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349:. The observers' initial report was received by the troika on 14 March, and explicitly stated that 'conditions in Zimbabwe did not adequately allow for free expression of will by the electors'. In response, the troika, announced on 19 March 2002 that Zimbabwe was to be suspended from the Commonwealth immediately.
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The postponement dealt a big blow to the
Commonwealth, both in piling up costs on an already over-stretched budget and undermining the celebration and promotion of Commonwealth culture and values to Australia that the Heads of Government had hoped the CHOGM would be. The postponement ultimately
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celebration went on as planned, except without the Heads of
Government and media presence, and were deemed to be a great success, despite the surreal circumstances.
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326:'s observers, the Commonwealth's delegation was to be the only fully international group judging the election's fairness. The CHOGM gave the 'troika' of
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The CHOGM itself was highly security-conscious, due to the concerns raised by the attacks. The hotel compound was ringed by an
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360:(CMAG) on 20 December 2001, allowing Fiji to take part in the CHOGM. Nevertheless, it would stay on the CMAG's agenda until
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mission to
Zimbabwe, which would consist of 42 observers and 19 staff from 26 countries. With the earlier withdrawal of the
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representatives, gave the entire CHOGM the feel of a 'retreat without a retreat', rather than accessible conference.
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raised questions of how credible and practical the CHOGM, and thus the present
Commonwealth, could be. However, the
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The meeting was attended by representatives of 51 countries out of the
Commonwealth's 54 members (suspended member
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on 6 October 2001, the CHOGM was postponed only nine days before it was due to be held, on account of the
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Two other countries that had been suspended were deemed to have shown progress.
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personnel. This, combined with the presence of only 30 accredited
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sent no representatives). Of those, 35 were represented by their
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a mandate to assess whether the report of the observers met the
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At the CHOGM, the
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457:"The Commonwealth at and immediately after the Coolum CHOGM".
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577:(January 2002). "The 11 September 2001 and After".
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537:(April 2002). "Commonwealth Update".
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1024:2002 in international relations
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214:upcoming presidential election
202:11 September terrorist attacks
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378:elections in October
271:and established the
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171:Heads of Government
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376:'s plans for the
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331:John Howard
191:John Howard
108:John Howard
78:, Australia
998:Categories
823:1966 (Jan)
279:strategy.
183:Queensland
140:Key points
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700:1917–1918
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561:219627051
481:219624218
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384:Footnotes
269:terrorism
149:Terrorism
52:Australia
370:Pakistan
314:Zimbabwe
298:, 2,000
257:Brisbane
249:Canberra
243:Security
221:Pakistan
210:Zimbabwe
198:Brisbane
153:Zimbabwe
130:Precedes
229:Grenada
204:on the
173:of the
169:of the
167:Meeting
120:Follows
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337:, and
179:Coolum
68:Cities
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27:Summit
597:S2CID
557:S2CID
477:S2CID
429:S2CID
104:Chair
58:Dates
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680:1897
675:1894
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354:Fiji
227:and
161:The
134:2003
124:1999
589:doi
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308:NGO
235:or
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