 7694: 7677: 7676: 7667: 7666: 7636: 7635: 7633:Official website 7603: 7523: 7522: 7516: 7508: 7506: 7504: 7489: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7433: 7427: 7426: 7424: 7422: 7407: 7401: 7400: 7398: 7396: 7377: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7366: 7350: 7344: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7323: 7317: 7316: 7300: 7290: 7284: 7283: 7255: 7249: 7248: 7246: 7244: 7230: 7224: 7223: 7221: 7219: 7214:on 4 August 2018 7204: 7198: 7197: 7195: 7193: 7188:on 21 April 2019 7184:. Archived from 7174: 7168: 7167: 7165: 7163: 7148: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7137: 7122: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7111: 7096: 7090: 7089: 7087: 7085: 7070: 7064: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7050:. Archived from 7040: 7034: 7033: 7031: 7029: 7018:www.scholaro.com 7010: 7004: 7003: 7001: 6999: 6980: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6969: 6960:. Archived from 6950: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6939: 6928:"Tropical Islam" 6924: 6918: 6917: 6915: 6913: 6897: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6886: 6871: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6832: 6826: 6825: 6807: 6801: 6790:Pickford, John, 6788: 6782: 6781: 6779: 6777: 6762: 6756: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6742:. Archived from 6735: 6729: 6728: 6726: 6724: 6709: 6703: 6702: 6700: 6698: 6683: 6677: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6657: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6646: 6631: 6625: 6624: 6622: 6620: 6605: 6599: 6598: 6590: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6579: 6564: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6553: 6544:. Archived from 6533: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6503: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6483:. Archived from 6473: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6443: 6437: 6436: 6434: 6432: 6413: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6402: 6383: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6372: 6353: 6347: 6346: 6344: 6342: 6333:. 26 July 2018. 6323: 6317: 6304: 6298: 6297: 6295: 6293: 6274: 6268: 6267: 6265: 6263: 6248: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6218: 6212: 6199: 6193: 6192: 6190: 6188: 6173: 6167: 6166: 6164: 6162: 6143: 6137: 6136: 6134: 6132: 6117: 6111: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6087: 6068: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6057: 6037: 6031: 6030: 6028: 6026: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5976: 5970: 5969: 5967: 5965: 5959: 5952: 5944: 5938: 5937: 5935: 5933: 5914: 5908: 5907: 5905: 5903: 5883: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5856: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5845: 5826: 5820: 5819: 5817: 5815: 5795: 5789: 5788: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5716: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5699: 5692: 5684: 5678: 5677: 5675: 5673: 5658: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5632: 5626: 5625: 5623: 5621: 5606: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5579: 5573: 5572: 5562: 5544: 5511: 5505: 5491: 5485: 5484: 5482: 5480: 5465: 5459: 5449: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5406: 5388: 5363: 5357: 5355: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5320: 5318: 5303: 5297: 5296: 5294: 5292: 5273: 5248: 5247: 5245: 5243: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5173:. Archived from 5163: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5152: 5132: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5099: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5069: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5039: 5033: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4983: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4953: 4934: 4928: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4895: 4889: 4882: 4876: 4860: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4825: 4823: 4802: 4793: 4792: 4772: 4766: 4765: 4763: 4761: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4734: 4715: 4709: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4638: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4612: 4606: 4596: 4590: 4584: 4583: 4573: 4546: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4526: 4520: 4519: 4517: 4515: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4467: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4401: 4386: 4380: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4347: 4345: 4326: 4320: 4319:. Hansib (1989). 4300: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4289: 4274: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4237: 4231: 4230: 4228: 4226: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4175: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4146: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4113: 4107: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4096: 4085: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4051: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4027: 4021:. Archived from 4016: 4008: 3997: 3996: 3994: 3992: 3982: 3974: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3905: 3899:. Archived from 3897:Caricomstats.org 3894: 3886: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3856: 3824: 3819: 3818: 3810: 3808:Caribbean portal 3805: 3804: 3803: 3468:Dominica cuisine 3436:The Orchid House 3376:Gordon Henderson 3287:Roseau, Dominica 3238: 3231: 3227: 3224: 3218: 3195: 3187: 3099:Roseau Cathedral 2997:Antillean Creole 2993:Dominican Creole 2750: 2745: 2737: 2733: 2588: 2486:offshore banking 2472:(CSME), and the 2238: 2231: 2158:, headed by the 2076:Risso's dolphins 2048:spinner dolphins 1890:Morne Diablotins 1863:Windward Islands 1843:Map of Dominica. 1593:Frederick Newton 1459:1 & 2 Geo. 6 1433: 1432: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1291:Antillean Creole 1271:Seven Years' War 1155:Geologic history 1033:Seven Years' War 1009:Morne Diablotins 977:Windward Islands 962: 952: 942: 941: 940: 939: 932: 929: 928: 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 895: 894: 891: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 856: 841: 835: 834: 831: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 796: 732: 699: 698: 692: 691: 685: 651: 617: 407: 406: 403: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 309:0.2% unspecified 299: 285: 240: 239: 237: 236: 235: 230: 226: 223: 222: 221: 218: 203:and largest city 185: 175: 174: 126: 112: 99: 88: 80: 69: 68: 66: 65: 63: 62: 61: 56: 52: 49: 48: 47: 44: 21: 10637: 10636: 10632: 10631: 10630: 10628: 10627: 10626: 10472: 10471: 10470: 10465: 10464: 10459: 10441: 10420: 10381:French language 10369: 10339: 10323: 10197: 10161: 10135: 10031:North Macedonia 9855: 9850: 9820: 9815: 9801: 9701: 9691:Ross Dependency 9676: 9617: 9594: 9535:Solomon Islands 9307: 9299: 9290: 9260: 9255: 9246: 9183: 9178: 9148: 9143: 9117: 9084: 9053: 9046: 9041: 9039: 9033: 8987: 8982: 8952: 8947: 8939: 8930: 8922: 8901: 8855: 8809: 8768: 8682: 8675: 8670: 8668: 8665: 8656: 8625: 8611: 8606: 8576: 8567: 8558: 8556: 8549: 8528: 8487: 8461: 8430: 8405: 8392: 8313: 8178: 8169: 8134: 8126: 8121: 8113: 8106: 8099: 8086: 8072:Public holidays 8005: 7984: 7951: 7872: 7843:Protected areas 7817: 7798: 7789: 7755:French invasion 7731: 7722: 7674: 7664: 7631: 7630: 7615:Country Profile 7588: 7541:Country profile 7532: 7527: 7526: 7510: 7509: 7502: 7500: 7493:"Archived copy" 7491: 7490: 7486: 7476: 7474: 7464: 7460: 7450: 7448: 7435: 7434: 7430: 7420: 7418: 7409: 7408: 7404: 7394: 7392: 7385:trackalerts.com 7379: 7378: 7374: 7364: 7362: 7351: 7347: 7337: 7335: 7330:. The Courier. 7324: 7320: 7313: 7291: 7287: 7256: 7252: 7242: 7240: 7232: 7231: 7227: 7217: 7215: 7206: 7205: 7201: 7191: 7189: 7176: 7175: 7171: 7161: 7159: 7150: 7149: 7145: 7135: 7133: 7124: 7123: 7119: 7109: 7107: 7098: 7097: 7093: 7083: 7081: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7057: 7055: 7054:on 5 April 2023 7042: 7041: 7037: 7027: 7025: 7012: 7011: 7007: 6997: 6995: 6982: 6981: 6977: 6967: 6965: 6958:www.thearda.com 6952: 6951: 6947: 6937: 6935: 6926: 6925: 6921: 6911: 6909: 6898: 6894: 6884: 6882: 6873: 6872: 6868: 6858: 6856: 6849: 6833: 6829: 6822: 6808: 6804: 6789: 6785: 6775: 6773: 6764: 6763: 6759: 6749: 6747: 6746:on 29 July 2020 6736: 6732: 6722: 6720: 6711: 6710: 6706: 6696: 6694: 6685: 6684: 6680: 6670: 6668: 6659: 6658: 6654: 6644: 6642: 6633: 6632: 6628: 6618: 6616: 6607: 6606: 6602: 6591: 6587: 6577: 6575: 6565: 6561: 6551: 6549: 6534: 6530: 6520: 6518: 6505: 6504: 6500: 6490: 6488: 6475: 6474: 6470: 6460: 6458: 6445: 6444: 6440: 6430: 6428: 6415: 6414: 6410: 6400: 6398: 6385: 6384: 6380: 6370: 6368: 6355: 6354: 6350: 6340: 6338: 6325: 6324: 6320: 6314:Wayback Machine 6305: 6301: 6291: 6289: 6276: 6275: 6271: 6261: 6259: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6235: 6233: 6220: 6219: 6215: 6209:Wayback Machine 6200: 6196: 6186: 6184: 6175: 6174: 6170: 6160: 6158: 6145: 6144: 6140: 6130: 6128: 6119: 6118: 6114: 6108:Wayback Machine 6099: 6095: 6085: 6083: 6070: 6069: 6065: 6055: 6053: 6038: 6034: 6024: 6022: 6009: 6008: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5977: 5973: 5963: 5961: 5957: 5950: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5931: 5929: 5916: 5915: 5911: 5901: 5899: 5884: 5880: 5870: 5868: 5857: 5853: 5843: 5841: 5828: 5827: 5823: 5813: 5811: 5796: 5792: 5785: 5769: 5765: 5717: 5713: 5703: 5701: 5697: 5690: 5686: 5685: 5681: 5671: 5669: 5660: 5659: 5655: 5645: 5643: 5634: 5633: 5629: 5619: 5617: 5608: 5607: 5603: 5593: 5591: 5580: 5576: 5512: 5508: 5502:Wayback Machine 5492: 5488: 5478: 5476: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5450: 5446: 5436: 5434: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5364: 5360: 5344: 5330: 5326: 5316: 5314: 5305: 5304: 5300: 5290: 5288: 5275: 5274: 5251: 5241: 5239: 5224: 5220: 5210: 5208: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5165: 5164: 5160: 5150: 5148: 5133: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5101: 5100: 5096: 5086: 5084: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5030:Wayback Machine 5021: 5017: 5007: 5005: 4996: 4995: 4991: 4981: 4979: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4951: 4949: 4936: 4935: 4931: 4926: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4903:www.mathaba.net 4897: 4896: 4892: 4884:Woodward, Bob, 4883: 4879: 4873:Wayback Machine 4861: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4821: 4819: 4804: 4803: 4796: 4789: 4773: 4769: 4759: 4757: 4746: 4742: 4732: 4730: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4702: 4700: 4691: 4690: 4686: 4669: 4665: 4655: 4653: 4640: 4639: 4635: 4625: 4623: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4597: 4593: 4581: 4574: 4549: 4539: 4537: 4527: 4523: 4513: 4511: 4494: 4490: 4480: 4478: 4469: 4468: 4409: 4399: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4373: 4371: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4343: 4341: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4317:Wayback Machine 4301: 4297: 4287: 4285: 4276: 4275: 4264: 4254: 4252: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4224: 4222: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4192: 4190: 4177: 4176: 4169: 4159: 4157: 4147: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4115: 4114: 4110: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4083: 4079: 4078: 4074: 4064: 4062: 4053: 4052: 4041: 4031: 4029: 4025: 4019:Dominica.gov.dm 4014: 4010: 4009: 4000: 3990: 3988: 3980: 3976: 3975: 3971: 3961: 3959: 3950: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3933: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3892: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3873: 3871: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3848: 3820: 3813: 3806: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3735: 3719:Wayback Machine 3685: 3544:Leeward Islands 3534:as part of the 3525: 3470: 3464: 3439:, in Dominica. 3342:Carib Territory 3334: 3326:Main articles: 3324: 3303:was located at 3239: 3228: 3222: 3219: 3208: 3196: 3185: 3179: 3092: 3086: 3058:Lesser Antilles 3013:La Francophonie 2989: 2941:Leeward Islands 2732: 2726: 2713: 2686: 2674:, which, using 2636: 2631: 2602: 2596: 2586: 2583:Financial Times 2557: 2551: 2541:businesses and 2482: 2468:(CARICOM), the 2458: 2400: 2394: 2316: 2315: 2306: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2284: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2246: 2236: 2229: 2213: 2132: 2126: 2120: 2104: 2088:humpback whales 2080:common dolphins 1992:Sisserou parrot 1986:Imperial Amazon 1980: 1972:Hurricane Maria 1948:Hurricane David 1914:protected areas 1867:Leeward Islands 1853:Dominica is an 1851: 1821: 1765:Hurricane Maria 1707:Charles Savarin 1639:Eugenia Charles 1613:Wolfgang Droege 1586:Eugenia Charles 1574:Hurricane Allen 1570:Hurricane David 1566:Oliver Seraphin 1561: 1486: 1438: 1430: 1417: 1412: 1409: 1332: 1320:Main articles: 1318: 1283:Treaty of Paris 1208: 1202: 1173: 1157: 1152: 1146: 1104: 1064:Sisserou parrot 987:. The capital, 981:Lesser Antilles 935: 934: 901: 897: 860: 847: 846: 839: 800: 794: 793: 727: 696: 695: 694: 683: 671: 661: 649: 637: 627: 611: 595: 585: 571: 554: 540: 522:3 November 1978 519: 509: 495: 468: 453: 442:Sylvanie Burton 438: 421:dominant-party 369: 365: 363: 350: 320: 312: 294: 280: 274: 257: 234:15.300; -61.383 233: 231: 227: 224: 219: 216: 214: 212: 211: 210: 204: 196: 195: 176: 169: 153: 147: 134: 133: 132: 127: 119: 118: 113: 100: 93: 89: 82: 74: 60:15.417; -61.333 59: 57: 53: 50: 45: 42: 40: 38: 37: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10635: 10625: 10624: 10619: 10614: 10609: 10604: 10599: 10594: 10589: 10584: 10579: 10574: 10569: 10564: 10559: 10554: 10549: 10544: 10539: 10534: 10529: 10524: 10519: 10514: 10509: 10504: 10499: 10494: 10489: 10484: 10467: 10466: 10461: 10460: 10458: 10457: 10446: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10439: 10434: 10428: 10426: 10422: 10421: 10419: 10418: 10413: 10408: 10403: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10377: 10375: 10371: 10370: 10368: 10367: 10362: 10357: 10351: 10349: 10345: 10344: 10341: 10340: 10338: 10337: 10331: 10329: 10325: 10324: 10322: 10321: 10316: 10311: 10306: 10301: 10296: 10291: 10286: 10281: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10229:Czech Republic 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10205: 10203: 10199: 10198: 10196: 10195: 10190: 10185: 10180: 10175: 10169: 10167: 10163: 10162: 10160: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10143: 10141: 10137: 10136: 10134: 10133: 10128: 10123: 10118: 10113: 10108: 10103: 10098: 10093: 10088: 10083: 10078: 10073: 10068: 10063: 10058: 10053: 10048: 10043: 10038: 10033: 10028: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9993: 9988: 9983: 9978: 9973: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9893: 9888: 9883: 9878: 9872: 9870: 9863: 9857: 9856: 9849: 9848: 9841: 9834: 9826: 9817: 9816: 9810: 9807: 9806: 9803: 9802: 9800: 9799: 9794: 9789: 9784: 9779: 9774: 9769: 9764: 9759: 9754: 9749: 9747:Cayman Islands 9744: 9739: 9734: 9727: 9722: 9717: 9711: 9709: 9707:United Kingdom 9703: 9702: 9700: 9699: 9694: 9686: 9684: 9678: 9677: 9675: 9674: 9672:Norfolk Island 9669: 9664: 9659: 9654: 9649: 9642: 9636: 9634: 9625: 9619: 9618: 9616: 9615: 9610: 9604: 9602: 9596: 9595: 9593: 9592: 9587: 9582: 9580:United Kingdom 9577: 9572: 9567: 9562: 9557: 9552: 9547: 9542: 9537: 9532: 9527: 9522: 9517: 9512: 9507: 9502: 9497: 9492: 9487: 9482: 9477: 9472: 9467: 9462: 9457: 9452: 9447: 9442: 9437: 9432: 9427: 9422: 9417: 9412: 9407: 9402: 9397: 9392: 9387: 9382: 9377: 9372: 9367: 9362: 9357: 9352: 9347: 9342: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9311: 9309: 9301: 9300: 9289: 9288: 9281: 9274: 9266: 9257: 9256: 9249: 9247: 9245: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9214: 9209: 9204: 9199: 9193: 9191: 9185: 9184: 9177: 9176: 9169: 9162: 9154: 9145: 9144: 9142: 9141: 9136: 9131: 9125: 9123: 9119: 9118: 9116: 9115: 9113: 9108: 9103: 9098: 9092: 9090: 9086: 9085: 9083: 9082: 9077: 9072: 9067: 9061: 9059: 9055: 9054: 9052: 9051: 9036: 9034: 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8420: 8413: 8407: 8406: 8399: 8397: 8394: 8393: 8391: 8390: 8389: 8388: 8383: 8373: 8372: 8371: 8369:Sint Eustatius 8366: 8361: 8351: 8350: 8349: 8344: 8334: 8333: 8332: 8321: 8319: 8315: 8314: 8312: 8311: 8306: 8301: 8296: 8291: 8286: 8281: 8276: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8251: 8246: 8241: 8236: 8231: 8226: 8221: 8216: 8211: 8206: 8201: 8195: 8193: 8186: 8180: 8179: 8168: 8167: 8160: 8153: 8145: 8139: 8136: 8135: 8123: 8122: 8120: 8119: 8112: 8111: 8104: 8096: 8095: 8092: 8091: 8088: 8087: 8085: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8023: 8017: 8011: 8010: 8007: 8006: 8004: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7980: 7975: 7969: 7963: 7957: 7956: 7953: 7952: 7950: 7949: 7944: 7939: 7937:Prime Minister 7934: 7929: 7924: 7919: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7893: 7891: 7884: 7878: 7877: 7874: 7873: 7871: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7812: 7806: 7800: 7799: 7792: 7790: 7788: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7741: 7739: 7733: 7732: 7721: 7720: 7713: 7706: 7698: 7692: 7691: 7686: 7671: 7655: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7638: 7622: 7621: 7612: 7586: 7580: 7571: 7560: 7544: 7531: 7530:External links 7528: 7525: 7524: 7484: 7458: 7428: 7402: 7372: 7345: 7318: 7311: 7285: 7266:(3): 200–236. 7250: 7225: 7199: 7169: 7143: 7117: 7091: 7065: 7035: 7005: 6975: 6945: 6919: 6908:on 11 May 2011 6892: 6866: 6847: 6827: 6821:978-0333627761 6820: 6802: 6783: 6757: 6730: 6704: 6678: 6652: 6626: 6600: 6585: 6573:www.pwmnet.com 6559: 6542:www.pwmnet.com 6528: 6498: 6468: 6438: 6408: 6378: 6348: 6318: 6299: 6269: 6243: 6213: 6194: 6168: 6138: 6112: 6093: 6063: 6032: 6002: 5971: 5939: 5909: 5878: 5851: 5821: 5790: 5783: 5763: 5728:(2): 195–203. 5711: 5679: 5653: 5627: 5601: 5574: 5506: 5486: 5475:on 27 May 2017 5460: 5444: 5418: 5379:(6): 534–545. 5358: 5343:978-9987160150 5342: 5324: 5298: 5249: 5218: 5188: 5177:on 8 June 2023 5158: 5124: 5094: 5064: 5034: 5015: 4989: 4959: 4929: 4920: 4890: 4877: 4863:Stewart Bell, 4855: 4829: 4794: 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Constitute. 4262: 4232: 4200: 4167: 4138: 4108: 4072: 4039: 4028:on 8 June 2019 3998: 3969: 3943: 3917: 3881: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3826: 3825: 3822:Islands portal 3811: 3795: 3792: 3791: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3757:Jerelle Joseph 3754: 3748: 3745:Chelsea Connor 3742: 3734: 3733:Notable people 3731: 3684: 3681: 3524: 3521: 3505:sweet potatoes 3466:Main article: 3463: 3460: 3455:At World's End 3323: 3320: 3291:marine biology 3241: 3240: 3199: 3197: 3190: 3181:Main article: 3178: 3175: 3107:Roman Catholic 3088:Main article: 3085: 3082: 3028:English Creole 3024:pidgin English 2988: 2985: 2900: 2899: 2895: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2862: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2840: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2829: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2796: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2785: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2763: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2752: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2728:Main article: 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997:European Union 969:island country 785: 784: 779: 773: 772: 767: 761: 760: 755: 749: 748: 745: 739: 738: 725: 721: 720: 710: 706: 705: 686: 676: 675: 672: 669: 666: 665: 662: 659: 656: 655: 652: 642: 641: 638: 635: 632: 631: 628: 625: 622: 621: 618: 604: 603: 596: 594:• Density 593: 590: 589: 586: 583: 580: 579: 572: 569: 566: 565: 559: 558: 555: 552: 549: 548: 541: 538: 535: 534: 528: 527: 524: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 504: 501: 500: 497: 496: 493: 489: 488: 483: 479: 478: 475: 474: 469: 463: 460: 459: 454: 451:Prime Minister 448: 445: 444: 439: 433: 430: 429: 426: 425: 416: 410: 409: 358: 352: 351: 349: 348: 342: 336: 334:folk religions 330: 323: 321: 318: 314: 313: 311: 310: 307: 300: 292: 286: 277: 275: 272: 266: 265: 260: 252: 251: 246: 242: 241: 205: 202: 198: 197: 187: 186: 178: 177: 167: 156: 155: 136: 135: 128: 121: 120: 114: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 75: 72: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10634: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10603: 10600: 10598: 10595: 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10189: 10186: 10184: 10181: 10179: 10176: 10174: 10171: 10170: 10168: 10164: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10152:New Brunswick 10150: 10148: 10145: 10144: 10142: 10138: 10132: 10129: 10127: 10124: 10122: 10119: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10087: 10084: 10082: 10079: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10069: 10067: 10064: 10062: 10059: 10057: 10054: 10052: 10049: 10047: 10044: 10042: 10039: 10037: 10034: 10032: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10002: 10001:Guinea-Bissau 9999: 9997: 9994: 9992: 9989: 9987: 9984: 9982: 9979: 9977: 9974: 9972: 9969: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9874: 9873: 9871: 9867: 9864: 9862: 9858: 9854: 9847: 9842: 9840: 9835: 9833: 9828: 9827: 9824: 9814: 9808: 9798: 9795: 9793: 9790: 9788: 9785: 9783: 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9353: 9351: 9348: 9346: 9343: 9341: 9338: 9336: 9333: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9321: 9318: 9316: 9313: 9312: 9310: 9306: 9302: 9298: 9294: 9287: 9282: 9280: 9275: 9273: 9268: 9267: 9264: 9253: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9210: 9208: 9205: 9203: 9200: 9198: 9195: 9194: 9192: 9190: 9189:Member states 9186: 9182: 9175: 9170: 9168: 9163: 9161: 9156: 9155: 9152: 9140: 9137: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9126: 9124: 9120: 9114: 9112: 9109: 9107: 9104: 9102: 9099: 9097: 9094: 9093: 9091: 9087: 9081: 9078: 9076: 9073: 9071: 9068: 9066: 9063: 9062: 9060: 9056: 9049: 9038: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8996: 8994: 8990: 8986: 8979: 8974: 8972: 8967: 8965: 8960: 8959: 8956: 8942: 8938: 8934: 8929: 8928: 8925: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8910: 8908: 8904: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8864: 8862: 8858: 8852: 8849: 8847: 8844: 8842: 8839: 8837: 8834: 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8331: 8328: 8327: 8326: 8323: 8322: 8320: 8316: 8310: 8309:United States 8307: 8305: 8302: 8300: 8297: 8295: 8292: 8290: 8287: 8285: 8282: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8240: 8237: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8227: 8225: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8196: 8194: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8181: 8177: 8176:North America 8173: 8166: 8161: 8159: 8154: 8152: 8147: 8146: 8143: 8137: 8130: 8118: 8115: 8114: 8109: 8105: 8102: 8098: 8097: 8093: 8083: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8025: 8024: 8021: 8018: 8016: 8012: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7970: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7958: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7923: 7920: 7918: 7915: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7902:Chief Justice 7900: 7898: 7895: 7894: 7892: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7879: 7869: 7866: 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Index

Commonwealth of Dominica
Dominican Republic
15°25′N 61°20′W / 15.417°N 61.333°W / 15.417; -61.333
Island Carib
Dominican Creole French
Flag of Dominica
Flag
Coat of arms of Dominica
Coat of arms
Dominican Creole French
Latin
Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour
Location of Dominica (circled in red) in the Western Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere
Roseau
15°18′N 61°23′W / 15.300°N 61.383°W / 15.300; -61.383
English
Vernacular
languages

Dominican Creole French
Ethnic groups
African
multiracial
Kalinago
European
Christianity
folk religions
other
none
Demonym(s)
Dominican

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